2 Midos Type MRTP Supervision for AC Pilot Circuits Features Alarm and indication of open circuit, cross connected and short circuit pilots. Alarm and indication of supervision supply failure. Suitable for pilot circuits insulated to 5kV or 15kV. Separate indication of short circuit and open circuit pilots. Models available MRTP 01 Pilot supervision with injection filter MRTP 02 Injection filter MRTP 03 Pilot supervision. Application The MRTP type relay as shown in Figure 1, provides supervision for ac circuits such as pilot wires interconnecting protective relays. It provides indication should the pilot wires become open or short circuited, reverse connected or in the event of insulation deterioration. Description Figure 2 shows the arrangement for supervision of pilots insulated for 5kV. It requires the pilot circuit to be terminated by a resistor or other element that will provide a path for the dc supervision current. Figure 3 shows a similar arrangement for pilot circuits Figure 1: Type MRTP relay withdrawn from case insulated for 15kV. The injection filters are then assembled as part of the isolation transformers and have to be isolated from the supervision module. The isolation transformer provides the necessary 15kV isolation barrier. The supervision circuit MRTP 01, as shown in Figure 2, requires a low voltage ac supply which is connected to terminals 27 and 28. The input transformer can be provided with a primary winding to suit the available supply. The secondary voltage is converted to a clipped sine wave of constant amplitude by a zener diode connected in a bridge rectifier circuit. The dc voltage developed across the zener diode is used to power the measuring circuit which in turn measures the current flowing into the injection filter. The clipped sine wave voltage is rectified in the injection filter and a capacitor is charged to the peak value to produce a constant level dc voltage. A capacitor connected in the pilot circuit between terminals 17 and 18 by-passes the ac pilot current and directs a dc current from the supervision circuit around the pilot circuit. To enable crossed pilots to be detected and ensure correct indication for pilots which become short circuited at the remote end, it is necessary to include a second injection filter in the pilot circuit as shown for the remote line end. This filter ensures that remote short circuits eliminate sufficient resistance in the pilot loop to cause a detectable current change. A change in the dc supervision current is indicative of a pilot fault and causes a corresponding change in the ac current supplied by the supervision relay. The measuring circuit monitors this ac current and initiates a PILOT FAILURE alarm, after a time delay, if a sufficient change takes place. The ac supervision supply is also monitored and, in the event of a failure, a time delayed SUPPLY FAILURE alarm is initiated. 3 RL1 L1 t 17 MBCI AC auxiliary supply Case earth 18 17 18 v v v 20 19 27 28 13 14 Vx 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 19 21 23 25 27 20 22 24 26 28 Case earth Module terminal block viewed fromrear DC power supply AC power supply RL2 L2 RL3 L2 RL7 1 RL6 1 RL8 1 RL4 2 RL5 2 Pilots I I 1 Case earth 17 18 MRTP02 v v v 19 20 17 18 MBCI Supply fail Pilot S/C Pilot O/C RL4-1 RL4-2 RL5-1 RL5-2 1 3 5 2 4 6 7 9 11 8 10 12 Output contacts change state for supplyfail Output contacts change state for pilot fail RL1 2 RL2 2 RL3 2 RL1 1 RL2 1 RL3 1 Start MRTP 01 Note 1: (a) CT shorting links make before (b) (c) disconnect (b) Short terminals break before (c) (c) Long terminal OP Reset OP Reset OP Reset +VE Figure 2: Application diagram: pilot supervision/ injection filter type MRTP 01 (5kV insulation) Figure 3: Application diagram: pilot supervision relay type MRTP 03 (15kV isolation) Case earth 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 19 21 23 25 27 20 22 24 26 28 Module terminal block viewed fromrear 17 18 MBCI P6 P5 P4 P3 P2 v v v X1 S1 X2 S1 P1 S2 S2 P2 Supervision isolation transformer Pilots X2 S2 X1 S1 Pilot isolation transformer P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 v v v 17 18 MBCI Supply fail Pilot S/C Pilot O/C RL4-1 RL4-2 RL5-1 RL5-2 1 3 5 2 4 6 7 9 11 8 10 12 Output contacts change state for supplyfail Output contacts change state for pilot fail RL7 1 RL6 1 RL8 1 RL4 2 RL5 2 OP Reset OP Reset OP Reset t RL1 2 RL2 2 RL3 2 RL1 1 RL2 1 RL3 1 Start +VE RL1 L1 AC power supply RL2 L2 RL3 L2 I I 1 AC auxiliary supply 20 19 27 28 13 14 Vx Case earth DC power supply MRTP 03 Note 1: (a) CT shorting links make before (b) (c) disconnect (b) Short terminals break before (c) (c) Long terminal 4 Technical Data Ratings AC Supervision Voltage Rated voltage (V n ) Operating range (V) 110 88-127 127 102-146 220 176-253 240 192-276 260 208-299 DC Auxiliary Voltage Rated voltage (V x ) Operating range (V) 24/ 27 19.0- 33.0 30/ 34 24.0- 41.0 48/ 54 37.5- 66.0 110/ 125 87.5- 150.0 Frequency 50 or 60Hz Burdens Burden at rated voltage DC Burden Quiescent 2 LEDs Output (V x ) operated operated 24/ 27 0.2W 1.5W 3W 30/ 34 0.5W 1.5W 6W 48/ 54 0.5W 1.7W 6W 110/ 125 1W 3W 6W AC Burden 5.3VA at any rated voltage setting Settings Range of pilot loop resistance 0-10,000 ohms A variable resistance accessible from the front of the relay, allows the calibration to be changed to suit the pilot circuit resistance. Supply failure alarm below 70% V n approx. Time delay for alarm 6-10s Contacts 2 changeover on the pilot fail element 2 changeover on the supply fail element Contact rating Make and carry for 0.2s 7500VA subject to maxima of 30A and 300V ac or dc Carry continuously 5A ac or dc Break ac 1250VA dc 50W resistive 25W, L/ R =0.04s subject to maxima of 5A and 300V DC supervision current in pilots =1.5mA (typical) Maximum allowed continuous ac pilot current =50mA Maximum allowed short time ac pilot current =1500mA 5 Durability Loaded contact 10,000 operations minimum Unloaded contact 100,000 operations minimum Indications Non-volatile red led trip indicators are used for supply fail, pilot fail short circuit and pilot fail open circuit. If the auxiliary supply is lost the led will return to the same state when the supply is restored. A green led is used to give an instantaneous indication of pilot fault to assist commissioning the relay. High Voltage Withstand Dielectric withstand 2kV rms for 1 minute between all IEC 60255-5: 1977 terminals and case earth. 2kV rms for 1 minute between terminals of independent circuits including contact circuits, with terminals on each independent circuit connected together. 1kV rms for 1 minute across open contacts of output relays. High voltage impulse 5kV peak, 1.2/ 50s, 0.5J between all IEC 60255-5: 1977 terminals and case earth and between adjacent terminals. Electrical Environment High Frequency Disturbance IEC 60255-22-1: 1988 Class III 2.5kV peak between independent circuits and case. 1.0kV peak across terminals of the same circuit. No additional tolerances are required for the operating time or the units thresholds. Electrostatic Discharge IEC 60255-22-2: 1989 Class II 4.0kV discharge in air with cover in place. IEC 60801-2: 1991 Level 2 4.0kV point contact discharge with cover removed. No additional tolerances are required for the operating time or the units thresholds. Fast Transient Disturbance IEC 60255-22-4: 1992 Class IV 4.0kV, 2.5kHz applied directly to auxiliary supply and watch-dog relay. IEC 60801-4: 1988 Level 4 4.0kV, 2.5kHz applied directly to all inputs. No additional tolerances are required for the operating time or the units thresholds. 6 EMC Compliance 89/ 336/ EEC EN 50081-2: 1994 EN 5082-2: 1995 Compliance to the European Commission Directive on EMC is claimed via the Technical Construction File route. Generic Standards were used to establish conformity. Product Safety 73/ 23/ EEC Compliance with the European Commission Low Voltage Directive. EN 610610-1: 1993/ A2: 1995 Compliance is demonstrated by EN 60950: 1992/ A11: 1997 reference to generic safety standards. Atmospheric Environment Temperature IEC 60255-6: 1988 Storage and transit 25C to +70C Operating 25C to +55C IEC 60068-2-1: 1990 Cold IEC 60068-2-2: 1974 Dry Heat Humidity IEC 60068-2-3: 1969 56 days at 93% RH and 40C Enclosure Protection IEC 60529: 1989 IP50 (dust protected) Mechanical Environment Vibration IEC 60255-21-1: 1988 Response Class 1 Endurance Class 1 Information required with order Type of relay Pilot supervision with injection filter MRTP 01 5kV circuits Injection filter MRTP 02 Pilot supervision MRTP 03 Pilot isolation transformer with injection filter HN0068001 15kV circuits Supervision isolation transformer ZC0243003 (For dimensions see Figures 5 & 6) AC Voltage rating DC Voltage rating Additional Information Associated publications R6001 MIDOS System R6004 MMLG/ MMLB/ Test plug/ block R6011 MBCI Translay S differential feeder protection } } 7 Cases The MRTP type relay is housed in a size 4 case as shown in Figure 4. Figure 4: Case outline size 4 Figure 5: Pilot isolation transformer with filter with insulation for 15kV Figure 6: Pilot supervision isolation transformer with insulation for 15kV 97 Push button projection 10 max. 4 holes 4.4 52 23.5 159 25 min. 11 157 max. Flush mounting All dimensions in mm Reset 212 32 177 77 168 99 Panel cut-out: Flush mounting fixing details P1 1.2 2.5 1.0 1.5 0.9 6 fixing holes, M6 clearance 340mm S1 S2 X1 X2 172mm 64.5mm 154mm 9mm 116mm 176mm 30mm 19mm 134mm 19mm 2 off M5 studs 2 off M5 studs 2 off fixing holes M5 52mm 19mm 50mm 52mm 69mm 69mm 98mm St Leonards Works, Stafford, ST17 4LX England Tel: 44 (0) 1785 223251 Fax: 44 (0) 1785 212232 Email: enquiries@pcs.alstom.co.uk Internet: www.gecalsthomgpc.co.uk 1998 ALSTOM T&D Protection & Control Ltd Our policy is one of continuous development. Accordingly the design of our products may change at any time. Whilst every effort is made to produce up to date literature, this brochure should only be regarded as a guide and is intended for information purposes only. Its contents do not constitute an offer for sale or advice on the application of any product referred to in it. ALSTOM T&D Protection & Control Ltd cannot be held responsible for any reliance on any decisions taken on its contents without specific advice. Publication R6026L 119820 GSP Printed in England. ALSTOM T&D Protection & Control Ltd