Pre-Lab Report(Make-up Lab)

EE381 Electrical Engineering Lab II

Name :- Nand Kishor Meena
Roll No. : Y6278
Lab :- Electronics Circuit lab
Date o E!periment : 4
th
March 2009 !ednesda"#
Date o "ubmi##ion : $%
st
March 2009 &uesda"#
E!periment : 4. "tu$% o &erminate$ &ran#mi##ion Line#
'oal (
&o stud" the beha'ior o( ter)inated coa*ial trans)ission
line in both (re+uenc" and ti)e do)ain.
Intro$uction (
, loss less trans)ission line can be re-resented b"
distributed net.or/ o( series inductors 01 23)4 and shunt
ca-acitors 0C 53)4. &.o i)-ortant characteristics o( the
trans)ission line are the -hase 'elocit" 0' 6
LC
1
4 and the
characteristic i)-edance 07
o
6
C
L
4. 5or coa* trans)ission
lines8 these -ara)eters are 9i'en b"

=
a
b
ln
2
C
53)

=
a
b
L ln
2

.here a and b are the radii o( the inner and the outer
conductors res-ecti'el" and the coa* cable is (illed b" a
)aterial o( dielectric constant :6
o

r
. ;n this
e*-eri)ent .e use a %< ) lon9 =><8 coa*ial cable8 .hich has
a -hase 'elocit" o( about 0.7c and characteristic i)-edance
<0 ?h).
)ircuit Diagram
*or part 1 :directl" connect -otentio)eter to the source and .hene'er
'olta9e beco)es hal( the o-en circuit 'alue that is the source
i)-edance .
5or Part +:
1en9th o( line 6 %< ) &6 0.%< u sec 0& ti)e to return4 '6 2@13&6 2 A
%0B8 )3sec
Er0relati'e -er)itti'it" 4 6 0$ A %0B832 A %0B84B2 6 2.2<
Part 3 :
a4 716 7o
=e(lection coe((icient 6 0
b4 716 0.< 7o
=e(lection coe((icient 6 C-3CD 6 -0.7< 32.7<6 -
0.2727
c4 716 2@7o
=e(lection coe((icient 6 C-3CD 6 0.7< 32.7<6
0.2727
Part , (
a) 7sE7o
%<0 oh) in series
b) 7sF7o
22 oh) in -arallel
Part - (
Ca-acitor ter)ination :
C6 2n(
Calue o( char9in9 is chosen to be 0.% )icrosecond. Go that
-heno)ena is 'isible in C=?.
Part.(
a4 1ines .ithout ca-acitor
b4 1ines .ith a ca-acitor in shunt
Part 8(
*re/uenc% $omain re#pon#e terminate$ /uarter 0a1e tran#mi##ion
line :
2pen )ircuit( the ;n-ut 'olta9e is <C
Huarter !a'e 5re+uenc" 05o4: $.$ MhI
"3ort )ircuit ( the in-ut 'olta9e is < C
Huarter !a'e 5re+uenc" 05o4: $ MhI
Part 4 (
!e ha'e Gource i)-edance o( 200 oh)0<0 D %<0 4
the in-ut 'olta9e is < C
Colat9e at the out-ut .hen 200 oh) resistor is connected : 2.< C
Colat9e at the out-ut .hen %2.< oh) resistor is connected : 0.$2
C
,(ter Connectin9 1ine :
,t 5re+uenc" around $MhI !e 9et the Colta9e 6 2.< C
&hus .e ha'e )ade a +uarter .a'e trans(or)er .