SWOT Analysis for Technology Planning Needs Assessment
What is the current reality in our school?
Name: Kristen Cooper ITEC 7410, Semester: Summer 2014 ESSENTIAL CONDITION ONE: Effective Instructional Uses of Technology Embedded in Standards-Based, Student-Centered Learning
ISTE Definition: Use of information and communication technology (ICT) to facilitate engaging approaches to learning. Guiding Questions: How is technology being used in our school? How frequently is it being used? By whom? For what purposes? To what extent is student technology use targeted toward student achievement of the Georgia Learning Standards (GPSs, QCCs)? To what extent is student technology use aligned to research-based, best practices that are most likely to support student engagement, deep understanding of content, and transfer of knowledge? Is day-to-day instruction aligned to research-based best practices? (See Creighton Chapters 5, 7) Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats Every classroom has 4 computers available for students to use. Teachers use Activboard during lessons that are Common Core based. Teachers use Safari Montage to view the morning announcements and to watch educational videos. All teachers have a classroom page on MyBigCampus. There are two computer labs available for classes to use. Ipad cart (30 Ipads) can be checked out by classes. The school has students in grades K-8 th with this large amount of students having the opportunity to utilize resources such as laptops and Ipads can be difficult. Often times resources have already been reserved in advanced. Students arent familiar with how to use certain types of technology; therefore, training can take a lot of time. Some students dont have their own technology to bring MyBigCampus allows students the opportunity to collaborate with their peers. Using technology can help save teachers time. It can be a great remediation and acceleration tool. Provides data in a timely manner. Students can be progressed monitored.
Teaching students how to use devices can be extremely time consuming. Problems with technology can alter lesson plans. Lack of funding Lack of professional training Not enough resources for all students to use SWOT Analysis for Technology Planning Needs Assessment What is the current reality in our school? Laptop cart (30 laptops) can be checked out for student usage. Teachers use email as the main form of communication. Teachers communicate with parents using Remind 101. Study Island is used as an instructional and assessment tool. Teachers differentiate lessons using a variety of technology.
Summary/Gap Analysis:
Technology can be found in many forms at N.C.T.S. Teachers use technology daily as a planning, instructional, and assessment tool. Email is used to communicate with parents, students, and colleagues. Programs such as Safari Montage, MyBigCampus, and Study Island are all used during instruction. All lessons are created using Common Core Standards and Georgia Performance Standards. Students have opportunities to use Ipads, laptops, computers, Activboards throughout the day. Several of these resources are used as ways to differentiate instruction. Since there are so many students attending N.C.T.S reserving technology devices can be difficult. Recently, students have been encouraged to bring their own devices; however, there are several students that do not have personal devices.
ESSENTIAL CONDITION TWO: Shared Vision
ISTE Definition: Proactive leadership in developing a shared vision for educational technology among school personnel, students, parents, and the community. Guiding Questions: Is there an official vision for technology use in the district/school? Is it aligned to research-best practices? Is it aligned to SWOT Analysis for Technology Planning Needs Assessment What is the current reality in our school? state and national visions? Are teachers, administrators, parents, students, and other community members aware of the vision? To what extent do teachers, administrators, parents, students, and other community members have a vision for how technology can be used to enhance student learning? What do they believe about technology and what types of technology uses we should encourage in the future? Are their visions similar or different? To what extent are their beliefs about these ideal, preferred technology uses in the future aligned to research and best practice? To what extent do educators view technology as critical for improving student achievement of the GPS/QCCs? To preparing tomorrows workforce? For motivating digital-age learners? What strategies have been deployed to date to create a research-based shared vision? What needs to be done to achieve broad-scale adoption of a research-based vision for technology use that is likely to lead to improved student achievement? Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats N.C.T.S. has a technology team that is made up of employees The school has a vision that includes technology Teachers and administration encourage technology usage Students have permission to bring their own devices
The technology team needs to meet more to share ideas Teachers do not use technology standards in their lessons The vision is not used daily by students or teachers Bringing your own devices can be pointless if students dont have them Allow additional opportunities for technology team to meet Professional learning for teachers Share the vision with students Limited funds Lack of time
Summary/Gap Analysis:
N.C.T.S. has a vision that incorporates technology and is aligned with Georgia Performance Standards and Common Core Standards. The technology team consists of qualified educators, but they dont have the opportunity to meet frequently enough. Teachers and administrators encourage the use of technology during instruction. Students and even some teachers are not aware of the vision, but use technology on a daily basis. More professional learning opportunities for teachers can lead to improved student achievement.
ESSENTIAL CONDITION THREE: Planning for Technology
SWOT Analysis for Technology Planning Needs Assessment What is the current reality in our school? ISTE Definition: A systematic plan aligned with a shared vision for school effectiveness and student learning through the infusion of ICT and digital learning resources. Guiding Questions: Is there an adequate plan to guide technology use in your school? (either at the district or school level? Integrated into SIP?) What should be done to strengthen planning? Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats The usage of technology is include in teacher observations Students visit the computer lab weekly Technology is a component of lesson plans N.C.T.S. follows Newton Countys Strategic Plan for technology Students use technology to complete Benchmark assessments
Some teachers dont use a variety of technology due to lack of training When teachers are checked off for using technology it doesnt include technology standards Often times when students visit the computer lab it is for testing purposes only The technology team could host professional learning opportunities Use surveys and questionnaires to obtain information Teachers to be overwhelmed by technology Technology shouldnt be viewed as a bother, but as a resource to make teachers jobs easier
Summary/Gap Analysis:
N.C.T.S. does not have an adequate guide for using technology. Most teachers use the Activboard and email as technology; however, with professional learning opportunities and proper training staff could become knowledgeable about multiple types of technology.
ESSENTIAL CONDITION FOUR: Equitable Access
ISTE Definition: Robust and reliable access to current and emerging technologies and digital resources. Guiding Questions: To what extent do students, teachers, administrators, and parents have access to computers and digital resources necessary to SWOT Analysis for Technology Planning Needs Assessment What is the current reality in our school? support engaging, standards-based, student-centered learning? To what extent is technology arrange/distributed to maximize access for engaging, standards-based, student-centered learning? What tools are needed and why? Do students/parents/community need/have beyond school access to support the vision for learning? Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats
Teachers have a computer in their classroom to use at all times All classrooms have 4 student computers All classrooms have Activboards WiFi access 2 student computer labs Ipad and laptops for student usage
Difficult to reserve Ipads and Laptops WiFi goes out frequently Often times the student computers mess up and it can take days to have a technician fix them Time consuming to create activities for students to do on the computer or Ipad Access to computers is limited outside of school Students can become knowledgeable about technology Students have access to computers at school Bring your own device is encouraged Limited resources Teachers and students need more training Time consuming to create lessons Summary/Gap Analysis:
Students, teachers, and administrators have access to computers while at school. Every classroom has one teacher computer and four student computers. Reserving Ipads and laptops can be difficult due to the number of students that attend N.C.T.S. Technology is distributed on a first come first serve basis. I am in a classroom trailer and racing to the reserve materials can be difficult. Ipads, laptops, computers, Activboards, Wifi access are all tools that are needed by teachers and students to ensure that the vision for learning is being achieved. Students, parents, and the community need to be knowledgeable about N.C.T.S. vision. Often times members of the community and schools can work together to help obtain additional resources for students.
ESSENTIAL CONDITION FIVE: Skilled Personnel
ISTE Definition: Educators and support staff skilled in the use of ICT appropriate for their job responsibilities. SWOT Analysis for Technology Planning Needs Assessment What is the current reality in our school? Guiding Questions: To what extent are educators and support staff skilled in the use of technology appropriate for their job responsibilities? What do they currently know and are able to do? What are knowledge and skills do they need to acquire?
(Note: No need to discuss professional learning here. Discuss knowledge and skills. This is your needs assessment for professional learning. The essential conditions focus on personnel, which includes administrators, staff, technology specialists, and teachers. However, in this limited project, you may be wise to focus primarily or even solely on teachers; although you may choose to address the proficiency of other educators/staff IF the need is critical. You must include an assessment of teacher proficiencies. Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats Most staff members use the Activboard and student computers Staff uses email on a daily basis Staff is proficient when using the internet
Teachers have a difficult time fixing technical errors and often become frustrated The technology support leader is also an EIP teacher and isnt always available Emails, handouts, or short training sessions can be held to inform teachers Limited time Limited funds
Summary/Gap Analysis: The educators and support staff at N.C.T.S. are able to use technology when completing their job responsibilities. They use it daily during their instruction. They are comfortable with using the Activboard, the internet, and email; however, I do see a need to have more professional learning that focuses on additional types of technology. Using technology such as Screencasts or Podcasts could improve student achievement.
ESSENTIAL CONDITION SIX: Ongoing Professional Learning
ISTE Definition: Technology-related professional learning plans and opportunities with dedicated time to practice and share ideas. Guiding Questions: What professional learning opportunities are available to educators? Are they well-attended? Why or why not? Are the current professional learning opportunities matched to the knowledge and skills educators need to acquire? (see Skilled Personnel) SWOT Analysis for Technology Planning Needs Assessment What is the current reality in our school? Do professional learning opportunities reflect the national standards for professional learning (NSDC)? Do educators have both formal and informal opportunities to learn? Is technology-related professional learning integrated into all professional learning opportunities or isolated as a separate topic? How must professional learning improve/change in order to achieve the shared vision? Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats District technology coaches visit N.C.T.S. throughout the school year We have a Technology coach at N.C.T.S. Professional learning opportunities occur during teachers planning and after school Teachers share ideas
Often times when district technology coaches attend N.C.T.S. they provide teachers with an overwhelming amount of information The technology coach is also an EIP teacher and often isnt available Professional learning occurs during planning and it can be difficult for teachers to attend because of prior obligations Teachers share so many ideas that often times they are overlooked because of time constraints Teachers can take notes and share them with each during professional learning Technology coach is available to help teachers Technology team can educate colleagues about the different types of technology Changing teachers outlook on technology Limited time Deciding to focus on limited types of technology to avoid teachers being overwhelmed Summary/Gap Analysis: There are several professional learning opportunities available to educators. The county hosts professional learning classes that teachers can attend. They arent well attended, because teachers have to get approval from their administrators, find their own substitutes and make plans. The professional learning opportunities are matched to the knowledge and skills educators need to acquire. They focus on technology that is applicable to the classroom. Educators learn from their colleagues and during professional learning about how to appropriately use technology. Technology related professional learning is not integrated into all professional learning opportunities. Most of the time it is taught as a separate component of professional learning. Professional learning can be improved by allowing teachers adequate time learn about it and having a technology coach that is available to assist as needed.
SWOT Analysis for Technology Planning Needs Assessment What is the current reality in our school?
ESSENTIAL CONDITION SEVEN: Technical Support
ISTE Definition: Consistent and reliable assistance for maintaining, renewing, and using ICT and digital resources. Guiding Questions: To what extent is available equipment operable and reliable for instruction? Is there tech assistance available for technical issues when they arise? How responsive is tech support? Are current down time averages acceptable? Is tech support knowledgeable? What training might they need? In addition to break/fix issues, are support staff available to help with instructional issues when teachers try to use technology in the classroom? Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats Teachers can put in NOW request to work orders that the county must fix Teacher computer is reliable Student computers are reliable Software on computers, Ipads, Activboards, and laptops is updated yearly The Wifi connectivity frequently goes out Technology coach is often busy and cant assist as needed It can take several days for work orders to be completed
Grants can be written to acquire additional technology Staff members can become experts in technology
Time constraints when waiting on assistance Lack of resources
Summary/Gap Analysis: Equipment at N.C.T.S. is usually operable, but often times not available. The technology coach can assist with technical issues as they arise, but often times she isnt available. The county level coaches can offer assistance, but can take several days to respond. When submitting a work order it can take up to a week to be fixed. During this wait time valuable instruction time is lost. The technical support is knowledgeable and can help answer all questions. They are able to offer suggestions that help with instructional issues. Often times they reference other teachers when offering instructional guidance, but I have found that colleagues are the best to ask instructional questions.
SWOT Analysis for Technology Planning Needs Assessment What is the current reality in our school?
ESSENTIAL CONDITION EIGHT: Curriculum Framework
ISTE Definition: Content standards and related digital curriculum resources Guiding Questions: To what extent are educators, students, and parents aware of student technology standards? (QCCs/NET-S) Are technology standards aligned to content standards to help teachers integrate technology skills into day-to-day instruction and not teach technology as a separate subject? To what extent are there digital curriculum resources available to teachers so that they can integrate technology into the GPS/QCCs as appropriate? How is student technology literacy assessed? Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats Teachers and administration agree that technology must be used in lessons Teachers teach Common Core and Georgia Performance Standards using technology
Technology standards arent required to be addressed in lessons Often times students take tests in the computer lab instead of learning about the technology standards Students dont receive grades for technology Teachers can become knowledgeable about technology standards Students can use standards while in the classroom and computer lab Additional information for teachers to incorporate in their daily instruction
Summary/Gap Analysis: Some educators are aware of the technology standards. However, students and parents are not aware of student technology standards. Students arent taught about the standards. Technology standards arent formally aligned to content standards, but teachers do this automatically during instruction. Technology is integrated in all subject areas. Teachers have access to the internet, Safari Montage, Study Island, Brainpop access, and other resources that help integrate technology into instruction. Unfortunately, student technology literacy is not assessed.