This information is provided to offer guidance on a particular aspect of legislation.
It is not to be taken as a statement of law and must not be construed to
waive or modify any legal obligation.
A business unit of the Department for Administrative and Information Services ASBESTOS CEMENT (FIBRO) SHEETING
OBJECTIVE To provide guidelines on the safe removal of asbestos cement sheeting and of the licencing and approval requirements for undertaking asbestos removal work.
STATUTORY REQUIREMENTS Under Section 19 of the Occupational Health, Safety and Welfare Act 1986, employers are required to provide a safe work environment, safe systems of work and ensure workers receive adequate training and supervision.
There are also specific requirements under the Occupational Health, Safety and Welfare Regulations 1995 and the new Occupational Health, Safety and Welfare (Asbestos) Variation Regulations 2004, which prescribe specific measures to be taken when removing asbestos cement sheeting.
Where the asbestos cement sheets to be removed cover an area of more than 10 square metres, the removalist must hold an Asbestos Removal Licence issued by the Director, SafeWork SA. The licensee must obtain approval prior to commencing the asbestos removal work.
Both licensees and anyone removing asbestos cement sheets less than 10 square metres must do so in accordance with the Approved Code of Practice for the Safe Removal of Asbestos. Any employee working with asbestos cement sheeting must be trained in the appropriate safe working procedures to ensure that any risks are minimised. Training records must be kept by the employer.
RISK CONTROL MEASURES Asbestos becomes a health risk when asbestos fibres are released into the air and inhaled. Asbestos fibres can cause asbestosis, lung cancer and mesothelioma.
These diseases are chacterised by long latency periods. It may take up to 40 years between initial exposure and the onset of the disease.
It is important to ensure minimal release of dust or small particles when working with asbestos cement products. When asbestos products are disturbed e.g. drilled, cut, or broken in the process of removal, asbestos fibres may be released.
In the past, asbestos cement sheeting may have been used as roofing or wall cladding in buildings or other structures.
To control the risks when removing sheeting: close the windows and doors on the building to prevent the entry/exit of any dust released during the removal work; let people know in advance (such as neighbours/occupants), that you will be removing asbestos; rope off the area below or adjacent to the work zone to 10 metres distance where possible; before beginning to remove roof sheets, wet them down with water or a PVA solution - do not use high pressure water jets. Caution: wet sheets may create a risk of slipping and falling from the roof; wear disposable coveralls and an Australian Standards approved particulate respirator (e.g. a P1 or P2 disposable respirator or a half-face respirator mask fitted with P1 or P2 dust cartridges); - 2 -
Safeguard Asbestos Cement (Firbo) Sheeting continued This information is provided to offer guidance on a particular aspect of legislation. It is not to be taken as a statement of law and must not be construed to waive or modify any legal obligation. do not use power tools, other than to remove roofing screws or fastenings; handle carefully to ensure minimal breakage of roof sheets; lower asbestos sheeting carefully, do not drop them to the ground; stack sheets carefully and place the removed asbestos sheets on plastic (200 micron) in a waste bin or tray top of a truck. Do not allow them to lie around the site, where they may be broken or crushed by machinery or site traffic; when stacking sheets do not skid one sheet over another, as this can cause release of fibres; wrap the removed asbestos sheets and debris, which contain asbestos, in plastic (200 micron) tape and mark with a warning CAUTION ASBESTOS, DO NOT INHALE DUST in a colour contrasting to the background. The warning is to be repeated at least 3 times on 1 side; dispose of asbestos waste in a manner and at a site approved in accordance with the requirements of the Environment Protection Authority (EPA); do not reuse asbestos cement sheets; clean up any residues within the roof space or around the removal area using an approved vacuum cleaner fitted with a high-efficiency particulate air filter. Do not use a domestic vacuum cleaner; place all used disposable coveralls and masks in bags for removal with the other asbestos wastes in accordance with the Approved Code of Practice; dispose of asbestos waste material from the site as soon as practicable, using covered bins or on a covered truck in line with the EPA Guidelines, September 2004.
FURTHER INFORMATION See Approved Code of Practice for Safe Removal of Asbestos, Section 9 published by SA Occupational Health and Safety Commission.
For information on transportation and disposal of asbestos cement waste products contact the EPA on (08) 8204 2000.
SafeWork SA GPO Box 465 ADELAIDE SA 5001 Tel. 1300 365 255 (If calling from a mobile phone or from interstate tel. (08) 8303 0400) website: www.safework.sa.gov.au Issued February 2005 Review February 2006