Prototype development At this stage we developed a vacuum formed model
at a 1:5 scale of our skateboard deck. We used the
MDX 40 to cut out our mold, and the Vacuum former with 2mm hips for the deck. We then had to cut the skateboard deck to shape using the scroll saw, sand the edges using the disk sander, and stick on some wet and dry sand paper as grip tape.
Cutting Veneers to size and disk sanding edges At this stage we assembled the 7 veneer sheets depending on the direction of the grain, they had to change direction each sheet for maximum strength. We the cut the veneers using a Stanley knife and a ruler, then used masking tape to keep them together. We then sanded the edges of the veneers so they were not sharp and there was no hazard of piercing the vacuum bag. To sand the timber veneers we used the disc sander, just to curve the sharp corners.
Applying glue and vacuum bag press molding your deck At this stage we got all the required tools and parts ready before we began gluing. Once fully prepared we used a roller and PVA glue and applied it on the surfaces of the veneer sheets, and ordered them in the correct order as we went. After they were all glued we had to be quick to get them in the vacuum bag on top of the mould I developed myself, as the glue began to dry in 20 minutes. We then used a vacuum cleaner to suck the air out of the bag after sealing it. We put the hose of the vacuum cleaner over the valve of the bag and sucked the air out. Finally we used the pump to suck the last amount of air out and put more pressure in the bag.
Producing your template design At this stage we used the computer program 2D Design V2, and designed a profile we liked. We then had to split it up into different documents, by printing a section and drawing a marking point for the next print. We then used masking tape to stick the sheets together and then finally stuck them onto the timber centrally and with the kick lengths desired.
Cutting deck to size At this stage I used the bandsaw, I slowly cut out my profile roughly leaving a few millimetre gap around the profile to sand off. We used the template design made in the previous step to guide bandsaw correctly and close the final line of our deck.
Sanding edges After completion off the cutting we used the disc sander to sand the last few millimetres. We used sanding blocks and different strengths of sand paper starting with P80 and working our way up; we continued this until the deck was the correct shape. We got the bulk of the dents and imperfection offs with P80 sand paper, then slowly moved down from P120 to P180 and finally made it smooth and perfect using P240.
Putting dye on the deck For this step I chose blue as the ink I was to use for dyeing my deck. With a small concentration of ink mixed with water I created a shade that I liked best, through testing on scrap pieces. I used a clean rag to dab into the ink and water mixture and then spread over my deck, it was important to achieve an even spread of ink across the deck to reduce the chance of uneven shading and reduced aesthetic look.
Stencil designs and spraying To create the stencils we used the computer program 2D Design V2. We designed the stencil and made it only an outlines because thats what the Vinyl cutter recognises. Then after printing the using the vinyl cutter we used a scalpel to peel off the sections of vinyl we wanted colour on. The first spray we did on our deck was with Grey Primer, this allows the paint to bond better and makes the graphic look more professional. Then 2 coats gloss white for the background colour. I then arranged the vinyl paws in the position I wanted and spray them with black spray paint.
Drilling Truck Holes For this step it was essential that we were precise with our measurements, other wise the holes would not line up with the trucks. We found the best spot for our truck on out board and found the centre point for the width. Following this we added 27mm to either side, as this was half the width of the truck of the centre point to guide the truck. Next we placed the truck in the correct position making sure it was correctly lined up, and marked through inside the holes where the screws go through on the truck. Following this we used a nail punch and hammer to create a dent in the surface, which let the drill fall into place correctly. Then used the pedestal drill to make the holes, completing these steps for both the front and back trucks holes.
Transfer Paper For this step we grabbed the printed transfer paper, and lukewarm water. We soaked the transfer paper in the water for 30 seconds then used carefully peeled the white support paper off the back. We carefully placed this on the deck and lined it on correctly on the board, removing the air bubbles and crinkles in the transfer paper, this step was quite fiddly because it was crucial not to let the paper fold over itself. The dabbed all the water away and left to dry for approximately 3 hours. The final result is shown on the left.
Clear coat finish This step was quite simple; it involved painting the varnish onto the cleaned deck surface on the bottom, on top of the graphic. Spreading it with a paintbrush did this; the clear coat finish improved the aesthetic appeal of the board as well as further protection.