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1. The document contains additional physics questions related to energy and work.
2. It provides the questions, diagrams, and worked out solutions.
3. The questions cover topics like kinetic friction, potential energy changes, spring forces, projectile motion, and more.
1. The document contains additional physics questions related to energy and work.
2. It provides the questions, diagrams, and worked out solutions.
3. The questions cover topics like kinetic friction, potential energy changes, spring forces, projectile motion, and more.
1. The document contains additional physics questions related to energy and work.
2. It provides the questions, diagrams, and worked out solutions.
3. The questions cover topics like kinetic friction, potential energy changes, spring forces, projectile motion, and more.
Centre : Centre for Foundation Studies (CFS) Unit Code : FHSP 1014 Course : Foundation in Science Unit Title : Physics I Year Tri!ester Session : : Year 1 Tri!ester 1 "0140# $ecturer : %s&'urfad(ilah %r Chin )on* Ye+ Additional Questions 5: Energ! " or# T$eore% & 'o(er ,1& (a) - "&00 .* /loc. is released fro! rest at the to0 of an incline 0lane as sho+n in )igure *& The coefficient of .inetic friction is 0&"00& (i) 1hat is the +or. done /y the .inetic friction2 (ii) 1hat is the chan*e in 0otential ener*y +hen the /loc. reaches the /otto! of the incline2 (iii) 3eter!ine the final 4elocity of the /loc. at the /otto! of the incline& 5Ans(er: ! +*,5 -. /05,/ -. */,1 %2s6 ,"& - /allistic 0endulu! is illustrated in Fi*ure 1& - 40&0 * /all is cau*ht /y a #00 * sus0ended !ass& -fter i!0act7 the t+o !asses rise a 4ertical distance of 4#&0 !!& Find the 4elocity of the co!/ined !asses 8ust after i!0act2 3Ans(er: 4,505 % s 6* 7 ,9& -n :# ' /o; of oran*es is /ein* 0ushed across /y a hori(ontal force& -s it !o4es7 it is slowing at a constant rate of 0&<0 !s each second& The 0ush force has a hori(ontal co!0onent of "0 ' and a 4ertical co!0onent of "# ' do+n+ards& Calculate the coefficient of .inetic friction /et+een the /o; and the floor& 5Ans(er: 4,/506 1 Fi*ure 1 90&0 o 1"&0 ! )igure * ,4& The fi*ure sho+s a s0rin* of ne*li*i/le !ass that is co!0ressed 10 c!& - 100 *ra! !ass is 0laced at the end of the s0rin*& The s0rin* constant k = #00 '!& 1hen the s0rin* is released7 the 100 * !ass is 0ro0elled /y the s0rin* alon* the hori(ontal rou*h surface and !o4es for a distance of :&00 ! /efore co!in* to a sto0& Calculate the initial 4elocity of 0ro0ulsion& 1hat is the coefficient of friction of the surface2 5Ans(er: 8,48 %2s. 4,0*56 ,#& - >0 .* tra!0oline artist 8u!0s 4ertically u0+ards fro! the to0 of a 0latfor! +ith a s0eed of > !s ?1 as sho+n in 3ia*ra! "&"& (i) 3eter!ine his 4elocity as he lands on the tra!0oline& (ii) If the tra!0oline /eha4es li.e a s0rin* +ith a force constant of >&: 10 4 '! ?1 7 ho+ far +ill he de0ress it2 5Ans(er: 5,81 %2s. 4,/5+ %6 " Diagra% /,/ UNIVERSITI TUNKU ABDUL RAHMAN Centre : Centre for Foundation Studies (CFS) Unit Code : FHSP 1014 Course : Foundation in Science Unit Title : Physics I Year Tri!ester Session : : Year 1 Tri!ester 1 "0140# $ecturer : %s&'urfad(ilah %r Chin )on* Ye+ Ans(er 9uidelines : or Additional Questions 5 1& 1or. done /y friction = (Fcos)x = @ (0&"00)(" ; <&: cos 90&0 o ')("4&0 !) = @ :1&# A PE = mgh = ("&0)(<&:0)(1"&0) = "9#&" A s m v x f mgh mv mv f k f 4 & 1" B & 1#9 # & :1 " & "9# 0 " 1 " 1 " 0 " = = + = + = "& Total mass M = 40&0 g C #00 g = #40 g; M = #40 g = 0( kg Find v o of total !ass M such that M rises h = 0&04#0 !: Dner*y conser4ation: EMv 2 C 0 = 0 C Mgh; ) 04#0 & 0 )( : & < ( " " = = gh v v = 0&<9< !s 9& %ass of /o; = :#<&: = :&>B .*& Hori(ontally7 resultant force7 F = ma =F "0 ? f . = (:&>B)(@0&<0) =F f . = "B&:' Gertically7 F = 0 =F n ? "# ? :# = 0 =F n = 110 '& Frictional force7 f . = . n =F . = 0&"#9 4& J kx PE e # & " ) 10 & 0 )( #00 ( " 1 " 1 " " = = = Potential ener*y of s0rin* is con4erted to )D of 100 * !ass: s m v v KE PE mass e 0B & B ) 10 & 0 ( " 1 # & " " = = = 'or!al reaction7 n = !* = (0&10)(<&:) = 0&<: '& 1or. done a*ainst friction = loss in )D7 N f s f k k 919 & 0 00 & : # & " # & " = = = Frictional force7 91< & 0 ) : & < )( 10 & 0 ( 919 & 0 ) ( = = = = = mg f mg n f k k k k k
#& (i) KE f = KE i mgh E mv 2 = E m! 2 mgh v 2 = ! 2 2gh = 9> C " H <&: H 9 v = <&B4 !s ?1
(ii) x = de0ression of the tra!0oline &KE f mgx = " kx 2 E H >0 H (<&B4) " C >0 H <&: x = E H >&: H 10 4 x 2