Command Manual MPLS OAM

Quidway S8500 Series Routing Switches Table of Contents

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Copyright (c) Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
i

Table of Contents
Chapter 1 MPLS OAM Configuration Commands...................................................................... 1-1
1.1 MPLS OAM Configuration Commands.............................................................................. 1-1
1.1.1 mpls oam................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.1.2 mpls oam ingress .................................................................................................... 1-2
1.1.3 mpls oam ingress enable ........................................................................................ 1-2
1.1.4 mpls oam egress..................................................................................................... 1-2
1.1.5 mpls oam egress enable......................................................................................... 1-2
1.1.6 display mpls oam ingress........................................................................................ 1-2
1.1.7 display mpls oam egress......................................................................................... 1-2
1.1.8 display mpls oam ingress send-packet ................................................................... 1-2
1.1.9 display mpls oam ingress receive-packet ............................................................... 1-2
1.1.10 display mpls oam egress send-packet .................................................................. 1-2
1.1.11 display mpls oam egress receive-packet .............................................................. 1-2
1.1.12 reset mpls oam packet-statistics ingress .............................................................. 1-2
1.1.13 reset mpls oam packet-statistics egress ............................................................... 1-2
1.1.14 reset mpls oam packet-statistics slot .................................................................... 1-2
1.1.15 debugging mpls oam............................................................................................. 1-2
1.2 MPLS Protection Group Configuration Commands........................................................... 1-2
1.2.1 debugging mpls protect-switch................................................................................ 1-2
1.2.2 display mpls protect-switch ..................................................................................... 1-2
1.2.3 mpls protect-switch ................................................................................................. 1-2
1.2.4 mpls protect-switch work-lsp................................................................................... 1-2
1.2.5 static-lsp ingress...................................................................................................... 1-2
1.3 MPLS LSP Ping Configuration Commands....................................................................... 1-2
1.3.1 debugging mpls lspc ............................................................................................... 1-2
1.3.2 lsp ping.................................................................................................................... 1-2
1.3.3 lsp tracert................................................................................................................. 1-2

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1.1.2 mpls oam ingress
Syntax
mpls oam ingress lsp-name lsp-name lsp-id lsp-id [ type { cv | ffd [ frequency
ffd-fre ] } ] [ backward-lsp { share | lsp-name rev-lsp-name } ]
undo mpls oam ingress { all | lsp-name lsp-name }
View
System view
Parameters
lsp-name: Name of the static LSP, which is used for OAM configuration on the ingress
node.
lsp-id: ID of the static LSP, which is used for setting trail termination source identifier
(TTSI).
type: Specifies the type of OAM verification packet: connectivity verification (CV) or fast
failure detection (FFD). By default, the packet type is CV.
ffd-fre: Transmission frequency only specific to FFD packet, which defaults to 100ms.
share: Sets the backward LSP to share LSP.
rev-lsp-name: Name of the reverse static LSP. For a share backward LSP, the name is
not specified.
Description
Use the mpls oam ingress command to configure OAM and modify OAM parameters
for a specified static LSP.
Use the undo mpls oam ingress command to remove the OAM instance of the
specified LSP. If the all argument is specified, the system will clear all configurations on
the ingress node.

Note:
The ingress node and the egress node should have the same backward LSP
configuration: share or exclusive.

Examples
# Configure OAM on the ingress node.
<Quidway> system view
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Chapter 1 MPLS OAM Configuration Commands
Note:
Currently, the Quidway S8500 series routing switches do not support the FFD mode.

1.1 MPLS OAM Configuration Commands
1.1.1 mpls oam
Syntax
mpls oam
undo mpls oam
View
System view
Parameters
None
Description
Use the mpls oam command to enable OAM globally.
Use the undo mpls oam command to disable OAM.
When you execute the mpls oam command, the system will clear all the current OAM
configurations. As a result, all OAM configuration query operations do not take effect.
OAM instances can be configured only after the OAM function is enabled globally.
By default, OAM is disabled.
Examples
# Enable OAM globally.
<Quidway> system view
[Quidway] mpls oam
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[Quidway] mpls oam ingress lsp-name pe1-pe2 lsp-id 1 type ffd backward-lsp
lsp-name pe2-pe1
1.1.3 mpls oam ingress enable
Syntax
mpls oam ingress enable { all | lsp-name lsp-name }
undo mpls oam ingress enable { all | lsp-name lsp-name }
View
System view
Parameters
all: Specifies to verify all the OAM-enabled LSPs.
lsp-name: Name of the OAM-enabled LSP to be verified.
Description
Use the mpls oam ingress enable command to enable the OAM verification function
for a specified LSP or all LSPs on the ingress node. If OAM is disabled, the
configuration of the LSP will be reserved, that is, OAM instance configured for the LSP
will be retained.
Use the undo mpls oam ingress enable command to disable the OAM verification
function.
By default, the OAM verification function is disabled.
Examples
# Enable the OAM verification function on the ingress node.
<Quidway> system view
[Quidway] mpls oam ingress enable lsp-name pe1-pe2
1.1.4 mpls oam egress
Syntax
mpls oam egress lsp-name lsp-name lsr-id lsr-id lsp-id lsp-id [ type { cv | ffd
[ frequency ffd-fre ] } ] [ backward-lsp rev-lsp-name [ private | share ] ]
undo mpls oam egress { all | lsp-name lsp-name }
View
System view
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Parameters
lsp-name: Name of the static LSP, which is used for OAM configuration on the egress
node.
lsp-id: LSP ID of the egress node, which should be the same as that on the ingress
node.
lsr-id: LSR ID of the egress node, which should be the same as that on the ingress
node.
ffd-fre: Transmission frequency only specific to FFD packet, in the range of 50, 100, 200
and 500 (in ms). By default, it is 100 ms.
rev-lsp-name: Name of the backward LSP to be bound.
private: Specifies to use the reverse channel exclusively.
share: Specifies to use the reverse channel with others.
all: Clear all OAM configurations on the egress node.
Description
Use the mpls oam egress command to configure OAM for an LSP on the egress node.
Use the undo mpls oam egress command to remove the configuration.

Note:
The detection frequency configured for the OAM instance on the egress node must be
the same as on the ingress node.

Examples
# Configure OAM on the egress node.
<Quidway> system view
[Quidway] mpls oam egress pe1-pe2 lsr-id 3.3.3.3 lsp-id 2 ffd 50 backward-lsp
pe2-pe1 private
1.1.5 mpls oam egress enable
Syntax
mpls oam egress enable { all | lsp-name lsp-name }
undo mpls oam egress enable { all | lsp-name lsp-name }
View
System view
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Parameters
all: Specifies to verify all the OAM-enabled LSPs.
lsp-name: Name of the OAM-enabled LSP to be verified.
Description
Use the mpls oam egress enable command to enable the OAM verification function
for a specified LSP or all LSPs on the egress node.
Use the undo mpls oam egress enable command to disable the OAM verification
function.
Examples
# Enable and disable the OAM verification function on the egress node.
<Quidway> system view
[Quidway] mpls oam egress enable lsp-name pe1-pe2
[Quidway] undo mpls oam egress enable lsp-name pe1-pe2
1.1.6 display mpls oam ingress
Syntax
display mpls oam ingress { all | lsp-name lsp-name } [ verbose | slot slot-id ]
View
User view/system view/MPLS view
Parameters
all: Displays the current state and configuration information of all the OAM-enabled
LSPs.
lsp-name: Name of the specified LSP with OAM enabled.
verbose: Displays detailed information, including enable state, OAM verification packet
type, FFD packet transmission frequency, LSP ID, and defect state.
Description
Use the display mpls oam ingress command to display the current state and
configuration information of a specified LSP or all LSPs with OAM enabled on the
ingress node.
By default, the system displays detailed information.
Examples
# Display detailed information of LSPs with OAM enabled on the ingress node.
<Quidway> display mpls oam ingress all verbose
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Verbose information about the 1th oam at the ingress
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

lsp basic information: oam basic information:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lsp-name : pe1-pe2 Oam-Index : 64
Lsp signal status : Down Oam select board : 2
Enable-state : Manual
enable
Lsp ingress lsr-id : 20.1.1.1 Ttsi/lsr-id : 20.1.1.1
Ttsi/lsp-id : 1

oam detect information: oam backward information:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Type : FFD Share attribute : Share
Frequency : 100 ms Lsp-name : --
Detect-state : Start Lsp-inLabel : --
Defect-state : non-defect Lsp-state : --
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Oam Num: 1
Total Start Oam Num: 1
Total Defect Oam Num: 0
Table 1-1 Description on the fields of the display mpls oam ingress command
Field Description
lsp basic information LSP basic information
Lsp-name Name of the LSP
Lsp signal status State of the LSP
Lsp ingress lsr-id Ingress LSR ID of the LSP
oam basic information OAM basic information
Oam-Index OAM index
Oam select board Main process unit for processing OAM instances
Enable-state Enable state of OAM instance
Ttsi/lsr-id LSR ID in TTSI
Ttsi/lsp-id LSP ID in TTSI
oam detect information Information about OAM verification
Type Packet type: CV/FFD/BDI
Frequency Transmission frequency
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Field Description
Detect-state Verification state: start/stop
Defect-state Defect sate
oam backward information Information about the backward LSP
Share attribute
Share attribute of the backward LSP: share or
exclusive
Lsp-name Name of the backward LSP
Lsp-inLabel Ingress label of the backward LSP
Lsp-state State of the backward LSP
Total Oam Num Total number of OAM instances
Total Start Oam Num
Total number of OAM instances which verification
starts
Total Defect Oam Num Total number of OAM instances which have defects

# Display the status and configuration information of LSPs with OAM enabled on slot 10
of the ingress node.
<Quidway> display mpls oam ingress lsp-name 20.0.0.1_1 slot 10

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
------
Verbose information about the 1st OAM at ingress
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
------

lsp basic information: oam basic information:
---------------------------------------
--------------------------------------
Lsp-name : 20.0.0.1_1 Oam-Index : 2053
Lsp signal status : Up Oam select board : 10
Lsp ingress lsr-id : 20.0.0.5 Enable-state : Manual enable
Ttsi/lsr-id : 20.0.0.5
Ttsi/lsp-id : 4

oam detect information: oam backward information:
---------------------------------------
--------------------------------------
Type : CV Share attribute : Private
Frequency : 1 s Lsp-name : 20.0.0.511
Detect-state : Start Lsp-inLabel : 3
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Defect-state : No-defect Lsp-state : Up

oam statistic information:
---------------------------------------
Send cv-packet : 3039
Send ffd-packet : 0
Send autopro-packet : 0
Receive bdi-packet : 2
Table 1-2 Description on the fields of the display mpls oam ingress command
Field Description
lsp basic information LSP basic information
Lsp-name Name of the LSP
Lsp signal status State of the LSP
Lsp ingress lsr-id Ingress LSR ID of the LSP
oam basic information OAM basic information
Oam-Index OAM index
Oam select board Main process unit for processing OAM instances
Enable-state State of the OAM instance
Ttsi/lsr-id LSR ID in TTSI
Ttsi/lsp-id LSP ID in TTSI
oam detect information Information about OAM verification
Type Packet type: CV/FFD/BDI
Frequency Transmission frequency
Detect-state Verification state: start/stop
Defect-state Defect sate
oam backward information Information about the backward LSP
Share attribute
Share attribute of the backward LSP: share or
exclusive
Lsp-name Name of the backward LSP
Lsp-inLabel Ingress label of the backward LSP
Lsp-state State of the backward LSP
oam statistic information OAM statistics information
Send cv-packet Number of cv-packets sent
Send ffd-packet Number of ffd-packets sent
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Field Description
Send autopro-packet Number of autopro-packet sent
Receive bdi-packet Number of bdi-packets received

1.1.7 display mpls oam egress
Syntax
display mpls oam egress { all | lsp-name lsp-name } [ verbose | slot slot-id ]
View
User view/system view/MPLS view
Parameters
all: Displays the current state and configuration information of all the OAM-enabled
LSPs.
lsp-name: Name of the specified LSP with OAM enabled.
verbose: Displays detailed information, including enable state, OAM verification packet
type, FFD packet transmission frequency, LSP ID, backward LSP name, backward LSP
use mode.
Description
Use the display mpls oam egress command to display the current state and
configuration information of a specified LSP or all LSPs with OAM enabled on the
egress node.
Examples
# Display detailed information of LSPs with OAM enabled on the egress node.
<Quidway> display mpls oam egress all verbose
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Verbose information about the 1st OAM at egress
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
lsp basic information: oam basic information:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lsp-name : pe1-pe2 Oam-Index : 1024
Lsp signal status : Up Oam select board : 2
Lsp incoming Label : 30 Enable-state : --
Lsp ingress lsr-id : 20.1.1.1 Auto-protocol : Disable
Auto-overtime (s) : 0
Ttsi/lsr-id : 20.1.1.1
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Ttsi/lsp-id : 1

oam detect information: oam backward information:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Type : CV Share attribute : Share
Frequency : 1 s Lsp-name : pe2-pe1
Detect-state : Start Lsp-state : Down
Defect-state : No-defect

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Oam Num: 1
Total Start Oam Num: 1
Total Defect Oam Num: 0
Table 1-3 Description on the fields of the display mpls oam egress command
Field Description
lsp basic information LSP basic information
Lsp-name Name of the LSP
Lsp signal status State of the LSP
Lsp incoming Label Ingress label of the LSP
Lsp ingress lsr-id Ingress LSR ID of the LSP
oam basic information OAM basic information
Oam-Index OAM index
Oam select board Main process unit for processing OAM instances
Enable-state Enable state of OAM instances
Ttsi/lsr-id LSR ID in TTSI
Ttsi/lsp-id LSP ID in TTSI
oam detect information Information of OAM verification
Type Packet type: CV/FFD
Frequency Transmission frequency
Detect-state Verification sate: start/stop
Defect-state Defect state
oam backward information Information about the backward LSP
backward lsp name Name of the backward LSP
Share attribute
Share attribute of the backward LSP: share or
exclusive
Lsp-state State of the backward LSP
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Field Description
Total Oam Num Total number of OAM instances
Total Start Oam Num
Total number of OAM instances which verification
starts
Total Defect Oam Num Total number of OAM instances which have defects

# Display the status and configuration information of LSPs with OAM enabled on slot
10 of the egress node.
<Quidway> display mpls oam egress lsp-name 20.0.0.5_0 slot 10

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
------
Verbose information about the 1st OAM at egress
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
------

lsp basic information: oam basic information:
---------------------------------------
--------------------------------------
Lsp-name : 20.0.0.5_0 Oam-Index : 2050
Lsp signal status : Up Oam select board : 10
Lsp incoming Label : 3 Enable-state : Manual enable
Lsp ingress lsr-id : 20.0.0.2 Auto-protocol : Disable
Auto-overtime (s) : 0
Ttsi/lsr-id : 20.0.0.2
Ttsi/lsp-id : 1

oam detect information: oam backward information:
---------------------------------------
--------------------------------------
Type : CV Share attribute : Private
Frequency : 1 s Lsp-name : 20.0.0.2_0
Detect-state : Start Lsp-state : Up
Defect-state : No-defect

oam statistic information:
---------------------------------------
Send bdi-packet : 381
Receive cv-packet : 2704
Receive ffd-packet : 0
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Receive autopro-packet: 0
Table 1-4 Description on the fields of the display mpls oam egress command
Field Description
lsp basic information LSP basic information
Lsp-name Name of the LSP
Lsp signal status State of the LSP
Lsp incoming Label Ingress label of the LSP
Lsp ingress lsr-id Ingress LSR ID of the LSP
oam basic information OAM basic information
Oam-Index OAM index
Oam select board Main process unit for processing OAM instances
Enable-state Enable state of OAM instances
Ttsi/lsr-id LSR ID in TTSI
Ttsi/lsp-id LSP ID in TTSI
oam detect information Information of OAM verification
Type Packet type: CV/FFD
Frequency Transmission frequency
Detect-state Verification sate: start/stop
Defect-state Defect state
oam backward information Information about the backward LSP
backward lsp name Name of the backward LSP
Share attribute
Share attribute of the backward LSP: share or
exclusive
Lsp-state State of the backward LSP
oam statistic information OAM statistics information
Send bdi-packet t Number of cv-packets sent
Receive cv-packet Number of ffd-packets received
Receive ffd-packet Number of autopro-packets received
Receive autopro-packet: Number of autopro-packets received

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1.1.8 display mpls oam ingress send-packet
Syntax
display mpls oam ingress send-packet { all | cv | ffd | ap-fdi | error } slot slot-id
View
Any view
Parameters
all: Displays all OAM packets sent from the ingress node.
cv: Displays CV packets sent from the ingress node.
ffd: Displays FFD packets sent from the ingress node.
ap-fdi: Displays auto protocol packets sent from the ingress node.
error: Displays wrong packets sent from the ingress node.
slot-id: Number of the slot where the interface board resides.
Description
Use the display mpls oam ingress send-packet command to display the statistics of
OAM packets sent from the ingress node.
Examples
# Display OAM packets sent from the ingress node.
<Quidway> display mpls oam ingress send-packet all slot 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
CV Packet FFD Packet AP-FDI Packet Error Packet
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
4784 0 0 0
Table 1-5 Description on the fields of display mpls oam ingress send-packet
Field Description
CV Packet Number of CV packets sent from the ingress node
FFD Packet Number of FFD packets sent from the ingress node
AP-FDI Packet Number of auto protocol FDI packets sent from the ingress node
Error Packet Number of wrong packets sent from the ingress node

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1.1.9 display mpls oam ingress receive-packet
Syntax
display mpls oam ingress receive-packet { all | bdi | error } slot slot-id
View
User view/system view/MPLS view
Parameters
all: Displays all OAM packets received on the ingress node.
bdi: Displays BDI packets received on the ingress node.
error: Displays wrong packets received on the ingress node.
slot-id: Number of the slot where the specified interface board resides.
Description
Use the display mpls oam ingress receive-packet command to display the statistics
of OAM packets received on the ingress node.
Examples
# Display the statistics of OAM packets received on the ingress node.
<Quidway> display mpls oam ingress receive-packet all slot 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
BDI Packet Error Packet
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
0
Table 1-6 Description on the fields of display mpls oam ingress receive-packet
Field Description
BDI Packet Number of BDI packets received on the ingress node
Error Packet Number of wrong packets received on the ingress node

1.1.10 display mpls oam egress send-packet
Syntax
display mpls oam egress send-packet { all | cv | bdi | error } slot slot-id
View
Use view/system view/MPLS view
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Parameters
all: Displays all OAM packets sent from the egress node.
bdi: Displays BDI packets sent from the egress node.
error: Displays wrong packets sent from the egress node.
slot-id: Number of the slot where the specified interface board resides.
Description
Use the display mpls oam egress send-packet command to display the statistics of
OAM packets sent from the egress node.
Examples
# Display OAM packets sent from the egress node.
<Quidway> display mpls oam egress send-packet all slot 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
------
BDI Packet Error Packet
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
------
0
Table 1-7 Description on the fields of display mpls oam egress send-packet
Field Description
BDI Packet Number of BDI packets sent from the egress node
Error Packet Number of wrong packets sent from the egress node

1.1.11 display mpls oam egress receive-packet
Syntax
display mpls oam egress receive-packet { all | cv | ffd | fdi | ap-fdi | error } slot
slot-id
View
Any view
Parameters
all: Displays all OAM packets received on the egress node.
cv: Displays CV packets received on the egress node.
ffd: Displays FFD packets received on the egress node.
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ap-fdi: Displays auto protocol FDI packets received on the egress node.
error: Displays wrong packets received on the egress node.
slot-id: Number of the slot where the specified interface board resides.
Description
Use the display mpls oam egress receive-packet command to display the statistics
of OAM packets received on the egress node.
Examples
# Display the statistics of OAM packets received on the egress node.
<Quidway> display mpls oam egress receive-packet all slot 2
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
CV Packet FFD Packet FDI Packet AP-FDI Packet Error Packet
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
3764 0 0 0 0
Table 1-8 Description on the fields of display mpls oam egress receive-packet
Field Description
CV Packet Number of CV packets received on the egress node
FFD Packet Number of FFD packets received on the egress node
AP-FDI Packet Number of auto protocol FDI packets received on the egress node
Error Packet Number of wrong packets received on the egress node

1.1.12 reset mpls oam packet-statistics ingress
Syntax
reset mpls oam packet-statistics ingress { all | lsp-name lsp-name}
View
User view
Parameters
all: Specifies to clear the statistics of all OAM packets on the ingress node.
lsp-name lsp-name: Specifies to clear the statistics of OAM packets for a specified LSP.
lsp-name is the name of the specified LSP.
Description
Use the reset mpls oam packet-statistics ingress command to clear the statistics of
all OAM packets or the OAM packets for a specified LSP on the ingress node.
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Examples
# Clear the statistics of all OAM packets on the ingress node.
<Quidway> reset mpls oam packet-statistics ingress all
1.1.13 reset mpls oam packet-statistics egress
Syntax
reset mpls oam packet-statistics egress { all | lsp-name lsp-name}
View
User view
Parameters
all: Specifies to clear the statistics of all OAM packets on the egress node.
lsp-name lsp-name: Specifies to clear the statistics of OAM packets for a specified LSP.
lsp-name is the name of the specified LSP.
Description
Use the reset mpls oam packet-statistics egress command to clear the statistics of
all OAM packets or the OAM packets for a specified LSP on the egress node.
Examples
# Clear the statistics of all OAM packets on the egress node.
<Quidway> reset mpls oam packet-statistics egress all
1.1.14 reset mpls oam packet-statistics slot
Syntax
reset mpls oam packet-statistics slot slot-id
View
User view
Parameters
slot-id: Number of the slot where the specified interface board resides.
Description
Use the reset mpls oam packet-statistics slot command to clear the statistics of
OAM packets on the specified interface board.
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Examples
# Clear the statistics of OAM packets on the specified interface board in Slot 2.
<Quidway> reset mpls oam packet-statistics slot 2
1.1.15 debugging mpls oam
Syntax
debugging mpls oam { all | bdi | cv | decode | defect-detect | error | fdi | ffd | hsb |
timer | main | packet | process}
undo debugging mpls oam { all | bdi | cv | decode | defect-detect | error | fdi | ffd |
hsb | timer | main | packet | process }
View
User view
Parameters
all: Enables all types of debugging.
bdi: Displays debug messages related to BDI packets.
cv: Displays debug messages related to CV packets.
decode: Displays debug messages related to decode.
defect-detect: Displays debugging information about defect verification.
error: Displays debug messages related to wrong packets.
fdi: Displays debug messages related to FDI packets.
ffd: Displays debug messages related to FFD packets.
hsb: Displays debug messages related to hot backup.
timer: Displays debug messages related to timer.
main: Displays debug messages related to main process unit.
packet: Displays debug messages related to OAM packets.
process: Displays debug messages related to debug process.
Description
Use the debugging mpls oam command to enable debugging for OAM.
Use the undo command to disable debugging for OAM.
Examples
# Enable debugging for OAM.
<Quidway> debugging mpls oam cv
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1.2 MPLS Protection Group Configuration Commands
1.2.1 debugging mpls protect-switch
Syntax
debugging mpls protect-switch { all | error | process | timer }
undo debugging mpls protect-switch
View
User view
Parameters
all: Enables all types of debugging.
error: Displays debugging messages related to wrong packets.
process: Displays debugging messages related to debug process.
timer: Displays debugging messages related to timer.
Description
Use the debugging mpls protect-switch command to enable debugging for a
protection groups.
Use the undo debugging mpls protect-switch command to disable debugging for
protection groups.
Examples
# Enable all types of debugging for protection groups.
<Quidway> debugging mpls protect-switch all
1.2.2 display mpls protect-switch
Syntax
display mpls protect-switch { all | protect-id } [ brief | verbose ]
View
System view
Parameters
protect-id: Specifies a protection group.
all: Displays information about all protection groups.
brief: Displays brief information.
verbose: Displays detailed information.
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Description
Use the display mpls protect-switch command to display the information of the
specified protection group, including ID and state of the primary LSP, ID and state of the
secondary LSP, switch back mode, WTR time, Holdoff time, active LSP.
Examples
# Display information about the specified protection group.
<Quidway> display mpls protect-switch 1 verbose
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Protection-Switching Information
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
PG-ID : 16
Working LSP : 12
Working LSP Token : 0
Working LSP User Plane Status : No-defect
Working LSP Ctrl Plane Status : Up
Protect LSP : 15
Protect LSP Token : 4
Protect LSP User Plane Status : No-defect
Protect LSP Ctrl Plane Status : Up
Switching Result : Working LSP
Revertive Mode : Revertive
Holdoff Time(unit 100ms) : 100
Wait to Restore Time(unit 30s) : 60
Current Command Priority : ----
Table 1-9 Description on the fields of the display mpls protect-switch command
Field Description
PG-ID ID of the protection group
Working LSP Primary LSP
Working LSP Token Primary LSP Token
Working LSP User Plane Status State of the user plane of the primary LSP
Working LSP Ctrl Plane Status State of the control plane of the primary LSP
Protect LSP Secondary LSP
Protect LSP Token Secondary LSP Token
Protect LSP User Plane Status State of the user plane of the secondary LSP
Protect LSP Ctrl Plane Status
State of the control plane of the secondary
LSP
Switching Result Protection switching results
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Field Description
Revertive Mode Switch back mode: revertive or non-revertive
Holdoff Time(unit 100ms)
Protection switching delay at the step of
100ms
Wait to Restore Time(unit 30s)
Switch back time specific to revertive mode at
the step of 30s
Current Command Priority Priority of the current command

1.2.3 mpls protect-switch
Syntax
mpls protect-switch manual { work-lsp | protect-lsp } protect-id
View
System view
Parameters
manual work-lsp: Manually switches data flows to the secondary LSP for
transmission.
manual protect-lsp: Manually switches data flows to the primary LSP for transmission.
protect-id: Specifies a protection group.
Description
Use the mpls protect-switch command to run a protection switching command on the
specified protection group.
Examples
# Run a protection switching command on the protection group pg1.
<Quidway> system-view
[Quidway] mpls protect-switch manual work-lsp pg1
1.2.4 mpls protect-switch work-lsp
Syntax
mpls protect-switch protect-id work-lsp w-lsp-name protect-lsp p-lsp-name
[ holdoff holdofftime ] [ mode revertive ] [ wtr wtrtime ]
mpls protect-switch protect-id work-lsp w-lsp-name protect-lsp p-lsp-name
[ holdoff holdofftime ] mode non-revertive
undo mpls protect-switch protect-id
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View
System view
Parameters
protect-id: ID of the protection group.
w-lsp-name: Name of the primary LSP.
p-lsp-name: Name of the secondary LSP.
holdofftime: Protection switching delay at the step of 100 ms. The default value is 0 ms
and the maximum value is 10s.
mode: Specifies a switch back mode (after the primary LSP recovered from a fault,
data flows will switch from the secondary LSP back to the primary LSP): revertive or
non-revertive. The default mode is non-revertive.
wtrtime: Switch back time specific to revertive mode at the step of 30s. By default, it is
24 (12 min).
Description
Use the mpls protect-switch command to create a protection group.
Use the undo mpls protect-switch command to delete a protection group.

Note:
In a protection group, the primary and secondary LSPs must have the same FEC, but
different egress labels.

Examples
# Create a protection group.
<Quidway> system-view
[Quidway] mpls protect-switch 1 work-lsp pe1-pe2 protect-lsp pe1-pe3 holdoff
3 mode revertive wtr 25
1.2.5 static-lsp ingress
Syntax
static-lsp ingress lsp-name destination dest-addr { addr-mask | mask-length }
nexthop next-hop-add } out-label out-label-value [ backup ]
undo static-lsp ingress lsp-name
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View
System view
Parameters
lsp-name: Name of the LSP.
dest-addr: Destination IP address.
addr-mask: Mask.
mask-length: Mask length.
next-hop-addr: IP address of the next hop.
out-label-value: Egress label value.
backup: Configures a secondary LSP.
Description
Use the static-lsp ingress command to configure a static LSP or a secondary static
LSP.
Use the undo static-lsp ingress command to remove the configuration.

Note:
The secondary static LSP only takes effect after the protection group is configured. If
the protection group is not specified, no entry will be generated by the secondary static
LSP.

Examples
# Configure a secondary static LSP.
<Quidway> system-view
[Quidway-mpls] static-lsp ingress pe1-pe2 destination 3.3.3.3 32 nexthop
12.1.1.2 out-label 30 backup
1.3 MPLS LSP Ping Configuration Commands
1.3.1 debugging mpls lspc
Syntax
debugging mpls lspc { all | packet | error | event }
undo debugging mpls lspc { all | packet | error | event }
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View
User view
Parameters
all: Enables all types of debugging for LSPC.
packet: Enables debugging for LSPC packets.
event: Enables debugging for LSPC events.
error: Enables debugging for LSPC errors.
Description
Use the debugging mpls lspc command to enable debugging for MPLS lspc.
Examples
# Enable all types of debugging for MPLS lspc.
<Quidway> debugging mpls lspc all
1.3.2 lsp ping
Syntax
ping lsp [ [ -c count | -s packet-size | -t time-out | -h ttl-value | -v | -a source-ip | -exp
exp-value | -m interval | -r reply-mode ]*] ipv4 dest-address dest-mask [ ip-address ]
View
Any view
Parameters
-c count: Number of Echo request packets sent.
-s packet-size: Length of the sent packet, in byte.
-t time-out: Time to wait for Echo response, in millisecond.
-h ttl-value: TTL value of the sent Echo request packet.
-v: Detailed information.
-a source-ip: Source IP address of the sent Echo request packet.
-exp exp-value: EXP value of the sent Echo request packet.
-m interval: Interval to send the next packet, in millisecond.
-r reply-mode: Response mode, in the range of 1 to 2, with 1 being no response and 2
being response with the IPv4/IPv6 UDP packet.
ipv4 dest-address dest-mask: Destination IP address and mask of LDP IPv4 LSP.
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ip-address: Destination address in IP header of the MPLS Ping packet, with a prefix of
127/8.
Description
Use the ping lsp command to receive and send Echo request and response packets
over an LSP. Its functions are similar to the common ping command. The difference is
that the former command is executed on an LSP.
Examples
# Configure LSP ping.
<Quidway> system-view
[Quidway] ping lsp c 1000 s 2000 t 1000 ipv4 3.3.3.3 32 127.0.0.1
1.3.3 lsp tracert
Syntax
tracert lsp [ [ -a source-ip | -t time-out | -h ttl-value | -exp exp-value | -r reply-mode ]*]
ipv4 dest-address dest-mask [ ip-address ]
View
Any view
Parameters
-a source-ip: Source IP address of the sent Echo request packet.
-t time-out: Time to wait Echo response packet, in millisecond.
-h ttl-value: TTL value of the sent Echo request packet.
-exp exp-value: EXP value of the sent Echo request packet.
-r reply-mode: Response mode in the range of 1 to 2, with 1 being no response and 2
being response with the IPv4/IPv6 UDP packet.
ipv4 dest-address dest-mask: Destination IP address and mask of LDP IPv4 LSP.
ip-address: Destination address in IP header of the MPLS Ping packet, with a prefix of
127/8.
Description
Use the tracert lsp command to run Tracert function on the LSP.
Its functions are similar to the common Tracert command. The difference is that the
former command is executed on an LSP.
Examples
# Run Tracert on the LSP.
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<Quidway> system-view
[Quidway] tracert lsp a 1.1.1.1 t 100 ipv4 3.3.3.3 32 127.0.0.1