Multiple temperature selector with MPU, HPU or OPU board Version: 3.0 Date: February 1997 Part no.: 4416.230 Copyright 1996-1997 Enraf B.V. All rights reserved. Reproduction in any form without the prior consent of Enraf B.V. is not allowed. This manual is for information only. The contents, descriptions and specifications are subject to change without notice. Enraf B.V. accepts no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this manual. The warranty terms and conditions applicable in the country of purchase in respect to Enraf B.V. products are available from the supplier. Please retain them with your proof of purchase. Enraf B.V. P.O. Box 812 2600 AV Delft The Netherlands Tel.: 015-2698600, Fax: 015-2619574 E-mail: 100750.2264 @compuserve.com Offices in: The Netherlands - China - France - Germany - Singapore - UK - USA Table of contents Page 2 Table of contents Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.2 Operating principle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.3 Measuring sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 2 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.1 Format critical items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.2 Temperature related settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.3 Additional settings for an 877 FDI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 2.4 Data items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 3 Error codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.1 Temperature error MPU/HPU/OPU (item EM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 3.2 Temperature status request (item MQ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 4 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.1 Mechanical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.2 Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.3 Cabling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.4 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.5 Accuracy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 4.6 Environmental . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 5 Item description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 6 Related documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 Appendix A ASCII table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Preface Instruction manual 862 MIR Page 3 Preface This manual has been written for technicians involved in the installation, commissioning and service of the Enraf 862 multiple temperature selector unit (MIR) connected to Enraf series 854 level gauges, 877 FDI or 873 SmartRadar. For installation of the 862 MIR and the 863 MRT (Multiple Resistance Thermometer), refer to the installation guides of these instruments. For an overview refer to the list of related documents in chapter 6. A description preceding the procedures gives the technical information necessary to understand its functioning. It is recommended to read this description prior to performing any of the procedures. Safety and prevention of damage Safe execution of the procedures in this manual requires technical experience in handling tools, and knowledge of safety regulations of electrical installation in hazardous environments. "Warnings", "Cautions", and "Notes" have been used throughout this manual to bring special matters to the immediate attention of the reader. A Warning concerns danger to the safety of the technician or user; A Caution draws attention to an action which may damage the equipment; A Note points out a statement deserving more emphasis than the general text, but does not deserve a "Warning" or a "Caution". The sequence of steps in a procedure may also be important from the point of view of safety and prevention of damage; it is therefore advised not to change the sequence of procedural steps or alter a procedure. Legal aspects The information in this manual is copyright property of Enraf B.V., The Netherlands. Enraf B.V. disclaims any responsibility for personal injury or damage to equipment caused by: Deviation from any of the prescribed procedures; Execution of activities that are not prescribed; Negligence of the general safety precautions for handling tools, use of electricity and microwave radiation. EC declaration of conformity This instrument is in conformity with the protection requirements of EC Council Directive 89/336/EEC. The CE conformity marking fulfills the provisions of EN 50081-2 Generic Emission Standard EN 50082-2 Generic Immunity Standard when installed, maintained and applied according to requirements as specified in this manual. Additional information Please do not hesitate to contact Enraf or its representative if you require additional information. Introduction Page 4 1 Introduction 1.1 General The 862 MIR temperature selector is used for interfacing an 863 Multiple Resistance Thermometer (MRT). This unit is basically a solid state electronic element selector, containing all hardware necessary for selecting and measuring an MRT with up to 12 temperature elements with one or two spot elements. The 862 must always be used in combination with an 854 level gauge, 873 SmartRadar or an 877 Field Display and Interface. These instruments must be equipped with an MPU, HPU or OPU option board to interface the 862 MIR. 1.2 Operating principle Since most liquids, stored in storage tanks, are not homogeneous in temperature, an average temperature measurement over the entire liquid column is required. A Multiple Resistance Thermometer can provide this true average temperature measurement. An MRT comprises a number of resistance elements of different lengths, all starting near the tank bottom. To measure the average product temperature, the longest fully immersed element is automatically selected and its temperature measured. The average gas temperature is calculated by measuring the temperature of the longest resistance thermometer element and subtracting the contribution of the average product temperature. When the MRT is equipped with a spot element in the upper part of the MRT, or there is a separate gas spot element, then the gas temperature is measured directly. The optional board, located in the 854 level gauge, 873 SmartRadar or 877 FDI, selects the longest immersed element for the average product temperature calculation. The XPU processor in these instruments converts the average temperature into a serial Bi-Phase Mark modulated signal which is transmitted via the 2-wire Enraf field bus to the supervisory system. Intrinsic safety is obtained by applying full galvanic isolation of the primary connections and the remainder of the circuitry. The measurement current for the resistance thermometers is 1 mA. Selection of each appropriate resistance element is obtained by solid state switches. In order to warrant a maximum integrity and accuracy of the measurement values, a number of measurements is taken, such as: automatic offset compensation linearity testing gain calibration To enable these corrections, a high stable and precise reference and test resistor (0.005% and 3ppm/ C) are incorporated. All measurements and corrections are performed continuously. All measured data retrieved from the convertor is accompanied by status information and a BCC (Block Check Character). 1.3 Measuring sequence The measuring cycle of the 862 MIR takes approximately 37 seconds. In that time the following data is measured (see table on next page). Introduction Instruction manual 862 MIR Page 5 Figure 1.1 Measuring principle Cycle Measurement 1 R ref 2 14 R R 1 13 15 R gnd 16 R test Each resistance measurement is measured with 1 mA current and without current. The measurement without current is an offset measurement. In measurement cycle 1 a conversion factor is determined: Hz/ohm. With this conversion factor all other resistance measurements are calculated. This conversion factor is determined with every measurement (37 seconds). In this way an auto calibration of the 862 MIR is obtained. Commissioning Page 6 2 Commissioning The commissioning of the optional MPU, HPU or OPU board should be performed after the basic commissioning of the level gauge, radar gauge or indicator. The items mentioned in this section resides under protection level 2. 2.1 Format critical items When the temperature dimension and/or the decimal separator has to be changed, it should be done at the start of the commissioning. Item Name Description TD Temperature dimension One ASCII character; either C or F. C : degrees Centigrade F : degrees Fahrenheit Both dimensions have the same format: sign XXX sep XX. where sign : + or - X : digit sep : decimal separator (. or ,) DP Decimal separator One ASCII character; either . (point) or , (comma). If the instrument is equipped with an XPU 2 board, all related items are automatically converted. With an XPU board, all items depending on the temperature, level, density and pressure format have to be re-programmed with the correct decimal separator. 2.2 Temperature related settings Item Name Description MT Element type Three ASCII characters (C3 C2 C1). Selects the element type connected to the 862 MIR. C3: R refers to an MRT without spot element Q refers to an MRT with spot element D refers to an MRT with spot element and separate gas spot element E refers to an MRT without spot element and separate gas spot element C2 C1: SA Sangamo MRT (-100 +280 C) SS Sangamo spot (-100 +280 C) BE Beacon MRT (-100 +280 C) BS Beacon spot (-100 +280 C) PL Pt100 large range (-200 +250 C) PS Pt100 small range ( -20 +120 C) NI Ni191 ( -20 +120 C) CB Cu90 Beacon MRT (-100 +280 C) CN Cu90 Nulectron MRT (-100 +280 C) CS Cu90 spot (-100 +280 C) For dual spot element configuration, select item MT as DXX or EXX and item MN set to 01 (XX: selection from C2 C1). Commissioning Instruction manual 862 MIR Page 7 Figure 2.1 MRT definitions Item Name Description MN Number of elements Two ASCII digits. This item specifies the number of elements from the MRT, inclusive the spot element. The maximum number of elements is 13. MR Reference resistor Internal floating point format. For the 862 MIR, the reference resistance must be set to: +.27750000E+03 (277.5 ohm). Refer to figure 2.1 MO Temperature element offset Format according to item LD. The offset represents the distance from the tank zero level to the lowest position of the MRT. Note: Incase of ullage measurement, distance MO is taken from the upper reference point. Commissioning Page 8 Item Name Description MI Switch hysteresis Format according to item LD. The distance MI is a hysteresis around the switching point of the temperature elements. MP Product immersion depth Format according to item LD. The distance MP specifies the minimum required liquid level above a element before it is selected for the average product temperature calculation. MG Gas immersion depth Format according to item LD. The distance MG specifies the minimum required distance before the resistance value of the longest element is taken in the average gas temperature calculation. TU Temperature status conversion One ASCII character. Default this item is set to T. If necessary, this item can be set to an other character. 2.3 Additional settings for an 877 FDI Item Name Description OB Option board Three ASCII characters. This item informs the XPU what option board is installed. That can be: MPU (for MPU option board) HPU (for HPU and OPU option board) EG Enable temp. transm. One ASCII character; either D or E. With this item can be selected if the 877 FDI shall answer on a temperature request (C-record), addressed to the connected level gauge. E : transmission of temperature record enabled D : transmission of temperature record disabled TF Temperature source selection One ASCII character; either I or E. This item selects if there is a temperature measurement inside the indicator (Internal) or to be fetched from the Enraf field bus (External). I : Internal (MPU, HPU or OPU option board installed) E : External This concludes the commissioning of the 862 MIR temperature items. Commissioning Instruction manual 862 MIR Page 9 2.4 Data items There are of number of data items for the measured temperature, checks and status information. These data items are: Item Name Description AP Average product temperature This item contains the average product temperature, calculated from the longest immersed element. It is preceded by four status bytes from item MQ. AG Average gas temperature This item contains the average gas temperature, calculated from the longest element reduced with the average product temperature influence. It is preceded by four status bytes from item MQ. MQ Temperature status request This item contains four bytes with temperature status information. For description of the status, refer to chapter 3.2. MU Test resistance The measured test resistance in floating point format. The value should be: 370 ohm 0.03%. U0 UC Calculated element positions Format according to item LD. These items gives the position of each element with respect to the lowest part of the MRT. U0 : position of 1 element (0.25 m or 0.65 m) st U1 : position of 2 element (0.65 m or 1.25 m) nd | | UC : position of 13 element (22.95 m or 29.65 m) th V0 VF Element temperatures Format according to item TD. These thirteen items contains the temperature of each element. V0 : temperature of 1 element st V1 : temperature of 2 element nd | | VC : temperature of 13 element th VV Temperature pointer value Internal floating point format. Refer to the item description of items VV and VP in chapter 5. v w , x y Selected value 0 0 , 0 0 1 2 Element resistance R R 1 0 , 0 0 f_ 1 0 , 0 1 f_offset_ 1 0 , 0 2 R_ 1 0 , 0 3 Element being measured 1 13 Rref Rref cable YP Stored average prod. temp. Format according to item TD. Stored product temperature, copied from item AP, after an ST command was given. Error codes Page 10 3 Error codes 3.1 Temperature error MPU/HPU/OPU (item EM) This item contains the most recent temperature error encountered by the MPU, HPU or OPU board. Error codes 22xx are from the MPU board, 24xx are from the HPU board and 26xx are from the OPU board. 2x00 No error, value at initialization 2x68 Overflow bit set in transmitted data. Check element 2x50 Element 1 detected absent wiring connections 2x51 Element 2 detected absent 2x69 CRC error in transmitted data ) 2x52 Element 3 detected absent 2x75 General MIR error (R_ref and / or R_gnd failed) 2x53 Element 4 detected absent 2x78 Item MR not set to any value 2x54 Element 5 detected absent 2x55 Element 6 detected absent 2x56 Element 7 detected absent 2x57 Element 8 detected absent 2x58 Element 9 detected absent 2x59 Element 10 detected absent 2x60 Element 11 detected absent 2x61 Element 12 detected absent 2x62 Element 13 detected absent 2x67 Wrong sequence number in transmitted data; 862 MIT will be reset ) 1 ) Communication error with 862 MIR; check wiring and 1 grounding between 862 MIR and connected instrument 1 2x80 Ratio R_test / R_ref invalid (should be 0.75) 2x85 Negative element resistance. MRT element wrongly connected or absent 2x90 Floating point calculation failure (on processor board) 2x92 No communication with MIR during last 10 seconds. Check cabling between 862 MIR and connected instrument 2x93 Check the not connected element terminals. All not connected terminals must be connected to ground (terminal CN4-16) 2x94 Cable resistance too high. Check the two black leads of the MRT 2x95 Wrong type of element selected. Check item MT 3.2 Temperature status request (item MQ) Four bytes status information (B0 B1 B2 B3) with the following meaning: Status byte 0: Contains the characters 0 C, indicating the highest immersed element of the MRT. At start up this is: I. Status byte 1: Status byte 2: bit 0 : General temperature fail bit 0 : Last valid level used 1 : Fail in average product temperature 1 : Manual level used 2 : Fail in average gas temperature 2 : Level time out 3 : Level exceeds lowest element 3 : 0 4 : Level exceeds highest element 4 : 0 5 : Element fail (one or more elements defect) 5 : Out of specified temperature range 6 : 1 6 : 1 7 : 0 7 : 0 Status byte 3: For decoding of the status bytes, refer to the bit 0 : No previous store command ASCII table in appendix A. 1 : Alternative (lower) element selected 25 : 0 6 : 1 7 : 0 Specifications Instruction manual 862 MIR Page 11 4 Specifications 4.1 Mechanical Dimensions height: 160 mm, width: 160 mm, depth: 90 mm (6 / " x 6 / " x 3 / ") 5 5 9 16 16 16 Material aluminium Mechanical protection IP65 Weight 2.2 kg (5 lbs) Mounting on top of the / " BSP threaded extension tube of MTT sensor 1 2 Optional rail or wall mounting 4.2 Electrical Power supply the power supply is obtained by the 2 wire communication line from the optional MPU, HPU or OPU board in the 854 level gauge, 877 FDI or 873 SmartRadar. 4.3 Cabling Cabling MIT to level gauge one twisted and shielded pair, R = 25 ohm. For the maximum values max or indicator of the capacitance and inductance, refer to the appropriate approval certificate. Cable entries to associated instrument: standard PG16; with reducer to / " NPT or 3 4 M20 x 1.5 to 864 MTT: / " BSP (standard), or / " NPT (on rail) or / " NPSM or 1 3 3 2 4 4 PG16 4.4 Safety Temperature connections intrinsically safe according to CENELEC EN 50.020 EEx ib IIB T4 for connection to MPU, HPU or OPU option board (terminals CN6 1,2) intrinsically safe according to CENELEC EN 50.020 EEx ia IIB T4 for connection to 864 MTT (terminals CN1 CN5) Ex-ia for Class I, Division 1, Groups C, D when connected to MPU, HPU or OPU optional board (Factory Mutual) Ex-ia for Class I, Division 1, Groups C, D when connected to MPU optional board (CSA) 4.5 Accuracy Combination 862 MIR 0.2 C (0.35 F) for temp. range: -20 C to +100 C (-4 F to 210 F) and 863 MRT 0.45 C (0.8 F) for temp. range: -50 C to +200 C (-60 F to 390 F) 4.6 Environmental Ambient temperature -40 C to +85 C (-40 F to +180 F) Storage temperature -50 C to +85 C (-58 F to +180 F) Item description Page 12 5 Item description All items, related to the temperature measurement with the 863 MRT / 862 MIR, connected to the optional MPU, HPU or OPU board are described in this chapter. The items can be of the type N (Novram), D (data) or C (command). Novram items are stored in the NOVRAM on the XPU board of the instrument (for instance: element type, item MT). Data items contains measured and calculated data or error codes (for instance: average product temperature, item AP). Data items are not stored in the NOVRAM and are lost after a reset or power down. Command items result in an action (there is only one command: store, item ST). The protection level refers to the protection level 1 or 2 password which is required to issue them. Item: AG Average gas temperature Type: D Protection: no write access Dimension: determined by item TD Default value: IF@@9999999 The average gas temperature is obtained by computing the resistance of the non-immersed part, minus length of item MG, from the longest element. For the description of the 4 status bytes, refer to item MQ (chapter 3.2). Item: AP Average product temperature Type: D Protection: no write access Dimension: determined by item TD Default value: IF@@9999999 The average product temperature is calculated from the resistance of the longest immersed element. The longest immersed element is selected for the average product temperature if the level is above the element length + offset (item MO) + product immersion depth (item MP). Refer to figure 2.1. For the description of the 4 status bytes, refer to item MQ (chapter 3.2). Item: DP Decimal separator Type: N Protection: level 2 Entry format: one ASCII character; . (point) or , (comma) Default value: . (point) With the decimal separator item, a selection can be made what character is to be used for the decimal separator in all settings and measured data for level, temperature, density and pressure. The decimal separator can be: . point , comma When the decimal separator is changed, all items which holds the decimal separator, must be changed to the new format. Note: When the instrument is equipped with an XPU 2 board, the decimal separator is automatically changed in all related items. The floating point format will always contain a point as decimal separator. Item description Instruction manual 862 MIR Page 13 Item: EG Enable temperature transmission Type: N Protection: level 2 Entry format: one ASCII character; E or D Default value: E This item Enables / Disables the 877 FDI to answer to a temperature request (C-record) from the host to the related level gauge. When enabled, the level gauge must not have installed a temperature option board. If this item is set to E the addressed instrument does not answer to a temperature request. Instead the 877 FDI (with GA equals to the TA of the related level gauge) answers on a temperature request. If this item is set to D the 877 FDI does not answer to a temperature request on a GA address. Item: EM Error MPU request Type: D Protection: no write access Default value: 2200 (with MPU board) 2400 (with HPU board) 2600 (with OPU board) This item contains the most recent temperature error encountered by the MPU, HPU or OPU board. Description of the error code can be found in chapter 3.1. Item: FH Fatal HPU / OPU errors Type: N Protection: no write access Default value: 00 This item counts the number of fatal HPU / OPU errors, detected by the XPU software. The maximum count is 99, additional errors are not registered. Item: FM Fatal MPU errors Type: N Protection: no write access Default value: 00 This item counts the number of fatal MPU errors, detected by the XPU software. The maximum count is 99, additional errors are not registered. Item: H0 Last fatal HPU / OPU error Type: D Protection: no write access Default value: 000:000 The first three bytes contains the last fatal error number which occurred just before the HPU / OPU board became unaccessible for the XPU. The last three bytes contains the number of 862 MIR resets as a result of lost communication or bad records. Item: M0 Last fatal MPU error Type: D Protection: no write access Default value: 000:000 The first three bytes contains the last fatal error number which occurred just before the MPU board became unaccessible for the XPU. The last three bytes contains the number of 862 MIR resets as a result of lost communication or bad records. Item description Page 14 Item: MG Gas immersion depth Type: N Protection: level 2 Dimension: determined by item LD Default value: +000.1000 (m) for 877 FDI +000.5000 (m) for 854 level gauges and 873 SmartRadar Distance MG is introduced to reduce the heat-transfer (via thermo-well) on the spot just above the product interface. Refer to figure 2.1. Item: MI Switch hysteresis Type: N Protection: level 2 Dimension: determined by item LD Default value: +000.1000 (m) To prevent erratic readings by the on/off switching of temperature elements due to small level variations, a switch hysteresis is incorporated in selecting the elements. Refer to figure 2.1. Item: MN Number of elements Type: N Protection: level 2 Entry format: two ASCII digits Default value: 16 Item MN specifies the number of elements connected to the 862 MIR (inclusive the spot element). The maximum number of elements which can be connected is 13 (i.e. 13 elements from an MRT without spot element, or 12 elements from an MRT element with spot element). When an MRT is connected with a separate gas spot, then the maximum number of elements which can be connected is 11 (i.e. 11 elements from an MRT without product spot element, or 10 elements from an MRT element with product spot element). A special case is when a dual spot element is connected (one product spot element and one spot element in the gas phase). Then item MN becomes 01 with item MT set to Dxx, where xx is one of the following: PL, PS, NI, CB, CN or CS. Item: MO Temperature element level offset Type: N Protection: level 2 Dimension: determined by item LD Default value: +000.0000 (m) Distance MO defines the position of the lower end of the MRT with respect to the zero-level of the tank. For innage measurement, the switching level = actual level - MO; for ullage measurements, the switching level = MO - actual level (this is exclusive the distances MP and MI). Refer to figure 2.1. Item: MP Product immersion depth Type: N Protection: level 2 Dimension: determined by item LD Default value: +000.5000 (m) Distance MP is introduced to reduce the heat-transfer (via thermo-well) on the spot just below the product interface. Refer to figure 2.1 and the description of item AP. Item description Instruction manual 862 MIR Page 15 Item: MQ Temperature status request Type: D Protection: no write access Default value: IF@@ This item contains 4 bytes with temperature status information. For description of the status, refer to chapter 3.2. Item: MR Reference resistor Type: N Protection: level 2 Dimension: ohm Entry format: standard floating point format Default value: +.00000000E+00 (ohm) This item contains the value of the reference resistor used in he 862 MIR. This value is: +.27750000E+03 (277.5 ohm). Item: MT Temperature element type Type: N Protection: level 2 Entry format: three ASCII characters Default value: TPL Item MT specifies the type of element connected to the 862 MIR. The length of this item is 3 bytes: C3 C2 C1, which have the following meaning: C3: R refers to an MRT without spot element Q refers to an MRT with spot element D refers to an MRT with spot element and separate gas spot element E refers to an MRT without spot element and separate gas spot element C2 C1: SA Sangamo MRT; R = 90.4778 + (T x 0.3809) ) th 1 SS Sangamo spot; R = 90.5 + (T x 0.3873) ) th 1 BE Beacon MRT; R = 90.2935 + (T x 0.38826) ) th 1 BS Beacon spot; R = 90.2935 + (T x 0.38826) ) th 1 PL Pt100 large range (-200 +250 C) PS Pt100 small range (-20 +120 C) NI Ni191 (-20 +120 C) CB Cu90 Beacon MRT; R = 90.2935 + (T x 0.38826) ) th 1 CN Cu90 Nulectron MRT; R = 90.4778 + (T x 0.3809) ) th 1 CS Cu90 spot; R = 90.5 + (T x 0.3873) ) th 1 ) T is temperature in degrees Celsius 1 The temperature range for all copper elements is: -100 +280 C. Note: The dual spot configuration (C3 = D or E) is not supported by MPU A0.7 and A0.8 software version. Selecting this type, will result in an MPU start-up error (EP: 027). Item: MU Test resistance Type: D Protection: no write access Dimension: ohm Default value: 99999999999999 This item contains the measured test resistance used in the 862 MIR. The value of this test resistor should be: 370 ohms 0.03% (displayed as: +.37000000E+03; standard floating point format). Item description Page 16 Item: OB Optional board Type: N Protection: level 2 Entry format: three ASCII characters Default value: TPU This item informs the XPU board of the 877 FDI about the presence of an optional board. The following selections can be made: MPU MPU board installed HPU HPU or OPU board installed - - - no option board installed Item: ST Store Type: C Protection: not protected The store command copies all measured level and temperature data to the related stored items. Up on reception of the store command, the temperature data is stored as follows: Average product temperature (item AP) becomes: stored average product temperature (item YP) Item: TD Temperature dimension Type: N Protection: level 2 Entry format: one ASCII character; C or F Default value: C The temperature dimension can be set to: C : temperature in degrees Celsius F : temperature in degrees Fahrenheit Both dimensions have the same format: sign X X X sep X X, where sign : + or - X : digit sep : decimal separator (. or ,) Item: TF Temperature source selection Type: N Protection: level 2 Entry format: one ASCII character; I or E Default value: I For the 877 FDI only. This item selects whether the temperature measurement is inside the indicator (by MPU, HPU or OPU option board) or outside (copied from the Enraf field bus). The settings are: I : internal by the MPU, HPU or OPU board E : external from the related level gauge Item description Instruction manual 862 MIR Page 17 Item: TU Temperature status conversion Type: N Protection: level 2 Entry format: one ASCII character Default value: T The character T (default setting) in this item is used in the temperature status byte in the field communication to indicate a reduced or not guaranteed temperature accuracy. Other characters can be used, if the host systems accepts them. The status byte is set if: out of specified temperature range last valid level used manual level used level below lowest element alternative element selected Item: U0 .. UC Calculated positions of spot elements Type: D Protection: no write access Dimension: determined by item LD Default value: IF@@<level> These 13 items contains the calculated elements lengths from the 863 MRT with respect to the lower end of the MRT. The distances of items MO, MI, MG and MP are not yet taken into account in items U0 .. UC. For details on the status bytes, refer to chapter 3.2. The table below gives the element lengths for MRT with spot element (MT=QXX) and MRT without spot element (MT=RXX).
Element MT = QXX MT = RXX Element MT = QXX MT = RXX U0 0.25 (m) 0.65 (m) U7 7.35 (m) 9.25 (m) U1 0.65 (m) 1.25 (m) U8 9.25 (m) 11.65 (m) U2 1.25 (m) 1.95 (m) U9 11.65 (m) 14.65 (m) U3 1.95 (m) 2.85 (m) UA 14.65 (m) 18.45 (m) U4 2.85 (m) 4.15 (m) UB 18.45 (m) 22.95 (m) U5 4.15 (m) 5.65 (m) UC 22.95 (m) 29.65 (m) U6 5.65 (m) 7.37 (m) Note: For MPU software version A0.8 and lower, these element lengths are for the spot 0.3 m and for the other elements 0.35 m higher. Example: MO = 0.3 m, MP=0.5 m, MI=0.1 m. Element U4 (for an MRT with spot element) switches on at the level of: 2.85 + 0.3 + 0.5 = 3.65 m. Item: V0 .. VC Element temperatures Type: D Protection: no write access Dimension: determined by item TD Default value: IF@@9999999 These 13 items contains the temperature values of the individual elements. For details on the status bytes, refer to chapter 3.2. Item description Page 18 Item: VP Value pointer Type: D Protection: not protected Entry format: two ASCII digits, point or comma, two ASCII digits Default value: 999999 The VP item consists of 4 positions, separated in the middle: v w , x y (or v w . x y). This item, together with item VV, makes it possible to request several important calculation results. By means of the value pointer, a vector can be loaded to the MPU, HPU or OPU board. Then, with item VV the selected value is returned. For the temperature part of the MPU, HPU and OPU board, the following pointer values can be requested: v w , x y Selected value Dimension 0 0 , 0 1 1 2 Element resistance R R ohm 1 0 , 0 0 f_ Hz 1 0 , 0 1 f_offset_ Hz 1 0 , 0 2 R_ ohm 1 0 , 0 3 Element being measured 1 13 Rref Rref cable Example: VP=00,03 (Value pointer for requesting the third element resistance) VV (Item VV holds the requested third element resistance) Item: VV Pointer value Type: D Protection: no write access Dimension: determined by item VP Default value: 99999999999999 Item VV holds the measured value, selected by the value pointer item VP. For the contents of this item, refer to description of item VP. Item: YP Stored average product temperature Type: D Protection: no write access Dimension: determined by item TD Default value: IF@A9999999 This item contains the stored average product temperature value from item AP, at the time an ST command was issued. Related documents Instruction manual 862 MIR Page 19 6 Related documents Title Part no. Installation guide 862 Temperature Selector 4416.232 Installation guide 863 MRT Multiple Resistance Thermometer 4416.233 Installation guide 854 Advanced Technology Gauge 4416.225 Instruction manual series 854 ATG level gauge 4416.220 Installation guide 854 XTG Servo Gauge 4416.276 Instruction manual series 854 XTG level gauge 4416.275 Installation guide 873 SmartRadar Control Unit 4416.570 Instruction manual 873 SmartRadar 4416.571 Installation guide 877 FDI Field Display & Interface 4416.259 Instruction manual 877 FDI Field Display & Interface 4416.257 Appendix A Page 20 Appendix A ASCII table: