Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Students: Professor
Kacee Patrick Preston Tanner
Pieter Janssen
Kayla McCoy Course
Katherine Koplow PRT 3211 – PRT Marketing
Table of Contents
1. Executive Summary 3
2. Company 4
2.1. History 4
2.2. Philosophy 4
2.2.1. Mission 4
2.2.2. Vision 4
2.2.3. Values 4
2.3. Programs 5
2.4. Organizational Structure 5
2.5. Stakeholders 6
2.6. Financial Status & Goals 6
2.7. Historical Marketing Efforts 6
2.8. Image 7
3. Climate 7
3.1. Political 7
3.2. Economic 7
3.3. Social 7
3.4. Technological 8
3.5. Environmental 8
3.6. Legal 8
4. Competition 8
4.1. Direct competition 9
4.1.1. Splore 9
4.1.2. Salt Lake City County 10
4.1.3. Wasatch Adaptive Sports 10
4.2. Indirect competition 11
4.2.1. ORP Utah 11
4.2.2. TRAILS 11
5. Consumers 12
6. Situation Assessment (SWOT) 12
6.1. Strengths 12
6.2. Weaknesses 13
This marketing plan will include and extensive analysis of the National Ability Center.
The National Ability Center is the center that provides several competitive and recreation
programs for people with disabilities in the Salt Lake City metropolitan area. The analysis
will include a SWOT, a PESTEL and a 4 P’s analysis.
After the extensive analysis, several recommendations will be made to adjust the NAC
marketing. The implementation of the changes might lead to an improvement of the incomes
and the net profit.
2.1. History
Meeche White and Pete Badewitz founded the National Ability Center in 1985 as the
Park City Handicapped Sport Association (PCHSA). Both of the founders had experience as
ski instructors for people with disabilities in Colorado, and that’s how the idea for the PCHSA
evolved. In 1987 they moved to a new headquarters in Park City Mountain Resort, and the
next year the first alpine Learn to Ski event was held.
In 1992 Meeche took a team to the International Special Olypmic Winter Games
Invitational for the first time. This was the start of several trips abroad for Meeche. Also in
1992, NAC received its first federal grant to expand programs and was now seen as the
National Ability Center. From here on a lot of expansions to the programs were made,
including a bobsled team, the construction of The Lodge, and a competitive snowboard
program. Ultimately, after 23 successful years, Meeche White retired, but NAC carried on.
Now being a very successful organization in Utah.
2.2. Philosophy
2.2.1. Mission. The National Ability Center empowers individuals of all abilities by
building self-esteem, confidence, and lifetime skills through sport, recreation, and educational
programs.
2.2.2. Vision. The vision of the National Ability Center is mainly to inspire people. As
the experience is often enhanced by the inclusion of friends and family; reinforcing
relationships and building a support system for the disabled individuals is the goal. This
support system however, should be continued in normal life and become part of that life.
NAC tries to create a fundamental layer in the relationships and support systems. And,
although the methods of inclusion are different in every program, the goal remains the same.
2.2.3. Values. As the NAC aspires to provide inclusive programs to all individuals and
families of all abilities and backgrounds, including those in need, it is fair to conclude that
NAC values equality between individuals. Every person should be able to do what he or she
likes.
To do so, NAC offers more than 6,000 lessons and outings each year. These lessons
and outings are hosted and guided by the certified professional instructors. Moreover, with the
help of 850 volunteers almost 20,000 hours of programs are provided each year. Many of the
instructors and volunteers are also individuals with disabilities and serve as role models for
2.3. Programs
The NAC offers a wide variety of programs. They offer various Sports & Recreation
Programs, Equestrian Programs, Military Programs, Group & Custom Programs, Camps,
Training & Education, and other Featured Activities & Demo Days. Within each program
offered, at least 3 subcategories exist, of which some consist of subcategories again. Because
of this complexity, the program prices are not stated in this marketing plan but in the
appendices. See appendix A for all the programs and prices NAC offers.
To make sure every individual can use the right equipment, National Ability Center
also offers the service of renting equipment for both disabled people as abled people. With the
help of a lot of sponsors NAC is also able to offer 100% of the requested scholarships.
To provide such an enormous amount of variety in their programs, NAC owns or uses
11 facilities. These facilities include several ski resorts, an ice arena, an aquatics center, an
archery range, and several services buildings. See appendix B for a full list of all facilities
with description.
Chuck Heath
President
Alan McIver
President Elect
Andy Dahmen
Facilities/ Shawn Fojtik Michael Kerby Hans Fuegi Alan McIver
Programs Finance Advancement People
Capital
Volunteers
2.5. Stakeholders
The stakeholders consist of the individuals participating in the programs, suppliers of
materials, volunteers, board of directors, shareholders, and the sponsors. The sponsors of
course give their money to the NAC to help all the people in need, but also to associate their
name with a positive project and get some positive publicity via NAC.
2.8. Image
The NAC has a positive image currently. A lot of people know the NAC and the
number of people participating in their programs is growing. The image they want to reach is
that of a non-profit organization who tries to help individuals with and without disabilities to
build a good relationship and a support system. An enormous amount of volunteers and the
numerous sponsors help with to reach this good cause.
3. Climate
3.1. Political
With everything that’s going on with the health care system in the United States there
will probably be changes in the customers insurance and that might effect their participation
in activities provided by the NAC.
3.2. Economic
Right now the economic situation is Utah is really good. There are quite a few jobs
opening up and unemployment is expected to drop. This should be beneficial to the NAC
because people will have money to spend on activities and/or donate to the organization. Utah
did suffer with the economy last year like the rest of the country but it was one of the states
that only suffered a little and that’s partially because of the high growth rate in the state.
One problem that might arise is the cost of adaptive equipment will probably increase
depending on where the equipment comes from and what the economic situation is like there.
3.3. Social
The NAC is located in Utah so being open or not being open on Sundays is something
to think about. It is also a place that works with individuals with disabilities and with that
comes a need to understand their culture. Use people first language and avoid offensive
3.4. Technological
There is a lot of new and improved adaptive equipment out there and every day new
technology is being created and tested. The NAC can benefit greatly form all the advances in
adaptive sports equipment. With better equipment and specialized equipment they can help
more individuals with disabilities.
Another technological advance that will affect the company is the growth of
electronics such as computers, tablets, mobile phones, etc. If they use these devices to
promote their company and to organize their programs, bank accounts, participant
information, etc. they can improve the way their company works and they can raise awareness
for their company in the community.
3.5. Environmental
Where the NAC is located in Utah they will have to make sure the activities and
programs are seasonally appropriate. For instance summers get very dry and there are days
when having campfires is illegal so they’ll need to keep an eye on that for their summer
camps. Also during the summer some areas of the state are prone to floods from the snow
melting on the mountains.
3.6. Legal
ADA laws and liability issues. All buildings have to follow the building codes and
they need to be handicap accessible. The health code and making sure everyone handling
food has his or her food handler’s permit. There are zoning laws that will affect where their
animals are housed. There are also laws regarding wounded warriors. New health care laws
and regulations will effect the NAC.
4. Competition
The competition of the National Ability Center can be divided into two groups: the
direct competition and the indirect competition. The direct competition tries to fulfill the same
5. Consumers
The National Ability Center has varying range of consumers. The website states “The
National Ability Center empowers individuals of all abilities.” This may seem confusing to
some people because NAC is known for providing programming for people with disabilities
and someone without a disability may feel uncomfortable signing up to participate. But after
contacting other members of NAC’s marketing team, the conclusion was made that NAC
primarily focuses on providing services to people with disabilities, whether it be social,
cognitive, developmental, or physical. The statement about individuals with all abilities refers
to family, friends, and volunteers who may choose to participate in the activity with a loved
one.
NAC has a specialized program for members of the military to maintain a healthy
active lifestyle. They also provide group services to families. NAC’s promise to their
consumers is that they help build self-esteem, confidence, and lifetime skills. With the use of
recreation and educational programs they hope to reach their consumer’s needs.
6.1. Strengths
6.2. Weaknesses
One weakness may be the main location of NAC. Since a lot of our customer base is
from Salt Lake City, the Park City location may seem too far for individuals or families to
commute to. Another weakness, which was manifest in our survey, is that NAC is not very
well known. Ironically, marketing is a weakness for the National Ability Center that we are
working to improve.
6.3. Opportunities
With advancing technology, new kinds of adaptive recreational equipment for people
with disabilities are being invented. This could be a huge opportunity for NAC to continue
expanding the variety of recreational activities they can provide to their customers. Another
opportunity could be that since the baby-boomer population is getting older, they are more
commonly found in the category of “people with disabilities”. NAC could start programming
their services to meet the needs of older individuals.
6.4. Threats
A possible threat to NAC is that adaptive recreational equipment for people with
disabilities is now very accessible. People can just go out and buy their own equipment
without having to sign up for NAC's programs. Since NAC relies so heavily on volunteer
work, another threat is that during economic crisis, staff and volunteers will not be as willing
to work without pay, and donors are less likely to donate so much.
7.1. Segmentation
According to the website and as stated earlier, the National Ability Center tries to help
‘’individuals of all ages and abilities, including those with orthopedic, spinal cord,
neuromuscular, visual and hearing impairments, and cognitive and developmental
disabilities.’’ Furthermore they state that ‘’in an attempt to eliminate isolation of individuals
with disabilities, friends and family members are encouraged to participate alongside athletes
and participants.’’
A call to the National Ability Center resulted in an explanation on the ‘’individuals of
all abilities’’ ambiguity. The National Ability Center provides the services primarily to people
with disabilities, but encourages others to participate so they can experience the situations of
people with disabilities.
To consider being disabled as a lifestyle might be taken as a harsh distinction. But
unfortunately, this psychographic is the meaningful segmentation approach for the National
Ability Center. An investigation conducted by the Disability Status in 2000 shows that
approximately one in five Americans are diagnosed with one or more psychological or
physical disabilities. The metropolitan area of Salt Lake City houses almost 1.15 million
people. These two statistics combined make approximately 230,000 people with disabilities in
Salt Lake City.
As the National Ability Center encourages families or friends to participate in the
activities as well, these people should be taken into account as well. The average family size
in Utah is 3.10 individuals. Assuming every person has a limited amount of one really close
friend, the family size increases to approximately 4.10 individuals (of which 1 is disabled).
207000
People
with
disabilities
Family
or
friends
of
disabled
230000
713000
Rest
of
the
population
Because of the services the NAC offers the primary target market is people with
disabilities and the secondary target market is family and friends of people with disabilities.
These two segments were chosen because they fit with the mission and goals of the
NAC. The target segment may be small but there is a good chance that the people in the target
market will bring in more people from the secondary target market. These target market also
doesn’t have al of competitors compared to the other segments. There are a lot fewer places
that offer adapted recreation than places that offer recreational programs in general. There
might be some concern about the profit margin because people with disabilities don’t
7.3. Positioning
The following attributes were generated in the process of brainstorming:
- Disabled/ able bodied - Outdoor programs/ indoor
- Adventure based programs/ programs
recreational programs - Free/ fee
- Programs for families/ programs - Programs for relatives/programs for
for individuals friends
- Physically disabled/ behavioral - Programs for able bodies/ programs
disability for those with impairments
- Limited selection of programs/large - Inclusive of friends & family/
selection of programs exclusive of friends & family
The attributes for programs for relatives or programs for friends will help address the
desires of the two target markets. The population looking to participate with their families
will be looking for family friendly programs and those wanting to do something with their
friends will be looking for community-based activities. The perceptual map will help target
people who are looking to participate in programs that are inclusive for family and friends to
participate in. Verse the attribute of a program where the individual participates alone or with
others that they don’t know.
The attributes of limited selection of programs to a large variety of programs will help
position our target market and align us with what our primary target market is looking for.
Those who are looking for specific activities will focus on a specialized community program
where others who are looking to meet the needs of a facility that provides a wide variety of
programs will be focusing on a different facility. The NAC will market towards those
individuals who are looking to participate in a variety of programs.
TRAILS
Inclusive
towards
of
friends
and
family
Wastach
Adaptive
Sports
7.3.1. Interpretation In order for the NAC to meet its primary target market they need
to promote more of their programs that allow for relative participation. This will address the
primary target market and help them become more aware of the programs available for those
able bodied people want to participate with a relative who has a disability.
In order to address the secondary target market NAC would need to provide more
activities for those without impairment. This goes again what the NAC is trying to do but
maybe the NAC could target this population by promoting the need for able bodied people to
volunteer to work with those with disabilities and have programs for the volunteers or provide
time for those able bodied people to use the equipment that NAC has when it isn’t being used
by other programs.
7.3.2. Positioning Statement. For people with disabilities, NAC offers a wide variety
of programs that are inclusive towards friends and family. That’s because we believe that the
support and encouragement that family can provide those trying to over come obstacles is far
greater than any other kind of encouragement or support.
8.2. Product
The NAC currently offers several different recreational experiences including camps,
equestrian programs, competition programs, military programs, sports and recreation, group
programs, and other featured activities. They also provide training and equipment rentals.
A new program that could be offered by the NAC is “Over the Hill Camp” this will be
a day camp geared toward senior citizens.
• Growth: As people age we get more elderly people and the elderly people will tell
their friends and that will also help our program grow.
• Maturity: After the program is established and the elderly people in the community
know about it and come regularly. Other companies might start doing day camps
for the elderly population.
• Decline: The elderly people will die or they might become homebound or be
placed in hospital care and that will hinder their participation in our program.
Planning: Give the participants a list of activities they can participate in and what they
might need to bring or wear for the day. Have a paper they fill out telling the program
8.3. Price
The detailed list of pricing that is found on our website is very similar to that of our
competitors. As stated earlier, the NAC is a not-for-profit organization, and the main goal is
reinforcing relationships and building support systems. Therefore, it is fair to conclude that
the pricing strategy is only to cover the costs made by NAC, including a small margin to
account for future expenses. Since making money is not the first and foremost priority, our
pricing objective is to maximize participation and the pricing strategy of the NAC will be
penetration pricing because we want to encourage people to sign up for our programs. To
maximize participation, we will set prices for our services slightly lower than our competitors.
We are confident that people will enjoy our programs and the variety we offer, so once
market share is gained, we can increase prices to cover our costs.
We also offer scholarships, which are made possible from generous donations. These
are used for people who are unable to pay for participation in our programs. We will start
giving discounts or coupons to the family and friends of those receiving scholarships so that
they can come participate with their friend or family member. This will help raise awareness
of NAC and bring more people in.
8.4. Place
The National Ability Center has many locations for their services based on the
activity. But the central location where most everything takes place is in Park City. They have
26 acres of land for many recreational activities including indoor rock climbing, horseback
riding, archery, etc. It is also minutes away from an indoor ice rink, a reservoir, ski resorts,
and beautiful hikes. Being in Park City also provides clean mountain air and a scenic getaway
from the big Salt Lake City.
9. Promotions
The main promotional activities for NAC will be done through flyer distribution and
online advertising. This will create awareness and hopefully liking amongst the primary and
secondary target markets. To extend this path of promotions, the experience days are created.
This lets people try out the position of disabled person in various activities. After participating
the buzz should be maintained by giving out t-shirts, small giveaways, and coupons/discounts.
All of the above is explained in a more extensive way below.
For other websites, it is very possible to implement various banners. Websites that sell
customized clothes or equipment for people with disabilities should have NAC banners on
them. That should look something like this:
9.5. Coupons
As a last incentive to come to the NAC coupons will be given out at the experience
days. The coupons will represent a set discount rate for people with disabilities and people
without disabilities respectively.
Looking at the yearly overview of the costs from NAC so far, it is clear that they have
done measurements so far. Therefore, we can conclude they can decide on a baseline. The
total Marketing investments, the coupon costs and the sales with these coupons can be
calculated. From here, the Return on Investments can be calculated and looked at.
APPENDIX A
COST
(EARLY
SUMMER CAMPS: DATES BIRD/
AFTER MAY
13)
Camp Open House June 5 FREE
Discovery Camp – Adventurers & Crusaders Combined
June $310/
(Ages 8-18/Autism Spectrum, Cognitive/Developmental
9-13 $375
Disabilities)
Camp Giddy Up June $420/
(Ages 8-18/ All Abilities) 16-19 $480
Discovery Camp – Adventurers June $310/
(Ages 8-18/ Autism Spectrum) 16-20 $375
Camp Giddy Up June $420/
(Ages 8-18/ All Abilities) 23-26 $480
Discovery Camp – Adventurers June $310/
(Ages 8-18/ Autism Spectrum) 23-27 $375
Discovery Camp – Crusaders June $310/
Half Day Biathlon Saturdays | January 5 – April 12 | 9:00AM- $25 per person /
Experience 12:00PM per day
The National Ability Center is a proud partner of Rocky Mountain Power’s Blue SkySM
renewable energy program. With the support of Blue Sky customers, a 30.1-kilowatt solar
array was installed on the roof of the National Ability Center’s program services building in
2013. This photovoltaic system — made up of 118 solar panels measuring 3×5-feet each —
harnesses energy by converting light into an estimated 43,819 kilowatt-hours of electricity
each year. Online Solar Monitoring
QUESTAR PAVILION
The outdoor Questar Pavilion can accommodate groups for picnics and barbecues. Grills,
picnic tables and a beautiful outdoor setting provide all the amenities you need to have the
perfect group gathering.
MOUNTAIN CENTER
Our flagship facility, dating back nearly 20 years, is home to the origins of The National
Ability Center. The 1,800 square foot facility continues to house our winter ski and
snowboard programs at the base of Park City Mountain Resort. The facility has a robust
winter program schedule supported by more than 60 mission-minded, full-/part- time staff and
volunteers. Recent renovations have allowed the facility to be more accommodating, with
improved interior flow, technology upgrades and a spacious 500-square-foot exterior deck
with new ADA accessible ramps.
AQUATICS CENTERS
The National Ability Center offers aquatics programs year-round. To host our lessons, we
utilize local aquatics centers such as the Park City MARC and Ecker Hill Aquatics Center, as
well as the Heber Aquatics Center in Heber City.