1

I. GENERAL

1. INTRODUCTION:

Animal Husbandry is one of the rapidly expanding sectors, playing a significant
role in the rural economy by providing gainful employment to a large number of
small/marginal farmers and agricultural labourers and raising their economic status.
The economic support programs like distribution of Milch animals, sheep and poultry
units have come to the rescue of the beneficiaries particularly scheduled castes,
scheduled tribes and economically backward sections of the society.

The activities of the Animal Husbandry epartment have been oriented towards
health of livestock and increased production of milk, meat and eggs and to provide
ade!uate bullock power for agricultural operations. The schemes of the Animal
Husbandry epartment have been formulated in pursuance to the well"laid #ational
policies to improve the $ivestock production, to fight protein hunger and to improve
nutritional standards of human population. Also provide technical support for the
maintenance livestock and improvement of livestock breeds. Thus, Animal Husbandry
epartment has been rendering the services to all the sections of people, in particular
weaker sections of society and playing a vital role in the rural development by generat"
ing additional source of income and employment, by protecting their valuable livestock.

2. SALIENT FEATURES:

%i& 'nder Animal Husbandry (ector the )overnment of *ndia have sanctioned
+,rime Minister-s ,ackage. for rehabilitation of farmers in %/0& suicide prone districts of
Andhra ,radesh with a view to provide supplementary avenues of income through
diary farming since 1223"24 and inducted 35,146 high pedigreed milch animals and
heifers from other (tates with the 728 subsidy.

%ii& 9or the welfare of :,$ families, the )overnment is implementing +,asu
;ranthi ,athakam. since 1223"24 and inducted /,57,<4< high pedigreed milch animals
and heifers from other (tates with the 728 subsidy.

%iii& =ashtriya ;rishi >ikas ?o@ana is being implemented in the (tate since 1224"
25 with /228 Aentral Assistance during //
th
9ive ?ear ,lan to achieve 58 growth rate in
Animal Husbandry (ector and inducted 635</ high pedigreed milch animals and
heifers from other (tates with the 728 subsidy.

%iv& The )overnment of Andhra ,radesh have introduced a scheme +Beeva ;ranthi
,adhakam. since 1223"24, to support :,$ families by supplying :reeding =ams, =am
$amb 'nits and (heep and )oat 'nits under Ahief Minister-s ,ackage, to enhance the
economic status of the targeted families.
2
%v& *n order to guard sheep growers from losses, due to blue tongue disease, the
sheep insurance programme has been taken up since 1220"1223 and being continued
during 12//"/1.

%vi&The )overnment of *ndia has sanctioned centrally sponsored $ivestock
*nsurance (cheme. 'nder this scheme productive milch cattle will be insured on 728
subsidy basis. *t is being implemented in eight districts of the (tate, during the year
1220"23 and continued during 12//"/1.

%vii& A ,rogramme of Mass >accination against 9oot C Mouth disease in animals
was implemented in Ahittoor, Ananthapur, =angareddy and Medak istricts with )D*
assistance, to capitaliEe export market, during 1220"23 and continued during the year
12//"/1. The ,rogramme is extended to all the istricts in the (tate during the year
12//"/1 under A(AA and =;>?.

%viii& A ,rogramme of deworming the (heep belonging to shepherds of all
categories of farmers twice in a year on free of cost basis was taken up during the year,
resulting in reduced early lamb mortality and improved growth rate due to increased
disease resistance in sheep and continued during the year 12//"/1.

3. DIRECTION AND ADMINISTRATION:

r.M.>.=eddy, held the post of the irector of Animal Husbandry during the
year 12/2"12//, who lead the team to achieve the progress indicated in this report.

Three Additional irectors assisted the irector of Animal Husbandry.

*n addition to above, there are Two Boint irectors at the irectorate, assisting
the irector in the fields of Technical and (tatistics.

The Boint irector %Administration& who is on deputation from the =evenue
epartment is also assisting the irector in administrative matters, with one
Administrative officer and Two Dffice Managers are working in the Head Dffice.

The irector is also assisted by one eputy irectors %(tatistics& and one eputy
irectors %Fpidemiology& at the irectorate. (ix Assistant irectors namely Technical,
9arms, (tatistics, H=, ,lanning and ,oultry are assisting in technical matters. Dne
Ahief Accounts Dfficer and an Assistant Accounts Dfficer are managing the accounts
matters.

Apart from the above, at the head !uarters, two sub@ect matter specialists in the
cadre of eputy irectors, one each for $ivestock 9arms and =inderpest Fradication
(cheme is providing the technical guidance to the field staff and working as liaison
officers between the field staff and irectorate in their fields of specialiEation. The
3
eputy irector, ,ublicity and Fxtension at the head !uarters looking after all publicity
and other extension related matters with one Assistant irector and two >eterinary
Assistant (urgeons.

%11& Boint irectors who are i/c of the istrict Administration are made
responsible for proper coordination, implementation of schemes and administration of
Animal Husbandry activities in the %1<& districts of the state. :esides %1<& Dffice
Managers are working in the Dffice of the Boint irectors in the districts to assist the
Boint irectors in administrative matters.

*n addition to the above, in the (tate %1& Boint irectors namely isease
*nvestigation and >accine production are entrusted with supervision of isease
*nvestigation and vaccine production at the (tate level i.e. at >eterinary :iological
=esearch *nstitute, Hyderabad. Dne eputy irector is in charge of one mini >:=*,
which is functioning at (amalkot, Fast )odavari district.

At the =evenue ivisional level, %42& Assistant irectors are made responsible
for the proper implementation of all Animal Husbandry activities in their respective
divisions including administration.

*n addition to the above, officers in the cadre of eputy irectors and Assistant
irectors are managing the $ivestock 9arms, istrict (emen epots, ,iggery, )oshala
and 9odder evelopment in the field during the year 12//"12/1.

The following is the cadre wise technical staffs strength in the epartment during the
yearG"

S.NO Designation Nos.
/. Alass"* irector C Additional irectors 7
1. Alass"** Boint irectors 13
<. Alass"*** eputy irectors 02
6. Alass"*> Assistant irectors 71<
7. >eterinary Assistant (urgeons 12<0
0. >eterinary $ivestock Dfficers 725
0. Bunior >eterinary Dfficers /224
3. $ivestock Assistants /7/0
4. >eterinary Assistants 12<1
Total 771






4
3. E!"ENDITURE:

Dut of :udget Fstimates of Rs.7#1$.3% $akhs under #on",lan and ,lan schemes
of the Animal Husbandry epartment an amount of Rs&&&&&&. $akhs was spent
during the year 12//"12/1.
%=s. in lakhs&
S.No Ite' ()*get Esti'ates E+,en*it)-e
/ #D#",$A# 7<14/.<3 <5/23.23
1 ,$A# /<<13.20 60/2.73
< AA,*TA$ D'T$A? for AH /132.22
6 $DA#( for AH <7.51 <7.51
TOTAL 7#1$.3%
Re.ei,ts 2//.00 371.21

$. SC1EMES OF T1E DE"ARTMENT.

A##'A$ ,$A# 12//"12/1

Animal Husbandry is one of the promising sectors which provide gainful
employment and income to a large number of small/marginal farmers and agricultural
labourers and raising their economic status. *n addition to taking up veterinary health
care and strengthening infrastructure facilities certain innovative livelihood
programmes like ,asukranthi padhakam, Beevakranthi padhakam, ,avala vaddi, =ural
:ackyard ,oultry programmes etc. are being implemented under plan schemes by state
government.

The )overnment of *ndia is also giving financial assistance to control certain
economically important diseases like :rucellosis, 9oot and Mouth isease, ,estes es
,etits etc. and also for livelihood schemes like 9eed and 9odder evelopment and =ural
:ack ?ard poultry evelopment.

The total :udget allocation in (.E. 2011212 is Rs.%0.#/ C-o-es

Salient 3eat)-e o3 4a-io)s ,lan s.5e'es o3 2011212

NORMAL STATE "LAN

1) VETERINARY HEALTH CARE AND TRAINING

i6 Mo7ile 8ete-ina-9 Clini.s 3o- 7a.:;a-* an* T-i7al a-eas:
'nder this programme all the departmental activities are proposed to be
provided to the farmers at their doorstep. At present 61 Mobile >eterinary Alinics are
functioning in remote, backward %13 centres& and tribal areas %/7 centres& of the state.
The staff of the Mobile >eterinary Alinic visit the villages around the centre according
to a fixed schedule and provide service to the farmers. uring the year 12/2"// an
amount of =s 101.<5 lakhs was allocated to treat 6.2 lakhs animals. uring the year
5
12//"/1, an amount of =s. 160.<5 lakhs is allocated to continue 61 Mobile >eterinary
Alinics and to provide health care to 7 lakh animals.
ii6 St-engt5ening o3 G-a*)ate 8ete-ina-9 instit)tions t5-o)g5 s),,l9 o3 Essential
*-)gs< 4a..ines< e=)i,'ent
*n order to provide !ualitative livestock service delivery to farmers, the
graduate veterinary institutions will be strengthened additionally through supply of
essential drugs, vaccines and e!uipment. uring the year 12/2 H // an amount of =s.
61.22 lakhs was allocated to cover health care of animals. uring 12//"/1 an amount of
=s 64.<5 lakhs is allocated to cover health care of 0.22 lakhs animals.

iii6 E+tension an* t-aining ,-og-a''e:
The (tate Animal Health training centres, =egional Animal health training
centres and existing publicity wings in the state will be strengthened with extension
tool kits and other audiovisual e!uipment. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s
1.34 lakhs was allocated to provide additional extension e!uipment. ue to much focus
on livestock farming, the )overnment has initiated, many livestock farmer welfare
programmes. *n order to encourage the beneficiaries for effective utiliEation of these
programmes an amount of =s.0.02 lakhs is allocated during 12//"/1 to take up the
extension activity up to grass root level and also to impart training to 7222 farmers.

i46 St-engt5ening o3 $/ 4ete-ina-9 instit)tions:
'nder this scheme these 64 institutions located in /7 districts of the state will be
supplied with essential drugs to take care of curative health of livestock. :esides, the
salaries of the staff will also be paid under the scheme. uring the year 12/2"// an
amount of =s //.22 lakhs was allocated to treat /2.22 lakhs animals. uring the year
12//"/1 an amount of =s. 0.02 lakhs is allocated to provide health care to /2.22 lakhs
animals.

2) UPGRADATION OF VACCINE PRODUCTION,STANDARDIZATION AND
DISEASE DIAGNOSIS UNITS

46 St-engt5ening o3 8(RI >4a..ine ,-o*).tion<testing<*iagnosti. )nits6:
'nder this scheme the vaccine production, diagnostic and testing units will be
strengthened with infrastructure and latest diagnostic e!uipment conforming to )M,
and )$, standards and 1 >accine production units at (amarlakot and Hyderabad will
be strengthened. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s 4/.17 $akhs was allocated to
strengthen vaccine production units at (amalkot, Hyderabad and =a@endranagar.
uring the year 12//"/1 an amount of =s. 67.22 lakhs is allocated to strengthen all the
disease diagnostic units in the state.
6

4i6 St-engt5ening o3 Ani'al *isease *iagnosti. la7o-ato-ies >Clini.al la7s6 t5-o)g5
s),,l9 o3 Essential nee*s:
'nder this scheme istrict Animal disease diagnostic laboratories %A$& will
be supplied with essential needs like Microscopes, Autoclaves, incubators and chemical
reagents. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s./.13 lakhs was allocated to the 1<
A$s. uring the year 12//"/1 an amount of =s./.<2 $akhs is allocated to further
strengthen all the A$s.
vii& St-engt5ening o3 -)-al *is,ensa-ies t5-o)g5 Disease Diagnosti. in3-ast-).t)-e
an* e=)i,'ent 3a.ilities
At present isease iagnostic facilities available at field level need to be
improved. *n order to correct this situation, the field institutions will be strengthened by
providing disease diagnostic infrastructure and e!uipment. uring 12/2"//, an amount
of =s 17.22 $akhs was allocated to strengthen 1<0 institutions. uring the year 12//"/1
an amount of =s. <2.22 $akhs is allocated to strengthen another 122 institutions.

3) CATTLE AND BUFFALOE DEVELOPMENT

4iii6 Esta7lis5'ent o3 Integ-ate* Li4esto.: De4elo,'ent >ILD6 .ent-es:
*n order to improve the breeding operations in the uncovered areas of the state
the department has established in 4 districts of the (tate, 722 *ntegrated $ivestock
evelopment centres %*$& with the assistance of B; Trust )ram >ikas ?o@ana, an #)D
which is having rich experience in handling such pro@ects. uring the year 12/2"/, an
amount of =s. /72.22 lakhs was allocated. uring the year 12//"/1 it is proposed to
allocate an amount of =s. <02.22 lakhs to produce 60012 calves.

i+6 Cal3 3ee* "-og-a''e:
Fvery year we are producing a good number of high productive calves through
Artificial *nsemination. To enable farmers to rear the female calves properly and
convert them into productive livestock and to give good impetus in creating milch
animal replacement stock the farmers with female calves are being supplied with calf
feed on subsidy. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s 47.22 $akhs is allocated to
supply feed. uring the year 12//"/1 an amount of
=s. /22.22 $akhs is allocated to cover <222 calves.

+6 Con*).t o3 3e-tilit9 .a',s an* *e;o-'ing o3 'il.5 .attleG
Milch cattle belonging to all categories of farmers will be screened for their
reproductive status through conduct of fertility camps and necessary remedial
measures will be provided to make them fertile besides deworming them. uring the
7
year 12/2"// an amount of =s /4.0/ $akhs was allocated to conduct /7673 camps and
during 12//"/1, /1722 camps are proposed with an outlay of =s./67.25 $akhs.

4) SHEEP AND GOAT DEWORMING

+i6 De;o-'ing o3 S5ee, an* Goat:
The entire (heep and )oat population in the state will be dewormed twice in a
year on free of cost basis. This will improve growth rate and disease resistance in (heep
and )oat. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s <21.37 $akhs was allocated to
deworm <22 lakhs sheep C )oat. uring 12//"/1 an outlay of =s.<22.22 lakhs is
provided.


5) FODDER AND FEED DEVELOPMENT

+ii6 S),,l9 o3 Fo**e- See* Mini:itsG
'nder this programme improved fodder seed minikits on 378 subsidy basis
will be supplied to small and marginal farmers and other weaker sections of the society
which are provided with milch animals under poverty alleviation programmes. This
will enable them to raise sufficient fodder for feeding their high productive livestock.
uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s /60.3< $akhs was allocated to supply 6.2
$akhs minikits. uring 12//"/1 an amount of =s. /47.22 $akhs is allocated to supply
7.22 $akhs minikits.

+iii6 "e-ennial< seasonal 3o**e- ,-o*).tion:
9odder production need to be intensified to sustain dairy production in drought
prone areas. The fodder production needs to be encouraged by establishing perennial /
seasonal fodder plots, of 2.17 acres each. *t is aimed to have at least one"fourth acre of
fodder plot for a pair of milch animals. Fach beneficiary will be benefited by providing
=s./172/" as grant. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s 1.72 $akhs was allocated
to develop 122 units of perennial fodder plots. uring the year 12//"/1 no allocations
are proposed as this activity is being taken up under #=F)( and )overnment of *ndia
9odder evelopment scheme.

6) SHEEP INSURANCE

+i46 Assistan.e to li4esto.: g-o;e-s to;a-*s ins)-an.e ,-e'i)' >S5ee, Ins)-an.e6:
*n order to provide necessary financial support to shepherds to overcome the
loss of sheep during disease outbreaks, the entire sheep population in the (tate is
8
proposed to be insured. )overnment will provide subsidy towards insurance premium.
The rest will be borne by the beneficiary. uring 12/2"// an amount of =s /17.22 $akhs
was allocated to insure 7.2 $akhs sheep. uring 12//"/1 an amount of =s. /17.22 $akhs
is allocated.

) STRENGTHENING INFRASTRUCTURE!E"UIPMENT FACILITIES IN
VETERINARY INSTITUTIONS

xv& Reno4ation o3 7)il*ings? ;5i.5 *o not 3all )n*e- RIDF no-'sG
The Animal Husbandry epartment has a large network of buildings in which
different institutions are located all over the (tate. These buildings re!uire renovation
and maintanance. Many institutions also need ade!uate space to store medicines,
vaccines and fodder seed. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s 64.02 $akhs was
allocated to renovate 16 institutions. uring the year 12//"/1 an amount of =s. 76.12
lakhs is allocated.


xvi& St-engt5ening o3 -)-al *is,ensa-ies 79 "-o4i*ing essential e=)i,'ent?
'e*i.ine sto-age 3a.ilities:

we have 725< >eterinary *nstitutions of different categories. (ome of these
institutions need ade!uate e!uipment facilities as well as proper storage facilities for
>eterinary medicines. =e!uired e!uipment facilities and medicine storage facilities are
proposed to be made made available at institution level to facilitate the farmer to have
the benefit of immediate and accurate services. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of
=s /17.22 $akhs was allocated to provide essential e!uipment and storage facilities to
/77 institutions. uring the year 12//"/1 an amount of =s. /17.22 $akhs is allocated to
strengthen another 117 institutions.

xvii& Mo7ilit9 3a.ilities >to;a-*s 'aintenan.e o3 4e5i.les6
*n order to monitor various livestock based programmes, ade!uate mobility is
re!uired for monitoring Dfficers. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s /.22 $akhs
was allocated towards maintenance of vehicles, and during the year 12//"/1 an amount
of =s. /./1 $akhs is allocated.

+4iii6 ()il*ings )n*e- CM "a.:age:
*n order to have better working atmosphere at hospitals, the hospital buildings
which are in dilapidated conditions need to be renovated for which the budget is being
released under Ahief Minister-s package. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s
9
/24./5 $akhs was allocated towards renovation and construction of 14 hospital
buildings, and during the year 12//"/1 an amount of =s. //7.42 lakhs is allocated to
cover <2 institutions.

+i+6 Assistan.e to State "o)lt-9 3a-'? Ma'noo-? @a-angal: This farm was established
during 1223"24 with )D* assiatance . *t is meant for maintaining the >anara@a breeding stock
with low input technology and supply the chicks to weaker sections .The staff working in the
livestock farm Mamnoor farm Iarangal were also overseeing the pro@ect. #ow the entire farm
with staff was transferred to (> >eterinary 'niversity except poultry farm. *n order to
maintain the farm, the staff in various categories along with other logistics is re!uired. An
amount of =s /.5< $akhs was allocated during 12/2"//. uring 12//"/1 an amount of =s. 0.02
$akhs is allocated.

#) LIVELIHOOD PROGRAMMES

,asukranthipathakam:
++6 Mil.5 ani'als<1ei3e- )nits:
At present the (elf"help groups at village level are taking up dairy activity
successfully as one of the income generation activity. *n some districts, they are also
marketing the milk procured from the farmers at village level. Ie propose to continue
to support these (elf"help groups with supply of high yielding milch animals/ Heifers
on 72 8 subsidy basis, which will enable them to generate regular and needy income
apart from nutritional supplementation. *t is proposed to provide funds =s.7222/" per
animal on subsidy and medicines J =s.<22/" per animal. uring the year 12/2"// an
amount of =s. 722.22 $akhs was allocated to supply 1670 animals. uring the year 12//"
/1, an amount of =s /722.22 $akhs is allocated to supply /2,222 animals.

xxi& Beevakranthipathakam
a& Ra' la'7 -ea-ing )nits:
Though sheep rearing is one of the ma@or income generation activities, the sheep
rearers are disposing of their ram lambs at very early age %6 months age& due to
financial constraints. Had these lambs been reared upto one"year age, it would have
facilitated sheep growers to get additional income, besides contributing for additional
meat yields. *n view of this, it is desirable to promote ram lamb rearing with ade!uate
financial support. This activity will create employment generation to the rural youth
and provide !uick returns without much risk. The ram $ambs reared under this scheme
can also be selected for replacement of breeding =ams. uring the year 12/2"// an
amount of =s. 02.22 $akhs was allocated to supply 722 units. uring the year 12//"/1,
an amount of =s. 02.22 $akhs is allocated to distribute 722 units.
10
b& S5ee, an* goat -ea-ing )nits:
*n drought prone districts, sheep and goat rearing is taken up as one of the income
generation activities. (heep rearing is common in Telangana, =ayalseema and (outh
Aoastal districts. The unit cost of 12 K / sheep unit ranges from =s.<7, 122/" to =s.62,
222/" based on the breed. The unit cost of goat rearing unit is =s.14, 522/". uring the
year 12/2"// an amount of =s. /12 $akhs was allocated to supply 60/ units. uring the
year 12//"/1, an amount of =s. /12.22 lakhs is allocated.
.6 S),,l9 o3 7-ee*ing -a's:
The shepherds have the habit of utiliEing their own ram lambs for further
breeding of the flock. This is leading to inbreeding among the flock resulting in reduced
growth rates and disease. *n order to break inbreeding, it is proposed to provide outside
ram on subsidy. *n this programme, the breeding rams will be supplied on 00.<<8
subsidy limiting the subsidy to the maximum of =s./722/" per ram. uring the year
12/2"// an amount of =s /12.22 lakhs was allocated. uring the year 12//"/1 =s./12.22
lakhs is allocated to distribute 4222 rams.

++ii6 "a4ala 8a**i s.5e'e 3o- Mil.5 Ani'al? S5ee, -ea-ing an* "o)lt-9:
'nder this scheme subsidy will be provided to the beneficiaries/ (H) selected
for rearing milch animals, (heep C )oat and ,oultry. uring the year 12/2"// an
amount of =s 11.72 $akhs for milch animals, =s./1.72 lakhs for sheep and goat units and
=s./2.22 lakhs for poultry units was allocated. uring the year 12//"/1 an amount of =s.
72.22 lakhs, 17.22 lakhs and 12.22 $akhs is allocated.

xxiii& (a.:9a-* ,o)lt-9 )nits:
Though Andhra ,radesh is the leading (tate in poultry production, its spread is
limited only to certain pockets in the (tate. Around <2 8 of our rural children are
suffering with protein malnutrition. Fgg has been identified as the best source of
correcting protein malnutrition among the people who prefer to eat it. Therefore, it is
proposed to populariEe backyard poultry units of /2 birds each among rural women
folk. (uch provision will not only provide eggs for consumption, but also facilitate them
to sell the eggs. 'nder this scheme 0 to 4 week old straight run chicks will be provided
to rural women folk on 72 8 subsidy. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s./1.72
lakhs was allocated to provide 0172 units. uring the year 12//"/1 no allocations are
proposed as this scheme is being taken up with the funds released by )overnment of
*ndia.

$) RURAL INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT FUND %RIDF)
++i46 In3-ast-).t)-e s),,o-t to 3iel* 4ete-ina-9 instit)tions
11
An amount of =s.7537.3 $akhs has been proposed for construction and
strengthening of 006 >eterinary institutions in place of dilapidated and damaged
buildings in the (tate in a span of < years i.e., from 1224"25 to 12/2"// under =*9
scheme with financial assistance from #A:A=. (o far all the pro@ects were grounded
and at various stages of completion. *n order to complete all the pro@ects an amount of
=s.1202.22 $akhs is allocated for the year 12//"/1.

CENTRALLA S"ONSORED SC1EMES

1) ANIMAL DISEASE CONTROL AND REGULATION OF VETERINARY SERVICES

i6 National "-oBe.t on Rin*e-,est E-a*i.ation >N"RE6:
The post vaccination sero monitoring and surveillance work is under way in the
state. This is continued to declare the (tate free from =inderpest disease that will help
us increase our $ivestock export. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s 70.27 $akhs
was allocated to search 13550 villages. uring the year 12//"/1 =s.02.22 $akhs is
allocated to search another <2222 villages.

ii6 Foot an* Mo)t5 *isease .ont-ol ,-og-a''e:
*t is meant to protect the livestock against foot and mouth disease. Fntire cattle
and buffalo population in all the districts will be vaccinated twice in a year so as to
make our state as 9oot and Mouth isease free Eone. This will enable us to improve our
livestock exports to other countries as per ITD guidelines. uring the year 12/2"// an
amount of =s 137.22 $akhs was allocated to vaccinate <2 lakh animals. uring the year
12//"/1 an amount of =s. <5<1.22 $akhs is allocated to cover /4< $akhs cattle and
buffaloes.


iii6 ASCAD >Assistan.e to States 3o- .ont-ol o3 Ani'al Diseases6 Un*e- Cent-all9
s,onso-e* S.5e'e Li4esto.: 1ealt5 C Disease Cont-ol:
The main ob@ective of the scheme is to upgrade and strengthen the vaccine
production facilities and also for purchase of vaccines to protect $ivestock against
economically important diseases. Apart from this, training of field staff is also covered
under this programme. uring the year 12/2"// an amount of =s =s.4/2.2/ lakhs as
central share and =s. /6.22 lakhs as state share was allocated and 1 >accine production
units were strengthened apart from imparting training to field veterinarians in latest
veterinary practices. uring the year 12//"/1 an amount of =s. 170.4< lakhs is allocated
to further strengthen the three vaccine production testing units for production of high
!uality vaccines to meet the )M, C )$, standards.
12

i46 "-o3essional e33i.ien.9 *e4elo,'ent t5-o)g5 A.". State 8ete-ina-9 Co)n.il?
19*e-a7a*:
>eterinary (ervices C >eterinary ,ractice in the (tate will be regulated by
registration of >eterinarians and publishing technical @ournals every month. uring the
year 12/2"// an amount of =s 4.22 lakhs as central share and =s. /.22 lakhs as state share
was allocated. uring the year 12//"/1 an amount of =s./0.22 lakhs is allocated to
impart refreshing training courses to in service candidates in addition to the primary
mandate.

46 NATIONAL CONTROL "ROGRAMME ON "ESTE DES "ETITS IN
RUMINANTS >""R6
,este es ,etits =uminants %,,=& is an acute, contagious viral disease of small
ruminants. The (heep and goat rearing in the state is in the hands of small and marginal
farmers and landless labour. This disease causes severe economic losses to the sheep
and goats rearing community, as the mortality and morbidity of sheep and goat with
this disease is very high.
*t is very much essential to prevent and control the disease in the state. The
control of ,,= disease will help in prevention of economic losses to the farmers and
also helps in export of meat and meat products to other countries. uring the year 12//"
/1, an amount of =s. //2<.47 lakhs is allocated for sero monitoring of <7222 lakh
samples and to vaccinate <72 lakhs small ruminants.

4i6 Esta7lis5'ent an* St-engt5ening o3 8ete-ina-9 5os,itals an* *is,ensa-ies:
The main ob@ective of the scheme is to provide better animal health coverage and
enable livestock owners to realiEe full potential of their livestock and make optimum
economic gains. The department has a large network of buildings in which different
institutions are located all over the state. Many institutions do not have space to store
medicines, vaccines and fodder seed. *n order to moderniEe these institutions as per the
norms of the #ational Aommission on Agriculture, )D* have sanctioned an amount of
=s./612.22 $akhs as its central share and the state )overnment have allocated an
amount of =s.722.22 $akhs as its state share for the year 12//"/1.
2) LIVESTOC& CENSUS AND PRODUCT SURVEY

4ii6 Integ-ate* Sa',le S)-4e9 3o- esti'ation o3 ,-o*).tion o3 MaBo- Li4esto.:
,-o*).ts in t5e State:
Ie have to collect the data on Ma@or $ivestock products like Milk, Meat, Fggs and
Iool production of the (tate to arrive at the contribution of $ivestock (ector to )(,.
13
*t is mandatory for all states to estimate these items every year. uring the year 12/2"//
an amount of =s <2.22 lakhs as central share and =s.7.22 lakhs as state share was
allocated to survey <421 villages. uring the year 12//"/1 an amount of =s. 73.22 lakhs
as state share is allocated to survey <472 villages.

4iii6 1/t5 D)in=)inneal Li4esto.: .ens)s:
The enumeration of /.01 crore household wise livestock, farm e!uipment and
fisheries census data of entire state is completed. This data will be useful for planning of
various schemes suited to all categories of livestock farmers and also to provide
effective livestock service delivery mechanism throughout the state. uring the year
12/2"// an amount of =s /222.22 $akhs was allocated and an amount of =s. <2.74 lakhs
is essential towards balance of amount to be paid to enumerators and to undertake
tabulation process.

3) FODDER DEVELOPMENT
i+6 Fo**e- an* 3ee* *e4elo,'ent E ,o;e- *-i4en .5a33 .)tte-s
At present it is estimated there is wastage of 628 of dry fodder due to non"
chaffing. To minimiEe the losses, the fodder should be chaffed and fed to the animals. *n
order to encourage the farmers to utiliEe the chaff cutters )overnment of *ndia is going
to assist 378 subsidy on each chaff cutter. The balance 178 share has to be met by the
beneficiary. uring the year 12//"/1, an amount of =s. 41.72 $akhs was allocated to
supply 772 chaff cutters.
+6 Fo**e- an* 3ee* *e4elo,'ent E AFolla .)lti4ation an* ,-o*).tion
*t is proposed to encourage production of AEolla as an alternate source of green
fodder, as it is a good source of protein to replace costlier conventional protein rich
concentrate in the livestock ration. The 728 assistance under the scheme will be
provided by Aentral )overnment and 728 by states or implementing agency. uring
the year 12//"/1, an amount of =s. /17.22 lakhs is allocated to establish 1722 units.
+i6 Fo**e- an* 3ee* *e4elo,'ent E 3o**e- see* ,-o.)-e'ent an* *ist-i7)tion.
*t is necessary to promote cultivation of superior variety of fodder for
production of fodder seed %breeder, foundation and certified seed& by creating assured
market and distribution of seeds among the farmers. The 378assistance under the
scheme will be provided by Aentral )overnment and 178 share by states or
implementing agency. uring the year 12//"/1, an amount of =s. <16.17 lakhs is
allocated to distribute /7222 !uintals of fodder seed.

14
+ii6 Fo**e- an* 3ee* *e4elo,'ent E Esta7lis5'ent o3 silage 'a:ing )nit
The ob@ective of the scheme is to establish silage making unit to preserve surplus
fodder for feeding during lean periods. The salient feature of the scheme is that during
the period of surplus availability of green fodder, farmers are encouraged to take up
silage making to make the !uality fodder available during lean %shortage& period of
fodder. /228 grant in aid is given by Aentral )overnment for establishment of silage
making unit J =s. /.27 lakhs. uring the year 12//"/1, an amount of =s. 73.37 lakhs
was allocated for establishment of 77 units.
+iii6 Fo**e- an* 3ee* *e4elo,'ent E G-asslan* *e4elo,'ent in.l)*ing g-ass
-ese-4es
The main ob@ective of the scheme is to improve the degraded grasslands by
growing introducing suitable grass, legumes and fodder trees %by silvipasteur etc&. The
erosion presently taking place in the lands will be minimiEed and the biomass produced
will help to minimiEe the gap between availability and re!uirement of fodder. The
forage obtained from the lands will be utiliEed as reserves by establishing fodder banks
and depots. The assistance under the scheme will be provided as /228 central
assistance. uring the year 12//"/1, an amount of =s. <1.7 lakhs is allocated for
development of 7 units of grass reserves.




15
RELEASES AND E'PENDITURE OF PLAN SCHEMES 2(11)12

Sl.
No.
NAME OF T1E SC1EME
()*get Esti'ates Releases E+,en*it)-e
Cent-al State Total Cent-e State Total Cent-e State Total
1 2 3 $ % 7 / # 10 11
State "lan S.5e'es
I 8ETERINARA 1EALT1 CARE C TRAINING
/ %64& >eterinary *nstitutions 2.22 45.2/ 45.2/ 2.22 00.37 00.37 2.22 /<4.<1 /<4.<1
1 Mobile >eterinary Alinics 2.22 160.<5 160.<5 2.22 /46.44 /46.44 2.22 /23./ /23./
<
(upply of Fssl. rugs
2.22 /2.22 /2.22 2.22 3.27 3.27 2.22 7.<7 7.<7
6 Fxtension C Training 2.22 0.02 0.02 2.22 6.57 6.57 2.22 /.<5 /.<5
7
9ertility Aamps
2.22 64.22 64.22 2.22 <0.22 <0.22 2.22 1/.07 1/.07
0 eworming of (heep C )oat 2.22 <22.22 <22.22 2.22 117.22 117.22 2.22 /75.3/ /75.3/
3
(trengthening of )raduate>ety institution through
(upply of Fssential rugs, >accines C F!uipment
2.22 /77.22 /77.22 2.22 //0.6< //0.6< 2.22 03.<4 03.<4
II U"GRADATION OF 8ACCINE "RODUCTION?STANDARDIGATION AND DISEASE DIAGNOSIS UNITS
8 Alinical $aboratories 2.22 /.<2 /.<2 2.22 2.53 2.53 2.22 2.41 2.41
5 'pgrading >accine ,rod. 'nit %>:=*& 2.22 67.22 67.22 2.22 <<.37 <<.37 2.22 /0.34 /0.34
/2
ModerniEation of Animal >accine production 'nit
%=*9"L&
2.22 02.22 02.22 2.22 <2.22 <2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22
III
CATTLE AND (UFFALO DE8ELO"MENT
// Fstablishment of *$ Aenters %B; Trust& 2.22 <02.22 <02.22 2.22 <02.22 <02.22 2.22 104.6/ 104.6/
I8 S1EE" AND GOAT DE8ELO"MENT
/1 (heep *nsurance 2.22 /17.22 /17.22 2.22 5<.37 5<.37 2.22 67.67 67.67
16
8
FODDER C FEED DE8ELO"MENT
/< (upply of 9odder (eed Minikits%AM,& 2.22 /47.22 /47.22 2.22 /<4.37 /<4.37 2.22 36.40 36.40
8I
LI8ELI1OOD "ROGRAMMES

A6"ASUHRANT1I"AD1AHAM
/6 (upply of Milch Animals C Heifers 'nder AM, 2.22 /722.22 /722.22 2.22 //17./2 //17./2 2.22 364.45 364.45

(6"A8ALA8ADDI SC1EMES
/7 ,avala >addi 9or Milch Animal =earing 2.22 72.22 72.22 2.22 <3.72 <3.72 2.22 /3.2< /3.2<
/0 ,avala >addi 9or ,oultry =earing 2.22 12.22 12.22 2.22 /7.22 /7.22 2.22 0.66 0.66
/3 ,avala >addi 9or (heep C )oat =earing 2.22 17.22 17.22 2.22 /4.42 /4.42 2.22 /1./2 /1./2

C6IEE8AHRANT1I"AD1AHAM
/4
=am $amb =earing 'nits, (heep C )oat 'nits and
(upply of :reeding =ams
2.22 <22.22 <22.22 2.22 117.22 117.22 2.22 /6/.37 /6/.37

D6OT1ER LI8ELI1OOD "ROGRAMMES
/5 Aalf 9eed ,rogramme under AM, 2.22 /22.22 /22.22 2.22 37.22 37.22 2.22 6<.1/ 6<.1/
12 ,erennial / (easonal 9odder ,roduction under AM,
2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22
1/ :ack yard ,oultry 'nits under AM,
2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22 2.22
8II STRENGT1ENING INFRASTRUCTURE<EDUI"MENT IN 8ETERINARA INSTITUTIONS
11
*nfrastructure support to 9ield >eterinary *nstitutions
%=*9"L*>&
2.22 1222.22 1222.22 2.22 /222.22 /222.22 2.22 2.22 2.22
1<
(trengthening of isease iagnosis F!uipment under
AM,
2.22 <2.22 <2.22 2.22 11.72 11.72 2.22 /1.7/ /1.7/
16
Assistance to Mobility 9acilities for Monitoring
under AM,
2.22 /./1 /./1 2.22 2.46 2.46 2.22 2.14 2.14
17 Aonstruction of :uilding under AM, 2.22 /32.22 /32.22 2.22 /13.65 /13.65 2.22 2.22 2.22
17
10 Assistance to (tate ,oultry 9arms Mamnoor Iarangal 2.22 0.02 0.02 2.22 6.57 6.57 2.22 1.<2 1.<2

STATE "LAN SC1EMES TOTAL 0.00 %/3$.02 %/3$.02 0.00 3#%0.$ 3#%0.$ 0.00 1/#1.73 1/#1.73
Cent-al S.5e'es
I DISEASE CONTROL
14
Assistance to (tates for Aontrol of Animal iseases
%A(AA&
1/4.4< <4.22 170.4< 616.60 54./3 711.6< <10.45 3<.06 622.7<
15 #ational ,ro@ect on =inderpest Fradication %#,=F& 02.22 2.22 02.22 1<.22 2.22 1<.22 12.13 2.22 12.13
<2 9MA, <5<1.22 2.22 <5<1.22 1/4.15 2.22 1/4.15 /21.13 2.22 /21.13
</ #ational Aontrol ,rogramme :rucellosis %#A,:& 2.22 2.22 2.22 65.01 2.22 65.01 61.<1 2.22 61.<1
<1 #ational Animal isease =eporting (ystem %#A=(& 2.22 2.22 2.22 7.22 2.22 7.22 2.22 2.22 2.22
<< #A,",,= //2<.47 2.22 //2<.47 //37.12 2.22 //37.12 /24/.63 2.22 /24/.63
<6
Fstablishment C (trengthening of >eterinary
Hospitals C ispensaries %F(>H&
/612.22 722.22 /512.22 /612.22 722.22 /512 2.22 2.22 2.22
<7 ,oultry evelopment %=ural :ack ?ard ,oultry& 2.22 2.22 2.22 /33.72 2.22 /33.72 /33.61 2.22 /33.61
<0 A(AA ,M, %Health Aare& 2.22 2.22 2.22 0.42 2.22 0.42 0.42 2.22 0.42
<3 ,oultry evelopment ,M, %=ural :ack ?ard ,oultry& 2.22 2.22 2.22 17.42 2.22 17.42 16.23 2.22 16.23
II REGULATION OF 8ETERINARA SER8ICES
<4 Fstablishment of (tate >eterinary Aouncil 4.22 4.22 /0.22 3.22 3.22 /6.22 3.22 3.22 /6.22
<5 /4th $ivestock Aensus 2.22 2.22 2.22 <2.74 2.22 <2.74 2.11 2.22 2.11
III SAM"LE SUR8EA AND CENSUS
62 *ntegrated (ample (urvey (cheme %(tate& /7.72 73.22 31.72 12.22 12.22 62.22 /7.54 /7.20 </.26
6/ (tate ,oultry 9arms 2.22 2.22 2.22 /70.22 2.22 /70.22 61.3< 2.22 61.3<

18
II.LI8ESTOCH RESOURCES:

Andhra ,radesh is well known for its livestock wealth. The (tate has the
world famous breed of Dngole Aattle and Aseel breed of poultry which is the
principle source for the development of broiler breeds in the world. Andhra ,radesh
is also famous for #ellore breed of sheep which is well known for !uality mutton
production.

,resently Andhra ,radesh stands second in poultry %/1<5.4/ lakhs& and first
in sheep population %177.<5 lakhs&, second in :uffalo population %/<1.31 lakhs&, sixth
in goat population %50.10 lakhs&, and eighth in cattle %//1.1< lakhs& and ninth in pig
population %6.<5 lakhs& in the Aountry. %As per 1223 livestock census&

T-en*s in Li4esto.: "o,)lation:

uring the period from 122< to 1223, Aattle ,opulation increased by /5.258.
There is an increase of 0/.058 in crossbred cattle population and 10.0<8 in
non"descript cattle. Adult female crossbred cattle have increased by 0<.378
between 122< to 1223.

uring the period from 122< to 1223, :uffalo ,opulation increased by 1<.178.
There is an increase of 4<.208 in )raded buffalo population and <5./<8 in
non"descript cattle. Adult female )raded buffaloes have increased by <7.648
between 122< to 1223.

The sheep and goat population increased by 1/.7<8 and 65.338 respectively.

The poultry increased by 1<.138 between 122< to 1223.

The total cattle and buffalo population is 166.56 lakhs, out of which 3.378 are
crossbred cattle population, <4.238 *ndigenous cattle population, /7.428 graded
buffalo population and <4.<58 indigenous buffalo population% as per Fighteenth
Muin!uennial livestock Aensus"1223.&


Li4esto.: ,o,)lation? o4e- 4a-io)s .ens)s ,e-io*s.

Sl.No Li4esto.: 1#% 1#1 1# 1#72 1#77 1#/3 1#/7 1##3 1### 2003 2007
1 Aattle //1.33 /1<.67 /1<.61 /17.23 /12.6/ /<1.12 /1<.36 /25.63 /20.21 56.16 //1.1<
2 :uffaloes 75.04 05.65 03.5/ 32.73 3/.0< 43.26 43.73 5/.7< 50.74 /23.04 /<1.31
3 Total
(o4ines
/31.67 /51.56 /5/.<< /57.06 /51.26 1/5.16 1//.</ 12/.22 121.02 12/.51 166.57
$ (heep 34.60 4<.0< 42.26 4<.6< 32.06 37./5 04.31 33.43 53.6< 1/2./7 177.<5
% )oat <0.5< 61.63 <3.74 6<.42 6<.06 76.75 64.30 6<.15 71./< 06.13 50.10
,igs 0.1/ 7.5< 7.41 0.52 3.77 3.40 3.16 0.64 3.64 7.65 6.<5
7 ,oultry /63.<3 /01.64 /63./7 /52.63 1/0.25 <1<.51 <52.7/ 654.4< 0<<.50 /227.42 /1<5.47



19
III.ANIMAL 1EALT1 ACTI8ITIES:

The Animal Health activities play an important role in the growth of livestock
*ndustry, since the livestock production programs will not be successful without
providing necessary safe guards against haEards of Animal diseases. The
department has taken up strengthening of the existing institutions to improve the
!uality of Animal Health (ervices by providing facilities for surgery, isease
*nvestigation and treatment and therefore ,oly Alinics were established at district
Head !uarters.

To organiEe effective Animal Health (ervice, to support the production
program and prevention and control of livestock diseases, every mandal has been
provided with a veterinary graduate.

>i68ETERINARA INSTITUTIONS:

9our types of regular institutions viE., 12 >eterinary ,olyclinics, < (uper
(pecialty >eterinary Hospitals, 134 >eterinary Hospitals, 1121 >eterinary
ispensaries and 13<0 =ural $ivestock 'nits are functioning mainly to attend to
animal health needs throughout the (tate.

Dist-i.t ;ise n)'7e- o3 8ete-ina-9 Instit)tions 3)n.tioning
S.NO DISTRICT 8"C SS8 1 81 8D M8C RLU TOTAL
/ (=*;A;'$AM / "" /< 46 1 54 /54
1 >*N*A#A)A=AM / "" // 05 1 36 /73
< >*(A;HA,AT#AM 2 "" /0 43 < 01 /04
6 FA(T )DA>A=* / "" /7 //1 / /20 1<6
7 IF(T )DA>A=* / "" // 40 / /20 127
0 ;=*(H#A / / /7 //6 / /52 <11
3 )'#T'= / "" /0 /26 1 /0< 140
4 ,=A;A(AM / "" 5 //4 < /2< 1<6
5 #F$$D=F / "" /7 5< / /24 1/4
/2 AH*TTDD= / "" /7 /<7 1 /3/ <16
// ;AA,A / / /1 /21 1 /</ 165
/1 A#A#THA,'= / "" /0 50 < 37 /5/
/< ;'=#DD$ / "" /7 /21 1 116 <66
/6 MAHA:DD:#A)A= / "" /1 /15 < 12/ <60
/7 =A#)A =F? 2 "" 5 35 / /6/ 1<2
/0 H?F=A:A / / 1 7 2 2 5
/3 MFA; / "" // /22 1 /1< 1<3
/4 #*NAMA:A / "" /2 03 1 73 /<3
/5 A*$A:A / "" 5 34 1 04 /74
12 ;A=*M#A)A= / "" 5 //< 1 /<7 102
1/ IA=A#)A$ 2 "" /6 /23 1 //4 16/
11 ;HAMMAM / "" /2 56 1 /6/ 164
1< #A$)D#A / "" /< /14 / /6/ 14<

AND1RA
"RADES1
20 3 27/ 2202 $2 273 %27#
20
@o-: *one ,a-ti.)la-s in t5e instit)tions *)-ing t5e 9ea- 201122012 is as 3ollo;s:
>La:5 Nos.?6
S.N
O
DISTRICT
TRETMENT OF ANIMALS
> in La:5 Nos6
CASTRA2
TIONS
>in la:5
Nos6
8ACCINA2
TIONS
>in la:5
Nos6
FODDER
DE8ELO"2
MENT
>In la:5
A.-es6
RAT1U
SADASSUS
FERTILITA
CAM"S
>NOS6
A'=AT*>F
,=F>F#"
T*>F
TDTA$
/ (=*;A;'$AM 1342575 170/537 7<615<6 76616 714/045 1/471 0<2/ 775
1 >*N*A#A)A=AM 1/5<17/ 1330255 6505<72 42537 6524365 12227 6325 /237
< >*(A;HA,AT#AM /36254/ 160<26/ 6126211 7</34 6042361 3410 4337 <30
6 FA(T )DA>A=* 1/1<0<< //67757 <105114 71<4 66227/4 /216< 1560 006
7 IF(T )DA>A=* 1/10215 /502425 62404<4 4331 6617533 566/ 127/ 047
0 ;=*(H#A <5/63/4 16/63/5 0<156<3 /1771 7535626 37015 1754 432
3 )'#T'= 1<10<<< 1430<71 7121047 <//7< 744171< 3/<72 <657 577
4 ,=A;A(AM /5410/3 65/13/4 0457<<7 /1274 75461/1 62664 6/<5 4/5
5 #F$$D=F 1416/2/ <03<627 0653720 /42/0 70<5635 6<34< <320 /261
/2 AH*TTDD= 15566<0 6715265 371<647 <73/2 6753737 60745 0200 /4<4
// ;AA,A 13/2<<6 <502576 003/144 0/517 7/22627 16510 <373 /<04
/1 A#A#THA,'= 123367< /2672451 /1714<67 7<476 5561275 32715 6366 </32
/< ;'=#DD$ 6602<70 773/4<1 /22<1/44 741<7 0634457 <5160 13</ /<7<
/6 MAHA:DD:#A)A= <54/2</ //23612/ /72771<1 0642/ /1/77307 70<06 6336 45/
/7 =A#)A =F? 1/25455 16<30<0 67637<7 /7420 <0<127< <74</ 1<17 0/7
/0 H?F=A:A 134012 36</7 <715<7 2 /62<70 "" "" ""
/3 MFA; 1402750 <014<<6 06445<2 6433/ 674<663 747/3 6224 4/0
/4 #*NAMA:A /424342 <7/7<7/ 7<16/</ <7<75 6141450 1/156 1670 <65
/5 A*$A:A 1<74521 1353171 7/70/76 66510 7<05045 <7755 <4<3 522
12 ;A=*M#A)A= 62<7210 7<73411 5<51464 <2712 320244/ 70/47 <023 /706
1/ IA=A#)A$ </33716 70/1233 434502/ 6<512 0602667 6762< 14<6 /107
11 ;HAMMAM /4/<4/0 15121// 63<6213 1630< 0//62<7 60256 1772 533
1< #A$)D#A 1702//2 706/160 412/<70 7576/ 37/7<60 02571 612/ 017
AND1RA "RADES1 %#23#%0% #23%%//% 1%1%#%3#0 /%$$#7 130171$0 /#/10% /10 2277

21
%ii& ANIMAL DISEASE DIAGNOSTIC LA(ORATORIES:

iagnosis of disease is very important in treatment. Aorrect diagnosis helps
appropriate treatment and helps early recovery from the ailment. 9or this purpose 1<
Animal isease iagnostic $aboratories are functioning besides taking up research
problems, which have field application.

The work done by these centers during 12//"12/1 is as followsG

S.NO. ITEM NOS.
/. #o. of (pecimens Fxamined 670177
1. #o. of Dutbreaks attended 72
<. #o. of (pecimens sent to other institutions <2<11
6. #o. of ,ostmortems Aonducted ////6
7. #o. of Aultural tests Aonducted 557<
0. #o. of :iological Tests Aonducted 400
3. #o. of (erological tests Aonducted 7/7<0
4. #o. of Histopathological Tests Aonducted /333
5. #o. of Dther diagnostic tests conducted /6123
/2. #o. of Alinical pathology tests conducted 4/00
//. AH Aamps attended 041
/1. 9armers awareness camps attended 653
/<. (eminars/workshop attended 626
/6. (pecific articles/press releases </7
/7. #o.of Trainees trained 1052
/0. (taff meetings attended 002


>iii6 CONTROL OF CONTAGIOUS DISEASES:

The mortality of livestock and poultry due to various contagious diseases has
been minimiEed due to the vigilance and control measures adopted by the field staff.
uring the year, 12//"/1 outbreaks of contagious diseases are recorded. The attacks
and mortality of livestock and poultry due to various diseases have been indicated in
the table given below.

Disease 'onito-ing an* S)-4eillan.e

=eorganiEation of >eterinary :iological =esearch *nstitute was proposed to
moderniEe the institute to )ood manufacturing practices %)M,& and )ood
laboratory practices %)$,& standards.

;eeping in view of moderniEation, reorganiEation was proposed to )ood
manufacturing practices %)M,& and )ood laboratory practices %)$,& standards,
)overnment of Andhra ,radesh has approved the proposal vide ).D.Ms #o. 46,
Animal Husbandry and airy evelopment and 9isheries %AH"*& epartment dated
10.5.1223.
22

As per the Aonse!uences of reorganiEation of >eterinary :iological =esearch
*nstitute, some posts were shifted as mentioned below.

The post of eputy irector %AH&, 9oot and Mouth laboratory was shifted to
isease monitoring and surveillance section of isease investigation wing.

The post of Asst irector %Aattle&,Asst irector %(C)& along with post of >A(
%Aattle& were also shifted to isease monitoring and surveillance section the other
technical and office subordinate staff %Alass *>& of both Aattle and sheep C )oat
render their services to isease monitoring and (urveillance section.

isease monitoring and surveillance section functions with the following
mandate.

/. To study the epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis and laboratory diagnosis of
Aontagious and infectious diseases of livestock, poultry and captive animals.
1. To attend the outbreaks, notify the areas, advocate the field staff regarding
treatment and intensive follow"up in tackling the disease.
<. isease monitoring and surveillance of all infectious/contagious diseases :asing
on Fpidemiology in all the districts for advising the field staff in controlling the
diseases effectively and for under taking prophylactic measures.
6. 9ore warning against all the infectious and contagious diseases basing on
epidemiology to the field staff.
7. To visit the )overnment and organiEed private airy farms, sheep farms,
piggeries, froEen (emen :ull stations of the state to screen the animals against
Tuberculosis, Bohnes disease, $iver function tests, HaemoprotoEoans, Helminthic
ova and other bacterial infections.
0. (crutiniEing and recommending the write off proposals received from
)overnment farms to the irector of Animal Husbandry, A,, Hyderabad with
proper @ustification.
3. Assisting (AHTA, >:=*, Hyderabad in training all the Asst. irectors of Mini
iagnostic $aboratories %ivisional >ety. Hospitals& in the state on $aboratory
iagnostic Techni!ues.
Assisting (AHTA, >:=*, Hyderabad in training of all the Asst. irectors and
>ety.Asst. (urgeons of A$s in the state on Advance isease iagnostic
Techni!ues.
23
SL.
No
DISEASE
NO.
8ILLAGES ATTACHS DEAT1S
8ACCINATIONS
O(R O(R FREE TOTAL
AREA AREA
I CATTLE
/ H.( 6 6 4 4 11062 4<04<07 4<5/227
1 :,M / / < 1 /361< 154<535 <22/621
< Anthrax 6 6 4< 4< /0470 /61525 /75307
6 9oot and Mouth 1 1 <0 2 62216/ 17151006 17051527
7 A=> 2 2 2 2 /<1 0<<71 0<646
0 H.( C :.M 2 2 2 2 2 1142/ 1142/
3 Dthers. 2 2 2 2 2 374/4 374/4
TOTAL 11 11 130 #3 $%72#2 3#$#/// 37$071/0
II S1EE" C GOAT
/ Anthrax /72 / /72 5 /422< /26047 /11044
1 )oat ,ox 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
< (heep ,ox /1 /1 42 /0 302544 1/163770 11224766
6 F.T 12 12 01 01 66112< /6240/02 /6714<0<
7 :lue Tongue 2 2 2 2 2 /1/373 /1/373
0 H.( 2 2 2 2 2 /15326/ /15326/
3 9oot and Mouth 2 2 2 2 5630 /5247<4 /5/42/6
4 A=> 2 2 2 2 2 67043 67043
5 ,,= /<7 14 616 /44 <22260 /12152/3 /1<1520<
/2 :rucellosis 2 2 2 2 2 0/01 2
// Dthers. 2 2 2 2 2 12334 12334
TOTAL 317 1 71 27% 1%3071 %0/73/1 %23#1#3%
24
III "OULTRA
/ = 2 2 2 2 67<62< 17207071 177/5277
1 9, 2 2 2 2 02405 4<47102 4660/15
< ,, 2 2 2 2 2 65761 65761
6 9/= 2 2 2 2 /422 7613255 7614455
7 )'M:D=D 2 2 2 2 2 <7144 <7144
0 'A; ,$FA)'F 2 2 2 2 2 <<1675 <<1675
3 DTHF=( 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
TOTAL 0 0 0 0 %1072 3#2#%300 3#/11372
III DOGS.
/ =A:*F( 2 2 2 2 <370 <3</44 <30566
I8 OT1ERS
/ Dther iseases. / / 11 /1 2 6627</ 6627</
/5 AND1RA "RADES1 32# 73 // 3/0 2%07/3 127#22// 130$3$12$
25
>i46 NATIONAL "ROIECRT ON RINDER"EST ERADICATION:

Although, Andhra ,radesh has been declared provisionally free from
=inderpest, an extensive system of (urveillance through physical /clinical search in
every >eterinary *nstitution and >illage is being conducted in order to detect hidden
foci of =inderpest infection %if any& in the (tate and proceed to the next step i.e.,
declaration of (ubstantive 9reedom from =inderpest.

CLINICAL SUR8EILLANCE DURING T1E LAST >6 AEARS AND T1E OUT
COME

S.NO
ACTI8ITA
"ERFORMED
200%2
0
20072
0/
200/2
0#
200#2
10
20102
11
20112
12
1 2 3 $ % 7 /
/.
#o.of >illages
(earches
72557 7/2/7 7//14 7/114 7/114 7/114
1.
#o.of *nstitutional
(earches conducted.
72/< 725< 7/11 7/52 714/ 714/
<.
#o. of ay :ooks
*nspected
07/7 0/67 0/32 7/52 714/ 714/
6.
#o. of >illages on
%//4& (tock =outes
(earched
/5<0 /5<0 /5<0 /5<0 /5<0 /5<0

The (FAD# (TF, of D.*.F. pathway is declaration of JS)7stanti4e F-ee*o'
3-o' Rin*e-,est *iseaseJ. As our state has successfully completed the Alinical
surveillance for %<& years, still maintaining the status of provisional freedom from
=inderpest disease as per D.*.F. ,athway. The *nternational Aommittee of D.*.F.
approved on 13
th
May, 1226 that In*ia 7e -e.ogniFe* 79 t5e OIE as 3-ee 3-o'
Rin*e-,est Disease.

The TH*= (TF, of D.*.F. pathway is the declaration of O9reedom from
=inderpest *nfection. which can be achieved on successful completion of (erological
(urveillance for two consecutive years. *n pursuance to achieve the third step of
D.*.F. i.e., declaration of 9reedom from =inderpest *nfection, the (erological
surveillance programme is under progress.

RINDER"EST SUR8EILLANCE "ROGRAMME:

uring the ?ear 12//"/1 under the =inderpest (urveillance ,rogramme the
Alinical / ,hysical and (ero"(urveillance has been conducted in the (tate as detailed
belowG "

CLINICAL < "1ASICAL SUR8EILLANCEG

8ILLAGE SEARC1:

There are %15,5<1& =evenue villages in the state. uring the year 12//"/1
%7/114& >illage searches have been conducted by the filed >eterinarians to detect any
26
hidden foci of =inderpest or =inderpest like disease. #o =inderpest was detected
during the village search programme during the year 12//"/1.

INSTITUTIONAL SEARC1 C DAA (OOHS INS"ECTION:

uring the year 12//"/1, 9aecal (amples %605465& and :lood (mears %503<7&
from cases showing the symptoms of diarrhoea and pyrexia were examined. The
laboratory examination revealed %/13<15& faecal samples positive for :.coli, ova of
#ematodes, Trematodes etc., and %1<261& :lood smears positive for blood
,rotoEoans, Microfilaria, bipolar organisms etc.

Fvery >eterinary *nstitution in the state is maintaining the =inderpest ay
:ook. The supervising officers during their visit to the >eterinary institutions
inspected %714/& ay :ooks during the year 12//"12/1.

1IG1 STOCH ROUTE SEARC1:

As per the guidelines of the #ational ,ro@ect on =inderpest Fradication, #ew
elhi, the Boint irectors of Animal Husbandry in charge district administration
have identified High (tock =outes. The details of which are provided here under.

National 1ig5;a9 No.$: 2

The #ational Highway #o.6 from Ahennai to :angalore passes through
Ahittoor district. The Aattle passing through the =inderpest Ahick posts viEG
%/&)andra@upali, %1& ,unganur, %<& (uratpalli and %6& >enkatagirikota situated on this
highway were checked for =inderpest symptoms. #o =inderpest was detected
during the year 12//"/1.


(6 NATIONAL 1IG1@AA No.%

The #ational Highway #o.7 from Ahennai to ;olkata is passing through %5&
districts viEG #ellore, ,rakasham, )untur, ;rishna, Iest )odavari, Fast )odavari,
>isakhapatnam, >iEianagaram and (rikakulam. #o =inderpest was detected during
the year 12//"/1.
C6 NATIONAL 1IG1 @AA NO.7:

The #ational highway #o.3 from :angalore to #agpur passes through the %0&
districts viz: Ananthapur, ;urnool, Mahabubnagar, =angareddy, #iEamabad and
Adilabad. #o =inderpest was detected during the year 12//"/1.
D6 National 1ig5;a9 No.# :2

The #ational Highway #o.5 from >i@ayawada to :idar passes through the
districts of ;rishna. #algonda, =angareddy and Medak. #o =inderpest was detected
during the year 12//"/1.
27

The above mentioned H*)H (TDA; =D'TF( on the P#ational Highways- that
are passing to other states. *ntensive searches were conducted by the >eterinary field
staff in all the villages situated along the stock routes within a radius of //1;m. #o
=inderpest was detected during the searches during the year 12//"/1.

6& CATTLE S1ANDIES AND SLAUG1TER 1OUSES SEARC1 :

The concerned field officers have searched all the Aattle (handies and (laughter
Houses in the state. #o =inderpest case was detected during the year 12//"/1.

SEROLOGICAL SUR8EILLANCE:

The ultimate ob@ective to be achieved through eradication of =inderpest is the
spectacular growth in $ivestock sector and alleviates poverty by exploiting the
emerging opportunities conse!uent to economic liberaliEation and )ATT. Also it
will have growing contribution not only to the ), but also to the 9ore reserves by
way of increasing exports.

RINDER"EST SERO2SUR8EILLANCE E TESTING OF SERUM SAM"LES
FROM DOMESTIC "IGS

'nder #,=F (ero"surveillance the serum samples from the following districts
were collected where =.,. disease was recorded in swine between /530 to /547. The
samples were screened at F$*(A $aboratory, >i@ayawada and Hyderabad for =.,.
antibodies and all of them were found negative.

/. Iarangal 02 samples
1. )untur </ samples
<. >iEianagaram 5 samples

RINDER"EST SERO2SUR8EILLANCE SUSCE"TI(LE DOMESTIC STOCH IN
AREAS AROUND @ILD LIFE SANCTUARIES

'nder #,=F sero surveillance serum samples collected from five villages %02
samples from each village& surrounding the >enkateswara wild life sanctuary
located in ;adapa district. The samples were screened at F$*(A $aboratory,
Hyderabad for =.,. antibodies and all of them were found negative.


FOOT AND MOUT1 DISEASE CONTROL "ROGRAMME >FMD2C"6 IN
AND1RA "RADES1.

The 9oot and Mouth isease Aontrol ,rogramme with /228 assistance of
Aentral )overnment is being implemented in %76& districts of the Aountry, out of
which %6& districts are selected initially in Andhra ,radesh i.e. =anga =eddy, Medak,
Ananthapur and Ahittoor. The 9oot and Mouth isease >accination ,rogramme in
28
these districts started from May 1226 and till now %//& =ounds of >accinations are
completed at 0 months interval.



II* STATEMENT SHOWING THE NUMBER OF ANIMALS VACCINATED
IN %11) PHASES IN ANDHRA PRADESH

istrict
/
st

,hase
1
nd

,hase
<
rd

,hase
6th
,hase
7
th

,hase
0
th

,hase
3th
,hase
4
th

,hase
5
th

,hase
/2th
,hase
//th
,hase
Ananthapur 306222 353740 422531 421605 416143 4<2326 40036< 4425/0 402<26 45/256 4574<5
Ahittoor 355532 4<6<<4 411<<1 4163/4 416/4< 4/0732 41266/ 46<62< 4<0564 460241 43/23<
Medak 0<4/71 030<31 00<700 32/641 03142/ 0<167< 0<475< 076333 0754// 017<61 067630
=anga
=eddy
7<7660 706/6< 655375 726477 634174 6100/5 61<<37 63/315 605<4/ 633705 645</2
TOTAL 13<3704 14316<5 13416<5 14<<716 1355715 1320<60 1365/71 1472417 1410666 1462243 152/054
Target
,opulation
Q Q Q <272/51 <210006 15<2412 15<<<56 <203773 <27626/ <2//0/5 <2<71/0
8 of
coverage
Q Q Q 51.458 51.658 51.<68 5<.318 51.578 51.778 5<.738 57.028

The results of the ,rogramme are very much encouraging since there is no
9oot and Mouth isease incidence in these %6& districts.

9urther there is substantial increase in Milk production in these districts and
exponential demand for meat exports to other Aountries as modern laughter
houses exporting meat are located in one of the district where 9M"A, is
implemented.

*n addition to 9M"A, the 9M >accination ,rogramme has been taken up
in %//& districts under =;>? and %3& districts under A(AA ,rogrammes.

'nder =;>? ,rogramme /%/%$27 >accinations have been conducted out of
#3702%3 Target :ovine ,opulation in %//& districts i.e. (rikakulam,
>iEianagaram, >ishakhapatnam, Fast )odavari, Iest )odavari, Adilabad,
;arimnagar, Iarangal, ;hammam, ;rishna and )untur.

'nder A(AA ,rogramme $7#/013 >accinations have been conducted out of
$#$311% :ovine Target ,opulation in %3& districts of ,rakasham, #ellore,
;adapa, ;urnool, Mahabubnagar, #iEamabad and #algonda.

NATIONAL CONTROL "ROGRAMME ON ""R >NC""R6.

The ,,= infection causes huge losses in the rural economy, both in terms of
morbidity and mortality in sheep and goats.

M+,-. +/01210134 -5 063 7.-8.+993 +.3:
*dentification of target animals
,rocurement of cold"chai e!uipments and vaccine
29
Assessment of the randomly collected samples of vaccines for their !uality
Mass vaccination
>irus typing in case of outbreaks, recording/ regulation of animal movement
and
(ero surveillance/ monitoring of animal population on random basis

This programme is launched on /7.//.12/2 and completed in phase manner
by March- 12//

Total <6/<5146 ,,= >accinations have been conducted in all the districts of
Andhra ,radesh out of <7/07606 (heep C )oat population i.e. 538 achievement.

(ubse!uently during the year 12//"/1 as per )overnment of *ndia norms
/2205031 ,,= >accinations are conducted as against Target (heep and )oat
population of /27650<5 i.e. 57.678 coverage %i.e <28 of total (heep and )oat
population in the state&

>4i.6 8ETERINARA (IOLOGICAL RESEARC1 INSTITUTE:

There are two divisions in the *nstitute, :iological ,roducts ivision and
isease *nvestigation ivision. Fach division is functioning under the control of
separate Boint irectors.

a. (IOLOGICAL "RODUCTS DI8ISIONG

O7Be.ti4es:

To produce safe and potent vaccines of different types in large !uantities for
protection of livestock and poultry population of A.,. against infectious and
contagious diseases.

To develop/adopt new technologies in production of :iologicals in bulk
!uantities.

To boost up the economy of the farmer community by taking mass preventive
vaccinations for protecting the livestock and poultry.

ModerniEation of vaccine production laboratories in >.:.=.*. is completed for
bacterial, ,,= and (heep ,ox vaccines to maintain )M, standards as per rugs C
Aosmetics =ules /567.

To prevent the losses of valuable livestock due to various diseases, supply of
vaccine to the institutions to protect the livestock is essential. The >eterinary
:iological =esearch institute, is the main source in the (tate for the production of
>iral and :iological >accines and is producing %5& types of viral and bacterial
vaccines.

The :iological products division consists ofG
a. :acterial >accine (ection
30
b. >iral >accine (ection
c. =esearch C evelopment (ection.

The following table gives in brief, the overall turnover of work in the vaccine
production and supply during the year 12//"12/1.
>Doses C 8al)e in La:5s6
S.NO HIND OF 8ACCINE "RODUCTION DISTRI(UTION
Doses 8al)e Rs. Doses 8al)e Rs.
1.8(RI? 19*e-a7a*
a6 8i-al
/ ,,= >accine 56.62 /44.42 //0.6< 1<1.40
1 = +;. >accine Q Q 2.32 2./6
< 9owl ,ox >accine 05.62 /<.44 0/.62 /1.14
6 (heep ,ox >accine 172.22 722.22 177.<0 7/2.31
7 Total 8i-al 8a..ine $13./0 702./ $33./ 7%.00
76 (a.te-ial
0 H.( /21./7 126.<2 4/.20 /01./1
3 Anthrax (pore >accine 4.366 10.1< 7.365 /3.163
4 :.M >accine /5.53 <5.56 /5.31/ <5.661
5 F.T >accine /24.60 1/0.51 /23.<2/ 1/6.02
Total (a.te-ial 8a..ine 23#.32 $/7.3# 213./31 $33.$0#
2.8(RI? Sa'al:ot
a6 8i-al
/ = +;. >accine <2/.630 02.150 <01.104 31.67
1 = +9. >accine 32./2/ /6.21 32./2/ /6.21
6 9owl ,ox 12.210 6.227 15.516 7.54
Total 8i-al 8a..ine 3#1.03 7/.321 $2.2#2 #2.$%
76 (a.te-ial
7 H.( Q Q Q Q
Total (a.te-ial 8a..ine Q Q Q Q
G-an* Total a. 8i-al /0%.$03 7/1.001 /#.1%2 /$%.$%
7. (a.te-ial 23#.32 $/7.3# 213./31 $33.$0#
Total 10$$.723 12/.3#1 110#.#/3 127/./%#

31
7. DISEASE IN8ESTIGATION @ING:

Aontrol and elimination of disease depends upon prompt and correct
diagnosis of the disease. The team of isease *nvestigation Dfficers and sub@ect
matter specialists have attended to this important item of work under the
supervision and direction of the Boint irector.

O7Be.ti4es:

/. isease diagnosis and investigation of disease conditions among
$ivestock, (heep, )oats, canines, pigs, poultry and captive wild animals
by sub@ecting the morbid materials to various laboratory diagnostic tests
like cultural, biological, serological, histopathological and other diagnostic
tests including latest molecular biological techni!ues.
1. To collect and analyEe the epidemiological data of the disease occurrences
in the (tate and take measures for control and eradication.
<. To attend outbreaks, notifying areas, advising the field staff for intensive
follow"up in tackling the disease occurrences and collection of relevant
materials for laboratory diagnosis and suggesting measures for the
containment of the diseases.
6. Fxamination of field materials collected by field staff, from )overnment
and private farms, local veterinary institutions and Noo ,ark.
7. *mparting training to the field >eterinarians on latest techni!ues in
diagnosis of a disease.
0. ,ublication of (cientific papers in #ational and *nternational @ournals after
undertaking field oriented research problems.
3. *ssue of Health Aertificates for the materials of animal origin meant for
export to foreign countries.
4. 9ield validation of diagnostic kits if any supplied by AMA(/*AA=/)D*
and any other =esearch *nstitutes or >eterinary Aolleges in the Aountry.
5. (eromonitoring and serosurveillance of diseases under (tate and Aentral
schemes.


The following (ections are functioning in the >:=*, isease *nvestigation.

/. :acteriology and Mycology (ection.
1. ,athology (ection.
<. ,arasitology (ection.
6. isease Monitoring and (urveillance (ection.
7. >irology (ection.
0. (ero"epidemiology (ection.
3. =esearch C evelopment (ection.
4. 9oot and Mouth isease (ection.
5. Bapanese Fncephalitis (ection.
/2. Toxicology and 9eed Analysis (ection.

32
>4ii6 AGENCA AND SC1EDULED AREAS:

(ome parts of (rikakulam, >iEianagaram, >isakhapatnam, Fast )odavari,
Iest )odavari, ;urnppl, ;hammam, Iarangal, Adilabad and Mahaboobnagar
have been earmarked as Agency / (cheduled areas. 9or intensive health care of
livestock in these areas, *nstitutions manned by graduates and ,ara veterinary staff
are functioning %4 M>As, /3 >Hs, /<2 >s, and /36 =$'s&. The Animal Husbandry
activities are carried out in these areas to uplift the weaker sections. The work done
particulars are as follows.

S.NO Ite' o3 @o-: Nos.
/. #o. of cases treated 106/<//
1. #o. of castrations done 7<54<
<. #o. of vaccinations done 3531726
6. #o. of A.*. done 7/352
7. #o. of calves born 1/714
0. Dist-i7)tion o3:
a& Milch animals /275
b& (heep and )oat units 3/2
c& :reedable :ulls /
d& ,oultry 'nits 6<3
e& :ullock pairs /45
f& Dthers 7


>4iii.6 MEAT INS"ECTION:


Meat is a rich source of animal proteins and essential minerals for human
beings. ,resently there are about /204 slaughter houses functioning in the (tate. Dut
of which, 12< slaughter houses are in Municipalities and 407 (laughter Houses are in
,anchayat (mithies. %/32 are recogniEed and 521 are un"recogniEed& To provide safe
and wholesome meat and to prevent environmental pollution, it is necessary that
meat inspection work by competent veterinarians has all the more attained a special
significance. Accordingly 11/ >eterinary Assistant (urgeons and 7/ other personnel
viE. (anitary *nspectors and medical graduates of ,ublic Health epartment are
attending to meat inspection work.

The Animals slaughtered at these slaughter houses during 12//"12/1 is as
followsG





33
S.NO. S"ECIES
NO. OF ANIMALS SLAUG1TERED
IN
RECOGNISED
SLAUG1TER
1OUSES
IN UN2
RECOGNISED
SLAUG1TER
1OUSES
TOTAL
/. Aattle 4/0<6 <<217 //6075
1. :uffaloes 657<32 /61/4 725744
<. (heep /66</41 /2343/5 171/52/
6. )oat 043000 63334< //07665
7. ,igs <<665 /6512 64<05
TOTAL 27$1301 11/% $3%##

I8. CATTLE DE8ELO"MENT ACTI8ITIES:

>i6 GO8ERNMENT LI8ESTOCH FARMS:

To support the cattle development activities in the state, for producing
pedigree bulls, the department has established Aattle :reeding 9arms at suitable
places in the (tate.

At present %3& 9arms and one 9odder (eed Multiplication 9arm are
functioning under the control of this department. The following is the livestock
maintained by the %<& )overnment $ivestock 9arms.



E+oti.
Bersey <
Aross :reed 2
Total 3
In*igeno)s
Dngole 716
eoni 1/
Tharparker 2
Total %$%
,onies 2
Murrah 2
GRAND TOTAL %$/

Df the stock maintained in the farms, 32 animals are in milk, /61 ry animals,
1< #.,, <21 young stock, 5 work cattle, and 1 teaser at the end of the year 12//"12/1.
Dut of the 6576 acres of land under the control of the farms 657 acres of land is
cultivated for fodder and other crops 1125 acres are used as pasture lands <02 acres
are covered by roads and buildings and the remaining is uncultivable.

34
Dne 9odder (eed Multiplication 9arm is functioning at =eddipalli to produce
improved varieties of 9odder slips and seeds for supply to needy farmers on cost
basis.

uring the year 12//"12/1, 74 breeding bulls were supplied to the 9roEen
(emen :ull (tations/ farmers. These farms during the year 12//"12/1 produced /./2
lakhs $iters of milk, 2.12 lakh $iters of milk was sold.


>ii6 AND1RA "RADES1 LI8ESTOCH DE8ELO"MENT AGENCAK

The (tate )overnment with financial assistance from )overnment of *ndia
has launched a massive programme of restructuring of Aattle :reeding Dperations
in the (tate under #ational ,ro@ect for Aattle and :uffalo :reeding %#,A::&. To
implement this programme, Andhra ,radesh $ivestock evelopment %A,$A& has
been established and started functioning from April 1222.

The year"wise break"up of budget sanctions / releases made by )overnment
of *ndia is furnished below.

Aea-
()*get in Rs. in la:5s
San.tione* Release*
I "5ase:
1222"2/ <<5.22 <<5.22
122/"21 //74.<1 //74.<1
1221"2< /1<0./4 /1<0./4
122<"26 /105.72 16/.<4
1226"27 " 0/0.54
1227"20 " <44.36
Total $003.00 3#/0.0
II "5ase:
1220"23 Q Q
1223"24 <22.22 <22.22
1224"25 /<27.57 /<27.57
1225"/2 /<41.72 /222.22
12/2"// /226.637 /222.22
12//"/1 347.52 067.22
12//"/1
%Addl.9unds&
/66/.52 /222.22
Total 220.72% %2%0.#%




35
O7Be.ti4es:

Main ob@ectives of A,$A areG

/. To improve the productivity of cattle in the (tate through genetic
improvement.

1. To provide door"step A.* services to the farmers to produce faster genetic
improvement.

<. To facilitate other initiatives in any manner including research for
development of $ivestock and promote interests of farmers.

6. To identify, train and position appropriately the A.* technicians to provide
!uality breeding services at the farmer-s doorstep.

7. To build data bank and disseminate information pertains to breeding
operations, disease incidence/cattle development activities including progeny
evaluation.

%11& istrict $ivestock evelopment Associations covering all the 11 districts
of the (tate have been formed for implementation and coordination of breeding
programmes at regional and district levels.

a. The details of different A.* Aentres are

T9,e o3 A.I Cent-e N)'7e-
A. MONITORED (A A.1 DE"ARTMENT
/. (tationary A.* Aentres 6502
%Mobile facility for /4<6 A.* Aentres&
(. MONITORED (A A"LDA
/. )opalamitras 6105
C. "RI8ATE A.I "RACTITIONERS.
/. B.;.Trust *$ Aentres 15/
1. :A*9 /23
<. airy 'nions /</
6. Dthers 4
TOTAL AL(LC #7




36
b. The performance of cattle breeding programme implemented during the
year 12//"/1 is given below.

Sl.No. Cattle 7-ee* t9,e No. o3 A-ti3i.ial
Inse'inations
.on*).te*
No. o3 5ig5 9iel*ing
,-ogen9 .al4es 7o-n
/ Bersey <45/1/ /016/6
1 H.9 15110< /1<65<
< A:B? 3<23/2 153524
6 H9 Aross 30304 171//
7 Dngole <6<160 /1/6/0
0 Tharparker /70 /00
3 Murrah </05370 /1102<5
4 eoni /1 2
5 (ahiwal /3 2
Total %0020$# 1#%$7

d. The performance for 12//"/1 of different type of Artificial *nsemination Aentres is
indicated belowG

Sl.No T9,e o3 A-ti3i.ial
Inse'ination Cent-e
A.I Done Cal4es 7o-n
/ (tationary A* centers 1672732 /231654
1 Mobile A* centers 05577 1661/
< )opalamitra centers 164<<3< 316470
6 :A*9 03572 127/7
7 B; Trust 15/<44 05143
0 airy 'nion 6<45< /3022
3 , M ,ackage 40216 16055
4 Dthers 31/6 133/
Total %%0037 1#%$7




37
>iii6 FROGEN SEMEN (ULL STATIONS:

To produce re!uired 9roEen (emen for the state, four 9roEen (emen :ull
(tations one each at >isakhapatnam, #andyal, :anavasi and ;arimnagar are
functioning during the year 12//"/1. These stations are maintaining 1/2 breeding
bulls of different breeds as shown below.

Sl.No (-ee*
No.o3 ()lls
,-esent
A4g.*oses
"-o*).tion< ()ll
/ Bersy /0 /05/6
1 H.9 5 <665/
< A:B? 61 14262
6 Dngole // <5<4<
7 Murrah /<1 1325/
Total 210

>i46 DISTRICT LI8ESTOCH DE8ELO"MENT ASSOCIATIONS:

11 istrict $ivestock evelopment Associations are functioning in the (tate.
These $A-s are catering to the needs of froEen semen and $i!uid #itrogen in
their respective districts. All the four 9roEen (emen :ull (tations are supplying the
re!uired !uantities of 9roEen (emen to all these depots. uring the year under
report 77.41 lakh doses of froEen semen utiliEed by the A.*. Aenters conducting 77.2<
lakhs of *nseminations.
The $A-s are manned by the Fxecutive officer in the cadre of Assistant
irector %AH& with the necessary supporting technical and ministerial staff.


Salient ite's o3 ;o-: *one is as 3ollo;s:
SL.NO. ITEM OF @ORH 2010211 2011212
/
Muantity of 9roEen (emen (upplied %$akh oses&
a& Fxotic 13.26 /4.47
b& *ndigenous 7.4/ 6.<5
c& Murrah <6.00 <<.5<
Total 7.%1 %7.7
1
#o. of Artificial *nseminations one
a& Fxotic/ Arossbred /7.15 /0.0<
b& *ndigenous 1.5/ <.41
c& Murrah 11.06 <6.70
Total %1./$ %%.01

>46 ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION CENTRES:
,resently there are 7251 9roEen (emen Aentres in Animal Husbandry
epartment, out of them /414 are having mobile facility. *n addition there are 6105
,rivate A.* ,ractitioners %)opalamitras&, /23 Aentres under :A*9, /</ Aentres under
Andhra ,radesh airy evelopment Aooperative 9ederation, 15/ Aentres under
38
B.;.Trust and 3 Dther Aentres and in total 5453 Aentres are functioning for which
froEen semen and $i!uid #itrogen is being supplied.
The district wise Artificial *nsemination Aentres presently functioning are given
belowG
So)-.e: A"LDA
(.#D *(T=*AT
eptl.*nsti"
tutions
)opala"
mitras
B.;.Trust :A*9
airy
'nion
Dthers Total
/ (rikakulam /4/ /73 2 2 2 2 <<4
1 >iEianagaram /66 /46 2 2 2 2 <14
< >isakhapatnam /00 /5< 2 2 2 2 <75
6 ;akinada 1<5 17/ 2 2 2 2 652
7 Tadepalligudem 121 12< 2 2 2 2 627
0 )annavaram <// 11< 2 2 01 2 750
3 )untur 130 1/7 2 2 02 2 77/
4 Dngole 1/6 /35 64 /2 2 2 67/
5 ;ovur 1/3 /2/ <0 2 2 2 <76
/2 Tirupathi <1/ 6/< 2 2 2 1 3<0
// ;adapa 172 07 7/ 2 2 2 <00
/1 Anantapur /34 6/0 2 2 2 2 756
/< ;urnool <11 1<1 2 2 / 2 777
/6 Mahaboobnagar <21 <20 /< 2 3 2 014
/7 Hyderabad 16/ /4 2 67 / 2 <27
/0 Medak 113 /25 1/ 2 2 2 <73
/3 #iEamabad /<7 //4 /7 2 2 2 104
/4 ;arimnagar 160 32 2 /5 2 7 <62
/5 Adilabad /74 /35 41 2 2 2 6/5
12 Iarangal 162 /0< 2 // 2 2 6/6
1/ Iyra 161 167 17 2 2 2 7/1
11 #algonda 142 115 2 11 2 2 7</
TOTAL %0#2 $2# 2#1 107 131 7 #/#7







39

Follo;ing a-e salient ite's o3 ;o-: *one in t5ese
A-ti3i.ial Inse'ination Cente-s:

S.NO DISTRICT
A=T*9*A*A$ *#(FM*#AT*D#( D#F AA$9 :*=TH(
FLDT*A *#. M'==AH TDTA$ FLDT*A *#. M'==AH TDTA$
/ (rikakulam /44554 576< //0<1 210173 37</7 <217 6372 4<252
1 >iEianagaram /3/420 3352 01135 2$1/7% 04617 1147 164</ 5776/
< >isakhapatnam /13/15 1335 //6634 2$$3/ 6312< 4/4 <4<2/ 40<11
6 Fast )odavari 43<7< 1<6/< 1/145< 323%# <6477 4<13 4036/ /1551<
7 Iest )odavari 77/73 </247 137531 3221$ /4/<7 537/ 53364 /170<6
0 ;rishna /7252 14557 <35</4 $23$03 7143 5//7 /62<01 /76306
3 )untur 4<10 12/01 <4065/ $1$#7# 173/ 04/4 /6/60< /72471
4 ,rakasham 10<< 4147 <67330 3%#$ 005 1141 //1761 //765<
5 #ellore /<276 /1/<5 /41<44 207%/1 7153 6640 00/72 375<7
/2 Ahittoor 024376 167 16622 333## 11/303 17 407< 1<2667
// ;adapa 1<672 //31/ /<1703 1773/ 4206 <334 64513 02305
/1 Ananthapur /111<< 6/770 /2/30/ 2%%%0 6/2/7 //631 <7130 4330<
/< ;urnool /4<5/ /<36/ /527/ 22233 <213 <0<4 341/< 46434
/6 Mahaboobnagar 6/44/ <3166 55152 17/$1% /74</ ///57 <11<< 15175
/7 ==/ Hyderabad <2/46 /763 670<5 77370 //020 4/< /3543 <2620
/0 Medak 11534 4176 442/6 11#2$ 5</4 6235 </752 66543
/3 #iEamabad /152/ 3200 47322 10%7 1775 /37/ 15<<1 <<061
/4 ;arimnagar 1</<7 <5535 07465 12/#3 725< /2514 /6453 <25/4
/5 Adilabad 67775 1132 /<5065 1/7$7/ /5221 4</ 712// 3/466
12 Iarangal /6766 /51// /133/1 11$7 0211 364< 62</3 7<411
1/ ;hammam 16<7 <0157 /0<5</ 2021 01< /125/ 7<1/4 075<1
11 #algonda 10337 /47<2 1/57// 2$/1 3<61 0745 3653 46614
An*5-a "-a*es5 127 3/1/%0 3$%%7/1 %%0037 0#02 121%/2 12203# 1#%$7
So)-.e: A"LDA


>4i6 CATTLE (REED IM"RO8EMENT "ROGRAMME T1ROUG1 M<s I. H. TRUST2
GRAM 8IHAS AOIANA >G8A6:

M/s. B.;. Trust H )>? in consultation with the irector of animal Husbandry,
)overnment of Andhra ,radesh has established 722 *$ Aenters in %4& istricts of Andhra
,radesh H (,( #ellore, Adilabad, Medak, ;hammam , ?(= ;adapa, ,rakasham ,
#iEamabad and Mahabubnagar as per the ).D. Ms. #o. /2<, tG //"/1"1220 of Animal
Husbandry, airy evelopment and 9isheries %AH.***& ept., )overnment of Andhra
,radesh.
40

The total cost of the ,ro@ect is =s. <7.22 Arores for 7 years J =s. 3.22 lakhs for each
*$ Aenter. Fach center is targeted to produce 322 calves in district other than Adilabad
and <72 calves in Adilabad istrict. An amount of =s. 5./2 crores has been released to M/s.
B.;. trust, )>? as advance for taking up Aattle :reeding ,rogramme in %4& istricts. This is
being recovered in the invoices submitted by the M/s B; Trust J =s.<,422/" per month per
center. The ,ro@ect is coming to an end by Dctober 12/1 .

As per the Mo' , =s. 1,222/" is being paid to M/s. B.;. Trust H )>? for every A* Aalf
produced in Adilabad istrict and =s. /,222/" is being paid to M/s. B. ;. Trust H )>? for
every A.*. Aalf produced in other %3& istricts.

Dut of 722 *$ Aenters sanctioned, 125 centers have been discontinued due to poor
performance . ,resently, out of 15/ centers, 144 centers are functioning in %4& istricts.

Till the end of March 12/1, a total of 5,61,<70 Artificial *nseminations were
conducted by )opals of *$ Aenters in %4& districts and 1,65,$## Aross :reed / )raded
Aalves were produced as on 31)(3)2(12.

The ,ayments made to the M/s B; Trust towards calf production so far is furnished
hereunderG

(l.
#o.
?ear
#o of Aalves
,roduced
Amount %in =s.& paid after ad@usting the
advance.
/ 1225"/2 1<747 /,62,</,422.22
1 12/2"// %R& /2/00 36,7/,622.22
< 12//"/1 05300 1,04,61,022
Total 103%17 $?/3?2%?/00

%R& only 1 !uarters budget %=s. 37 lakhs& was released during the financial year 12/2"//.

The details of work done by the *$ Aentres district wise since inception to March
12/1 is furnished belowG

(.#
o.
istrict #o. of
*$
centres
initially
sanction
ed
No. o3 ILD Cent-es
.lose*
*$
Aentres
presently
functioning
#o. of calf
births
recorded
since
inception of
*$ Aentres
Average
calf births
recorded
per *$
Aentre
/st
phase
1nd
phase
Total
closed
/ #ellore 72 6 /2 /6 <0 14004 350
1 Adilabad /<1 <1 /4 72 4/ /5344 166
< Medak 06 13 /0 6< 1/ /2720 722
6 ;hammam 72 /0 5 17 1< /75<1 05<
7 ;adapa 02 1 3 5 7/ <32<3 310
0 ,rakasham 7< 2 7 7 64 62350 472
3 #iEamabad 64 /4 /7 << /7 0773 6<3
4
Mahabubnaga
r 6< /4 /1 <2 /< 0326 7/0
Total %00 117 #2 20# 2// 1%#// %7

41
>4ii6 LIDUID NITROGEN TRANS"ORT:

$i!uid #itrogen being transported from procurement places to the
istrict Head Muarters through our transport horiEontal tankers. The
$As in"turn will supply to the A* Aenters within the istricts.

>4iii6 TRAINING CENTRES:

Two =egional Training Aenters are functioning under A,$A one at
)annavaram, ;rishna istrict and other at (eetharampet, Hyderabad. ue to
implementation of )opalamitra (cheme in larger way, all the $As acted as
Training Aenters and completed )opalamitra Training ,rogramme successfully.

>i+6 LIDUID NITROGEN:

The re!uired !uantity of $i!uid #itrogen is procured from =*#$,
>ishakapatnam and ,raxair *ndia ,vt $td.

9or uninterrupted and assured supply of $i!uid #itrogen, 13 >ertical :ulk
(torage Tankers of <222 to /2222 lit capacity were established at 1< strategic points in the
state. HoriEontal :ulk Transport Aontainers of /2,222 lit %two& and 0222 lit capacities
%two& were being used for supply of $# from the available source to district head
!uarters. Dne 0,222 lit capacity :ulk Transport Tanker is operated from 9(:(,
>isakhapatnam, two tankers of 0222 lit and /2222 lit capacity, are being operated from
D/o. A %AH&, Monitoring Aell, Hyderabad and one /2222 $itres tanker is being
operated from Tirupati.

>+6 (REEDING (ULLS FOR NATURAL SER8ICE:

:reeding bulls were supplied on 178 subsidy to the remote village where it is
difficult to provide A* facility to the farmers. The particulars of bulls distributed
during 12//"/1 are as follows.

Sl.
No
Dist-i.t
()lls s),,lie* *)-ing 2011212
Ongole M)--a5 C(IA Total
/ ;urnool 6
0 0
1
1 >iEianagaram 2
/ /
2
< ;hammam /
< 2
$
6 Medak 2 6 2 $
Total % 1$ 7 2


>+i6 (UFFALO (REEIDNG COM"LE!? NEHARIHALLU:

The A,$A took up rearing of young bulls at this farm. The details of bulls
received and distributed from ::A, #ekarikallu are as followsG
42

S.No. Ite' Ongole I ! S M)--a5 1F
Total
/
(tock in the beginning of the
year
/2 72 03 2 127
1 =eceipts 2 2 /1< /2 133
< istribution 7 1/ 14 2 %$
6 ied/ Aulled 2 / 1 2 3
7 :alance at the end of the year 7 14 /02 /2 203

Dut of 76 breeding bulls distributed, 10 are distributed for #atural (ervice
and 14 for 9roEen (emen :ull (tations.

>+ii6 LI8ESTOCH INSURANCE "ROGRAMME:

$ivestock *nsurance ,rogramme has been implemented in the following 11
istricts during 12//"/1. uring the year /,/7,3<4 milch animals were insured.

Sl.
No.
Dist-i.t
Na'e o3 t5e
Ins)-an.e Co',an9
Total No O3
Ani'als
Ins)-e*
D)-ing 20112
12
No o3
Clai's
'a*e
No o3
Clai's
Settle*
/ )'#T'= #ew *ndia, >iEag 427< 76 <2
1 >*(A;HA,AT#AM #ew *ndia, >iEag /1720 75 76
< >*N*A#A)A=AM #ew *ndia, >iEag 7/2< 721 647
6 FA(T )DA>A=* #ew *ndia, >iEag <<2< <41 <14
7 #F$$D=F #ew *ndia, >iEag 1<3< 1/ /7
0 ,=A;A(HAM #ew *ndia, >iEag 1362 /32 /70
3 AH*TTDD= #ew *ndia, Hyd /0726 51/ 434
4 ;AA,A #ew *ndia 6005 //7< /222
5 MAHA:':#A)A= #ew *ndia 6376 //7< /23<
/2 A*$A:A #ew *ndia /263 2 2
// ;A=*M#A)A= #ew *ndia </<7 107 127
/1 #A$)D#A #ew *ndia 7320 << 17
/< (=*;A;'$AM Driental 0766 71/ 651
/6 =A#)A =F? Driental <03/ 0</ 7/7
/7 IF(T )DA>A=* 'nited 3544 /70 /7/
/0 A#A#THA,'=
'nited
/2750 450 432
/3 ;'=#DD$
'nited
6033 572 562
43
/4 MFA;
'nited
1355 //3 /16
/5 #*NAMA:A
'nited
106/ << 16
12 ;HAMMAM
'nited
/553 /2 7
1/ ;=*(H#A TATA"A*) 1017 11 /4
11 IA=A#)A$ TATA"A*) 1<23 675 6</
Total 11%73/ /%0/ 7/1#
8.GOS1ALAS:

There are 06 registered )oshalas are functioning in the (tate. Their ob@ectives areG

/& To maintain old, disabled, weak and also stray animals and maintaining them
till they attain natural death.

1& To maintain productive cows for supply of cow milk to Temples and public

<& Adopting scientific breeding through natural services or Artificial
*nsemination to produce superior progeny. =elease of surplus Heifers good
stud bulls and work bullock to the public.

6& Multiplication of ,asture and 9odder seed varieties and supply to the
9armers.

7& (ervices as model unit for scientific feeding, :reeding and Management of
$ivestock as emonstration Aentre for demonstrating improved agronomic
practices for production of )reen 9odder, its utiliEation and conservation of
surplus fodder as hay or silage.

The Animal Husbandry epartment is directly supporting the organiEations by
providingG

/. >eterinary health services
1. ,rophylactic vaccinations
<. Artificial *nsemination (ervices
6. Technical guidance for scientific feeding and management
7. Aultivation of fodder crops, establishment of improved pastures, supply of
improved fodder seeds and slips at subsidiEed rates
0. Aoordinating with other departments for support services, issues of molasses
permits from (tate Fxcise epartment to )oshalas/)osadans.

These )oshalas and )osadans are under the management of Fducational
Trusts, evasthanams and Fndowments epartment and are maintained out of the
funds raised from rents, interest on deposits, lease of lands, sale of milk and milk
products, sale of livestock for breeding and assistance from the Aentral and (tate
)overnments. The Animal Husbandry epartment is extending necessary technical
guidance in breeding, feeding, disease control, fodder production for obtaining
Aentral assistance etc.,
44
8I. FEED AND FODDER DE8ELO"MENT:

Availability of feed and fodder is a ma@or constraint in promotion of dairy
husbandry. The availability of dry fodder including greens, can meet only <7"628
of the demand. This clearly indicates that as most of the livestock are underfed, they
are not able to perform optimally. As a result, even the high yielding animals, which
are presumably well"fed, are suffering from nutritional imbalance. Iith regard to
cultivation of forage crops, hardly <"68 of the area is being utilised in selected
pockets where dairy husbandry is prospering as an important source of income.
Animal Husbandry epartment has implemented different schemes to
enhance the fodder development and ensure the availability of fodder to the
$ivestock. As regular fodder development programme, the department is
encouraging fodder cultivation in the state by supply of fodder seed on 378 subsidy
to small farmers, marginal farmers and agricultural labourers in the state.

uring the year 12//"/1 an amount of =s. /<7.22 $akhs was released under
#ormal (tate ,lan for procurement C supply of fodder seed on 378 subsidy.
The activities under the fodder development during the year 12//"/1 are as follows
SL.NO Na'e o3 t5e S.5e'e
A'o)nt o3 3o**e-
see* ,-o.)-e* in
MTs.
A-ea 7-o)g5t )n*e-
3o**e- .)lti4ation in
A.-es
No. o3 3a-'e-s
7ene3itte*
/ #(, 154.<4 /6522 15422
1 =;>? <602.45 /3<272 <60/22
< =;>? " A9, 1206.22 /2<122 120622
6 A(( /242.22 76222 76222
Total #03.27 3$%1%0 3300

"a-ti.)la-s o3 Fo**e- see* *ist-i7)te* )n*e- Cent-al Mini:its Testing "-og-a''e
*)-ing 2011212
($.#o 9odder seed variety
Muantity
received in MTs
/ MaiEe %B"/220& 0kg
/72.22
1 (orghum%=ed" Ahari&6kg kit
12.22
< (orghum %(udex" Ahari&6kg kit
/1.22
6 (orghum%Mp" Ahari&6kg kit
/6.22
7 $ucerne T"5%/.7kg&
4.17
TDTA$
1/6.17
45
Cent-all9 S,onso-e* S.5e'es 3o- Fo**e- C Fee* De4elo,'entG

The )ovt. of *ndia has sanctioned =s. 0.11 crores for 9odder C 9eed
development under Aentrally (ponsored (chemes. The components include )rass
land development, ,ower driven chaff cutters, silage making, fodder seed
procurement C distribution and AEolla. The scheme is implementad successfully
during the year 12//"/1.
The progress of the (cheme ids detailed belowG
($.#D
#ame of the pro@ect
Aomponent
Targets Achievement 8 Achievement
,hysical
#o
9inancial
in
=s.$akhs
,hysical
#o
9inancial
in
=s.$akhs
,hysical
#o
9inancial
in
=s.$akhs
/
)rass $and
evelopment
7 <1.72 6 10.22 42.22 42.22
1 Ahaff cutters 772 41.72 7/7 33.17 5<.06 5<.06
< AEolla Aultivation 1722 /17.22 1/24 /27.62 46.<1 46.<1
6 (ilage Making 77 73.37 65 7/.67 45.25 45.25
7
9odder (eed
,rocurement and
istribution
/242 <16.17 /242 <16.22 /22.22 55.51

TOTAL $1#0 22.00 37% %/$.10 /#.$ #3.#1

9or :etter utiliEation and conservation of the 9odder, Ahaff cutters are being distributed
under various schemes.

The details of the allotment of chaff cutters are given below.
(TATFMF#T (HDI*#) THF *(T=*:'T*D# D9 ,DIF= AHA99 A'TTF=( '#F= >A=*D'(
(AHFMF( '=*#) 12//"/1
SL.NO Na'e o3 t5e S.5e'e No. "-o,ose* %0M .ost in La:5s
/ 1 < 6
/ A9, 1422 <06.22
1 A(( 772 41.7
< =;>? %Mini airies& 1460 <05.54
6 #M,( 760 32.54

TOTAL 7$2 //7.$
46
FODDER DEVELOPMENT ; CONSERVATION PRO<ECT UNDER MGNREGS

INTRODUCTION
)ovt. of Andhra ,radesh have taken up an innovative program called
+9odder evelopment and Aonservation ,ro@ect. under Mahatma )andhi #ational
=ural Fmployment )uarantee (cheme %M)#=F)(& duly recogniEing the gap in
nutrition of productive Animals. Though Andhra ,radesh has achieved progress in
Aontrol of iseases, ,reventive health care and =eproduction, but could not make
significant development in fodder development.

IM"ORTANCE
Till now, there is no comprehensive program for fodder development in the
(tate except meagre distribution of fodder seed and chaff cutters on subsidy. ,oor
#utrition is one of the ma@or problems for low productivity of milk and meat. Areas
of graEing / pasture lands in the villages are decreasing day by day. 9armers are
showing interest towards commercial crops. Arop residues are also not available due
to introduction of mechaniEation in harvestingS Most of the productive animals are
being fed for their general maintenance only but not on their production.

'nder the above adverse conditions, 9odder production C conservation
pro@ect under M)#=F)( has given opportunity for fodder development. (peciality
of this scheme is /228 subsidy. #o banker involvement. :eneficiary is having full
right on produce.
TA"ES OF FODDER @ORHS IM"LEMENTED:

Sl.
No.
FODDER @ORH
Esti'ate*
8al)e Rs.
/ =aising of 9odder MaiEe / Bowar in one acre %20
1 Aonstruction of (ilo ,it with < MT capacity
a Iith == Masonry C ,reparation of silage 1720
b Iith :rick Masonry C ,reparation of silage 1%20
< =aising of ,erennial 9odder #ursery in D#F AA=F for TID years 1#1%/
6
=aising of perennial fodder %A,:#/ Ao"//Ao"1/Ao"<& in D#F acre
for TID years
23/%
7 =aising of (ilvi pasture in one acre 1$2#%
0
Tank :ed Aommunity 9odder Aultivation per Acre %Iatch C Iard
per one Tank =s. 3722/" provided additionally H 02 person days&
3#7%

47
MGNREGS E DISTRICT @ISE "ROGRESS FOR T1E AEAR 2011212
(.
#o.
istrict #ame
Fstimates Adm. (anctions Aomm. $rs
No. o3 @o-:s
g-o)n*e*
Fxp. =s.
$akhs
#o. of
Iorks
Total %=s.
in $akhs&
#o. of
Iorks
Total %=s.
in $akhs&
#o. of
Iorks
Total %=s.
in $akhs&
/ Anantapur /056/ <54/ /<3<2 </54 6757 /230 2$27 4/.76
1 #algonda /3313 1742 /6/67 1//4 74<5 45/ 211# 62.<<
< Ahittoor 5035 /<71 032< 431 1435 <5/ 1$1 62.54
6 ;adapa 4114 /347 7600 /125 1213 6/5 1$$7 <<.<3
7 Mahabubnagar 40/< /5<7 0735 /63< <332 4<0 101% <7./0
0 ;hammam 715/ //67 <77< 337 /427 <44 #1$ <2.74
3 Medak 0</2 //21 6372 4</ 1602 62/ 71 12.26
4 ;urnool 7<40 /3/2 610< 576 /452 6<1 733 </.7<
5 >isakhapatnam 3<16 536 6666 754 /712 /55 % 5.7<
/2 =anga =eddy 6162 47< </4< 0<1 /623 156 32 /2.05
// Fast )odavari <<00 74/ 1/20 <32 /<<6 167 22 /7.1<
/1 )untur 35<7 /1/3 0271 513 /337 14< %7# /3.15
/< ,rakasam 7246 //2/ <646 366 /0/3 <7/ $%% /2.5<
/6 Adilabad 7371 405 6460 3<6 1762 <37 $$2 /6.55
/7 Iarangal 6227 0/5 <11< 72< /74/ 11/ $20 5.23
/0 ;rishna /30/ 621 571 1/2 755 /<7 3/2 /0./4
/3 ;arimnagar <547 644 <63< 625 //47 /7< 371 4.26
/4 (.,.( #ellore <735 445 <26/ 30< //50 <20 321 /6.13
/5 >iEianagaram /477 <22 ///2 /41 603 30 2#% 3.<<
12 (rikakulam 12</ <41 /<<3 167 62< 36 1/# <.04
1/ #iEamabad /70< 173 /123 /45 70/ 43 17$ <.</
11 Iest )odavari <</4 7/3 /535 145 660 36 1$0 1.17

Total 133#73 2%037 ##2 1/22% $1/# 770 1%%% $%.31
48
8II. S"ECIAL SC1EMES:

1. "RIME MINISTERNS "ACHAGE:

*n *ndia, about 328 of the families are dependent on Agriculture and allied
activities. uring the past five year-s period, the country has faced continuous natural
calamities like successive droughts and pest attacks due to which the farmers could not
get income form the agriculture. The farmers were debt prone and mounting of debts
year after year conse!uent social humiliation faced by the family, financial extortion and
psychological trauma resulting in social disconnect have lead to eventual suicides. *t is
not only a tragedy for their families by loosing breadwinner, but also to the Aountry by
loosing a farmer. A large number of farmers committing suicide in certain parts the
country has been a matter of serious concern for the )overnment. The )overnment of
*ndia have identified </ districts in the four states of Andhra ,radesh %/0& Maharashtra
%0& ;arnataka %0& and ;erala %<& where the incidence of farmers- suicides has been very
high. The )overnment of *ndia have decided to launch a special rehabilitation package
to mitigate the distress of farmers in these </ districts. The package will be implemented
over a period of < years and includes both immediate and medium term measures. The
rehabilitation package aims at establishing a sustainable and viable farming and
livelihood support system through debt relief to farmers, improved supply of
institutional credit, crop centric approach to agriculture, assured irrigation facilities,
watershed management, better extension and farming support services, improved
marketing facilities and subsidiary income opportunities through horticulture, livestock,
dairying, fisheries, etc.
Accordingly, the )overnment of *ndia have sanctioned +(pecial $ivestock C
9isheries ,ackage. vide $r. #o. 17"/ %0&/1220"AH %Aoord&, dated.15"25"1220 of Animal
Husbandry, airying C 9isheries epartment, Ministry of Agriculture, ;rishi :havan,
#ew elhi.

O7Be.ti4e:2To provide supplementary avenues of income to the small and marginal
farmers who are more vulnerable to economic distress, through livestock and dairying.

49
II. I',le'enting Dist-i.tsG Mahabubnagar, =angareddy, Medak, #iEamabad,
Adilabad, ;arimnagar, Iarangal, ;hammam, #algonda, Ahittoor, ;adapa, ;urnool,
Ananthapur, )untur, ,rakasam and #ellore %/0& districts.

III. Co',onents o3 t5e "a.:age:
/. *nduction of high yielding milch animals
1. =earing support for 9emale calves of inducted animals
<. 9eed and fodder support for inducted animals
6. Health Aare of inducted animals
7. :reeding (ervices %Artificial *nsemination and Destrus
(ynchroniEation&
0. Fstablishing of 9odder :lock Making 'nits and Mini 9eed Mixing ,lants
3. Fstablishing of :ulk Milk Aooling 'nits.

o This is a comprehensive package providing both backward and forward linkages
with a view to lessen the burden of rearing on farmers and also to provide
marketing facilities.

I',le'entation "e-io*G
*nitially the ,ackage was supposed to be implemented < years, i.e., 1220"23, 1223"
24 and 1224"25. $ater on the )overnment of *ndia have extended the period of
implemented up to (ept. 12/1.


Finan.ial O)t la9 G
200207 200720/ 200/20# Total
Rs./1.#1 C-o-es Rs. /1.#1 C-o-es Rs. /3.2% C-o-es Rs. 2$7.07 C-o-es


Details o3 t5e Co',onents:

1. In*).tion o3 1ig5 Aiel*ing Mil.5 Ani'alsG *t is proposed to support /722 families by
inducting <222 milch animals in each of the districts over a period of < years of
implementation. Fach identified beneficiary will be provided with two milch animals, of
which, one animal is provided initially and the 1
nd
animal after 0 months of the
induction of the first animal so that lactation cycle is staggered with continuous milk
50
production and income generation. 9or this, the farmers are provided 728 subsidy on
actual cost of animal to the extent of =s./7222/" per animal, with the balance amount
coming through :ank credit. The high yielding milch animals like Murrah C Mehasana
milch buffaloes and Arossbred Bersey C Holstein 9riesian milch cows are being procured
from Haryana, ,un@ab )u@arat, Tamilnadu, ;arnataka C Maharashtra states and
distributed in /0 distress districts.


2. Rea-ing s),,o-t 3o- Fe'ale .al4es o3 in*).te* ani'als: As the farmers in the
identified districts may not be in able to meet the rearing cost female calves of the
inducted milch animals, the beneficiaries are provided 728 subsidy J =s.12/" per calf to
meet the cost of feed, fodder and health care for a period of one year %total of =s.3<22/"
per female calf for one year&.The )overnment of *ndia have also permitted to utiliEe the
balances available under this component towards extending feed support for the female
calves born out of A*/ D(, in /0 suicide prone districts.

3. Fee* an* 3o**e- s),,o-t 3o- in*).te* 'il.5 ani'als: All the inducted milch animals
will be provided with feed C fodder support 178 subsidy J =s.17/" per day per animal
for a period of one year from the day of induction of milch animal %total of =s.5/17/" per
milch animal for one year&. 9or this amount, concentrate feed is provided to all the
inducted animals.

$. 1ealt5 Ca-e o3 in*).te* ani'als: The farmers in the districts may not be able to
afford the expenses involved in proper health care of the high yielding cows/ buffaloes.
The *nducted milch animals will be provided with health care on free of cost for a period
of one year for which an amount of =s. <22/"is provided. The re!uired vaccines and
medicines as suggested by the Fxpert Aommittee at state level will be purchased and are
kept at the respective >eterinary institutions.

%. (-ee*ing Se-4i.es >A-ti3i.ial Inse'ination an* Oest-)s S9n.5-oniFation6:

51
A. Artificial *nsemination (ervices will be provided to the 328 breedable animals
including inducted milch animals on free of cost.
:. Destrus (ynchroniEation ,rogramme is aimed at synchroniEation of heat in Aows
and :uffaloes and also to bring more number of animals in to productive fold.
Thus helps in augmenting milk production. This programme is taken up to cover
328 of breedable animals on free of cost.
. Fo**e- (lo.: Ma:ing Unit an* Mini Fee* Mi+ing "lantsG )overnment of *ndia have
permitted for setting up of /22 +Mini 9eed Mixing ,lants. by conversion of 4 9odder
:lock making units in addition to establishing of 1 9odder block making units. Mini
9eed Mixing ,lants are allotted to the Mandal Mahila (amakhyas %MM(&.
7. Esta7lis5'ent o3 ()l: Mil: Cooling Units:
:ulk Milk Aooling 'nits %:MA's& will be established for holding the milk to facilitate
milk procurement. 9or every /222 to /1,222 liters of milk producing cluster of dairy
units, one MA'/:A' with unit cost of =s.16.22 lakhs as total grant, will be established.
Co',onents2I',le'enting De,a-t'ent C Agen.ies:
S.
N
De,a-t'ent<Agen.9 Co',onent
/. irector of Animal
Husbandry, A.,.,
Hyderabad.
/. *nduction of high yielding milch animals
1. =earing support for 9emale calves of
inducted animals
<. 9eed and fodder support for inducted
animals
6. Health Aare of inducted animals
7. :reeding services" %A& Destrus (ynchroniEation
1. Ahief Fxecutive Dfficer,
Andhra ,radesh
$ivestock Agency,
Hyderabad.

7. :reeding (ervices" %:& Artificial *nsemination
<. Managing irector,
Andhra ,radesh airy
evelopment Ao"
operative 9ederation
$td., Hyderabad.
0.Fstablishing of 9odder :lock Making 'nits and
Mini 9eed Mixing ,lants
3. Fstablishing of :ulk Milk Aooling 'nits.

The Aomponent wise ,hysical C 9inancial allocation for < years of implementation
period is given in Annexure.

(,FA*A$ $*>F(TDA; ,AA;A)F"A#H=A ,=AF(H (TATF
(TATFMF#T (HDI*#) ADM,D#F#T"I*(F :')FT A$$DAATF, =F$FA(F A# AAH*F>FMF#T
%,hyG *n #os, 9inG =s.in Arores&
52
(.
#o.
Aomponent
:udget allocation for
the implementation
period
Total :udget released
by )o*
Aumulative
Achievement
,hy 9in ,hy 9in ,hy 9in
/ *nduction of milch animals 64222 31.22 64222 31.22 65300 3/.37
1

Aalf rearing
,rogramme
=earing support to
female calves born of
inducted milch
animals 16222 /3.71 16222 /3.71
12622 0.3<
9eed support to
female calves of
A*/D(,
/6622 1.4<
<
:reeding
(ervices
Artificial
*nsemination
//</222 7/.3/ //</222 <7.02 617<3/5 <7.44
Fstrus
(ynchroniEation
/221222 72./2 /221222 00.1/
444<11
07./1
Animals in fertility
Aamps
42222
(ub"Total "" /2/.4/ "" /2/.4/ "" /2/.22
6 Health care for inducted animals 64222 /.66 64222 /.66 64222 /.66
7
9eed C 9odder support for inducted
animals
64222 6<.42 667<3 62.06 65645 <<.37
0
9odder :lock Making 'nits/ 9eed
Mixing ,lants
1//22 6.10 2//22 1.70 2//22 1.64
3

:ulk Milk Aooling 'nits
10 0.16 10 0.1< 10 0.16
Total "" 163.23 "" 161.12 "" 11<.<5
53
2. RAS1TRIAA HRIS1I 8IHAS AOIANA >ANIMAL 1US(ANDRA SECTOR6
Int-o*).tion: =ashtriya ;rishi >ikas ?o@ana %=;>?& is being implemented in the state
with /228 Aentral Assistance during //
th
9ive ?ear ,lan % 1224"25 to 12//"/1&

O7Be.ti4e:2To achieve 58 growth rate in Animal Husbandry (ector during //
th
five year
plan.

I',le'enting Dist-i.tsG (rikakulam, >iEianagaram, >isakhapatnam Fast )odavari,
Iest )odavari, ;rishna )untur, ,rakasam, #ellore Ahittoor, ;adapa, ;urnool,
Anantapur Mahabubnagar, =angareddy, Medak, #iEamabad, Adilabad, ;arimnagar,
Iarangal, ;hammam and #algonda*

I',le'entation "e-io*G 6 years, i.e., 1224"25, 1225"/2 , 12/2"// C 12//"/1.
Finan.ial O)t la9:
200/20# 200#210 2010211 2011212 Total
Rs.111$.00
La:5s
Rs. #/#$.00
La:5s
Rs. #$%7.00
La:5s
Rs. #$31.00
La:5s
Rs.3##2/.00
$akhs

Details o3 "-oBe.ts 3o- t5e 9ea- 2011212:
1.








A)g'entation o3 Mil: "-o*).tion:
ESTA(LIS1MENT OF MINI DAIRA UNITSG *n order to increase the milk production
and provide livelihoods, it is proposed to promote Mini airy units with 7 Milch animals
by provide 178 subsidy on cost of milch animals. *t is proposed to promote 4567 Mini
dairy units. 9eed support health care, Ahaff cutter and milking machines will be provided
on subsidy basis.1244 Mini airy units have been grounded so far.

2.




A)g'entation o3 Meat "-o*).tion
S),,l9 o3 Ra' La'7 UnitsG *n order to augment the meat production , it is proposed to
provide =am $amb 'nits% 12 =am $amb unit& on 728 subsidy by providing rs./6222/" per
'nit. *t is proposed to provide 7222 =am $amb 'nits.130/ 'nits have been grounded so
far.

54
3.





Li4esto.: 1ealt5 an* S),,o-ti4e "-og-a''es:
*n order to ensure good reproductive health, it is planned to conduct health, awareness C
fertility camps in villages to improve the reproductive status to produce its progeny ,
health of livestock and also to bring awareness among farmers on livestock rearing
techni!ues to augment maximum milk production.

$. S5ee, C Goat 1ealt5.a-e:
isease problem is one of the important issues to be addressed in small ruminant sector.
ue to poor socio"economic back ground of the farmers and illiteracy , the potential of
small ruminant sector is not fully exploited. (upplementation of >itamins C minerals ,
feeding of concentrate feed regular deworming, vaccination , diticking are some of the
interventions re!uired to improve the production and to reduce the mortality. (uch
interventions will reduce early lamb C kid mortality and increase weight gain and thus
sheep C )oat farming will become more lucrative to the farmers. The beneficiaries need to
be oriented on scientific management systems of sheep and )oat rearing to bring
awareness.
*t is proposed to take up organiEing (heep health camps, disease prevention and
control and deworming in sheep C )oat
*t is proposed to take up production of vaccines C diagnostic and health C
awareness camps.

The allocation of :udget is as follows.
(.#o. ,ro@ect
Target
:udget
released
Achievement
,hy 9in 9in 9in
/ ,romoting Mini dairy units
4567 61./5
32.<7 <2.22
1 (upply of =am $amb 'nits
7222 3.22
< $ive stock Health and
supportive programmes
"" <2.26
6 (heep C )oat Healthcare
"" 5.<2
7. Adm. cost "" 2.45
Total 45.61



55

RAS1TRIAA HRIS1I 8IHAS AOIANA SU( SC1EMES 22011212

The )overnment of *ndia have introduced tree (ub Hschemes under =;>? during
the year 12//"/1 in A, (tate.
1. ACCELERATED FODDER DE8ELO"MENT "ROGRAMME:

"-o*).tion o3 Fo**e-G DrganiEing fodder production programme based on
cluster approach in the selected / targeted clusters preferably in airy catchment
areas by promoting appropriate and region specific fodder varieties. istribution
of *mproved varieties of fodder seed combining $egumes and #on"$egumes for
production in / acre and also perennial fodder development in / acre as per M)"
#=F)( norms is proposed.
A*o,tion o3 a,,-o,-iate te.5nologies 3o- ,ost25a-4est 'anage'ent:
Technologies like power operated, Tractor mounted chaff cutters and silage
making units for fodder processing and conservation would be promoted in the
selected / targeted clusters and Mandals.

2. NATIONAL MISSION ON "ROTEIN SU""LEMENTS:
A. Dai-9 De4elo,'entG *t is proposed to induct pregnant heifers and airy 'nits with
/2 milch animals. The #odal Agency has approved the Action ,lan for =s.3./< Arores
.
:. Goat De4elo,'entG *t is proposed to development )oat Alusters in all 11 districts by
providing feed and medicines. The #odal Agency has approved the Action plan for
=s.1.72 Arores.

Target and Achievement up to Dct.12//

(.#o. (chemes ,rorgamme :udget
allocated
:udget
released
Aommitted
expenditure
/. Accelerated 9odder
,roduction
""
16.22 /1.22 /2.22
1. #ational Mission
on ,rotein
evelopment
airy
evelopment
3./< 0.0< 1./<
)oat
evelopment
1.72 1.72 1.72
Total <<.0< 1/./<

56

(.#o Aomponent
budget released Aommitted
1224"25 1225"/2 12/2"// Total release Fxpenditure
,hy 9in ,hy 9in ,hy 9in ,hy 9in ,hy 9in
/ *nduction of milch animals 3140 /64/ 1/702 6<01.00 1<<<7 1654 71/4/ 4<6/.00 71/4/ 4<6/.00
1 Aalf *nduction ,rogramme "" "" 7722 745.41 "" "" "" 754.41 "" 754.41
< (upply of :reeding =ams 7222 37 7222 37 0003 /22 /0003 172 /0003 172
6
Fstablishing (heep Market
?ards 7 /17 "" "" "" "" 7 /17 7 /17
7
(trengthening of
>,',(amalkot, F) istrict / /22 / 322 "" "" / 422 / 422
0 /.(trengthening of A$s 3 1<6.3/ 7 6/<.30 7 <<7 /3 54<.63 /3 54<.63

1. (trengthening of >ety.
*ntuitions "" "" "" "" 414 /073 414 /073 414 /073
<.(trengthening of (:, "" "" "" "" / <72 / <72 / <72
3 Healthcare to (heep C )oat <<5 $ 662 137 $ 522 <7/ $ /022 <<5 $ 1562 <<5 $ 1562
4 9M Aontrol ,rogramme 52.<5$ 074 /2/.2<$ 474.30 "" ""
/5/.61
$ /7/0.30
/5/.61
$ /7/0.30
5 Training C Fxtension /0022 4< "" "" "" "" /0022 4< /0022 4<
/2
9odder ,roduction C
Aonservation
"" ""
44222
022
44222
022
/.30
$akh
/122
/.30
$akh
/122
Acres Acres

Acres

Acres
// Administrative Aost "" <1.15 "" "" "" 31 "" /26.15 "" /26.15
Total 22 322# 22 /%00 22 7212 22 1/#$1 22 1/#$1

57
3. C1IEF MINISTERNS S"ECIAL "ACHAGE

The )overnment have introduced ,asu ;ranthi ,adhakam by taking up ,M-s (pl.
,ackage for suicide prone farmers , plan schemes of state )overnment and =;>? during
the year 1223"24, 1224"25, 1225"/2, 12/2"// and continued for the year 12//"/1.

DETAILS OF T1E SC1EME :

$ate Hon-ble Ahief Minister of Andhra ,radesh, r. ?. (. =a@ashekhara =eddy
)aru has inaugurated the ,asu ;ranthi ,adhakam on 20.25.1223 in ;adapa district.

SC1EMES IM"LEMENTED

1. C5ie3 Ministe-Ns S,l."a.:ageG )overnment of Andhra ,radesh have decided to
develop Agriculture and its allied sectors which are farmer oriented. *n this
direction, )overnment have decided to formulate scheme called +Ahief Minister-s
(pl.,ackage.

2. Rast-i9a H-is5i 8i:as AoBanaG 9or the past several years, the returns from
agriculture are dwindling due to vagaries of weather. The farmers are shifting their
options to concentrate totally on Animal Husbandry activities as dairying ensures
daily income to their families.

MAIN O(IECTI8E OF T1E SC1EMEG

/. To ,rovide immediate and sustainable livelihood and improving the economic
status of the of :,$ families.
1. The high yielding animals will be an asset for the :,$ farmers and provides
substantial income and thus improves the economic status.
<. There will be additional milk production in the state to improve the per capita
milk production.
6. 9armer awareness on management of High ?ielding Milch Animals will be
improved there by increase in high yielding milch cattle population.
7. $ivestock will ensure substantial income to the farmer community in the event
failure of monsoon and agricultural crops.
58
0. airy units will create employment for the rural youth and arrest the
migration of farmers during drought periods.

GUIDELINES FOR IM"LEMENTATION OF T1E SC1EMES AND SELECTION OF
(ENEFICIARIES.

States an* T9,e o3 Ani'alsG

*t is proposed to induct animals from the states of Haryana, ,un@ab, )u@arat, Tamilnadu,
Maharastra and ;arnataka states to all the 11 districts of Andhra ,radesh under =astriya
;rishi >ikas ?o@ana and Ahief Minister-s (pl.,ackage and the following types of animals
are permitted for induction during the year 12//"/1

*. a. Milch :uffaloes of Murrah, )raded Murrah, Mehasana and ,regnant
buffaloes of Murrah, Mehsana C )raded Murrah.
b. Milch cows of Aross bred Bersey, Aross bred H.9. and ,regnant
cows of cross bred Bersey C cross bred H.9.
**. Murrah Heifers C ,regnant Murrah heifers.
***. A: Bersey Heifers, A: H9 Heifers, ,regnant A: Bersey Heifers C
,regnant A: H9 Heifers.

Sele.tion o3 8illages < Man*als:

=ational coverage of villages C mandals should be done across the district for
selection of beneficiaries.

G-a'a Sa75asG
Fxclusive guidelines should be issued for the procedure to be adopted for
selection of beneficiaries by the istrict Aollector and Ahairman of the
implementation of the ,rogamme. (ome of the important points should be
considered while preparation of guidelines as mentioned below.


C-ite-ia 3o- sele.tion o3 7ene3i.ia-9G

:eneficiaries will be selected from among :,$ families.

59
The beneficiary should have minimum experience in maintaining milch
animals.
,reference will be given to small C marginal farmer and such farmers should
spare a minimum of 2.17 acres land to establish 9odder plots.

The criteria for selection of beneficiaries should not only be the possession of
white card but also other conditions like experience in maintaining milch
animals , fodder availability etc.,

,roper representation shall be given to (A/(T candidates and disabled
persons as per the stipulated norms.

S)7si*9 A,,li.a7leG
The maximum eligible subsidy under =;>? and AM-s (pl.,ackage for
induction of milch/pregnant animals are as follows.

(l.
#o
;ind of animal
(ubsidy for
one animal
9eed
subsidy
Health
care
Total
/ Aross bred milch
Aows/ ,regnant
Aows
=s./7222 =s.1722 =s.<22 =s./3422
1 Milch :uffaloes/
,regnant :uffaloes
=s./3722 =s.1722 =s.<22 =s.12<22

'nder the component of calf rearing programme %=;>?&, it is permitted to
procure Murrah heifers, A: heifers and ,regnant Murrah Heifers and
,regnant A: Heifers and the maximum eligible subsidy is as follows.

(l.
#o
;ind of animal
(ubsidy for
one animal
9eed
subsidy
Total
/ Aross bred heifers /
,regnant heifers
=s./2222 =s.316 =s./2316.22
1 Murrah Heifer /
,regnant Murrah
heifers
=s./2222 =s.316 =s./2316.22



60
State'ent S5o;ing "59si.al an* Finan.ial 3o- t5e 9ea- 2011212 )n*e-
C5ie3 Ministe-Ns S,l. "a.:age

Sl.No Co',onent
TARGET
"59si.al
Finan.ial
> Rs in la:5s6
C5ie3 Minste-Ns "a.:age:
/ *nduction of Milch animals, (upply of
feed C Health Aare
3<4/ /67<.22
1 Aalf feed programme 1222 /22.22
< ,erennial/seasonal fodder ,roduction Q Q
6 :ackyard poultry units Q Q
7 ,avala vaddi scheme for (heep C )oat
rearing
0< 17.22
0 ,avala vaddi scheme for Milch animal
rearing
16 72.22
3 ,avala vaddi scheme for ,oultry rearing 75 12.22

AC1IE8EMENT SO FAR FROM INCE"TION UNDER "ASUHRANT1I
"AD1AHAM:

Sl.
S.5e'e Aea- "59
Fin
No %=s.*n $akhs&
/ ,M ,ackage
1223"24 /2/02 /716
1224"25 10</2 <567./7
1225"/2 /1</0 /476.5
12/2"// /2<4 /77.3
12//"/1 /66 1/.0
Total $##/ 7%01.3%
1 AM ,ackage
1223"24 <2/36 610<.37
1224"25 <656/ 60<6.7<
1225"/2 4//0 ///0.24
12/2"// 1</7 605.567
12//"/1 <3<4 374.4/6
Total 7#2/$ 10$/$.30%
< =;>?
1223"24 2 2
1224"25 /712 123.47
1225"/2 12735 1307.4<
12/2"// //70/ 1<60.44<
12//"/1 /613/ 13<6.45
Total $7#31 /0%%.$%3
G-an* Total 1771/3 20$1.10/

61
8III. S1EE" DE8ELO"MENT:

S1EE" FARMS:

(heep rearing plays an important role in the national economy. *t provides
gainful employment and income to the weaker sections especially the rural poor.
Andhra ,radesh stands first in sheep population and sixth in goat population in the
Aountry, playing an important role in the economy of the (tate. The sheep rearing is in
the hands of economically weaker sections of the (ociety. (heep breeds in the (tate are
of #ellore, eccan and :ellary besides non"descript type. (everal sheep development
programmes have been taken up aimed at genetic improvement of the stock for high
mutton and wool production and effective health cover and extension.

To achieve the ob@ective, 1 (heep 9arms and 1 (heep 'nit are functioning during
the year under report. These farms produce pedigree rams for distribution to the (heep
:reeders to upgrade their stocks for improved !uality of wool and increased meat
production.

ii6 INTENSI8E S1EE" DE8ELO"MENT "ROIECTS:

// *ntensive (heep evelopment ,ro@ects covering the entire (tate are also
functioning, and attending extension activities as breeding, effective health coverage and
training to (heep :reeders in scientific management. The Assistant irectors of
*ntensive (heep evelopment ,ro@ects are attending the following activities.

Fxchange of breeding rams.
>isiting (hepherd flocks
>isiting ,rimary (hepherds Ao"op (ocieties.
Aonducting awareness camps.
Aonducting trainings to shepherds and field staff.
Attending and conducting various meetings.
evelopment of innovative pro@ects.
Aonducting on farm demonstrations
Motivating for establishing fodder tress

iii. S1EE" (REEDERS CO2O"ERATI8E SOCIETIESG

7<46 ,rimary (heep :reeders Ao"operative (ocieties and 11 istrict (heep
:reeders Ao"operative 'nions have been formed and functioning under the control of
Animal Husbandry epartment as per the Andhra ,radesh Ao"operative (ocieties Act
/506.

O7Be.ti4es o3 t5e So.ieties:
To promote economic interest of its members.
,urchase and sale of sheep and goat.
Fstablish slaughter houses and to arrange supply of live animals.
62
Fncourage pasture and fodder development.
'ndertake and encourage insurance coverage.
*mpart training to the ,rimary members of the societies on (heep husbandry
practices.
DrganiEe and encourage saving schemes.
,roviding drinking water facilities to the (heep and )oats in the graEing field
To arrange financial assistance to sheep growers by rising loans from )overnment
and other financial institutions.
To develop activities or provide revolving fund for supply of sheep units, ram
lamb units, breeding rams and providing health coverage and marketing.
To create awareness among shepherds in improved management practices,
education and training.

8.S1EE" DE@ORMING "ROGRAMME:
epartment of Animal Husbandry has conducting sheep deworming programme
twice every year. ue to deworming of (heep C )oat, the animals become more
immune to diseases, which causes reduced morbidity C mortality, increased birth
weights, body weights and ,roduction capacity which in turn benefits to the (heep
rearing community. uring the year 12//"/1, 321.0 lakhs (heep and )oats are
dewormed, 0.3< lakh shepherds are benefited.

S1EE" 1EALT1 E CUM2 S1E"1ERED A@ARNESS CAM"S:
Animal Husbandry epartment has taken up effective control measures to
combat and control the :acterial and >iral diseases (heep and )oat by organiEing (heep
Health Hcum" (hepherd Awareness camps in all the istricts in a Aampaign throughout
the year to increase the economic returns to the (heep C )oat )rowers by minimiEe the
losses due to high morbidity and mortality and to increase the productivity of sheep.
uring the year 12//"/1, 12222 camps were conducted, 1,47,222 (hepherds are benefited.

8I. S1EE" INSURANCE:

(heep are mostly reared by poorer sections belonging to backward classes.
uring vide spread epidemics, there are considerable deaths of sheep leading to
economic loss to these rural poor. *n order to provide insulation, )overnment of Andhra
,radesh has taken up sheep insurance programme in the (tate during the year 1220"
23and still continuing implementation.
,remium amount including service tax from /"/"12/2
Age group
*nsured for
period
,remium
,remium contribution
Agreed value :eneficiary
%//<
rd&
K (.T
)ovt.,
%1/<
rd
&
:etween 6
months and /1
months
Dne year =s.65.0</" =s./5.0</" =s.<2/"

=s./222/"
:etween / year
and 3 years
Dne year =s.55.13/" =s.<5.13/" =s.02/"
=s.1222/"
Two years =s./34.04/" =s.32.04/" =s./24/"


63
9or the benefit of the sheep rearers, wide publicity was also taken up by the
epartment, during various departmental programmes and exclusively sheep insurance
fortnight and pulse sheep insurance fortnight were also conducted for speedy maximum
enrollment of sheep under the scheme.

)overnment of have allocated an amount of =s./17 $akhs for continuing
implementation of the scheme during 12//"/1.
ue to insisting of the insurance companies to increase premium rates from 6.78
to 48 a workshop has been conducted and recommendations proposed in the workshop
have been submitted and re!uested the (pecial Ahief (ecretary to approve any of the
proposal by making necessary arrangements for sanction of the budget to implement the
(heep *nsurance scheme during 12//"/1.
After approval from the (pecial Ahief (ecretary, the Managing irector,
A,()A9$td has entered Mo' with Ahief =egional Manager, #ew *ndia Assurance
Aompany $td, =egional Dffice, >isakhapatnam for implementation of (heep *nsurance
(cheme J 08 premium rate in %0&, istricts i.e, >iEianagaram, >isakhapatnam, Fast
)odavari, )untur, ,rakasam C #ellore districts of Andhra ,radesh on 13"2/"12/1. As
per the new Mo' the premium amounts and sum assured are as follows.


"-og-ess -e,o-t on S5ee, Ins)-an.e

Aea-
No. o3 S5ee, ins)-e*
Go4t. S5a-e
a*B)ste* Rs. in
La:5s
Fo- 1
9ea-
Fo- 2
9ea-s
Ao)ng
ones
Total
1220"23 1363356 2 721<01 <172/70 711.17
1223"24 751/<1 2 63/53 0<5<15 54.71
1224"25
%'p to </"/2"24&
12222 2 124/ 1124/ <.<3
1224"25
%from /"//"1224&
122604 2 5<02 125414 /15.27
1225"/2 144/5/ 2 /1/20 <22153 /41.75
12/2"// 124564 2 /273< 1/571/ /15.56
12//"/1 1262 2 /7< 1/5< 1.7<
Age g-o),
"-e'i)'
>In.l)*ing
Se-4i.e Ta+6
"-e'i)' .ont-i7)tion
S)' Ass)-e*
>In Rs6
(ene3i.ia-9
>1<3
-*
6 L S.T
Go4e-n'en
t >2<3
-*
6
:etween 6
Months and /1
Months
=s.55.13 =s. <5.13 =s.02.22 /722
/ to 3 years =s. /54.76 =s.34.76 =s./12.22 <222
64
,rovision of Fx")ratia to the (heep rearersG

)overnment have issued a ).D.Ms.#o. 06 AH, C 9 %AH***& ept. t.
</.24.1225 for payment of exgratia of =s. /.22 $akh to the family members of the (heep
rearers in the state in case of accidental death of sheep rearer due to unavoidable life risk
while in the activity of rearing of sheep.

I!. "IGGERA DE8ELO"MENT:

"IG (REEDING STATIONS:

,ig farming has an important role in improving the (ocio"Fconomic status of siEable
population of the weaker sections of the society. To make available +,ork. at a
reasonable price, ,iggery development has been taken up in Andhra ,radesh under
various programs like *TA, *=, and (A Action ,lan etc, as the pig is a profile breeder
with heavy litter siEe, short gestation period, and good feed conversion efficiency.

,iggery plays an important role in meeting the demands of meat in rural as well
as urban areas. *n order to make available the re!uired pedigree Male and 9emale
breeding stock to the beneficiaries under various schemes, 6 ,ig :reeding (tations are
functioning in the (tate.

Sto.: ,osition in all t5e Fa-'s as on 3120322012:

S.NO Ite'
8isa:5a2
,atna'
8iFianag
a-a'
Go,anna2
,ale'
M):t9ala Total
/ :reeding :oars < 4 /2 4 15
1 #ursing (ows 4 /5 10 11 37
<. *npig sows 2 /< <3 <7 47
6 ry sows 1 66 /1 4 00
7 Ieaners /1 /<7 1< /3 /43
0 ,iglets 74 /14 /34 /31 7<0
3 )ilts 6 < 4 /5 <6
4 *npig gilts 4 2 6 1 /6
5 ?oung boars 2 2 2 2 2
/2 (laughter stock /0 2 2 2 2
Total 111 3%0 2#/ 2/3 10$2

T5e ;o-: t)-ne* o)t 79 t5e "ig (-ee*ing Stations *)-ing t5e 9ea- 201122012:

S.
N
O
Ite'
8isa:5a2
,atna'
8iFiana2
ga-a'
Go,anna2
,ale'
M):t9ala Total
/
#o. of breeding
sows
/2 35 43 /<2 <20
1
#o. of pig lets
born
37 652 372 437 1/52
<.
#o.of ,igs
sold/disposed
/6/0 /55 023 /<73 <735

65
"igge-9 De4elo,'ent "-oBe.t? 8isa:5a,atna'

Dne ,iggery evelopment ,ro@ect at >isakhapatnam is rendering technical
assistance to the beneficiaries in the maintenance of fattening units, up gradation of desi
pigs, supply of pre"mixed feed, marketing of finished pork and pork products, besides
exercising technical control over the 6 ,ig :reeding (tations and promotion of pork sales
in the (tate.

The pro@ect rendering necessary technical assistance to the beneficiaries in
maintenance of fattening units, up gradation of esi ,igs, supply of premixed feed,
marketing of finished ,ork and ,ork products in the districts of >isakhapatnam,
>iEianagaram, (rikakulam besides exercising technical control over the 6 pig breeding
stations and promotion of ,ork sales in the (tate.

The pork and port products produced at this pro@ect is being marketed through <2
meat shops in the six istricts of >isakhapatnam, >iEianagaram, Fast )odavari, Iest
)odavari, ;rishna and )untur.


"ig Fattening S.5e'e >(9 7a.: s9ste'6

The istrict (.A.(ociety has established a ,iggery Aomplex at ;rishnapuram a
suburb of >isakhapatnam with permanent sheds to rehabilitate (cheduled Aaste people
through ,ig 9attening (cheme and a total number of 17 families are provided with
$.I.? weaners and fat pigs produced by them were taken back after attaining 32 to 42
kgs. live weight and each beneficiary is getting an amount of =s.<,222/" to =s.6,222/"
p.m as remuneration and hence provided gainful employment to the (.A.,eople.



T-aining "-og-a''e

04 :.>.(c., students, Aollege of >eterinary (cience, Tirupathi and )annavaram
have undergone internship training at ,iggery evelopment ,ro@ect, >isakhapatnam
during the year 12//"/1.

"igge-9 De4elo,'ent S.5e'e

,iggery evelopment (cheme, (rikakulam acts as a liaison Dffice between istrict
=ural evelopment Agency, istrict (cheduled Aaste (ociety, :ankers, ,iggery
evelopment ,ro@ect, >isakhapatnam and the *ntegrated =ural evelopment Agency for
planning and implementation of ,iggery development scheme, marketing of cross
breeds and to train ,iggery beneficiaries.




66
!. "OULTRA DE8ELO"MENRT:

,oultry farming in Andhra ,radesh is most dynamic and fastest growing segment
of Agriculture (ector. The (tate occupies first rank in egg production and broiler
production in the Aountry with an annual production of 1/1/ Arore eggs and 6.67 $A;H
MTs of ,oultry Meat.

The epartment is attending to the production and supply of poultry vaccines to
protect against various diseases in poultry, besides extending modern technical know"
how to the poultry farmers.

R)-al (a.:9a-* "o)lt-9 De4elo,'ent )n*e- Cent-all9 S,onso-e* S.5e'e:

/. The =ural :ackyard ,oultry evelopment programme under Aentrally (ponsored
(cheme has been implemented in 0 districts %Iarangal, ;arimnagar, ;hammam,
;adapa, ;urnool C Ananthapur& of the state during the year 12//"/1.
1. The )ovt of *ndia has released =s. /33.72 lakhs during the year 12//"/1 for
implementation of =ural :ackyard ,oultry evelopment with /228 grant and a loan
component for establishment of Mother 'nits.
<. 9ollowing three components are covered under the programme.
o istribution of <"6 week old chicks of low"input"technology to the
beneficiaries of :,$ families.
o Fstablishment of Mother 'nits for rearing ay"Dld"Ahicks %DA& to <"6 week
old growers.
o Fstablishment of Mother 'nits emonstration Aenters at Aentral assisted state
farms.
6. The progress of the scheme is as followsG

S.
No
Dist-i.t
Finan.ial
>Rs in la:5s6
"59si.al
()*get
-elease*
E+,en*
it)-e
"a-a'ete- Ta-get
Sele.te*
C
,-og-ess
/ Iarangal 62.22 62.22
:eneficiaries /422 /422
Mother 'nits set
up
0 0
Mother 'nit
demonstration unit
/ "
1 ;arimnaga
r
10.22 10.22
:eneficiaries /122 /122
Mother 'nits set
up
6 6
67
< ;hammam /5.72 /5.72
:eneficiaries 522 522
Mother 'nits set
up
< <
6 ;adapa 62.22 62.22
:eneficiaries /422 /422
Mother 'nits set
up
0 0
Mother 'nit
demonstration unit
/ /
7 ;urnool 10.22 10.22
:eneficiaries /122 /122
Mother 'nits set
up
6 6
0 Anantapur 10.22 17.5<3
:eneficiaries /122 /122
Mother 'nits set
up
6 6
Total 177.%0 177.$$

R)-al (a.:9a-* "o)lt-9 Fa-'ing )n*e- "-i'e Ministe-Ns "a.:age:
/. The )ovt of *ndia have sanctioned poultry development scheme under ,rime
Minister-s (pecial ,ackage for /0 istress C (uicide prone districts of Andhra
,radesh during the financial year 12//"/1 and released =s. 17.42 lakhs.
1. The scheme involves provision of /22 dual purpose low input technology birds
under scavenging mode in two batches of 72 each to each beneficiary.
<. The total cost of each unit is =s. /<,222/" with a subsidy of 728 and a ceiling of =s.
0722/" per beneficiary.
6. The progress of the scheme is as followsG
S.
No.
Na'e o3 t5e
*ist-i.t
Finan.ial >Rs. In la:5s6
S)7si*9 >%0M6 )tilise*
"59si.al
No. o3 Units
()*get
-elease*
UtiliFe* (alan.e Ta-get
A.5ie4e2
'ent
/ )untur /.70 /.70 2.22 16 16
1 ,rakasam /.70 /.70 2.22 16 16
< #ellore /.70 2 /.70 16 "
6 Ahittoor /.70 /.70 2.22 16 16
7 ;adapa /.05 /.05 2.22 10 10
68
0 Anantapur /.0< /.017 2.227 17 17
3 ;urnool /.70 /.70 2.22 16 16
4 Mahaboobnagar /.70 /.70 2.22 16 16
5
=anga =eddy/
Hyd
/.70 /.70 2.22 16 16
/2 Medak /.56 /.467 2.257 <2 14
// #iEamabad /.70 /.70 2.22 16 16
/1 ;arimnagar /.70 /.70 2.22 16 16
/< Adilabad /.70 /.657 2.20 16 1<
/6 ;hammam /.05 /.05 2.22 10 10
/7 Iarangal /.05 /.05 2.22 10 10
/0 #algonda /.70 /.70 2.22 16 16
Total 2%./0 2$.07% 1.72% 3#7 370

!I.1UMAN RESOURCE DE8ELO"MENT:

The Training approach in Animal Husbandry epartment was given a new
impetus and direction. The Training needs of both >eterinarians and ,ara">eterinarians
in the epartment were identified, training action plans were drawn up and are being
implemented.

*n order to meet the growing challenges and opportunities, emerging in the
livestock sector the staff of the Animal Husbandry epartment need to be competitive,
committed and motivated to provide sound service delivery system. H= wing in the
irectorate is coordinating, monitoring, evaluating and implementing the need based
training ,rogrammes to the staff of the epartment, with a view that training is a
continuous activity and every employee working in the epartment should be exposed
for one training course per year.

The Animal Husbandry epartment has launched three tier training system to
meet the training demands of the staff at istrict, =egional and (tate level to address
area specific needs of livestock and their owners. The epartment has restructured its
training ,rogrammes for >eterinarians and ,ara >eterinarians at %<& (tate $evel, %3&
=egional $evel and %12& istrict $evel Training Aentres. The epartment has designed
its training programmes for >eterinarians, ,ara >eterinarians, Ministerial staff, Dffice
subordinates and some specific programmes for farmers, (H)s and unemployed youth
like A$FI, Beevamitras C )oat (cout at epartmental training centres. The (AHTAs
and =AHTAs are fulltime training centers will fulfill the training mandate of the
department as per the re!uirements from time to time with a minimum of 728 of
working days for training activity other than research. The istrict $evel trainings are
being organiEed at >eterinary ,olyclinics and the selected staff conducts training and
69
they are not full time training centers. :ut will also fulfill the training mandate in
imparting technical skills for veterinarians and ,ara veterinarians for 127 of working
days. The epartment has started the process of :uilding the staff capacities and
envisions H= and H=M through training as a strategic tool.


16 STATE ANIMAL 1US(ANDRA TRAINING CENTRES:

a6 SA1TC? MANDA"ETA? EAST GODA8ARI DISTRICT:

The *nstitute mainly offers courses on Artificial *nsemination Techni!ue, 9roEen
(emen Technology, and ,hysio",athology of airy Aattle =eproduction exclusively for
>eterinarians.

The following training ,rogrammes are organiEed during the year under report.

i& Fxtension approaches in 9ertility Management for >eterinary Assistant
(urgeons.
ii& $atest trends in =eproductive ,hysiopathology for Assistant irectors.
iii& :asic course in Artificial *nsemination for newly recruited >eterinary Assistant
(urgeons.
iv& Analysis of reproductive status of village herds and fertility management.
v& Monitoring of breeding services.

uring the year 13< >eterinarians were trained in (AHTA, Mandapeta.

76 SA1TC? SMILDA? 1ADERA(AD:

The )overnment of Andhra ,radesh have created H= Apex center, in the name
of State Manage'ent Instit)te 3o- Li4esto.: De4elo,'ent in An*5-a "-a*es5
%(M*$A&, as a ,ilot ,ro@ect for a period of three years vide ).D.Ms.#o.05 Animal
Husbandry, airy ev. C 9isheries epartment., atedG /<"7"1221. The *nstitute creased
entrusting specific roles and duties to the existing Dfficers of the epartment who have
the aptitude and interest in conducting various H= training ,rogrammes, undertaking
consultancies in preparation of ,ro@ect reports etc.,

O7Be.ti4es:

/. (M*$A will undertake consultancies entrusted by )overnment in AH C
9isheries.

2. (M*$A will undertake need based training ,rogrammes for various
functionaries / employees of the Animal Husbandry epartment, and its
sister organiEations like A,$A/ A,()A9$ on priority within a time frame
as specified from time to time.

70
3. (M*$A will periodically assess the training needs, based on which the
training programme should be evolved and conducted duly mobiliEing
resources from regular budget, the sponsoring agencies and from its own
resources.

$. (M*$A will undertake on priority, =esearch C evelopment initiatives in
consultation with institutes concerned i.e. =esearch institutions and other
agencies to test and validate the ethno H veterinary practices and such other
actions as may be necessary to promote the interests of the livestock, poultry
and dairy farmers in Andhra ,radesh.

%. (M*$A will also identify areas of weakness and submit proposals to
)overnment policies, enactment etc.,




etails of Approved Training ,rogrammes organiEed at (M*$A during the year 12// "
12/1G

S.No. Na'e o3 t5e T-g. "-og-a''e
D)-atio
n
>Da9s6
Dates Ta-get G-o),
No.o3
,e-sons
t-aine*
/
rafting (kills 6
<2
th
May"
1
nd
Bune
12//
Ministerial
(taff of head
Dffice
16
1 Fffective Dffice Administration C
Management
< /4
th
H 12
th
Buly
12//

As 1/
< Iild $ife Management and role of
veterinarian
< 1/
st
H 1<
rd
12// >A( C As 16
6 =efresher Training on ,resentation (kills 1 13
th
"14
th
12// Training center
faculty
/5
7 Training ,rogramme on +Account
,rocedures.
< 17
th
H 13
th
Aug
12//
Ministerial staff
of istricts C
Head Dffice
/5
0 Art Df $iving 1 1
nd
to <
rd
(ept
12//
Managers /5
3 Training Methodology and platform (kills 6 0
th
"5
th
(ept
12//
=esource ,ersons /4
4 Art Df $iving 1 /2
th
"//
th
#ov
12//
Managers /5
5 Training ,rogramme on +Account
,rocedures.
< /3
th
"/5
th
#ov
12//
Ministerial staff
of istricts C
Head Dffice
/3
/2 Iild $ife Management and role of
veterinarian
< 1<.//.12/ to
17.//.12//
>A( C As /5
// Training Methodology and platform (kills 6 14.//.12//
To /./1.12//
Ministerial (taff 1/
/1 Training programme on O,ersonality
evelopmen t.
< /./1.12// to
<./1.12//
Managers 1/
71
/< Training ,rogramme on isciplinary C
>igilance ,rocedure
< /7./1.12//
to /3./1.12//
Ministe-ial Sta33
o3 1ea* O33i.e C
Dist-i.t O33i.e
23
/6 Training on Fmu 9arming < 12./1.12//to
11./1.12//
T-aining .ente-
3a.)lt9
21
/7 Fntrepreneurship evelopment through
$ivestock (ector
< 14./1.12//
To
<2./1.12//
T-aining .ent-e
3a.)lt9
13
/0 Training on >eterinary Burisprudence < /5./.12/1
To 1/./.12/1
ADDL 21
/3 Dperationalisation of ATMA under
modified extension reforms
6 10./.12/1
To
10./.12/1
R"s o3 E+tension 22
/4 Training on Animal Ielfare and
>eterinary Burisprudence
< 4.1.12/1
To
/2.1.12/1
ADDL 1#
/5 Training ,rogramme on isciplinary C
>igilance ,rocedure
< 11.1.12/1
to
16.1.12/1
Ministe-ial Sta33
o3 1ea* O33i.e C
Dist-i.t O33i.e
1/
12 Fntrepreneurship evelopment through
$ivestock (ector
< 13.1.12/1
To 15.1./1
T-aining Cente-
3a.)lt9
2$

etails of Additional Training ,rogrammes organised at (M*$A during the year 12/2"
12//G

S.No. Na'e o3 t5e T-g. "-og-a''e
D)-ation
>Da9s6
Dates
No.o3
,e-sons t-aine*
1
*nduction training to #ewly recruited >A(
/ 1.7.12// 35
2
Half day programme on + How to attain
healthy personality.to staff of irectorate
//1 day 1/.7.12// 5<
3
Half a day training on +(tress C Health
management . to staff of irectorate
//1 day /4.0.12// 40
$
,ost "*nduction training to #ewly recruited
>A(
1 days
13.0.12//C
14.0.12//
35
%
Half day programme on + :alance of $ife.
to staff of irectorate
//1 ay 1<.3.12// /22

Half day programme on + (uccess Mantra .
to staff of irectorate
//1 day 13.4.12// //6
7
Half day programme on + Meditation for
blissful $iving. irectorate
//1 day 10.//.12// 74
/
Half ay ,rogramme on + $ife
Management.
T day <2./1.12// 53
#
Managerial competence for $eadership for
(heep evelopment 0 days
$.1.2012
To
10.1.2012
2%
10
Managerial competence for $eadership for
(heep evelopment 0 days
30..2012
To
$.2.2012
22
11
Half H ay programme on + How
to enhance (trength.
T day 31.1.2012 7
12
Half day programme on + :ecoming :etter.
for the staff of irectorate
T ay 2%.2.2012 7/
13
Awareness on + Animal Husbandry
(chemes. to trainees of :ooksline
T day 1#.3.2012 1%
72
.6 SA1TC? 8(RI? 1ADERA(AD

uring the year 12//"/1, 1/2 >eterinarians were trained at >:=*, Hyderabad.

ii. REGIONAL ANIMAL 1US(ANDRA TRAINING CENTRES:

=egional Animal Husbandry Training Aentres %=AHTAs& are located in
>isakhapatnam, ;akinada, )untur, :anavasi, =eddipalli, Mamnoor, and ;arimnagar.

The core ,rogrammes that are area specific are designed and trainings are
organiEed to the staff of the districts, which fall in the @urisdiction of each training centre.

iii6 DISTRICT ANIML 1US(ANDRA TRAINING CENTRES:

The need to develop istrict Training Aentres was felt to realiEe the long"term
goal of offering need"based trainings to every employee working in the DrganiEation on
regular basis. Iith a spirit to decentraliEe the Training ,rogrammes and ac!uaint the
field staff with the latest knowledge and skills, the istrict Training Aells were started
and are functioning at >eterinary ,oly Alinics in each istrict. 'nder AHTAs,
Technical and #on"Technical field staff is trained. The istrict administration is
entrusted with the responsibility of ,lanning and implementation of need based
Training ,rogrammes to the istrict (taff, so that Training will be more useful and
meaningful and nearer to the local demands. :esides, such Trainings will be feasible,
sustainable in the long run and cost effective.

uring the year 122//"/1, /020 >eterinarians, /661 ,ara >eterinarians and <2<7
others were trained in the 12 istrict Animal Husbandry Training Aentres.

/. *n addition to the above, the following %372& epartmental Dfficers have
undergone training within and outside the (tate during the year 12//"/1 in
various institutes mentioned below.

(l.#o
#ame of the *nstitute to which the Dfficers 'ndergone the
training
#o. of
Dfficers
trained.
/ r.M.A.=.H= H=*, Hyderabad 6//
1 MA#A)F, =a@endra #agar /10
< FF*, =a@endra #agar /61
6 AM= A,A= 1
7 Aentre for )ood )overnance 1
0 *(=*, #FI F$H* <
3 #=*, ;arnal, Haryana 1
4 *,F, Hyderabad 17
5 AA=*, *Eatnagar 1
/2 A,D C T*, :angalore /7
// FF (;'A(T ;ashmir 1
73
/1 **,A, #ew elhi /
/< *>=*, *Eathnagar 6
/6 #:A)=, ;arnal 6
/7 ,UAMA(, :angalore 1
/0 >eterinary Aollege, :idar 1
/3 >eterinary Aollege, :angalore 7

1. The epartment has deputed %/7& in service >eterinary Assistant (urgeons to
prosecute M.>.(c., course for a period of two years during the academic year 12/2"// at
)overnment cost.

<. 8ete-ina-9 Assistant T-aining Co)-seG The epartment has undertaken >eterinary
Assistant Training Aourse in %3& =AHTAs in the (tate during 12//"/1 and conducted
practical and theory exam an all %33& direct recruitment candidates and %<72& in service
candidates.


A(STRACT

S.NO
TA"E OF
INSTITUTION
STAFF TRAINED
NO.OF
8ETS
TRAINED
NO.OF
"ARA
8ETS
TRAINED
NO.OF
MINISTERIAL
STAFF
TRAINED
0T1ERS TOTAL
/ (AHTAs 303 2 /11 2 445
1 =AHTAs 002 /265 0/ /34< <77<
< AHTAs /020 /661 2 <2<7 024<
Total 3033 2$#1 1/3 $/1/ 10%2%



!II. INTEGRATED SAM"LE SUR8EA FOR ESTIMATION ON MAIOR
LI8ESTOCH "RODUCTS.


The ob@ect of the (cheme is to conduct sample survey with stratified random
sampling techni!ue regularly every year and estimate the production of ma@or livestock
products like milk, meat and eggs as per the methodology provided by the )overnment
of *ndia. (uch estimates obtained from all over the country are utiliEed by the Ministry
of Agriculture, )overnment of *ndia to build up state wise production estimates of ma@or
livestock products. These estimates obtained season wise in a regular and continuous
manner are submitted to )overnment of *ndia.

(urvey design adopted was a three stage stratified sampling design suggested by
the )overnment of *ndia. (elected villages formed ,rimary (tage (ampling 'nit %,('&,
selected household having productive animals were the (econd (tage (ampling 'nit
%(('& and the animal/bird in the selected house holds were the third stage (ampling
'nit %T('&

74
*nformation on livestock and poultry was collected through complete
enumeration for /78 of the total number of villages in the (tate each year. 9or recording
the information on yields and detailed study a sub sample of /1 villages from each
(tratum were selected. /2 types of survey schedules are being used for collection of
information. The Fnumerator will collect the data %(elected village wise/House hold
wise& and the sample check of the data is being done by the concerned *nspector and
9ield Dfficer.

MILH?MEAT AND EGG "RODUCTION DURING 2011212
S.NO DISTRICT
MILH
"RODUCTION
>LAH1 Mts.?
MEAT
"RODUCTION
>Mts.?6
EGG
"RODUCTION
>LAH1 Nos.?6
/ (=*;A;'$AM <.42 /121< /252
1 >*N*A#A)A=AM <.52 16/06 1352
< >*(A;HA,AT#AM 7.<5 14<31 3457
6 FA(T )DA>A=* 3.7/ 62770 67/36
7 IF(T )DA>A=* 3.61 <2/33 1//12
0 ;=*(H#A 5.12 72/06 /1041
3 )'#T'= 5.54 <7/67 /2577
4 ,=A;A(AM 5.52 626/1 /440
5 #F$$D=F 6.36 171<7 /<07
/2 AH*TTDD= 5.<4 76412 /<<12
// ;AA,A 1.57 /4/51 /17<
/1 A#A#THA,'= 6.32 6775< /572
/< ;'=#DD$ 7./7 <7127 502
/6 MAHA:':#A)A= <.51 31445 /1<13
/7 =A#)A=F? 1.32 71</2 <2534
/0 H?F=A:A 2.40 " ""
/3 MFA; <.40 52<72 /5432
/4 #*NAMA:A 1.31 /42<2 /4/5
/5 A*$A:A 1.07 /2316 032
75
12 ;A=*M#A)A= 7.37 61261 0116
1/ IA=A#)A$ <.06 <1/62 05/2
11 ;HAMMAM 7./7 /600/ /</2
1< #A$)D#A 7.02 727/1 5777
AND1RA "RADES1 120./7 /2371 212103
So)-.e: Sa',le S)-4e9 Esti'ates
!III.@EAHER SECTION "ROGRAMME.

Andhra ,radesh being basically an agriculture state, about 428 of its population are
dependent upon agriculture and allied activities. (ince most of the families are
dependent upon the agriculture as agricultural laborers and few have very small land
holdings.

'nder the existing rural conditions, Animal Husbandry programs are
recommended to help the maximum number of poor people. 'nder the Animal
Husbandry ,rograms the distribution of Milch Animals, Aalf =earing, (heep C )oat
units, =am $amb 'nits, ,oultry 'nits, ,lough :ullocks and ,iggery units are taken up to
supplement their income. uring the year 12//"12/1, beneficiaries belong to weaker
sections viEG (As, (Ts, :As, and other have been assisted through various agencies.,

The details of distribution of livestock is as followsG

S.NO HIND OF UNIT. NOS.
/ Milch Animals /<30<
1 Heifers 1/60
1. (heep units 720
<. =am $amb units 10<7
7. ,oultry 'nits. 6471
0. ,lough bullocks. /6
3. :reeding =ams 6224
TOTAL 27#2$

!I8."U(LICITA AND E!TENSION @ING:

The ,ublicity and Fxtension Iing of Animal Husbandry epartment with its
Head !uarters at Hyderabad is functioning with four field units at strategic places in the
(tate, i.e. at /. Hyderabad 1. ;adapa <. >i@ayawada
6. >isakhapatnam


76
O(IECTI8ES:
The main ob@ectives of ,ublicity and Fxtension Iing areG

/. issemination of latest technologies for increased $ivestock production.
1. ,opulariEing various developmental and production oriented ,rogrammes
implemented by Animal Husbandry epartment through print and electronic
media.
<. To e!uip the filed staff, enlighten the farmers with latest technical knowledge
on livestock management and production by way of seminars, =ythu (adassus
and workshops and infrastructure support to carry out extension activities.

The ,ublicity C Fxtension Iing is making efforts in populariEing the Animal
Husbandry ,roduction oriented ,rogrammes and educating the farmers on scientific
principles of livestock management

The highlights of activities of the publicity and Fxtension Iing during the year
12//"12/1 are detailed belowG

1. ALL INDIA RADIO >AIR6:

*t is only due to incessant efforts of the ,ublicity C Fxtension Iing that
communication of latest techni!ues and livestock management is being regularly carried
out through the mass communication media, like All *ndia =adio, Hyderabad,
>i@ayawada, ;adapa, and >isakhapatnam and also through various 9M (tations across
the (tate. The information on the Animal Husbandry topics is being regularly
broadcasted. uring this year 04 Tropical :ulletins on various sub@ects prepared were
broadcasted, 60 Talks were arranged, 16 events were covered.
9arm (chool programmes are being organiEed with an ob@ective to educate the
farmers, which will be broadcasted through All *ndia =adio stations in the state. These
programmes are finaliEed in consultation with the experts. eputy irector %,CF& will
identify sub@ect matter specialists in the Animal Husbandry epartment in the state and
assist in recording their topical sub@ect at the nearest All *ndia =adio (tations.

2. TELE8ISION "ROGRAMMES:

Aommunication of Animal Husbandry ,rogrammes and modern livestock
management principles through more popular media i.e. T.> is one of the main
ob@ectives of ,ublicity C Fxtension Iing. uring the year <0 new ,rogrammes for T.>
were produced.

3. "RESS "U(LIC RELATIONS:

The ,ublicity and Fxtension Iing is maintaining close liaison with press and
populariEing the programme through press as for as possible. uring the year 65 press
releases issued and /2 press conferences were arranged. Apart from this 015 press
77
cuttings are preserved and in total 17 press re@oinders were issued by all the four units of
,ublicity C Fxtension Iing in the (tate.

$. "RINT MEDIA:

:ringing out suitable publications on the livestock management for the use of
farmers and field staff, containing up"to"date scientific information on the livestock
rearing feeding disease control is one of the prime ob@ectives of this wing.

uring the year < ,osters, 5 leaflets, 4 booklets and 7 other publication were
brought by the ,ublicity C Fxtension Iing.


%. OT1ER E!TENSION ACTI8ITIES:

uring the year two fiber models of H9 milch animal with cow and Dngole
:ull were prepared for exhibition to farmers.

I6 De*i.ate* 3a-'e- in3o-'ation .ell: The department has set up a dedicated
information center for awareness of farmers and entrepreneurs on
departmental activities, schemes and entrepreneurial opportunities under
livestock sector. ;AA toll free number was arranged in the information
center for access of information on livestock activities.

II6 Li4esto.: S5o;s an* E+5i7ition:
Arranging Aattle (hows, Aalf rallies, Milk yield competitions and
Fxhibitions, is one of the ob@ectives of ,ublicity C Fxtension Iing and
participating to record and publiciEe whenever those programmes are
conducted.