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Science x summative assessment Term I sample paper. Comprises of two sections, A and B you are to attempt both the sections. Questions are to be answered in one word or one sentence.
Science x summative assessment Term I sample paper. Comprises of two sections, A and B you are to attempt both the sections. Questions are to be answered in one word or one sentence.
Science x summative assessment Term I sample paper. Comprises of two sections, A and B you are to attempt both the sections. Questions are to be answered in one word or one sentence.
Paper: Science X Summative Assessment Term I Sample Paper - 3
Total marks of the paper: 90
Total time of the paper: 3.5 hrs General Instructions: 1. The question paper comprises of two sections, A and B you are to attempt both the sections. 2. A questions are compusory. 3. There is no o!era choice. "owe!er, interna choice has been pro!ided in a the three questions of fi!e mar#s cate$ory. %ny one option in such question is to be attempted. &. A questions to section A and a questions of section B are to be attempted separatey. 5. 'uestion numbers 1 to 3 in section A are mar# questions. These are to be answered in one word or one sentence. (. 'uestion numbers & to ) are two mar#s questions, to be answered in about 30 words. ). 'uestion number * to 19 is three mar# questions, to be answered in about 50 words. *. 'uestion number 20 to 2& are fi!e mar# questions, to be answered in about )0 words. 9. 'uestion numbers 25 to &2 in section B are mutipe choice questions based on practica s#is. +ach question is a one mar# question. ,ou are choosin$ one most appropriate response out of the four pro!ided to you. 10. An addition 15 minutes time has been aotted to read this question paper ony. Questions: 1] Balance the chemical equation: -.ar#s/10 ] What are the gustatory receptors? -.ar#s/10 3] What is solar panel? -.ar#s/10 !] What are the two vital functions of the human kidneys? -.ar#s/20 "] What happens when a strip of zinc is dipped into copper sulphate solution? Write the balanced chemical equation of the reaction. -.ar#s/20 #] Fresh milk has a p of !. ow do you think the p will change as it turns into curd? "#plain -.ar#s/20 $] $n what factors does the resistance and resistivity of a conductor depend? Write %& unit of resistance. -.ar#s/30 %] Why do we use parallel circuit arrangement for domestic wiring? 'ive three reasons. -.ar#s/30 &] ( coil of insulated wire is connected to a galvanometer. What would be seen if a bar magnet with its south pole is brought towards one Face of the coil is: )a* +oved quickly towards it? )b* +oved quickly away from it? )c* ,laced near its one face? )d* -ame the phenomena involved? )e* -orth pole of bar magnet is brought towards the same face of the coil. )f* -orth pole of bar magnet is kept stationary near the same face of the coil. -.ar#s/30 1'] What do the following transport: )i* .ylem )ii* ,ulmonary artery )i* pulmonary /ein )ii* ,hloem -.ar#s/20 11] What are the constituents of biogas? Write any two uses of this gas. -.ar#s/30 1] 'ive reason: )i* &onic compounds have high melting point )ii* &onic compounds are hard crystalline solids. )iii* Which gas is produced when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal? -.ar#s/30 13] )a* What is redo# reaction? When magnesium ribbon burns in the air and forms a white residue0 is magnesium o#idized or reduced? )b* Why should chemical equations be balanced? -.ar#s/30 1!] -ame the type of chemical reaction represented by the following equation and also mention the type endothermic1e#othermic: -.ar#s/30 1"] )i*Write the chemical name and formula of 2,laster of ,aris2. )ii* ow is it prepared? )iii*Write chemical equations of the reaction. -.ar#s/30 1#] )i* ( 344W refrigerator operates for 5! hrs1day0 calculate the cost to operate it for 64 days at 7s 6.34 per kWh. )ii* 8alculate the effective resistance between , and 9 -.ar#s/30 1$] "#plain the digestion in stomach. -.ar#s/30 1%] +ention any three important functions of fore brain. -.ar#s/30 1&] :raw a labeled diagram of a -euron. "#plain its Functions -.ar#s/30 '] What is an endocrine gland? -ame any two endocrine glands present in a human body and write hormones secreted by them. -.ar#s/50 1] )a* ;ou are provided with three test tubes (0 B0 8 which contain< distilled water0 (cidic and basic solutions respectively. &f you are given blue litmus paper only0 how will you identify the nature of the solutions in three test tubes. )b* ,laster of ,aris should be stored in a moisture<proof container. "#plain why? $7 )a* 'ive two important uses of washing soda and baking soda. )b* Why do acids not show acidic behaviour in the absence of water? -.ar#s/50 ] ( metal " is stored under kerosene. When a small piece of it is left open in the air0 it catches fire. When the product formed is dissolved in water it turns red litmus to blue: )i* -ame the metal ". )ii* Write the chemical equation for the reaction when it is e#posed to air and when the product is dissolved in water. )iii* "#plain the process by which the metal is obtained from its molten chloride. $7 What are alloys? ow are they made? -ame the constituents and uses of brass0 bronze and solder. -.ar#s/50 3] What is a solenoid? :raw the patterns of magnetic field lines of a solenoid through which a steady current flows? What does the pattern of field lines inside the solenoid indicate? Write a use of it. -.ar#s/50 $7 )a* %tate the rule to determine the direction of a )i* +agnetic field produced around a straight conductor carrying current )ii* Force e#perienced by current = carrying straight conductor placed in a magnetic field which in perpendicular to it. )iii* 8urrent induced in a coil due to its rotation in a magnetic field. )b* What is the function of an earth wire? Why is it necessary to earth metallic appliances. !] :raw a labeled diagram of uman eart. :raw a table to show the functions of any two chambers of uman eart. $7 )a* :raw a labeled diagram of %tomata. Write two Functions of %tomata. )b* What are the raw materials used during photosynthesis. Write chemical equation for photosynthesis. -.ar#s/50 "] >he p value of a solution is in the range of ! to ?. What is the colour developed when a student adds 6 drops of universal indicator in the solution -.ar#s/10 A. 7ed B. Blue 1. $range 2. 'reen #] >he p values of distilled water0 fruit @uice and sodium bicarbonate were measured using p papers. What is the correct decreasing order of p values -.ar#s/10 A. Water A Fruit @uice A %odium bicarbonate B. Fruit @uice A Water A %odium bicarbonate 1. Water A %odium bicarbonate A Fruit @uice 2. %odium bicarbonate A Water A Fruit @uice $] Four students studied reactions of zinc and sodium 8arbonate with dilute hydrochloric acid and dilute sodium hydro#ide %olutions and presented their results as follows. >he BCB represents evolution of gas whereas B.B represents absence of any reaction0 )(* )B* )8* ):* -.ar#s/10 A. B B. 8 1. : 2. ( %] When dilute 8l reacts with Dinc metal0 the gas liberated is? -.ar#s/10 A. $#ygen B. -itrogen 1. 8hlorine 2. ydrogen &] &f &ron -ails are kept in 8u%$3 solution for two hours0 the colour of the solution will change in to -.ar#s/10 A. ,ink B. Eight green 1. ;ellow 2. 7ed 3'] (n element reacts with o#ygen to give a compound with a high melting point. >his compound is also soluble in water. >he element is likely to be: -.ar#s/10 A. 8arbon B. %ilicon 1. &ron 2. 8alcium 31] &f four resistors each of 5 are connected in parallel. >he effective resistance will be: -.ar#s/10 A. 4.F B. 3 1. G 2. 4.GF 3] For the circuits shown in figures & and &&0 the ammeter readings would be -.ar#s/10 A. 4( in 8ircuit & and 5( in 8ircuit && B. 4( in both 8ircuits 1. 5( in both 8ircuits 2. 5( in 8ircuit & and 4( in 8ircuit && 33] >hree resistors each having same resistance are connected in parallel. >heir equivalent resistance is 5 . &f they are connected in series0 their equivalent resistance will be: -.ar#s/10 A. 6 B. 5 1. ! 2. H 3!] "ach of the resistances in the above question will be : -.ar#s/10 A. G B. H 1. 5 2. 6 3"] >he resistors 75 and 7G are connected in -.ar#s/10 A. ,arallel in both circuits B. %eries in both circuits 1. %eries in circuit & and in parallel in circuit && 2. ,arallel in circuit & and in series in circuit && 3#] >he graph between current )&* and potential difference )/* in the e#perimental verification of $hmBs Eaw drawn by four students. Which one is correct? -.ar#s/10 A. B. 1. 2. 3$] >emporary mount of a peel is made in: -.ar#s/10 A. (lcohol B. Water 1. (cetone 2. 'lycerine 3%] >o remove chlorophyll0 the leaf is boiled in to: -.ar#s/10 A. Water B. &odine solution 1. -one of these 2. (lcohol 3&] &n the following sketch of the stomatal apparatus the parts &0 &&0 &&& and &/ were labeled differently by four students. -.ar#s/10 >he correct labeling out of the following is: A. )&* 'uard cell )&&* %toma )&&&* %tarchgranule )&/* nucleus B. )&* 8ytoplasm )&&* 8hloroplast )&&&* %toma )&/* nucleus 1. 2. )&* 'uard cell )&&* -ucleus )&&&* %toma )&/* 8hloroplast !'] >o show that 8$G is released during respiration we take -.ar#s/10 A. :ry seeds B. Boiled seeds 1. Wet seeds 2. 'erminating seeds !1] >he function of I$ in the e#perimental set up to show that 8$G is released during respiration is: -.ar#s/10 A. >o enhance respiration B. >o release o#ygen for respiration 1. >o remove water vapour from the flask 2. >o absorb 8$G released by germinating seeds !] &n an e#periment on photosynthesis we cover a portion of leaf B(B0 of a de<starched potted plant with a red coloured strip0 a portion of another leaf B with black and a portion of leaf 8 with a green strip and then keep the plant in sunlight so that photosynthesis may place. (fter four hours on performing starch test the result showed no starch formation in the -.ar#s/10 A. 8overed portion of leaf ( B. 8overed portion of leaf B 1. 8overed portion of leaf 8 2. 8overed portion of any of the above Paper: Science X Summative Assessment Term I Sample Paper - 3 Total marks of the paper: 90 Total time of the paper: 3.5 hrs General Instructions: 1. The question paper comprises of two sections, A and B you are to attempt both the sections. 2. A questions are compusory. 3. There is no o!era choice. "owe!er, interna choice has been pro!ided in a the three questions of fi!e mar#s cate$ory. %ny one option in such question is to be attempted. &. A questions to section A and a questions of section B are to be attempted separatey. 5. 'uestion numbers 1 to 3 in section A are mar# questions. These are to be answered in one word or one sentence. (. 'uestion numbers & to ) are two mar#s questions, to be answered in about 30 words. ). 'uestion number * to 19 is three mar# questions, to be answered in about 50 words. *. 'uestion number 20 to 2& are fi!e mar# questions, to be answered in about )0 words. 9. 'uestion numbers 25 to &2 in section B are mutipe choice questions based on practica s#is. +ach question is a one mar# question. ,ou are choosin$ one most appropriate response out of the four pro!ided to you. 10. An addition 15 minutes time has been aotted to read this question paper ony. Solutions: 1] ] >he receptors present in the specific regions of the tongue are called gustatory receptors. 3] ( large number solar cell combined in an arrangement. !] )i* uman kidney performs the e#cretion by cleaning the blood of metabolic wastes. )ii* &t performs the function of osmoregulation by maintaining normal levels of water and mineral ions in the body fluids. "] BDnB being more reactive displaces B8uB from 8u%$3 solution 8u%$3 solution becomes 8olourless. )blue* )colourless* #] >he p of milk decreases from B!B as it turns into curd. >hat is curd is more acidic than milk. $] 7esistance depends upon: )i* Eength of the conductor )ii* (rea of cross section )iii* +aterial of conductor 7esistivity depends on: )i* +aterial )ii* >emperature %& Jnit of resistance is B$hmB or %] )i* "ach appliance have equal potential differenc )ii* "ach appliance have a separate switch to on1off )iii* "ach appliances can be operated on different current &] )a* +omentary deflection in the galvanometer to one side. )b*+omentary deflection in the galvanometer now in opposite direction. )c*-o deflection in the galvanometer. )d*,henomenon involved is electromagnetic induction. )e* +omentary deflection in the galvanometer now in opposite to the direction of the first case. )f* -o deflection in the galvanometer. 1'] )i* .ylem = water and minerals in plants )ii* ,ulmonary (rtery = :eo#ygenated blood from heart to lungs. )iii* ,ulmonary /ein = $#ygenated blood from lungs to heart. ,hloem = %ynthesised food in plants 11] 5*+ethane or 83 G* ydrogen 6* ydrogen sulphide 3* 8$G Jses (ny two: . For the production of electricity ii. (s a fuel to produce heat and light. iii. Biogas generation is an effective method of the disposal of bio wastes like0 animal wastes and sewage. 1] )i* &onic 8ompounds which are held together by strong ionic bonds so high amount of energy is required to break these bonds. )ii*&onic compounds are very hard solids due to strong force of attraction between positive and negative ions. )iii*ydrogen gas is evolved when dilute hydrochloric acid is added to a reactive metal. 13] )a* 8hemical reaction in which one reactant gets o#idized while the other get reduced is known as a redo# reaction. When +agnesium ribbon burns in air0 magnesium is o#idized and the white residue formed is of magnesium o#ide. )b* 8hemical equations must always be balanced to follow the law of conservation of mass0 according to which 2+ass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction.2 1!] )i* >his is an e#ample of decomposition reaction and it is endothermic in nature. )ii* >his is an e#ample of combination reaction and it is also a type of endothermic reaction. )iii* >his is an e#ample of displacement reaction and it is e#othermic reaction. 1"] )i* >he chemical name of B,laster of ,arisB is B8alcium sulphate emi hydrateB )ii* &t is prepared on heating gypsum at 6K6 I )iii* 1#] )i* )ii* &n series 7G LK M 6 L54 76 L! M 3 L 54 &n ,arallal $7 1$] >he gastric glands in the stomach secrete: )i* 8l = &t kills the bacteria ingested with food and makes the medium of food acidic so as to facilitate the action of the enzyme pepsin. )ii* ,epsin = &t helps to digest proteins. )iii* +ucus = &t protects the inner lining of the stomach from the action of 8l 1%] >he functions of fore brain are: )i* &t has sensory area where information is received from sense organs. )ii* &t has motor area where impulses are sent to muscles or effector organs. )iii* &t has centres for visual reception0 touch0 smell0 temperature and muscular activities. 1&] )a* :iagram of -euron: Functions: )i* >o carry information from receptors to brain and spinal cord. )ii* >o transfer respose from brain and spinal cord to effectors. '] )a* >he glands which does not have duct and secretes itBs product directly into blood stream is called an endocrine gland. >wo glands are: >hyroid and pancreas. >hyroid secretes thyro#in and pancreas secretes insulin. 1] )a* )i* >est the three solutions with blue litmus paper0 the solution that changes l blue litmus into red is (cidic solution. )ii* >est the remaining two solution with the red litmus one solution will change it again to blue =then that solution is basic solution. )iii* 7emaining third solutions is distilled water which being neutral does not cause any colour change of either the blue or red litmus paper. )b* ,laster of ,aris should be stored in a moisture<proof container because ,laster of ,aris0 a powdery mass absorbs water )moisture* to form a hard solid known as gypsum. $7 )a* >wo important used of washing soda and baking soda are as follows: Washing soda: )i* &t is used in glass0 soap0 and paper industries. )ii* &t is used to remove permanent hardness of water. Baking soda:< )i* &t is used as baking powder. Baking powder is a mi#ture of baking soda and a mild acid known as tartaric acid. When it is heated or mi#ed in water0 it releases 8$G gas that makes bread or cake fluffy. )ii* &t is used in soda<acid fire e#tinguishers. )b* (cids dissociate in the presence of water to give free hydrogen ions. &t is the hydrogen ions that are responsible for the acidic behaviour. ] )i* +etal = sodium )ii* )ii* "lectrolysis of molten chloride )-a8l* $7 :efinition: omogeneous mi#ture of two or more metals or a metal and a non metal ,repared: )i* +elting the primary metal. )ii* :issolving the other elements in a definite proportion and then cooling them to room temperature . 3] ( coil of many circular turns of insulated copper wire wrapped closely in the shape of a cylinder. >he magnetic field is uniform inside the solenoid Jsed to magnetise a piece of magnetic material. $7 )a* )i* 7ight hand >humb rule )ii* FlemingBs Eeft hand rule )iii* FlemingBs 7ight hand rule )b* )a* >o avoid the risk of electric shocks )b* >o save the electrical appliances from damage. !] )a* )b* Functions of chambers of human heart: Eeft (trium = 7eceive o#ygenated blood from pulmonary vein 7ight (trium = 7eceive deo#ygenated blood from vena cava Eeft /entricle = ,umps o#ygenated blood to all parts of body 7ight /entricle = ,umps deo#ygenated blood to lungs. )(ny two* $7 )a* :iagram of %tomata: Functions )a* "#change of gases )b* >ranspiration 7aw materials for photosynthesis are 8$G0 G$ "] 'reen #] %odium bicarbonate A Water A Fruit @uice $] ( %] ydrogen &] 7ed 3'] 8alcium 31] 4.GF 3] 4( in 8ircuit & and 5( in 8ircuit && 33] H 3!] 6 3"] ,arallel in circuit & and in series in circuit && 3#] 3$] 'lycerine 3%] (lcohol 3&] )&* 'uard cell )&&* -ucleus )&&&* %toma )&/* 8hloroplast !'] 'erminating seeds !1] >o absorb 8$G released by germinating seeds !] 8overed portion of any of the above