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Contents
Chapter 1: Introducing Sage Accpac ERP
Before You Begin .......................................................................... 11
Sample Company .......................................................................... 12
Features of the Tutorial Lessons ........................................................... 12
The Sample Data .......................................................................... 13
Starting Sage Accpac ERP ................................................................. 15
Introducing the Sage Desktop ......................................................... 16
Starting the Sample Data with the Sage Accpac Desktop ............................. 16
The Sage Accpac Desktop ................................................................. 18
The System Manager .................................................................. 19
Desktop Menus and Commands ...................................................... 110
Selecting a Print Destination .......................................................... 110
Using Help ................................................................................ 112
Using Online Documentation ............................................................. 113
Using the Finder .......................................................................... 114
Using the Sage Accpac Calculator ........................................................ 115
Where To Now? ........................................................................... 115
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A1
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Workbook
xi
Introducing
Sage Accpac
Chapter 1
Introducing Sage Accpac ERP
Sage Accpac ERP is a sophisticated, modular accounting system that is
designed for small and midsized businesses.
By modular, we mean that we provide a set of standard accounting
modules that work together as a unit. You can purchase and install only
the modules that you need.
For example, Sage Accpac ERP includes modules for financial
management, inventory control, sales and purchase order entry, point of
sale, payroll, and warehouse management, but your company may use
only our general ledger, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and
payroll products.
This workbook includes lessons for using the following modules:
General Ledger
Accounts Payable
Accounts Receivable
Inventory Control
Order Entry
Purchase Orders
Project and Job Costing
Canadian Payroll
US Payroll
The workbook also introduces you to the System Manager and to standard
tools that are common to all Sage Accpac ERP modules. There is an
appendix that describes how to create DSNs and databases and how to
load sample data.
Workbook
11
Sample Company
Refresh sample
data
If more than one person will do a tutorial, reinstall the sample data to
refresh it for each new learner. Also, reinstall the sample data after doing
the tutorial on bank reconciliation, which uses transactions required by
the tutorials on Accounts Receivable and Accounts Payable.
To install or reinstall the sample data, follow the instructions in
Appendix A in this Workbook. (Sample data is also discussed in Chapter 3
of the System Manager Administrator Guide.)
If your computer is part of a local area network, ask your supervisor or
network administrator to install or reinstall the sample data, if necessary.
The network administrator can also show you how to log on to the
network, start Sage Accpac, and choose the sample data.
Sage Accpac
desktop or Internet
browser?
Sample Company
All tutorial lessons use data from Sample Company, a fictional company
that sells office furniture and supplies.
After opening the sample company, icons appear for all applications
installed on your system that match the sample data. For example, if you
use only the General Ledger application, the icons for General Ledger and
System Manager (Administrative and Common Services) appear, but not
for the other modules.
General Ledger
feeds data to
other forms
If you do not have G/L installed, you will not see account
descriptions in many data entry forms.
Note:
12
Each chapter in the book contains lessons for a single module, and is
designed to familiarize you with several common tasks you are likely to
perform using that application. The lessons also teach you how to use
Sage Accpac tools, such as Help and Finders. Appendix A explains how to
install or reinstall the sample data that you will use for the tutorials.
The lessons rely on the sample data, which you can also use to try out
other features without affecting your own data.
We suggest that you briefly review the lessons for the modules that you
plan to use, and select those that are most useful to you. You can skip
lessons that involve tasks you will not be performing.
Tutorials and lessons can be performed in any order you wish, provided
you have the software installed on your computer or on a network to
which you have access.
Multicurrency
fields included
The lessons the tutorials assume you already know how to move through
forms in Sage Accpac using either a mouse or a keyboard. If you are not
familiar with choosing commands or navigating the Sage Accpac forms,
refer to Appendix B, Using a Mouse or Keyboard, in the System Manager
User Guide.
Each step in a lesson lists the action to take first, followed by explanations
and additional information about the step. This separation of information
allows you to identify the action in each step quickly, and to read only the
information you need.
Using Help
If you have questions while doing these lessons, remember to use the
Help key (F1) to find more information or instructions on using Sage
Accpac. If you need information about using Help, click Using Help on the
Help menu. See also the section, Using Help, later in this chapter.
Workbook
13
Introducing
Sage Accpac
The sample data for Sample Company, Inc. and Sample Company Ltd.
illustrates the use of divisional and regional segments to record income
and expenses separately by region (within division), as follows:
Most asset and liability accounts and some overhead cost expense
accounts are company-wide.
Sage Accpac ERP is sold in three editions: 100, 200 and 500. Sage Accpac
500 ERP allows up to ten segments in General Ledger account codes;
Sage Accpac 200 ERP allows up to three segments; Sage Accpac 100 ERP
allows a maximum of two segments.
Sample account
structures
Some examples of these account structures from the sample data chart of
accounts include:
1020
2100
3000
6000
14
3200-100
3200-200
6580-100
6580-200
8000-100
8000-200
4000-100-10
4000-100-20
5000-100-10
5000-100-20
4000-200-10
4000-200-20
5000-200-10
5000-200-20
Region 10
Region 20
Region 10
Region 20
First three
segments
Sage Desktop: from which you can launch all installed Sage
programs (including Sage Accpac ERP), and open your Internet
browser.
When you click Sage Desktop, the Sage Accpac Signon dialog box
appears:
Signon
When you click Sage Accpac ERP, the Open Company dialog box
appears, as shown below:
Open Company
dialog box
For more information on the Sage Accpac ERP desktop, see the
section, Starting the Sample Data with the Sage Accpac Desktop.
Workbook
15
Introducing
Sage Accpac
3. Enter your User ID, select your company, enter the session date, and
then click OK.
Tasks
Content pane
My Tasks pane
Tasks displays all installed Sage Software, with links to your Sage
Accpac ERP company database.
My Tasks displays items you move from the Tasks pane. You can
also add links to Web sites in this pane.
Content displays Web sites and the Sage Information Center tab.
This pane, unlike Tasks and My Tasks, has no label. It does, however,
display tabs denoting Web pages, and the tab labeled Sage
Information Center.
Please see Chapter 2 of the System Manager User Guide for details about
opening and using Sage Accpac ERP from the Sage Desktop, or read the
Sage Desktop User Guide.
16
2. In the Company field, select Sample Company Inc. (if practicing with a
single-currency company), or Sample Company Ltd. (if practicing with
multicurrency).
3. In the Session Date field, type June 30, 2010, in the date format
your company uses.
The session date is the Windows system date, unless you previously
entered a different date in which case that date is displayed.
4. Click OK.
The Sage Accpac company desktop appears. The desktop on your
computer may look different from the one shown in the following
illustration, depending on your settings and the programs you have
installed.
Right pane
Left pane
Workbook
17
Introducing
Sage Accpac
Or
Use the Right, Left, Up, and Down Arrow keys to highlight your
choice, then press the Enter key.
4. To close a form, click the Close button or click Close on the File menu.
5. To display program names with icons, as in the illustration on the
previous page, click Large Icons on the View menu. Other displays
available include: Small Icons, List, and Details.
The desktop looks a bit different if you are using Sage Accpac through a
browser, but its functions and operation are very similar to the standard
desktop. Where you double-click an icon on the Sage Accpac desktop to
open a form, you click the corresponding icon in the Web browser display.
However, the forms you use to add or edit records and transactions are
identical.
Depending on the programs you have installed and activated, the Sage
Accpac desktop appears, as follows:
18
Administrative
Services
Workbook
19
Introducing
Sage Accpac
Customize the
desktop
File Menu The File menu provides commands to open and close
companies without closing Sage Accpac, as well as to exit the
program. It also includes commands that let you specify default printer
and page settings,
Object Menu The Object menu lets you create personal folders
that contain the programs, macros, and reports you use regularly, so
that that they are easily available. You can add as many folders as you
want, and you can rearrange folders or items on the company
desktop.
You can also change certain properties of desktop items, and you can
restore their default settings.
Note that new folders, macros, reports, and programs added from the
desktop are not available when you view Sage Accpac in a browser.
View Menu The View menu lets you display or hide the Toolbar and
Status bar. You can also choose to display large icons or display small
icons in a simple or a detailed list.
The Preferences menu item lets you specify whether to confirm
printing settings at the time you print reports.
Macro Menu The Macro menu lets you record, save, and run Visual
Basic macros to automate repetitive, routine procedures.
For example, you can create macros to print reports or perform
month-end tasks. You can also create macros that perform more
complex tasks, such as asking for user input or searching or extracting
data from a database.
Help Menu The Help menu includes commands that provide online
help and end-user manuals, as well as information about Sage Accpac
and your Sage Accpac installation.
For more information about using the commands on the desktop menu,
see the System Manager User Guide.
Sage Accpac lets you select one of the following print destinations as the
default for your system:
110
File saves a file to a location and in a format that you specify when
you print a report.
Print settings
When you select a default print destination, you also choose whether to
use a default paper size or the page size and orientation specified for each
report.
To specify the print destination and print settings:
1.
Report Paper Size. If you use a laser printer and want to print
each report using its predefined page size, select this option.
Workbook
111
Introducing
Sage Accpac
Using Help
4. Select a default paper size for reports that can use either Letter/A4 or
Legal-sized paper. You can change the size for particular reports, if
necessary.
5. Click OK to save your choices.
Specify the
destination when
you print
Sage Accpac also lets you confirm the print destination, the page size, and
orientation each time you print.
To set the option to confirm print settings:
1. On the Sage Accpac desktop, from the View menu, click Preferences.
Confirm On Print
Using Help
For assistance using the System Manager and Sage Desktop, press the F1
key or click Help on the menu bar. Choose the topic you want to view.
The Help menu in the Sage Accpac desktop contains the following
commands:
Help Topics
Whats This?
Sage Accpac on the Web
System Information
Licenses
LanPak, IAP, and Timecard Users
About Sage Accpac ERP
Online Documentation
For instructions about online documentation, see the next section in this
guide (Using Online Documentation). To learn about the other
commands in the Sage Accpac desktop Help menu, see Chapter 3,
Learning the Basics, in the System Manager User Guide.
112
Use help
To see help for a specific application, you must open the application (for
example, General Ledger), then press the F1 key. If you are unsure how
to use Help, press F1 again (when you have a Help window displayed) to
see instructions for using Help.
Close button
To close the Help window, click the top right corner of the window.
To open online Help from the Sage Desktop:
Workbook
113
Introducing
Sage Accpac
The guide opens in Adobe Acrobat Reader, where you can print it or read
it online.
To display the Finder, click the magnifying glass icon beside the data
entry field, or click the field and then press the F5 key.
The Finder displays a list of records.
Click the Maximize button to enlarge the Finder form to view more records
at a time, if necessary.
Choose a record or
a code
To select a record from the Finder, double-click the record you want, or
use the Down Arrow key on your keyboard to highlight it, and then press
the Enter key.
When you select a record from the list, the Finder closes, and the selected
record is inserted in the data entry field.
The Finder appears only for fields that have a magnifying
glass. When using the F5 key, make sure the cursor is in a field
with the Finder icon.
Note:
In larger databases, you can refine your search using criteria, so that the
Finder displays a short list rather than a long one you have to scroll
through.
The Finder:
Searches automatically when you enter criteria and click Auto Search,
or displays all records when you enter criteria and click Find Now.
114
2.
Where To Now?
Now that you have opened a sample company, choose the application you
want to work with first. The rest of the workbook contains the following
tutorials.
Workbook
115
Introducing
Sage Accpac
Workbook
2-i
General Ledger
Chapter 2
General Ledger
This chapter takes you through a cycle of General Ledger processing the
sample data.
The lessons will familiarize you with General Ledger before you use it with
your own data, and will teach you how to use Sage Accpac ERP tools such
as Help, Finder, menus, and buttons.
The tutorial shows you how to:
Enter transactions.
Post batches to the general ledger, then print the posting journal.
We suggest you briefly review all the lessons, to determine which lessons
are most useful to you.
You can wait and do certain lessons when you have a problem using the
function, or when you are ready to do the tasks and you want to practice
first.
Make sure both General Ledger and the sample data are installed.
Workbook
21
General Ledger
Chapter 2
General Ledger
General Ledger
If you dont have a printed version of this Workbook, print out the
online version of this chapter so you can refer to it easily while doing
the lessons.
22
c
d
e
Information that applies to all entries in a batch, and the batch debit and
credit totals, which the system updates when you save each new or modified
entry.
The number assigned to an entry, and the fiscal period common to all details
in the entry.
When you create a batch, this area becomes available for data entry. You can
use the horizontal and vertical scroll bars to reveal more details for the current
entry. You can also click a detail, then press the F9 key to display a separate
form with all the information for a single detail.
Debit and credit totals of details entered for the current entry, and the
amount, if any, by which the entry is out of balance.
1. After opening the G/L Journal Entry form, click the New button
beside the Batch Number field.
The number assigned sequentially by the application to the new batch
appears in the Batch Number field. When the next batch is created,
this batch retains its number as an audit control, even if saved without
any entries or deleted later. The subsequent new batch is always
assigned the next number.
Workbook
23
General Ledger
Choose the Journal Entry icon from the G/L Transactions folder to display
the G/L Journal Entry form.
24
"
"
"
Description
"
Equip. sale
Ref'ce
Year:
Quick
2010
8000-200
1520
1520
1600
1020
Account
Period:
Line
No.
Auto Reversal
6 / 30 / 10
Entry Description:
Entry No.
Date
(mm/dd/yy)
Batch Description:
Batch No.
GJ-JE
727.00
1,050.00
Debit
Source
Code:
82.00
1,530.00
165.00
Credit
Total
Credit:
6 /25 /10
Total
Debit:
Filename: G/L-JESC.PDF
Source
Code
1,777.00
(Max. 30 characters)
Quantity Date
1,777.00
CG
Date
6 / 25 / 10
(Max. 30 characters)
JS
Completed by
Approved by
General Ledger
Workbook
"
"
"
Sale of PC-CQ-0233
Description
"
Equip. sale
Ref'ce
Year:
Quick
2010
1520
1620
1120
Account
Period:
Line
No.
Auto Reversal
6 / 30 / 10
Entry Description:
Entry No.
Date
(mm/dd/yy)
Batch Description:
Batch No.
GJ-JE
200.00
800.00
Debit
Source
Code:
Completed by
1,000.00
Credit
Total
Credit:
6 /25 /10
Filename: G/L-JESC.PDF
Source
Code
1,000.00
(Max. 30 characters)
Total
Debit:
Date
6 / 25 / 10
(Max. 30 characters)
CG
JS
Quantity Date
1,000.00
Approved by
General Ledger
2. On your photocopies of Figures 2.1 and 2.2, write down the batch
number in the Batch No. space.
When you are working with your own data, you may want to note
batch numbers on all the source documents you use for transaction
entry.
You can use the batch number to recall the batch for editing or adding
to later.
25
General Ledger
The batch number will be included with the batch entries on the
Posting Journal you print for the batch in a later lesson, and serves as
a means of checking entries back to source documents.
3. Type the batch description, Sales of extra equipment, and press the
Tab key.
The batch description appears on the Batch Listing and other reports.
4. Press Tab to accept the default in the Entry Number field and move to
the Entry Description field.
General Ledger assigns numbers sequentially. The same entry number
applies to all the detail lines in the entry. The first entry in each batch
is assigned the number 1.
The number appears with the entry on the Batch Listing and the
Posting Journal, and is a means of tracing transactions back to their
source documents and of recalling entries for editing.
5. Write the assigned number in the Entry Number blank on your copy of
the sample data entry form.
6. For a description of the entry, type Sale of used furniture and press
the Tab key.
The Date field displays the Session Date that you entered on the Open
Company form when you started Sage Accpac. If you used the date we
suggested, the displayed date will be the same as that listed for the
entries on the data entry form.
7. If necessary, change the date to June 30, 2010. Either type the
correct date and press Tab, or click the calendar beside the date field
and make the proper selection.
The application automatically supplies the year and fiscal period
associated with the date you enter.
8. Press Tab to accept the displayed year and fiscal period.
The source ledger code GL- is displayed in the Source Code field,
followed by a blank source type code.
The source ledger code GL indicates that the entries originate in
General Ledger, and have not been created by a subledger or imported
from a non-Sage Accpac application.
9. Click the Finder or press F5 at the Source Code field to display the
Finder list of the source codes used by the sample company.
Using the Finder
26
The Finder is available at every field that displays the Finder icon (a
magnifying glass).
The Finder lists possible entries for the field. You use it to look up an
entry when you do not remember exactly what it is.
General Ledger
Use the Down Arrow key on your keyboard to move down to source
code GL-JE:
The sample company uses this source code to identify most details
that are entered directly into General Ledger, rather than created by a
subledger application.
10. Click the Select button to select GL-JE, G/L Journal Entry.
11. Select Normal as the entry mode for this entry.
The Entry Mode option lets you switch between normal and quick data
entry modes.
In quick entry mode, the Reference and Description are defaulted for
each detail after the first one for quick entry of details with the same
reference, description, date, source code, and comment.
In this lesson you will use normal entry mode to add the first entry to
the batch because different descriptions are associated with each
detail line.
You can switch to quick entry mode for the remaining entries, which
differ only in accounts and amounts.
12. If you select the Auto Reverse checkbox, this batch entry will be
reversed in the next fiscal period. Press Tab to move on.
You can enter details in the table on the Journal Entry form. This table
provides one line per detail, which scrolls to the right as you move
from column to column.
Or
Workbook
27
General Ledger
You can press the F9 key on your keyboard or click the Detail button
to display an entry form that shows all the fields for a single detail.
You can tab through the fields for a single journal entry from top left
to bottom right, or you can click the fields for data entry.
In this part of the lesson, you will use the table format to enter the
details of the first entry from the sample data entry form.
If the Journal Detail form still appears, click the Close button or press
the Esc key to return to the Journal Entry form. The first entry records
the sale of a desk and chair to the travel agency, removes the
furniture from the Equipment account and the Accumulated
Depreciation, Equipment account, and records the gain on the sale of
the desk.
1. Type Equip. sale in the Reference field for the first detail (click the
field if necessary).
The optional reference appears with the detail line on the Batch
Listing, the Posting Journal for the batch, and the G/L Transactions
Listing. You can use the reference to select details for source journals,
and as a means of tracing transactions back to their source
documents.
Entering a reference is optional.
Press the Tab key to move to Description.
2. Type Deposit slip 51179, the description for the first detail.
The detail description appears with the detail line on the Batch Listing
and Posting Journal for the batch, as another means of identifying
transactions and tracing them back to their source documents. A
description for each detail line provides an additional auditing aid.
Press Tab to move to the Account column.
3. Type 1020, the account for the Bank Account, Operating account, in
which the agencys check will be deposited, or select it from the
Finder.
If you are using the single-currency sample data, move to the Debit
column.
If you are using the multicurrency sample data, you will also see
multicurrency journal entry fields. When you enter transactions in
different currencies to a multicurrency account, you enter amounts in
the Source Debit and Source Credit fields.
4. Type 1050 in the Source Debit field and press the Tab key.
Do not enter currency symbols or punctuation when you enter
monetary amounts. The system adds the numbers you type to the left
28
of the decimal until you type a decimal (unless the currency does not
include decimal places).
From now on, when the lesson tells you to enter information, you
should type the information and press the Tab key to move on.
6. Enter the description for the second detail: Sale of used furniture.
Remember you
can adjust columns
and zoom
If your entry exceeds the width of the column, it will scroll as you
type, up to the maximum allowed for the field. Keep in mind that you
can adjust the column widths and that you can switch to an entry
mode that shows all the fields at their maximum width with the Zoom
function (F9).
7. Enter the account and amount listed on the data entry form for the
second detail (account 1600 and amount 727.00), just like you did for
the first detail. Then press the Insert key to proceed to the Reference
field.
The next three details are credits.
8. From the data entry form, enter the reference, description, and
account for the third detail.
9. Tab through the Debit field (leaving zeros) and move to the Credit
field.
10. Enter the credit amount for the third detail. Do not include a minus
sign (-).
Entering debits
and credits
To enter a debit for a detail, type the amount in the Debit field, then
press Enter.
To enter a credit, press Tab in the Debit field without making an entry
in it. The cursor moves to Credit, where you can enter the amount.
11. Enter the remaining credit details.
Correcting
mistakes
If you make a mistake while adding the sample entries and do not
know how to proceed, follow the instructions in the Revise Batch
Contents section at the end of the lesson.
Press Tab or use the scroll bar to display the Comment field.
12. In the Comment field for the last detail, type To record sale of used
furniture to Knight Travel.
A comment can be as long as 255 characters. The field scrolls as you
type.
Workbook
29
General Ledger
5. Press the Insert key to add the second detail for this entry, and enter
Equip. sale for the Reference.
General Ledger
13. Click the Add button or press Alt-A to record the entry.
You can also press the Ctrl+Tab keys simultaneously to leave the
detail entry area. This action moves the cursor to the Add (or Save)
button. Press Enter to add the entry.
The program automatically starts a new entry.
14. In the Entry Description field, enter Sale of PC to employee.
15. Tab to Source and enter JE for the source code.
210
This section covers the following instructions for editing entries in a batch:
To back up and change a field entry, click the previous field or press
Shift-Tab. Correct your entry and then press Tab to return to where
you were.
To delete a detail line, highlight the line you want to delete and press
the Delete key. To delete all the details in the entry, click the Clear
button and respond Yes to the Confirmation message (if it appears).
The system assigns a batch number to each new batch you create and
an entry number to each new entry.
You can press the Ctrl+Tab keys simultaneously to leave the detailentry area of the Journal Entry form.
Each detail line must include a source code, general ledger account,
date, and a debit or credit amount.
You can enter a reference and description for each detail line.
You can revise or delete all the information in a batch (except numbers
assigned by the system) at any time until you post the batch.
Workbook
211
General Ledger
General Ledger
Use the Batch Listing to verify the data you entered in Lesson 1.
If necessary, start the General Ledger sample data and set the Session
Date to June 30, 2010.
212
2. Click Print.
The report appears on your screen in a preview window. You can also
print from this window after reviewing your report.
3. Review the information.
If you see errors in your batch, correct the mistakes before going on to
Lesson 3. For assistance, refer to the Revise Batch Contents section
at the end of Lesson 1.
If you need more information about Batch Listings, refer to Chapter 6,
Reports, in the General Ledger User Guide.
4. Close the Batch Listing report form, and return to the company
desktop.
You can print a listing that includes all the entries in a batch.
Workbook
213
General Ledger
You can also select batches for printing by a range of source ledgers,
by a range of dates, and by type, status, and currency (if your ledger
is multicurrency). To learn more about the selection criteria, press F1
to display the Help window.
General Ledger
The data entry supervisor attaches the posting journal to the batch listing
and data entry forms for the posted batches.
The posting process involves:
Entering the debits and credits in the posted batches to the general
ledger accounts.
Changing the batch status to Posted (for the Batch Status report).
Creating the posting journal, the required audit trail report of the
posted entries.
Use the posting journal to trace entries to batch listings and source
documents.
Complete the first two lessons to create a batch to post. (If you did not
do the previous lessons, you can post an open batch that came with
the sample data.)
214
You can post batches from the Post Batches form as well as from the
Batch List form. The Batch List form provides information about each
batch, including its status (open, printed, posted, or deleted), type
(imported, entered, subledger, generated, or recurring), and when it was
created and last edited. The information can help you decide which
batches are ready for posting.
When you know which batches you want to post, you can use the Post
Batches form.
Set batches Ready
To Post on the
Batch List form
Note that you must set batches Ready To Post on the Batch List form
before you can post them. If you try to post a batch from the Batch List
form before you have set the batch Ready To Post, the program will
display the following message:
To set the batch Ready To Post and post the batch, click Yes. The program
does not display this message if you try to post the batch from the Post
Batches form.
To post a batch:
1. Click the G/L Transactions folder, then choose the Batch List icon. The
following form appears:
2. Select the batch you produced in Lesson 1, and then double-click the
Ready To Post field on the same line.
3. Click Post.
4. Click Yes when asked Do you want to post this batch?
Workbook
215
General Ledger
to practice backing up. Follow the instructions for making backups in the
System Manager manuals. If you are on a network, consult your network
administrator or supervisor before backing up data.
General Ledger
2. In both the From and To Posting Sequence number fields, enter the
sequence number of the batch you just posted. (If no other batches
have been posted since, your batchs posting sequence number is
displayed in the To Posting Sequence field.)
The system prints all unprinted posting journals in the range of posting
sequence numbers you enter.
216
Posting sequence
number
You use the Batch List or the Post Batches form to post batches of
journal entries to the accounts.
You must set batches Ready To Post before you can post them. You
can do this after choosing Post on the Batch List form.
The posting process changes the batch status to posted. You can
still review the batch using the Journal Entry form.
Each posting sequence produces a posting journal for your audit trail.
The Posting Journal file stores the data for all posting journals that
have not been printed and cleared. Information is added to the file
each time you post.
Make sure that you print the journals on paper before you clear them.
You can use the posting journal to trace posted transactions back to
the batch listing and source documents.
Workbook
217
General Ledger
General Ledger
218
The full trial balance worksheet can be many pages long. In the next
step, you will learn how to edit the printing criteria to limit the
worksheet to a range of accounts.
2. In the box labeled Report Format, click the arrow or press the Down
Arrow key to display the choices.
3. Select Worksheet as the report format.
4. Enter 2010 - 06 as the year and period for which to print.
5. Select the Include Accounts with No Activity option.
6. Leave Account Number selected as the Sort By option, to print in
account number order, and leave the From field blank, to begin the
report with the first account in the ledger.
7. In the To field, type 1730, the last asset account, or select the
account from the Finder.
Other print range
criteria
As with a number of General Ledger reports, once you select the order
and the primary range of accounts for printing, you can further restrict
the range of accounts by defining secondary criteria.
For example, you can select Account Number for the order, then
restrict printing to asset accounts for a range of regional segments.
For this lesson, however, you just define the range of accounts.
8. When you are ready, click Print.
9. Examine the printed trial balance.
For further information about the trial balance worksheet, see
Chapter 6, Reports, in the General Ledger User Guide.
Close the
preview
Print the
report
10. If you printed the report to your screen, close the report by clicking
the button in the top right corner of the report.
(Note that you can obtain a hard copy of the report, if you wish, by
clicking the printer icon from the report toolbar before you close the
report.)
11. Close the Trial Balance report form.
Workbook
219
General Ledger
You can print the report in order by account number, by any segment,
or by account group. You can specify the range of accounts, you can
select accounts by optional field, and you can exclude accounts with no
activity.
General Ledger
You can print the report in order by account number, by any account
segment, or by account group. You can specify the range of accounts
or segments, you can exclude accounts with no activity, and you can
select accounts by a range of optional field.
2. Leave Account Number selected to print in account number order,
and leave the From field blank to begin the report with the first
account in the ledger.
3. In the To field under the Account Group section, type 1730, the last
asset account or select the account from the Finder. This limits the G/L
Transactions Listing to the same accounts included on the Trial
Balance you printed earlier in this lesson.
You can specify the range of fiscal periods for which to include data on
the report.
4. Enter 6 in both the period fields to list only transactions entered in the
current period.
Other print range
criteria
220
As with a number of General Ledger reports, once you select the order
and the primary range of accounts for printing, you can further restrict
the range of accounts by defining secondary criteria.
You can specify ranges and other methods of selecting data for the
Trial Balance and G/L Transactions Listing reports (as well as most
other General Ledger reports).
Workbook
221
General Ledger
For example, you can select Account Number for the order and Asset
Accounts for the range, as youve done in this lesson. Now you can
further refine the print criteria so the report includes only the asset
accounts for certain accounting entities, by defining a range of
segments.
General Ledger
Select the printing destination you want to use, then be ready to print.
222
2. Click the Browse button to the right of the Statement Name field.
Assuming that the predefined financial statement specifications have
not been deleted or moved, you can find them in the path
\GLXXX\ENG (where XXX is the application version number, such as
54A for 5.4A) under the directory where your General Ledger is
installed.
The list of .XLS files includes the standard financial statements shipped
with General Ledger.
3. Select QUIKBAL1.XLS from the list.
4. Select 2010 06 as the fiscal period.
Note the options near the bottom of the form that let you select the
print destination.
5. Choose Preview as the print destination and then click Print.
Messages will appear as the report is prepared; then the statement
appears.
Take a moment to review the balance sheet. Because we chose the
consolidated format, accounts are consolidated across divisions and
regions.
6. If you printed to the screen, click the Next button to see page 2. Click
the Close button at the top right corner of the displayed form to leave
the report.
7. Click Close to leave the Print Financial Statements form.
Before printing, select the specification for the statement you want to
print.
Use the Print Financial Statements form to print all your statements,
whether using the standard statements or statements customized with
the Financial Statement Designer.
Workbook
223
General Ledger
You can use the Financial Statements form to define the range of data
to print on the report and to set up other criteria. The defaults print all
accounts for the current period in consolidated format.
General Ledger
Where To Now?
Now that you have worked with General Ledgers most frequently used
functions and have an understanding of the journal entry processing cycle,
you are ready to begin using your own data with General Ledger.
You will find overview information on General Ledger processing in
Chapter 2, What You Need to Know Before Using General Ledger, in the
General Ledger User Guide. Use Chapter 4, Transaction Processing, and
Chapter 5, Periodic Processing, in the User Guide for further guidance in
managing batches and doing periodic General Ledger processing.
When you are working with the system, remember to take advantage of
on-screen Help (by pressing the F1 key) to find out about the field or form
you are using, and to display information about other aspects of General
Ledger.
224
Chapter 3
Accounts Receivable
Workbook
3-i
Accounts
Receivable
Use Select Mode to Apply a Receipt Transaction for a National Account .......... 3-49
Apply a Receipt and Adjustment to an Invoice .................................... 3-51
Automatically Apply a Previously Posted Unapplied Cash Receipt ................. 3-53
Print Reports and Post the Batch ...................................................... 3-55
You Have Learned That ................................................................ 3-57
Where To Now? ........................................................................... 3-58
3-ii
Chapter 3
Accounts Receivable
This chapter contains six lessons designed to familiarize you with the
Accounts Receivable tasks you are most likely to perform.
The tutorial shows you how to:
Enter summary invoices with a prepayment.
Accounts
Receivable
We suggest you briefly review each lesson, and select those that are most
useful to you. You can skip the lessons for tasks you will not perform, and
you can wait until you are ready to use a form to do the lessons related
to it.
You do not have to complete each lesson in this tutorial. However, you
must create the receipt batch in Lesson 5 if you want to do Lesson 6.
If you dont have a printed version of this Workbook, print out the
online version of this chapter so you can refer to it easily while doing
the lessons.
Workbook
31
Accounts Receivable
Sample Company
Sample Company has recently added a line of computer equipment and
services, which they are temporarily invoicing from an item list in
Accounts Receivable. The rest of their product line is processed through an
inventory control and order entry system that sends only receivables
information to Accounts Receivable.
Sample Company uses Accounts Receivable together with Sage Accpac
General Ledger on a local area network.
You do not need the General Ledger program to complete the tutorial. All
the information you need is included in the Accounts Receivable sample
data.
Using the
multicurrency
sample data
Using Help
Use the Finder, Help, and other Sage Accpac Accounts Receivable keys
and icons.
32
Accounts
Receivable
1
3
2
4
5
6
7
Use the Batch Number field to select an existing batch or to create a new
batch.
Use the Entry Number field to select an existing entry or create a new
entry. Accounts Receivable automatically assigns entry numbers.
The Invoice Entry form contains several tabs, beginning with the
Document tab. Use these tabs to display other information in the form. The
Rates tab appears only in multicurrency ledgers, letting you change the
invoice exchange rate, rate date, and rate type.
The Currency field appears only in multicurrency ledgers.
Accounts Receivable does not automatically assign a document number
until you click Add to add the invoice. If you manually assign your own
document number, you type it here before you click the Add button to add
the invoice.
You can select a detail line, and then click this button to view all the
information including tax information for the detail on one form.
Use these buttons to save or delete entries, enter prepayments with
invoices, print invoices, and close the form.
Workbook
33
Accounts Receivable
Zoom
button
2. Click the Zoom button next to the Batch Number field to open the
Batch Information form.
3. Fill in the batch header information as follows:
a. For the batch description, beside the Batch Number field, type
Invoices - June 30, 2010.
The batch description is part of the information that is displayed for
the batch in the Batch List form.
Accounts
Receivable detail
types
34
In this case, the header information includes the customer number for the
Bargain Mart store, a shipping address, a description of the invoice, a
purchase order number, and a sales order number.
To add invoice header information:
1. Refer to the sample invoice shown on the next page. Fill in the fields
on the Document tab as follows:
Entry Number. Accounts Receivable assigns an entry number
automatically to each invoice that you add to a batch. You do not type
in this field when adding the first document to a new batch.
Detail type
Invoice description
Tab to the next field and type Sale to Oakland Bargain Mart as the
description for the invoice. You can also enter a brief description and
longer comment for each detail that you add to the invoice.
Customer Number. Type 1105, the number used to identify the
Bargain Mart Oakland account, and then press the Tab key.
You can also select the customer number using the Finder for this
field.
Using the
Finder
With the insertion point in the Customer Number field, press the
F5 key.
Workbook
35
Accounts
Receivable
In this section you add the invoice header information from the sample
invoice shown in Figure 3.1. Header information applies to the whole
document. It's the information that usually appears at the top of the
printed invoice.
Accounts Receivable
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a. Select the field from the customer record by which you want to
search.
For example, choose Customer Name or Phone Number from the
drop-down list.
b. In the next field, choose whether the field Starts With or Contains
the search information that you specify.
Press the Tab key to move the insertion point to the list, if it is not
already in that location. Use the arrow keys to highlight the
customer, and press the Enter key (or click Select).
When you select the customer number, the program also inserts other
information from the customer record, such as the customers address
and phone number, payment currency, tax authorities and tax status,
usual salesperson, and payment terms.
Customer
information
Zoom
button
Selecting a ship-to
location
With the insertion point in the Customer Number field, press the F9
key.
Customer
information
Zoom button
With the insertion point in the Ship-To field, press the F9 key.
If you also look up the address for the customer number, you will see
that the ship-to address is different.
Workbook
37
Accounts
Receivable
c. Begin typing the characters that start or are contained in the field
you are searching on until the program displays the customer
record you want. (Select Auto Search, or use the Find Now button
if Auto Search is not selected.)
Filter
Accounts Receivable
Assigning the
invoice number
38
Notice that the sample invoice lists only two details and does not contain
specific information about the items sold, the prices, or the quantities.
This information has already been entered into Sample Companys order
entry system and listed on the customers copy of the order.
The order entry system also created the entries to update the Inventory
and Cost of Goods Sold general ledger accounts for the sale.
Entering item details
If you want to practice entering item details (details from an item list), do
Lesson 2, later in this chapter.
To move from field to field (column to column), use the Tab key or the
Enter key. You can also select a field where you want to type by clicking
it.
1. Enter the first detail from the sample invoice (Figure 3.1 on page 3-6),
as described in this step.
Dist. Code. Type REVS, or select REVS using the Finder next to this
field or in the column heading. (You can use the search option in the
Finder to help you select the code if the list of codes is long.)
This is the code for the general ledger account to which Sample
Company posts revenue from sales to this customer.
Distribution codes are a fast and easy method for specifying general
ledger account numbers. (When entering item details the distribution
code also specifies the Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold accounts.)
Description. Type 4 student desks.
Revenue Account and Account Description. Skip these fields
because the information you need is automatically inserted when you
entered the distribution code.
For summary details, you can skip the Distribution field, then type the
general ledger account number, if you prefer.
Amount. Type 320 to enter $320.00.
Specifying whether
to print comments
on the invoice
Workbook
39
Accounts
Receivable
The detail-entry
section of the
Invoice Entry form
in a summary
batch
Accounts Receivable
2. Press the Insert key to start a new line, so you can enter the second
detail.
3. Practice what you have learned so far by entering the second detail on
the sample invoice (Figure 3.1 on page 3-6) on your own. If you need
help, review the above instructions for the first detail, or press F1 to
open the Help window.
Leave the Print Comment field set to No because there is no comment
to enter with the second detail.
4. To see all the information for a detail, including tax amounts, select
the detail line, and then click the Account/Tax button to display the
Detail Accounts/Taxes form.
The Account/Tax button becomes active after you enter a customer
number and tab out of the Customer Number field on the Document
tab. You can use this form to check the tax information for the detail.
An ellipsis (...) on a button indicates that a form opens when you click
the button.
310
The Detail
Accounts/Taxes
form
Workbook
311
Accounts
Receivable
You can also use the Detail Accounts/Taxes form to edit or enter additional
details. Use the New button to create a new entry. Use the navigation
buttons to display existing entries.
This is the general ledger Revenue account to which you post revenue for
the detail. You can change this number if you need to.
This section lists the authorities that tax the detail. You can change the tax
class and the tax-included choice for the detail.
You can change the tax amount in this column if you do not select the
Calculate Tax option.
The Save button saves any changes you make; the New button lets you
add another detail; the Delete button deletes the detail.
Use the Print button to print a copy of the invoice. On the next screen that
appears, you can click Align to print a test copy to check the alignment of
forms in your printer. You see this button only if you selected the Allow
Printing Of Invoices option in the Options form.
Accounts Receivable
312
You want to check the tax amounts at various stages as you enter an
invoice.
You want to change the tax class (tax exemption status) for the
customer.
You are entering a summary invoice and you wish to enter a different
tax amount. (To enter a different amount, you must not select the
Calculate Tax option).
The taxes are displayed because the Calculate Tax option is selected
by default. If the Calculate Tax option is unchecked:
The Calculate Tax button appears. You can click the button to
calculate tax manually, but Accounts Receivable will not calculate
them automatically as long as the Calculate Tax option is
unchecked.
2. Compare the pre-tax totals, tax amounts, and grand totals on the
Totals tab with these amounts on the sample invoice (Figure 3.1 on
page 3-6).
The Taxes tab with
the Calculate Tax
option checked
1
2
If you do not select the Calculate Tax option on a summary invoice, you
can enter tax totals manually. When you turn off the Calculate Tax option,
the Calculate Taxes and Distribute Taxes buttons appear.
You can prorate the total tax and allocate the amounts to the invoice
details by choosing the Distribute Taxes button.
Use the Calculate Tax button to calculate the tax base and total tax
amounts for the invoice if you need to check them, or to recalculate the
Workbook
313
Accounts
Receivable
1. Click the Taxes tab to check tax amounts and compare the totals on
the screen with the totals on the sample invoice (as described in the
next section).
Accounts Receivable
amounts after you change the customers tax classes. Tax amounts are
calculated automatically only if you use the Calculate Tax option.
With the Calculate Tax option selected, you can change the customers tax
classes, if necessary, but not the tax bases or amounts. To change these
amounts, you must enter new tax rates in Tax Services.
Check invoice
totals
3. Click the Totals tab to ensure the invoice totals match those on the
source document. The following amounts appear on the tab:
Document Amount
Document Total
Less Prepayment
Amount Due
The Prepay button (at the bottom of the Invoice Entry form) will
be active if you return to the invoice that you just added.
This means you can enter a prepayment with the invoice, as
described in the next section.
314
To enter a prepayment:
1. To enter a prepayment for the invoice, display the invoice that you
just added Entry Number 1 and then click Prepay. (The Prepay
button is dim until you add the invoice.)
The Prepayments form opens.
2. Fill in the Prepayments form as follows:
The New
button
Batch Number. Click the New button next to the Batch Number field
to create a new batch.
Accounts
Receivable
Tab to the next field, and type Prepayment batch as the batch
description.
Batch Date. Accept the displayed date.
Bank. Accept the displayed bank code.
Multicurrency
ledgers
Workbook
315
Accounts Receivable
With this step, you have finished adding the invoice. If you wish to start
Lesson 2 or Lesson 3, leave the Invoice Entry form open. If you do not
want to enter further transactions in the Invoice Entry form, go to
Lesson 4 to print the batch listing for the batch you created, post the
batch, and print the posting journal.
If you want to take a break or do another lesson that does not use Invoice
Entry, click Close to leave the form.
316
You can enter your own unique invoice numbers or let Accounts
Receivable assign them automatically.
You can enter two types of details in the Invoice Entry form: item and
summary.
You can use the Taxes tab to check taxes and the Totals tab to check
invoice totals while you are entering an invoice. You can change the
rates used to calculate tax amounts only in Tax Services.
You can enter a prepayment to an invoice you have added, and select
or create a receipt batch from the Prepayments form of the Invoice
Entry form.
In this lesson, you enter the information to produce the sample credit note
that is shown in Figure 3.2.
This lesson teaches you how to:
If you have not already done so, read the Processing Accounts
Receivable Batches and Processing Invoices, Credit Notes, and Debit
Notes sections of Chapter 2 in the Accounts Receivable User Guide.
If necessary, start the sample data and open the Invoice Entry form,
following the instructions in the Open the Invoice Entry Form section
at the start of Lesson 1.
If you need help creating a new invoice batch, read the Create a New
Batch section at the beginning of Lesson 1.
Workbook
317
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts Receivable
If you use the multicurrency sample data, you will also see the
customers currency code and exchange rate information on this tab.
If the customer does not use the functional currency, a Rates tab
appears on the Invoice Entry form. Click this tab to change the
exchange rate information for the document.
6. Select Credit Note in the Document Type field.
When entering credit notes, you can leave this field blank if you do not
know which document number to use. If you discover the document
number before you post the batch, edit the credit note to enter the
document number.
If you do not find out the number until after posting the batch, you
can use Receipt Entry to apply the credit note to the account.
PO Number. Type 10-0677, the number you see in the Reference
box on the sample credit note. Sample Company uses the Reference
318
Accounts
Receivable
To move from field to field (column to column), use the Tab key or the
Right or Left Arrow key. You can also double-click fields where you
want to type.
Item Number. Type BK-360, or select it from the Finder.
A unit of measure (UOM), description, price, and distribution code
appear. When you check the information on the sample credit note,
you will see that the price is different from the price displayed on your
computer.
Quantity. Type 3.
Unit Price. Accept 117, the price shown on the sample credit note in
Figure 3.2.
Notice that there is no minus sign or other symbol to indicate a
negative amount on the credit note.
If you enter a different price for the item and click another field or tab
out of the Price column, Accounts Receivable calculates a new
extended amount for the credit note.
Workbook
319
Accounts Receivable
Notice that there are three general ledger account numbers. These are
the account numbers specified for the distribution code ITEM.
You can also see the G/L account codes when you select the
distribution code from the Finder.
3. Click Close to leave the Detail Accounts/Taxes tab.
4. When you return to the Document tab, press the Insert key to open
the next line so you can enter the second detail.
5. Enter the information on the sample credit note for the second detail
on your own.
6. When finished entering details, click the Taxes tab and check the
customers tax group for this invoice to ensure that the correct tax
amounts will be calculated and credited to the customers account. The
displayed tax group should be CALIF.
7. Click the Totals tab to check the tax amounts against the total
amounts on the sample credit note.
If you need help, follow the instructions in the Calculate Taxes and
Check Totals section in Lesson 1.
320
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Workbook
321
Accounts Receivable
You enter item numbers, units of measure, prices, and quantities with
item details.
322
1. If necessary, open the Invoice Entry form. (Choose Invoice Entry from
the Transactions folder.)
2. Open the batch that you created in Lesson 1.
To open an existing batch, you can either:
or
Type the batch
number
Select the batch from the Finder next to the Batch field. (Click the
Finder icon or press F5 with the insertion point in the Batch field.)
Type the number of the batch in the Batch Number field, then click
another field or press the Tab key.
Click the navigation buttons for the Batch Number field until the
batch number you want appears.
3. Entry 1, the open invoice you need to edit for customer 1105, Oakland
Bargain Mart, is already displayed.
To recall a different open document from the one displayed, you would
type its number in the Entry Number field or select it from the Finder.
4. Click the Terms tab, and then click the Terms Code field, so you can
select another terms code.
5. Type P90 in the Terms Code field and press Tab, or select the code
from the Finder.
The P90 terms code is set up to divide an invoice total into three
payments, set 30 days apart, with 50% of the total due in the first
payment, 30% due in the second payment, and 20% due in the third
payment. When you change the terms code, the payment schedule
appears.
Workbook
323
Accounts
Receivable
In this step, you recall the invoice so that you can change the terms code
to a code that creates a payment schedule.
Accounts Receivable
You can also change the amounts due for each payment and change
the discount information. However, if you wish to make this type of
change, it is better to use a terms code that specifies the correct
payment percentages and discount rates that you want to use, rather
than to alter them on the Terms tab.
2. Check your entries, and then click Save to save the modified invoice.
3. Click Close to close the Invoice Entry form.
324
To delete a detail line, highlight the line you want to delete, and then
press the Delete key on your keyboard. If a message appears asking
you to confirm the deletion, click Yes.
To delete all the details in the entry, click the Delete button. If a
message appears asking you to confirm the deletion, click Yes. The
invoice and all its entries will be deleted.
Deleting batches
If you need to delete a batch, use the Invoice Batch List form.
Highlight the batch you want to delete, and then click Delete.
You can reopen an unposted batch by typing its number in the Batch
Number field or by selecting it from the Finder. You can recall an
unposted invoice by typing its number in the Entry Number field or
selecting it from the Finder.
You can specify the starting date for a payment schedule, and then
automatically calculate new due dates for each payment.
You can change the amounts and due dates in a payment schedule,
but cannot change the number of payments set by the terms code.
Workbook
325
Accounts
Receivable
Select a document
Accounts Receivable
If necessary, start Sage Accpac, open the sample data, and set the
Session Date to June 30, 2010.
326
Choose Invoice Batch List from the A/R Transactions folder, select the
batch you need, and then click Print on the File menu or click the Print
button.
On the Invoice Entry form, select the File menu, and click Print Batch
Listing Report.
The steps in this section assume you are printing to your screen. Sample
Company would not normally print batch listings on the screen because
company procedures require that copies of listings be printed on paper
and filed as part of the audit trail.
To print a batch listing:
1. Choose Invoice Batch List from the A/R Transactions folder to open the
Invoice Batch List form.
3. Click the Print button, or click Print from the File menu, to open the
Batch Listing form.
The Batch Listing
Report form
4. Use the Finder next to the Batch Number From and To field to select
either the batch you used in Lessons 1 and 3 or the batch you used in
Lesson 2. Type the same number in both the From and To fields. (By
default, the batch you selected will be in the From and To fields in the
Print form.)
This step ensures that only one batch will be listed.
You can also specify another batch or a range of batches for printing,
or select batches by a range of dates, and by type, and status.
To learn more about the options you can select to print a batch listing,
press F1 to open a Help window.
Workbook
327
Accounts
Receivable
2. Select a batch.
Accounts Receivable
9. If you find mistakes in the batch, select Invoice Entry from the A/R
Transactions folder and reopen the document (invoice or credit note)
by typing its entry number in the Entry Number field on the Document
tab. Correct any errors, and then reprint the batch listing.
For more information about batch listings, see Chapter 7, Reports, in
the Accounts Receivable User Guide.
10. Click the Close button at the top right of the screen to close the Batch
Listing form and return to the open batch in the Invoice Entry form.
11. Click Close to close the Invoice Entry form.
The Invoice
Printing form
328
You can also click Print on the File menu in Invoice Entry to open the
Invoices form.
2. Fill in the fields as follows:
Use Invoice. Accept the default setting.
When printing an invoice, credit note, or debit note, choose from one
of two standard Accounts Receivable forms, or, if available, a
customized form. The last form used for printing invoices is the default
setting. Click Browse to select a different form.
Use ARDINVO.RPT for printing to a laser printer, and
ARDOTINV.RPT if printing to a dot matrix printer.
Reprint Previously Printed Invoices. Select this option to reprint
invoices. If this check box is cleared, only invoices not printed
previously will be available.
You can also reprint posted invoices, credit notes, and debit notes
(unless they are fully paid and you have cleared history).
Select By. Indicate whether you wish to select a range of invoices by
Batch and Entry Number or by Customer and Document Number. The
bottom portion of the form changes depending on your selection.
Workbook
329
Accounts
Receivable
Printing posted
documents
Accounts Receivable
4. If you printed the invoice or credit note that you entered in an earlier
lesson, compare it with the corresponding sample document shown in
Figure 3.1 or 3.2.
If the two documents do not match, edit the invoice or credit note to
correct it, using the Invoice Entry form and the instructions you
followed in Lesson 1, 2, or 3. Then use the Invoices form to reprint it,
this time selecting the Reprint Invoices check box.
Reprinting documents
5. Click Close to remove the invoice from the screen and return to the
Invoice Printing form.
6. Click Close to exit the form when finished.
330
Backing up
You should back up your accounting data before posting if working with
critical data. Since the posting process can take some time to complete,
the risk of losing data through a power surge or equipment failure is
increased.
To post a batch:
Prepare the batch
In this lesson you will post the batch from the Post Batches form.
However, you can post a batch without leaving the Invoice Batch List
form simply by selecting a batch and then clicking the Post button.
3. Click Close to close the Invoice Batch List form.
Workbook
331
Accounts
Receivable
It is not necessary to protect the sample data, unless you want to practice
backing up. See the instructions in the Checking Data Integrity and
Making Backups chapter in the System Manager User Guide for more
information. If you are on a network, consult your administrator or
supervisor before backing up data.
Accounts Receivable
The revaluation
options appear if
you are using the
multicurrency
sample data.
332
If you use Sage Accpac Project and Job Costing, you can include
job details.
You can also include the detailed reference and description for the
transactions, if you wish.
Workbook
333
Accounts
Receivable
You can use the number to track the details from the G/L Transactions
report back to the source documents, if you do not consolidate details
during posting.
Accounts Receivable
334
The Invoice Batch List, which you choose from the A/R
Transactions folder.
The Batch Listings form, which you choose from the A/R
Transaction Reports folder.
You can print a listing for one batch or for a range of batches.
Use the Invoices form to print invoices, debit notes, and credit notes,
and you can print these documents even after posting.
Select the Ready To Post option for batches that you want to post
using the Post Batches form. When using the Invoice Batch List to post
a single batch that is not marked Ready To Post, a message appears
prompting you to choose whether to post or not.
Post individual batches using either the Post Batches form or the
Invoice Batch List form. If you wish to post a range of batches, you
must use the Post Batches form.
Each posting sequence produces a posting journal for your audit trail.
Use the journals to trace posted transactions back to the batch listing
and source documents. (If you keep transaction history, you can also
drill down from posted transactions in the Sage Accpac General Ledger
to the original entries in the subledgers.)
Prepare to print
If necessary, start the Accounts Receivable sample data and type June
30, 2010 as the session date.
Workbook
335
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts Receivable
The Bank field identifies the bank account to which you will deposit the
batch receipts.
The Currency field appears only in multicurrency ledgers. All deposits
entered in a batch are assumed to be in the selected currency. When the
batch currency is not the functional currency, the Rates button becomes
active.
The Deposit Number is assigned when you enter and save deposits. If you
use the Allow Printing Of Deposit Slips option, the Deposit Slip Printed field
is updated when you print the deposit slip.
Use the Print Receipt button to print the deposit slip for the batch. This
button appears only if you use the option to print deposit slips. The button
is inactive (dimmed) until you add receipts for deposit to the batch.
2. Click the New button next to the Batch Number field to create a new
batch.
3. Fill in the batch header information as follows:
Description (beside the Batch Number field). Type Deposits - June
30, 2010.
Batch Date. Enter June 30, 2010, or select the date using the
calendar next to the Batch Date field.
Bank. Type SEATAC as the bank code, and then press the Tab key,
or use the Finder to select the bank code.
Multicurrency
ledgers
336
Deposit Number. Click the New button beside the Deposit Number
field to let the program assign the next deposit number specified on
the A/R Options form.
Accounts Receivable also lets you select an existing deposit number,
so you can consolidate a number of receipt batches into one bank
deposit.
4. Add the receipt deposit information as follows.
You can add four types of transactions for deposit in Quick Receipt
Entry, and you can also apply prepayments or credit notes to invoices.
This lesson includes instructions for adding the following receipt types:
Workbook
337
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts Receivable
Multicurrency
fields
If you use multicurrency accounting, you also see a Rates button that
you can use to change the exchange rate information for
multicurrency transactions, banks, or customers.
(306) 555-7112
Cust. No.
1550
Document No.
Document Date
Document Total
IN7601
CN0102
IN7714
IN7810
05-30-10
06-05-10
06-10-10
06-15-10
Total:
Date:
06-27-10
Amount Paid
500.00
-78.60
264.90
355.20
500.00
-78.60
264.90
355.20
1041.50
1041.50
Figure 3.3 The check stub for the first Receipt transaction that you add in this
section, and later apply in Lesson 6.
338
2. Press the Insert key to start the next line, or use the Tab key to
advance cell by cell to the next lines Transaction Type field.
Each line is automatically saved when you move to a new line. You do
not have to save each line individually
3. Repeat the previous steps to enter the information on the check stub
in Figure 3.4. Select Receipt as the transaction type and make up a
description or leave the field blank.
THE PAPER HANGERS
Cust. No.
8830
Vendor No.
506
REFERENCE NUMBER
IN7602
Name:
Sample Company
INVOICE DATE
06-01-10
TOTAL
GROSS AMOUNT
Check Number:
900601
AMOUNT PAID
382.46
382.46
382.46
382.46
Figure 3.4 The check stub for the Receipt transactions you add on your own
in this section, and later apply in Lesson 6.
Workbook
339
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts Receivable uses the posting date to determine the fiscal year
and period to which to post the receipt. (Check that 2010 is entered
as the year and 6 is entered as the period.)
Accounts Receivable
Cust. No.
1580
Figure 3.5 The control sheet for the following Prepayment transaction.
340
Receipt Date and Posting Date. Type June 30, 2010 or select it
from the calendar.
Description. Type Deposit to reserve equipment.
Amount. Type 100.
Apply Prepayment By. Select PO Number from the list using the
arrow that appears when you click the cell, or type the initial letter of
your choice and the correct entry should appear.
This column, used only for Prepayment transaction types, identifies the
kind of document, invoice or debit note that will be matched to the
invoice when posting the prepayment.
You cannot select this number from the Finder in this case, since
Sample Company has not yet entered an invoice containing the
purchase order number into Accounts Receivable.
Ronald M. Black
2820 Wabash Road
Los Angeles, CA
90048
(213) 555-0274
Check No.
Date:
36149
Amount:
$575.29
06-27-10
Cust. No.
1200
Figure 3.6. The check stub used for the Unapplied Cash transaction type.
Workbook
341
Accounts
Receivable
Apply Prepayment To. Type 7769, the purchase order number for
the prepayment.
Accounts Receivable
Figure 3.7 The control sheet used to enter the Miscellaneous Receipt transaction.
342
Accounts
Receivable
Distribute the
receipt
Some fields are already filled in with the information entered in the
Quick Receipt Entry form.
3. Fill in the first line in the detail grid as follows:
Dist. Code. Leave this column blank, since none of the distribution
codes used in Accounts Receivable apply to miscellaneous receipts.
Description. Type Use of telephone & fax.
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343
Accounts Receivable
Account. Type (or select from the Finder) 4230-200-40, the number
for the general ledger Miscellaneous Income account.
Amount. Type 22.50.
Sample Company does not use a reference for this type of transaction,
so you have finished entering the first line of the miscellaneous
receipt.
4. Press the Insert key to start a new line, and then enter the second line
of miscellaneous receipt from Figure 3.7.
When finished, the form should look similar to the following image.
344
2. Click the Deposit button to display the Print Deposit Slips form, and
then click Print.
If Preview is still selected as the Print Destination, the deposit slip
appears on screen. To print the deposit slip using a printer, select File
then Print Setup from the menu bar on the Print Deposit Slips form.
You can also print using the Deposit Slips icon from the Processing
Reports folder. See Printing Deposit Slips in Chapter 5 in the
Accounts Receivable User Guide for more information.
Also see Bank Deposit Slips in Chapter 7 in the Accounts Receivable
User Guide.
3. Close the preview window if displayed on your screen, and then close
the Print Deposit Slips form to return to the Quick Receipt Entry form.
4. Click Close to close the Quick Receipt Entry form.
To print the batch listing:
1. Choose Batch Listing from the A/R Transaction Reports folder.
2. When the Batch Listing Report form appears, ensure the proper
information appears for the batch you want to print.
Workbook
345
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts Receivable
Click Print.
346
You have now completed the task of entering deposits and printing a
deposit slip and batch listing.
Reset the printing
destination
Different columns in the Quick Receipt Entry form are used by different
transaction types.
You can enter your own check or receipt number or let Accounts
Receivable assign one for you.
You can use either one of the receipt entry forms to print deposit slips
if you selected the Allow Printing Of Deposit Slips option in the A/R
Options form.
You can also choose the Deposit Slips icon from the Transaction
Reports folder to print deposit slips, either before or after you post the
corresponding receipt batches.
Apply a receipt to pay invoices for the head office of a national account
and its branch stores.
Workbook
347
Accounts
Receivable
Accounts Receivable
These steps let you practice with most of the features and options on the
Receipt Entry forms, and with the option to enter adjustments in receipt
batches.
This lesson teaches you how to:
Prepare to print
If necessary, start the Accounts Receivable sample data and set the
Session Date to June 30, 2010.
348
Accounts
Receivable
Check No.
Date:
Document No.
Barmart
San Diego
San Diego
Oakland
IN7801
CN0012
IN7867
IN7870
Paid to:
Date
Document Total
05-30-10
06-05-10
06-10-10
06-15-10
Total:
422-3198
06-27-10
Sample Company
Amount Paid
500.00
-78.60
264.90
355.20
500.00
-78.60
264.90
355.20
1041.50
1041.50
Figure 3.8. The check stub from Bargain Mart Stores national office lists the
branch stores and documents covered by the check.
Workbook
349
Accounts Receivable
350
5. Drag the lower edge of the form down to display more open
transactions in the Bargain Mart national account. (You can also drag
the right edge of the form and narrow the columns to display more
fields, as shown here.)
Accounts
Receivable
6. In the Apply column, double-click or press the space bar to enter Yes
for the rows that contain the invoice numbers and the credit note
shown in Figure 3.8.
7. Click Add to complete the transaction.
Notice that zeros now appear in the Unapplied fields (Customer and
Receipt) in the upper half of the form.
With Select Mode unchecked, scroll through the form to the Net
Balance column. The amounts are zeros for the three invoices and the
credit note.
When you add a cash or check receipt transaction in the Receipt Entry
form, Accounts Receivable automatically adds it to the deposit slip for
the batch. You can also view it in the Quick Receipt Entry form.
Apply a Receipt and Adjustment to an Invoice
In this step, you apply the Receipt transaction you entered for The Paper
Hangers in Lesson 5, then write off the ten cents by which the customer
underpaid the account.
Do not use Select mode to apply the check. Use the Miscellaneous
Adjustment Entry form to write off ten cents.
Workbook
351
Accounts Receivable
Check data
integrity
Cust. No.
8830
Vendor No.
506
REFERENCE NUMBER
IN7602
Name:
Check Number:
Sample Company
INVOICE DATE
06-01-10
GROSS AMOUNT
900601
DISCOUNT
382.46
AMOUNT PAID
382.46
Should be 382.56.
Write off 10
TOTAL
382.46
382.46
Figure 3.9. The check stub showing the amount to apply to the specified invoice
and the amount to write off.
Opening an
existing entry from
the Quick Receipt
Entry form
If the Receipt Entry form is open, use the Finder on the Batch
Number field to select the batch you created in Lesson to select the
entry number for the Receipt transaction for The Paper Hangers.
If the Quick Receipt Entry form is open, select the line for The
Paper Hangers, then click the Open button to open the Receipt
Entry form.
The top half of the Receipt Entry form now lists the information you
entered in the Quick Receipt Entry form for the receipt.
2. Clear the Select Mode checkbox.
3. Select IN7602 from the Finder in the Document Number column.
Note that the number 1 in the Payment Number column indicates that
there is only one payment due for IN7602.
4. Click Save to apply the receipt and complete the transaction. (The
Adjust button becomes active when you save.)
If you see a message saying the payment number is invalid, click OK
or press Enter, type 1 in the Payment Number column, then click Save
again.
The Unapplied Amount field for the Receipt transaction now shows
zeros, but the invoice still has a net balance of ten cents, which
Sample Company wants to write off.
5. Click Adjust to open the Miscellaneous Adjustment Entry form.
352
The Miscellaneous
Adjustment Entry
form
Accounts
Receivable
Workbook
353
Accounts Receivable
3. Double-click the Ready to Post column for the batch that you want to
post, and then click the Post button.
You will see messages telling you which transactions are being posted,
followed by a message telling you that posting is completed and that
general ledger transactions have been created. (Sample Company
uses the option to create general ledger transactions during posting.)
To automatically apply an unapplied cash transaction:
You can use the Auto Apply option to apply posted prepayments,
unapplied cash transactions, or credit notes to a customer account.
The Auto Apply option appears on the A/R Receipt Entry form when you
choose the Select Mode checkbox for applying payments.
1. Open the A/R Receipt Entry form, select an open batch (or create a
new one), and click the New button to the right of the Entry Number
field to create a new entry.
2. Fill in the top half of the form as follows:
Description. Type Auto Apply to account.
Transaction Type. Select Apply Document.
Posting Date. Enter or accept June 30, 2010. (You cannot change
the receipt date. Accounts Receivable will fill in this field with the date
that the receipt you will select was posted.)
Customer Number. Type 1200 or select it from the Finder.
Document Number. Select the unapplied cash transaction from the
Finder (for check/receipt number 36149).
Unapplied Amount. Accounts Receivable displays the unapplied
amount.
354
Auto Apply. Select the Auto Apply checkbox. Note that this is only
possible if the Select checkbox is already selected.
3. Click the Go button to apply the receipt.
The receipt is applied to the transactions that are displayed in the list
at the bottom of the screen. (Yes appears in the Apply column if an
amount has been applied to the transaction.)
Scroll to the right to see the Net Balance column. The Current Balance
column will continue to show the amount previously owing until you
post the receipt batch.
If you are using the multicurrency sample data, the applied amount is
shown in the customers currency.
4. Click Add to add the transaction.
5. Click Close.
6. Click Yes when prompted to save changes to this batch.
7. If you opened the Receipt Entry form from the Quick Receipt Entry
form, the program will return you to the Quick Receipt Entry form.
Click Close.
Workbook
355
Accounts
Receivable
Multicurrency
amounts
Accounts Receivable
356
3. Review the posting journal and compare it to the batch listing you
printed earlier. Check that all the transactions were posted.
4. Close the Posting Journals form. (Close the report first if you are using
Print Preview.)
For more information about posting journals, see Chapter 7, Reports,
in the Accounts Receivable User Guide.
You can add new Receipt transactions using either the Quick Receipt
Entry form or the Receipt Entry form.
You can apply a single receipt from a national account head office to
pay documents for the office and all of its branches.
You can apply receipts and credit notes to invoices and other
documents using two different modes.
When you post a Receipt transaction that is not fully applied, the
unapplied amount is posted as an Unapplied Cash transaction.
Workbook
357
Accounts
Receivable
2. Click Print.
Accounts Receivable
Where To Now?
Now that you have used the major transaction-processing forms in
Accounts Receivable, you can begin processing transactions for your own
data.
For more information and instructions on processing invoice, receipt,
refund, and adjustment transactions, refer to chapters 4 and 5 in the
Accounts Receivable User Guide. See Chapter 6, Periodic Processing, in
the Accounts Receivable User Guide for information about creating
batches of recurring charges and interest invoices, and any of the other
processing steps that are part of your period-end procedures.
If you have not yet set up your own Accounts Receivable system, follow
the instructions in Chapter 3 in the Accounts Receivable Getting Started
manual.
When you are using Accounts Receivable forms, press the F1 key to
display on-line Help for the field or form that you are using.
358
Chapter 4
Accounts Payable
Workbook
4i
Accounts
Payable
Chapter 4
Accounts Payable
This chapter contains seven lessons designed to familiarize you with the
Accounts Payable tasks you are most likely to perform. The lessons also
give you experience with Accounts Payable before you start to work with
your own data, and help you learn how to use Sage Accpac tools such as
Help and Finders.
The tutorial shows you how to:
Enter invoices and debit and credit notes.
Accounts
Payable
We suggest that you briefly review the lessons and select those that are
most useful to you. You can skip lessons that discuss tasks you will not be
doing, and wait to do others if you have difficulty using the form.
You do not need to perform most of the lessons in this tutorial in the order
that they appear.
Sample Company uses Accounts Payable together with Sage Accpac
General Ledger on a local area network. All the information you need is
included in the Accounts Payable sample data. You do not need the
General Ledger program or other Sage Accpac applications to do this
tutorial, but if you have installed and activated other programs, their icons
also appear on the company desktop.
Workbook
41
Accounts Payable
If you dont have a printed version of this Workbook, print out the
online version of this chapter so you can refer to it easily while doing
the lessons.
Use the Finder, Help, and other Accounts Payable keys and icons.
42
3. Choose the Invoice Entry icon to open the Invoice Entry form.
3
2
4
Accounts
Payable
6
7
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
Use the Batch Number field to select an existing batch or to create a new
batch.
Use the Entry Number field to select an entry or create a new entry.
Accounts Payable automatically assigns entry numbers.
Use these tabs to display other information for the invoice. In
multicurrency ledgers, when you specify a vendor whose currency is
different from your functional currency, the Rates tab appears, letting you
change the invoice exchange rate, rate date, and rate type. If you use
Transaction Analysis and Optional Field Creator, you can use the Optional
Fields tab to add additional information for the invoice.
The Currency field appears only in multicurrency ledgers.
You can select a detail line, and then click this button to view all the
information including tax information for the detail on one form.
The Undistributed Amount field displays a zero amount when you have
fully distributed the document total.
Use these buttons to save or delete entries, enter prepayments with
invoices, print invoices, and close the form.
Workbook
43
Accounts Payable
The batch description is part of the information that is displayed for the
batch in the Batch List form. Although you do not have to enter one for
each batch, the batch description is a valuable tool that helps you easily
identify batches. If more than one person enters transactions for your
company, you may also want to include the operators initials in each
batch description.
Batch Date. When you create a new batch, the current session date
appears by default in this field. (The session date is the date you entered
when you started Sage Accpac ERP and opened the sample database.)
You can change the date using the calendar button beside the date field.
44
Date:
Invoice:
135187
SHIP TO:
SOLD TO:
Sample Company
123 Sample Company Plaza
Any City
Reference
Terms
PO number
Order number
Order date
Net 30
PO 86453
APR-483
Item number
Item Description/comments
C78-3945-1
C78-6278-2
C33-7896-1
Qty
Unit price
Amount
374.50
1,872.50
10
2
115.00
350.00
1,150.00
700.00
Accounts
Payable
3,722.50
Tax 1 5%
186.13
Tax 2 7%
260.58
Invoice Total
4,169.21
Workbook
45
Accounts Payable
You do not have to click the New button when you are adding the first
document in a batch, although you have to click New for each
additional document that you add to the batch.
Description. Type Purchase of chairs.
This is the description for the invoice. You can also enter a brief
description with each distribution for this invoice.
Vendor Number. Select Grant Office Supplies from the Finder list, or
type 1580, the vendor number for this vendor, and then press the Tab
key.
Vendor numbers identify vendors in Accounts Payable. If your vendor
invoice does not include the vendor number, use the Finder to select
the vendor.
Other fields on the Documents tab and on other tabs are automatically
entered with information from the vendor record (for example,
Accounts Payable retrieves the vendor address and contact
information, and it retrieves the vendor tax group on the Taxes tab
and the payment terms on the Terms tab).
Zoom
button
To check the address and contact information for the vendor, click the
Zoom button beside the Vendor Number field. You can also press the
F9 key in the field.
If you are using the multicurrency sample data, the vendors currency
code appears beside the vendor name.
Checking the
shipping location
Assigning the
invoice number
46
Accounts Payable uses the document date to set the due date for
invoices, to age credit notes and debit notes, and to look up exchange
rate information if the vendors currency is different than your
functional (home) currency.
Posting Date. Type June 30, 2010 or select the date from the dropdown calendar.
Accounts Payable automatically displays the year and period from the
companys fiscal calendar for the date you type.
Purchase Order Number. Type 86453.
Order Number. Type APR-483, the number assigned by Grant
Office Supplies to your sales order.
Document Total. Type 4169.21 as the total amount payable for the
invoice.
Multicurrency
ledger
If you are using the multicurrency sample data, keep in mind that this
amount is in the vendors currency as are all other amounts you
enter for the invoice.
2. Check all entries on the Document tab against the invoice.
The invoice from Grant Office Supplies listed items that were destined for
inventory and two chairs for reception. In this section, you will distribute
the amounts of these purchases to two general ledger accounts in the
detail distribution grid at the bottom of the Document tab.
The Grant Office Supplies vendor record provides the default distribution
code for an inventory purchase. The distribution code INV is just an easyto-remember way to enter G/L account number 1300.
Accounts Payable also lets you define distribution sets, which are made up
of several distribution codes. When using a distribution set, you select the
set, enter the amount to be distributed to the set, and then create the
distribution.
To enter the invoice details:
1. Select the Amount column for the INV distribution (either tab to it or
click it), and then press the + key on your the numeric keypad to
display the calculator. You will use the calculator to add two details
from the invoice.
2. Using your numeric keypad:
a. Type 1872.50 + 1150.
Workbook
47
Accounts
Payable
Accounts Payable
b. Press the Enter key to calculate the result, and then click the Paste
button on the calculator.
The amount of 3,022.50 is transferred to the Amount field.
3. Press the Insert key to create a new distribution line.
4. Select the G/L Account column on the second line.
The second distribution is for the Furniture and fixtures account. Since
no distribution code is defined for it, you will need to enter the account
number.
a. Press F5 or click the Finder button, and then:
i.
48
You can select a different tax class and you can change the Tax Included
status, if the tax authority permits it.
You cannot edit tax authorities and tax rates. (They are defined in Tax
Services.)
The entry methods you choose for the Tax Amount and Tax Base fields let
you control the way taxes can be entered:
If you select Distribute as the entry method in the Tax Amount field,
you can enter the total tax amounts manually, but the program will
distribute them to the details.
If you select Enter, you can enter the total tax amounts manually and
distribute the tax for the details.
If you select Calculate, the program calculates and distributes all tax
amounts automatically, and you cannot change them.
In this section, you will manually enter the tax totals from the sample
invoice.
To enter tax information:
Accounts
Payable
Pressing the Tab key until you select the field, then typing the
number.
Workbook
49
Accounts Payable
Clicking the field with the mouse, and then typing the number.
You may prefer to double-click the field or press the Spacebar before
typing, to be sure the field is selected.
5. Move to the second Tax Amount field, and type 260.58 as the amount
of the second tax.
6. Click the Distribute Taxes button.
You have now finished distributing the invoice and tax amounts.
Check the
distributions on
the Document tab
7. To see that the document total is now fully allocated, check the detail
distribution grid on the Document tab, and the Undistributed Amount
field at the bottom.
Note that amounts now appear in the Allocated Tax and G/L
Distribution Amount columns on the Document tab. The Undistributed
Amount field is zero.
Ordinarily, you would check the distribution amounts on this tab, and
then add the invoice. For this lesson, however, you will also:
Edit the invoice exchange rates, if you are using the multicurrency
sample data.
410
Finder
2. Click the Finder button next to the Terms Code field (or press the F5
key while the insertion point is in the field), then Select N30 (Net 30)
as the payment terms.
After you select the term, the program calculates a due date of
July 24.
Workbook
411
Accounts
Payable
The N30 terms code does not provide for a discount, so the Discount
(Disc.) Date field is blank, and the Discount (Disc.)% and Discount
Amount (Disc. Amt.) fields contain zeroes. If Grant Office Supplies
offered a discount on this invoice, you could enter the discount date
and the percent or amount in these fields, and you could also change
the discount base, if different from the invoice total net of tax.
Accounts Payable
Optional fields that apply to the whole invoice appear on the Optional
Fields tab.
Optional fields that apply to individual detail lines appear in the last
column of each invoice detail.
You can use optional fields to add extra information to invoices, and many
reports let you sort or select information using optional fields.
Optional fields assigned to invoice details can be posted with General
Ledger transactions.
If you are using the multicurrency sample data, click the Rates tab.
Note that the Rates tab appears only if:
Note the following two points about amounts displayed on the Invoice
Entry form:
All amounts are in
vendor currency
412
The batch total on the Batch Information form (click the Zoom button
beside the Batch Number field) is a hash total, which means that it is a
total of all invoices regardless of currency.
Keep in mind that you can pay an invoice in any currency you use, but
you always enter it in the vendors currency.
1. Click the Totals tab to compare the totals on the Invoice Entry form to
the amounts on the sample invoice.
The Totals tab of
the Invoice Entry
form
c
d
This section helps you check the invoice totals against those on the source
document.
The tax summary shows you where the tax has been distributed. This is
especially useful if you have recoverable or separately expensed tax; in
which case, the amounts allocated on the Document tab do not match the
total tax amounts.
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413
Accounts
Payable
Before you add the invoice, make sure you have entered all the amounts
correctly.
Accounts Payable
button.
1. Click the Prepay button to open the Prepayments form.
The Prepayments
form when you
select or create a
batch, Accounts
Payable fills in the
fields for the
prepayment
a. Click the New button beside the Batch Number field. Accounts
Payable assigns a new batch number.
If a message appears telling you that the payment will be made in
a currency different from the vendors currency, click Close.
b. In the Batch Description field, type a description for the batch,
such as Prepayments.
c. In the Batch Date field, enter or select a new date from the
calendar if you want to change it.
d. Type the bank code or use the Finder to select it. (For this entry,
choose SEATAC.)
3. Using your mouse or the Tab key to move from field to field, fill out
the Prepayments form as follows:
Payment Date. This is the date that appears on the check and will be
used for aging and statistical purposes.
Posting Date. The date to which you want to post the payment. The
posting date also determines the fiscal year and period to which the
payment will be posted.
414
Remit To. This is the payee name that appears on the check.
Payment Code. Use Check for this prepayment.
Print Check. For this lesson, select Print Check. (You select this
check box if you want to print a check from Accounts Payable, and you
clear the check box if you have already issued the check.)
Check Number. If you are recording a manually written check, you
enter the check number here. You cannot enter a number if you
selected Print Check.
Check Language. This choice is for printing the check amount only.
You can change the check report form to change other aspects of the
check.
Payment Amount or Vendor Amount. Enter 500.00 as the amount
of the check that you are issuing.
Note: On a multicurrency system, you enter a Vendor Amount,
Workbook
415
Accounts
Payable
Accounts Payable
7. Click the Close button to close the Prepayment form and return to
Invoice Entry. You have now finished adding the invoice.
What next?
If you wish to start Lesson 2 or Lesson 3, leave the Invoice Entry form
open.
If you do not want to enter further transactions in the Invoice Entry form,
go to Lesson 4 to print the batch listing for the batch you created, post
the batch, and print the posting journal.
If you want to take a break or do another lesson that does not use Invoice
Entry, click the Close button to leave the form.
You Have Learned That:
You can use the Finder to search for vendor records and G/L account
numbers.
You can use the Totals tab to check taxes and invoice totals while you
are entering the invoice.
You can change the rates used to calculate tax amounts only in Tax
Services. (However, you can change the tax amount for the invoice.)
You can enter a prepayment for an invoice at the same time as you
enter the invoice.
You can edit the exchange rates for invoices entered in another
currency.
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3. Select entry 1, the invoice you added for vendor 1580, Grant Office
Supplies.
To reopen an existing document, type its entry number in the Entry
Number field or choose the invoice using the Finder.
4. Click the Terms tab, and then change the terms to P90, a payment
schedule with three payments.
When you enter the new terms code, the details for a single due date
disappear from the tab and a payment schedule appears instead.
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Accounts
Payable
Accounts Payable
5. Ensure the As Of Date is June 24, 2010, to match the invoice date.
This schedule is for three payments of 50%, 30%, and 20%. If you
want to change the due dates or amounts for any of the payments,
select the field you want to change, and enter the new data.
The program multiplies the discount base by the discount percentage
to determine the discount amount. Accounts Payable displays the
document amount as the default, but you can change the discount
base, if needed.
6. Save the changes you have made to this invoice.
You Have Learned That:
You can open an unposted batch by typing its number in the Batch
Number field or by choosing it from the Finder beside the Batch
Number field.
You can reopen an unposted invoice by typing its number in the Entry
Number field or by choosing it from the Finder.
When you specify the As Of Date (the start date for the payment
schedule), Accounts Payable automatically calculates the due dates for
each payment.
You can change the amounts and due dates in a payment schedule.
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If you have not already done so, read the sections Processing
Accounts Payable Batches and Processing Invoices, Debit Notes, and
Credit Notes in Chapter 2 in the Accounts Payable User Guide.
If necessary, start the sample data and open the Invoice Entry form,
following the instructions in the section Open the Invoice Entry Form
at the beginning of Lesson 1.
If you need help creating a new invoice batch, read the section Create
a New Batch at the beginning of Lesson 1.
5. Select Credit Note as the document type. (Select from the list by
clicking the arrow. Or, with your insertion point in the Document Type
field, either start typing Credit Note or press the Down Arrow key
until Credit Note appears.)
Assign a credit
note number
6. Grant Office Supplies credit note does not have a number, so type
CN135187 as the Document Number. (135187 is the number of the
invoice to which this credit note applies.)
7. Type or select June 28, 2010 as the document date four days after
the invoice date. (Credit total will be defined later.)
Accounts Payable uses the document date to age credit notes and
debit notes.
8. Ensure that the posting date is June 30, 2010.
Apply To is blank
9. Leave the Apply To field blank, as only posted documents can appear
in the field, and you have not yet posted the Grant Office Supplies
invoice. (You will apply the credit note later.)
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419
Accounts Payable
10. Tab to the Dist. Code cell in the detail entry grid where INV, is already
selected.
INV is the correct distribution code, because the chairs were originally
distributed to INV on the invoice.
11. Tab to the Amount field and type 230.00 as the amount column of the
distribution.
Taxes tab
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If you were totaling several distribution lines, you could check the
document total on the Totals tab, as shown below:
15. Go back to the Document tab, and type 248.98 (the G/L Distribution
Amount) in the Document Total field, then press the Tab key to leave
the field.
16. Check that the undistributed amount is now zero.
Note: Your taxes may differ from the amounts illustrated here
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421
Accounts
Payable
Accounts Payable
You can calculate the tax amount for an invoice or credit note if you do
not already know it.
Select Preview as
the print
destination
422
If you select the Force Listing Of All Batches option on the Processsing tab
of the Options form, you must print all batches before you can post them.
There are two ways to open the Batch Listing Report form:
Select the batch on the Invoice Batch List form, and then click Print.
Choose the Batch Listing icon from the Transaction Reports folder.
The steps in this section assume you are printing to your screen. Sample
Company would not normally print batch listings on the screen because
the company requires hard copies of listings for its audit trail.
Note: Sage Accpac ERP treats all print destinations the same, so
3. Choose Print from the File menu to open the Batch Listing Report
form, or click the Print button.
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Accounts
Payable
Accounts Payable
4. If necessary, use the Finder to select the number of the batch you
used in Lesson 1, 2, or 3. Type the same number in both the From and
To Batch Number fields.
This step ensures that only one batch is listed.
To learn more about the options for printing batch listings, press F1 to
view Help.
If the batch you selected contains a payment schedule, select the
Show Schedules option to include the payment information on the
batch listing.
5. Select Entered under the Type section, and select Open under the
Status section. Remove the checkmark from all other check boxes.
6. Click Print to print the listing.
You can click this
button to send
the report to your
printer.
When the report appears, notice that the date at the top left is todays
date. For audit purposes, Accounts Payable uses the computers
current date on the report not the programs session date.
7. Review the information on the batch listing.
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You can drag the edge of the form to view more of the report, or you
can change the zoom percentage on the toolbar.
If you printed the batch you created in Lesson 1, compare it to the
sample invoice in Figure 4.1, to be sure all information and figures
match.
If you need more information about batch listings, see Chapter 7,
Reports, in the Accounts Payable User Guide.
8. Click the Close button to close the report.
9. Click the Close button on the Batch Listing Report form (where you
chose your print options) to return to the Invoice Batch List.
10. If you found mistakes in the batch, reopen the document (invoice or
credit note) by typing its entry number in the Entry Number field on
the Document tab, correct any errors, and then reprint the batch
listing.
You can post invoice batches from the Invoice Batch List form or from the
Post Batches form.
The Batch List form provides information about each batch, including its
status (Open, Deleted, Ready To Post, Post In Progress, or Posted), type
(Entered, Generated, Recurring, Imported, External, or Retainage), when
it was created and last edited and whether it has been printed. The
information can help you decide which batches are ready for posting. For
more information about using the Batch List form, see Chapter 4 in the
Accounts Payable User Guide.
If you are posting more than one batch, use the Post Batches form.
The posting process:
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425
Accounts
Payable
In this step, use the Invoice Batch List form to set the batch status to
Ready To Post, and then use the Post button to post the batch.
Accounts Payable
Backing Up
Changes the batch status to posted and prevents further batch editing
keeping data strictly for lookup purposes.
When working with your own data, you should back up before posting.
The posting process can take some time to complete, increasing the risk
of damage to data through a power surge or equipment failure.
You do not need to back up the few changes you have made to the
sample data, unless you want to practice backing up. Follow the
instructions for making backups in the System Manager User Guide. If you
are on a network, consult your network administrator or supervisor before
backing up data.
To post a batch:
1. Choose Invoice Batch List from the A/P Transactions folder.
2. Select the batch you want to post, and then double-click the Ready To
Post cell to display Yes.
3. Click the Post button.
If the batch is not set to Ready To Post, you are prompted to post the
batch.
During posting, messages appear telling you which transactions are
being posted, followed by a message stating that posting is completed
and that general ledger transactions have been created. (Sample
Company uses the option to create general ledger transactions during
posting.)
4. Click the Close button to finish.
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3. Select Range, and then enter the range of batches you want to post.
4. Click the Post button.
Messages appear indicating which transactions are being posted, when
posting is completed and that general ledger transactions have been
created, if you selected this option.
The Revaluation
options appear in
multicurrency
ledgers.
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427
Accounts
Payable
Accounts Payable
Reprinting journals
You can also select the option to print the G/L reference and
description for each transaction, if you wish to include this additional
information.
3. Click Print to print the journal.
4. Review the posting journal and compare it to the batch listing you
printed earlier. Check that all transactions were posted.
For more information about the posting journal, see Chapter 7, Reports,
in the Accounts Payable User Guide.
If you changed your usual print destination so you could print to the
screen in this lesson, you can change it back, as follows:
1. From the File menu on the company desktop, select Print Destination.
2. In the Print Destination form, select your normal print destination.
3. Click OK.
428
You can print a listing for one batch or for a range of batches.
You should reprint the batch listings for every batch you edit. You
must reprint listings before posting if you enabled the Force Listing Of
All Batches option on the Vendor tab of the Options form.
The batch status must be set to Ready To Post on the Invoice Batch
List form before you can post it using the Post Batches form.
You can post batches using either the Post Batches form or the Invoice
Batch List form. If you wish to post a range of batches, you must use
the Post Batches form.
Each posting sequence produces a posting journal for your audit trail.
You can use the journals to trace posted transactions back to the batch
listing and source documents.
The Payment Entry form lets you enter and print single checks for
vendors.
The Create Payment Batch form lets you generate payments according
to criteria you specify. You can then print batches of checks from the
Payment Batch List.
This lesson shows you how to use the Payment Entry form to enter
payments and print checks.
Use the Payment Entry form to perform any of the following tasks:
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Accounts
Payable
Accounts Payable
Open the Payment Entry form by choosing the Payment Entry icon in
the A/P Transactions folder, or by choosing the Open or New button on
the Payment Batch List form.
Prepare to print
Read the section Using the Payment Entry Form in Chapter 2 in the
Accounts Payable User Guide.
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d
430
The bank code identifies the bank account from which you will draw the
payments.
The Currency field and Rates button appear only in multicurrency ledgers.
All payments entered in a batch are paid in the currency you specify here.
Multicurrency
ledgers
Multicurrency
ledgers
If you are using the multicurrency sample data, enter CCB (for a
Canadian currency bank).
Currency. You see this field only if you are using a multicurrency
ledger. The field automatically displays the statement currency for the
selected bank code.
You would change the currency code only if the payments you want to
enter are in another currency. However, the selected bank account
must be set up to accept the currency you want to use. All the
currencies accepted by the bank are displayed in the Finder for this
field.
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Accounts
Payable
Choose CAD as the currency. This will be the currency of any checks
you print from this batch.
Accounts Payable
To add a payment:
1. Add the following information to the Payment Entry form:
Entry Number. Accounts Payable assigns the entry number for you
when adding the first document.
You do not have to click the New button if you are adding the first
document in a batch, although you have to click New for each
additional document in the batch (unless you use the Auto Clear
setting).
Description. Type Payment of May shipment as the entry
description.
Transaction Type. Select Payment if it is not already selected.
You must use the Payment transaction type to pay or partially pay one
or more selected documents. Apply the payment to specific documents
in the detail grid at the bottom of the Payment Entry form.
You can add four types of payment transactions in the Payment Entry
form, including:
Payment Date. Type June 30, 2010, in the date format your
company uses. This is the date that will appear on the check.
Posting Date. Accept June 30, 2010 as the posting date.
Vendor Number. Type or select from the Finder 1580, the vendor
number for Grant Office Supplies.
432
If a message appears that warns you about the difference between the
check and vendor currency, just click the close button.
Remit-To. Leave the Remit-To field as is. This field lets you specify a
different payee than is listed in the vendor record.
Print Check. Select this check box to print the check from Accounts
Payable.
If you were just recording a check you had already issued, you would
not select Print Check.
Check Number. Use this field to record the number of a check you
have already issued. You cannot use it if the program is printing the
check and assigning the check number.
Check Language. Leave this as ENG (English). The check language
determines the language used for printing out the check amount.
2. Clear the Select Mode check box to enable direct mode.
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433
Accounts
Payable
Use direct mode when you know the number of the document to which
you are applying the invoice, or when you have so many vendor
documents that it is faster to look them up in the Finder than to scroll
through them at the bottom of the screen.
Accounts Payable
When Accounts Payable inserts the new line, you will notice that it
updates the Vendor Amount and Payment Amount fields:
Autoclear option
If you are not using the multicurrency sample data, go to the next
section, Apply a Credit Note to an Invoice Using the Select Mode for
Payment Application.
If Accounts Payable started a new payment entry when you clicked Add,
in the previous section, use the Entry Number field to return to the
previous entry. (You can type then entry number, 1, or you can use the
navigation buttons to display the first entry. (Accounts Payable begins a
new entry when you add an entry if the Autoclear option on the Settings
menu is selected.)
The Rates tab button appears only if the bank currency or the vendor
currency is different from the functional currency. Click the Rates button
to display the Rate Override form, where you can edit exchange rates.
Exchange rates are always between the functional currency and the bank
currency or the source currency.
In the following example, the functional currency is CAD, and the bank
currency is CAD. The bank rate, therefore, is 1.0000000 and cannot be
changed.
The vendor currency, on the other hand, is USD. The Vendor Exchange
Rate is the rate for converting the vendor currency to functional currency.
434
Multicurrency
payment
application
If the bank currency and the vendor currency are the same as the
functional currency, the Rates button does not appear.
This is because the invoice currency, the payment currency and the
functional currency are the same, so invoice application and settlement
occurs without translation between currencies.
If the bank currency is the functional currency, but the vendor currency is
not, the Rate Override form allows you to change the vendor rate, but
sets the bank rate to 1.00.
If neither the bank currency nor the vendor currency is the functional
currency, the Rate Override form allows you to change both rates.
Accounts Payable converts from the bank currency to the vendor currency
by going through the functional currency.
If both the bank currency and the vendor currency are the same, the Rate
Override form allows you to enter one rate, identified as the Bank Rate
(This rate field applies to both the Bank and Vendor exchange rates.)
Keep in mind that:
The check amount appears in the bank and vendor currency on the
Rate Override form after you add the payment.
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435
Accounts
Payable
If the vendor currency is the functional currency, but the bank currency is
not, the Rate Override form allows you to change the bank rate, but will
set the vendor rate to 1.00.
Accounts Payable
2. Open the last payment batch by clicking the Last button next to the
Batch Number field.
New entry
3. Click the New button beside the Entry Number field to create a new
payment entry.
4. In the next field, type CN for Inv 135187 - returned as the
description.
5. Add the following information to the Payment Entry form:
Transaction Type. Select Apply Document.
Click the down arrow beside the field, then select the transaction type
from the drop-down list, or tab to the field and then press the A key.
The check information fields disappear from the form when you select
Apply Document.
Posting Date. Accept June 30, 2010 as the posting date. The posting
date determines the fiscal year and period to which the transaction will
be posted.
You cannot change the Payment Date. Accounts Payable uses the
payment date associated with the document you are applying.
Vendor Number. Type or use the Finder to enter 1580, the vendor
number for Grant Office Supplies.
6. In the document number field, type CN135187, or choose it using the
Finder.
This is the credit note that you are going to apply.
436
Note: This credit note was added and posted in earlier lessons. If
you did not add and post the credit note, choose vendor 1200 and
select the unapplied payment.
7. Be sure the Select Mode check box is selected (it is the default
choice).
Select mode lists vendor documents for selection in the table at the
bottom of the form in the order you want.
Select mode provides you with more information about the vendors
documents than applying the document directly, adding information
from any unposted payments that you have already applied.
You know the number of the invoice to which you are going to apply
the credit note, but you can check to see whether a payment has
already been entered but not yet posted for this invoice.
Go button
Note that payments previously made for IN135187 and IN158135 are
Pending which means they have not been posted yet.
9. Click the third line or tab to it.
To display more columns or rows, drag the edges of the form with
your mouse.
10. Select Yes in the Apply column for invoice IN135187.
To select Yes, either:
Or
Select the Apply column for document IN135187, and then press
the Spacebar.
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437
Accounts
Payable
When you click Go, Accounts Payable displays all the posted
documents for the vendor account. (The columns shown below have
been adjusted to display the Net Balance.)
Accounts Payable
You could also tab to the Applied Amount column for the selected
transaction and change the amount, if you were not applying the
entire credit note to the invoice. However, in this case, you are
applying the full amount.
Accounts Payable automatically applies the entire amount, and takes
any discount unless you specify otherwise.
11. Click Add to add the transaction.
If you select the Force Listing Of All Batches option on the Processing tab
of the A/P Options form, you must print listings of all transaction batches
before you can post them.
There are three ways to open the Batch Listing form:
On the Payment Batch List form, select the batch, then click Print.
On the Payment Batch List form, click Print on the File menu.
Choose the Batch Listing icon from the Transaction Reports folder.
In this section, we assume you are using Preview as the print destination.
To print a batch listing:
1. Click the Payment Batch List icon from the A/P Transactions folder.
2. Select the batch you worked with in earlier lessons.
438
3. Select Print from the File menu, or click the Print button to open the
Batch Listing form.
Additional options appear if you use
Sage Accpac Project and Job Costing
and Transaction Analysis and Optional
Field Creator.
6. Select Entered in the Type section and Open in the Status section.
(Remove checkmarks from the other check boxes.)
7. Click Print to begin printing the listing.
Remember that you can change your print destinations from Printer to
Preview, following the instructions at the beginning of Lesson 4.
8. Review the information on the batch listing.
For more information about batch listings, see Chapter 7, Reports, in
the Accounts Payable User Guide.
9. If you have set the screen as your print destination, click the close
button in the upper right corner to close the form.
10. Click the Close button on the Batch Listing Report form (where you
chose your print options) to return to the Payment Batch List form.
11. If you found mistakes in the batch listing, open the Payment Entry
form, select the document by typing its entry number in the Entry
Number field, correct any errors, and then reprint the batch listing.
Workbook
439
Accounts
Payable
5. If the number of the batch you created earlier in this lesson is not
displayed, use the Finders to select it in both the From and To Batch
Number fields.
Accounts Payable
You can enter vendor checks and apply posted documents using the
Payment Entry form.
You can record checks you have already issued, or select Print Check
to have the program print the check for you.
You can look up the documents to which you want to apply payments
in two ways; using select mode (default) and direct mode (when the
Select Mode check box is cleared).
Print a check.
Prepare to print
If necessary, start Sage Accpac ERP, open the sample data, and type
June 30, 2010, as the date.
Read the section, Using the Payment Entry Form, in Chapter 2 of the
Accounts Payable User Guide.
440
2. Select the last payment batch by clicking the Last button beside the
Batch Number field.
New entry
3. Click the New button beside the Entry Number field to start a new
entry.
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441
Accounts
Payable
Accounts Payable
442
When you add a miscellaneous payment, you must distribute the payment
amount in the same way that you distribute the amount of an invoice in
the Invoice Entry form.
To add a miscellaneous payment:
1. If the Payment Entry form is not already open, choose the Payment
Entry icon from the A/P Transactions folder.
Last button
2. Click the Last button next to the Batch Number field to select the last
payment batch.
New button
3. Click the New button beside the Entry Number field to start a new
entry, and type Donation - Flood Relief in the description field next
to the entry number.
4. Select Misc. Payment as the transaction type.
Click the down arrow beside the field, and then select the transaction
type from the drop-down list.
5. Press the Tab key to move to the Payment Date field, and then type
June 30, 2010 in the date format your company uses. This is the
date that will appear on the check.
6. The Remit-To field lets you enter the name and location of the payee
for the check.
Click the Zoom button beside the Remit-To field, or tab to the field
and press the F9 key. The following form appears:
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443
Accounts
Payable
Accept June 30, 2010 as the posting date. The posting date
determines the date, fiscal year, and period to which the transaction
will be posted.
Accounts Payable
7. Click the first line of the distribution grid, then enter information for
the distribution detail in the following columns, pressing Tab to move
from column to column:
Description. Type Donation - Flood Relief as the description.
G/L Account column. Type 6180 or select it using the Finder. When
you tab to the next field, the Account Description column shows that
this is the Donations (expense) account.
Amount. Type 5000 as the amount.
8. Press Enter or Tab to complete the line, then click the Add button to
add the transaction.
In the next part of this lesson, you print a check for a payment entry that
you added.
444
If you are not connected to a printer you can use, select Preview as the
print destination (to print checks on a form on the screen).
For instructions on changing print destinations, see the beginning of
Lesson 4, earlier in this chapter. You can also print to your printer, if you
prefer.
To print a check:
1. On the Payment Entry form, select the entry number of the first check
you entered. (It should be the first entry in this batch.)
If you prefer, you can select the miscellaneous check you just entered.
2. When you have selected the check you want to print, click the Print
Check button to display the Print Checks form.
Accounts
Payable
c
d
e
f
The default check stock, next check number, number of leading checks,
and report form to use for printing checks are all set in Bank Services
although you can override them at print time.
The check status and check number assigned to this check are updated
when the check has been printed.
You can print an alignment check to make sure the check forms are lined
up properly in the printer. The alignment form prints Xs.
If the check is not printed properly, you can reprint it. To reprint:
Reply No to the question that asks whether all checks were printed
successfully.
Select the reprint range, or double-click the check status column to set
the status to Not Printed.
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445
Accounts Payable
Use the scroll bar on the right side of the form to scroll down to the
check portion.
Close button
Click the Close button to leave the Preview form and return to the
Print Checks form.
5. When you see a message that asks whether all checks were printed
successfully, click Yes.
446
You should always look over your checks before clicking Yes. If you
click No, you can reset the print status to Not Printed (by clicking in
the Check Status column or by using the Select Reprint Range button),
and reprint the check.
Voiding printed
checks
If you discover after leaving the Print Checks form that the check is
incorrect, you must delete the payment entry to void the check with
Bank Services, and then create a new entry.
6. When you return to the Payment Entry form, note that the check
number has been added.
7. Click the Close button to leave the Payment Entry form.
In the next lesson, you will use Create Payment Batch to generate checks
for all outstanding invoices.
You Have Learned That:
You can enter prepayments and miscellaneous payments with the
Payment Entry form.
You must enter a check number if you are recording a check you
issued manually.
You can reject the checks if they were not printed properly, and reprint
them.
Workbook
Accounts
Payable
447
Accounts Payable
448
Prepare to print
If necessary, start Sage Accpac ERP, open the sample data, and set
the session date to June 30, 2010.
Read the Using the Create Payment Batch Form in Chapter 2 of the
Accounts Payable User Guide.
Accounts Payable gives you the flexibility to specify exactly which vendors
you want to pay each time you generate checks.
You can specify:
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449
Accounts
Payable
Accounts Payable
d
e
f
Select the Payment Selection Code on which you want to base the
payment selection criteria. You can create as many selection codes as you
need. Click the Clear button if you selected the wrong code (the field for
the selection code becomes unavailable once you select a code).
Select the bank for the check run. You must also select the currency in a
multicurrency ledger.
The dates show what check processing has been done recently.
The buttons let you print a payment register, proceed to generate the
payment batch, or clear the current selection criteria, and specify a new
payment selection code.
2. Type ALLVEN for the payment selection code, then press the Tab key
to move out of the first field.
When you press Tab, the settings from the ALLVEN selection code
appear in the form, and the first field becomes unavailable.
You can change the Selection Code if you click the Clear button to
clear the current selection criteria.
Criteria tab
450
5. Type July 7, 2010 as the Due On Or Before date, or use the calendar,
to select the date.
If you need to check the date format you use, go back to the first tab
and look at the Payment Date and Batch Date fields.
6. Choose All Selected Documents to pay all documents that fall within
the selection criteria you specify.
If you choose Only Forced Documents, Accounts Payable pays only
those documents that were assigned a Forced document status in the
Control Payments form and:
Meet the criteria you specified on the first tab of the Create
Payment Batch form.
Are within the range of vendor amounts you specify on this tab.
Workbook
451
Accounts
Payable
Accounts Payable
The Vendor Exclusion List lets you select the names of vendors you
want to exclude from the check run.
You can add vendors to the exclusion list by selecting the list, pressing
the Insert key, then typing a vendor number or selecting one from the
Finder. You can delete vendors from this list by highlighting the vendor
number and pressing the Delete key.
The ALLVEN payment selection code does not exclude any vendors.
(You can compare this payment selection code to the INVCKS code,
which lists one vendor for exclusion from the check run.)
Accounts Payable provides vendor holds at a number of different
levels. You can:
You can leave the list as it is, or change it, as you like.
Multicurrency
You can edit the Bank Rate for the batch if the bank currency differs
from the functional currency, and you can edit the Vendor Rate if the
vendor currency differs from the functional currency.
To print the payment register:
1. When you have completed all the tabs, click the Register button to
print the payment register.
452
If any error messages appear (stating that you missed some fields in
the form), click OK, fill in the requested information, then click the
Register button again.
If a previously created payment batch is unposted, Accounts Payable
displays a message on the first tab.
When the payment register appears on the screen, use the navigation
buttons to view other pages of the report.
See Chapter 7 of the Accounts Payable User Guide for more
information on the payment register.
2. When you have reviewed the payment register, close the Preview form
by clicking the Close button in the upper-right corner to return to the
Create Payment Batch form.
Once you have reviewed the payment register and checked that you
are paying the vendors that you expected to pay you can generate the
payment batch.
To generate the payment batch:
Workbook
453
Accounts
Payable
1. Click the Generate button to generate the payment batch. When batch
generation is finished, the following message appears:
Accounts Payable
Generally, you would print the payment batch listing, review the listing,
correct or delete payment entries (if necessary), and then print the checks
and post the batch.
Force Listing Of All
Batches
You must print batch listings if you select the Force Listing Of All Batches
option in the Options form.
Remember that there are three ways to print listings of payment batches:
Select the Print choice from the File menu in the Payment Batch List
form.
Choose the Batch Listing icon from the A/P Transaction Reports folder.
This is the method used in this lesson.
454
2. Highlight the batch for which you want to print checks. If you
generated a batch using Create Payment Batch, select that batch (the
description should read SYSTEM GENERATED CHECK BATCH).
3. Click the Print/Post button.
Accounts
Payable
This is the same form that appears when you print single checks from
the Payment Entry form, and the procedure for printing is the same.
If you are really printing continuous forms checks, you should print an
alignment check first to make sure the check forms are lined up
properly.
4. Click the Print button.
Workbook
455
Accounts Payable
Close
5. If you printed to the Preview destination, look over the checks that
were printed, and then close the Preview window.
When you close the Preview window or when the checks have been
printed on a printer, you see a message that asks whether all checks
were printed successfully.
6. Click Yes.
The following message appears, letting you choose whether to set the
batch Ready To Post, and post the payment batch.
7. Click Yes.
Accounts Payable then:
a. Posts the check information to Bank Services.
b. Returns to the Payment Batch List.
c. Posts the payment transactions to vendor accounts.
d. Displays a message when finished.
If printing separate
advices
The above procedure can vary slightly for several reasons. For
example, if you are printing checks then advices, Accounts Payable
will:
a. Print the checks first, and ask you to confirm that they are correct.
b. Ask you to confirm that you have loaded the advice forms in the
printer.
c. Print the advices, and ask you to confirm that they were printed
correctly.
You can reject the checks and the advices, and then reprint them, if
necessary.
If processing was
previously
interrupted
456
If you select the batch and click Print/Post on the Payment Batch List,
Accounts Payable will:
a. Tell you that a restart record exists and ask whether you want to
proceed.
b. Open the Print Checks form and let you print the check that was
not printed earlier.
c. Post the check information to Bank Services.
d. Return to the Payment Batch List.
You then have to select the same batch again and click Print/Post in
order to print and post the rest of the checks in the batch.
The final step in the check processing cycle is to print the payment audit
reports, which include the payment posting journal and the check register.
To print the posting journal and check register:
1. Choose the Posting Journals icon from the Transaction Reports folder,
then make the following entries:
Select Posting Journal. Choose Payment.
Workbook
457
Accounts
Payable
Sort By. Choose Batch/Entry Number to print the journal in the same
order as the batch listing, so you can easily compare the two reports.
Accounts Payable
You can select ranges of vendor groups, vendors, account groups and
payment amounts when specifying payment criteria in the Create
Payment Batch form.
You can add vendors to a payment exclusion list or you can place a
hold on the vendor using the Vendors form or using the Control
Payments form.
You can print and post batches of checks from the Payment Batch List
form.
You can use the Payment Posting Journal to ensure that all payment
entries were correctly posted to vendor accounts.
The Check Register lists all valid checks that were recorded or printed
by Accounts Payable.
Where To Now?
Now that you have used the major transaction entry forms in Accounts
Payable, you can begin working with your own data.
For more information and instructions on processing invoice, payment,
and adjustment transactions, refer to Chapters 4 and 5 in the Accounts
Payable User Guide.
For information about processing steps that are part of your period-end
procedures, see Chapter 6, Periodic Processing, in the Accounts Payable
User Guide.
458
Where To Now?
Remember that online Help is always there when you are using Accounts
Payable. Press the F1 key to find out about the field or form you are
currently using.
Accounts
Payable
Workbook
459
Chapter 5
Reconciling OFX Bank Statements
General Steps for Reconciling OFX Statements ............................................. 5-1
Before You Begin ........................................................................... 5-2
Lesson 1: Importing an OFX Statement ................................................... 5-4
Lesson 2: Automatically Matching Transactions from an OFX Statement .................. 5-6
Unmatched Entries .................................................................... 5-10
Lesson 3: Clearing Transactions with Exchange Differences ............................. 5-11
Lesson 4: Clearing Bank Transactions ................................................... 5-14
Lesson 5: Checking the Reconciliation before Posting ................................... 5-16
Lesson 6: Posting Bank Reconciliation Entries ........................................... 5-18
Lesson 7: Clearing Transactions with Write-Offs ........................................ 5-19
Lesson 8: Clearing Transactions with Bank Errors ....................................... 5-23
Where To Now? ........................................................................... 5-30
Reconciling OFX
Statements
Workbook
5i
Chapter 5
Reconciling OFX Bank Statements
Periodically, you must reconcile your bank statement with payments to
vendors, customer receipts, returned payments, and NSF customer checks
recorded in Bank Services, and record transactions that affect bank
accounts, such as bank transfers and monthly service charges.
The Reconcile OFX Statements form, available in Bank Services,
automates the matching of transactions on your bank statement to
transactions in your Sage Accpac ERP system, simplifying the most
laborious task in the reconciliation process.
This tutorial teaches you how to reconcile OFX-format bank statements
that you download from your banks Web site. (Sage Accpac 5.5 supports
OFX version 2.0.)
The lessons use the sample data that is included in the Sage Accpac
System Manager installation, letting you practice using Bank Services
before you work with your own company data.
System Manager includes electronic statement files in OFX format for
Sample Companys corporate bank account, First Canadian Bank. The
statements include transactions from May through July.
There are two electronic statement files:
SAMLTDOFX.ASO This is the OFX statement for SAMLTD, the
multicurrency sample company.
Workbook
51
Reconciling OFX
Statements
If you dont have a printed version of this Workbook, print out the online
version of this chapter so you can refer to it easily while doing the lessons.
Choosing
commands and
moving around in
Sage Accpac
If you are not familiar with choosing commands or moving around in Sage
Accpac, you can get help by reading or doing Lesson 1 in this tutorial.
Lesson 1 provides more details than other lessons about using the mouse
or keyboard to choose commands and move the cursor around in forms.
Read Chapter 6, Reconciling Bank Accounts, in the Tax and Bank User
Guide, for a review of the concepts behind the tasks that are discussed in
these lessons.
When you are ready to begin these lessons:
1. Sign on to Sage Accpac ERP using June 4, 2010 as the session date.
2. From the Common Services folder, open the Bank Services folder, and
then open the Bank Transactions folder.
To open a folder, you can either click the plus sign beside the folder
name in the left panel on the Sage Accpac desktop, or choose the icon
for each folder.
3. From the Bank Transactions folder, choose Reconcile Statements.
4. In the Reconcile Statements form, in the Bank Code field, type
FCBANK, or use the navigation buttons or the Finder to select the
bank code from the list.
52
The amounts
shown are for the
multicurrency
sample company.
Workbook
53
Reconciling OFX
Statements
The non-zero amount in the Out Of Balance By field shows that the
bank statement balance and Sample Companys book balance differ.
In the reconciliation process, you account for this difference.
The amounts that appear below the Statement Balance field show the
deposits and withdrawals recorded in Sample Companys Sage Accpac
system that are assumed to be in transit, or outstanding, until you
identify the deposits and withdrawals that have cleared the bank.
The other tabs on the Reconcile Statements form provide detailed
information about these outstanding transactions. They also let you
clear the transactions manually. To view or manually clear outstanding
withdrawals, you use the Withdrawals tab. To view or manually clear
outstanding deposits, you use the Deposits tab.
During reconciliation, you also identify any bank errors, legitimate
bank charges (such as service charges), as well as gains and losses on
exchange. You process these differences to further adjust the
statement balance or Sample Companys book balance.
7. Click Save, and then click Close.
Once you have downloaded the OFX file, you import it into your Sage
Accpac company. In these lessons, you will use an OFX statement file
prepared for Sample Company, which comes with the Sage Accpac
System Manager.
54
2. In the From Bank Code and To fields, type FCBANK, the code for First
Canadian Bank.
Because more than one bank account can be included in a single
OFX file, these fields let you specify a particular range of bank
accounts to import from the file.
3. In the Downloaded Bank Statement File field, specify the OFX file to
import, as follows:
a. Click the Browse button.
b. In the program files folder where your Sage Accpac programs are
stored, open the DOCS/SMxxAENG folder, where xx refers to the
version of Sage Accpac ERP that you are using.
Normally, you would specify the folder where you saved your OFX
statement when you downloaded it from your banks Web site.
Multicurrency
statement file
Single currency
statement file
Reconciling OFX
Statements
Or
If you are working with the single-currency sample company,
select SAMINCOFX.ASO.
d. Click Open.
4. Click Import.
Sage Accpac displays a message telling you how many statements and
transactions you imported successfully.
5. Click Close to close the message box, then click Close again.
The banks transactions are now available for matching in your Sage
Accpac ERP system.
Workbook
55
Tip
You can also import an OFX file while you are using the
Reconcile Statements form. From the File menu, click Import,
select Downloaded Bank Statements, and then click OK to open the
Import OFX Statement form.
Note:
What next?
Lesson 2 shows you how to match the First Canadian Bank transactions
automatically with transactions in the Sample Company data.
Matching deposits
56
c. The payee name or payee ID in Sage Accpac and the payee name
or payee ID used in the OFX file.
To use the Reconcile OFX Statements form to match transactions:
1. In Bank Services, from the Bank Transactions folder, choose the
Reconcile OFX Statements icon.
2. In the Bank Code field, type FCBANK, the code for the bank you are
reconciling, or use the Finder or the navigation buttons to select it,
and then press the Tab key.
The Reconcile OFX Statements form displays transactions from the
imported OFX file that were processed by the bank before the
reconciliation cutoff date. (The reconciliation date appears as the
default cutoff date.)
The reconciliation date
and posting dates you
entered for FCBANK
on the Reconcile
Statements form
appear as defaults.
Workbook
57
Reconciling OFX
Statements
58
If you receive a message asking you to accept the date, click Yes.
Imported transactions must have cleared the bank by the specified
cutoff date to be included in this reconciliation.
You can reconcile only transactions posted in Sage Accpac to a date no
later than the reconciliation cutoff date, including outstanding
transactions posted to earlier fiscal periods.
When you leave the Reconciliation Cutoff Date field, the display
changes to show transactions processed up to and including the
specified cutoff date, for the specified year and period, as follows:
5. Click Reconcile.
Workbook
59
Reconciling OFX
Statements
Unmatched Entries
Transactions can be unmatched for any of the following reasons:
510
They are bank entries (such as fees, interest, NSF checks, or service
charges) that you have not yet entered in your Sage Accpac system.
A discrepancy can also arise if you and the bank use different rates to
convert foreign currency, if the conversion results in a spread larger
than the exchange rate difference permitted for the bank in Sage
Accpac.
What next?
You have entered the transactions in your Sage Accpac system, but
they have not yet cleared the bank. This can occur, for example, if a
vendor has not yet cashed your check, or if the bank has not yet
recorded a deposit to your account.
Reconciling OFX
Statements
2. Click Yes.
Workbook
511
This lesson shows you how to clear deposits that are not matched
automatically, where the difference is greater than the exchange rate
spread Sample Company allows for this bank account. When you clear
these deposits, Sage Accpac records an exchange gain or loss.
If you are using the single currency sample company, SAMINC, skip this
lesson, and continue the tutorial at Lesson 4, which shows you how to
clear bank transactions.
To clear transactions that use different exchange rates:
1. Open the Reconcile OFX Statements form, if it is not open, and select
FCBANK in the Bank Code field to display the reconciliation at the point
you left it in Lesson 2 or Lesson 3.
2. Select the May 31st transaction, deposit WT01247741 from Ronald
Black, in the amount of $148.91, and then click the Clear button.
The program displays the details of a transaction recorded by Sample
Company.
512
8. Click Refresh, and then click Yes to process all cleared transactions,
moving them to Bank Services.
You can click the Process button after clearing each item
individually, or you can click it after clearing all the items.
Note:
What next?
In Lesson 4, you will learn how to clear unmatched bank entries. If you
want to start Lesson 4 now, leave the Reconcile OFX Statements form
open.
1.
Workbook
513
Reconciling OFX
Statements
2. Click Yes.
514
d. Click Yes.
e. Click Close at the next message to return to the Reconcile
OFX Statements form.
b. Click Process.
Workbook
515
Reconciling OFX
Statements
c. Click Yes at the message that appears asking whether you want to
add the transaction.
d. Click Close.
4. Click Refresh, and then click Yes to process the bank entries.
5. Click Close.
What next?
The Out Of Balance By field has a 0.00 amount, confirming that the
adjusted statement balance and Sample Companys adjusted book
balance agree.
3. Make a note of the adjusted balance for both the statement and the
books ($-2,139.05 for SAMLTD, and $-1,588.43 for SAMINC).
To check the details of the adjustments:
a. Click the Entries tab to view the bank entries you processed in
Lesson 4.
516
b. Click the Withdrawals tabs to view the withdrawals for the period.
c. Click Select Mode, if it is not already selected.
Reconciling OFX
Statements
Workbook
517
Normally, you would print the deposit status and withdrawal status
reports using the icons in the Bank Reports folder before you post a
reconciliation. We are going to skip these steps.
To post the bank reconciliation:
1. Choose the Post Reconciliation icon from the Reconciliation folder.
2. Select Range, and then type FCBANK in the From and To fields.
3. Click Post to post the reconciliation for the Bank account.
After posting
518
d. The balance should now agree with the reconciled balance you
noted in Bank Services.
The May, 2010 reconciliation is complete and correct.
e. Click Close.
Easily write off small differences between your records and your banks
records.
The Reconcile OFX Statements form lets you write off small differences
between amounts posted in Sage Accpac and amounts recorded by the
bank. The difference must be less than the Errors/Write-Off Spread
permitted for the bank in Bank Services.
Before you start
c. In the statement balance field, enter the balance from the First
Canadian Bank statement for the period ending June 30, 2010:
d. For the reconciliation date, type July 5, 2010 in the format your
system recognizes.
e. For the reconciliation posting date, type June 30, 2010.
3. Click Calculate.
4. Click Save, and then click Close.
Workbook
519
Reconciling OFX
Statements
b. In the Statement Date field, type June 30, 2010 in the format
your system accepts.
6. Click Close.
520
Note that the program has processed the cleared transactions, leaving
on the screen only one transaction that you must reconcile manually:
The transaction
amount is different
for the singlecurrency sample
company.
The June entries include a withdrawal that cleared the bank with a
slightly different amount than Sample Company recorded.
Sample Companys policy is to write off very small
differences, such as this. The Errors/Write-Off Spread permitted for
the First Canadian Bank is $1.00.
Note:
b. Click Clear.
Workbook
521
c. Click Yes to write off the small difference, and then click Close.
8. On the Reconcile OFX Statements form, click Close.
9. Click Yes at the message to process the changes.
After processing
the entries
Check the reconciliation before posting it, as described next, and then
post the reconciliation as described in Lesson 6.
522
6. Click Close.
7. Post the reconciliation in Bank Services, as described in Lesson 6.
8. Post the reconciliation batch in General Ledger.
9. As a final check, use the Account History Inquiry form in General
Ledger to compare the balance for account 1027 with the adjusted
book bank balance on the Reconcile Statements form to ensure that
they agree.
Workbook
523
Reconciling OFX
Statements
In July, First Canadian Bank has made a couple of errors that exceed the
$1.00 bank error spread, and Sample Company is not willing to write off
the differences. Sample Companys accountant has contacted the bank,
and has received assurance that the errors will be corrected on the next
statement.
524
7. Click Close.
Workbook
525
For the single currency sample data (SAMINC), the amounts are:
The transaction
amounts are different
if you are using the
SAMINC sample data.
526
Click Save.
Workbook
527
b. The bank transposed two digits when it entered the check amount.
You will have to clear this withdrawal with a bank error, also.
c. Click Close.
d. With Withdrawal 1200018 selected, scroll to the right to display the
Reconciliation Status field.
e. From the drop-down list of statuses, select Cleared With Bank
Error for the transaction, and then press Tab.
f.
528
The outstanding
amounts should be
cleared in the next
period
3. Click the Summary tab to confirm that the bank balance and the bank
statement reconcile. (The Out Of Balance By field should have a zero
amount.)
Reconciling OFX
Statements
Workbook
529
Where To Now?
Now that you have used some of the major forms in Bank Services, you
can reconcile your own bank statements.
You can also use the sample data to try other Bank Services features
without affecting your own data.
For more information and instructions on processing bank transactions,
refer to Chapter 5 in the Tax and Bank User Guide.
If you have not yet set up your own Tax Services or Bank Services
system, follow the instructions in Chapter 3 in the Tax and Bank Getting
Started guide.
When you are using Tax or Bank forms, remember to take advantage of
online Help (by pressing the F1 key) to find out about the field or form
you are using, and to display information about other aspects of the
program.
530
Chapter 6
Inventory Control
Before You Begin ........................................................................... 6-2
Lesson 1: Add an Inventory Item .......................................................... 6-2
To Add an Item Record ................................................................. 6-3
You Have Learned That ............................................................... 6-12
Lesson 2: Add Item Prices ............................................................... 6-13
To Assign the New Item to a Price List ............................................... 6-14
You Have Learned That ............................................................... 6-21
Lesson 3: Add a Receipt ................................................................. 6-21
To Add the Receipt .................................................................... 6-22
You Have Learned That ............................................................... 6-28
Lesson 4: Add a Receipt Return ......................................................... 6-29
To Edit an Existing Receipt............................................................ 6-29
You Have Learned That ............................................................... 6-31
Lesson 5: Run Day End Processing and Print a Posting Journal ......................... 6-32
To Run Day End Processing ........................................................... 6-33
To Print the Receipts Posting Journal ................................................. 6-34
Viewing Reports in the Preview Screen ............................................... 6-36
Reset the Printing Destination ........................................................ 6-37
You Have Learned That ............................................................... 6-37
Lesson 6: Generate and Print an Inventory Worksheet .................................. 6-38
To Generate an Inventory Worksheet ................................................ 6-39
To Print the Inventory Worksheet .................................................... 6-40
You Have Learned That ............................................................... 6-42
Further Use of the Sample Data .......................................................... 6-42
Where To Now? ........................................................................... 6-43
Inventory
Control
Workbook
6i
Chapter 6
Inventory Control
This chapter contains six lessons designed to familiarize you with the
Inventory Control tasks you are most likely to perform. The lessons also
give you experience with Inventory Control before you start to work with
your own data, and help you learn how to use Sage Accpac tools such as
Help and Finders.
The tutorial shows you how to:
Enter receipts.
You do not need other Sage Accpac applications to do this tutorial, but if
you have installed and activated other programs, their icons also appear
on the company desktop described in Starting the Sample Data, later in
this chapter. (If you do not have General Ledger installed, account
descriptions do not appear in many data entry forms.)
The lessons use the sample data that is included in the Sage Accpac
System Manager installation.
We suggest you briefly review the lessons, and select those that are most
useful to you. You can skip lessons that discuss tasks you will not be
doing, and wait to do others if you have a problem using the form.
You need to do Lesson 1, Add an Inventory Item, if you want to do
Lesson 2, Add Item Prices. You also need to do Lesson 3, Add a
Receipt, before doing Lessons 4 and 5.
Workbook
61
Inventory
Control
You can also use the sample data to try Inventory Control features you
might want to use, without affecting your own data. See Further Use of
the Sample Data, at the end of this chapter, for examples of other ways
to use the data.
Inventory Control
Choosing
commands and
moving around in
Sage Accpac
If you dont have a printed version of this Workbook, print out the online
version of this chapter so you can refer to it easily while doing the
lessons.
If you want more information on particular fields or on how to complete a
task, press the Help key (F1).
If you are not familiar with choosing commands or moving around in Sage
Accpac, you can get help by reading or doing Lesson 1 in this tutorial.
Lesson 1 provides more details than other lessons about how to use your
mouse or keyboard to choose commands and move the cursor around in
forms.
Item records
Reorder quantities
Location details
Customer details
Item pricing
Contract pricing
Bills of material
Vendor details
Kitting items
In this lesson, you will add basic item information, as well as location
details and vendor details.
In Lesson 2, you will see how to add or change item information using the
Items Wizard and to add item prices, and you will also see how to use
separate data entry forms to change item information.
62
Use the Finder, Help, and other Sage Accpac Inventory Control keys
and icons.
2. Read the Welcome information, and then click the Next button to
display the first Items page.
Inventory
Control
Workbook
63
Inventory Control
Read the instructions at the top of the Items page. Note that you can
use the Items Wizard to add new inventory items, and you can use it
to change information for existing items.
For example, click the Next button beside the Item number field to
display the first record in the item list.
You can change information on this page, or use the Next button at
the bottom of the page to display other item information.
3. When you are ready, click the New button beside the Item Number
field to start with a new record.
4. Fill in the Items page as follows. Note that you will not fill in all item
fields.
Item Number. Enter A14050, the item number for the new
inventory item, and then press the Tab key.
Formatting item
numbers
64
The program will also insert any separator (divider) characters that are
used in your item numbers when you click Add to add the record.
Sample data item numbers include a dash after the first two
characters and a slash before the final character.
Description. Enter Wall Calendar.
This is the description that will appear with the new item number in
Inventory Control forms and on reports.
After entering the Description, use the Tab key or use your mouse to
move to the Structure Code field.
(You can use the Tab key to move from field to field in all forms.)
Structure Code. If it does not already appear in the field, enter STD
as the structure code.
Using structure
codes
Structure codes provide the format for item numbers. For example,
they insert hyphens or other separator characters in the correct
places.
When you have finished adding the item in this lesson, Inventory
Control will insert a dash after A1 and a slash before the final 0.
Category. Enter A1, the category code for the item.
Using the
Finder
You can also choose the category code from the Finder for this field,
by clicking the Finder icon to the right of the Category Code field, then
double-clicking the A1 category.
Account Set Code. Enter AVG or select the code from the Finder.
The account set code assigns the Moving Average costing method to
the item record. It also assigns the balance sheet general ledger
accounts (Inventory Control, Payables Clearing, Adjustment Write-Off,
Assembly Cost Credit, Non-stock Clearing) for which Inventory Control
will create journal entries from transactions posted for the item.
Default Price List. If you use the single-currency sample data (you
see SAMINC in the title bar of the page), enter RTL or use the Finder
to select RTL as the price list code.
Multicurrency
Sample Company uses price list codes to specify item prices to display
when entering shipments in the Shipments form and when entering
orders and invoices in Sage Accpac Order Entry.
Commodity Number. Commodity Numbers are used by VAT (UK
Value Added Tax) systems.
Workbook
65
Inventory
Control
If you use the multicurrency sample data, enter USA or use the Finder
to select USA as the price list code.
Inventory Control
Using picking
sequences
Use Help to
learn about
omitted fields
Click the Field List button at the top of the Help screen.
Choose field name that you want from the list that appears.
5. Click the Next button at the bottom of the page to display the second
Items page. You can return to the first page by clicking the Back
button.
Unit Weight. Enter .1 as the weight for one stocking unit of the item.
Be sure to enter the decimal point, or to start typing to the right of the
decimal point in the Unit Weight field.
A single weight description (such as pounds or kilograms) is assigned
for all Inventory Control items in the I/C Options form. In an item
record, you specify the weight of a single stocking unit of the item.
66
Note that one of the units of measure is called the stocking unit of
measure. The other units of measure are for all the sizes or quantities
in which you buy or sell the item.
For each additional unit of measure, you enter the factor that
represents the number of stocking units that are contained in the
alternate unit.
6. Click the column heading for Unit of Measure to display the Finder.
7. Select Ea. by double-clicking the last unit of measure.
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67
Inventory
Control
8. On the Units tab, double-click the last column to make Ea. the stocking
unit of measure.
Inventory Control
9. With the insertion point on the new line, click the Unit of Measure
column heading again to display the Finder, and choose Dozen as
another unit of measure that you use when buying or selling this item.
Press the Tab key to move through the remaining fields and to start a
new line.
If the new line
disappears, press
the Insert key on
your keyboard to
insert lines
Note: The Wizard automatically inserts a new line when you tab
through the last column to complete a line.
If necessary, press the Insert key to start a new line:
Or if you click off the new line, and then have to insert it again.
10. Again use the Finder to add Case as a unit of measure. (Press the
Insert key if necessary.)
The grid for the Units of Measure will look like this:
11. Click the Next button again to move on to the next wizard page, where
you can enter item tax information and optional fields.
Optional fields
appear only if you
use the Optional
Fields module with
Sage Accpac ERP.
Use the Delete key
to remove optional
fields that you
dont want.
Use the Insert key
and the Finder to
re-insert fields.
Two tax authorities have already been assigned to the item. When you
specify the category code for an item, the tax information associated
with the category is automatically inserted. In the above example,
SAMLTD displays taxes for a Canadian province.
68
You can change the information for a tax authority. You can also
delete displayed tax authorities, or add others.
12. Change the Purchase Tax Class for both of the tax authorities to 2,
Non-Taxable. (Click the Purchase Tax field, or tab to the field, type 2,
and then press Tab.)
You can also choose the Non-Taxable tax class from the Finder by
clicking the Finder button next to the field or in the Purchase Tax Class
heading.
13. If the Optional Fields grid appears on the Wizard page, you can select
the optional fields for this item from any that your company has
already assigned for use with inventory items.
Optional fields are assigned to items and to inventory transactions
using the I/C Options form in the I/C Setup folder.
14. Use the Delete key to remove all of the optional fields from the
Optional Fields tab except the Price field and the warranty fields.
If you accidentally delete one of these fields, press the Insert key to
start a new line, and then click the Finder button in the Optional Field
column heading. Choose the optional field from the list that appears.
15. Enter 12.75 in the Price field.
Sample Company uses these fields to record a warranty number, if the
vendor offers a warranty on the item, and to include the items usual
selling price (base price) in the item record. (Item prices are assigned
in the Item Pricing page, later in the Wizard.)
16. Click the Next button to move to the Location Details page.
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69
Inventory
Control
You can also select Next by using the Alt+N shortcut (press and hold
the Alt key while pressing the N key the underlined letter on the
Next button). Throughout this workbook, when you see the Alt+
combination, press and hold Alt while you press the letter that follows
the + (plus) sign.
Inventory Control
The Location
Details page lets
you specify where
you will stock this
inventory item,
and it lets you set
initial item costs.
Notice that the
Done button now
appears on the
Wizard page.
Sample Company uses the Allow Items At All Locations option, which
lets you receive and ship items from all of the companys locations.
If your company does not use the Allow Items At All Locations option,
you can add inventory locations easily by following this procedure:
Adding items to
locations
610
Vendor Details
page
Normally, you assign Vendor 1 to the vendor you use most often. The
Reorder report lists all the vendors assigned to an item record.
Sample Company buys wall calendars from two suppliers.
18. Enter vendor information for the new item as follows:
a. Click the Vendor Type column heading and accept the default in
the Vendor Type field, indicating Vendor 1 as the primary supplier
of the new item.
b. Press the Tab key or click the first line of the Vendor Number
column, and enter 1500, the first vendor number.
If your company uses Sage Accpac Accounts Payable, you can also
select the vendor number and name from the Finder.
If your company does not use Accounts Payable, enter the vendor
number and name yourself.
c. If the vendor name does not appear (because your company does
not use Accounts Payable), enter Gould Manufacturing in the
Vendor Name field.
e. To start a new line after entering the vendors item number, press
the Insert key on your keyboard (or press Tab to move through all
Workbook
611
Inventory
Control
Inventory Control
vendor information columns), and then enter number 2300 for the
second vendor.
Note: You cannot change the vendor type once you complete
a line. However, you can change the vendor number assigned
to the vendor type.
Also note that you can assign the number for vendor types out
of numerical order. (For example, you can enter Vendor 4
before Vendor 3.)
The Cost Unit column automatically displays the unit designation
for the item as selected in the I/C Items form, and the Vendor
Currency column displays the currency for those particular
vendors. You can change these, using the Finders for those
columns.
19. When you are finished entering the vendor details, click the Done
button at the button of the form. The Wizard displays this page.
20. Click the Next button to add the inventory record, and then click the
Finish button.
You could also click Yes if you wanted to add another inventory item.
This completes Lesson 1.
612
You do not enter the separator characters when typing item numbers.
Inventory Control automatically inserts the characters that are
specified by the item structure code.
An items account set assigns the costing method to the item record.
You must add a stocking unit of measure for each item record. You can
also add as many alternate units of measure for each record as you
need.
The category code you assign to an item supplies the default tax
information from the category, but you can enter different tax
information for individual items.
If you use Sage Accpac Accounts Payable with Inventory Control, you
can select valid Accounts Payable vendor numbers from Finders.
In each item record, you can store the names of up to nine vendors
from whom you buy the item.
You can display Help screens of information about the form you are
using, and about any of the fields in the form.
In the multicurrency sample data, the company uses different price lists
for different currencies.
In this lesson, you will add Sample Companys new item to a retail price
list and specify the items base, sale, and discount selling prices.
Inventory
Control
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613
Inventory Control
3. Click the Next button at the bottom of the page until you get to the
Item Pricing page, shown below.
You can add inventory items to all price lists the same way that you
added them to all inventory locations:
Adding items to
locations
614
a. At the top of the Item Pricing page, select the option Automatically
Include All Price List Codes.
Click the Zoom button beside the Price List Currencies label
(shown below).
ii. Enter USD and CAD currency codes for US and Canadian price
lists.
As with location details, you can delete price lists to which you do not
want to add the wall calendar.
For this exercise, you are going to add prices to the RTL price list. If
you have a multicurrency system, you will use the US dollar RTL price
list.
4. Edit the retail price list for the new Wall Calendar item, as follows:
Multicurrency
Price List Code. You are going to change the Retail Price List RTL.
Description. The item description you entered in Lesson 1 appears
automatically. You can tab past this field.
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615
Inventory
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Inventory Control
Sample Company uses the same item description on all its price lists.
If you change the description, the new description will appear when
you use this price list to enter sales orders in the Order Entry module.
This means that you can change descriptions on price lists used in
different countries.
Price By weight is
available in Sage
Accpac 500 ERP
Price By. Sage Accpac 500 ERP lets you price items by quantity or by
weight; however, you cannot change this setting if you used the
Create button to create price lists using the default price list settings.
To choose from all price list settings, you must add each price list
separately by inserting a new line, choosing the price list code, and
then choosing the Price By option or, you can delete the one you
want to change, and then add it again.
Price Decimals. Since the number 2 is already selected, tab past this
field as well.
Note that 2 is the number of decimal places that is automatically
selected by Inventory Control.
If your item costs and prices use a different number of decimal places,
you can double-click this field and select a different number from the
list that appears.
Base Price Type. If you have Sage Accpac 500 ERP, you can enter
prices for multiple units of measure and you can calculate the base
price as the cost plus a percentage or amount.
For his exercise, choose the Base Price For Single Unit Of Measure.
(Double-click the field to display the price type list.
Note: Sage Accpac ERP lets you move columns to make entry
more convenient. If you are having trouble keeping track of the
line for the RTL price list, you can drag the Price List Code column
along with you as you work your way through the columns.
You can also resize the Wizard to the full width of your screen to
make things easier and you can reduce the width of each column.
Base Price. Enter 12.75, the normal or suggested selling price for the
item. (Be sure to include the decimal point.)
This field contains your companys usual selling price for the item.
Discount prices are calculated on this amount.
616
Tax-included
prices
If your price lists contain items that include tax in the prices, enter a
base price that includes the tax amount.
Pricing Unit. This field already shows Ea., the pricing unit specified
on the sample data entry form, so accept the default.
Changing the
pricing unit of
measure
Sale Price Type. If you have Sage Accpac 500 ERP, you can enter
prices for multiple units of measure and you can calculate the sale
price as the cost plus a percentage or amount.
For this exercise, choose Sale Price For Single Unit Of Measure.
Sale Price. Enter 125.00 as the sale price.
Sale Unit. Use the Finder to select Dozen as the unit in which the
sale price is expressed.
Note that you will see Dozen in the Finder list only if you added it as
one of the units of measure for this item in Lesson 1.
If you type a sale unit rather than selecting one using the Finder, you
must type it exactly as the item record in Lesson 1 (including upperand lowercase letters).
Sale Start Date. Double-click the Sale Start Date field, and then click
the Calendar button to select July 1, 2010 as the start date of the
sale period.
Sale End Date. Use the calendar to select July 31, 2010 as the end
date of the sale period.
The sale price and unit will appear in Sample Companys Shipments
form and Order Entry system when shipments or orders are entered
for the item during July.
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617
Inventory
Control
Markup Cost. Enter 87.00 as the markup cost to use with the
markup factor to calculate the desired selling price for the item.
Inventory Control
Markup Unit. Enter Dozen or use the Finder to select the unit in
which the markup cost is expressed.
Markup Factor. Enter 1.75, the factor by which to multiply the
markup cost to calculate the desired selling price for the item
(expressed in markup units).
Price List Starts. Double-click the Price List Starts field, and then
click the Calendar button to select June 6, 2010 as the start date for
this price list.
Inventory Control lets you set the period during which the item price is
in effect. This means that you can easily cut over from an old price list
to a new one on a particular date.
The price on this list is always valid if the starting and ending dates
are blank.
Price List Ends. Leave this field blank. You enter an end date only if
the price expires on a particular date.
Discounts/Markup. Double-click this field to display the discount
and markup information.
618
Changing
discount/markup
information
Check price
overrides in Order
Entry
Price Check. This column appears if you have Sage Accpac 500 ERP.
It lets you check price overrides when this item is sold in the Order
Entry module.
Double-click the Price Check field or click the Zoom button in the
column heading to display the price check information.
Click in the first line of the grid and enter 8.00 in the Greater Than
Amount column and 15.00 in the Less Than Amount field.
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619
Inventory
Control
The Default price check range applies to all users who are not
specifically listed in the grid. In this case, all Order Entry users will see
a warning message if they enter calendar price that is less than $8.00
or more than $15.00.
Inventory Control
Once you have set up item prices on one price list, you can easily copy
them to other price lists using the Copy Item Pricing form. You can
specify the item numbers and pricing information to copy, and increase or
decrease prices by a percentage as you copy them.
You can also change prices for a range of item numbers on one or more
price lists at a time, using the Update Item Pricing form.
For information about creating and managing price lists, see Setting Up
Price Lists in Chapter 2, and Maintaining Price Lists in Chapter 4 of the
Inventory Control User Guide.
620
The price list code sets default information for item prices, including
the number of price decimal places and the methods of calculating
discounts or markups on the base price.
You can assign a base price and the method of calculating up to five
discounted prices for each item.
You can specify a sale price and the starting and ending dates of a sale
period for each item. The sale price appears in the Shipments form
when you enter shipments for the item number during the sale period.
If you use Sage Accpac Order Entry with Inventory Control, sale prices
appear for the item when you enter orders and invoices in Order Entry
during the sale period.
If an items base price includes tax, you can specify the tax authorities
and customer tax classes which levy the tax.
You can set price checks for items sold through the Order Entry
module.
Record a receipt.
Workbook
621
Inventory
Control
If you skipped
Lesson 1
Inventory Control
You may want to print or photocopy Figure 6.1 so that you can easily
refer to it throughout the lesson, without flipping back and forth.
Multicurrency
The Receipt Currency field and Add'l. Cost Currency (Additional Cost
Currency) field appear only if you are using the multicurrency sample
data.
2. Click the New button to start a new receipt. (This step is necessary
only when you have been working in the form and want to start a new
transaction.)
3. Press the Tab key to move to the Description field.
The program automatically assigns the receipt number if you leave
*** NEW *** in the Receipt Number field. The program-generated
receipt number is determined by settings in the I/C Options form.
4. In the Description field, enter Sample Companys standard description,
Receipts - June, 2010.
622
This is the description that will be printed with the receipt on the
Receipts Posting Journal and included in the general ledger journal
entry created for the transaction. (Sample Company has selected
Header Description for the G/L Description option in the I/C Options
form.)
The description also appears in the Description fields on Inventory
Controls G/L Transactions report.
5. Enter INV-9082 as the reference for the receipt.
Sample Company uses the Reference field to record the vendors
invoice number. The company also uses references for the G/L
Reference Field option, so that the information you enter will be
included in the journal entry created for this transaction by Day End
Processing.
References are optional. You do not have to enter references if your
company does not wish to use them.
6. Tab through the Receipt Date and Posting Date fields.
The Posting Date determines the fiscal year and period to which the
receipt transactions will be posted in the General Ledger module.
Inventory Control automatically displays the year and period that
correspond to the date you enter.
7. In the Vendor Number field, enter 1500, the vendor number shown on
Figure 6.1. (If your company uses Sage Accpac Accounts Payable, you
can also choose the number from the Finder beside the Vendor
Number field.)
You could also leave the field blank or enter a vendor number that is
not defined in Accounts Payable.
If your company does not use Accounts Payable, you will not see a
Finder beside this field when you enter receipts for your company. You
would then enter the vendor number manually from a list of vendors
maintained outside of Sage Accpac, or leave the field blank.
8. In the PO Number field, enter PO1850, the number shown on the
sample invoice as the purchase order being filled by the receipt.
If you are not using the multicurrency sample data, skip to step 10.
9. If you are using the multicurrency sample data, check the currency
information as follows:
Receipt Currency. If your company uses Sage Accpac Accounts
Payable, the correct code for the vendor is displayed automatically and
the field cannot be edited.
Workbook
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Inventory
Control
Multicurrency
Inventory Control
Figure 6.1. The sample form from which you enter receipt transactions in Lesson 3,
and the receipt return in Lesson 4. If you use the multicurrency sample data, you also
enter currency codes and an exchange rate for the receipt totals and additional costs.
If you are not using Accounts Payable, enter USD, the vendors
currency code shown on the sample form, or choose the code from the
Finder.
This code represents U.S. Dollars, the currency in which receipts are
entered.
If you do not use Accounts Payable or do not enter a vendor number,
Inventory Control displays the code for the functional currency, but
you can select any of the currency codes defined in Common Services
for your company.
When you enter a currency code that is not the functional-currency
code (USD in the sample data), the Exchange Rate field appears.
Exchange Rate. The program automatically displays the current
exchange rate for the receipt currency entered in Common Services.
You can change the rate if necessary.
This rate applies to the amounts for the detail lines that you add for
the receipt, and it applies to additional costs that are in the vendor
currency.
624
To display the Rate Selection dialog box, click the Zoom button beside
the Exchange Rate field, or, with your cursor in the field, press the F9
key.
Use the Finders to view rate types and exchange rates used by Sample
Company for the currency table.
When you are finished viewing the Rate Selection dialog box and the
Finders, click Cancel to close.
Additional Cost Currency. Inventory Control automatically displays
the vendors currency code (for example, USD) from the Receipt
Currency field.
You can enter additional cost amounts in either the vendors currency
(the receipt currency) or in the functional currency.
For this exercise, press Tab to keep the Vendor currency code.
10. In the Additional Cost field, enter 35.00, the amount of the extra
(additional) cost charged by the vendor for express delivery of the
items on the receipt. Press Tab to move to the Item Number column
(or click the field in the column).
11. Select the Require Labels check box (click it, or tab to it then press the
Spacebar), because Sample Company wants to print one label for each
package (dozen) of wall calendars being received.
Workbook
625
Inventory
Control
When you turn on the Require Labels option, the program displays the
same number in the Labels column on each items detail line as the
number you enter in the items Quantity Received column, but you can
type over the displayed numbers, to produce fewer or more labels.
Inventory Control
When you clear the Require Labels check box, zeroes appear in the
Labels column on each items detail line. You can still enter numbers
for the item lines that require labels.
The program automatically generates item labels (that you can later
print) when you post the receipt, then run Day End Processing.
Detail information
12. Enter the information for Location 1 as described below, and then
enter the data from Figure 6.1 for the items received at the other
Sample Company locations.
Note: You may see a different order of columns from the order
used in these instructions if other people have used the Receipts
Unit Cost. Enter 87.00, the amount shown in Figure 6.1 as the cost
per dozen calendars.
This is the amount you specified on the items price list as the cost per
dozen wall calendars. It does not include any portion of the additional
cost you added to the receipt.
Although Sample Company uses the option to prorate additional costs
to the items on a receipt, the extra amount is not shown on detail
lines. The allocation is made when you run Day End Processing, and
you can see it on the Receipts Posting Journal.
Extended Cost. When you enter the unit cost, the correct extended
cost is automatically displayed, so you do not have to enter an amount
in this field.
626
You could also enter the extended cost, rather than the unit cost. If
you enter the extended cost, the program calculates the unit cost.
Labels. Change the displayed number (10) to 9, as indicated on the
sample form, because Sample Company does not want to print a label
for the 12 calendars it is returning to the vendor.
If you did not select the Require Labels option in step 9 of this
procedure, the program displays a 0 (zero) in this column, but you can
still type the number of labels that you need.
Comments. Enter New item.
This is the standard comment that Sample Company enters with new
items.
You do not have to enter comments with detail lines. When you do
enter a comment, it is printed with the transaction on the Receipts
Posting Journal.
Starting new lines
13. Press Tab to start a new line and move to the Item Number field. (You
can also press Insert to start a new line.)
14. Click the Detail button at the bottom of the form to display the Receipt
Details form. The Receipt Details form lets you easily see and enter all
of the fields for a single detail.
Click the New button beside the Line Number field to add new
detail lines.
15. Enter the remaining receipts from Figure 6.1 for Sample Companys
two other inventory locations. You can use the detail grid on the
Receipts form, or use the Receipt Details form.
To delete detail
lines
If you want to delete a detail line for any reason, select the line (by
clicking it or by using the Up Arrow or Down Arrow key to select the
line), then press the Delete key on your keyboard.
16. When you are finished, click the Post button to post this receipt, and
then choose No when the message asks if you want the receipt
deleted after posting.
You can click the Post or Save button to post the receipt
immediately or to save the receipt now and post it at a later time.
If you post, you can choose to delete the posted transaction (if the
option Prompt To Delete During Posting is selected in I/C Options).
However, if you delete, you will not be able to view the receipt
later or drill down to the transaction details from General Ledger.
Workbook
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Inventory
Control
Note:
Inventory Control
In this case, you are going to use this receipt again to enter returns
for damaged calendars.
Do not delete receipts after posting unless this is a standard
company procedure.
17. Inventory Control posts the receipt, and saves it so you can recall it
for returns or adjustments.
If you choose Yes to delete a receipt, Inventory Control posts the
receipt, and then deletes it. You cannot recall it later to enter returns
or adjustments, and you cannot drill down to this transaction in future.
If you delete the receipt or if you mark it as complete but then need
to change it, you must use the Adjustments form.
18. When you Post the receipt, Inventory Control displays a Posting
Completed message that includes the receipt number assigned by the
program.
19. Click the Close button (or click the Print button to print posting
details).
This step completes Lesson 3.
What next?
If you want to start Lesson 4 now, do not close the Receipts form. If you
do not want to do Lesson 4 right now, you can close the form.
628
You use the Receipts form to record receipts of items into your
inventory.
Inventory
Control
Workbook
629
Inventory Control
Multicurrency
Click the navigation buttons until the receipt number you want
appears in the field.
If you use the multicurrency sample data, you will also see the
currency and exchange rate fields on your screen. You cannot change
the information in these fields when posting a receipt return.
3. When the receipt details appear, select Return from the Type list. (It
should be the default choice.)
When entering returns on a receipt, you can change only some of the
information previously entered, such as the description, receipt date,
posting date, and method of allocating any additional cost. You cannot
change any detail lines, except to add the quantity of the returned
items and to add or edit a comment.
4. In the Description field, replace the default entry with Returning 1
doz. damaged items.
This description will appear with the Return transaction on the Receipts
Posting Journal and in the general ledger batch.
5. Select Prorate for the Additional Cost field, then press Tab to go to the
first detail line, or click the line.
Sample Company uses the Prorate option to specify that the additional
cost assigned to the goods being returned will be prorated to the
remaining goods on the receipt.
6. Tab to the Quantity Returned cell in the first line and enter 1 to
indicate one dozen calendars or being returned, then press Tab.
630
You can return units from as many detail lines as there are on the
receipt, but you cannot return more items on any given detail line than
were received on that line.
7. Click Post to post the return.
When prompted to delete the receipt after posting, click No.
Since Sample Company does not expect any further changes to the
receipt, you can post it again as completed.
8. Recall the receipt again (as you did in step 1 of this lesson).
9. This time, select Complete from the Type list, and click the Post
button.
After completing a receipt, you cannot recall it for returns or
adjustments. If you need to change a completed receipt, enter an
adjustment for it in the Adjustments form.
If you delete a receipt after posting it, the receipt will automatically be
completed. Remember, though, that you cannot drill down later to
the transaction details from the General Ledger module if you delete
the receipt.
Deleting Receipts
also completes
them
You can use the Clear History form to complete (and delete) a range of
receipts at a time, as described in Chapter 6, Day End and Periodic
Processing, in the Inventory Control User Guide.
10. Click Close to close the Receipts form.
This step completes Lesson 4.
You can prorate any additional cost associated with returned items
over the remaining items on the receipt.
You can enter adjustments to receipts in much the same way that you
enter returns, except that you select Adjustment in the Type field. You
can change all the same header information as on a return, and you
can also change the additional cost amount.
Workbook
631
Inventory
Control
Adjusting receipts
Inventory Control
Multicurrency
Produce general ledger journal entries from the transactions that were
posted during the day.
Produce a posting journal for each type of transaction that was posted.
Process the transactions that were posted during the day in Sample
Companys Order Entry and Purchase Orders systems.
Note: You can also update costing throughout the day if you
choose the option to cost during posting in the I/C Options form,
and you can update subledger transactions and audit information
at the same time.
In this lesson, you will run Day End Processing and print the Receipts
Posting Journal to look up the receipt posted in Lesson 3 and the return
posted in Lesson 4.
This lesson teaches you how to:
632
Do Lesson 3.
If it is not convenient for you to use a printer while doing this lesson,
select Preview (on screen) as the printing destination for the Receipts
Posting Journal, as follows:
a. From the company desktop, choose Print Destination from the File
menu.
When working with your own data, you should back up before running
Day End Processing. Day-end processing can take some time to complete,
increasing the risk of damage to data through an electrical power surge or
equipment failure.
It is not necessary to back up sample data in this tutorial, unless you want
to practice backing up. To back up, follow the instructions for making
backups in the System Manager User Guide. If you are on a network,
consult your network administrator or supervisor before backing up data.
1. Double-click the Day End Processing icon in the I/C Periodic
Processing folder. The following dialog box appears.
Inventory
Control
Workbook
633
Inventory Control
3. Click the Close button to close both the message and the Day End
Processing dialog box.
2. Complete the Posting Journals form to print the receipt you entered, as
follows:
Select Posting Journal. Choose the Receipts option in the Select
Posting Journal section.
Either click the Receipts option or use the arrow keys on your
keyboard to move to Receipts, and then press the Tab key to move to
the From Day End Number field.
From Day End Number and To Day End Number. In both these
fields, enter the number you see in the To Day End Number field to
print the journal that was produced when you ran Day End Processing.
634
Printing a range of
posting journals
If you choose the default range of day-end numbers, you will print all
the receipt posting journals that have not been printed and cleared
previously.
To print all uncleared posting journals, accept the default range of
day-end numbers and select the Reprint Previously Printed Journals
check box.
Clearing posting
journals
You cannot clear a posting journal until you have printed it. Once you
clear a posting journal using Clear History, you cannot print it again.
Reprint Previously Printed Journals. Select this check box if you
have already printed the sample posting journal and want to print it
again.
Include Optional Fields. You can select this option to include any
optional fields added to transactions and transaction details.
Sort By. Under the Sort By section, select Day End Number as the
order in which to list transactions on the posting journal.
The transactions will be listed in order by the day-end and entry
numbers they were assigned when you processed them.
3. When you are ready, click Print to send the report to your screen or
printer.
4. Review the posting journal. If you printed the report to your screen
and do not know how to navigate through it, refer to the Viewing
Reports in the Preview Screen section at the end of these steps.
Note:
The day-end number and the entry number assigned by Day End
Processing to the receipt you posted in Lesson 3 and the return you
posted in Lesson 4.
These numbers identify your transaction on Inventory Control
posting journals and in the general ledger batch (if you do not
consolidate general ledger transactions).
Workbook
635
Inventory
Control
Multicurrency
The extended cost (unit cost multiplied by the quantity) for the
item you received, and the items prorated additional cost is
correct. Note that the additional-cost amount allocated to each
item is different on the Return transaction, reflecting the return of
damaged calendars.
Inventory Control
Check the amounts posted for the receipt and return to be sure
you entered the figures correctly.
In the multicurrency version of the report, you will see totals by
currency, including both functional currency and source currency
amounts, followed by totals for the report in functional currency.
Multicurrency
On the last page of the journal, you can see the General Ledger
Summary, listing the total amount debited or credited to each
general ledger Inventory Control and Payables Clearing account
affected by the transactions.
If you use the multicurrency sample data, the General Ledger
Summary includes totals by currency, in both the functional
currency and the source currencies used in the transactions.
Multicurrency
5. When you have finished looking at the posting journal, click Close to
close the Posting Journals dialog box.
If you are viewing the journal in the Preview screen, click Close (if the
button is available) or click the close button (X) at the top right of the
screen to return to the Posting Journals dialog box, and then click
Close to exit.
This step completes Lesson 5.
For more information about the Receipts Posting Journal and the other
Inventory Control posting journals, see the Posting Journals section of
Chapter 7 in the Inventory Control User Guide.
636
Display the
last page
To go to the last page of a report, click the icon with the single rightpointing arrowhead and vertical bar.
Display the
first page
To go to the first page of a report, click the icon with the single leftpointing arrowhead and vertical bar.
Turn one
page at a
time
To turn one page of a report at a time, click the icon with the single leftor right-pointing arrowhead.
You run Day End Processing to perform item costing (if you cost items
during Day End Processing), to update statistics, and to create G/L
transactions (if you cost items during Day End Processing and you do
not use the Create G/L Batch icon to create G/L transaction batches).
Day End Processing also processes transactions for Sage Accpac Order
Entry and Purchase Orders (unless you also do this during posting).
After running Day End Processing, you can print posting journals of the
transactions that were posted during the day.
Inventory
Control
Workbook
637
Inventory Control
638
If you have not already done so, select Preview as the printing
destination, following the instructions in Lesson 5. Note that you can
print to your printer, if you prefer.
Sort by. Choose Item Number to list items by their numbers on the
worksheet.
You can also select Category, Item Segment, Picking Sequence, and
any optional field names (for example, Warranty).
Workbook
639
Inventory
Control
You could also specify a range of account sets for your worksheet by
entering the first and last account set codes in the range in these
fields.
Inventory Control
The program alters the From and To fields to match your choice in the
Sort By field. If you select Item Segment, a Segment field appears
with a list from which you can select the segment you want.
From and To fields. Enter A1-103/0 in the From field and
A1-450/0 in the To field, or choose the item numbers using the
Finder.
These choices limit the number of items included on the worksheet,
allowing you to print a small report. When you generate worksheets
for your own data, you can specify the range of item numbers (or
other options) that are most useful to you.
Comment. Enter Central Warehouse, June 30/10.
The comment can be up to 60 characters long. It will be printed at the
top of each worksheet page.
Adding a comment is optional, so include one if you think it will be
useful. (For example, use it to identify the worksheet or enter a brief
instruction about the inventory count.)
Include. Choose In Use Items Only to list only the items for which
transactions have been posted at the location.
You could also choose Items From Location Only, to select only the
items that are assigned to the locations specified for the worksheet, or
All Items From Inventory List, to select all the items in your inventory,
even if they are not assigned to the locations specified for the
worksheet.
Default Quantity on Hand. Make sure this check box is selected to
update the Physical Inventory Quantities with the quantity on hand.
If you do not select this check box, the Counted Quantity column is
printed with blank spaces for warehouse employees to enter the count
as they physically check the stock on hand.
If you include the quantities on hand, you will manually enter figures
only if the counted quantity differs from the figure listed as the
quantity on hand in your Inventory Control program.
3. When you are finished, click the Generate button or press Alt+G.
Sage Accpac will display a message when the worksheet is generated.
4. Click the Close button to close the message, and then click Close to
leave the Generate Inventory Worksheet.
640
2. Specify location 1 in both the From Location and To fields, to limit the
report to a single location.
3. Select all the check boxes under the Include section (Unit Cost,
Quantity, and Comment).
These options allow you to choose data that will be included on the
printed worksheet.
Unit Cost. Prints the unit cost of each items stocking unit.
Quantity. Prints the number of items on hand for each item,
expressed in the items stocking unit.
Comment. Prints a blank line after each item record, for you to write
remarks while counting inventory.
If you clear all three check boxes, the report lists only the description,
picking sequence, and units of measure for each item number.
4. Click Print to print the worksheet.
5. Check the printed worksheet for item A1-405/0 (if you added it in
Lesson 1).
If you printed to your screen and do not know how to move around the
report, refer to the Viewing Reports in the Preview Screen
instructions at the end of the steps in Lesson 5.
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641
Inventory
Control
You should see the units of measure you entered for the item, as well
as the unit cost and allocated additional cost you entered on the
receipt in Lesson 3. The quantity on hand for Location 1 should be 108
(unless you posted other transactions for the item and location).
Inventory Control
You can generate and print a worksheet on which you can record the
results of a physical inventory count.
You can create worksheets for a range of locations and items, or for all
the locations and items in your Inventory Control system.
You can include costs and quantities for each item on inventory
worksheets.
You can include a blank line with each item on an inventory worksheet
to let employees write comments on the line while counting inventory.
642
Reorder quantities have been entered for item A1-103/0. You can use
this item to print the Reorder Quantities and Reorder reports.
Where To Now?
Item A1-103/0 has been set up to allow serial numbers. Use this item
if you would like some practice entering shipments with serial
numbers.
The Shipments form is similar to the Receipts form. You should be able
to use it without further assistance.
If you need help, press F1 while in the shipments form or follow the
instructions in the Using the Shipments Form section of Chapter 5 in
the Inventory Control User Guide. In particular, you may want to
review the instructions for adding serial numbers in the Entering
Shipments and Sales Returns section.
You can export sample data records from most of the Inventory
Control forms to create models for import files that you want to
produce for your own data.
Where To Now?
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643
Inventory
Control
Now that you have used some of the major forms in Inventory Control,
you can begin processing transactions for your own data.
Inventory Control
644
Chapter 7
Order Entry
Before You Begin ........................................................................... 7-1
Other Sage Accpac Programs Required ................................................. 7-2
Lesson 1: Enter an Order .................................................................. 7-2
Open the Order Entry Form ............................................................. 7-3
Add a New Order........................................................................ 7-4
Enter Order Details ..................................................................... 7-8
Methods of Adding Items............................................................ 7-8
Add the First Item Detail ............................................................ 7-9
Add Details Using the Items/Taxes Form ......................................... 7-12
Post the Order ........................................................................ 7-16
Add a Miscellaneous Charge .......................................................... 7-17
Edit Tax Information .................................................................. 7-19
Enter a Detail with Serial Numbers and Add the Rest of the Order ................... 7-21
Check Customer Tax Information ..................................................... 7-22
Check Order Totals ................................................................... 7-23
Edit an Exchange Rate (Multicurrency Sample Data Only) ........................... 7-24
Correcting Mistakes and Making Changes ............................................ 7-25
Lesson 2: Print an Order Confirmation and a Picking Slip ............................... 7-26
Print the Order Confirmation .......................................................... 7-27
Print the Picking Slip .................................................................. 7-31
Reset the Printing Destination ........................................................ 7-33
Lesson 3: Edit Commission Allocations .................................................. 7-34
Recall the Order....................................................................... 7-34
Enter Salesperson Sales Allocations .................................................. 7-35
Lesson 4: Add a Prepayment ............................................................ 7-36
Lesson 5: Record a Shipment and Print Mailing Labels .................................. 7-38
Record a Shipment.................................................................... 7-39
Print Shipping Labels ................................................................. 7-42
Lesson 6: Invoice an Order and Add a Payment Schedule............................... 7-43
Create the Invoice .................................................................... 7-44
Change Payment Terms and Add a Payment Schedule ............................... 7-47
Post and Print the Invoice ............................................................ 7-48
Lesson 7: Run Day End Processing to Update Order Entry Records ..................... 7-51
Run Day End Processing .............................................................. 7-52
Print the Invoice Posting Journal...................................................... 7-53
Looking at Reports in the Preview Window........................................ 7-55
7i
Order Entry
Workbook
7ii
Chapter 7
Order Entry
This chapter contains seven lessons designed to familiarize you with the
Order Entry tasks you are most likely to perform. The lessons also help
you learn how to use standard Sage Accpac tools such as Help and
Finders.
The tutorial shows you how to:
Invoice an order.
Run Day End Processing in Sage Accpac Inventory Control and print
Order Entrys Invoice Posting Journal.
The lessons use the sample data that can be installed with the Sage
Accpac System Manager. You can use the sample data to practice using
the program without affecting your own data, or to try out Order Entry
features you might want to use.
Deciding which
lessons to do
We suggest you briefly review the lessons, and select those that are most
useful to you. You can skip lessons or parts of lessons that discuss tasks
you will not be doing.
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Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
If you dont have a printed version of this Workbook, print out the online
version of this chapter so you can refer to it easily while doing the
lessons.
72
Post an order.
If you prefer, photocopy Figure 7.1 on page 7-9, then refer to it as you
enter the information during the lesson.
The Order Entry form contains several tabs, beginning with the Order tab.
Order tab on the
Order Entry form
Use the tabs to display other order information. The Optional Fields tab
appears only if you used the Optional Fields form to assign extra fields
to the Order Entry, Shipment Entry, and Invoice Entry forms.
73
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
Multicurrency
Use the buttons at the bottom of the form to post or delete an order,
enter a prepayment, delete the entire order, verify sales history, and
close the Order Entry form.
New button
Assigning order
numbers
Use the
Finder
74
Using the
keyboard
With the insertion point in the Customer Number field, press F9. To
close the address form, press F9 again or press Alt+C.
Check credit
If you are entering an order for a new customer who is not defined
in your Accounts Receivable system, you can use the Customer
Number field to add a record for the customer in Accounts
Receivable.
New button
75
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
Multicurrency
sample data
Using templates
If you are using the multicurrency sample data, type CALIF as the
template code, or choose the code from the Finder. If you see a
message pointing out that the new template may contain incorrect tax
information for the customer, click OK.
Templates save you time, and you can change the information they
provide, as needed. The template code you use fills out fields on this
tab and on the Customer tab with the selections and other information
entered for the template in the Templates form.
Sample Company uses its ACTIVE template (and the CALIF template in
the multicurrency sample data) to automatically insert the location
code on the Order tab and the ship-via code, FOB point, customer
type, price list, tax group, and terms code on the Customer tab.
If the customer record specifies different codes from those used with
the template, the customers codes are inserted in place of the default
template codes on the Customer tab.
PO Number. Type 10-1625, the Oakland stores purchase order
number, and press Tab.
Order Date. Leave the field showing June 30, 2010 as the date.
Order Entry automatically enters the system date in this field (the
date you type when you start Sage Accpac). Click the Calendar button
beside the date field if you need to change the date.
Location and Order Type. Accept the defaults in these fields, since
they contain the correct information. If you need more information
about any of these fields, press F1 to display the Help, click the Field
List button, then choose the name of the field you want to know about.
From Multiple Quotes. When selected, this check box lets you use
several quotes as the basis for the current order. The program then
adds all the details from the selected quotes to the detail-entry grid.
You can also use this field if you wish to reuse a quote that was
previously used in an order.
Do not select this check box. You will be adding order details manually
in this exercise.
Job Related. Leave this option unselected if it appears on the Order
Entry form. You are not entering a job-related order.
Ship-To Location. Click the Finder beside the field or press F5 in the
field to display the list of ship-to locations defined for the customer in
Accounts Receivable. Select the code for the West Oakland Warehouses
as shown in the Ship To section of Figure 7.1.
The ship-to code identifies the address to which Sample Company will
send the items on the order. You use ship-to locations for customers
76
when you send their orders to more than one address or when you
send invoices to a billing address and shipments to another address.
(You specify the ship-to location codes for customers in Sage Accpac
Accounts Receivable.)
The zoom
button lets
you check a
ship-to
address
You can display the shipping address for the code you typed by
clicking the zoom button next to the Ship-To Location field or pressing
F9 when the insertion point is in the field. When the address
information is displayed, you can change it for the current order, if you
wish.
When you specify a ship-to location, the shipping address, tax group,
and salespeople assigned to the location replace the information
entered from the customer record on the Customer and Sales Split
tabs.
Expected Ship Date. Click the button next to this field to display a
calendar from which you can select July 7, 2010. You can also type
July 7, 2010, the date you expect to ship the order. If a message
appears saying the date is outside the range specified in the Company
Profile, click OK.
Calculate Tax. Select this check box to have Sage Accpac calculate
taxes automatically.
When you enter your own orders, you can clear this option, perhaps if
you are entering tax-only invoices or you want to modify the tax
distribution on orders. For more information on calculating taxes, refer
to the section, Calculating Sales Taxes and Editing Tax Information,
in Chapter 2 of the Order Entry User Guide.
On Hold. Leave this check box blank, since the order is not on hold.
Description. Type Sample Companys standard description, Orders June, 2010.
Sample Company includes this description with the transaction in the
posting journal and in the general ledger batch (provided that you do
not consolidate general ledger transactions during day-end processing
in Inventory Control).
Reference. Type Station 4, the reference for the order shown in
Figure 7.1.
Sample Company uses the Reference field to identify the workstation
from which the order was entered. The company prints the contents of
the Reference field on picking slips and order confirmations, and uses
it as the reference for unconsolidated transactions in the general
ledger batch.
Descriptions and references are optional. You do not have to enter
them if your company does not use them.
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Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
You can click the maximize button in the upper-right corner of the
Order Entry form (or drag the right side or bottom corner) to increase
the size of the items grid.
Or
Press F9 to display a separate Items/Taxes form that lets you see all
the fields for a single detail without having to use the scroll bar. It also
lets you change tax information for a detail.
78
Figure 7.1. The sample order you enter in Lesson 1. (If you are working with
the multicurrency sample data, you see USA as the price list.)
If someone has moved columns on this tab, they may not appear in the
order specified in these instructions. You can rearrange and resize the
columns to suit your data entry needs.
Restore defaults
If you want to restore the original column widths and positions, you can
right-click the Column headings and choose Restore Defaults.
79
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
You can also close the Order Entry form and select Restore Defaults from
the desktop Object menu, or you can right-click the Order Entry icon and
select Restore Defaults. You then select the All Other Settings option in
the Restore Defaults dialog box, and then click the OK button.
To add item details to an order:
1. Click the column headings at the top of the grid if the first detail line in
the grid is not already selected. You can also tab from the Reference
field directly into the first detail line.
710
Order Entry displays the price list code specified on the Customer tab,
but you can select another price list for the detail line.
Location. The correct location code is also displayed. This is the item
location that is specified at the top of the Order tab, but you can select
another location for each detail line, if necessary. For example,
location 1 may not have enough stock to fill the order.
Tip: You can check
stock quantities
To see whether the location has sufficient stock to fill the order,
highlight a detail line, then review the quantity information at the
bottom of the Order tab.
The following example shows the quantities available from Location 1,
as well as the quantities available at all locations combined. (You may
see different numbers from those shown below.)
Inventory Control
quantities
For each item, you can check the quantity on hand, on sales order, on
purchase order (other orders for this item currently in your Order
Entry system), and available to ship (the total of uncommitted item
units).
If you have the Purchase Orders module, you can click the Drilldown
button to check the expected arrival dates for goods on purchase
order.
Expected Ship Date. This is the date you expect to ship this item.
Since this item is backordered (and doesnt even have sufficient
quantities on order), change the expected ship date to July 31, 2010.
Quantity Ordered. Type 12, the number of units being ordered.
Order UOM (Unit of Measure). The correct unit of measure, Box, is
already displayed, so you can skip this field.
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Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
Order Entry displays the stocking unit of measure assigned to the item
in Inventory Control. You can select other units of measure that are
used for the item in Inventory Control.
Unit Price. Enter 7.50.
Order Entry displays the item price that matches the customers type
and the price list, but you can select another price (or method of
calculating the price) from the Finder beside the Unit Price field or in
the column heading.
Qty. Shipped and Qty. B/O. Order Entry lets you enter shipped
quantities on the order form and print an invoice for shipped items.
In this case, however, you cannot ship any file folders, so all 12 boxes
are on backorder. (Order Entry has an option to put unshipped
quantities on backorder automatically.)
Unit Weight and Extended Weight. The item weight is expressed in
the Order Weight UOM for this detail line. The total weight of the order
is in the default unit of measure set in the I/C Options form in
Inventory Control.
Ext. (Extended) Price. This column displays the order total for this
item multiplied by the unit price.
Displaying the
extended price
The extended price is a calculated field. You can change the unit price,
and you can enter a discount percentage and a discount amount.
Discounted Ext. (Extended) Price. This is the extended price less
the item discount.
Order Entry also lets you enter a discount percentage or amount for
the total invoice, as well as item discounts.
3. To start the next line, press Insert on your keyboard, or tab to the end
of the first line, and then follow the instructions in the next section,
Add Details Using the Items/Taxes Form.
Add Details Using the Items/Taxes Form
These instructions assume that the insertion point is on a new line in the
detail grid.
1. With a new line selected in the detail grid, press F9 to display the
Items/Taxes form, which lets you view all the fields for a single detail.
712
The Items/Taxes
form
Note that:
Order Entry assigns a line number to each new detail. You type a
number in the line number field only to select an existing detail
that you want to edit or delete.
You can click the zoom buttons beside the Serial Numbers,
Comments/Instructions, and Optional Fields labels to open popup
forms where you enter serial numbers, remarks, or other
information that you want to enter with individual item details and,
perhaps, print on order confirmation or receipt forms.
Using the buttons at the bottom of the form, you can add or delete
the displayed detail, or save changes to an existing detail after
editing it.
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Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
Ship Via
Note that you can enter a different ship via method for a detail, if you
plan to ship the items using a different carrier than you use for the
rest of the order. For example, you might ship most of the items on an
order by truck, but other items requiring special handling by courier.
Add instructions
12. To add the instruction for the warehouse, open the Detail
Comments/Instructions form:
On the detail grid of the main O/E Order Entry form, click the
Comments/Instructions zoom button or press Shift+F9 to open the
form.
If you are using the Items/Taxes O/E Order Entry form, click the
zoom button.
Shift+
Detail Comments/
Instructions
714
Choose Instruction from the Type list, click in the typing area (or
press Tab to reach it), then enter Send blue folders only.
Sample Company uses the Instruction choice to print instructions
following the detail line on the picking slip, and the Comment choice to
print remarks on the order confirmation that is sent to the customer,
but the way in which you use them is up to you.
Detail comments and instructions can consist of as many lines as you
wish, with up to 75 characters on each line. They are printed directly
after the details to which they refer.
13. Press Tab twice to return to the Type box, or click the box to display
the list, and then select Comment.
14. Press Tab to move to the comments area, or click in the area, then
type: Sending blue files, as requested.
Close comments
popup form
15. When finished, click Close, or press Shift+F9 to close the popup form.
16. Click Add to add the detail, then click Close or press F9 to close the
detail zoom form.
Enter customer
information
17. When you are ready, click the Customer tab to modify customer
information.
The information on the Customer tab comes from the customer record
or from the template code you specified.
Ship Via (and description). If CCT does not appear, enter or select it
from the Finder.
You use this field to specify the shipping method you plan to use for
the order. (You can always specify a separate carrier for a particular
detail, if required.)
Tracking Number. If you are shipping goods, you can enter the
waybill number. You can also enter a different ship via code and
tracking number for each detail line on the order.
Customer Type. The correct customer type is displayed, so you can
skip this field. The customer type indicates whether the customer is
eligible for discounts or special pricing.
Price List. If you are using the single-currency sample data, change
the price list code to RTL, to use retail prices for any new lines on this
order, rather than wholesale prices. (Either type over the displayed
code, or choose RTL from the Finder.)
Note: The price list shown here is the new default price list. You
can use a different price list for each detail line in an order.
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Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
Multicurrency
sample data
If you are using the multicurrency sample data, change the price list
code to USA.
In multicurrency ledgers, you can change a customers price list only
to another price list that uses the same currency.
18. Leave the other entries on the tab as they are, since the information
they contain is correct for this order.
19. Post the details you have added, following the instructions in the next
section, Post the Order.
2. Click No or type Alt+N to indicate that you do not want to print the
order confirmation at this point (because you have not finished
entering the order).
Results of posting
716
You must post the invoice for the order and run Day End Processing in
Inventory Control to perform tasks that are not completed during
posting. See Lessons 5 and 6, later in this chapter.
3. If you want to stop doing the tutorial for now, and leave the Order
Entry form, click the Close button (or press Alt+C).
You can come back and finish this lesson later.
What next?
Multicurrency
sample data
Do not close the form if you want to continue with the lesson and learn
how to:
Check and edit detail tax information. See Edit Tax Information, later
in this lesson.
Assign serial numbers to an item detail. See Enter a Detail with Serial
Numbers and Add the Rest of the Order, later in this lesson.
Look up the taxes for the order and compare the order totals with
Figure 7.1 totals. See Check Customer Tax Information and Check
Order Totals later in this lesson.
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Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
1. If you are using the Items/Taxes form, click the New button if the
previous detail is displayed, then move to the Line Type box and
select Miscellaneous. (Click the Line Type box, and then select
Miscellaneous or press the Down Arrow key on your keyboard.)
If you are using the detail grid on the Order tab, press Insert, if
necessary, to start a new line. Double-click the Type field to choose
Miscellaneous, or press the spacebar.
2. Complete the miscellaneous charge information as follows:
Item Number/Miscellaneous Charge. Click the Finder beside the
Miscellaneous Charge field or click the Item No. / Misc. Charge column
heading to display the list of miscellaneous charges and then select
HC, the code for Handling Charges, from the list.
When you select a miscellaneous charge, the description and amount
defined for the charge appear, but you can enter a different
description for printing on the picking slip, order confirmation, invoice,
or credit note. This feature lets you be very specific in describing
miscellaneous charges to your customers.
Description. Type Custom packaging charge over the displayed
description.
Amount/Ext. Price. Type 2.50 in the Amount field (if you are using
the Items/Taxes form) or tab/scroll to the Ext. (Extended) Price
column and type 2.50.
Since handling charges vary from one order to the next, Sample
Company has not specified a default amount in the miscellaneous
charge record. If the company had entered an amount in the
miscellaneous charge record, the amount would be displayed, but you
could change it.
Adding comments
and instructions
for miscellaneous
charges
718
Notice that both tax classes are set to 1 Taxable, while Figure 7.1
shows that the County Tax class should be 2 Non-Taxable.
4. To change the tax class for the detail line, type 2 in the Tax Class field
for the County Tax authority, and then press Tab.
The description for the tax class changes to Non-Taxable
Merchandise.
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Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
In this grid you can change tax classes and indicate whether tax is
included in the price of the item or miscellaneous charge. If you want
to change tax authorities, rates, or descriptions, you can change this
information in the Tax Services forms.
Changing tax
information for
detail lines
You can edit the customers tax classes and tax registration numbers,
if necessary.
When you select the Calculate Tax check box, taxes are calculated
automatically. If you remove the checkmark from this checkbox, the
Dist. Taxes button appears and you can manually modify tax amounts
distribute them evenly.
2. If you change the tax class, click the Calculate Tax button to see the
recalculated tax amounts in the Tax Amount column. When you return
to the Totals tab, the new total tax amount is shown.
To edit the tax distribution for an item or miscellaneous charge, refer
to the instructions in the section, Edit Tax Information for a Detail
Line, earlier in this lesson. You can edit tax information for an open
order, both before and after posting.
3. Tab through the fields in the grid to see the amounts in the Tax Base
and Tax Amount columns.
720
Click Post to post the changes to the order, then click No at the
message that appears, asking whether you want to print the order
confirmation.
If you are using the multicurrency sample data, you may want to practice
changing an exchange rate, as described in the later in the section, Edit
an Exchange Rate.
If you want to edit the order to add more details or correct a mistake,
follow the instructions under Correcting Mistakes and Making Changes,
at the end of this lesson, and the instructions earlier in the lesson for the
work you want to do.
Enter a Detail with Serial Numbers and Add the Rest of the
Order
In this step you add the six fluorescent desk lamps to the order, entering
a serial number for each lamp, and then add the remaining details shown
in Figure 7.1.
1. Start a new line in the item grid on the Order tab, then type for the
item number, and 6 for the ordered quantity, as shown in Figure 7.1.
2. When you have checked the displayed information against Figure 7.1,
tab to the Serial Numbers field or column.
3. Click the zoom button in the column heading or press Shift+F9 to
display the Item Serial Numbers form.
If you are using the Items/Taxes form, click the zoom button to
display the Item Serial Numbers form.
The Item Serial
Numbers
4. Type the first serial number, 212343, on the first line, then press the
Insert key to start the next line.
5. Type the remaining five serial numbers, 212344 through 212348,
one on each line, pressing Tab or Enter after typing each number.
721
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
6. When finished, click Close to close the Item Serial Numbers form.
The serial numbers you assign in Order Entry are printed on the
Inventory Control Serial Numbers report.
7. If you are using the Items/Taxes form, click Add to add the detail. If
you are using the detail grid, press Insert to start a new line.
8. Add the remaining details shown in Figure 7.1. If you need help, follow
the instructions earlier in this lesson for the type of detail you are
entering.
9. If you are using the Items/Taxes form, click Close when you have
added all the details.
10. When finished adding the details from Figure 7.1, click Post to post
the entire order.
11. Click No at the message that appears, asking whether you want print
the order confirmation.
Because the Calculate Tax check box is selected, the program has
calculated the applicable taxes for you. The calculation is based on the
722
tax authorities and tax classes used in the customers tax group, and
on the item tax classes.
If you clear the Calculate Tax check box, you can enter the total tax
amount for each tax authority, and then use the Distribute Taxes
button that appears to allocate taxes to each order detail.
The Number Of Lines field shows how many detail lines you added
to the order. Check this number against your source document to
be sure you entered all details on the order.
The tab shows the total amount of all miscellaneous charges and
other totals for the order. A separate total, Included Tax, is
displayed for tax amounts that are included in item prices.
3. Check the subtotals, tax amounts, and totals on the Totals tab with
Figure 7.1 to be sure they match.
If you find errors, correct the order, and then post it again.
723
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
If you use multicurrency accounting, you can use the Rates tab to change
the exchange rate for an individual order. You see this tab only if you use
multicurrency accounting and specify a customer number that does not
use the functional currency.
In the next steps you will change the exchange rate at which Sample
Company converts U.S. dollars to Canadian dollars.
To edit exchange rates:
1. If the order you created in this lesson is not displayed, type its number
in the Order Number field or select it from the Finder.
2. When the order is displayed, click the Rates tab.
3. To change the order exchange rate, choose 1.4563, the May 30 rate,
from the Finder beside the Order Exchange Rate field, or type the rate
in the Order Exchange Rate field yourself.
The Finder list for the Order Exchange Rate field displays all the
current rates for the currency and rate type from the Currency Rates
form in Common Services. You can either select a rate or type another
rate that is not already entered in Common Services.
You can also change the rate type to any of the rate types you have
defined in Common Services, provided you have also entered the rates
for the rate type.
4. When finished, click Post to post the changes to the order, and then
click No at the message that appears, asking whether you want to
print the order confirmation.
5. Click Close to close the Order Entry form.
724
To delete a detail line, highlight the line on the Order tab, and then
press the Delete key on your keyboard. If you are using the zoomed
Items/Taxes form, type the number in the Line Number field, and then
click the Delete button.
To delete an order, enter the number in the Order Number field, and
then click the Delete button.
You can open the Accounts Receivable Customers form to add a new
customer while you are in the process of adding an order to Order
Entry.
You can enter your own unique order numbers or let Order Entry
assign them automatically.
You can add two types of details to orders item details and
miscellaneous charges.
You must use a valid Inventory Control item number for each Item
detail you add.
You can change the size and order of columns on the Order tab of the
Order Entry form.
725
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
You can post an order after entering the customer number, and then
edit the order and repost it as many times as needed.
You can change tax classes and tax amounts for item details using the
Items/Taxes form.
You can use the Totals tab to check document totals while you are
entering an order.
Print order confirmations and picking slips for the orders you post.
If it is not convenient for you to use a printer while doing this lesson,
select Preview (on screen) as the printing destination, as follows:
1. From the company desktop, choose Print Destination from the File
menu.
726
When you post an order, the program displays the order number and
also asks whether you want to print the order confirmation form.
If you also shipped goods on the order and created an invoice, Order
Entry will let you print the picking slip and the invoice for goods being
shipped.
Note that these instructions assume that you are not using preprinted
forms. If your company uses preprinted order confirmation forms, be sure
to insert the forms correctly in the printer before printing. Use the Align
button to print a test copy, and then check that the information appears in
the right places on the form.
1. Choose Order Confirmations from the O/E Forms folder.
727
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
2. Select the following options to print the confirmation for the order you
entered in Lesson 1.
If you need more information about a field, press F1 to display online
Help.
Use Confirmation. To specify the Crystal report file for printing the
order confirmation, type OECONF01.RPT, if it does not already
appear in the field. If your company uses preprinted order
confirmation forms, try using OECONF02.RPT instead.
You can also select the report file by using the Browse button to
display a list of the form and report files in the Order Entry program
folder.
The Browse button
displays the list of
form and report
files in the Order
Entry program
folder.
Scroll down the list of report files until the OECONF01 filename is
highlighted, then double-click it or press Enter to select it.
From Order Number / To Order Number. In both these fields, type
the number of the order you entered in Lesson 1, or select the number
using the Finder. If you did not do Lesson 1, pick another order
number using the Finder.
Delivery Method. Accept Print Destination as the delivery method.
This field lets you choose whether to print the order confirmations to
your usual print destination or to use the delivery method specified for
the customer in Accounts Receivable. The customers delivery method
could be your print destination (Mail) or an e-mail address (customer
or contact).
When you choose Customer as the delivery method, Order Entry lets
you select the code for the e-mail message to send with the order
confirmation (for e-mailed confirmations).
Include Confirmations Already Printed. Ensure this check box is
cleared unless you have already printed the order confirmation for this
order, and want to print another copy.
728
If you want to print the picking slip for the order that you posted in
Lesson 1, follow the instructions in the next section, Print the Picking
Slip.
If you have finished printing and you changed your printing destination to
Preview at the beginning of these instructions, reset the destination,
following the instructions in the section, Reset the Printing Destination,
near the end of this lesson.
Once you have printed the order confirmation, the Order tab on the Order
Entry form indicates the confirmation was printed, as is the case after
printing the picking slip.
729
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
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Figure 7.2. If you entered the order shown in Figure 7.1 in Lesson 1, the order confirmation you
print in this lesson should contain the information shown on the above sample.
730
2. Make selections to print the picking slip for the order you entered in
Lesson 1 as follows:
Select By. This field lets you specify whether to print picking slips by
order number or by shipment number. Since you have not yet entered
the shipment, select Order Number in this field.
Use Slip. Accept the default entry, OEPICKORDER1.RPT. If you
were printing the confirmation on a preprinted form your company
uses, select OEPICKORDER2.RPT instead.
Sort By. Choose Line Number as the order in which to list detail lines
on the picking slips. This choice prints the order details in the same
order as you entered them in the detail grid on the Order tab.
You can also list the details by the picking sequence codes assigned to
the item records in Sage Accpac Inventory Control, and by their item
numbers. When you list details by picking sequence or item number,
miscellaneous charges follow the item details after which you entered
the charges in the Order Entry form.
731
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
Date
Page
1
Jun 30, 2010
Order Number
ORD000000000064
Picking Slip
Sold To:
Ship To:
Reference
Station 4
Picking
Sequence
PO Number
10-1625
Item Number
0121
0042
0045
F2-103/0
A1-400/0
A1-500/0
0040
A1-103/0
0043
A1-401/0
Customer No.
1105
Description
File Folders
Desk Note Book
Hanging File Folder
Send blue folders only
Fluorescent Desk Lamp
212343
212344
212345
212346
212347
212348
Desk Calendar Pad
Salesperson
BB
Qty.
Ordered
Ship Via
CCT
UOM
Ship Date
Jul 07, 2010
Qty.
Shipped
Qty.
Backord.
12 Box
6 Ea.
10 Pkg.
6 Ea.
6 Ea.
Packed by:
________________________________________________
Total weight:
_______________
Received by:
_________________________________________________
Total packages:
_______________
Figure 7.3. If you entered the order shown in Figure 7.1 in Lesson 1, the picking slip you print
in this lesson should contain the information shown in the above sample.
732
733
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
You can print order confirmations and picking slips for the orders that
you add using the Order Entry form.
You can print order confirmations and picking slips for a single order or
for a range of orders.
You can print documents to your screen when you want to review
them quickly and do not need paper copies.
Change the payment terms for an order and add a payment schedule.
734
2. Open the order you created in Lesson 1 (or choose another order if
you did not do Lesson 1).
To open an existing order, do one of the following:
Select it from the Finder next to the Order Number field. (Click the
Finder icon or press F5 with the insertion point in the Order
Number field.)
Type the number of the order in the Order Number field, then click
another field or press the Tab key.
Click the navigation buttons next to the Order Number field until
the order number you want appears.
2. If it does not already appear, type BB, the code for Bill Bhaisson, in
the Salesperson Code field, or choose the code from the Finder.
735
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
If you are not working with the order added in Lesson 1, a salesperson
may already be assigned to the order you chose.
736
The O/E
Prepayments
popup form
Using an existing
receipt batch
Batch Number. Click the New button next to the Batch Number
field and then type Order Entry Prepayment Batch in the blank field
on the right.
If you want to add a prepayment to an existing receipt batch, type its
number in the Batch Number field or select it from the Finder.
Batch Date. Change the date to July 7, 2010. The program
automatically displays the session date as the batch date for new
batches.
Bank Code. Accept the default bank code.
Multicurrency
ledgers
737
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
Multicurrency
ledgers
Bank Rate. If you changed the exchange rate for the order in
Lesson 1, type 1.4685, the new exchange rate, or choose it from the
Finder beside the Bank Rate field.
3. When everything is correct, click Add (or Save), and then click Close.
Order Entry adds the prepayment to the order. In Accounts
Receivable, a prepayment number is assigned using the prefix and
next number specified in the A/R Options form for prepayment
transactions. You can continue to add prepayments to the order from
Order Entry.
If you see a message that says the entry will exceed the customers
credit limit (perhaps because someone has used the sample data to
add other transactions to this customers account), click OK.
4. If you wish to check on the prepayment that you just added, click the
Totals tab and see whether the amount is included beside the Less
Total Prepayments field.
If you want further information about Accounts Receivable receipt
batches, read Processing Receipts in Chapter 2 of the Accounts
Receivable User Guide.
738
Record a Shipment
1. Start Sage Accpac ERP, select the sample company that you were
using previously, and, in the Session Date field, enter July 7, 2010.
2. Choose the Shipment Entry icon from the O/E Transactions folder.
You can also ship items directly from the Order Entry form, but you
will use the Shipment Entry to separate the order entry process from
order shipping.
3. In the Customer Number field, type 1105, the customer number for
Bargain Mart.
4. Tab to the Order Number field and press F5 or click the Finder button
and select the number for the order you added in Lesson 1.
The program inserts the details from the order in the detail-entry grid
on the Shipment tab.
5. To specify that you want to ship all the items on the order, click the
Ship All button.
Not enough file
folders?
739
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
When you click Ship All, the program makes the following changes:
Enters the full quantity ordered for each item detail in the Qty.
(Quantity) Shipped column.
If you are unable to ship any file folders, you will have to change
the quantity shipped for item F2-103/0 back to zero.
You can still change the information on the detail-entry grid. For
example, if you did not want to ship all items, you could change the
quantity shipped for some detail lines.
If you selected the option Allow Partial Shipments for the customer in
Accounts Receivable, Order Entry also lets you ship part of the
quantity ordered on an individual detail line, or ship only some of the
items on the order.
Change the
Quantity Shipped
6. If you are shipping the order entered in Lesson 1, select the first detail
line for item F2-103/0 to see the current quantity on hand at location
1.
If you cannot ship all item quantities on an order, you can record a
shipment that includes just the shipped quantities and all
miscellaneous charges. You can enter another shipment later, when
you are ready to ship the remaining quantities.
8. Click the Customer tab.
740
Specify a shipping
method for the
order
If you plan to ship some items using a different carrier, you specify a
different ship-via method for the detail on the Items/Taxes form.
(Select the detail on the Shipment tab, then click the Item/Tax button,
or press the F9 key to open the form.)
9. Click the Totals tab to check the amounts that will be invoiced and to
specify the number of shipping labels to print.
Totals tab
If you offer a discount on the order, enter the rate or amount here.
This discount also applies to miscellaneous charges if you select
the Discount Miscellaneous Charges check box.
741
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
When you post a shipment for an order, the program displays the new
shipment number in the Last Shipment No. (Number) field on the Order
tab of the Order Entry form, and increases the number in the Number Of
Shipments field by 1.
742
You can ship an entire order at once, automatically entering all order
quantities as shipped, or you can record partial shipments.
You can create and print an invoice from the Shipment Entry form
when you post the shipment, or you can create an invoice later.
You can specify the number of shipping labels to print for each invoice
that you post.
743
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
Invoice a shipment.
If you prefer not to print to your printer, set your printing destination
to the screen, following the instructions at the beginning of Lesson 2.
If you want to invoice an order that you entered and posted yourself,
do Lesson 1 first.
2. Accept the ***NEW*** entry in the Invoice No. field to let Order
Entry automatically assign the invoice number.
3. In the Customer Number field, type 1105 or select it using the Finder.
744
4. In the Shipment Number field, use the Finder to select the shipment
that you added in Lesson 5.
The program inserts the details lines from the shipment into the detail
grid on the Invoice tab. You can change the prices or quantities, and
any other information for a detail on the invoice except the item
numbers.
If you want to invoice more than one shipment, you tab through the
Shipment Number field and click the zoom button next to the From
Multiple Shipments field to display a separate form that lets you select
several shipments for invoicing.
Drilldown
5. Click the Drilldown button beside the Shipment Number field to drill
down to the original shipment. On the shipment, you can click the
Drilldown button beside the Order Number to drill down further to the
original order.
6. Close the Shipment Entry form (and Order Entry form if you opened
it).
7. Complete the following fields on the Invoice tab:
Invoice Date and Posting Date. When you post an invoice, specify
the invoice date and the date to which the transaction is posted.
The posting date determines the fiscal year and period to which this
transaction is posted in the General Ledger. Accept the default entries.
Multicurrency
8. If you have a multicurrency ledger, click the Rates tab to check that
the invoice uses the correct exchange rate.
If the invoice uses a different rate from the one used for the shipment,
Order Entry creates an entry to adjust the inventory, shipment
clearing, and variance accounts for the rate difference when you post
the invoice.
9. Click the Totals tab so you can check the invoice information.
745
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
Totals tab
Discounts
Early payment
discounts
Invoice
prepayments
Prepayments that you enter with this invoice appear on the Totals tab.
Invoice prepayments are subtracted from the invoice total.
746
These fields are not for early payment discounts; use them to specify a
discount rate or amount on this particular invoice, perhaps because
the customer places a lot of orders with your company.
If you enter an invoice discount, it is prorated to all the items on the
invoice, and to miscellaneous charges, if you choose the Discount
Miscellaneous Charges option.
The grid displays the payment schedule for the P90 terms code. The
schedule divides the invoice total into three payments, set 30 days
apart, with 30% of the total due in each of the first two payments and
40% due in the third payment.
4. Ensure that the date in the As Of Date field is July 7, 2010, then check
the due dates to be sure they are 30, 60, and 90 days after the as-of
date, when you expect to send the invoice.
Changing payment
amounts
Order Entry lets you manually change the amounts due, and add
discount information. However, if you wish to make this type of
change, it is better to select a terms code that specifies the payment
percentages and discount dates and rates that you want to use, rather
than to alter them on the Payment Schedule grid.
You cannot increase the number of payments in a schedule, except by
changing the terms code record in Accounts Receivable. To reduce the
number of payments in a schedule you are entering with an invoice,
allocate the total due to as many payments as you need, then enter
zeroes for the remaining payment lines.
747
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
2. Click Yes to open the O/E Invoice form so you can print the invoice.
You can print an
O/E Invoice
immediately after
posting.
Use the O/E Invoices form to print the invoice that you just posted.
Only the current invoice number appears. You cannot print other
invoices from this form.
Printing more than
one invoice
If you want to print more than one invoice at a time or reprint the
invoice that you just posted, open the Invoice Printing form by
choosing Invoices from the O/E Forms folder. You can then specify a
range of invoice numbers and select previously printed ones.
3. Accept Print Destination as the delivery method.
Order Entry also lets you select the delivery method you have
specified in the customer record for this customer. The customer
delivery method can be the print destination or the e-mail address for
the customer or the customer contact person.
4. To print labels, select the Require Shipping Labels check box. Either
click the check box, or tab to it and then press the Spacebar to select
the option.
748
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Figure 7.4. The invoice you posted for the shipment entered in Lesson 5.
749
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
This Require Labels option lets you specify later that you want to print
labels only for invoices that are marked as requiring them.
To include backordered items on the invoice, select the Include
Backordered Items check box.
5. Click Print to print the invoice.
6. When the invoice is printed, compare it to the invoice in Figure 7.4 on
page 7-49, to be sure that it includes:
Notice that the comment you typed on the Totals tab is also printed on
the invoice. You can use the Totals tab to type a different comment or
erase the previous comment before you post and print the invoice.
7. When you are finished checking the invoice, close the Preview window,
if you used it.
8. Click Close to return to the Invoice Entry form.
When you post an invoice for a shipment, the program displays the
new invoice number in the Last Invoice No. (Number) field on the
Shipment tab of the Shipment Entry form, and increases the number
in the Number Of Invoices field by 1.
Invoice numbers
on the Shipment
Entry form and the
Order Entry form
When you post the invoice, the program also updates the original
order by entering the new invoice number in the Last Invoice No.
(Number) field on the Order tab of the Order Entry form.
9. Click Close to close the Invoice Entry form.
The order is still not completed because the file folders are still
backordered.
Once you complete an order, it remains in your Order Entry system until
you clear it using the Clear History form (unless you do not keep
transaction history, then they are cleared by Day End Processing).
Editing orders
750
You can still select the original order in the Order Entry form to:
Produce a posting journal for the invoices and credit notes that were
posted in Order Entry.
Activate and post future orders that have reached their order date.
In this lesson, you will run Day End Processing and print the Invoice
Posting Journal to look up the order you posted in Lesson 1 and the
invoice you posted in Lesson 4. If you did not do the earlier lessons, you
can still follow these instructions. However, the Invoice Posting Journal
will not include an invoice you posted from an order you entered.
This lesson teaches you how to:
Read Day End Processing in Chapter 2 of the Order Entry User Guide.
If it is not convenient for you to use a printer while doing this lesson,
select Preview (on screen) as the printing destination for the Invoice
751
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
When working with your own data, back up before running Day End
Processing. This process can take some time to complete, increasing the
risk of damage to data through an electrical power surge or equipment
failure.
It is not necessary to back up the few changes you have made to the
sample data in this tutorial, unless you want to practice backing up. If you
want to back up now, follow the instructions for making backups in the
System Manager User Guide. If you are on a network, consult your
network administrator or supervisor before backing up data.
1. Open the Inventory Control folder and then open the I/C Periodic
Processing folder to select Day End Processing.
3. Click the Close button or press Enter to finish Day End Processing.
752
2. Select the Invoice Posting Journal for the invoice you posted, as
follows:
Select Posting Journal. Choose Invoices under this section. Either
click the choice or use the Down Arrow key on your keyboard to move
to Invoices, and then press the Tab key to move on.
From Day End Number and To Day End Number. In both these
fields, type the number you see in the To Day End Number field.
This choice prints only one Invoice Posting Journal, the journal that
was produced when you last ran Day End Processing.
These fields display the lowest and highest day-end numbers in your
Order Entry system for the type of journal you select. A unique dayend number is assigned each time you run Day End Processing.
Printing a range of
posting journals
If you choose the displayed range of day-end numbers, you will print
all the posting journals that have not yet been printed and cleared
(using the Clear History form).
To print all uncleared posting journals, including journals you printed
before, choose the displayed range of day-end numbers and the select
the Reprint Previously Printed Journals check box.
753
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
Clearing posting
journals
You cannot clear a posting journal until it is printed. Once you clear a
posting journal, using the Clear History form, you cannot print it
again.
Include Sales Splits. Select this check box if you want to print the
salesperson sales allocations for the invoice on the posting journal.
Include Tax Summary. Select this check box if you want to print a
summary of the tax included with the invoice.
Include Accounts Receivable Audit. Select this check box to print
a summary of all amounts posted to Accounts Receivable G/L
accounts.
Reprint Previously Printed Journals. Select this check box if you
have already printed the sample posting journal, and want to print it
again.
Include Optional Fields. Select this check box if you want to print
all of the optional field entries for invoices and invoice details.
Include Job Details. Skip this option if it appears. This check box
appears only if you use the Project and Job Costing module.
Sort By. Under this section, select Day End Number as the order in
which to list transactions on the posting journal. This choice lists
transactions in order by the day-end and entry numbers they were
assigned when you processed them.
Paper Size. Under this section, choose to print the report on a Legal
or Letter/A4-sized page.
3. When ready, click Print to print the report.
4. Review the posting journal. If you printed the report to your screen
and do not know how to move around in it, refer to the Looking at
Reports in the Preview Window section at the end of these steps.
Check to see:
754
The day-end number and the entry number assigned by Day End
Processing to the invoice you posted in Lesson 6.
Multicurrency
amounts
Multicurrency
totals
Multicurrency
G/L
Summary
The General Ledger Summary (on the last page of the report),
listing the total amount debited or credited to each general ledger
account affected by the transactions.
If you use the multicurrency sample data, the General Ledger
Summary includes totals by currency, in both the functional
currency and the source currencies used in the transactions.
5. When you have finished looking at the posting journal, click Close.
If you are looking at the journal in a Preview window, click Close to
return to the Posting Journals form, and then click Close to exit.
This step completes Lesson 7.
For more information about the Invoice Posting Journal and the Credit
Note Posting Journal, see the Posting Journals section of Chapter 7 in
the Order Entry User Guide.
Looking at Reports in the Preview Window
Display the
last page
To go to the last page of a report, click the icon with the single rightpointing arrowhead and vertical bar.
Display the
first page
To go to the first page of a report, click the icon with the single leftpointing arrowhead and vertical bar.
Turn one
page at a
time
To turn one page of a report at a time, click the icon with the single leftor right-pointing arrowhead.
755
Order Entry
Workbook
Order Entry
After running Day End Processing, you can print posting journals of the
Order Entry transactions that were posted during the day.
You can print separate posting journals for invoices and credit/debit
notes.
You must print posting journals before you can clear them (using the
Clear History form).
Where To Now?
Now that you have learned to use Order Entry forms and have completed
a processing cycle using the Order/Shipment/Invoice Entry forms, you are
ready to begin processing transactions with your own data.
For more information and instructions on processing Order Entry
transactions, refer to Chapters 4 and 5 in the Order Entry User Guide.
When you are using Order Entry forms, remember to use the online Help
(by pressing the F1 key) to find out about the field or form you are using,
and to display information about other aspects of the program.
756
Purchase
Orders
Chapter 8
Purchase Orders
Before You Begin .......................................................................... 81
Other Sage Accpac Programs Required ................................................ 82
Lesson 1: Add a Requisition .............................................................. 82
Enter Header Information for the Requisition .......................................... 83
Enter Requisition Details and Post the Requisition ..................................... 87
Reset the Printing Destination ........................................................ 814
You Have Learned That ............................................................... 815
Lesson 2: Add a Purchase Order ......................................................... 815
Add the Purchase Order............................................................... 816
Enter Purchase Order Details ......................................................... 820
Edit Tax Information for Detail Lines ................................................. 825
Check Purchase Order Taxes ......................................................... 827
Check Purchase Order Totals ......................................................... 828
You Have Learned That ............................................................... 829
Lesson 3: Create a Purchase Order from Several Requisitions .......................... 829
You Have Learned That ............................................................... 833
Lesson 4: Add a Receipt ................................................................. 833
Add Receipt Details ................................................................... 837
Enter Additional Cost Details.......................................................... 839
Invoice the Additional Costs .......................................................... 842
You Have Learned That ............................................................... 843
Lesson 5: Add a Return .................................................................. 843
You Have Learned That ............................................................... 845
Lesson 6: Run Day End Processing and Print Posting Journals .......................... 846
Run Day End Processing .............................................................. 847
Print Posting Journals ................................................................. 847
Reset the Printing Destination ........................................................ 850
You Have Learned That ............................................................... 850
Where To Now? ........................................................................... 850
Workbook
8i
Purchase
Orders
Chapter 8
Purchase Orders
This chapter contains six lessons designed to familiarize you with the most
common Purchase Orders tasks. The tutorial shows you how to:
The lessons use the sample data that can be installed with the Sage
Accpac System Manager. You can also use the sample data to try out
Purchase Orders features you might want to use, without affecting your
own data.
Deciding which
lessons to do
We suggest that you briefly review the lessons and select those that are
most useful to you.
You do not have to do the lessons in any particular order unless you want
to work with transactions you entered yourself. Then you should do
Lessons 1, 3, 4, and 5 in order.
If you dont have a printed version of this Workbook, print out the online
version of this chapter so you can refer to it easily while doing the
lessons.
If you want more information on particular fields or on how to complete a
task, press the Help key (F1).
Workbook
81
Purchase Orders
This lesson tells you how to print to your screen, in case it is not
convenient for you to print tutorial exercises to a printer. You can use a
printer if you prefer.
Adding purchase
orders
In Lesson 2, you will use the Purchase Order Entry form to issue the
purchase order.
Choosing
commands and
moving around
If you are not familiar with choosing commands or moving around in Sage
Accpac ERP:
Lesson 1 provides more details than other lessons about how to use
your mouse or keyboard to choose commands and move the cursor
around in forms.
82
Use the Finder, Help, and other Purchase Orders keys and icons.
Printing to a screen
If you have not already done so, start the sample data, following the
instructions in Chapter 1 of this Workbook.
Choose OK.
Enter purchase
requisition details on
each line of the grid.
2. Using the sample requisition form in Figure 8.1, on page 8, fill out the
header fields as follows.
Workbook
83
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
For more
information
To use the Finder, either click the Finder button to the right of the
Vendor Number field or press F5 with the insertion point in the Vendor
Number field.
When the Finder list appears, double-click your choice, or use the Up
or Down Arrow key on your keyboard to select (highlight) your choice
and press Enter (or choose the Select button).
See Chapter 1 for tips on using the Finder.
Purchase Orders displays the vendor name in the field beside the
number.
Adding new
vendors
while
entering
requisitions
You can also add new vendors to Accounts Payable by clicking the
New icon to the right of the Vendor Number field. This icon opens
the Vendors form in Sage Accpac Accounts Payable and lets you add
the new vendor record.
When you close the A/P Vendors form, you are returned to the Vendor
Number field in Requisition Entry.
84
Adding requisitions
without vendor
numbers
Purchase Orders automatically enters the session date in this field (the
date you type when you start Sage Accpac for a company).
Button by
the date
displays
calendar
Expiration Date. Click the calendar button to the right of the field,
and then click the down arrow on the keyboard 6 times to select
Aug 11, 2010, and then press the Enter key.
If you see a message telling you that the date you typed is out of
range, choose OK to continue.
Requisitions are
deleted with they
expire
This is the date on which the requisition will be deleted during Day End
Processing, whether it is completed or not. Sample Companys policy
is to delete all requisitions after six weeks. Any requisitions that are
not approved or completed within six weeks must be entered again or
dropped.
Expiration dates
are optional
You do not have to enter expiration dates on requisitions (just use the
Tab key to move through the date field). You can also use the Delete
button to delete unwanted requisitions yourself, if you prefer.
If you use expiration dates, you can change them at any time before
running Day End Processing on the specified expiration date.
On Hold. Skip the On Hold field.
You check this box only when you want to place a requisition on hold,
such as when you are waiting to add more details.
The program warns you if you select a vendor number that is on hold
in Accounts Payable, but does not place the requisition on hold.
Job Related. Skip the Job Related field if it appears.
Workbook
85
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
This box appears only if you are using the Sage Accpac Project and Job
Costing module. You check this box if the requisition is for job-related
materials or labor.
If the requisition is job-related, you will also specify the contract,
project, and job category for each item that you add to the requisition.
Date Required. Enter July 15, 2010, or click the calendar button
next to the field to display a calendar from which you can choose the
date.
Button by
the date
displays
calendar
This is the date by which you need approval for the requisition to allow
enough time to place the purchase order and meet the desired delivery
date.
Requested By. Type your name or a name you made up (using up to
20 characters) or use the Finder to choose one. (Note that the Finder
appears only if you are also using Sage Accpac Payroll.)
Approval Status (display only). The approval status shows whether
posted requisitions have been approved and can be added to a
purchase order. If you use P/Os requisition approval system, all
requisitions must be posted by a user with requisition approval rights
in order to be approved.
You logged in using the Admin user ID, which has requisition approval
rights.
Location. Type 3, the code for the Newark, New Jersey, location, or
select the code from the Finder.
Description. Type the following standard description, Requisitions June, 2010.
Reference. Type Unit 4, the reference for the requisition shown in
Figure 8.1.
Requisition
remarks are not
transferred to
purchase orders
You can use Optional Fields to add information that can appear with
purchase orders, receipts, and invoices.
4. Move to the detail entry grid on the form to enter requisition item
details, as described in the next section.
86
You can tab (or click) from column to column in the grid on the
Requisition tab.
You can maximize the form to make data entry easier, or drag the
right side to widen the form.
Or
You can select a detail line and press F9 (or click the Detail button) to
display a zoomed Detail Items form.
First, lets enter a detail using the grid on the Requisition Entry form. Note
that you do not enter information in every column.
Columns can
appear in a
different order
Also, note that the columns may appear in a different order if you, or
another user, has moved them.
1. Referring to Figure 8.1 on page 8-8, add the first detail as follows:
Line Number. Skip this field.
Use the Tab key or the Right or Left Arrow key on your keyboard to
move from field to field (column to column) on a line. You can also
click the fields you want.
Completed. Skip this field as well, because the line is not completed
until you issue a purchase order for it or cancel the outstanding
quantity on the requisition.
Item Number. Type A11030, the item number for the fluorescent
lamps that you want to order, or select the number from the Finder.
When you tab out of the field, the program automatically inserts a
dash after A1 and a slash after 103, but you can also type these
characters yourself, if you wish.
You can also enter
or scan bar codes
here
Workbook
87
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
Date
Page
Jun 30, 2010
1
Requisition Number
RQN00000010
Requisition
Reference
Description
Requisitions - June, 2010
Unit 4
Quantity
Required
UOM
126
150
25
30
4
Ea.
Ea.
Ea.
Ea.
Ea.
Item Number
A1-103/0
A1-105/0
A1-310/0
A1-320/0
S1-200/B
Description
Fluorescent Desk Lamp
13W Mini Fluorescent Bulb
Halogen Desk Light
50W/12V Halogen Bulb
Flat Screen 5'6 H x 5'W
Total Requisition
6,017.78 CAD
Comments:
To restock the Newark warehouse and fill backorders.
Figure 8.1. The sample requisition which you add in Lesson 1. You may wish to photocopy this
form so you can easily refer to it while entering the data in this lesson.
88
This is the location where the items will be received into inventory.
Drop Ship. Skip this field. You can practice entering a drop shipment
in Lesson 2.
Quantity Ordered. Type 126, the quantity shown in Figure 8.1 to be
delivered to the Newark warehouse. (If you did not type over the zero
that appears in the field, be sure to erase it.)
Unit of Measure. This field already displays Ea., the correct unit,
so you can skip it.
To change a unit of measure, you either type the new unit or select it
from the Finder beside the column title.
When you are ordering an item number from your Inventory Control
system, you must use a unit of measure that is assigned to the item
number in Inventory Control.
Workbook
89
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
Vendor Item Number. Type CB634W, the number the vendor uses
to identify the fluorescent lamps.
Finder
When a vendors item number has been added to the item record in
Inventory Control, you can also use the Finder to look up the number.
However, no item numbers have been entered for this vendor in
Inventory Control.
Expected Arrival Date. If necessary, type July 15, 2010, the
expected arrival date shown on the sample form.
The program automatically inserts the date you entered in the Date
Required field on the Requisition tab, but you can change it if you have
to.
Order Number. Figure 8.1 does not list an order number for this
detail, so leave the field blank.
You could also type an order number for your reference, or select the
number from the Finder if you use Sage Accpac Order Entry with
Purchase Orders.
Comments/Instructions. Figure 8.1 does not contain a comment or
instruction for this detail line, so you can leave the field blank.
If the Optional Fields column appears, you can click the column
heading to display the Optional Fields form.
Figure 8.1 does not list optional fields.
2. When you finish entering the first detail, press the Insert key on the
keyboard to start a new line.
810
Quantity
Vendor Item #
A1-310/0
25
EB681W
A1-320/0
30
EB681L
S1-200/B
MI207J
9. Check the information you entered for the requisition to be sure that it
matches the sample form in Figure 8.1.
If you make a
mistake...
Workbook
811
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
You can change everything you typed in a detail line except the
item number. If you want to change the item number, you must
delete the detail line, then re-enter it with the correct number.
Deleting details
To delete a detail line, highlight the line, then press the Delete
key on your keyboard, or type its number in the Line Number field
on the zoomed form, then choose the Delete button.
You would choose Yes at the message asking you to confirm the
deletion.
For more information, reread the instructions that describe how to
enter the information you want to change, or press F1 to display online
Help.
Close the zoomed
form
10. If you were adding details on the zoomed form, choose Add to
add the last detail (if you have not already done so), and then choose
Close to return to the Requisition tab.
11. Click the Totals tab to check the total cost of the items on the
requisition.
The totals tab gives you the total item cost of items in your currency,
as specified on the detail lines. It also displays an estimated total
weight, based on the unit weight entered for each requisition detail.
The total weight is in the default weight unit of measure specified in
the Inventory Control module.
812
Effects of posting
When you post a new requisition, the requisition number that Purchase
Orders assigns (or that you typed) is permanently attached to the
requisition, and you cannot change it.
When posting is completed, you see this message:
13. Write down the requisition number. You will use the number to select
the requisition when entering a purchase order in Lesson 2.
14. Choose Yes to open the print Requisitions form.
You can also choose Requisitions from the Forms folder to print a copy
of the requisition.
The Requisitions
form lets you print
the requisition
15. Check that you are set up to print, either to your screen, as described
at the beginning of this lesson, or to a printer.
If you are printing to a printer, you can also use the Align button to
print a test copy of the requisition to make sure that forms are
properly placed in the printer. (You cannot use this button when
printing to the Preview window.)
16. If you are printing from the Requisition Entry form, the requisition that
you just posted is already selected.
If you print Requisitions using the Requisitions icon in the Forms, you
must specify the number of the requisition in both the From
Requisition Number field and the To Requisition Number field to print
only the requisition that you posted.
17. Choose Print.
For information about the Requisition Entry form (and the requisition
form that it prints), see Chapter 7, Reports, in the Purchase Orders
User Guide.
18. Compare the printed form to the sample in Figure 8.1. If you made
any data entry mistakes, you can edit the requisition to correct them,
and then print the form again.
Workbook
813
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
Completing
requisitions
When you post a purchase order for this requisition in Lesson 2, the
requisition details will be completed. You can still add details to the
requisition after posting the purchase order, but you cannot make any
changes to the completed detail lines.
You can delete requisition details (including completed details) and entire
requisitions (whether completed or not) at any time.
When the requisition reaches the expiration date that you specified, it will
be deleted during Day End Processing, whether it is fully completed or
not. You can also change or delete the expiration date before running Day
End Processing on the expiration date that you originally specified.
If you do not keep transaction history, Day End Processing also deletes
completed requisitions.
814
Do Lesson 2 to create a purchase order from the requisition that you just
posted.
Quick
reference
You can enter your own requisition numbers or let Purchase Orders
assign them automatically using the length, prefix, and next number
that you specify on the Options form in the P/O Setup folder.
When you see a Finder icon beside a field, you can choose records for
the field from the Finder.
If you use the Keep Purchase History option, you can use the History
button to see the information on the Purchase History form while you
are entering requisitions.
If you want information about other aspects of the Requisition Entry form,
see Chapter 4 in the Purchase Orders User Guide, or press F1 to display a
Help window while using the form.
Workbook
815
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
Printing to a screen
If you have not already done so, start the Sage Accpac ERP with the
sample data, following the instructions in Chapter 1 of this workbook.
Start Sage Accpac ERP with the sample data and use June 17, 2010, as
the sign-on date.
If you see a message warning you that a date that you entered is out of
range, choose OK.
1. From the Purchase Orders folder, choose P/O Transactions, and then
choose Purchase Order Entry.
The Purchase Order Entry form appears.
816
2. In the PO Number field, press Tab (or click another field) to leave in
the ***NEW***, so Purchase Orders will assign the document
number.
Assigning purchase
order numbers
Using Zoom
5. Click the zoom button next to the Vendor Number field to open the
Vendor Information form. Since you specified an Accounts Payable
vendor number in the previous step, the vendors address
automatically appears in the Vendor Information form.
Check the vendors address with Figure 8.2 on page 8-21. The
information should match.
6. Click Close to close the Vendor Information form.
7. If you did not do Lesson 1 to create the requisition for this lesson, skip
steps 6 through 9. You can follow the instructions starting with step 10
to enter the purchase order shown in Figure 8.2 on page 8-21.
8. Go to the From Requisition field by pressing Tab or clicking the field.
Using
zoom
9. To select a requisition, click the zoom button beside the field or press
the F9 key on your keyboard.
Workbook
817
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
If you select a vendor type in the Use Vendor Type field, the purchase
order will be limited to details that specify the PO vendor, where the
vendor is also the selected vendor type for this item. (You assign
vendor types to inventory items in Inventory Control.)
The Create PO From Requisition form lets you create a purchase order
from several requisitions.
You can select all the requisition details for the purchase order vendor,
or you can select details for which no vendor number was entered.
Later in this document, Lesson 3, Create a Purchase Order from
Several Requisitions, provides instructions on how to do this.
Note: You do not have to select an existing requisition to create a
new purchase order. You can create purchase orders without
requisitions.
11. Choose Close to close the Create PO From Requisition form and return
to the Purchase Order Entry form.
Note that all the details from the requisition that you selected appear
in the detail entry section of the Purchase Order Entry form.
818
Also, if you have Project and Job Costing, the Job Related checkbox is
not selectable, because you cannot mix job-related and non-jobrelated details on the same purchase order.
12. Fill in the following fields on the Order tab:
FOB Point. Type Tulsa, OK, as the place to which goods are shipped
without charge (free-on-board point).
You can also leave this field blank when there is no need to specify an
FOB point.
Arrival Date. Type July 14, 2010 as the date, using the date format
you have set on your computer. Click the calendar button to choose
the date from a calendar.
PO Type. Active, the correct purchase order type, is already
displayed, so you can skip this field.
You can also create Standing, Future, and Blanket purchase orders. To
find out about the different types of purchase orders, press F1 for Help
or read Processing Different Types of Purchase Orders, in Chapter 2
of the Purchase Orders User Guide.
Ship-To Location. Type 3, the code for Newark, New Jersey. This is
the location code assigned in Inventory Control for Sample Companys
Newark warehouse. You can also select the code from the Finder
beside the Ship-To Location field.
Ship-Via. Skip this field. Note that if you had specified a template for
the purchase order, this field would display the ship-via code, if any,
from the template. You could also select a code, type a description of
the shipping method, or leave the field empty.
Bill-To Location. Type 1, the code for the location of Sample
Companys head office.
Using Zoom
Workbook
819
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
The Bill-To
Location
Information form
13. Move to the detail entry section of the form and proceed to the next
topic, Enter Purchase Order Details.
820
Date
Jun 30, 2010
Purchase Order
Vendor Address:
Ship To:
Hart Batteries
3719 Colorado
Tulsa, OK 74105
USA
Contact
Billing Department
Reference
Unit 4
Qty. Ordered
Page
1
120
150
25
30
4
6 CB634W
Vendor Number
PO Date
1540
Jun 30, 2010
DropShip
Description
No
No
No
No
No
Yes
Terms
2N30
Ship Via
UOM
Unit Cost
21.062251
3.364573
23.620906
5.000000
70.542806
19.990000
Ea.
Ea.
Ea.
Ea.
Ea.
Ea.
Expected Arrival
Jul 14, 2010
Extended Price
2,527.47
504.69
590.52
150.00
282.17
119.94
Tax Summary:
STATE
COUNTY
260.92
83.50
Less:
included tax
0.00
Subtotal
4,174.79
Total tax
344.42
4,519.21
Figure 8.2. The purchase order that you enter in Lesson 2. You may want to photocopy this
form, so you can easily refer to it while entering the data in this lesson. The costs on your
purchase order might be different from those in this figure.
Workbook
821
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
In this set of steps, you will reduce the quantity ordered in the detail line
for item A1-103/0 by 6, and then add a detail to drop-ship six units to a
customer in Virginia, and change the unit cost for item A1-320/0.
These instructions assume that you are using the detail entry grid on the
forms Order tab. If you are using the zoomed form (you selected the
detail line, and then used the F9 key or the Item/Tax button), refer to the
remarks in parentheses for the correct field name or instruction.
Reduce the
quantity
1. Select the first detail line (for item A1-103/0). To reduce the ordered
quantity by six units, tab to the Quantity Ordered field, type 120, and
then press Tab.
2. To start a new line so you can enter the drop-shipment, press the
Insert key on your keyboard.
On the zoomed form, choose Save, and then choose the New icon and
accept the line number provided by the program. You cannot insert
new lines between existing lines on the zoomed form.
3. In the Item Number field, type A11030 or choose the item number
from the Finder.
4. In the Location field, type 3 to enter the Newark, New Jersey location.
5. Specify a drop-shipment for the detail line by tabbing to the Drop-Ship
column, and then clicking the zoom button in the Drop-Ship column
heading or pressing Shift+F9 on your keyboard.
822
You can also choose to send the shipment to one of the inventory
locations that you have defined in Inventory Control.
And, if you use Sage Accpac Accounts Receivable with Purchase
Orders, you can select the address by Accounts Receivable customer
number or by the ship-to address code assigned to the customer
number. These choices do not appear in the selection list if you do not
use Accounts Receivable.
6. Type the drop-shipment address information as shown in the previous
diagram in step 6, and then click Close to close the form.
7. In the Quantity Ordered field on the detail line, type 6.
8. In the Unit Cost field, type 19.99.
9. In the Vendor Item Number field, type CB634W.
10. If you are using the zoomed form, choose Add, and then choose Close
to close the form. Skip this step if you are not using the zoomed form.
11. Select the detail line for item A1-320/0 and enter 5.00 in the Unit Cost
field. Notice the Extended Cost field automatically changes to 150.00.
You are now ready to post the purchase order.
12. Choose Post (click the button, or tab to it and press Enter).
When posting is finished, you see a message like this:
Workbook
823
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
14. Check that you are properly set up to print, either to your screen, as
described at the beginning of Lesson 1, or to your printer, and then
choose Print.
15. Print the purchase order and compare it to the sample purchase order
in Figure 8.2. Your purchase order should now show the reduced
quantity for the first detail line (for item A1-103/0) and the detail line
you added for the item, together with the drop-ship address.
16. When finished checking the purchase order:
If you made any mistakes, edit the purchase order to correct them.
Multicurrency
costs
Check the
requisition to see
the effects of
posting POs
Note that the costs on your report will differ from those in Figure 8.2
depending on whether you are using the multicurrency or
single-currency sample data.
17. Without closing the Purchase Order Entry form, open the Requisition
Entry form and select the requisition for which you posted the
purchase order. Go to the detail entry section of the form and check
the Completed column for the details.
When you post a purchase order, Yes is entered in the Completed
column for all the requisition details used on the purchase order.
824
If you want to take a break from the tutorial, close the Purchase Order
Entry form.
Do not close the form if you want to continue with the lesson and learn
how to:
Check and edit tax information for individual detail lines. Follow the
steps in the next section, Edit Tax Information for Detail Lines.
Calculate tax totals for the purchase order and compare the document
totals on the purchase order you entered with the totals in Figure 8.2.
Follow the steps in the Check Purchase Order Totals section, later in
this lesson.
Workbook
825
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
1. If necessary, open the Purchase Order Entry form and select the
purchase order that you created in this lesson. (Type its number in the
PO Number field, use the navigation buttons beside the PO Number
field, or select it from the Finder where it is probably the last purchase
order in the list.)
2. Move to the detail entry section of the Purchase Order Entry form.
3. Highlight the detail line that you added to drop-ship six units of item
A1-103/0, then click the Item/Tax button (or press F9) to open the
Detail Items/Taxes (zoomed entry) form.
Tax information for the detail is shown at the bottom of the form.
The Detail
Items/Taxes
(zoomed entry)
form for the detail
line
This form shows the tax authorities and tax classes that apply to items
purchased from vendors in the tax group that appears on the Taxes
tab.
Notice that the tax class for the COUNTY tax is set to 1 - Taxable. The
choice should be 2 - Non-Taxable, for this drop-shipped item.
826
The Tax Class and the Tax Included setting are the only tax settings
that you can change on this popup form.
Changing tax
information for
detail lines
You can change these tax settings for the whole purchase order on the
Taxes tab, where you can also edit tax totals, and you can change tax
authorities, tax descriptions, and tax rates using the forms in Tax
Services (in the Common Services folder).
4. To change the tax class for the detail line, type 2 in the Detail Tax
Class field for the COUNTY tax authority, and then press Tab. The
description for the tax class changes to Non-Taxable.
Tab to the Tax Amount column. Notice that the tax amount did not
change. Tax amounts are recalculated only if you choose the Calculate
Tax button, post the purchase order, or move to another tab on
Purchase Order Entry form.
5. Choose the Calculate Taxes button to recalculate the tax amount for
the tax class that you changed. Notice that the COUNTY tax amount is
now zero.
6. Choose Close to close the Detail Items/Taxes form.
Note that the subtotal at the bottom right corner of the Purchase
Order Entry form does not change because this amount does not
include excluded taxes. You will see the total tax amount when you
choose the Totals tab later in this lesson.
7. When ready to post the change to the purchase order, choose Post
(click the Post button or tab to it and press Enter).
8. Choose No from the message that appears after posting if you do not
want to print the purchase order again.
To check the breakdown of the tax amount for the item by tax
authorities, select (highlight) the item line in the detail entry grid, and
click the Item/Tax button (or press F9). The Detail Item/Taxes
(zoomed entry) form that appears will show this information.
To check the vendors tax information, such as the vendors tax group,
click the Taxes tab. You also use this tab to check the total tax
amounts of all items on the purchase order, by tax authority.
Workbook
827
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
Use this
button after
editing tax
amounts if
you want to
reinsert the
original
amounts that
the program
calculated.
Tax information
and totals are
shown for the tax
authorities and
classes assigned
to the vendors
tax group. You
can change the
tax classes and
the tax amounts.
Since you specified an Accounts Payable vendor number, the tax group
from the vendors record in Accounts Payable automatically appears.
You can change the tax group before you enter purchase order details.
In multicurrency ledgers, the tax group usually uses the vendors
currency.
If you specify a tax with a separate tax reporting currency, you can
also edit the tax reporting amount.
To check total tax amounts for the purchase order, use the Totals tab,
described in the next section.
Total weight is
calculated from the
weight you enter
for each item detail
on the purchase
order.
The program uses
the default weight
unit of measure
specified in the
Inventory Control
module.
828
Notice on this tab that you can also enter general comments for the
purchase order which will appear on the printed purchase order.
When you have finished checking the purchase order totals, click Close to
close the Purchase Order Entry form.
Changing the
printer destination
If you set the printer destination to Preview at the beginning of this lesson
and do not plan to do other lessons, follow the steps under Reset the
Printing Destination near the end of Lesson 1.
Quick
reference
You can check and edit tax information for individual detail lines and
for the purchase order vendor.
You can use the Totals tab to verify vendor tax information and totals
for the purchase order, to check the number of detail lines against a
source document, and to enter comments for the purchase order.
For information about other aspects of the Purchase Order Entry form, see
Chapter 4 in the Purchase Orders User Guide, or press F1 to display Help
while using the form.
Use the Purchase Order Entry form to create a purchase order from
several requisitions.
Workbook
829
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
Reinstall the sample data if anyone has posted purchase orders to the
sample requisitions (other than the requisition you created in Lesson 1
and to which you posted a purchase order in Lesson 2).
Start Sage Accpac ERP with the sample data, and specify June 30,
2010 as the sign-on date.
2. Go to the From Requisition field, and then click the zoom button or
press F9 on your keyboard.
3. When the Create PO From Requisition form appears, click the
Requisition Number column heading (showing the Finder button) or
press F5 in the Requisition Number column to list the current
requisitions.
4. Select RQN-0101088. Then, in the Use Blank Vendors field of the
Create PO From Requisition form, double-click (or press the spacebar)
to enter Yes.
This step lets you add details entered without vendor numbers to your
new purchase order, as well as any details on the selected requisition
that use vendor number 1500.
830
The purchase
order displays data
from the first
requisition
Note: When you create a purchase order from more than one
requisition, the information on the Order tab and the Optional
Fields tab is taken from the first requisition that you select. In this
case, the PO will display the fields from requisition RQN-0101088.
Click Close to close the Create PO From Requisition form, and return to
the Purchase Order Entry form.
All details from the requisitions have been inserted in the detail entry
section of the Purchase Order Entry form, which now looks like this:
Before
consolidating
item details
Workbook
831
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
Notice that there are nine details in all, four for item A1-400/0, Desk
Note Book, three for item A1-450/0, Bulletin Board, and two for
A1-780/B, Glass Desk Shelf.
9. To reduce the number of detail lines, click Consolidate, and then
choose Yes from the message that asks whether you are sure you
want to consolidate.
Consolidation begins and, after a few moments, the screen looks like
this:
After consolidating
item details
Notice that:
Requirements for
consolidation
The four details for item A1-400/0 have been combined into two
details (one for location 1 and another for location 2).
Details with the same item number are consolidated if they use:
832
information is the same for all details that you want to consolidate,
you can select No for these fields, consolidate the details, and
then re-add the field information for the consolidated detail.
Details with non-inventory item numbers must also use the same item
description (or a blank description) and general ledger expense
account number.
10. Click the Post button to post the purchase Order.
11. Choose No from the message that asks whether you want to print the
purchase order.
12. Choose Close to close the Purchase Order Entry form.
You can select details from more than one requisition to create a single
purchase order.
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833
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
If necessary, start the sample data, following the steps under Starting
the Sample Data, earlier in this chapter. Type July 12, 2010, as the
sign-on date.
If you did not restart the sample data to do this lesson, close all Sage
Accpac ERP program forms, and then choose Open Company from the
File menu on the company desktop. Select the sample data you were
using, and type July 12, 2010, as the sign-on date.
If you prefer, skip this step. Later, if you see a warning that the
transaction date you entered is out of range, choose OK.
Printing to a screen
To add a receipt:
2. Using the sample receiving slip in Figure 8.3 (on page 8-36), enter the
following information.
834
Select PO000100249 from the Finder, and then follow the steps
in this lesson.
Or
Follow these steps to fill in the Receipt tab, and then enter the
details in Figure 8.2 on page 8-21. (If you need assistance, use the
Enter Details and Post the Requisition, steps which start on
page 8-7.)
You can also select the purchase order number before typing the
vendor number. The Finder would then show all current purchase
orders. When you select a purchase order, the program enters the
vendor number for you.
When you select a purchase order, the information that was entered
on the Order tab of the Purchase Order Entry form appears in the
same fields on the receipt.
From Multiple POs. Note that this field is unavailable. Once you
enter a purchase order number and tab out of the PO Number field,
you cannot select multiple purchase orders.
When you select From Multiple POs and choose the Zoom button, the
Create Receipt From PO form opens, where you can select and receive
a number of purchase orders for this vendor.
The receipt will
display information
from the first
purchase order
Note: When you create a receipt from more than one purchase
order, all of the receipt header information (including the fields on
the Optional Fields tab) will come from the first purchase order
that you select.
Once you select purchase orders using the Create Receipt From PO
form, you cannot select different purchase order numbers.
Receipt Date. If it does not already appear, enter or select July 12,
2010, the receipt date shown in Figure 8.3.
Workbook
835
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
Receiving Slip
Date
Jul 12, 2010
Receipt Number
RCP00000081
Purchase From:
Ship To:
Hart Batteries
3719 Colorado
Tulsa, OK 74105
USA
Reference
Unit 4
Description
Receipts - June, 2010
Condition:
CB634W
Condition:
Page
1
Item Number
Contact
Billing Department
Description
A1-103/0
A1-103/0
A1-105/0
A1-310/0
Vendor Number
PO Number
1540
PO000000030
Qty. Received
UOM
Arrival Date
Condition:
Condition:
A1-320/0
S1-200/B
Condition:
Condition:
Comments:
Figure 8.3. The receipt you enter in Lesson 4. Note that the receiving slip does not list
quantities and costs for the shipment. Sample Company omits this information to ensure
that the receiving clerks carefully count and enter received quantities. You can add the
information to the receiving slips you print from Purchase Orders, if you wish.
836
If you see a message saying that the date you typed is out of the
range specified on the Company Profile, choose OK.
Posting Date. Enter or select July 12, 2010 for the posting date.
The posting date is the date for transactions being posted to the
General Ledger, so it also determines the fiscal year and period
displayed beside the posting date.
Bill-To Location. Click the Zoom button beside the field to see the
bill-to location the head office billing department that you entered
with the purchase order.
Ship-To Location. This is the location where the goods are being
received.
Vendor Acct. Set. Skip this field. Purchase Orders displays the
Accounts Payable control account set from the first purchase order.
You can change this code if you need to use a different set of control
accounts.
Description. Type Receipts - June, 2010, the description shown in
Figure 8.3.
Check that the remaining information on the Receipt tab matches what
you see for the fields in Figure 8.3.
If you are entering the receipt details for this lesson using Figure 8.1,
you do not enter the six fluorescent desk lamps that appear on line 2
of the detail entry section, as shown here.
Workbook
837
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
2. Click Receive All to enter the full quantity for each detail as received.
The Receive All button automatically enters the outstanding quantity
for each detail in the Quantity Received field for the detail, saving you
from having to enter each quantity separately.
You can also use this button if you received most of the shipment,
then edit just the incorrect quantities rather than having to enter all
quantities.
3. Using either the columns on the detail entry section or the zoomed
Detail Items/Taxes form (press F9 in a detail line or click Item/Tax),
check the changes to each detail line.
For each detail line, you should find that:
a. The Completes PO field shows Yes.
Until you post the receipt, you can change the response back to
No, if you wish, but you cannot change to No after posting.
The Completes PO field is the first column in a detail line (unless
you move the columns) or the first field on the zoomed form.
b. The Quantity Received field has been updated. (This is one of the
first columns.)
c. The Quantity Outstanding field shows zero. (This column is just
over half-way to the end of the grid.)
4. If you are using the zoomed form, choose Close when you have
finished checking the details.
838
You enter additional costs in two steps. First you enter information
about the additional-cost vendor, and then you enter the cost details
for the vendor.
2. Enter the vendor information using the following fields:
Vendor Number. Type 2300. The goods for this receipt were
shipped by Torrington Ltd.
If this is a new vendor, you can click the New button to add the
vendor in Accounts Payable.
Tax Group. The code for USDTAX already appears. You can change
the tax code if necessary until you add the miscellaneous charge. If
you are using the multicurrency sample data, USD is entered in the
Currency field to show that the amounts you enter are in U.S. dollars.
Terms Code. Type N30, the code for the Net 30 Days terms, or
select the code from the Finder.
Vendor Acct. Set. The USA code comes from the vendor record. You
can it if you need to use a different set of control accounts.
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839
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
3. Enter the details of the freight and handling charges in the detail entry
section of the Additional Costs tab.
4. Using either the columns in the detail entry section, or the zoomed
Detail Costs/Taxes form (press F9 or click Cost/Tax), add the detail
for the freight charge using the following fields:
Additional Cost. Type TF, the code for Taxable Freight, or select the
code from the Finder. When you tab from this field, the program fills in
the description from the additional cost record, but you could change
it, if you wish.
Amount. Type 80.00, the amount of the charge.
Proration Method. The correct method, Prorate By Weight, is
already displayed. Although you could change the method if you wish,
leave it unchanged for this lesson.
This choice specifies that the additional cost amount will not be
prorated again if any items are returned.
Sample Company does not reprorate the freight costs charged on
items that will be returned if the company expects to receive a credit
note or replacement items from the vendor.
5. Tab to the next line (or press the Insert key) to add the second cost
detail, using the following fields:
Description. Type Drop-shipment charge.
You do not type a code for the second cost because the cost has not
been defined in Sample Companys Additional Costs form in the P/O
Setup folder.
Amount. Type 7.50.
Proration Method. Select No Proration, the displayed method.
840
You specify the general ledger account to which to post a cost when
you do not prorate it to the items on the receipt.
Reproration Method. The correct method, Leave, is already
displayed.
Note that the Totals tab displays additional costs from the primary
vendor only. And the primary vendor, 1540, did not charge for any
additional costs.
Workbook
841
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
Comments and
discount
The Totals tab also lets you enter comments pertaining to the receipt,
and it lets you enter a discount percentage or amount for the receipt.
8. Click Post to post the receipt and additional costs.
When the message appears after posting, write down the receipt
number for use in Lesson 5, then choose Yes to print the receipt.
Posting a receipt for all outstanding quantities on a purchase order
completes the purchase order detail lines.
9. If you wish, when you have printed the receipt, use the Purchase
Order Entry form to look up the purchase order from which you
created the receipt in this lesson. Because you received all the items
on the purchase order, all its detail lines should now be completed.
You can add new details to the purchase order, but you cannot change
any completed lines. If you do not use the Keep Transaction History
option or add new details, the purchase order will be deleted when you
run Day End Processing.
842
What next?
If you wish, use the Invoice Entry form (in the P/O Transactions folder) to
post an invoice for the receipt that you added in this lesson or to look up
the additional-cost invoice that you just posted.
When you post receipts that reference purchase orders, P/O updates
the outstanding quantities and quantities received on the purchase
order detail lines. Posting receipts can also complete detail lines on
purchase orders.
You can enter costs with a receipt for vendors who are not defined in
your Accounts Payable system and for additional costs you have not
added on the Additional Costs tab, as well as for valid vendors and
additional cost codes.
Note, however, that you must add vendors to Accounts Payable before
you can post invoices in A/P. We recommend that you add vendors to
Accounts Payable when you enter receipts and additional costs.
You can post invoices from the Receipt Entry form for the items
received and for the additional costs added to the receipt. (You can
also use the Invoice Entry form to post invoices.)
Workbook
843
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
If you have not already done so, start Sage Accpac using the sample
data. Type July 12, 2010, as the sign-on date.
To add a return:
If you did not do Lesson 4, select another receipt from the Finder.
When you select an existing receipt, the information from the receipt
appears on the return.
Return Date and Posting Date. If necessary, enter or select July
12, 2010. Click OK if the program warns you that the date is out of
range.
Ship-Via. Type CTL or select the code from the Finder.
Description. Change the description to Returns - July, 2010.
3. Move to the detail entry section to enter details of the items that you
are returning.
844
If you did not select the receipt you posted in Lesson 4, type 1 in the
Quantity Returned field for the first detail line.
Assume that the unit of measure, unit cost, and weight figures are
correct. There is also no change in costs, so you do not have to enter a
return cost.
Add instructions
5. To add a comment for the vendor, tab to the Comments field, and
then click the Zoom button in the column heading or press Shift+F9 to
open the Detail Comments form for the detail line.
6. Type:
Damaged items to be disposed of, as arranged with vendor.
7. When finished typing the comment, choose Close to close the form.
8. If you wish, delete the remaining detail lines on the receipt, keeping
only the detail with the items that you are returning.
When you post the return, the program automatically deletes the lines
for items you are not returning so that they are not printed on the
return.
To delete a detail, highlight it on the detail entry section and press the
Delete key on your keyboard. In the zoomed form, display the detail,
and then choose the Delete button. If you see a message asking you
to confirm the deletion, choose Yes.
9. When you are ready, choose Post to post the return.
10. When the message appears after posting, choose Yes to print the
return.
Close the
form
11. Check the printed return to be sure you entered the information
correctly, and then choose the Close button to return to the Return
Entry form.
12. If you find mistakes on the printed return, correct them on the Return
Entry form, and then post the return (and, if you wish, print it again).
Workbook
845
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
You can delete detail lines if you are not returning items for them, or
let the program delete them when you post the return.
You can enter a return cost for each item you are returning.
You can print a copy of the return after posting it, without leaving the
Return Entry form.
Produce general ledger journal entries from the transactions that were
posted during the day.
In this lesson, you will run Day End Processing and print the Receipts
Posting Journal.
If you are using Purchase Orders as a stand-alone system, you run Day
End Processing from Purchase Orders, as described in Chapter 6 of the
Purchase Orders User Guide.
This lesson teaches you how to:
Printing to a screen
846
When you work with your own data, you should check data integrity and
make a backup copy of your data before running Day End Processing, in
case a problem occurs during processing.
You do not need to back up the few changes that you made to the sample
data in this tutorial, unless you want to practice backing up. If you want to
back up now, follow the instructions for making backups in the Checking
Data Integrity and Making Backups chapter of the System Manager User
Guide. If you are on a network, consult your network administrator or
supervisor before backing up data.
1. Choose the Inventory Control folder from the list on the left of the
company desktop.
2. From the Inventory Control Periodic Processing folder, choose Day End
Processing. The following screen appears:
Workbook
847
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
In these steps, you can print posting journals of the transactions you
posted in these lessons, or of transactions that were already in the sample
data (if you did not enter any receipts, returns, or invoices in the lessons).
1. In Purchase Orders, choose Posting Journals from the Analytical
Reports folder.
2. Select the Receipts Posting Journal for the receipt you entered, as
follows:
Select Posting Journal. Choose Receipt as the type of journal that
you want to print.
From Day End Number and To Day End Number. In both these
fields, type the number you see in the To Day End Number field.
By specifying the last number, you will print only the posting journal
that was produced when you last ran Day End Processing.
The Day End Number fields display the lowest and highest day-end
numbers in your Purchase Orders system for the type of journal you
select. A unique day-end number is assigned each time you run Day
End Processing.
Printing a range of
posting journals
If you choose the displayed range of day-end numbers, you will print
all the posting journals that have not been printed and cleared
previously.
Clearing posting
journals
You cannot clear a posting journal until you have printed it. Once you
clear a posting journal, using the Clear History form, you cannot print
it again.
Sort By. Use Receipt Number (the default) as the order in which to
list transactions on the posting journal.
848
Select this checkbox to see the additional shipping cost details that
you added to the receipt.
Include Tax Summary. Choose this option to print details of the tax
information for each receipt on the journal.
Include Job details. If you use Project and Job costing, you could
choose this option to include the job details of all transactions that
were assigned to jobs in the Project and Job Costing module.
Include Tax Reporting Information. Choose this option to include
the tax information for all documents.
Include Optional Fields. If you added optional fields, you could
choose this option to print optional fields for documents and document
details.
Reprint Previously Printed Journals. Select this option if you have
already printed the sample posting journal to a printer or file, and
want to print it again.
Paper Size. Choose whether to print the report on legal size paper or
on letter or A4 size.
3. When you are ready, choose the Print button to print the report to
your screen or printer.
4. Review the printed posting journal. Check:
Multicurrency
report
The summary totals for primary and secondary vendors, and the
General Ledger Summary at the end of the report.
If you are using the multicurrency sample data, totals for the
journal are shown in both functional and source (vendor)
currencies.
5. When you have finished looking at the posting journal, choose Close to
close the Posting Journals form.
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849
Purchase
Orders
Purchase Orders
If you are looking at the journal in the Preview window, close the
preview window to return to the Posting Journals form, and then
choose Close to exit the form.
This step completes Lesson 6.
For more information about the Receipts Posting Journal and the other
Purchase Orders posting journals, see the Posting Journals section of
Chapter 7 in the Purchase Orders User Guide.
You run Day End Processing to create general ledger transactions from
the receipts, invoices, credit notes, and returns you have posted since
the last processing.
After running Day End Processing, you can print posting journals of the
transactions that were posted during the day.
Where To Now?
Now that you have used the major transaction-processing forms in
Purchase Orders, you can begin processing transactions in your own data.
For more information and instructions on processing requisitions, purchase
orders, invoices, receipts, returns, and credit notes, refer to Chapters 4
and 5 in the Purchase Orders User Guide.
See Chapter 6, Periodic Processing, in the Purchase Orders User Guide
for information about creating batches of general ledger transactions and
other processing steps that are part of your period-end procedures.
When using Purchase Orders forms, remember to take advantage of
online Help (by pressing the F1 key) to find out about the field or form
you are using, and to display information about other aspects of the
program.
850
Workbook
9i
Chapter 9
Project and Job Costing
This chapter contains nine lessons designed to familiarize you with the
tasks you are most likely to perform using Project and Job Costing. The
lessons also give you experience with Project and Job Costing before you
start to work with your own data.
The tutorial shows you how to:
Create billings.
Update payroll.
The lessons use the sample data that is included in the Sage Accpac
System Manager installation.
Most of the lessons in this chapter are cumulative each lesson relies on
information you entered or processes you completed in the previous
lessons.
While Lesson 1 is not required to proceed with rest of the lessons in this
chapter, we recommend that you complete it. It will familiarize you with
the Contract Maintenance form. However, if you want to do Lesson 3,
Add Projects to a Contract, you will need to do Lesson 2, Add a New
Contract, first, and you will need to do Lesson 3 before proceeding to
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Chapter 9
Project and Job Costing
Read Chapter 2, What You Need to Know Before Using Project and
Job Costing, in the Project and Job Costing User Guide, for a review of
the concepts behind the tasks that are discussed in these lessons.
If you dont have a printed version of this Workbook, print out the online
version of this chapter so you can refer to it easily while doing the lessons.
92
Add cost transactions for the projects, and run day-end processing to
complete the costing of materials.
Multicurrency
sample data
The Project and Job Costing forms shown in these lessons display the
fields for a multicurrency system, but you can do the tutorial lessons
using either multicurrency or single-currency sample data.
Each step in a lesson lists the action to take first, followed by explanations
and additional information about the task. This separation of information
helps you to identify the action in each step quickly, and to read only the
information you need.
Multicurrency
icon
To avoid confusion, the instructions point out the additional fields and
tabs that appear in a multicurrency ledger. However, there is little
difference in how you process transactions and print reports in Project and
Job Costing, whether you use the Multicurrency option or not.
Press F1
for Help
If you have questions while doing these lessons, remember to use the
Help key (F1) to find more information or instructions about using Sage
Accpac Project and Job Costing.
Use the Contract Maintenance form to open additional forms that let
you enter or view information about a contract, project, category, or
resource.
Workbook
93
The program
displays this panel
when you turn on
the Tree view.
94
Now, you need to open a contract, so that you can see how information
for contracts and their projects, categories, and resources is organized in
Project and Job Costing.
Open an Existing Contract
To open an existing contract:
1. Use the navigation buttons beside the Contract field to display contract
number 220-1200-10, or select the number using the Finder.
The following contract for Ronald Black, a Sample Company customer,
appears:
This contract is open
for transactions, as
are some of its
projects.
All the contracts
projects are
displayed on the
tree. Project folders
appear differently,
depending on the
status of the project.
Default
settings
for new
projects.
Note the types of settings you can specify as defaults for new projects
you add to the contract. In addition to a default project type,
accounting method, overhead type, labor type, billing type, and cost
plus or markup percentage, you can specify a default contract style.
2. Next, click the Projects tab to see a list of all the projects that make up
the contract.
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95
These lessons rely on the Tree view being turned on. If the panel does not
appear on the left side of the Contract Maintenance form, turn it on, as
follows:
Turn on the
Tree view if it
is not visible
A note on project
styles
Note:
Because basic projects track costs only at the project and cost
category levels, only the Detail and Category buttons appear for
basic projects. You normally use this project style for simpler
projects, where you do not need to break down estimates or costs
by resource.
3. Select project 1005 on the grid, then click the Employees button to
display the Project Employees List, as follows:
The list shows all the employees assigned to work on project 1005. A
Detail button lets you display more information about a selected
employee. This button appears for all resource lists on a project.
There is another, more convenient way to view this information, as we
shall see later in this lesson.
4. Click Close to return to the Projects tab.
96
Or
Select the folder, then click the plus sign to expand it.
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97
If you use
Transaction
Analysis and
Optional Field
Creator
The following screen shows the expanded folder for project 1007, with the
project displayed in the Project Maintenance form in the right-hand pane:
The tabs on
the Project
Maintenance
form let you
enter or view
various types
of information
for a selected
project.
This project is a
standard project.
It tracks costs both
for cost categories
and for individual
resources assigned
to the project.
Once you have expanded the project folder, you can navigate to other
elements of the project. A plus sign beside the category folder shows that
categories have been assigned to the project.
To view a list of categories assigned to the project:
1. Select the Category folder on the tree, then click the plus sign beside
the folder.
98
Workbook
99
4. To see the estimate for employee number 10020, select the folder
10020, then click the plus sign beside it. The program displays the
Resource Maintenance form showing the estimate for the selected
employee:
The Estimates tab summarizes the estimates for the different cost
categories that define the work that the selected employee will
perform on the project.
5. To see the list of cost categories that are used for this employee, click
the Categories tab.
There is only one cost category assigned to this employee, but there
could be any number of categories.
910
Categories must be
consistent with the
resource type
Note:
You can enter estimates for resource categories until you open the
project for transactions.
The fields that appear on this tab depend on the project type
and accounting method used for the project.
Note:
You can use the Tree view to easily navigate all the levels of a contract
and its projects, categories, and resources.
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911
6. Select the category on the list, then click the Detail button. (You can
also click the INSTLABOR category on the tree.)
What next?
If you want to start Lesson 2 now, do not close the Contract Maintenance
form. If you do not want to do Lesson 2 at this time, close the form.
If necessary, start the sample data, using June 30, 2010 as the
session date, and open the Contract Maintenance form, following the
instructions in the sections Start the Sample Data, in Chapter 1 in
this Workbook, and Open the Contract Maintenance Form at the start
of Lesson 1 in this chapter.
If the Tree view is not turned on for the Contract Maintenance form,
turn it on now, as described under the heading Navigating to Projects,
Categories, and Resources.
912
New Contract
wizard
Workbook
913
The Contract Number tab lets you enter a structure code, which
controls the formatting of the contract number. The tab also lets you
assign a unique contract number, or code, to the contract using a
combination of segments.
The contract structure and the segments you use must be defined for
your Project and Job Costing system before you can use them in a
contract. You use icons from the PJC Setup folder to define contract
structures and segment codes, as described in the Project and Job
Costing Getting Started guide.
4. Complete the fields on the contract number tab, as follows:
Structure Code. Accept SECPRJ, the default structure code specified
on the PJC Options form, in this field.
Sector / Product / Type. The structure code SECPRJ uses these
segments for contract numbers.
a. In the Sector field, type 220, then press the Tab key, or click the
Product field.
b. In the Product field, type 1500, then press the Tab key, or click
the Type field.
c. In the Type field, type 10.
The length for each segment is defined on the Segments tab of the PJC
options form. You must enter segments of the prescribed length.
5. Click Next to display the Contract Style tab.
914
7. Click Finish.
The program returns you to the Contract Maintenance form, which now
appears as follows:
Specify default
settings for
contract projects
You now use the Contract tab to specify some additional settings for
this particular contract, as follows:
a. In the Description field, type Renovation for Custom Comfort as
the description for the contract.
b. In the Account Set field, type ACCT1, or use the Finder to select it.
c. In the Contract Manager field, type 100020, or use the Finder, if it
is available, to select the code for Marilyn Bryan.
You can enter codes only for employees that have an employee
record in Project and Job Costing. If you use Sage Accpac Canadian
or US Payroll, the code is the one used for the employee in the
payroll program.
d. Click the Zoom button beside the Contact Information field to
display a separate form that shows contact information for this
customer.
Workbook
915
The new contract is a basic contract that tracks costs at the category
level. (Basic projects are a little easier to set up than a standard
contract, especially for a beginner.)
f.
In the Start Date field, enter July 5, 2010 in the format your
system uses. This is the date you expect work to commence, or
when you expect costs to begin to accrue for the contract.
g. In the Original End Date field, enter August 15, 2010 in the
required format. This is the date you expect work on the contract
to be completed.
8. The Use Contract Settings For section of the Contract tab lets you
specify settings to use as defaults for new projects you add to the
contract.
You can change any of these settings for individual contract projects,
but using defaults can help ensure consistency across a range of
projects in a contract, and makes adding new projects more efficient.
When you first select a check box for a project setting, the program
displays the default setting from the Options form. If you do not use a
default choice for a particular setting, the program uses the settings
from the project setup record (created using the Projects form, in the
PJC Setup folder).
Select the following settings:
Project Type. Select this option, then, in the field that appears,
select Fixed Price as the default project type.
Together with the project billing type, the project type determines the
kind of details that appear on customer invoices. The following project
types are used in Project and Job Costing:
916
Fixed Price. Invoices show either the full price or a portion of the
price of the project, consistent with the accounting method. You
create summary invoices for most fixed price project, but you can
create item invoices for fixed price projects that use the billings
and costs or accrual-basis accounting method, if necessary.
Accounting Method. Select this option, and then, in the field that
appears, select Completed Project as the default accounting method.
The accounting method determines how the program recognizes
revenue for a project. Projects within a contract can use different
project types and accounting methods.
Your choice for the Project Type field determines the accounting
methods from which you can select.
Overhead Type. Select this option.
When you select the Overhead Type option, a field appears that lets
you specify the default overhead type for new projects. Select None as
the overhead type. We are not going to charge overhead for the
projects in this tutorial.
The Flat Rate Per Unit and Percentage Of Cost types let you allocate
overhead in proportion to the quantities you use (say, of material or
equipment), or in proportion to project costs. If you select either of
these methods, Project and Job Costing also lets you specify the rate
or percentage at which to calculate overhead costs.
Labor Type. Select this option.
When you select the Labor Type option, a field appears that lets you
specify the default labor type for new projects. Select None as the
Labor Type.
The Flat Rate Per Labor Hour/Unit and Percentage of Labor Cost labor
types let you allocate burden by labor hours or labor cost. If you select
either of these methods, you also specify the rate or percentage at
which to calculate labor burden.
Billing Type. Select this option, and then select Billable as the
default billing type for new projects.
All costs incurred on billable projects, categories, and resource
categories appear on customer invoices. (The project type and
accounting method jointly determine whether you can set the billing
type for individual projects and categories.)
Workbook
917
Project and Job Costing also lets you choose these billing types:
If you want to continue this tutorial at another time, you can close the
Contract Maintenance form at this point. Otherwise, leave the Contract
Maintenance form open to begin Lesson 3.
918
You can use the New Contract wizard to copy the information,
including estimates, from an existing contract to a new contract
Project and Job Costing lets you add internal contracts, as well as
contracts for Accounts Receivable customers.
You can assign contract managers for whom you have set up an
employee record in Project and Job Costing.
The Contract tab lets you specify default for new projects you will add
to the contract.
The project type and the project billing type determine the kind of
details that appear on customer invoices.
You can calculate labor burden and overhead costs in Project and Job
Costing using a flat rate or a percentage method.
If necessary, start the sample data and open the Contract Maintenance
form, following the instructions in the sections Start the Sample
Data, in Chapter 1 in this Workbook, and Open the Contract
Maintenance Form at the start of Lesson 1 in this chapter.
Do Lesson 2 to add the contract, if you have not already done so.
Open the Contract Maintenance form, if you closed it after adding the
contract.
If the contract you added in the first part of this lesson is not
displayed, use the Contract field to display contract 220-1500-10.
Workbook
919
You can use the grid on the Project tab to add projects, or you can
enter them on a separate form that displays more information for one
project at a time.
Adding a project
directly on the tab
920
e. Click the Project folder on the tree to display the new project in the
Project Maintenance form.
You can click
this button to
start a new
project record.
Note that the program uses the contract start date and end date as
the projected start and end dates for the project.
f.
In the End Date field, enter July 16, 2010 in the format required
for your system.
This is the date by which the design must be finalized.
A/R Retainage
g. Skip the A/R Retainage Percentage and A/R Retention Period fields,
which appear if Accounts Receivable uses retainage accounting.
The program uses these fields to calculate retainage and the
retainage due date for customer billings. No retainage applies to
this contract.
h. Accept the general ledger accounts that the program displays as
defaults. The account numbers that appear are determined by the
account set (ACCT1) you specified for the contract, but you can
change them for the project.
The types of accounts that appear depend on the project type and
accounting method:
Workbook
921
The Project
Maintenance form
i.
Detail tax classes appear only for project types and accounting
methods that are billed at the project level, as is the project
you are now adding. (They do not appear if the project is billed
at the category or the transaction level.)
Project and Job Costing lets you change the tax included status
only if the tax authority permits it.
j.
922
k. In the Fixed Price Amount field, enter $1,000. This is the amount
you are going to charge for designing the display unit.
If your Accounts Receivable system is multicurrency, you enter the
amount in your customers currency. Additional fields appear that
let you enter exchange information. For now, accept the default
rate type, rate date, and exchange rate that appear.
Multicurrency
ledgers
l.
Finder
4. In the Project field, type 1003, or select the project code using the
Finder.
5. Click the Project tab, then fill in the following fields:
Description. Accept the default description for the project, Custom
Wall Unit/Book shelf.
Project and Job Costing lets you enter a different description for the
project using up to 60 characters, if you want to type a different
description.
PO Number. Skip this field.
Normally, if you know your customers purchase order number, you
would enter it here.
Workbook
923
Project Style. Project and Job Costing displays the default style
specified for the contract. Accept Basic as the project style.
Note that you can change the project style for a particular project until
you assign a category to the project.
Project Type. Fixed Price, the default project type for this contract,
appears in this field.
Select Time And Materials as the project type for this project.
Accounting Method. Completed Project, the default accounting
method for the contract, appears in this field. Accept this entry.
Billing Type. Accept Billable, the default billing type, in this field. All
costs incurred on this project will appear on customer billings.
Project Status. You cannot change the Estimate status for the
project while the contract has an Estimate status.
When you have entered estimates for all the contract projects, you
change the status of both the contract and the projects to Approved or
Open. The project must be open before you can enter transactions.
(You will learn how to open contracts and projects in Lesson 5.)
When you want to close the project, you change the status to
Completed. A Completed status signals to the revenue recognition
program, when you next run it, to generate closing entries for the
project.
Projected Start Date and End Date. For the start date, enter
July 19, 2010 in the format accepted by your system.
Skip the End Date field. The program uses the end date for the
contract as the default. You could change the end date for the project
to a different one, if you wanted.
Current Start Date and End Date. These fields are available only
when the project is open. If you change the dates once work on the
project starts, the original (projected) start and end dates remain
intact.
Date Closed (display only). The program updates this field during
revenue recognition, if the project is marked Completed.
Closed To Billings. Skip this field.
You would select this option to prevent posting of Accounts Receivable
invoices.
Closed To Costs. Skip this field.
924
If you want to continue this tutorial at another time, you can close the
Contract Maintenance form at this point. Otherwise, leave the Contract
Maintenance form open to begin Lesson 4.
You use the New Contract wizard to start new contract records.
You can copy project estimates from existing contracts when you
create a new contract.
The structure code you choose for a contract determines the format of
the contract number.
You can specify certain default settings for new projects that will
override the settings specified in the project setup record. Two of
these settings, the project type and the billing type, determine the
type of details that appear on customer billings.
For fixed price projects, you enter the fixed price amount on the Totals
tab of the Project Maintenance form.
The types of accounts you can specify for a project are determined by
the account set you specify for the contract, and also by the project
type and accounting method.
Project and Job Costing provides three different ways to add a project
to a contract. You can add a line on the Project tab; you can click the
New button on the Project Maintenance form; or you can right-click
the Contract or Project folder on the tree, then click New Project on
the menu that appears.
Workbook
925
You use the Status field to indicate different stages of progress on the
contract, and to trigger closing entries once a project is complete.
For fixed price projects, you recognize revenue for the project as a
whole.
For time and materials projects, and for some cost plus projects, you
recognize revenue at the category level, matching revenues with
specific cost types.
926
Do Lessons 2 and 3 in this tutorial, if you have not already done so.
5. Use the Category Maintenance form to add cost categories for this
project, as follows:
a. In the Category field, type SUBCONTR or use the Finder beside
the field to select the category.
Sample Company plans to subcontract the design phase of this
contract to Marshall-Davidson.
Workbook
927
Multicurrency
ledgers
Project and Job Costing calculates the estimated total revenue and
profit for you using the specified markup percentage and total cost.
Alternatively, you could enter a total revenue amount, and then let
the program recalculate the markup for you.
e. Press the Enter key, or press the Down arrow key, to calculate the
estimate for this category.
928
The program determines not only the total cost for the
category, but also calculates the estimated revenue.
Because the project in this example does not charge labor or
overhead costs, the extended cost and the total cost are
identical. For projects that include labor or overhead, the total
cost would include the extended cost plus the amount
calculated for labor and overhead.
Multicurrency
ledgers
f.
The program also calculates the total estimated profit (in both
customer and functional currency, in a multicurrency system).
On the Category Maintenance form, click Add (or Save) to add the
category and the estimate.
Workbook
929
i.
930
j.
Repeat steps h and i to add the second category for project 1003,
PRCHWHTBRD, as shown below:
Project and Job
Costing
If you want to continue this tutorial at another time, you can close the
Contract Maintenance form at this point. Otherwise, leave the Contract
Maintenance form open to begin Lesson 5.
In Lesson 5, you will open the contract and its projects for transactions,
and you will add some cost transactions.
For basic projects, you prepare estimates at the project category level.
(Resources and resource categories are not used for basic projects.)
Workbook
931
Use the Cost, Material Usage, and Timecards forms to process cost
transactions for the projects.
You use the Contract Status field on the Contract Maintenance form, and
the Project Status field on the Project Maintenance form to mark your
progress on a particular contract and its projects.
The Custom Comfort contract and its projects all have Estimate status
the default status when you create a new contract or project record.
Estimate status does not let you record transactions for a contract or a
project. To record transactions for projects, you need to assign them an
Open status. (You can also post transactions for a project that has been
opened, but is on hold. On Hold status prompts a warning when you
process transactions for the project.)
932
First, you need to advance the session date to July 5, 2010, the contract
start date, as follows:
If you have not closed the sample data since Lesson 4, make sure the
Contract Maintenance form is closed, then, on the File menu on the
Sage Accpac desktop, click Open Company.
2. In the Company field, select Sample Company Ltd. from the list.
3. In the Session Date field, type July 5, 2010, in the format recognized
by your system.
4. Click OK.
To open the contract and its projects for transactions:
1. Open the Contract Maintenance form as described in the section Open
the Contract Maintenance Form at the start of Lesson 1 in this chapter.
2. Display contract 220-1500-10, if it is not already displayed in the
Contract Maintenance form.
3. In the Contract Status field (near the top of the form), select Open
from the list.
The program displays the following dialog box:
Workbook
933
1. If you have closed the sample data, start the sample data following the
instructions in Start the Sample Data, in Chapter 1 in this Workbook.
New button
Enter header
information
934
For the reference, type MDL 42-229. This was the original work
order number.
4. Click the Detail/Tax button, or click the first line on the grid and press
F9. The Detail Costs/Taxes form appears, as follows:
Workbook
935
Quantity. Type 5.5 for the number of hours the designer charged for
the work performed.
Unit Of Measure. Accept HRS as the unit of measure.
Unit Cost. Accept 45 as the cost per hour, then press the Tab key.
Extended Cost. The program calculates and displays $247.50 as the
extended cost.
Cost Account. Type 6640, the account number for subcontractor
costs, to credit the expense account that was charged when the
invoice was processed.
The program displays the cost account (a contra-expense account)
specified for the project category, but you can change it.
Work In Progress. The work in progress account specified for the
project appears. You cannot change the work in progress account for
this project.
Whether you can change the work in progress account for a
transaction depends on the project type and accounting method.
Note:
The work in progress account accumulates posted costs that have not
yet been charged to cost of sales. For projects that use the
accrual-basis accounting method, cost of sales is charged immediately
when you post cost transactions.
Comment. In the Comment field, type Marshall-Davidson was
paid on non-job-related invoice.
6. Click Add to add the transaction detail, and then click Close to return
to the Costs form.
7. Click Add to add the cost transaction.
8. Click Post to post the transaction.
A message appears, letting you know whether the transaction was
posted successfully. (If there was an error, correct the error described
in the message, then click Post again.)
9. Click Close to close the message.
10. Click Close to close the Costs form.
When you post the transactions, the program updates the actuals for the
contract, project, and category, which you can see in the Contract
Maintenance form.
936
The following example shows the updated Estimates tab on the Category
Maintenance form:
Project and Job
Costing
Note:
Material tracking
Change the session date to July 19, 2010, the start date for
project 1003. (Close any open Project and Job Costing forms before
trying to change the session date.)
Workbook
937
Accept July 19, 2010 as the transaction date. The program displays
the fiscal year and period to which to post the transaction.
4. Click the Detail/Tax button, or click the first line on the grid and press
F9 to display the Detail Material Usage/Taxes form.
938
5.
Workbook
939
The A/R item number and A/R unit of measure are required for item
invoices, which are generated for time and materials projects, such as
this one.
Quantity. Enter 20 as the quantity.
Billing Rate and Extended Billing Amount. These fields appear
only for projects that use item invoices. Accept the displayed billing
rate.
The program displays the billing rate from the project category as the
default, and uses it to calculate the extended billing amount. Project
and Job Costing lets you enter either the rate at which to bill for this
material in the Billing Rate field or the amount to bill in the Extended
Billing Amount field. If you enter the extended billing amount, the
program calculates the billing rate for you.
Inventory Control Account. The program displays the inventory
account assigned to the item in Inventory Control. You cannot change
it.
Tax Authority / Tax Class / Tax Included. These fields are
required for projects that use item invoices, such as this time and
materials project.
The program displays the tax authorities and descriptions for the tax
group used in the customer record (or on the contract, if you had
changed the tax group for the contract). You cannot change the tax
authorities for the transaction.
Accept the displayed tax class and tax-included status.
6. Click Add to add the transaction detail, and then click Close to return
to the Material Usage form.
7. Click Add to add the transaction, then click the Post button to post the
transaction.
When you post this transaction, Project and Job Costing updates actual
and stored quantities, which you can view in the Contract Maintenance
form for the project (on the project Materials tab), and category (on
the category Estimates tab). The program will update actual and
stored costs when you run Day End Processing in Inventory Control.
8. Click Close to close the Material Usage form.
9. To update the material costs for the contract, project, and category,
run Day End Processing in Inventory Control, as described in Lesson 5
in Chapter 5, Inventory Control, in this Workbook.
You can view the updated costs for the contract, project, and category in
the Contract Maintenance form. The following example shows the updated
940
actuals and stored quantities and costs on the Material tab on the Project
Maintenance form:
Project and Job
Costing
Process a Timecard
Two carpenters have spent a day building the wall unit at Custom
Comfort. Now, you need to record their labor using the Timecards form.
Project and Job Costing integrates with Sage Accpac US Payroll and
Canadian Payroll. Providing the employees are set up in Project and Job
Costing, you can enter a job-related timecard in the payroll program,
which will update Project and Job Costing when you post the check. (For
standard projects, the employees must be assigned to the project.)
For this exercise, however, you will enter timecards directly in Project and
Job Costing. (Project and Job Costing provides the Update Payroll feature
to update the payroll program from Project and Job Costing.)
The employees are Freddy Cervantez and Cynthia Gardner, who have
employee records in Project and Job Costing.
To enter a timecard:
1. From the PJC Transactions folder, choose the Timecards icon.
Workbook
941
For information about how security is used in Project and Job Costing,
see Appendix C, Security, in the Project and Job Costing User Guide.
Employee Number. In this field, type 100010, the code for Freddy
Cervantez, whose name appears beside the Employee Number field
when you press the Tab key.
Transaction Date. Accept the displayed date. (The program displays
the fiscal year and period to which the transaction will be posted).
Start Date and End Date. Accept the start date. Change the End
Date to July 19, 2010, in the format recognized by your system.
The program uses weekly timecards as the default, but you can edit
the start and end dates for individual timecards, if you use a different
pay period.
Description. For the description, type Work on Custom Comfort
renovation.
942
Workbook
943
944
You use the Contract Status and Project Status fields to track the
progress of a contract and its projects to completion.
You must change the status of a contract and its projects to Open
before you can process transactions for a contract project.
You can add transactions, and later recall and post them individually
from the transaction entry form (using the Post button).
You can use the Costs form to post a miscellaneous cost directly from
Project and Job Costing, without affecting a vendor account.
If you use Sage Accpac Inventory Control, you use the Material Usage
form to record material costs for projects. You can also use the
Material Returns form to return material to inventory and the Material
Allocation form to remove material from storage.
If you do not use Inventory Control, you use Invoice Entry in Accounts
Payable to record material costs.
For time and materials projects, and for fixed price projects that use
an item invoice type, you have to specify additional information for
transaction details the billing rate, extended billing amount, tax
information, and A/R item number and A/R unit of measure.
Whether you can change the work in progress account for individual
transactions depends on the project type and accounting method.
You can enter employee timecards in Project and Job Costing, then
update Sage Accpac US or Canadian Payroll or another payroll
program.
In Lesson 6, you will post the timecards and print reports for your audit
trail.
Workbook
945
What next?
This is method you used to post cost and material usage transactions
in Lesson 5.
You can post a range of transactions of the same type all at once using
the Post Transactions form.
You will use the Post Transactions form to post the timecards you
entered in Lesson 5.
Do Lessons 2 through 5.
946
Choose the Transaction Listing icon from the PJC Transaction Reports
folder.
Workbook
947
Transaction Date From / To. These fields let you specify the range
of transaction dates for the transactions you want to include on the
report.
Enter July 19, 2010 in both fields, in the format your system
recognizes.
Type. You use this field to specify whether to print transactions that
were entered, imported, or generated by the system. You can include
as many types as you need on the same report.
For this listing, select Entered.
Status. You use this field to specify the status of the transactions that
you want to print. You must specify at least one transaction status.
Select Entered for this listing.
3. Click Print.
If you are printing to your screen, the listing appears on your
computer screen. You can click the Print icon on the displayed report
to send the report to your printer.
Click the Close button to close the display and return to the
Transaction Listing form when you have finished reviewing the report.
Close button
When working with your own data, you should take the following steps
before posting transactions:
Print transaction listings for each type of transaction that you are
going to post.
If you use security with your system, ensure that the transactions you
want to post have an Approved status.
If you use security with your company database, you need
posting rights for the transaction entry form to be able to post
transactions created using the form.
Note:
948
Project and Job Costing posts only error-free entries. If a transaction you
try to post contains an error, you will have to recall the transaction in the
original transaction-entry form, correct the error, and then repost the
transaction.
Posting sequence
number
Workbook
949
If you choose the default range of posting sequence numbers, you will
print all the timecard posting journals that have not been printed and
cleared previously.
To print all uncleared posting journals, accept the default range of
numbers and select the Reprint Previously Printed Journals check box.
Clearing posting
journals
950
You cannot clear a posting journal until you have printed it to a printer
or a file. Once you clear a posting journal using Clear History, you
cannot print it again.
If you are viewing the journal using the Preview screen, click the close
button at the top right of the screen to return to the Posting Journals
form, and then click Close to close the form.
For more information about the posting journals, see the Posting
Journals section of Chapter 7 in the Project and Job Costing User Guide.
You should print and check the Transactions report before you post
transactions in Project and Job Costing.
You can use the Post Transactions form to post a single transaction or
a range of transactions of the same type.
Workbook
951
You should always maintain and identify source documents, and print and
file transaction listings and posting journals as soon as they are produced,
so that you can trace any posted transaction from general ledger entry to
the source.
Use the Create Billing Worksheet form (available in the A/R Billings
folder) to generate invoice entries for projects you want to bill.
Use the Billing Worksheet form to review the entries you generated.
952
For information about the formulas that Project and Job Costing uses
to calculate billings, see Appendix E, Billing and Revenue
Calculations, in the Project and Job Costing User Guide.
Make sure all other Sage Accpac forms are closed, and then advance
the session date to August 2, 2010.
On the PJC Options form, click the Integration tab, and then select the
option Automatically Post A/R Batches. When you post the billing
worksheet in Project and Job Costing, the program will post the batch
automatically in Accounts Receivable, so you do not have to post the
batch yourself.
Workbook
953
954
Project. This option lets you generate a separate invoice for each
project.
Select By. In this field, select Customer Number, and then type 1500
in both fields that appear, so that Project and Job Costing produces
invoices only for customer 1500.
You can also specify a range of account sets, contract managers,
customer numbers, project types, or contracts, projects, and
categories. Project and Job Costing lets you specify up to four selection
criteria to further define the range of invoices to create. (You use the
Then By fields to specify additional criteria.)
Project and Job Costing also lets you specify whether to include details
for inactive customers, customers, contracts, projects, or transactions
on hold, non-billable transactions, or zero-billed fixed price projects.
However, you do not need to select any of these additional fields for
this billing.
3. Click Generate to produce a billing worksheet.
4. Click Close.
Workbook
955
When you post the billing worksheets, the program updates the billing
information for the affected contracts and projects, and creates an invoice
batch in Accounts Receivable.
Before you start
If you have not already done so, select the option Automatically Post
A/R Batches (on the Integration tab of the PJC options form) so that
the program will post the batch in Accounts Receivable when you post
the worksheet in Project and Job Costing.
The program displays the description you entered for the worksheet in
the Create Billing Worksheet form.
You cannot change the tax group or tax reporting currency information
for an invoice in Project and Job Costing. The program supplies this
information from the contract. (You can change this information for
the invoice in Accounts Receivable, if you are allowed to edit external
batches in that program.)
However, you can change the rate type, rate date, or exchange rate
for a line (invoice) on the billing worksheet by selecting the line, then
clicking the Finder for the required field.
You can also change the A/R Account Set.
3. To view invoice details, select the line on the grid, then click the
Details button, or press F9.
956
Project and Job Costing lets you adjust amounts or descriptions. For
projects that use a percentage complete accounting method, you can
also change the percentage, if necessary.
Changing the
billing type for
non-billable time
and materials
details
For time and materials projects, if the project, category, and (on
standard contracts) resource are all billable and you included nonbillable transactions when you created the worksheet, you can change
a non-billable transaction to billable on the worksheet.
4. To post the entries for the worksheet, click the Post button.
When you post a billing worksheet, Project and Job Costing creates
invoices, adding the invoices to an open Project and Job Costing if one
exists in Accounts Receivable. If you use the option Post A/R Batches
Automatically (on the PJC Options form), the program posts the
invoice batch in Accounts Receivable for you.
5. If you do not use the option to post A/R batches automatically, post
them now in Accounts Receivable. (For information on posting invoices
in Accounts Receivable, see the Accounts Receivable User Guide.)
To see the effect of this billing, after the invoices are posted in Accounts
Receivable, open the Contract Maintenance form and click the Activity tab
for each project. (Accounts Receivable updates the projects when you post
the invoices in that program.)
Recording
customer
payments
If you were using your own data, you would record your customers
payments using the A/R Receipts form in Accounts Receivable. For
detailed information and steps for entering job-related receipts, see the
Accounts Receivable User Guide. (You will not record receipts in these
lessons.)
Also, you would print the Detailed Transactions report as record of this
billing for your audit trail. (You can restrict the report to billing
transactions by selecting Billing in the Print field.) This report can help you
to reconcile the invoices to the underlying transactions in Project and Job
Workbook
957
Costing. For information on how to print this report, and other reports in
Project and Job Costing, see Chapter 7 in the Project and Job Costing User
Guide.
You do not print posting journals for billings in Project and Job Costing.
You print the posting journals in Accounts Receivable after you post the
invoices in that program.
Before you can create billings for projects that use the Completed
Project accounting method, you must change their status to
Completed.
The program creates separate invoices for projects that use an item
invoice type and those that use a summary invoice type. However, you
can include both invoice types on the same worksheet.
The program also creates separate invoices for each tax group used by
a customer.
The cutoff date determines the costs and charges included in a billing.
It is also used to calculate completion percentages for projects and
categories, depending on the accounting method.
You can post individual worksheets using the Billing Worksheet form,
or you can post a range of worksheets using the Post Billing
Worksheets form.
If you use the option Automatically Post A/R Batches, the program
posts the batch in Accounts Receivable when you post the billing
worksheet in Project and Job Costing.
958
another payroll program. You can also update the status of exported
timecards, so that you do not export them twice.
If necessary, start the sample data and open the Contract Maintenance
form, following the instructions in the sections Start the Sample
Data, in Chapter 1 in this Workbook.
Updating Payroll
To update your payroll program:
1. Choose Update Payroll from the PJC Periodic Processing folder.
Workbook
959
3. Click Update.
4. In the Save As dialog box that appears, browse to the location where
you want to store the file, type the filename you want to use for the
exported data, and then click Save. The program saves a CSV file
containing the exported timecard entries.
5. Click Close to close the Update Payroll form.
What next?
In the next lesson, you will recognize revenue and close the projects.
You can close the Sage Accpac desktop, if you want to continue these
lessons at another time.
If you use Sage Accpac Canadian or US Payroll, you can update that
program with employee timecards entered in Project and Job Costing.
Only timecards for employees that have a record in the payroll
program will be sent to Sage Accpac Canadian or US Payroll.
If you use another payroll program, you can export timecards to a CSV
file, which you can then import into the non-Sage Accpac program.
960
Recognizing Revenue
Before you start
Change the session date to August 15, 2010, using the date format
your system recognizes.
Workbook
961
Project and Job Costing removes amounts from the work in progress
account and the billings account only when the customer assumes the
rights and responsibilities of ownership, the timing of which depends on
the projects accounting method.
To recognize revenue:
1. Choose Create Revenue Recognition Worksheet from the Revenue
Recognition subfolder, in the PJC Periodic Processing folder.
2. Accept the New entry in the Worksheet Number field to let Project and
Job Costing assign the next revenue recognition sequence number to
the worksheet.
3. In the Description field, type Recognize revenue for Custom
Comfort as the description for this revenue recognition run.
4. Identify the period for which to recognize revenue:
Cutoff By and Cutoff Date. Accept Transaction Date and August
15, 2010 in these fields.
Depending on your choice in the Cutoff By field, the program displays
a Year/Period field or a Cutoff Date field.
The program uses the cutoff date (or year and period) to determine
which costs and charges to include in calculating completion
percentages for the project or category (depending on the accounting
method used).
Worksheet Date. Accept August 15, 2010 as the transaction date for
the revenue recognition entries.
The program displays 2010-08 as the year and period to which to post
the revenue recognition entries. (You can click the Zoom button next
to the Year/Period field, then enter a different posting date in the form
that appears, if you wanted to override the posting date.)
5. In the Select By field, select Contract, Project, Category to restrict
revenue recognition to the Custom Comfort contract and its projects
and categories. Then, in the range fields that appear when you make
this selection, enter information as follows:
962
For the second range, accept the blank entry (the start of the
range) and the ZZZ entry, to recognize revenue for all projects
in the contract.
For the third range, accept the blank entry (the start of the range)
and the ZZZ entry, to recognize revenue for all the cost
categories.
Project and Job Costing lets you select the projects for which to
recognize revenue in a number of ways. You can recognize revenue for
a single contract, a range of contracts, or for all contracts. You could
also limit revenue recognition to particular projects, categories,
account sets, project types, and accounting methods, or (if you select
None) all contracts, projects, and categories.
6. In the Then By field, accept the None entry to include all the contracts,
projects, and categories not restricted by the Select By field.
You can use this field to further restrict the projects for which to
recognize revenue by specifying Account Set, Project Type, or
Accounting Method. (If you made a different selection in the Select By
field, you could also select Contract, Project, Category in the Then By
field.)
You can include
additional criteria
The fields in the Include section let you specify additional criteria for
the revenue recognition run, such as whether to:
Close projects that you did not close previously when posting the
final revenue recognition worksheet for a completed project.
Recognize revenue for fixed price projects that use the project
percentage complete accounting method, even if no cost
transactions were posted for them during the period.
Workbook
963
b. Click Close to return to the worksheet, and review the details for
lines 2 and 3, in turn.
c. Click Close to close the G/L Entry Details form.
3. When you have finished reviewing the entries, click Post.
964
5. Click Yes to mark the displayed project Closed, until the program has
finished closing projects.
You can complete a project at any time, even if total costs
and billings do not match the estimated costs and revenue for the
project. (If you close a project that has outstanding retainage
payable or retainage receivable, however, you will have to reopen
the project to post retainage invoices, later.)
Note:
The accounting method also determines when project costs are cleared
from the work in progress account and the billings account.
Workbook
965
The cutoff date determines which costs and charges to include when
calculating the percent complete for a project or category.
You review, edit, and post revenue recognition worksheets using the
Revenue Recognition Worksheet form.
Where To Now?
Now that you have used some of the major forms in Project and Job
Costing, you can process transactions for your own data.
You can also use the sample data to try other Project and Job Costing
features without affecting your own data.
For more information and instructions on processing transactions, refer to
Chapter 5 in the Project and Job Costing User Guide. See Chapter 6,
Periodic Processing, in the User Guide for information about recognizing
revenue, processing billings, and any other steps that are part of your
period-end procedures.
For detailed information about how Project and Job Costing calculates
billings and revenue, see Appendix E, Calculating Billings and Revenue,
in the Project and Job Costing User Guide.
If you have not yet set up your own Project and Job Costing system,
follow the instructions in Chapter 3 in the Project and Job Costing Getting
Started guide.
When you are using Project and Job Costing forms, remember to take
advantage of online Help (by pressing the F1 key) to find out about the
field or form you are using, and to display information about other aspects
of the program.
966
Chapter 10
Canadian Payroll
Workbook
10i
Canadian
Payroll
Chapter 10
Canadian Payroll
This chapter takes you through a cycle of payroll processing using a set of
sample data.
The lessons will familiarize you with Payroll before you use it with your
own data, and will teach you how to use Sage Accpac tools such as Help,
Finder, menus, and buttons.
Canadian
Payroll
Enter timecards
Calculate payroll
Print reports
You do not have to complete all the lessons in this tutorial. For example,
you can do Lesson 1 by itself, to practice entering timecards, or do
Lessons 1, 3, 4, and 5 to run through a complete pay cycle.
We suggest you briefly review all the lessons, to determine which lessons
are most useful to you. You can skip lessons that cover tasks you do not
usually perform. You can wait and do certain lessons when you have a
problem using the function, or when you are ready to do the tasks and
want to practice first.
Workbook
101
Canadian Payroll
Read Chapter 2, What You Need to Know Before Using Payroll, in the
Sage Accpac Canadian Payroll User Guide, for a review of the concepts
behind the tasks that are discussed in these lessons.
If you dont have a printed version of this Workbook, print out the online
version of this chapter so you can refer to it easily while doing the
lessons.
You normally use timecards when you need to enter hours, sales, or piece
counts that vary from pay period to pay period, or when you need to flag
earnings for special consideration regarding employment insurability.
You also enter timecards to record banked time earned and enter
vacation, sick, and banked time taken, and to enter one-time
earnings/deduction and tax amounts. The pay and tax information you
enter on timecards overrides the information in the employee record.
In this lesson, you will use the detailed Payroll timecard to learn how to
enter timecards. The Payroll program uses the detailed Payroll timecard
(not the Employee timecard) to calculate payroll.
Enter hours worked for the current pay period on a new timecard.
102
Canadian
Payroll
Information that
applies to the
timecard as a
whole.
Use the Earnings/
Deductions tab to
enter hours, and
pieces, or override
percents or
amounts.
Use the Taxes tab
to override certain
tax information for
a timecard.
The Segments
button opens a
form for cost
center overrides.
Figure 10.1 Use the Timecards form to add the entries for Lesson 1.
Workbook
103
Canadian Payroll
You can use as many timecards as you need for each payroll run.
You cannot choose a period end date if you are entering a reusable
timecard. Calculate Payroll always processes all active reusable
timecards for employees in the selected frequencies and ranges.
6. For the Description, type June 30 Payroll.
7. Skip the Times Late field.
8. Ensure the Active check box is selected, and that the Print a Separate
Cheque and the Overtime Override check boxes are cleared.
104
9. Move into the Earnings/Deductions data entry grid area for the next
part of the lesson.
Canadian
Payroll
Figure 10.2 The Timecards form ready for the first earning/deductions line.
Line by line in the entry grid of the Payroll Timecards form. Each line
scrolls to the right as you complete a cell and press the Tab key.
Or, by pressing the F9 key while in the entry grid, and using the Detail
Earnings/Deductions form to enter information for a single line, one
at a time.
In this part of the lesson, use the entry grid method to enter the hours
from the employees timecards.
1. Click the Earnings/Deductions column heading to display the valid
earnings and deductions codes for the current employee.
2. Double-click HOURLY to enter the number of hours worked in this pay
period, and tab through the Description and Type fields to the Date.
Workbook
105
Canadian Payroll
3. Click the Calendar button beside the Date field (you may have to
double-click the cell in the grid), and select June 25, 2010 for the
date.
4. Tab through the Start Time and Stop Time fields, and type 40. in the
Hours field to specify 40 hours for the pay period.
If you tab to the Days Worked field near the end of the detail line, you
can see that the program has calculated 5 days work for a 40-hour
entry.
5. Click the Add button to add the completed employee timecard.
You are now going to add a few more details to record three days work
in the next week.
6. Press the Insert key on your keyboard to start a new detail line, and
click the Earnings/Deductions column heading again to select the
Finder.
7. Select HOURLY again, tab to Date field, and enter the date 06/28/10.
(Your system may be set up to use a different date format, such as
DD/MM/YYYY, or YYYY/MM/DD.)
This is the date of the first of three daily timecards you will enter for
the employee.
8. Tab through the Hours column. It should show that this employee
worked 8 hours on Monday (the 8 default hours are displayed from the
employees record).
Note that you can enter the particular start and finish times for each
working day, or you can enter the number of hours.
9. Tab through the remaining fields on the first line. The distribution
accounts and workers compensation group and code for this
earning/deduction appear. Information related to the employee is
displayed, such as the employees overtime schedule, shift schedule,
shift, and pooled tips.
If you tab through all the fields, the system puts you into the next line
of the table, ready for another entry. You can also press the Insert
key to get to the next line in the grid.
10. Enter two more lines from the remaining daily timecards:
Date
06/29/10
06/30/10
Hours
9
12
11. On the last line, go to the Shift Schedule field, and use the Finder to
choose the WHSE shift schedule, and then choose 3 in the Shift field.
106
12. Press Tab to move to the Save button. Click the Save button, press the
space bar, or press Alt-S to record the details entered.
1. Open the Payroll Timecards form if you havent already done so. At
the Employee Timecard field, choose the New icon to clear all fields.
2. In the Employee field, click the Next button to choose employee
number 100020. Or press F5 or click the Finder button to display a
list of the employees in the sample company, and choose the
employee.
3. In the Timecard field, enter 1 for the Timecard number.
Workbook
107
Canadian
Payroll
Canadian Payroll
108
4. Now, before you save your work, select the Taxes tab to view the
taxes data entry grid area.
On the Taxes tab, you can enter any tax (including 0.00) to override
for the pay period the tax amount that would otherwise be calculated
when you process the timecard.
5. Select the Earnings/Deductions tab to return to the Earnings/
Deductions data entry area.
If you want, you can change the cost center to which an
earning/deduction will be posted.
You can override the G/L accounts, or segments of the G/L accounts,
either by overriding the account numbers in the earning/deduction
entry grid directly, or by using the Cost Center Override form.
To Edit Entries
You can print the Timecards report from the File menu in the Timecards
form or from the Payroll Transaction Reports folder to verify the data you
have entered for each timecard. If you see an error before you process
timecards, you can edit any of the entries you have made.
You use timecards to pay employees for work that varies from one pay
period to the next (hours worked or sales completed, for example).
Workbook
109
Canadian
Payroll
6. To open the Cost Center Override form, highlight the entry in the grid,
and click the Segments button or press Alt-G.
Canadian Payroll
You also use timecards to cut special cheques or to add special pay to
an employees regular pay cheque.
The system uses the pay period end date to determine whether the
timecard or its earning/deduction entries are eligible for inclusion in
payroll calculation.
You can rearrange, resize, or hide data entry columns in the Timecards
form to suit the way you work.
1010
1. From the Payroll Transactions folder, choose the Manual Cheques icon.
After you enter the manual cheque information and complete the
lesson, the form should look similar to the following image.
Information that
applies to the manual
cheque.
Use the Taxes tab to
enter taxes from the
cheque.
Canadian
Payroll
Enter earnings,
deductions, benefits,
and so forth from
the manual cheque.
The Segments button
opens a window for
cost center overrides.
Figure 10.3 Use the Manual Cheques form to add the entries for Lesson 2
(shown above).
)RU
5HJ3D\
27
*URVV
6DYLQJV
&33
,1&7D[
%&,7D[
(,
1628
1HW3D\
Now you will enter the manual cheque information into Payroll.
Workbook
1011
Canadian Payroll
Line by line in the entry grid of the Payroll Manual Cheques form. Each
line scrolls to the right as you complete a cell and press the Tab key.
Or, by pressing the F9 key while in the entry grid, using the Detail
Earnings/Deductions form to enter information for a single line, one
at a time.
In this part of the lesson, use the entry grid format to enter the details of
the cheque.
1. At the Earning/Deduction field, use the Finder to select HOURLY.
2. Move to the Date column and enter 06/30/2010.
Press the Tab key to move to the Hours column. Enter 80, the number
of regular hours.
3. Press Tab to move to the Extended Amount column. The system
displays the employees regular pay (80 hours at $12.00 per hour) of
$960.00.
Now you enter some overtime pay.
1012
4. Press the Insert key to start another line. Enter HOURLY in the
Earning/Deduction column.
5. Tab to the Type column. To open a drop-down list of the choices for
Type, double-click the field, and click the drop-down list arrow. Select
Overtime from the drop-down list.
6. Move to the Date column and enter 06/30/2010.
7. Tab to the Hours column and type 5, to enter the employees overtime
hours.
9. Press the Insert key to start another line. Enter SAVE in the
Earning/Deduction column.
10. Tab to the extended amount column. The savings plan deduction of
$20.00 should appear.
Taxes tab
11. Click the Taxes tab and enter the withholding amounts from the
manual cheque in Figure 10.4 for CPP, INCTAX, BCITAX, and EIR1.
You can verify your manual cheque entries with the running totals
displayed at the bottom half of the Payroll Manual Cheques form.
12. Click the Add button or press Alt-A to record the earnings/deductions
and taxes.
To Edit Entries
You can print the Manual Cheques report from the File menu in the
Manual Cheques form or from the Payroll Transaction Reports folder, to
verify the data you have entered for each cheque. If you see an error
before you process cheques, you can edit any of the entries you have
made.
Workbook
1013
Canadian
Payroll
Canadian Payroll
Figure 10.5 Processing a manual cheque using the Process button. You can
also process manual cheque using the Process Manual Cheque icon on the
Payroll desktop.
2. Accept the default 06/30/2010 for the pay period end date. The
system processes all manual cheques that have the pay period end
date you enter here.
3. In the Pay Period field, you can enter any number to further define the
pay period.
4. Click the Process button to continue.
A progress bar appears, followed by a confirmation message indicating
that processing is complete.
1014
5. Click Close; then close the Process Manual Cheques form, and return
to the desktop.
If the system encounters errors during processing, it generates a Payroll
Processing Exceptions Report. For example, this can happen if you enter a
G/L account on the manual cheque that is Inactive, or if you enter a cost
center override that results in an invalid G/L account.
If the system informs you that exceptions were noted during processing,
be sure to print the report and, if necessary, correct the problems.
2. Enter 06/30/2010 for the Period End Date. The system posts all
manual cheques with pay period end dates through the period end
date you enter here.
3. Click the Post button.
Workbook
1015
Canadian
Payroll
To verify that the manual cheque data was processed correctly, you can
print the Pre-Cheque Payroll Register from the Payroll Transaction Reports
folder. (Although you may have already written the manual cheques, the
Pre-Cheque Payroll Register provides pre-posted manual cheque data. If
you discover errors, you can reprocess corrected manual cheques.)
Canadian Payroll
4. When posting is complete, close the message box, and then click the
Close button to return to the desktop.
5. To verify the posted manual cheque data, you can print the Payroll
Register from the Payroll Transaction Reports folder.
You can maintain payroll data in Sage Accpac that is based on cheques
produced outside the system, which you enter after the fact.
From the File menu in Manual Cheques or from the Payroll Transaction
Reports folder, print the Manual Cheques Report to verify your entries
before processing.
The Payroll Register shows you the posted payroll data generated by
manual cheques.
1016
Figure 10.6 Use the Calculate Payroll form to process timecards and
calculate automatic (no-timecard) payrolls.
The Payroll Run Date is the date you run this function. The default that
appears in this field is the session date entered in the Open Company
form when you started Sage Accpac.
When you calculate payroll, the system processes only those timecards
that have the same pay period end date as the one entered in the Pay
Period End Date field.
2. Enter 06/30/2010 as the run date, end date, and cheque date.
Workbook
1017
Canadian
Payroll
Canadian Payroll
1018
Workbook
1019
Canadian
Payroll
Canadian Payroll
Calculate Payroll processes only timecards with the same pay period
end date as the pay period end date you enter on the Calculate Payroll
form.
Correcting errors
after calculating
payroll
If you discover errors in your payroll data after calculating payroll, and
you have not yet printed and approved paycheques, you can use the
Timecards function to correct the errors and Calculate Payroll to reprocess
employees. (If the payroll errors arose from entering the wrong selection
criteria on the Calculate Payroll form, you may only need to run Calculate
Payroll.)
You can correct the data for selected employees, recalculate payroll for
those employees only, and merge the recalculated data with the current
unposted activity. Alternatively, you can erase the existing activity for the
period and recalculate payroll for all employees.
1020
Correcting errors
after processing
manual cheques
If you discover an error after processing manual cheques, you can use the
Manual Cheques form to correct the manual cheques and then reprocess
them. The results of the second manual cheque processing replace the
results of the first.
You can process manual cheques multiple times within a pay period. If
you enter and process additional manual cheque data for an employee
after posting an earlier manual cheque for the employee, however, the
results of the second processing are added to the results of the first.
Workbook
1021
Canadian
Payroll
You use the Payroll Cheques function to print payroll cheques and advices
for all employees included in payroll calculation and to update your payroll
records with the results of payroll calculation.
Canadian Payroll
1. From the Payroll Transactions folder, click the Payroll Cheques icon.
The Payroll Cheques form appears.
Figure 10.8 Use the Payroll Cheques form to print and post the cheques you
created in Lessons 1 and 3.
5. Tab through the message lines and select Employee Number in the
Sort By field.
1022
Where To Now?
Canadian
Payroll
Other information on the online form is correct for this cheque run.
9. Click the Print button to start printing cheques.
10. When printing is complete, you are prompted to approve the cheque
run. Click Yes.
As the last step in the process, the system posts the printed cheque
information.
You can select the level of detail to show on the cheque at print time.
Where To Now?
Now that you have worked with Payrolls most frequently used functions
and have an understanding of the payroll processing cycle, you are ready
to begin using your own data with Payroll.
Workbook
1023
Canadian Payroll
1024
Chapter 11
US Payroll
Workbook
11i
US Payroll
Chapter 11
US Payroll
This chapter takes you through a cycle of payroll processing using a set of
sample data.
The lessons will familiarize you with Payroll before you use it with your
own data, and will teach you how to use Sage Accpac tools such as Help,
Finder, menus, and buttons.
The tutorial shows you how to:
Enter timecards
Calculate payroll
Print reports
You do not have to complete all the lessons in this tutorial. For example,
you can do Lesson 1 by itself, to practice entering timecards, or do
Lessons 1, 3, 4, and 5 to run through a complete pay cycle.
We suggest you briefly review all the lessons, to determine which lessons
are most useful to you. You can skip lessons that cover tasks you do not
usually perform. You can wait and do certain lessons when you have a
problem using the function, or when you are ready to do the tasks and
want to practice first.
Workbook
111
US Payroll
US Payroll
Read Chapter 2, What You Need to Know Before Using Payroll, in the
Sage Accpac US Payroll User Guide, for a review of the concepts behind
the tasks that are discussed in these lessons.
Print out this
chapter for easy
reference
If you dont have a printed version of this Workbook, print out the online
version of this chapter so you can refer to it easily while doing the
lessons.
Enter hours worked for the current pay period on a reusable timecard.
112
US Payroll
Figure 11.1 Use the Timecards form to add the entries for Lesson 1.
Workbook
113
US Payroll
3. In the Timecard field, type 1, and press the Tab key to move on.
You can use as many timecards as you need for each payroll run
You cannot choose a period end date if you are entering a reusable
timecard. Calculate Payroll always processes all active reusable
timecards for employees in the selected frequencies and ranges.
6. For the Description, type June 30 Payroll.
7. Skip the Times Late field.
8. Ensure the Active check box is selected, and that the Print a Separate
Check and the Overtime Override check boxes are cleared.
9. Move into the Earnings/Deductions data entry grid area for the next
part of the lesson.
114
There are two ways you can enter earnings and deductions:
Line by line in the entry grid of the Payroll Timecards form. Each line
scrolls to the right as you complete a cell and press the Tab key.
Or, by pressing the F9 key while in the entry grid, using the Detail
Earnings/Deductions form to enter information for a single line, one
at a time.
In this part of the lesson, use the entry grid method to enter the hours
from the employees timecards.
1. Click the Earnings/Deductions column heading to display the valid
earnings and deductions codes for the current employee.
2. Double-click HOURLY to enter the number of hours worked in this pay
period, and tab through the Description and Type fields to the Date.
Workbook
115
US Payroll
US Payroll
3. Click the Calendar button beside the Date field (you may have to
double-click the cell in the grid), and select June 25, 2010 for the
date.
4. Tab through the Start Time and Stop Time fields, and type 40. in the
Hours field to specify 40 hours for the pay period.
If you tab to the Days Worked field near the end of the detail line, you
can see that the program has calculated 5 days work for a 40-hour
entry.
5. Click the Add button to add the completed employee timecard.
You are now going to add a few more details to record three days work
in the next week.
6. Press the Insert key on your keyboard to start a new detail line, and
click the Earnings/Deductions column heading again to select the
Finder.
7. Select HOURLY again, tab to Date field, and enter the date 06/28/10.
(Your system may be set to use a different date format, such as
DD/MM/YYYY, or YYYY/MM/DD.)
This is the date of the first of three daily timecards you will enter for
the employee.
8. Tab to the Hours column and specify that this employee worked 8
hours on Monday.
Note that you can enter the particular start and finish times for each
working day, or you can enter the number of hours.
9. Tab through the remaining fields on the first line. The distribution
accounts and workers compensation group and code for this
earning/deduction appear. Information related to the employee is
displayed, such as the employees overtime schedule, shift schedule,
shift, and pooled tips.
If you tab through all the fields, the system puts you into the next line
of the table, ready for another entry. You can also press the Insert
key to get to the next line in the grid.
10. Enter two more lines from the remaining daily timecards:
Date
06/29/10
06/30/10
Hours
9
12
11. On the last line, go to the Shift Schedule field, and use the Finder to
choose the WHSE shift schedule, and then choose 3 in the Shift field.
116
1. Open the Payroll Timecards form if you havent already done so. At the
Employee Timecard field, choose the New icon to clear all fields.
2. In the Employee field, click the Next button to choose employee
number 100020. Or press F5 or click the Finder button to display a
list of the employees in the sample company, and choose the
employee.
3. In the Timecard field, enter 1 for the Timecard number.
Since you want to print a separate check, the simplest procedure is to
create a new timecard rather than include the earning on an existing,
reusable timecard.
Workbook
117
US Payroll
12. Press Tab to move to the Save button. Click the Save button, press the
space bar, or press Alt-S to record the details entered.
US Payroll
4. Ensure the Reuse Timecard check box is cleared, and enter 06/30/10
as the Period End Date.
5. Enter AttendanceBonus in the Description field.
6. Accept the default that appears in the Times Late field.
7. Ensure the Active check box is selected.
8.
You want to print a separate check for the bonus payment, so select
the Print a Separate Check check box. (If you wanted to include
special pay on a regular payroll check, you would leave check box
cleared instead.)
4. Now, before you save your work, choose the Taxes tab to view the
taxes data entry area.
On the Taxes tab, you can enter any tax (including 0.00) to override
for the pay period the tax amount that would otherwise be calculated
when you process the timecard.
118
7. Choose the Close button or press Alt-C to close the Cost Center
Override form.
8. Click the Add button or press Alt-A to record the earning/deduction.
9. Click the Close button or press Alt-C to close the Payroll Timecards
form.
To Edit Entries
You can print the Timecards report from the File menu on the Timecards
form or from the Payroll Transaction Reports folder, to verify the data you
have entered for each timecard. If you see an error before you process
timecards, you can edit any of the entries you have made.
You use timecards to pay employees for work that varies from one pay
period to the next (hours worked or sales completed, for example).
You can also use timecards to cut special checks or to add special pay
to an employees regular pay check.
Workbook
119
US Payroll
Since the default cost center is correct, do not change it in this lesson.
US Payroll
The system uses the pay period end date to determine whether the
timecard or its earning/deduction entries are eligible for inclusion in
payroll calculation.
You can rearrange, resize, or hide the data entry columns, to suit the
way you work.
1. From the Payroll Transactions folder, open the Manual Checks form.
After you enter the manual check information and complete the
lesson, the form should look similar to the following image.
1110
Information that
applies to the manual
check.
Use the Taxes tab to
enter taxes from the
check.
Enter earnings,
deductions, benefits,
and so forth from the
manual check.
The Segments button
opens a form for cost
center overrides.
Figure 11.3 Use the Manual Checks form to add the entries for Lesson 2
(shown above).
Employee number 201210 quit suddenly and requested his pay on the
spot. You wrote him a manual check and jotted the following information
on your copy of the stub.
5LFKDUG-DQJ
KUV#
KUV#
)RU
5HJ3D\
27
*URVV
N
6,7
),7
0HG
66
1628
1HW3D\
Now you will enter the manual check information into Payroll.
1. At the Employee field, click the Finder or press F5 to display a list of
employees. Double-click Employee 201210, or use the Down Arrow
key to move to Employee 201210, and then press Enter to select him.
2. If you wanted to print the check, you would select the Print Check
check box. Since this check was handwritten and has already been
given to the employee, leave this check box cleared.
Workbook
1111
US Payroll
US Payroll
3. Enter 1628 (as indicated on the stub in Figure 11.4) in the Check
Number field.
4. Enter PRBANK at Bank and PRCHK at Check Stock.
5. Enter the pay period start and end dates (06/17/2010 to 06/30/2010)
and the check date (06/30/2010) from the stub in Figure 11.4.
6. Enter a description of the manual check, Last payroll ck, to appear
on reports and press Tab until youre on the first line in the
earnings/deductions data entry grid.
Line by line in the entry grid of the Payroll Manual Checks form. Each
line scrolls to the right as you complete a cell and press the Tab key.
Or, by pressing the F9 key while in the entry grid, using the Detail
Earnings/Deductions form to enter information for a single line, one
at a time.
In this part of the lesson, use the entry grid method to enter the details of
the check.
1. At the Earning/Deduction field, use the Finder to select HOURLY.
2. Move to the Date column and enter 06/30/2010.
3. Press the Tab key to move to the Hours column. Enter 80, the number
of regular hours.
4. Press Tab to move to the Extended Amount column. The system
displays the employees regular pay (80 hours at $12.00 per hour) of
$960.00.
Now you enter some overtime pay.
5. Press the Insert key to start another line. Enter HOURLY in the
Earning/Deduction column.
6. Tab to the Type column. To open a drop-down list of the choices for
Type, double-click the field, and click the drop-down list arrow. Select
Overtime from the drop-down list.
1112
12. Click the Taxes tab and enter withholding amounts from the manual
check in Figure 11.4 for CASIT, USFIT, USMED, and USSS.
US Payroll
You can verify your manual check entries with the running totals
displayed on the online form.
13. Click the Add button or press Alt-A to record the earnings/deductions
and taxes.
To Edit Entries
You can print the Manual Checks report from the File menu on the Manual
Checks form or from the Payroll Transaction Reports folder, to verify the
data you have entered for each check. If you see an error before you
process checks, you can edit any of the entries you have made.
Workbook
1113
US Payroll
Figure 11.5 Processing a manual check with the Process button. You can also
process manual checks using the Process Manual Checks icon on the Payroll
desktop.
2. Accept the default 06/30/2010 for the pay period end date. The
system processes all manual checks that have the pay period end date
you enter here.
3. In the Pay Period field, you can enter any number to further define the
pay period.
4. Click the Process button to continue.
A progress bar appears, followed by a confirmation message indicating
that processing is complete.
5. Click Close; then close the Process Manual Checks form and return to
the desktop.
If the system encounters errors during processing, it generates a Payroll
Processing Exceptions Report. For example, you may have entered a G/L
account on the manual check that has been set to Inactive or you may
have entered a cost center override that results in an invalid G/L account.
1114
If the system informs you that exceptions were noted during processing,
be sure to print the report and, if necessary, correct the exceptions.
To verify that the manual check data was processed correctly, you can
print the Pre-Check Payroll Register from the Payroll Transaction Reports
folder. (Although you may have already written the manual checks, the
Pre-Check Payroll Register provides pre-posted manual check data. If you
discover errors, you can reprocess corrected manual checks.)
1. From the Payroll Transaction folder, click the Post Manual (ATF)
Checks icon.
The following dialog box appears:
2. Enter 06/30/2010 as the Period End Date. The system posts all
manual checks with pay period end dates through the period end date
you enter here.
3. Click the Post button.
4. When posting is complete, choose the Close button to return to the
desktop.
5. To verify the posted manual check data, you can print the Payroll
Register from the Payroll Transaction Reports folder.
Workbook
1115
US Payroll
(To print and post manual checks for which you did select the Print Check
option, use the Payroll Checks form. Lesson 5, Print Checks and Post,
later in this chapter, discusses posting manual checks that also need to be
printed.)
US Payroll
You can maintain payroll data in Sage Accpac that is based on checks
produced outside the system, which you enter after the fact.
From the File menu in Manual Checks or from the Payroll Transaction
Reports folder, print the Manual Checks report to verify your entries
before processing.
The Payroll Register shows you the posted payroll data generated by
manual checks.
1116
US Payroll
Figure 11.6 Use the Calculate Payroll form to process timecards and
calculate automatic (no-timecard) payrolls.
The Payroll Run Date is the date you run this function. The default run
date is the session date that you entered in the Open Company dialog
box when you started Sage Accpac ERP.
When you calculate payroll, the system processes only those timecards
that have the same pay period end date as the one entered in the
Payroll Run Date field.
2. Enter 06/30/2010 for the run date, end date, and check date.
3. Tab through the Selection List field for this lesson.
You can designate employees for payroll calculation by choosing an
employee list, which is created in the Employee Selection form in the
Payroll Employees folder.
Workbook
1117
US Payroll
The payroll system will calculate payroll for all employees on the list
who also fall in the selected pay frequencies, who are in the From-To
range of employees on the Selection tab of the Calculate Payroll form,
and who are in the selected classes (if any) on the Selection tab of the
Calculate Payroll form.
You can use selection lists to process payroll for particular locations or
departments.
4. In the Pay Period field, you can enter any number for optional tracking
of the pay period (such as the week number).
5. Ensure All Checks appears in the Process field.
6. On the Frequency tab, select the check box for Monthly.
This selection will process several salaried, monthly employees in the
sample data who dont use timecards since their pay doesnt depend
on the number of hours worked.
Notice that selecting monthly employees for calculation automatically
selects monthly earnings/deductions.
7. Choose the Selection tab to view the prompts for entering a range of
employees and ranges of classes to refine the selection of employees.
The Selection tab of the Calculate Payroll form allows you to further
define the range of employees for whom payroll will be calculated.
8. Choose the Start Dates tab.
The Start Dates tab lets you enter start dates for the pay periods
covered in the payroll run. The start dates print on the payroll checks.
Choose the Start Dates tab if you want to view that tab.
9. Click Process to start calculation of the monthly earnings/deductions
assigned to all monthly employees.
When the calculation is complete, you may be prompted to view
exceptions that occurred during processing. In the sample data, some
earnings/deductions with frequencies other than monthly are assigned
to monthly employees. These unselected frequencies may show up as
exceptions. You can view or print the report if you wish.
10. Click Close to exit payroll calculation.
1118
2. Enter 06/30/2010 as the run date, end date, and check date.
3. Ensure All Checks appears in the Process field.
4. On the Frequency tab, select the Weekly check box under the Pay
Employees In These Frequencies section.
5. Under the Include Earnings/Deductions With These Frequencies
section, clear the Wkly (Weekly) check box and select the 22perY (Per
Year) check box, as shown in the following image.
Workbook
1119
US Payroll
US Payroll
Calculate Payroll processes only timecards with the same pay period
end date as the pay period end date you enter on the Calculate Payroll
form.
Correcting errors
after calculating
payroll
If you discover errors in your payroll data after calculating payroll, and
you have not yet printed and approved paychecks, you can use the
Timecards function to correct the errors and Calculate Payroll to reprocess
employees. (If the payroll errors arose from entering the wrong selection
criteria in the Calculate Payroll form, you may need to run Calculate
Payroll only.)
You can correct the data for selected employees, recalculate payroll for
those employees only, and merge the recalculated data with the current
unposted activity. Alternatively, you can erase the existing activity for the
period and recalculate payroll for all employees.
Correcting errors
after processing
manual checks
If you discover an error after processing manual checks, you can use the
Manual Checks form to correct the manual checks and then reprocess
them. The results of the second manual check processing replace the
results of the first.
You can process manual checks multiple times within a pay period. If you
enter and process additional manual check data for an employee after
1120
posting an earlier manual check for the employee, however, the results of
the second processing are added to the results of the first.
If you clear the Print Check check box in Manual Checks, the system
assumes you have written the manual check by hand and entered the
manual check data after the fact. You post After the Fact (ATF) manual
checks using the Post Manual Checks function, discussed in Lesson 2.
This lesson teaches you how to:
Workbook
1121
US Payroll
You can also use the Payroll Checks function to print and post manual
checks entered through the Manual Checks form. To enable the printing of
manual checks, select the Print Check check box on the Manual Checks
form.
US Payroll
1. From the Payroll Transactions folder, click the Payroll Checks icon.
The Payroll Checks form appears:
Figure 11.8 Use the Payroll Checks form to print and post the checks you
created in Lessons 1 and 3.
5. Tab through the message lines and select Employee Number in the
Sort By field.
6. Click the Print/Post button.
In the next (and last) form that appears, you select the check form
and review the list of payees.
1122
Where To Now?
10. When printing is complete, you are prompted to approve the check
run. Click Yes.
As the last step in the process, the system posts the printed check
data to your permanent records.
You can select the level of detail to show on the check at print time.
Where To Now?
Now that you have worked with Payrolls most frequently used functions
and have an understanding of the payroll processing cycle, you are ready
to begin using your own data with Payroll.
You will find overview information on Payroll processing in Chapter 2,
What You Need to Know Before Using Payroll, in the US Payroll User
Guide. Use Chapter 6, Processing Payroll, and Chapter 7, Periodic
Processing, in the US Payroll User Guide for further guidance in
processing payroll and doing end-of-period payroll processing.
Workbook
1123
US Payroll
US Payroll
When you are working with the system, remember to take advantage of
on-screen Help (by pressing the F1 key) to find out about the field or form
you are using, and to display information about other aspects of Payroll.
1124
Appendix A
Loading Sample Data
Before Using ...............................................................................
Creating Datasource Names and Target Databases .......................................
Creating Datasource Names ...........................................................
Creating System and Company Databases ............................................
Using the Database Load Utility ...........................................................
Running DBLOAD from the Windows/Start Menu ......................................
Running DBLOAD from the Sage Desktop .............................................
A1
A1
A2
A4
A6
A6
A9
Loading Sample
Data
Workbook
Ai
Appendix A
Loading Sample Data
This appendix explains how to create datasource names (DSNs), how to
create databases to use with the sample data, and how to load sample
data using the Database Load utility.
Note that no one else can use Sage Accpac while the Database Load utility
is in use.
Before Using
Pervasive.SQL
For other databases (MS SQL, Oracle, IBM DB2), you create DSNs, use
Database Setup to create your databases, and then load the sample data
using DB Load.
The following instructions refer to Pervasive.SQL databases.
Workbook
A1
Loading Sample
Data
SAMSYS. Use this code for both the DSN code and the Database ID
of the sample system database.
Single-currency
SAMINC. Use this code for both the DSN code and the Database ID
of the single-currency company database that you will use in the
tutorial.
Multicurrency
SAMLTD. Use this code for both the DSN code and the Database ID
of the multicurrency company database that you will use in the
tutorial.
New Database
A2
3. Use the drop-down arrow to select the Server, then click Next.
The New Database dialog box appears:
5. Choose a location:
For the sample data that you are loading for use in the tutorials,
enter the path: C:\Program Files\Sage Accpac\Samdata\SAMINC
for a single-currency company or, for a multicurrency company,
enter C:\Program Files\Sage Accpac\Samdata\SAMLTD.
Workbook
A3
Loading Sample
Data
4. Enter a Database Name (SAMSYS for the system ID). (See the note on
page A-1 about choosing a DSN code.)
You can create the folder for your company using the Make New Folder
button, as illustrated below:
The folder name and the Database Name must be exactly the same.
6. Under DB Name Options:
a. Select the option, Bound.
b. Select the option, Create Dictionary Files.
c. Clear the option, Relational Integrity Enforced, as Sage Accpac
checks integrity itself.
7. Select the Create DSN option, and leave Normal as the Open Mode.
8. Click Finish.
9. Follow the above steps to create the company DSN (naming it either
SAMINC OR SAMLTD, as noted on page 1 of this appendix).
10. Close the Pervasive.SQL Control Center, then create system and
company databases, as explained next.
A4
The user ID displayed is ADMIN. You cannot enter another user ID,
since the only user authorized to manage system and company
databases is the system administrator.
2. In the Password field, enter the system administrators password, then
click OK.
The following screen appears:
4. In the Database ID field, type the code exactly as the code you
entered as the DSN for this database.
For the tutorials in this guide, we use the following database IDs:
System
Single-currency
Multicurrency
IBM DB2.
Microsoft SQL Server.
Oracle.
Pervasive.SQL.
Workbook
A5
Loading Sample
Data
You should create a system database first, and then create a company
database that will use the system database.
A6
If the list is empty, click the Set Directory button to choose the
directory holding the target datasets installed with the System
Manager.
You can click the Details button for further information about a
highlighted dataset.
Databases
5. Highlight your target database, then click Next. (For the purposes of
the tutorial, we selected SAMSYS.)
Make sure you select the correct database. The Load Database
utility will delete all existing tables in the database you select, and will
replace an existing database.
Workbook
A7
Loading Sample
Data
A new form appears that lists the databases existing on your system
including those you created earlier and registered using Database
Setup, as shown below:
The following form appears, showing the data that you are loading. So
far, in our example, we have only chosen a system database.
Load Data
You will see messages that the data is being loaded. (The loading may
take some time, depending on the size of the database being loaded.)
The Load Data screen reappears, as shown below:
Note that because the dataset has been loaded, the list is empty.
8. Click Next to load more datasets into other databases, or click Cancel
to end this session.
The sample database is now ready to use in the tutorials in this manual.
A8
Database Load
The Database Load dialog box appears:
Workbook
A9
Loading Sample
Data