Choose the most charged part of the experence. Example: "I am upset my boss yelled at me today." "I fear my job interview tomorrow." 2) Determne what s a desrabe outcome or what woud you ke to acheve as a resut. What woud woud I rather fee? What woud be a more satsfyng outcome? Example: "When I see a syringe, I want to be relaxed and at peace." 3) Fee the chaenge as ntensey as possbe and rate ts ntensty on scae from 0 to 10. Sub|ectve Unts of Dstress (SUD) s a sub|ectve scae for measurng the ntensty of the chaenge from 0 to 10. Fnd or recreate the most ntense moment of the experence and rate t from 0 to 10. Example: "When you see a syringe, how uncomfortable are you from a scale of 0 to 10" Ths s the SUD eve. 4) Create a set-up statement/Formua for Emnaton of Sef-Sabotage Create FESS statement/Formula for Elimination of Self- Sabotage. "!ven though I "insert problem# I love and accept myself, my body, my mind, my personal and the "problem#." In ths statement, you are bascay statng what IS, what you are experencng what you don't want to be experencng. In a way, you're teng your awareness to pay attenton to what you w be addressng n ths process. Ths statement aso unarms your unconscous resstence to resovng your chaenge (psychological reversal). whch can undermne the whoe process. By acknowedgng and acceptng t, you wngy gve up your resstance and emnate sef-sabotage. Psychological Reversal s a negatve drecton of motvaton and energy contrary to the conscous desre. In essence, t s unconscous energetc sef-sabotage. 5) Appy Basc Peat process unt ntensty of chaenge has gone down to 0. Start wth the FESS Setup Statement, touchng Chestpont wth two ngers on ether eft or rght hand. Left hand recommended as the next acupont s on the eft sde and you w need not to swtch hands. Then move to the Left 1st eyepont usng eft hand, foowng a aternatng sequences unt a ponts have been stmuated. At each pont, you cose your eyes, take deep breathes and brng awareness to your experence. Get assocated wth t as much as you are abe to: see, hear, fee, remember, etc. After a eyeponts, revauate the SUD. Unwanted charge shoud be at 0. If SUD s hgher than 0, repeat Basc PEAT process. Ony now, modfy the FESS Setup staement to reect a change n your awareness. Example: "!ven though I still feel$experience "challenge# I deeply love and accept myself, my body, my mind, my personality and the fact that I still feel$experience." Example: "Even though I still feel some fear of needles, I deeply love and accept myself, my body, my mind, my personality and the fact that I still feel some fear of needles." Repeat the process unt SUD s 0. 6) Stabze new state through Expansion Technique. Focus on how you fee about your chaenge rght now when you are at "0". Cose your eyes and focus on how your body fees, too. Keep focusng on your feengs of ths new mproved state. Then mentay expand these new feengs nfront and behnd you ke a wave a the way nto the unverse; then, to the eft and to the rght, above and beow and nay, a drectons ke a star. Ths technque w renforce and stabze your mproved state. 7) Check for opposton. After emnaton of the unwanted state, we want to check f there s any remanng opposton. So ook carefuy nto yoursef and answer ths. "Is there anything inside of me that opposes the resolution of this challenge right now" Do not nger on ths queston. If nothng comes up n 10-15 seconds, move on to next step. If an opposng content surfaces and gets reactvated, repeat a new Basc Peat process, begnnng wth that content. If you do not process t, ths opposton w undetermne the prevous success and permanent resuts may not be acheved. Example% "I feel more or less comfortable with needles now, but I fear that if it is a long needle, I will still frea& out." 8) Check for future opposton. To prevent recurrence of the probem t s essenta to check for the opposton n the future. Ask yoursef. "Do I thnk or fee that my probem coud return n the future, aganst my w?" If you do, run the process on that feeng. Your new FE etup tatement w be. "!ven though I thin&$fear that this problem will come bac& in the future, I deeply love and accept myself, my body, my mind, my personality, and the fact that I thin&$fear that this problem may come bac& in the future." Contnue wth the process unt there s no concern about the probem n the future. Now that you fee at peace wth your chaenge, you reaze that you can fee and react dherenty when you face the same stuaton or thnk about the troubesome event. In other words, you can wngy choose a dherent reacton because you know how t fees. So, the words "against my will" nqure nto any opposton that s not of your voton. Example: "'y friends will thin& that I was fa&ing my dear before and will ma&e fun of me or be upset with me." 9) Forgve. Important step as we. Whe engaged n forgveness, the person removes the ast attachment to ther unwanted state. Dependng on what fees comfortabe, you can use words ke: God, Hgher Sef, Nature, Innte Lght, etc Put ndex and mdde nger on chest pont and state. !" "I accept that #od$%niverse has created a &orld in &hich people$I can experience 'state your problem"". (" "I forgive all humans and other beings for playing their part in my experience of con)ict and confusion around 'the problem"." *" "I forgive myself for creating and maintaining my experiences of con)ict and confusion around 'the problem"." E+,-P.E: 1) " accept that !o" has create" a #orl" in #hich can fear nee"les$" %) forgive all humans an" other beins for playing their part in my experience of con&ict an" confusion aroun" the fear of nee"les$" ') forgive myself for creating an" maintaining my experience of con&ict an" confusion aroun" the fear of nee"les$" 10) ,ctivate In addton to stabzaton, n order to re-enforce the shft n conscousness around the probem you can thnk of a postve acton that you can do to remnd yoursef of and anchor the new mproved state. Example: " I will buy a syringe and touch the needle." Ths s not an nstaaton of a postve state, but nstaaton of postve acton. By dong ths step, you actvate your new awareness. "What is one thing I can do that will activate this new state?" or "What is one act that I can do that will say bac& to me, I am in a new place about this." It coud be as smpe as "I will ta&e a deep breath next time I see a syringe." #P/0 tep !. coses hs eyes. Are puttng two ngers of hs eft hand on hs eft eye rst pont. Seect the event from the past that caused our negatve emotons, we st can not et go quety. tep (. Vewng the stuaton and choose the most-most embarrassng moment. We x ths pont, f we put the vdeo on pause. Now we w work ony wth ths moment, no shftng n tme. tep *. the rst person, as f we saw wth ther own eyes, restore the mage. What we saw n front of hm at the most embarrassng moment? What a pcture pants a memory? A the whe contnung to keep your ngers on the pont! tep 0. now fee the emotons that we had n that moment. What s emoton? We are tryng to determne ther ocaton n the body. tep 1. Whch body sensatons we are aware of beng n the moment? tep 2. Whch thoughts were wth us at the moment? Now that pcture, emotons, body sensatons and thoughts n a negatve stuaton dented, we reease the hand from the eft pont and swtch to the rght. In the tme between the ponts take a deep breath and exhae. Step 7. two ngers of the rght hand touch a pont on the rght eye rst. Hs eyes are cosed. Now seect the postve stuaton of the past. Stuaton when we were happy and we. If anythng postve does not occur, then we choose the tme of the here-and-now . Step 8. Choose the stuaton n the most postve pont and cck vdeo recordng s paused. If n the prevous step, we decded to work wth the moment of the here-and-now, ths step s skpped. Step 9. Smary, as n steps 3-6 determne whch pcture was postve stuaton, what knd of emotons, body sensatons and thoughts. If you are workng wth the moment of the here-and-now, we reaze a four of these components n the moment rght now. Now we have two stuatons. On the eft of the rst pont, stuated at the base of the eft eyebrow, we have chosen the negatve stuaton, emotons that do not gve us peace. On the rght pont postve stuaton or moment here-and-now. Transatng the metaphor of a condenser on one pate, we have a postve charge and the other negatve. Now we' turn them on "cose" to beng fuy dscharged. Step 10. swtches back to the eft pont. Durng the changeover, take a deep breath-out. Now we return to the prevousy seected a negatve pont - at the very moment at whch pressed pause. Step 11. 's see what happens now wth the prevousy seected mage. It changed somehow? Maybe t has become more du or more dstant? Maybe some detas dsappear? Or the pcture remaned the same? Pease note we do not change the pcture on purpose. We' |ust see how t has changed. Step 12. draws attenton to emotons. They somehow changed? Maybe become weaker n strength? Or the power of emotons remaned the same? In ths step, we are seeng |ust how to change the emotons that have dened earer. Step 13. draw attenton to body sensatons. How have they changed? Step 14. somehow change mnds? Maybe the wordng s shorter? So, we are once agan drew attenton to the mage, emotons, body sensatons and thoughts n a negatve stuaton. When we went back a second tme on the eft pont, a four components can not change. But the thrd tme, I promse you, the dherence w be notceabe! Step 15. Swtchng to the rght eye pont, takng a deep breath and exhae. Now we're back to the prevousy seected pont postve stuaton. Step 16. Smary as n steps 11-14 drect the attenton of a four eements, and note the changes. Step 17. swtched back to the eft pont to the negatve stuaton and recognze what's gong on four ponts. Usuay, after each swtch from one pont to another, the pcture fades, emotons expre, body sensatons are comng back to norma, and the thought of reducng the ength of the wordng. Step 18. now the rght pont n the postve stuaton agan and see changes n the mage, emotons, body sensatons and thoughts. Step 19. swtched from the rght pont to the eft and back as ong as both ponts are not competey dsappear pcture s not competey gone emotons, body sensatons and thoughts. The end resut of technoogy - t s a moment when both ocatons there s no dherence between the four eements. Step 20. Now that a the steps of the GP-4 are made, t's tme to pay attenton to how our reatonshp has changed to a negatve stuaton. If t was anger and resentment towards the other person, we check whether we can now aso be angry? If you have worked wth the ohense, the check s now treat the ohender. Introducton of PEAT and t's hstory There are two fundamenta possbtes for us as conscous human bengs: duastc and uned conscousness. Most human bengs ve predomnanty on the duastc pane, n whch they see, perceve, and experence everythng n oppostes. It s aways ether/or, good or bad, destroyng or creatng, advancng or retreatng, freedom or savery, ove or freedom, fe or death, I or you. endessy. Connected wth ths duastc conscousness s ths strange fact: A of us have one most fundamenta probem n fe. Mystc masters say that f we do not resove ths probem we w have to return to work further on the same fundamenta probem n further fetmes. Now, usng the PEAT process, t s possbe to sove that probem across a of your fetmes. Eeven years ago (1999) Zvorad M. Savnsk created PEAT whch s an abbrevaton for Prmorda Energy Actvaton and Transcendence from varous systems of energy psychoogy, accu-touchng and mosty out of hs own systems as Gnostc Intensve and Aternatve Technque. PEAT as a system s ave - t has been deveopng a these 11 years, so t s very dherent then what t was n the begnnng. Shorty after ts creaton Zvorad made an essenta creatve breakthrough whch aows one to transcend duastc conscousness and to ehectvey sove hard-core probems - most mportanty, ones core fundamenta fe probem. Zvorad ead many PEAT Processors Tranng Workshops n USA, Canada, Russa, Ukrane, Bosna, Engand, Itay, Sovena, Hungary, Croata, Germany, Macedona and Turkey. PEAT system has got 4 eves: Basc Peat, Deep PEAT, DP2 and DP4 (DP4 s same as DP3, but we |ust use hands to touch two ponts). Its basc eve, Basc PEAT, s a knd of energy psychoogy but s dssmar to any and every other system. It nvoves touchng of ony 3 ponts around an eye, concentraton on the probem and dramatzng t (feeng t as strongy as possbe) and Aternatve Technque. It s qucker and more ehectve then any other energy psychoogy system. In PEAT Deep Processng you start wth a probem and you uncover deeper and qute dherent contents on the chan of contents eadng to the deepest cause of the probem you started wth. Or f you prefer, you can say that you uncover the hghest cause of t. The sesson asts anythng from 10 mnutes to one hour (average 20-45 mnutes). When you get to the deepest cause, the probem vanshes for good. Most mportanty, n one to three sessons of PEAT Deep Processng, you uncover, make conscous and Neutraze your Prmorda Poartes, or "Prmes" for short. They are aso caed your Persona Codes. It happens most often n the rst sesson. At the moment when you dscover your own Prmes there s a Neutrazaton or Integraton of oppostes. You see one Prmorda Poarty n another and vce versa. They become ONE. Neutrazaton of your Prmes soves your most fundamenta probem forever. If you foow the procedure correcty, you cant avod ths resouton even f you want to. Ths process berates a human beng from the deady grasp of fundamenta forces of duaty. Very few peope, usuay we advanced, know anythng about ths process. |ust before the moment of Neutrazaton there s usuay a short confuson. You may become a bt dzzy and dsorented. Ths s natura, of course, because the payground on whch you payed your fundamenta game for the whoe of your fe vanshes. It s ke a sudden vanshng of was of the |a you have ved n for a your fetme. The Persona Codes are very smpe and basc. Here are some exampes: Creatng and Destroyng, Approachng and Retreatng, Lght and Darkness, Pan and Love, Potenta and Actua, Actve and Passve, I and Others, Sma and Bg, Power and Poweressness, Matera and Dvne, Matera Word and Sprtua Word etc. What s the vaue of ths experence? Exataton doesn't ast ong, t's true. But the mportant part of your whoe fe becomes cear to you. You reaze the game of fe you used to pay n many dherent varatons unconscousy and compusvey. You are set free from your man compusons. You coud st pay the same games, but now you can choose other games as we. You have freedom to... and freedom from... Further, after uncoverng and neutrazng your Prmes you become more conscous of new and od probems, but a your probems are soved much more qucky. Ther structure often foows your fundamenta game of fe n endess varatons, whch you w now be abe to perceve. Unt recenty, ony a sma number of seected peope knew about the mportance of Integraton of Prmes. The reason for ths s smpe. Neutrazaton of ones Prmorda Poartes was a secret for many centures, wthn systems such as Tarot, Mdde Age achemy and 19th century occutsm. Taosm and Zen ceary apprecate ths process. The whoe of Kabbaa s many about Neutrazaton of Oppostes. You must neutraze these Prmorda Poartes and brng your own conscousness to the centra pont encompassng both, to the caed Mdde Par. In ts quntessence, achemy s about Neutrazaton of poartes as we. Ths s the bggest secret of that Sprtua scence. Advata Vedanta, one of the most profound systems of practca phosophy, speaks ony about gettng to non-duaty. "Advata" means non-dua. Ths s the reason that unt recenty ony a few seected ndvduas knew about the possbty of sovng ther most fundamenta probem n fe. Ths s no onger the case. Snce Zvorad created PEAT more then 2000 peope Neutrazed ther Prmes and freed themseves from the most fundamenta, unconscous and compusve probem of ther whoe fe (and many fe tmes before). Changes n ther ves were profound and substanta. Theoretca expanatons for Prmorda Poartes are n ther eary stages of deveopment. Shorty after a Sprtua Beng enters from Unmanfested unverse (Vod, Brama, Sunyata, Tao.) nto ths unverse of matter, energy, tme and space for the rst tme, Sprtua Beng posts two energetc pars at ts entrance - hs/her rst Yn and Yang. These pars dene the Bengs payground. From that moment on the Beng pays hs/her fundamenta game of fe between them. Bengs Prmes are the hghest goas Beng wants to attan agan and agan. They are Bengs most powerfu attractors. Dherent Bengs have dherent Prmorda Poartes, though some have the same ones. A prncpa characterstc of Bengs fundamenta game of fe s that t s unconscous and compusve. Prmorda Poartes make hs/her fe seesaw. In endess stuatons of fe Beng oscates unconscousy and compusvey between Prmorda Poartes. They are not xed vaues, but are ke aternatng eectrc current. For a perod of tme, one Poarty seems to be the postve goa (Beng strves wth a hs/her power to attan t) and another s negatve (and Beng does hs/her best to avod t). But after some tme ther vaues change. Ths s most mportant for Sprtua deveopment and for everyday fe as we: you cant sove your most fundamenta probem n fe unt you attan Neutrazaton or Integraton of Prmorda Poartes. Practcng dherent sprtua dscpnes you can dsengage from or de-energze that probem for a short tme - truncate t, so to say - but sooner or atter t gets restmuated agan. When you address t wth PEAT Deep Processng, you become acutey aware of your earer fe as a seres of compusve and unconscous oscatons from one Persona Code to another. Of course, Neutrazaton of Prmes doesnt sove a your probems, |ust the most fundamenta one. There are many others probems based on duates, but they w be soved much more easy and qucky wth the same Deep PEAT process. Neutrazaton of Prmorda Poartes s not the end of our adventures wth PEAT. After Neutrazaton of man poartes n our fe some of us opened our awareness nto the so-caed Great Space (Ouantum Vacuum, Tao, Source of A, Vod, Sunyata.) or corrdors to parae unverses. We cant say anythng dente about t. We are |ust standng on the shore tryng to perceve what s watng for us across the endess ocean of eternty. Process of 3eep Peat Appyng Deep Peat, don't put attenton to a probem the cent started (except, the start of operaton) or on reducton of ts ntensty. Pay attenton to the content mnd or body, whch rses n the area of awareness durng process. Each tme a customer touches sequentay ponts wth two ngers, I repeat the queston that appears n the mnd or body. The cent runs on a short or ong chan of content of the mnd or body. Much of ths content s an adverse psychoogca and emotona states. The negatve thoughts and beefs, unpeasant body sensatons, defeatst soutons that person has done n a more earer pont, and nuence fet n hs current fe. Don't ose tme on them. As soon as new content, start a new process t, as ong as the foowng w revea. Dve deeper and deeper unt t gets to the core, whch s the root of the probem wth whch the work began. Ths may aso be the root of many probems. Don't waste tme on the dverse content. Don't ask the cent to gve more deta. I counteraction ensure that the client is doing, askng to gve very smpe and bref descrptons of the foowng matera whch appears n hs mnd or n the body. That's why I'm movng further ong the chan content to the roots of the probem. No dramatc or attractve content or no matter how emotona the charge, t's not vaued. We treat these as seperate steps that ead us to the resouton of the orgna unwanted state. The deepest (hgh) the reason for such a condton on the crcut - ths s the rst defeat after Beng eft #reat pace '4oid". We don't stop the deep process after we receve the content whch s the root of the probem. No, we pay attenton to t |ust as much as the rest of the chan. We contnue to carry out the process and before we are abe to acheve a state of Peroma, we usuay get one or more postve sde n the chan (ex: tenson gone, I fee beraton). Resovng the probem s acheved by obtanng Peroma. When customer reaches one of these states, ask " What happened to the probem wth whch we started? Ths s st a probem for you?" If deep process was done correcty and the cent reached one of the states of Pemora, then the customer ensures the probem s gone, ost ts meanng, has become unreastc, etc. Processor checks for confrontaton, usng: "(a&e a good loo& at yourself and tell me if there is confrontation Is there something in you that resists solving this problem " )uotes original wording of the problem#" If the cent fees resstance, the processor starts from ths new process, as f t was read content. To competey sove the probem, the processor must run contro over the future. "*ow do you feel, whether the problem comes bac& to you in the future" If answer s amrmatve, the processor shoud "carfy" the future. And he does t by navgatng through the process of deep feeng about the cent that ths probem may come back. "+eel that this problem may come bac& to you in the future." It then passes ths new probem to competon. After that, the forgiveness, and after t s done installing the desred state. Frst two eves are shown n workng wth peope, who are unabe to experence ther feengs, and nteecuas. The rea work begns wth the thrd eve. 1. 3isassotsiatsiya - The cent says that the transton from one pont to acupuncture the other does not appear n ether body or mnd. There are no thoughts, emotons or body sensatons or mages. In essense, ths customer s ke beng the observer or anayst, and not to those who t's gong through. 2. uper5ciality - Here, we see ony sma, superca reactons. Cent extradte such content as everyday tems, and the occasona eetng thought or nstant assocaton. May go nto a descrpton of ther nterna daogues and day reactons. Fxng one body sensaton s consdered superca. EX: Pressure chest by sub|ect s constanty creatng. By dong ths, hs percepton prevents deeper content whch woud be manfested. 3. 3eep/diving - At ths eve, for no apparent reason, a sense of manfest type anger, rage, weakness, fear, panc, despar and the ke negatve emotons. Varous body sensatons such as pressre n varous parts of the body, feeng of heavness, heat, shakng, trembng, numbness, and correspondng to these states thought - t a comes out. Here t s aready begnnng wth rea deep processng. 4. Polari6ation - After some tme of the dve, the cent says what a dvson of the contents of the mnd/body. Doube contents or two of ts sdes. Exampe: "I fee that my body s vertcay dvded." "On the one hand, there s constrcton, on the other hand, I stretch." 5. 7he energy mass that share polarity - Poarzaton s sometmes nterrupted powerfu energy masses that prevent ts further deveopment, and t dsappears from the body or the mnd. Ths means that the new contents rses together wth more charge (negatve emotons, thoughts, and body sensatons). 6. 7he transformation of negative into positive states - Snce the nta probem, the cent gave negatve chan moments. Suddeny, at some pont there was a postve content. Faca expresson, posture, tone of voce and movement suddeny s changed. He expressed satsfacton, peasure or hope to acheve somethng and sometmes manfest enghtenment. 7. tate pleroma - These condtons are usuay found |ust nfront of the Vod or unmanfested word. Once agan, we say that the state Peroma s "Everything as it should be", "Excellent", "Peace", ",bsolute", etc 8. olution of a probem - Acheveng peroma tsef embodes resouton of the proem. When cent s n that state, the processor asks hm about status of orgna probem and he w te you that t's gone, mssng or seems unmportant. Probem s overcome and ceased to be such. 9. Neutrazaton of the Prmes (Prme) 10. Great Space - etting the Positive 8uality$9ondition There are two nstaaton methods to be used after eliminating un&anted condition. %se of acupuncture points - The human mnd avods the vod. Therefore, after unwanted negatve states, estabsh postve states. For nstance, emotona satsfacton, peace, optmsm, courage, toerence and so on. 11. Pace two ngers on the I-pont and keep them there sayng: "I 'arlon..."desirable characteristic or state# and so I accept and love myself, my body, my mind, my personality and its "desirable characteristic or condition#. 12. Contnue to work on the seven-pont acupuncture PEAT from pont under the arm, but n reverse order 'under arm, collarbone, under the lip, under nose, under eye, side of eye and close to point of insight". At each pont, repeat ths statement. 13. At the end of procedure assess the eve of beef n the statement on a scae from 0 to 10. 14. Imagne the future of the stuaton n the past and n the future. If the truth of the statement s maxma (10), the process can be competed. 15. If truth of the aegatons ess than 10, vote and nd confrontaton. Foow basc PEAT to counter and recheck by asserton. Tempora Tappng A typca Deep PEAT Sesson There are severa steps nvoved n processng someone wth a chronc probem such as ow sef-esteem, over-eatng or other ong-standng bad habts. Frst, the processor must dene the chaenge by conductng a short ntervew wth the cent to nd out what ther probem s. The processor focuses on one ncdent or experence, hepng the cent to ceary dene the most dmcut part of that experence. Next, a goa structure s created by askng the cent what resut he or she woud ke to acheve from ther sesson. After ths, the processor demonstrates the ocaton of the chest pont where the cent w be perodcay asked to touch whe sayng specc statements reated to hs or her feengs. In addton, there are aso three man eye ponts whch the processor shows the cent. These are on both sdes of the face and are stmuated by ghty touchng around the eyes wth the ndex and mdde ngers. The processor then expans the four eements that make up a content of our experences. These are: mage, emoton, body sensaton and thought. The cent s prompted by the processor to "see what she saw", "fee the emoton she fet", "thnk the same thought" and "fee agan how your body fet". As the cent paces her two ngers on her chest pont she s asked to repeat a statement reated to her probem. The processor then nstructs the cent to cose ther eyes and pace her ndex and mdde ngers on the rst eft eye pont. She s then encouraged to go deepy nto the feeng or probem that she s experencng. Usuay the ntay feeng w shft. When ths occurs, the processor nstructs the cent to go back to her chest pont and repeat a new statement ad|ustng t for the new feeng that has arsen. Ths process contnues unt the cent reaches what s caed a peroma state whch s assocated wth feeng a deep nner peace, ove or a sense of freedom. Once the cent has reached ths state, the processor asks her whether she fees there s any thng wthn hersef that opposes her from resovng ths probem. If the cent says yes, then Deep PEAT s started agan, f not, then the processor asks the cent f she fees ths probem coud occur agan n the future? If the cent says no, and f there are no other peope who have an emotona charge n ths stuaton, then the processor admnsters forgveness. The sesson s concuded wth a beautfu expanson medtaton, ng the cent wth ght and a deep sense of nner peace. It s mportant that the cent wak away feeng good and cear about the nta probem that they started the sesson wth. If other probems arse durng the course of the sesson, the processor w make a note of them so that they can be addressed at another tme. P.E.A.T s truy a fascnatng form of energy psychoogy that has the potenta to hep many peope resove ong-standng probems. For more nformaton about P.E.A.T or to book a sesson wth a oca practtoner, pease ema: dwes@yahoo.com or mchena630@hotma.com Copyrght 2008 mchee cempaka Ema: mchena630@hotma.com