Structure II

Fall 2014
Pertemuan II: September, 14
th
2014
Modul 2 : Conjunctions (Unit 2 & 3)
Modul 3 : Questions

Wayan Damayanti
wayan.damayanti@gmail.com
Universitas Terbuka
Korea Selatan
MODUL 2 : CONJUNCTIONS (UNIT 2 & 3)
Unit 1 Coordinate Conjunctions
B. Functional Unit Joined by Coordinate
Conjunctions
Compound subjects
Amir and Maruli are from North Sumatra.
The name of my son and the name of her son
are the same.

Bread and butter is fattening.
The restaurants chef and owner makes good
chicken soups.
Unit 1 Coordinate Conjunctions
B. Functional Unit Joined by Coordinate
Conjunctions
Compound subjects
Mr. Amir or his wife is mistaken.
Galih or Tia fails the test.

The players or the referee is mistaken.
The referee or the players are mistaken.
The teacher or the students receive the award.
The students or the teacher receives the award.
Unit 1 Coordinate Conjunctions
B. Functional Unit Joined by Coordinate
Conjunctions
Compound predicates
They cook, eat, and sleep in the same room.
They read and write in English.
He took a bath, dressed up, and went to
school.
Unit 1 Coordinate Conjunctions
B. Functional Unit Joined by Coordinate
Conjunctions
Compound objects
He bought a pen and a pencil.
Mr. Agus went to Japan with his wife and his
children.
He said he was tired and he was going to bed.
Unit 2 Subordinate Conjunctions
A. Single-Word Subordinate Conjunctions
B. Two-Word Conjunctions
C. Subordinate Conjunctions Beginning with
Prepositional Phrases
D. Split Conjnctions

Unit 2 Subordinate Conjunctions
A. Single-Word Subordinate Conjunctions

After
Before
That
Until
Although
If
Whenever
Though
As
Whereas
Once
...etc
Unit 2 Subordinate Conjunctions
A. Single-Word Subordinate Conjunctions

She never saw him again after he left town.
He has been very ill since he had an accident.
You will find some food where/wherever you
go.
The baby is crying because he is hungry.
Although he does not like mathematics, he
has to take a course in it.
She never goes out at night unless her parents
accompany her
Unit 2 Subordinate Conjunctions
B. Two-Word Conjunctions

Inasmuch as
Assuming (that)
If only
Provided/providing that
As if
In case
So that
As though
Only if
Unit 2 Subordinate Conjunctions
B. Two-Word Conjunctions

He was a very unusual musician inasmuch as he
was totally deaf.
Now that she has already got a baby, she has to
find a baby sitter.
If only I knew it earlier, this incident would not
ever happen.
We will manufacture these handbags only if we
can obtain the right leather.
He looks as if he is very tired.
They climb the tree so that they might see the
carnival clearly.

Unit 2 Subordinate Conjunctions
C. Subordinate Conjunctions Beginning with
Prepositional Phrases

Prepositional phrase + as
As far as I am concerned, he can do whatever he
likes.
I will remember you as long as you live.

Prepositional phrase + that
She studies all the time for fear that she may not
pass the final exam.
We can take care of your baby on condition that
you work.
Unit 2 Subordinate Conjunctions
C. Subordinate Conjunctions Beginning with
Prepositional Phrases

Prepositional phrase + the fact that
Because of the fact that he did not pass the
university entrance test, he entered a private
university.
He went to school in spite of the fact that he
was ill.

Unit 2 Subordinate Conjunctions
D. Split Conjunctions

So...that
Such...that
As/so...as
More...than
less
Unit 2 Subordinate Conjunctions
D. Split Conjunctions

He was injured so badly that he had to go to
the hospital.
It is such (an) expensive furniture that I cannot
afford it.
She works so hard as her mother does.
Riza is more handsome than his brother.
The prices in this shop is less expensive than
in the supermarket.
Unit 3 Correlative Conjunctions
both ... and
not only ... but also
either ... or
neither ... nor

Unit 3 Coordinate Conjunctions

Both his son and his daughter enter a university this
semester.

Not only my parents but also my sister is in Jakarta
now.
Not only my sister but also my parents are in Jakarta
now.
I studied not only math but also chemistry.

Neither my parents nor my sister is here.
Neither my sister nor my parents are here.
This book is neither interesting nor accurate.

She likes either coffee or tea.
Unit 3 Coordinate Conjunctions
Both + noun + and + noun

Not only + noun/ verb + but also + noun/ verb

Either + noun + or + noun

Neither + adjective + nor + adjective
MODUL 3 : QUESTIONS
Questions
Unit 1 Wh Questions
Unit 2 Negative Questions
Unit 3 Tag Questions
Unit 1 Wh Questions
A. What
B. Why
C. Which
D. Where
E. When
F. Who, whose
G. How
Unit 1 Wh Questions
A. What
1. What + do form
2. What kind of
3. What + be + someone/something + like
4. What + does/do + someone/ something +
look like
5. What ... for
6. What time
Unit 1 Wh Questions
A. What
1. What are you going to do after school?
2. What kind of movie do you like?
3. What the situation is like in your hometown?
4. What does your sister look like?
5. What do you need a million won for?
6. What time are you going to have dinner
tonight?
Unit 1 Wh Questions
B. Why
Why did you come to Korea?
Why do you look so sad today?
Why should you go soon?
Unit 1 Wh Questions
C. Which
Which part of your face you like the best?
Which countries have you been to?
Which dress are you going to wear?
Unit 1 Wh Questions
D. Where
Where were you last night?
Where do you live?
Where are you going after school?
Unit 1 Wh Questions
E. When
When did you come to Korea?
When are you going back to Indonesia?
When is Koreas coldest month?
Unit 1 Wh Questions
F. Who, Whom, Whose
Who called you a few seconds ago?
Whom did you meet in front of the class?
Whose mobile phone is it?

Unit 1 Wh Questions
G. How
1. How + adjective/adverb
2. How far
3. How long
It + take + someone + time expression + infinite (to +
simple form of a verb)
4. How often
5. How much
6. How about
7. How come
Unit 1 Wh Questions
G. How
How old are you?
How far is from your hometown to Jakarta?
How long will it take for someone to forget bad
memories?
How often do you call your parents?
How much did you buy your mobile phone?
How about going to the museum this weekend?
How come you dont know him?
Unit 2 Negative Questions
1. Did you not listen to what i just said?
2. Didnt you hear the sound?
3. Isnt she so cute?
4. Havent we met them before?
5. Why didnt you just say yes?
6. Why dont you leave me alone?
7. Why havent you you told me about the
truth?
Unit 3 Tag Questions
1. She is your sister, isnt she?
Yes, she is.
2. You dont eat pork, do you?
No, I dont.
3. You wont be late again, will you?
No, I wont.