Company: Omaha Theatre Company for Young People Location: Rose Theater Curriculum Areas: Drama, Ensemble, Improvisation, Instructors: Brian Guehring, Kevin Erhart, Samuel Card, Autumn Simpson Dates: June 23rd - July 12th Schedule: 1pm - 4:00pm / Monday - Friday Age Range: 9-13 Class Size: 10-20 The Omaha Theatre Company for Young People, located at the Rose Theater, is one of the largest childrens theaters in the nation. This company features 9 main-stage performances each year, geared toward children of different ages, and sometimes with children in speaking roles. Audiences for each season exceed 50,000 children and adults. Various year-round and summer classes, workshops, and performance opportunities are offered at the Rose Theater, for children ages 4-18 to learn all about acting, playwriting, directing, stagecraft, puppetry, lm making, improvisation, and more. Class Description: Do you like making things up on the spot? How would you like to do a play with lots of rehearsals and no lines to memorize? Join us for three weeks of improv fun as we build our skills, work together as an ensemble, and practice theater games such as Superheroes, Questions Only, Hoe-Down and more. The session culminates with three performances of a live improv show where the lines will be made up on the spot! Objectives: 1. To introduce students to Scandinavian stories involving trolls through storytelling, acting, and improvisation. 2. To introduce students to fairy characters through storytelling, acting, and improvisation. 3. To challenge students to create their own fairy or troll character and act out an original story. 4. To teach acting to the students exploring the body, voice and imagination. 5. To build a close ensemble and improve their teamwork 6. To create a safe environment for the students to learn and play. Context: This was a three week, two sessions of three hours per day production camp. These students worked to become a strong ensemble and build their improvisation skills, culminating in two improv performances at the end of the camp. As part of my summer internship at the Rose Theater, Autumn Simpson co-directed and co-taught this class with Brian Guehring, Kevin Erhart, and Samuel Card. Each three-hour session focused on a different skill necessary for improvisation, whether it be teamwork, vocal skills, physicality, etc. This lesson plan was created by Autumn for the afternoon session on Monday of the second week, focusing on vocal skills. Monday Afternoon - Week 2 (2 min) Intro: Gather students into a circle, sitting on the floor. Explain that this afternoon will focus on vocal improv. (10 min) Question of the day: If you had your own made up language, what would be the name of it (in English), and how would you say its name in your language? (1 min) Transition: Now before we learn any new improv games, we need to warm up our voices, and practice experimenting with them, so we are ready for the rest of the day. Lesson/Activity: Wizar of Oz (10 min) Warm-Up: Go one by one through each of the different selected Wizard of Oz characters, telling students the name of the character, what type of voice they use, and what that characters phrase is: Dorothy: normal, neutral voice / Run, Toto, run! Wizard of Oz: deep, chest voice / I am the great and powerful Oz! Cowardly Lion: low, guttural voice / Put em up! Put em up! Glinda: high, falsetto voice / Are you a good witch, or a bad witch? Wicked Witch of the West: nasal voice / Ill get you, my pretty! After each character, have the students say it back to you, imitating the voice-type used for that character. Then, add in body poses or movements for each character (a hand out, fists on hips, fists ready to fight, gestures to each side, pointing at someone, or your own variations of these). Go through each character and have students combine the voices with the gestures. Next try jumping between the different characters, so students have to quickly make large alterations in their voices. Then let students try leading the group through different characters, until students feel at-ease doing so. (1 min) Transition: Now that we have tested out some different ways that we can use our voices, lets try our own experiments with what all our voices can do. Lesson/Activity: Sound Ball (3 min) Set-Up: Remaining in the standing circle the students are currently in, show students the imaginary energy ball you have, that will be passed around the circle. To pass the energy ball, a student must make eye contact with someone else in the circle, mime passing the ball, and then the receiving student must mime catching the ball, before they pass it to the next person. Emphasize the importance of eye contact in this exercise. (7 min) Warm-Up: Once everyone in the circle has had the opportunity to catch and pass the energy ball, then add the next element. The energy ball now has the power to cause a person to make a silly sound and movement. The teacher will start with the energy ball, and do a silly sound and movement, before making eye contact with a student in the circle and passing the energy ball to them. That student will then repeat the sound and movement of the teacher, before doing their own, new sound and movement. They will then make eye contact with another student in the circle, and pass the ball to them, and the cycle will continue until everyone has received and passed the energy ball again. (1 min) Transition: Now that we have experimented with creating our own ways to change our voices, we can now try out different levels of sound changes. Lesson/Activity: Exaggeration Pass (5 min) Set-Up: Explain to students the three main aspects of your voice that you can change: the pitch, the duration, and the volume. Show students examples of how you can alter each of these, and have them imitate your examples. (15 min) Act Out: Now explain that for this activity, one person will do a silly sound and movement (like in the warm-up they just did), however, they will make their sound and movement very small. Next, the person to the right will copy their sound and movement, but exaggerating it a little bit, in either the pitch, duration, or volume. Then the next student in the circle will exaggerate the same sound and movement a little more, and so so on, until it reaches the person who started the sound and movement. Try this out a few times, with the teacher starting, and students trying to exaggerate the movement around the circle. Once they feel comfortable with this, let the student to the right of the teacher begin a movement, that the rest of the circle will exaggerate. Go around the circle until every student has been able to start the sound and movement. (1 min) Transition: Now that we have experimented with how you can alter your voice through pitch, duration, and volume, we can begin looking at other types of vocal improv. We will now work on rhyming. Lesson/Activity: Pass the Rhyme (7 min) Set-Up: Sit students in a circle, and have two teachers provide examples of setting up and executing a rhyme. Then go around the circle, giving students the opportunity to try rhyming, themselves. Have the teacher set up a rhyme, and then then student to the right of them rhyme with it. That same student will then set up their own rhyme, which the student to the right of them will rhyme with. This will continue around the circle until everyone has had the chance to rhyme. (10 min) Act Out: Now divide students into small circles of about 5, and have them continue this pattern of rhyming around the circle. Students should keep rhyming around the circle, gaining confidence and speed throughout the exercise. (1 min) Transition: Now that we have experimented with how you can alter your voice through pitch, duration, and volume, we can begin looking at other types of vocal improv. We will now work on rhyming. BREAK (15 min) At this point, students will go on a break to use the restroom and eat a snack. Lesson/Activity: Little Voices (7 min) Set-Up: Sit students against the wall, facing the teacher. Explain that in this game, two students will act out an improv scene, while two other students will stand to the side, and at some point enter the scene with their voices, pretending to be the voices of two very tiny things. For example, one of those students may pretend to be the voice of an ant, and the other a quarter, or an eyelash and a grain of sand, etc. Get more examples of little voices from the students, to get them using their own imaginations for what small things they could be. Then call up two students to do a scene with two teachers (one teacher acting in the scene, the other teacher being one of the little voices), as an example for the class. (30 min) Act Out: Now let the students come up in groups of four to do a Little Voices scene. Provide each group with a scenario (an environment and/or relationship for the two characters in the scene). Let the little voices students come up with their little voice on their own. Help guide students to let the two students in the scene create a beginning of the scene before the little voices join the scene. After each group finishes their scene, have other students provide positive feedback about what they liked in the scene. The teacher should provide constructive criticism if needed. Lesson/Activity: Rhyming Only (3 min) Set-Up: Stand students in one line, all facing the same direction. Explain that this game will focus on rhyming, like the activity from earlier. For this game, the two students in the front of the line will face each other. Student A will set up a rhyme, and Student B will rhyme with it. Then Student B will set up a new rhyme, and Student A will rhyme with it. (15 min) Act Out: Now that they have the structure, a more competitive level can be added. Whenever one of the students takes too long to rhyme, or does not complete the rhyme, they must go to the back of the line. Then, a new student steps forward, and sets up a new rhyme for student who did not just get out. This pattern continues all the way through the line, working one students speed and skill with rhyming. In this activity, the students must also say their rhymes as lines in a scene. Their characters and situations they create by themselves, and every time a new student steps forward, that student is responsible for beginning a new scene. (2 min) Hook: Today we worked a lot on how we can use our voices in improv scenes. Tomorrow we will look begin working on improv games that require more technical elements. Reflection Questions: (remaining time) 1) What are other types of tiny characters your little voice could be? 2) What other sound effects could you add into your scene? 3) How all could you change your voice for different characters? (pitch, speed, quirks, accents, slang, etc.) 4) How could pantomiming help your scene? 5) What other types of conflicts could be in your scene? 6) How can you end your scene with a clear resolution to your conflict?