Japan Today's Calculation of Integral 2005 184

Japan
Todays Calculation Of Integral

2005
1 Calculate the following indenite integral.
[1]
_
e
2x
(e
x
+1)
2
dx
[2]
_
sin xcos 3xdx
[3]
_
sin 2xsin 3xdx
[4]
_
dx
4x
2
12x+9
[5]
_
cos
4
xdx
2 Calculate the following indenite integrals.
[1]
_
cos
_
2x

3
_
dx
[2]
_
dx
cos
2
(3x+4)
[3]
_
(x 1)
3
x 2dx
[4]
_
x 3
x
2
+1
dx
[5]
_
dx
1x
dx
[1]
_
sin xsin 2xdx
[2]
_
e
2x
e
x
1
dx
[3]
_
tan
2
x
cos
2
x
dx
[4]
_
e
x
+e
x
e
x
e
x
dx
[5]
_
e
x
e
x
+1
dx
[1]
_
x
5x
dx
[2]
_
sin xcos
2
x
1+cos x
dx
[3]
_
(sin x + cos x)
2
dx
[4]
_
xcos
2
x
xcos
2
x
dx
[5]
_
(sin x + sin 2x)
2
dx
[1]
_
(4 5 tan x) cos xdx
[2]
_
dx
3
(13x)
2
dx
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Japan
2005
[3]
_
x
3
4 x
2
dx
[4]
_
e
x
sin
_
x +

4
_
dx
[5]
_
(3x 4)
2
dx
[1]
_
sin xcos
3
xdx
[2]
_
dx
(1+
x)
x
dx
[3]
_
x
2
x
3
+ 1dx
[4]
_
e
2x
3e
x
e
x
dx
[5]
_
(1 x
2
)e
x
dx
[1]
_
x(
x + 1)
2
dx
[2]
_
(e
x
+ 2e
x+1
3e
x+2
)dx
[3]
_
(sin
2
x + cos x) sin xdx
[4]
_
x
2 xdx
[5]
_
xln xdx
[1]
_
x(x
2
+ 3)
2
dx
[2]
_
ln(x + 2)dx
[3]
_
xcos xdx
[4]
_
dx
(x+2)
2
dx
[5]
_
x1
x
2
2x+3
dx
[1]
_
(x
2
+ 4x 3)
2
(x + 2)dx
[2]
_
ln x
x(ln x+1)
dx
[3]
_
sin ( log
2
x)
x
dx
[4]
_
dx
sin xcos
2
x
[5]
_
1 3x dx
Japan
2005
[1]
_
(2x + 1)
x + 2 dx
[2]
_
1+cos x
x+sin x
dx
[3]
_
sin
5
xcos
3
x dx
[4]
_
(x3)
2
x
4
dx
[5]
_
dx
tan x
dx
[1]
_
6x+1
3x
2
+x+4
dx
[2]
_
e
x
e
x
+e
ax
dx
[3]
_
(
x+1)
3
x
dx
[4]
_
xln(x
2
1)dx
[5]
_
2(x+2)
x
2
+4x+1
dx
[1]
_
dx
1+cos x
[2]
_
x
x
2
1dx
[3]
_
a
x
2
dx (a > 0, a = 1)
[4]
_
sin
3
x
1+cos x
dx
[5]
_
e
4x
sin 2xdx
13 Calculate the following integarls.
[1]
_
xcos
2
xdx
[2]
_
x1
(3x1)
2
dx
[3]
_
x
3
(2x
2
)
4
dx
[4]
_
_
1
4
x
+
1
2x
_
dx
[5]
_
(ln x)
2
dx
[1]
_
sin xcos x
1+sin
2
x
dx
[2]
_
xlog
10
xdx
Japan
2005
[3]
_
x
2x1
dx
[4]
_
(x
2
+ 1) ln xdx
[5]
_
e
x
cos xdx
[1]
_
(x
2
1)
2
x
4
dx
[2]
_
e
3x
e
x
+1
dx
[3]
_
sin 2xcos 3xdx
[4]
_
xln(x + 1)dx
[5]
_
x
(x+3)
2
dx
[1]
_
sin(ln x)dx
[2]
_
x+sin
2
x
xsin
2
x
dx
[3]
_
x
3
x
2
+1
dx
[4]
_
x
2
2x1
dx
[5]
_
x+cos 2x+1
xcos
2
x
dx
[1]
_
dx
e
x
e
x
[2]
_
e
ax
cos 2xdx (a = 0)
[3]
_
(3
x
2)
2
dx
[4]
_
x
4
+2x
3
+3x
2
+1
(x+2)
5
dx
[5]
_
dx
1cos x
dx
[1]
_
(sin x + cos x)
4
dx
[2]
_
e
2x
e
x
+1
dx
[3]
_
sin
4
xdx
[4]
_
sin 6xcos 2xdx
[5]
_
x
2
(x+1)
3
dx
Japan
2005
[1]
_
tan
3
xdx
[2]
_
a
mx+n
dx (a > 0, a = 1, mn = 0)
[3]
_
cos
5
xdx
[4]
_
sin
2
xcos
3
xdx
[5]
_
dx
sin x
[1]
_
ln(x
2
1)dx
[2]
_
1
e
x
+1
dx
[3]
_
(ax
2
+ bx + c)e
mx
dx (abcm = 0)
[4]
_ _
tan x +
1
tan x
_
2
dx
[5]
_
1 sin xdx
21 [1] Tokyo Univ. of Science:
_
ln x
(x+1)
2
dx
[2] Saitama Univ.:
_
5
3 sin x+4 cos x
dx
[3] Yokohama City Univ.:
_
3
1
1
x
2
+1
dx
[4] Daido Institute of Technology:
_

2
0
sin
3
x
sin x+cos x
dx
[5] Gunma Univ.:
_
3
4
0
{(1 + x) sin x + (1 x) cos x}dx
22 Evaluate
_
1
0
(1 x
2
)
n
dx (n = 0, 1, 2, )
23 Evaluate
lim
a
2
0
_
a
0
(cos x) ln(cos x) dx
_
0 a <

2
_
24 Find the minimum value of
_
0
(x y)
2
(sin x)| cos x|dx.
Japan
2005
25 Let |a| <

2
.
Evaluate
_
2
0
dx
{sin(a + x) + cos x}
2
26 Evaluate
_
e
e
e
e
e
e
e
dx
xln x ln(ln x) ln{ln(ln x)}
27 Let f(x) = t sin x + (1 t) cos x (0 t 1).
Find the maximum and minimum value of the following P(t).
P(t) =
_
_
2
0
e
x
f(x)dx
__
_
2
0
e
x
f(x)dx
_
28 Evaluate
_
4
0
xcos 5x
cos x
dx
29 Let a be a real number. Evaluate
_
3+a
+a
|x a | sin
_
x
2
_
dx
30 A sequence {a
n
} is dened by a
n
=
_
1
0
x
3
(1 x)
n
dx (n = 1, 2, 3. )
Find the constant number c such that
n=1
(n + c)(a
n
a
n+1
) =
1
3
31 Evaluate
lim
n
_

0
x
2
| sin nx|dx
32 Evaluate
_
1
0
e
x+e
x
+e
e
x
+e
e
e
x
dx
Japan
2005
33 Evaluate
_
0
ln 2
dx
cos
2
hx
1 2a tanh x + a
2
(a > 0)
34 Let p be a constant number such that 0 < p < 1. Evaluate
2004
k=0
p
k
(1 p)
2004k
_
1
0
x
k
(1 x)
2004k
dx
35 Determine the value of a, b for which
_
1
0
(
1 x ax b)
2
dx is minimized.
36 A sequence of polynomial f
n
(x) (n = 0, 1, 2, ) satises f
0
(x) = 2, f
1
(x) = x,
f
n
(x) = xf
n1
(x) f
n2
(x), (n = 2, 3, 4, )
Let x
n
(n 2) be the maximum real root of the equation f
n
(x) = 0 (|x| 2)
Evaluate
lim
n
n
2
_
2
xn
f
n
(x)dx
37 Evaluate
_ 2
3
2
1
sin x
1 cos x
dx
38 Let a be a constant number such that 0 < a < 1 and V (a) be the volume formed by the
revolution of the gure
which is enclosed by the curve y = ln(x a), the x-axis and two lines x = 1, x = 3 about the
x-axis.
If a varies in the range of 0 < a < 1, nd the minimum value of V (a).
39 Find the minimum value of the following function f(x) dened at 0 < x <

2
.
f(x) =
_
x
0
d
cos
+
_
2
x
d
sin
Japan
2005
40 Evaluate
_
1
0
x
2005
e
x
2
dx
41 Evaluate
_
a
0
_
2ax x
2
dx (a > 0)
42 Let 0 < t <

2
.
Evaluate
lim
t
2
_
t
0
tan
cos ln(cos )d
43 Evaluate
_
2
0
cos
2004
xcos 2004x dx
44 Evaluate
_
2
0
sin 2005x
sin x
dx
45 Find the function f(x) which satises the following integral equation.
f(x) =
_
x
0
t(sin t cos t)dt +
_
2
0
e
t
f(t)dt
_
1
0
|tx|
t+1
dt
47 Find the condition of a, b for which the function f(x) (0 x 2) satisfying the following
equality can be determined uniquely,then determine f(x), assuming that f(x) is a continuous
function at 0 x 2.
f(x) =
a
2
_
2
0
sin(x + y)f(y)dy +
b
2
_
2
0
cos(x y)f(y)dy + sin x + cos x
Japan
2005
48 Evaluate
lim
n
_
_

0
sin
2
nx
sin x
dx
n
k=1
1
k
_
49 For x 0, Prove that
_
x
0
(t t
2
) sin
2002
t <
1
20042005
50 Let a, b be real numbers such that a < b. Evaluate
lim
ba
_
b
a
ln |1 + (x a)(b x)|dx
(b a)
3
.
51 A function f(x) satises f(x) = f
_
c
x
_
for some real number c(> 1) and all positive number
x.
If
_
c
1
f(x)
x
dx = 3, evaluate
_
c
1
f(x)
x
dx
52 Evaluate
lim
n
n
k=1
1
n + k
1
53 Find the maximum value of the following integral.
_

0
e
x
sin tx dx
54 evaluate
_
0
1
_
1 + x
1 x
dx
55 Evaluate
lim
n
n
_
1
0
(1 + x)
n1
e
x
2
dx (n = 1, 2, )
Japan
2005
56 Evaluate
lim
n
n
k=1
[
2n
2
k
2
]
n
2
[x] is the greatest integer x.
57 Find the value of n N satisfying the following inequality.
_

0
x
2
sin nx dx
<
99
2
100n
58 Let f(x) =
e
x
e
x
+1
Prove the following equation.
_
b
a
f(x)dx +
_
f(b)
f(a)
f
1
(x)dx = bf(b) af(a)
59 Evaluate
_

(cos 2x)(cos 2
2
x) (cos 2
2006
x)dx
60 Let a
n
=
_

2
0
sin 2t (1 sin t)
n1
2
dt (n = 1, 2, )
Evaluate
n=1
(n + 1)(a
n
a
n+1
)
61 Evaluate
2004
k=0
_
1
1
1 x
2
k + 1 x
dx
62 For a > 1, let f(a) =
1
2
_
1
0
|ax
n
1|dx +
1
2
(n = 1, 2, ) and let b
n
be the minimum value of
f(a) at a > 1.
Evaluate
Japan
2005
lim
m
b
m
b
m+1
b
2m
(m = 1, 2, 3, )
63 For a positive number x, let f(x) = lim
n
n
k=1
cos
_
2k+1
2n
x
_
cos
_
2k1
2n
x
_
Evaluate
lim
x
f(x)
x
64 Let f(t) be the cubic polynomial for t such that cos 3x = f(cos x) holds for all real number
x. Evaluate
_
1
0
{f(t)}
2
_
1 t
2
dt
65 Let a > 0. Find the minimum value of
_
a
1
_
1
x
a
_
1 + x dx
_

2
0
| cos x a| sin x dx
67 Evaluate
2005
_
1002
0
dx
1002
2
x
2
+
1003
2
x
2
+
_
1003
1002
_
1003
2
x
2
dx
_
1
0
_
1 x
2
dx
_
e
1
ln x
a
x
dx (0 a e)
69 Let f
1
(x) = x, f
n
(x) = x +
1
14
_
0
xf
n1
(t) cos
3
t dt (n 2).
Find lim
n
f
n
(x)
70 Find the number of root for
_

2
0
e
x
cos(x + a) dx = 0 at 0 a < 2
_
1
1
_
|t x| dt
72 Let f(x) be a continuous function satisfying f(x) = 1+k
_

2
2
f(t) sin(xt)dt (k : constant number)
Find the value of k for which
_
0
f(x)dx is maximized.
_
0
(a sin x + b sin 2x + c sin 3x x)
2
dx
Japan
2005
74 p, q satises px + q ln x at a x b (0 < a < b).
Find the value of p, q for which the following denite integral is minimized and then the
minimum value.
_
b
a
(px + q ln x)dx
75 A function f() satises the following conditions (a), (b).
(a) f() 0
(b)
_
0
f() sin d = 1
Prove the following inequality.
_

0
f() sin n d n (n = 1, 2, )
76 The function f
n
(x) (n = 1, 2, ) is dened as follows.
f
1
(x) = x, f
n+1
(x) = 2x
n+1
x
n
+
1
2
_
1
0
f
n
(t) dt (n = 1, 2, )
Evaluate
lim
n
f
n
_
1 +
1
2n
_
77 Find the area of the part enclosed by the following curve.
x
2
+ 2axy + y
2
= 1 (1 < a < 1)
78 Let , be the distinct positive roots of the equation of 2x = tan x. Evaluate
_
1
0
sin xsin x dx
79 Find the area of the domain expressed by the following system inequalities.
x 0, y 0, x
1
p
+ y
1
p
1 (p = 1, 2, )
Japan
2005
80 Let S be the domain surrounded by the two curves C
1
: y = ax
2
, C
2
: y = ax
2
+ 2abx for
constant positive numbers a, b. Let V
x
be the volume of the solid formed by the revolution of
S about the axis of x, V
y
be the volume of the solid formed by the revolution of S
about the axis of y. Find the ratio of
Vx
Vy
.
81 Prove the following inequality.
1
12
( 6 + 2
3)
_
4
6
ln(1 + cos 2x)dx
1
4
(2
3)
82 Let 0 < a < b.Prove the following inequaliy.
1
b a
_
b
a
_
ln
b
x
_
2
dx < 2
83 Evaluate
n=1
_
2(n+1)
2n
xsin x + cos x
x
2
dx (n = 1, 2, )
84 Evaluate
lim
n
n
_

0
e
nx
sin
2
nx dx
85 Evaluate
lim
n
_
2
0
[nsin x]
n
dx
where [x] is the integer equal to x or less than x.
86 Prove
__

cos x
x
dx
_
2
<
1
2
Japan
2005
87 Find the minimum value of a (0 < a < 1) for which the following denite integral is minimized.
_

0
| sin x ax| dx
88 A function f(x) satises
_
f(x) = f
(x) (4x 2)f
(x)
f(0) = a, f(1) = b
Evaluate
_
1
0
f(x)(x
2
x) dx.
89 For f(x) = x
4
+|x|, let I
1
=
_
0
f(cos x) dx, I
2
=
_

2
0
f(sin x) dx.
Find the value of
I
1
I
2
.
90 Find lim
n
_
3n
Cn
2n
Cn
_1
n
where
i
C
j
is a binominal coecient which means
i(i1)(ij+1)
j(j1)21
.
91 Prove the following inequality.
n=0
_
1
0
x
4011
(1 x
2006
)
n1
2006
dx <
2006
2005

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(x) (4x 2)f

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Todays Calculation Of Integral

(x) (4x 2)f

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Japan Today's Calculation of Integral 2005 184

Japan Today's Calculation of Integral 2005 184