RCC Cement Products Cluster Manufacturing process Sl. No. Particulars Present Scenario After the Cluster is formed 1. Kinds of manufacturing process. Primitive, manual process with single die systems. Modern automatic technologies using multiple die block systems. 2. Steps in manufacturing process. Manual mixing, storing in the respected die, retrieving manually with water and drying on a open land under natural heat. Fully automated concrete mixing plant with conveyor system and accurate die blocks with automated water sprinkler systems will be utilized with automatic temperature control system. 3. Cost incurred in each step Enclosed (Annex 1) The processes will be more cost effective. 4. Products Bricks, pipes, man holes, electric pipes, water tanks Same products with more variants and more durability. 5. Technology required for process. Indigenous raw technology. Imported and modern technology with more accuracy. 6. Cost of technology. Rs.2,00,000 Rs. 1,00,00,000 (Approx) 7. Raw materials used for the process. Cement, steel, chemicals, solvents base water. Same, with higher grades and better standards. 8. Kind of raw materials. Cement, steel, chemicals, solvents base water. Stones, jelly stones, steel mesh, rods, platted steel, solvents with base water ingredients and non polluting chemicals. 9. Quantity of raw materials. Low to medium quality of raw materials which are Backward integration for purchase of the raw available locally with poor to average backward integration from supplier for lack of financial support and availability of funds. material like jelly stones will be extracted from quarry located in the cluster itself and the availability of funds will enhance the backward integration of purchase of raw materials like cement and steel with bulk purchase and cost effective inventories. 10. Cost of raw materials. Cost on raw materials are on retail prices with high taxation, transportation and transshipment charges for lower quantity of raw materials because of absence of financial facilities to the micro units. Raw materials will be purchased in bulk with price consciousness with better logistics and transportation and also for discounted prices. 11. End product manufactured Bricks, pipes, man holes, electric pipes, water tanks, RCC bricks, RCC pipes, RCC manholes, electrical poles, railway rippers. Precasted RCC cement products, culverts, precasted cement walls and other RCC cement products with better quality and durability. 12. Cost of end product. Enclosed as per the list (Annex 2) As per the quality and the quantity. 13. Usage of end product. Infrastructure projects, railway lines, roads, commercial utilities, water and sewage pipelines, agriculture, industrial usage. Bigger market for both local and other parts of India and can tap export market for specific infrastructure projects.
Technology
Sl. No. Particulars Present Scenario After the Cluster is formed 1. Technologys cost Rs. 2,00,000 Rs. 60,00,000 (Approx) 2. Usage of technology Cast iron, aluminium with average accuracy levels and durability of the die making with poor hinges and openings. Dies made of pure steel, aluminium and other high quality imported metals and the cluster will have in house die making for RCC products. 3. Technology viability Age old indigenous technology with less accuracy levels and wastage of raw materials with less durability of the products and poor testing facility. Modern and imported technology with high accuracy levels and the cluster will have an in house R&D which will help in making the products more durable and accurate. 4. Technical aspects of the products End usage not upto the desired levels. End usage upto the desired level and with more accuracy. 5. Machinery used & their specification Manually operated, chain, pulley and dies with manual water sprinklers which are seasonal. Automatic machinery, all season high end automatic water sprinklers with conveyor systems. 6. Cost of machinery (break up) Per micro unit Rs. 2,00,000 Die Rs.125000 Chain pulley and lift Rs. 55000 Water spray Rs. 28000 Motor Rs. 15000 As per list enclosed. Marketing Sl. No. Particulars Present Scenario After the Cluster is formed 1. Marketing strategies As per orders sourced from small contractors and firms. Both direct and indirect marketing will be adopted 2. Marketing Absence of marketing tools. Latest versions of the marketing software and other upgraded tools to be used. 3. Marketing team Absence of marketing tools. The cluster would form a marketing team which will formulate marketing strategies to tap the modern markets. 4. Cost incurred on marketing Rs. 2000 per unit. As per the size of the team. 5. Type of marketing Door to door or through SME portals and networks. Modern marketing techniques like collaborating with different marketing agencies local, national and international, online marketing through their own website and E tendering. 6. Target customers Infrastructure contractors, builders, SMEs, PWD, Govt organizations Infrastructure contractors, builders, SMEs, PWD, Government organizations on a bigger scale. 7. Market focused Karnataka and other southern states National markets on a wider range with overseas sales and services.
Quality Control Sl. No. Particulars Present Scenario After the Cluster is formed 1. TOOLS FOR QUALITY CONTROL Not available. The services are outsourced. The cluster will import tools and equipments for testing and quality control. 2. PROCESS FOR QUALITY CONTROL Test certificates are available with services outsourced. Modern processes with in-house R&D lab. 3. AREA COVERED UNDER QUALITY CONTROL Only partial products are covered as per specifications of the buyers. All products will be covered under the new testing process with compliance to national and international testing processes. 4. IMPLEMENTAION OF QUALITY CONTROL As per the specifications and customer requirements Norms and standards according to International and National standards. 5. CERTIFICATIONS AND TECHNOLOGY USED Indigenous certificates from testing agencies outsourced. The cluster will apply for various quality and standard certificates and can validate and certify the certificates.
Testing Sl. No. Particulars Present Scenario After the Cluster is formed 1. Area under testing Out sourced Will be done in the cluster. 2. Technology used for testing Enclosed Imported technology will be used for testing in the cluster with international standards. 3. People employed for testing Out sourced to Government organizations Human resource will be employed in the testing department to carry on the testing processes. 4. Tools for testing Out sourced to Modern tools, Government organizations equipments and technology. 5. Cost incurred for testing As per the product specifications and quotes As per the product specifications and quotes. 6. Procedure of testing Outsourced. Modern technology for testing will be imported by the cluster. 7. R & D involved in testing No R&D. absence of R&D The cluster will have an in built R&D.
Purchases Sl. No. Particulars Present Scenario After the Cluster is formed 1. Cost incurred on purchase As per production activity and process of production Raw materials will be purchased in bulk which will reduce the cost. 2. Major vendors for purchase Small time civil contractors and for domestic usages. Local vendors and also international vendors for a few raw materials 3. Credit period availed Credit period cannot be availed by these micro units. 30-45 days. 4. Kinds of raw materials Cement, steel, crushed stones, dies(aluminum and steel) Same, but of better quality. 5. Quantity of raw materials As per the quantity and quality of production. The raw materials will be purchased in bulk and stored in the cluster. 6. Process involved in purchase Direct or through marketing agents Direct from the manufacturers, C&F units. 7. People involved in purchase Middlemen, SMEs, small time civil and infrastructure contractors. Middlemen, SMEs, small time civil and infrastructure contractors and also E portals.
Outsourcing Sl. No. Particulars Present Scenario After the Cluster is formed 1. Cost incurred on outsourcing Enclosed as per demands and needs. Most of the activities will be carried on in house. 2. Quantum of outsourcing As per orders and demands. Very low, as per the requirement 4. Kinds of outsourcing Die making, testing and R&D All the outsourcing will be reduced to the minimum as the cluster will have in- house R&D, quality control and testing facilities with tool and die making. 5. Process involved in purchase Cash Cash and credit.
Sales Sl. No. Particulars Present Scenario After the Cluster is formed 1. Cost incurred on sales As per line of production As per line of production 2. Major products for sales Bricks, pipes, man holes, electric pipes, water tanks Same with more variants and of better quality and more durability. 3. Quantum of sales Rs. 2,00,000 per unit per annum The cluster is expected to make a sale of Rs. 15 Crores in the first year. 4. Kinds of sales Cash and credit Cash and credit 5. Process involved in sales Direct Direct. 6. Market covered under sales Local markets and Small scales in Karnataka Local and national markets. 7. Kind of Market for sales Local and neighboring districts. Local and national markets in a wider scale.