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This document summarizes the transition from emergency care to long-term medical care for refugees of the 2010 Merapi volcano eruption in Indonesia. Over 350,000 people were displaced after two major eruptions in October and November 2010. The UPN "Veteran" Jakarta medical team provided emergency care for 1,556 refugees at a shelter in Yogyakarta, treating 498 people primarily for respiratory issues. The government and NGOs collaborated to provide long-term support including religious training, skills training, and prevention of boredom to decrease depression levels among refugees. This transition to long-term care proved effective in supporting refugees' psychological and behavioral health after the disaster.
This document summarizes the transition from emergency care to long-term medical care for refugees of the 2010 Merapi volcano eruption in Indonesia. Over 350,000 people were displaced after two major eruptions in October and November 2010. The UPN "Veteran" Jakarta medical team provided emergency care for 1,556 refugees at a shelter in Yogyakarta, treating 498 people primarily for respiratory issues. The government and NGOs collaborated to provide long-term support including religious training, skills training, and prevention of boredom to decrease depression levels among refugees. This transition to long-term care proved effective in supporting refugees' psychological and behavioral health after the disaster.
This document summarizes the transition from emergency care to long-term medical care for refugees of the 2010 Merapi volcano eruption in Indonesia. Over 350,000 people were displaced after two major eruptions in October and November 2010. The UPN "Veteran" Jakarta medical team provided emergency care for 1,556 refugees at a shelter in Yogyakarta, treating 498 people primarily for respiratory issues. The government and NGOs collaborated to provide long-term support including religious training, skills training, and prevention of boredom to decrease depression levels among refugees. This transition to long-term care proved effective in supporting refugees' psychological and behavioral health after the disaster.
THE TRANSITION OF EMERGENCY CARE TO ROUTINE/ LONG-TERM MEDICAL CARE OF
THE MERAPI ERUPTION REFUGEES ON 2010 2011
Afria B. Safitri, Rifa Roazah, Siti Alfiana C. Medical Faculty of Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta University, Indonesia
ABSTRACT Background Community life, which consists of the individuals emotional, physical, environmental, and social support system will be disrupted when a major disaster occurs. The Merapi Eruption on 2010, which happened twice (26th October and 5th November), caused a big volcanic blast, widespread damage and considerable loss in four districts with 350,000 refugees. Objectives This paper will describe the transition of emergency care to routine/ long-term medical care of the Merapi eruption refugees on 2010 2011 period including the role of UPN "Veteran" Jakarta as the academic institution, government, and NGO in it. Methodes Merapis Eruption Emergency Care Data was collected using primary and secondary data source. The primary data source was collected from UPN "Veteran" Yogyakartas Healthcare Shelter on November 9 th 14 th , 2010. Whereas, the secondary data source was collected from the Center for Health Crisis Control Ministry of Healths report for the 2010 period. The Merapis eruption routine / long term medical care data was also collected using secondary data consisting of health ministry reports, earlier research literatures, other online and printed media information. Results The Merapis Eruption Refugees Emergency Care. Prevalence of refugees reported at UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta on November 9 th , 2010 were 1,556 people. UPN "Veteran" Jakartas medical team treated 498 people, with common obtained cases of respiratory track disorder (50%).The counseling sessions had positive effect to the refugeess behavior. Ministry of Health made various efforts to overcome the health crisis, not only medical services but also nutritional services, mental health, reproductive health, environmental health, and recovery efforts. Merapis Eruption Refugees Routine / Long Term Medical Care. The government and the NGO contributed together. They provided the refugees with religious (spiritual) and skill training. These programs could prevent refugees from feeling bored so their level of depression decreased. Conclusions This research shows that physiological disorder dominated the psychological disorder in the emergency care. Routine/Long-term care post disaster has proven to provide positive behavioral and good psychological effects to refugees.
Keywords Medical, Eruption, Refugees
Contact Information afriasafitri@ymail.com, rifa.roa@hotmail.com, siti.alfiana@yahoo.co.id