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1. The study aimed to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of an instructional video package on "Vitamins and Their Importance" for 10th standard pupils in Tamil Nadu.
2. Results found the video package to be highly effective, with over 80% of pupils achieving a minimum of 70% gain in performance. Female pupils performed slightly better than males. Pupils who watched TV or read newspapers also had higher scores.
3. It was concluded that instructional video packages are useful learning tools and should be developed for other topics. Teachers should receive training on educational technology and resources should be provided to encourage its use.
1. The study aimed to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of an instructional video package on "Vitamins and Their Importance" for 10th standard pupils in Tamil Nadu.
2. Results found the video package to be highly effective, with over 80% of pupils achieving a minimum of 70% gain in performance. Female pupils performed slightly better than males. Pupils who watched TV or read newspapers also had higher scores.
3. It was concluded that instructional video packages are useful learning tools and should be developed for other topics. Teachers should receive training on educational technology and resources should be provided to encourage its use.
1. The study aimed to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of an instructional video package on "Vitamins and Their Importance" for 10th standard pupils in Tamil Nadu.
2. Results found the video package to be highly effective, with over 80% of pupils achieving a minimum of 70% gain in performance. Female pupils performed slightly better than males. Pupils who watched TV or read newspapers also had higher scores.
3. It was concluded that instructional video packages are useful learning tools and should be developed for other topics. Teachers should receive training on educational technology and resources should be provided to encourage its use.
STANDARD PUPILS J. VIMALA, K. SRIDEVI, M.Ed., STUDENT, M.Ed., STUDENT, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION, MADURAI KAMARAJ UNIVERSITY, MADURAI KAMARAJ UNIVERSITY, MADURAI 62 !2" MADURAI 62 !2". INTRODUCTION
Today, technology becomes an integral part of society and it is necessary to integrate its use in educational pedagogical process in a variety of ways. Multimedia such as video can be used as a tool to create instructional materials or as a presentation devices to provide information, message exactly to the teachers as well as learners in ways never before possible. Extensive studies have shown that educational techno pedagogy enhances teaching learning process. The use of such technology can lead to improvement in performance most notably in Mathematics, Science, Social studies and Language arts etc. Hence, the investigator attempted to develop instructional video pacage on !"itamins and their #mportance$ among % standard pupils, those who are studying Tamil &adu State board syllabus. TERMS AND DEFINITIONS Effectiveness ' (efers to examine the developed #nstructional "ideo )acage on !"itamins and their #mportance$ by "imala, * and +. Sridevi ,-./01 "itamins 2 (efers to an organic compound re3uired by an organism as a vital nutrient in limited amounts. % Standard pupils 2 (efers to those who are studying %
under Tamil &adu state 4oard Syllabus in 5ovt. Hr. Sec. School, Sedapatti, Madurai district VARIA#LES OF THE STUDY D$%$&d$&' ()*+),-$. 2 gain performance I&d$%$&d$&' ()*+),-$. / /. 5ender ' Male 6 7emale -. Television "iewing ' 8es 6 &o 9. &ews paper (eading ' 8es 6 &o O#JECTIVES OF THE STUDY To develop and find out the effectiveness of #nstructional "ideo )acage on !"itamins and their #mportance$ among % Standard pupils HYPOTHESIS OF THE STUDY /. The developed #nstructional "ideo )acage on !"itamins and their #mportance$ is effective. -. Each of the population variables involved in the study exerts a significant influence on pupils gain performance. METHODOLOY 0 IN #RIEF S)1%-$ 2 : (epresentative sample of ;., %
Standard pupils in 5overnment Higher secondary school in Sedapatti, Madurai <istrict. TOOL USED :chievement test in !"itamins and their #mportance$ developed by the investigator STATISTICAL TREATMENT P2.' 0 '$.' P*$0 '$.' G)+& R)'+2 = ''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' % /.. M)3+141 %2..+,-$ .52*$ P*$ 0 '$.' MASTERY LEVELS >. ? and above Mastery level # @. ? and above Mastery level ## A. ? and above Mastery level ### B. ? and above Mastery level #" ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION T),-$"/ F*$64$&57 d+.'*+,4'+2& )&d %$*5$&')8$ 29 1).'$*7 -$($- M).'$*7 -$($- # ## ### #" 7 ? 7 ? 7 ? 7 ? @ /B -0 0@ /0 -@ 0 @ 7'7re3uency #t is evident from table / that, /B ? of the pupils have attained a minimum of >. ? gain performance, 0@ ? of the pupils have attained a minimum of @. ? gain performance. -@ ? of the pupils have attained a minimum of A. ? gain performance. @ ? of the pupils have attained a minimum of B. ? gain performance. Table 2: Mastery level and Gender. M).'$*7 -$($- M)-$ F$1)-$ 7 ? 7 ? # A /; 0 /A ## /- 0B /- ;. ### @ 9/ B -; #" - @ - @ #t is evident from table - that /;? of male pupils have attained >. ? gain performance. 4ut /A? of female pupils have attained >.? gain performance at mastery level #. Liewise 0B ?, 9/ ? of male pupils have attained @. ?, A. ? gain performance at mastery level ## and ###. ;. ?, -; ? of female pupils have attained @. ? and A. ? gain performance at mastery level ## and ###. Chile @ ? of both male and female pupils have attained B. ?, gain performance at mastery level #". T),-$ :/ M).'$*7 -$($- )&d T$-$(+.+2& V+$;+&8. M).'$*7 -$($- Y$. N2 7 ? 7 ? # A /A / /9 ## -/ ;. 9 9@ ### /- -> - -; #" - ; - -; #t is evident from above table 9 that /A ? of pupils who view T" have attained >. ? gain performance. 4ut /9 ? of pupils who do not view T" have attained >. ?. gain performance at mastery level /. Liewise ;. ? , -> ? of )upils who view T" have attained @. ? , A. ? gain performance at mastery level ## D ### . 4ut 9@ ?, -; ? of pupils who do not view T" have attained @. ? D A. ? gain performance at mastery level ## D ###. Chile ;? of pupils who view T" have attained B. ? gain performance at mastery level #", -; ? of pupils who do not view T" have attained B. ? gain performance at mastery level #" T),-$ < E M).'$*7 L$($- )&d N$;.%)%$* R$)d+&8. M).'$*7 -$($- Y$. N2 7 ? 7 ? # @ -; / B ## /; 0A @ 00 ### @ -; B 99 #" / 9 9 /A #t is evident from above table 0 that -;? of pupils who have the habit of newspaper reading obtained >.? gain performance where s only B? pupils belonging to the other sub'group obtained >.? gain performance at the mastery level /. :t mastery level ## and ###, the pupils who have the habit of newspaper reading have obtained 0A? D -;? gain performance than those who do not the have the habit of newspaper reading who have obtained 00? and 99? gain performance at the same levels respectively 9? of pupils who have the habit of newspaper reading obtained B.? gain performance where as /A? pupils belonging to the other sub'group obtained B.? gain performance at the mastery level #".
CONCLUSIONS /. The #nstructional "ideo )acage on !"itamins and this #mportance$ among x
Standard pupils are found very effective ensuring a minimum of B.? 5ain performance. -. 7emale pupils are found better than male pupils at mastery level/. 9. The pupils who view T" are better than the pupils who do not view T". 0. The pupils who have the habit of newspaper reading is found better than the pupils who do not have the habit of newspaper reading. EDUCATIONAL IMPLICATIONS /. #nstructional "ideo )acage on !"itamins and their #mportance$ among x standard pupils are very effective. So 5overnment 6 Educational #nstitution6 &5FsG are tae appropriate steps to develop such "ideo )acages or other technology related pacages on other chapters lie )roteins, Minerals and Harbohydrates. - The 5overnment should conduct in service training programs on modern trends in educational techno'pedagogy for all teachers and also create awareness regarding this to pupils and their parents. 9. The institution should provide lot of resources such as newspaper, and net facilities to both the teachers as well as pupils. REFERENCES /. :garwal, 8.) ,/>@B1. !Statistical Method$, &ew <elhiE sterling publishers, )vt. Ltd. -. 4hatacharya, <.+. ,-..91, I(esearch MethodologyG, &ew <elhi Excel boo publishers. 9. Heline )ercira ,-..@1,!#ntegrating technology in science teaching$ Edutracs *anuary -..@. 4. www.google.co.in 5. www.wiepedia.in