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List of threatened species of the Philippines
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of threatened plant and animal species in the Philippines as classied by the International
Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). It includes Vulnerable (VU), Endangered (EN), Critically
Endangered (CR), and recently Extinct (EX) species. It excludes Near Threatened (NT), Data Decient (DD),
and prehistoric species.
[1]
Contents
1 Animals
1.1 Vulnerable
1.2 Endangered
1.3 Critically Endangered
1.4 Extinct
2 Plants
2.1 Vulnerable
2.2 Endangered
2.3 Critically Endangered
3 See also
4 References
5 External links
Animals
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it (https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?
title=List_of_threatened_species_of_the_Philippines&action=edit).
The following is a list of animal species classied as threatened:
[1][2]
Vulnerable
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Philippine Eagle-Owl (Bubo
philippensis)
Green Humphead Parrotsh
(Bolbometopon muricatum)
Scientic
name
Common
name(s)
Local
name(s)
Distribution Order
Acanthastrea
spp.
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Acerodon
leucotis
Palawan
ying fox
Endemic to
Palawan and
neighboring
islands
Chiroptera
Acrocephalus
sorghophilus
Streaked
Reed-warbler
Native to China,
Taiwan, and the
Philippines
Passeriformes
Acropora spp. Table corals
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Actenoides
hombroni
Blue-capped
Kingsher
Endemic to
Mindanao
Coraciiformes
Aetomylaeus
nichoi
Banded Eagle
Ray
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Myliobatiformes
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A baby Philippine ying
lemur with mother
(Cynocephalus volans)
Philippine Flat-headed Frog
(Barbourula busuangensis)
Binturong (Arctictis
binturong)
Aioliops
brachypterus
Endemic to
Miniloc Island
and El Nido
Island
Perciformes
Alcedo
argentata
Silvery
Kingsher
Kasay-kasay
Endemic to
Samar, Leyte,
Bohol, Dinagat,
Siargao,
Mindanao and
Basilan
Coraciiformes
Alionycteris
paucidentata
Mindanao
pygmy fruit
bat
Endemic to the
Philippines
Chiroptera
Alveopora spp.
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Anacropora spp. Briar corals
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Ansonia
mcgregori
Endemic to
Mindanao
Anura
Ansonia
muelleri
Endemic to
Mindanao and
Dinagat Island
Anura
Anthracoceros
marchei
Palawan
Hornbill
Endemic to the
Palawan
archipelago
Coraciiformes
Anas luzonica
Philippine
duck
Endemic to the
Philippines
Anseriformes
Anonymomys
mindorensis
Mindoro
climbing rat
Endemic to the
Philippines
Rodentia
Aonyx cinerea
Asian Small-
clawed Otter
Found in
Palawan in the
Philippines.
Native to South
Asia and
Southeast Asia
Carnivora
Apomys
gracilirostris
Large
Mindoro
forest mouse
Endemic to
Mindoro
Rodentia
Apomys
sacobianus
Long-nosed
Luzon forest
mouse
Endemic to the
Philippines
Rodentia
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The Philippine Hawk-Eagle
(Nisaetus philippensis)
Whale shark (Rhincodon
typus)
Philippine deer (Rusa
marianna)
Archboldomys
luzonensis
Mt. Isarog
Shrew-mouse
Endemic to Mt.
Isarog,
Camarines Sur
Rodentia
Arctictis
binturong
Binturong Binturong
Found in
Palawan in the
Philippines.
Native to South
Asia and
Southeast Asia
Carnivora
Argiolestes
realensis
Endemic to
Quezon
Province on
Luzon
Odonata
Astreopora spp. Star corals
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Atherinomorus
lineatus
Lined
Silverside
Native to
Indonesia and
the Philippines
Atheriniformes
Atrophaneura
atropos
Endemic to the
Philippines
Lepidoptera
Atrophaneura
schadenbergi
Endemic to the
Philippines
Lepidoptera
Australogyra
zelli
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Barabattoia
laddi
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Barbourula
busuangensis
Philippine
Flat-headed
Frog
Endemic to
Busuanga,
Culion, and
Palawan
Anura
Bolbometopon
muricatum
Humphead
Parrotsh
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the Pacic
Ocean
Perciformes
Boroda expatria
Endemic to
Lake Manguao,
Palawan
Perciformes
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Bubo
philippensis
Philippine
Eagle-owl
Kuwago,
Bukao,
Bho
Filipino
Endemic to the
Philippines
Strigiformes
Bullimus gamay
Camiguin
Forest Rat
Endemic to
Camiguin
Rodentia
Carcharhinus
longimanus
Oceanic
Whitetip
Shark
Global Lamniformes
Carcharodon
carcharias
Great White
Shark
Global Lamniformes
Catalaphyllia
jardinei
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Caulastrea
curvata
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Caulastrea
echinulata
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Centrophorus
squamosus
Deepwater
Spiny Dogsh
Old World Squaliformes
Ceyx melanurus
Philippine
Dwarf
Kingsher
Endemic to the
eastern
Philippines
Coraciiformes
Chloropsis
avipennis
Philippine
Leafbird
Endemic to
Samar, Leyte,
and Mindanao.
Presumed
extinct on Cebu
Passeriformes
Coeliccia
exoleta
Endemic to
Mindanao and
Camiguin
Odonata
Coracina
mindanensis
Black-bibbed
Cicadabird
Endemic to the
Philippines
Passeriformes
Coracina
ostenta
White-winged
Cuckooshrike
Endemic to
Panay,
Guimaras, and
Negros Island
Passeriformes
Lapu-lapu,
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Cromileptes
altivelis
Panthersh,
Humpback
Grouper
Tabadlo,
Salingukod,
Labungan,
Seorita,
Baraka
Native to South
Asia, Southeast
Asia, East Asia,
and Oceania
Perciformes
Crunomys
melanius
Mindanao
Shrew Rat
Endemic to
Camiguin,
Leyte, and
Mindanao
Rodentia
Cynocephalus
volans
Philippine
ying lemur
Kagwang
Endemic to
Bohol, Samar,
Leyte,
Mindanao, and
neighboring
islands
Dermoptera
Cyphastrea
agassizi
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western and
central Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Cyphastrea
ocellina
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western and
central Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Dasia grifni
Grifn's Keel-
scaled Tree
Skink
Endemic to
Palawan and
Mindoro
Squamata
Dendrocopos
ramsayi
Sulu
Woodpecker
Endemic to the
Sulu
Archipelago
Piciformes
Dicaeum
haematostictum
Visayan
Flowerpecker
Endemic to
Western Visayas
Passeriformes
Dicaeum
retrocinctum
Scarlet-
collared
Flowerpecker
Endemic to
Mindoro
Passeriformes
Draco
mindanensis
Mindanao
Flying Dragon
Tabili
Endemic to
Dinagat, Leyte,
Mindanao and
Samar.
Squamata
Drepanosticta
centrosaurus
Endemic to
Surigao del Sur
and Davao
Oriental
Odonata
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Dryocalamus
philippinus
Endemic to the
Philippines
Squamata
Dryophiops
philippina
Endemic to the
Philippines
Squamata
Ducula carola
Spotted
imperial
pigeon
Endemic to the
Philippines
Columbiformes
Ducula
pickeringii
Grey
Imperial-
pigeon
Endemic to
Palawan,
Mindanao and
the Sulu
archipelago
Columbiformes
Dugong dugon Dugong
Baboy-
dagat,
Duyon,
Dugong
[3]
Tropical waters
of the Indian
and Western
Pacic Ocean
Sirenia
Echinophyllia
costata
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Echinopora
ashmorensis
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Ecsenius kurti
Endemic to the
northern Sulu
Sea
Perciformes
Egretta
eulophotes
Chinese Egret
Native to
Southeast Asia
and East Asia
Ciconiiformes
Emberiza
sulphurata
Yellow
Bunting
Native to China,
Japan, Korea,
Taiwan,
wintering in the
Philippines
Passeriformes
Epinephelus
bruneus
Kelp Grouper Lapu-lapu
Native to China,
Vietnam, Japan,
Korea, Taiwan,
and the
Philippines
Perciformes
Epinephelus Brindled
Lapu-lapu,
Bantol,
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
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lanceolatus Grouper Kugtung,
Pugapo
western and
central Pacic
Ocean
Perciformes
Erythrura
viridifacies
Green-faced
Parrotnch
Endemic to
Luzon, Panay,
and Negros
Island
Passeriformes
Euphyllia spp.
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Eurylaimus
samarensis
Visayan
Broadbill
Endemic to
Eastern Visayas
Passeriformes
Eurylaimus
steerii
Mindanao
Broadbill
Endemic to
Mindanao,
Dinagat, Siargao
and Basilan
Passeriformes
Favites spinosa
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Ficedula
basilanica
Little slaty
ycatcher
Endemic to
Samar, Leyte,
Dinagat,
Mindanao and
Basilan
Passeriformes
Ficedula
platenae
Palawan
Flycatcher
Endemic to
Palawan
Passeriformes
Fungia spp.
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Galaxea spp.
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Gallicolumba
platenae
Mindoro
bleeding-heart
Kulo-kulo
Endemic to
Mindoro
Columbiformes
Gallirallus
calayanensis
Calayan Rail Piding
Endemic to
Calayan Island
Gruiformes
Gekko
ernstkelleri
Endemic to
Panay
Squamata
Gigante
Endemic to the
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Gekko gigante Narrow-
disked Gecko
Gigante Islands Squamata
Glaucostegus
granulatus
Sharpnose
Guitarsh
Native to South
Asia and
Southeast Asia
Rajiformes
Goniastrea spp.
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Goniopora spp.
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Graphium
idaeoides
Endemic to the
Philippines
Lepidoptera
Graphium
megaera
Endemic to the
Philippines
Lepidoptera
Grus antigone Sarus Crane
Extinct in the
Philippines.
Native to South
Asia, Southeast
Asia, and
Northern
Australia
Gruiformes
Gynacantha
constricta
Endemic to
Laguna, Luzon
Odonata
Haeromys
pusillus
Lesser Ranee
mouse
Possibly extinct
in the
Philippines.
Native to
Indonesia and
Malaysia
Rodentia
Halomitra
clavator
Native to Papua
New Guinea,
Indonesia,
Solomon
Islands, and the
Philippines
Scleractinia
Heliofungia
actiniformis
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Heliopora
Blue coral
Native to the
Indian Ocean
Scleractinia
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coerulea and the western
Pacic Ocean
Hemigaleus
microstoma
Sickle Fin
Weasel Shark
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Carcharhiniformes
Hemipristis
elongata
Snaggletooth
Shark
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Carcharhiniformes
Hippocampus
barbouri
Barbour's
Seahorse
Native to
Indonesia,
Malaysia, and
the Philippines
Syngnathiformes
Hippocampus
comes
Tiger Tail
Seahorse
Native to
Southeast Asia
Syngnathiformes
Hippocampus
kuda
Common
Seahorse
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Syngnathiformes
Hippocampus
spinosissimus
Hedgehog
Seahorse
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Syngnathiformes
Hippocampus
trimaculatus
Three-spot
Seahorse
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Syngnathiformes
Hydrophis
semperi
Lake Taal
Snake
Endemic to
Lake Taal
Squamata
Hydrosaurus
pustulatus
Crested Lizard Soa-soa
Endemic to the
northern and
central
Philippines
Squamata
Hylarana
igorota
Endemic to
Cordillera
Central, Luzon
Anura
Hylarana
tipanan
Endemic to the
Sierra Madres of
Luzon
Anura
Hypothymis
coelestis
Celestial Blue
Monarch
Endemic to the
Philippines
Passeriformes
Hystrix pumila
Philippine Endemic to
Rodentia
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Porcupine Palawan
Idea electra
Electra's Tree-
nymph
Endemic to the
Philippines
Lepidoptera
Isopora spp.
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Isurus
oxyrinchus
Shortn Mako Global Lamniformes
Kaloula
kalingensis
Kalinga
Narrowmouth
Toad
Endemic to
northern Luzon,
Polillo, and
Palaui
Anura
Kaloula rigida
Luzon
Narrowmouth
Toad
Endemic to
northern Luzon
Anura
Lepidochelys
olivacea
Olive Ridley Global Testudines
Leptastrea
aequalis
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Leptoria
irregularis
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
and central
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Leptoseris spp.
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
and central
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Limnonectes
acanthi
Endemic to
Balabac,
Busuanga,
Culion and
Palawan
Anura
Limnonectes
diuatus
Endemic to the
Diuata
Mountains and
Mount
Kitanglad in
Mindanao
Anura
Limnonectes Endemic to
Anura
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parvus Mindanao
Limnonectes
visayanus
Endemic to
Masbate, Cebu,
Negros Island,
Guimaras,
Panay and
Siquijor
Anura
Lobophyllia spp.
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Mainitia
mainitensis
Endemic to
Lake Mainit,
Mindanao
Decapoda
Megaerops
wetmorei
White-
collared Fruit
Bat
Native to
Indonesia,
Malaysia, and
the Philippines
Chiroptera
Megaptera
novaeangliae
Humpback
whale
Balyena
Global, stable
presence in
northern
Luzon
[4]
Cetacea
Megophrys
stejnegeri
Mindanao
Horned Frog
Endemic to
Basilan, Biliran,
Bohol, Dinagat,
Leyte, Samar,
and Mindanao
Anura
Millepora
foveolata
Native to the
western Pacic
Ocean
Milleporina
Mimizuku
gurneyi
Giant Scops-
owl, Lesser
Eagle-owl
Kuwago,
Bho De
Mindanao
Endemic to
Samar, Dinagat,
Siargao and
Mindanao
Strigiformes
Montastrea spp.
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Montipora spp.
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Scleractinia
Native to the
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Moseleya
latistellata
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Muscicapa
randi
Ashy-breasted
Flycatcher
Endemic to
Luzon, Negros
Island
Passeriformes
Mycedium
steeni
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Mydaus marchei
Palawan stink
badger
Endemic to
Palawan and
Busuanga
Carnivora
Nebrius
ferrugineus
Tawny Nurse
Shark
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and the western
Pacic Ocean
Orectolobiformes
Nemenzophyllia
turbida
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Nemipterus
virgatus
Golden
Threadn
Bream
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Perciformes
Nisaetus
philippensis
Philippine
hawk-eagle
Aguila-azor
Filipina
Endemic to
Luzon
Falconiformes
Otopteropus
cartilagonodus
Luzon fruit
bat
Endemic to the
Philippines
Chiroptera
Phapitreron
brunneiceps
Mindanao
brown dove
Endemic to
Mindanao and
Basilan
Columbiformes
Phloeomys
cumingi
Southern
Luzon giant
cloud rat
Endemic to the
Philippines
Rodentia
Physeter
macrocephalus
Sperm whale Global Cetacea
Pteropus
pumilus
Little golden-
mantled ying
Endemic to
Visayas,
Western
Mindanao, and
Chiroptera
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fox some islands in
Indonesia
Pteropus
speciosus
Philippine
gray ying
fox
Endemic to a
few islands in
Mindanao and
Borneo
Chiroptera
Ptilinopus
marchei
Flame-
breasted fruit
dove
Endemic to
Luzon
Columbiformes
Rattus
mindorensis
Mindoro black
rat
Endemic to the
Philippines
Rodentia
Rattus
tawitawiensis
Tawi-tawi
forest rat
Endemic to the
Philippines
Rodentia
Rhincodon typus Whale shark
Butanding,
Balilan,
Taluki,
Tawiki
Tropical waters
worldwide;
Donsol, Pasacao
and Batangas in
the Philippines
Orectolobiformes
Rhinolophus
subrufus
Small rufous
horseshoe bat
Endemic to the
Philippines
Chiroptera
Rhynchomys
isarogensis
Isarog shrew
rat
Endemic to Mt.
Isarog,
Camarines Sur
Rodentia
Rusa marianna
Philippine
deer
Usa
Native and
threatened in the
Philippines.
Introduced and
common in
Guam
Artiodactyla
Squalus
montalbani
Philippine
spurdog
Philippines,
Indonesia, and
tropical
Australia
Squaliformes
Sundasciurus
rabori
Palawan
montane
squirrel
Endemic to the
Philippines
Rodentia
Sundasciurus
samarensis
Samar squirrel
Endemic to the
Philippines
Rodentia
Sus
ahoenobarbus
Palawan
bearded pig
Endemic to
Balabac,
Palawan and the
Calamian
Islands
Artiodactyla
Endemic to
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Philippine spotted deer (Rusa
alfredi)
Green turtle (Chelonia
mydas)
Sus philippensis
Philippine
warty pig
Luzon and
neighboring
islands
Artiodactyla
Tarsomys
echinatus
Spiny long-
footed rat
Endemic to the
Philippines
Rodentia
Tupaia
palawanensis
Palawan
treeshrew
Endemic to the
Philippines
Scandentia
Tryphomys
adustus
Luzon short-
nosed rat
Endemic to the
Philippines
Rodentia
Turnix
worcesteri
Worcester's
buttonquail
Pugo
Endemic to
Luzon
Charadriiformes
Urogale everetti
Mindanao
treeshrew
Endemic to
Mindanao and
adjacent small
islands
Scandentia
Varanus
olivaceus
Gray's
monitor
Butaan
Endemic to
eastern Luzon
Catanduanes
Polillo and
adjacent islands
Squamata
Endangered
Scientic
name
Common
name(s)
Local
name(s)
Distribution Order
Acerodon
jubatus
Giant golden-
crowned ying
fox, Golden-
capped fruit bat
Endemic to the
Philippines
Chiroptera
Alveopora
excelsa
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Alveopora
minuta
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Anacropora
spinosa
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
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A male and female Tarictic
Hornbill (Penelopides
panini)
Blue-winged racquet-tail
(Prioniturus verticalis)
Palawan horned frog
(Megophrys ligayae)
Balaenoptera
borealis
Sei whale Global Cetacea
Balaenoptera
musculus
Blue whale Balyena Global Cetacea
Balaenoptera
physalus
Fin whale Global Cetacea
Batomys
russatus
Russet
Batomys,
Dinagat hairy-
tailed rat
Endemic to
Dinagat Island
Rodentia
Brachymeles
makusog
Loam
swimming
skink
Endemic to
Catanduanes
Island and some
parts of Bicol
Region
Squamata
Brachymeles
vermis
Limbless worm
skink
Endemic to
Sulu
Archipelago
Squamata
Caretta caretta Loggerhead Global Testudines
Cerberus
microlepis
Dog-faced
water snake
Endemic to
Lake Buhi and
Lake Manapao
of the Bicol
Peninsula
Squamata
Cheilinus
undulatus
Humphead
wrasse
Mameng
Native to the
Indian Ocean
and Pacic
Ocean
Perciformes
Chelonia mydas Green turtle Pawikan Global Testudines
Copsychus
cebuensis
Black shama
Endemic to
Cebu
Passeriformes
Crateromys
heaneyi
Panay
cloudrunner,
Panay
Crateromys
Endemic to
Panay
Rodentia
Crocidura
mindorus
Mindoro shrew
Endemic to
Mindoro
Soricomorpha
Crocidura
negrina
Negros shrew
Endemic to
Negros Island
Soricomorpha
Dasycrotapha
speciosa
Flame-templed
babbler
Endemic to
Panay and
Negros Island
Passeriformes
Desmalopex
leucopterus
White-winged
ying fox
Endemic to the
Philippines
Chiroptera
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Drepanosticta
ceratophora
Endemic to
Palawan and
Balabac
Odonata
Ducula
mindorensis
Mindoro
imperial pigeon,
Mindoro zone-
tailed pigeon
Endemic to
Mindoro
Columbiformes
Gorsachius
goisagi
Japanese night-
heron
Native to Japan,
China, Taiwan,
and the
Philippines
Pelecaniformes
Graphium
sandawanum
Apo swallowtail
Endemic to the
Philippines
Lepidoptera
Hemicordulia
apoensis
Endemic to
Mount Apo,
Mindanao
Odonata
Hemitriakis
leucoperiptera
Whiten
topeshark
Endemic to the
Philippines
Carcharhiniformes
Heosemys
spinosa
Sunburst turtle,
Spiny terrapin,
Spiny turtle,
Native to
Brunei
Darussalam,
Indonesia,
Malaysia,
Thailand,
Singapore and
the Philippines
Testudines
Hologerrhum
dermali
Endemic to
Panay
Squamata
Hydnophora
bonsai
Spine coral
Native to Japan,
Taiwan, China,
Indonesia,
Vietnam, and
the Philippines
Scleractinia
Hyelaphus
calamianensis
Calamian deer,
Calamian hog
deer,
Endemic to the
Calamian
Group of
Islands of
Palawan
Artiodactyla
Hylarana
mangyanum
Endemic to
Mindoro and
Sibay
Anura
Ixos
siquijorensis
Streak-breasted
bulbul
Endemic to the
Philippines
Passeriformes
Catanduanes
Endemic to
Catanduanes
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Kaloula kokacii Narrow-
mouthed frog
Taplang
bukid
Island and some
parts of Bicol
region
Anura
[Lithophyllon
ranjithi]]
Native to
Indonesia,
Malaysia, and
the Philippines
Scleractinia
Lobophyllia
serratus
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Luperosaurus
joloensis
Jolo apped-
legged gecko
Endemic to
Mindanao and
Jolo
Squamata
Luperosaurus
macgregori
McGregor's
apped-legged
gecko
Endemic to the
Babuyan
Islands
Squamata
Megophrys
ligayae
Palawan
Horned Frog
Endemic to the
Balabac and
Palawan
Anura
Montipora
setosa
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Neostethus
thessa
Priapium sh
Endemic to
Lake Mainit,
Mindanao
Atheriniformes
Nyctimene
rabori
Philippine tube-
nosed fruit bat
Endemic to the
Visayas
Chiroptera
Oligodon
meyerinkii
Sulu short-
headed snake
Endemic to the
Sulu
Archipelago
Squamata
Opisthotropis
alcalai
Gary's mountain
keelback
Endemic to the
Mount
Malindang,
Zamboanga del
Norte
Squamata
Ospatulus
palaemophagus
Sulu short-
headed snake
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Squamata
Papilio chikae
Luzon peacock
swallowtail)
Endemic to the
Philippines
Lepidoptera
Parantica Endemic to the
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milagros Milagros' Tiger Philippines Lepidoptera
Parantica
schoenigi
Father
Schoenig's
chocolate
Endemic to the
Philippines
Lepidoptera
Pectinia
maxima
Pectinia coral
Native to
Northern
Australia and
Southeast Asia
Scleractinia
Pelochelys
cantorii
Frog-faced
softshell turtle,
Cantor's giant
softshell
Native to South
Asia and
Southeast Asia
Testudines
Pelophryne
albotaeniata
Palawan toadlet
Endemic to
Palawan
Anura
Penelopides
mindorensis
Mindoro
hornbill
Talusi tirik,
Tirik
Endemic to
Mindoro
Coraciiformes
Penelopides
panini
Visayan
hornbill,
Tarictic
hornbill, Ticao
Tarictic
Hornbill
Tariktik,
Talusi,
Taosi
Less than 1800
individuals
remain.
Endemic to
Visayas.
Subspecies on
Ticao likely
extinct.
Coraciiformes
Phapitreron
cinereiceps
Tawitawi brown
dove
Endemic to the
Sulu
Archipelago
Columbiformes
Philautus
schmackeri
Mindoro tree
frog
Endemic to
Mindoro
Anura
Philautus
surrufus
Endemic to
Mindanao
Anura
Platymantis
cagayanensis
Endemic to
Luzon and
Palaui Island
Anura
Platymantis
hazelae
Hazel's forest
frog
Endemic to
Masbate and
Negros Island
Anura
Platymantis
lawtoni
Endemic to
Romblon,
Tablas Island,
and the Sibuyan
Islands
Anura
Endemic to
Romblon,
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Platymantis
levigatus
Tablas Island,
and the Sibuyan
Islands
Anura
Platymantis
negrosensis
Negros forest
frog
Endemic to
Panay and
Negros Island
Anura
Platymantis
panayensis
Panay forest
frog
Endemic to
Panay
Anura
Platymantis
polillensis
Polilo forest
frog
Endemic to
Polillo Island
and the Aurora
Province
Anura
Platymantis
spelaeus
Endemic to
limestone caves
in Negros
Island
Anura
Platymantis
subterrestris
Mount Data
forest frog
Endemic to the
central Luzon
highlands
Anura
Platymantis
taylori
Endemic to the
Sierra Madres
of Luzon
Anura
Podogymnura
aureospinula
Dinagat
moonrat,
Dinagat
gymnure
Endemic to the
Dinagat Islands
Erinaceomorpha
Porites eridani Stony coral
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Porites ornata Stony coral
Native to the
eastern Indian
Ocean and the
western Pacic
Ocean
Scleractinia
Pseudorabdion
montanum
Mountain
burrowing
snake
Endemic to
Negros Island
Squamata
Prioniturus
verticalis
Blue-winged
racquet-tail
Endemic to the
Sulu
Archipelago
Psittaciformes
Ramphotyphlops
suluensis
Endemic to the
Sulu Squamata
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Archipelago
Rhinocypha
hageni
Endemic to Jolo
Island
Odonata
Rhinomyias
albigularis
White-throated
jungle-
ycatcher
Endemic to
western Visayas
Passeriformes
Risiocnemis
antoniae
Endemic to
Mindanao
Odonata
Rusa alfredi
Philippine
spotted deer,
Visayan spotted
deer
Endemic to
Panay and
Negros Island,
though formerly
found
throughout
Visayas
Artiodactyla
Sphenomorphus
biparietalis
Sulu
Sphenomorphus
Endemic to the
Sulu
Archipelago
Squamata
Sphyrna lewini
Scalloped
Hammerhead
Global Carcharhiniformes
Sphyrna
mokarran
Great
hammerhead
shark
Global Carcharhiniformes
Stachyris
nigrorum
Negros striped-
babbler, Negros
tree-babbler
Endemic to
Negros Island
Passeriformes
Sulcosticta
striata
Endemic to
Luzon
Odonata
Sundathelphusa
sottoae
Endemic to
Bohol
Decapoda
Sus oliveri
Oliver's warty
pig
Endemic to
Mindoro
Artiodactyla
Tragulus
nigricans
Philippine
mouse-deer,
Balabac mouse
deer
Pilandok
Endemic to
Balabac and
nearby islands
in southwest
Palawan
Artiodactyla
Tringa guttifer
Spotted
greenshank,
Nordmann's
greenshank
Native to Asia Charadriiformes
Varanus
mabitang
Panay monitor
lizard
Mabitang
Endemic to
Panay
Squamata
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Rufous-headed hornbill (Aceros
waldeni)
Red-vented Cockatoo (Cacatua
haematuropygia)
Philippine crocodile (Crocodylus
mindorensis)
Critically Endangered
Scientic
Name
Common
Name(s)
Local name(s) Distribution
Aceros waldeni
Rufous-
headed
hornbill,
Visayan
wrinkled
hornbill,
Walden's
hornbill,
Writhed-
billed
hornbill
Kalaw
Endemic to
Panay, small
concentrations
on the
southwestern
end of the
province of
Zamboanga del
Norte in
Mindanao, may
already be
extinct on
Negros, extinct
on Guimaras
Anoxypristis
cuspidata
Knifetooth
Sawsh,
Narrow
Sawsh,
Pointed
Sawsh
Native to the
western Pacic
and eastern
Indian Ocean
Brachymeles
cebuensis
Cebu Small
Worm Skink
Endemic to
Cebu
Bubalus
mindorensis
Tamaraw,
Mindoro
dwarf
buffalo,
Tamarou
Tamaraw
263 individuals
in 2008. Being
captive bred.
Endemic to
Mindoro
Cacatua
haematuropygia
Red-vented
cockatoo,
Philippine
cockatoo
Katala, Kalangay
Around 180
individuals left
in the wild in
Palawan. Being
captive bred.
Formerly
widespread in
the Philippines
Centropus
steerii
Black-
hooded
Coucal
Endemic to
Mindoro
Cephalakompsus
pachycheilus
Possibly extinct.
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Endemic to the
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Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys
imbricata)
Philippine Eagle (Pithecophaga
jefferyi)
Philippine forest turtle
(Siebenrockiella leytensis)
Crateromys
australis
Dinagat
Bushy-
Tailed Cloud
Rat, Dinagat
Crateromys
Dinagat Islands,
populations
might also exist
in Siargao and
Bucas Grande
Crateromys
paulus
Ilin Island
cloudrunner
No sightings
since 1953.
Possibly extinct.
Endemic to Ilin
Island.
Crocodylus
mindorensis
Philippine
crocodile,
Mindoro
crocodile,
Philippine
freshwater
crocodile
Less than 100
adults believed
to survive in
1992. Endemic
to the
Philippines
Dobsonia
chapmani
Philippine
bare-backed
fruit bat,
Philippine
naked-
backed fruit
bat
Rediscovered in
2000 after
presumed
extinct in the
1970s. Survives
in very small
numbers in
Cebu and
Negros Island
Eretmochelys
imbricata
Hawksbill
sea turtle
Pawikan Global
Gallicolumba
keayi
Negros
Bleeding-
heart
Endemic to Panay and
Negros Island
Gallicolumba
luzonica
Luzon
bleeding
heart
Kalapating
gubat,punalada,kalapating
dugong puso
Luzon
Island,Polillo
Island
Gallicolumba
luzonica
rubiventris
Catanduanes
bleeding
heart
Agbaan
Catanduanes
Island, Possibly
extinct
Gallicolumba
menagei
Sulu
bleeding-
heart
Sighting reports
in 1995.
Endemic to the
Sulu
Archipelago
Gallicolumba
platenae
Mindoro
bleeding- Kulo-kulo
Largest
remaining
population in
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heart Mount Siburan,
Mindoro
Hampala lopezi
Endemic to the
Philippines
Helicostyla
smargadina
Endemic to the
Philippines
Lycodon
chrysoprateros
Ross' Wolf
Snake
Endemic to
Dalupiri Island,
Cagayan
Province.
Possible
specimens
collected from
Calayan and
Camiguin Norte
Mandibularca
resinus
Bagangan Bagangan
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Orcaella
brevirostris
Irrawaddy
Dolphin
Native to
Southeast Asia
and Northern
Australia
Oriolus
isabellae
Isabela
Oriole,
Isabella
Oriole
Estimated at
less than 250
individuals
remaining.
Endemic to
Luzon
Ospatulus
truncatus
Bitungu Bitungu
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Pandaka
pygmaea
Dwarf
Pygmy
Goby
Bia, Tabios
Possibly extinct
in the
Philippines after
land
reclamation
projects of the
Malabon River
habitat.
Populations
reported in
Indonesia and
Singapore
Parantica davidi
David's
Tiger
Endemic to the
Philippines
[Phloeomys
Southern
Luzon Giant
tailed Cloud
Endemic to
Catanduanes
Island and
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cumingi]] Rat Southern Luzon
Pithecophaga
jefferyi
Philippine
eagle
Haribon
180 to 500 birds
are believed to
survive.
Currently being
captive bred.
Endemic to the
Philippines
Platymantis
insulatus
Endemic to the
South Gigante
Island, Iloilo
Province
Pristis microdon
Largetooth
Sawsh,
Freshwater
Sawsh,
Leichhardt's
Sawsh,
Smalltooth
Sawsh
Endemic to the
western Pacic
and the Indian
Ocean
Protosticta
plicata
Endemic to
Kawasan Falls
in Cebu
Ptilinopus
arcanus
Negros fruit
dove
No sightings
since 1953.
Possibly extinct.
Endemic to
Negros Island
Puntius amarus Pait Pait
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Puntius baoulan Baolan Baolan
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Puntius clemensi Bagangan Bagangan
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Puntius disa Disa Disa
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Puntius
avifuscus
Katapa-tapa Katapa-tapa
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Puntius herrei
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Puntius katalo Katolo Katolo
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Puntius
Kandar Kandar
Endemic to
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lanaoensis Lake Lanao
Puntius manalak Manalak Manalak
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Puntius tras Tras Tras
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Risiocnemis
seidenschwarzi
Palata Palata
Endemic to
Cebu
Siebenrockiella
leytensis
Philippine
forest turtle,
Philippine
pond turtle,
Palawan
turtle, Leyte
pond turtle
Recently
rediscovered.
Endemic to
Palawan
Spratellicypris
palata
Palata Palata
Endemic to
Lake Lanao
Sus cebifrons
Visayan
warty pig
One subspecies
believed to be
extinct.
Surviving
subspecies
endemic to
Panay and
Negros Island.
Being captive
bred in the
Netherlands and
California
Extinct
Scientic name Common name(s) Local name(s) Distribution Order
Acerodon lucifer Panay giant fruit bat
Declared extinct in 1996.
Formerly endemic to Panay
Chiroptera
Plants
This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it (https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?
title=List_of_threatened_species_of_the_Philippines&action=edit).
The following is a list of plant species classied as threatened:
[1][5]
Vulnerable
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Scientic name Common name(s) Local name(s) Distribution
Aerides leeanum Endemic to Luzon and Samar
Agathis philippinensis Almaciga, Dayungon Almaciga, Dayungon
Endemic to the Philippines,
Sulawesi and Halmahera
Aglaia aherniana Endemic to the Philippines
Aglaia angustifolia
Native to the Philippines, Brunei
Darussalam, Indonesia, and
Malaysia
Aglaia costata Endemic to the Philippines
Aglaia cumingiana
Native to the Philippines and
northern Borneo
Aglaia pyriformis Endemic to Luzon
Aglaia smithii
Endemic to Indonesia and the
Philippines
Alangium longiorum
Endemic to Indonesia, Malaysia,
and the Philippines
Areca parens Takobtob Endemic to the Philippines
Adenanthera intermedia Endemic to the Philippines
Antidesma obliquinervium Endemic to Palawan
Antidesma subolivaceum Endemic to Palawan
Aphanamixis cumingiana Endemic to the Philippines
Aporusa elliptifolia Endemic to Palawan
Aquilaria cumingiana
Endemic to East Kalimantan, the
Moluccas and the Philippines
Aquilaria malaccensis
Agarwood, Aloewood,
Eaglewood, Lign-aloes
Native to South Asia and
Southeast Asia
Ardisia squamulosa Endemic to the Philippines
Areca ipot Ipot palm Endemic to southern Luzon
Areca whitfardii Endemic to Luzon and Mindoro
Arthrophyllum pulgarense Endemic to Palawan
Artocarpus blancoi Endemic to the Philippines
Artocarpus rubrovenus Endemic to the Philippines
Artocarpus treculianus Endemic to the Philippines
Avicennia rumphiana Native to Southeast Asia
Endangered
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Aerides lawrenciae
Dipterocarpus alatus
Phalaenopsis lindenii
Scientic name
Common
name(s)
Local
name(s)
Distribution
Aerides lawrenciae
Endemic to
Mindanao and
Leyte
Amesiella
philippensis
Endemic to Luzon
and Mindoro
Anisoptera costata
Native to Southeast
Asia
Camptostemon
philippinense
Native to Indonesia
and the Philippines
Cryptocarya
palawanensis
Endemic to
Palawan
Cycas riuminiana
Chamberlain's
cycad, Arayat
Pitogo
Pitogo Endemic to Luzon
Diospyros
philippinensis
Native to the
Philippines,
possibly present in
Borneo
Dipterocarpus
alatus
Native to Southeast
Asia
Drepanolejeunea
bakeri
Endemic to Luzon
Gloeocarpus
patentivalvis
Endemic to Luzon,
Mindanao, Samar,
and Leyte
Guioa acuminata
Endemic to Luzon
and Polilo
Guioa discolor Malaalahan
Endemic to Luzon
and Samar
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Paphiopedilum ciliolare
Podocarpus costalis
Guioa myriadenia Endemic to Luzon
Guioa truncata
Endemic to
Mindanao
Horseldia
obscurineria
Endemic to Luzon
Kibatalia puberula Endemic to Samar
Kibatalia
stenopetala
Endemic to Luzon
and Mindanao
Mangifera
monandra
Endemic to Luzon,
Samar, Leyte,
Ticae and
Quimaras.
Merrilliobryum
fabronioides
Endemic to Luzon
Nepenthes bellii
Endemic to
Surigao, Mindanao
Nepenthes truncata
Endemic to
Mindanao
Paphiopedilum
ciliolare
Endemic to Luzon,
Mindanao,
Camiguin, and
Dinagat Island
Phalaenopsis
lindenii
Endemic to Luzon
Podocarpus
costalis
Endemic to the
Philippines and
Taiwan
Prunus pulgarensis
Endemic to
Palawan and
Luzon
Prunus rubiginosa
Endemic to the
Luzon, Mindoro,
Sibuyan and
Mindanao
Schefera agamae
Endemic to the
Palawan
Schefera albido-
bracteata
Endemic to
Mindanao
Schefera curranii
Endemic to the
Palawan
Schefera
palawanensis
Endemic to the
Palawan
Native to
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Nepenthes bellii
Shorea ovata
Dark Red
Meranti
Indonesia,
Malaysia, and the
Philippines
Vanda javierae
Endemic to
Calayan Island and
Cagayan Province
Vanda scandens
Endemic to
Mindanao and
Palawan
Vatica
mangachapoi
Native to Southeast
Asia
Vatica maritima
Native to
Indonesia,
Malaysia, and the
Philippines
Critically Endangered
Scientic name
Common
name(s)
Local
name(s)
Distribution
Alocasia
atropurpurea
Endemic to Luzon
highlands
Alocasia
sanderiana
Sander's
Alocasia, Kris
plant
Endemic to
Bukidnon,
Catanduanes and
Misamis
Occidental,
Philippines.
Cultivated as an
ornamental.
Alocasia sinuata Endemic to Samar
Amesiella
monticola
Endemic to Luzon
Ascoglossum
calopterum
Endemic to
Dinagat Island
Ceratocentron
fesselii
Endemic to Nueva
Ecija
Cryptocarya
elliptifolia
Found to Lanyu
Island in Taiwan,
unknown status in
the Philippines
Cycas curranii Curran's Pitogo
Endemic to
Palawan and
Mindoro
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Paphiopedilum urbanianum
Kris plant (Alocasia sanderiana) in
Bukidnon
Cycas wadei Wades Pitogo
Endemic to Culion
Island
Cycas zambalensis
Endemic to
Zambales
Dendrobium
schuetzei
Endemic to
Northeastern
Mindanao
Dipterocarpus
eurynchus
Native to Brunei
Darussalam,
Indonesia,
Malaysia, and the
Philippines
Dipterocarpus
gracilis
Native to South
Asia and Southeast
Asia
Dipterocarpus
grandiorus
Apitong
Possibly extinct.
New sightings in
Catanduanes'
Gigmoto Forest
reserve has to be
conrmed. Native
to South Asia and
Southeast Asia
Dipterocarpus
hasseltii
Native to Southeast
Asia
Dipterocarpus
kerrii
Native to South
Asia and Southeast
Asia
Dipterocarpus
kunstleri
Native to
Indonesia,
Malaysia, and the
Philippines
Dipterocarpus
validus
Native to
Indonesia,
Malaysia, and the
Philippines
Gastrochilus
calceolaris
Endemic to
Benguet
Gongrospermum
philippinense
Endemic to Luzon
Guioa palawanica
Endemic to
Palawan
Guioa parvifoliola
Endemic to Ilocos
Norte
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Paphiopedilum fowliei
Guioa reticulata
Endemic to Luzon.
No reported
collections since
the 1960s-1970s
Hopea acuminata
Endemic to the
Philippines
Hopea basilanica
Endemic to the
Philippines
Hopea
brachyptera
Endemic to the
Mindanao
Hopea
cagayanensis
Endemic to
northeast Luzon
Hopea malibato Dalingdingan
Endemic to the
Philippines
Hopea
mindanensis
Possibly already
extinct. Endemic to
the Philippines
Hopea
philippinensis
Endemic to the
Philippines
Hopea plagata
Saplungan,
Yakal saplungan
Native to Malaysia,
and the Philippines
Hopea
quisumbingiana
Endemic to the
Samar
Hopea samarensis
Endemic to the
Philippines
Kibatalia
longifolia
Malapasnit Endemic to Davao
Paphiopedilum
adductum
Endemic to the
Mindanao
Paphiopedilum
fowliei
Endemic to the
Palawan
Paphiopedilum
urbanianum
Endemic to the
Mindoro
Parashorea
malaanonan
White Lauan,
White Seraya
Apnit, Bagtikan
Native to Brunei
Darussalam,
Malaysia, and the
Philippines
Phalaenopsis
micholitzii
Endemic to
Camarines Sur and
Zamboanga
Podocarpus
palawanensis
Endemic to
Pagdanan Range of
Palawan
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Rafesia magnica
Endemic to Mt.
Candalaga,
Compostela Valley
of Mindanao
Shorea almon
Light Red
Meranti,
Philippine
mahogany (U.S.
Timber trade),
White Lauan
Almon
Native to Malaysia,
and the Philippines
Shorea astylosa Yakal
Endemic to
Catanduanes and
other Philippine
islands
Shorea contorta White Lauan
Endemic to the
Philippines
Shorea
falciferoides
Yakal yamban
Native to Indonesia
and the Philippines
Shorea guiso
Hasselts Guijo,
Red Balau
Native to Southeast
Asia
Shorea hopeifolia Yellow Meranti
Native to
Indonesia,
Malaysia and the
Philippines
Shorea malibato
Endemic to the
Philippines
Shorea negrosensis Red Lauan
Endemic to the
Philippines
Shorea palosapis
Philippine
Mahogany (U.S.
Timber trade),
White Lauan
Mayapis
Endemic to the
Philippines
Shorea polysperma Tangile
Endemic to the
Philippines
Shorea seminis
Native to Malaysia,
and the Philippines
Tectona
philippinensis
Philippine Teak
Endemic to Luzon
and Iling Island
Vatica elliptica
Considered to be
very close to
extinction.
Endemic to Mt.
Kaladis,
Zamboanga del Sur
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Vatica pachyphylla
Endemic to eastern
Luzon and Polillo
Island
| |}
See also
Katala Foundation
Haribon Foundation
List of endemic birds of the Philippines
List of mammals of the Philippines
Wild pigs of the Philippines
General:
Wildlife of the Philippines
Environment of the Philippines
References
1. ^
a

b

c
IUCN 2011. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.1. (http://www.iucnredlist.org/about/citation)
2. ^ "Animal Info - Philippines" (http://www.animalinfo.org/country/philippi.htm). Animal Info - Endangered Animals.
3. ^ "Ocean Ambassadors - Dugong" (http://www.oneocean.org/ambassadors/dugong/index.html). OneOcean.
4. ^ Jo Marie V. Acebes (2009). "Historical whaling in the Philippines: origins of indigenous subsistence whaling,
mapping whaling grounds and comparison with current known distribution: a HMAP Asia Project Paper"
(http://wwwarc.murdoch.edu.au/publications/wp/wp161.pdf). Working Paper No. 161 (Asia Research Centre, Murdoch
University, National Library of Australia). ISSN 1037-4612 (https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1037-4612).
5. ^ Edwino S. Fernando, Leonardo L. Co, Daniel A. Lagunzad, William Sm. Gruzo, Julie F. Barcelona, Domingo A.
Madulid, Aida B. Lapis, Gregorio I. Texon, Antonio C. Manila, and Prescillano M. Zamora (2008). Threatened plants of
the Philippines - a preliminary assessment (http://www.pawb.gov.ph/index.php?
option=com_docman&task=doc_download&gid=218&Itemid=235). Philippine Plant Conservation Committee,
Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Republic of the Philippines.
External links
Katala Foundation (http://www.philippinecockatoo.org/about%20us.htm)
Haribon Foundation (http://www.haribon.org.ph/index.php?q=node/view/238)
7/18/14, 11:50 PM List of threatened species of the Philippines - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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