Ikhhlaq Singh Aujla ITNN t's anoldstory that farmers from North India lovetheir Mercedes almost asmuch astheir mustard. According toaConfederation of Indian Industry-AT Kearney report, Punjab alone accounted for 2,870units out of 10,870imported cars sold in India in 2012_This included names likeBMw, Mercedes and Audi. Today,companies believe they are right onthemoney bylaunching luxu- ry tractors targeted at consumers pow- ered by rural wealth. Escorts Ltd is already selling Ferrari tractors in In- dia, whileItalian manufacturer SAME Deutz-Fahr (SDF)Group, owners of the Lamborghini tractor brand, will be bringing arange of Lamborghini trac- tors to India by2014. One of the first toget into the pre- mium tractor market was Mahindra & Mahindra, India's largest tractor man- ufacturer. Back in 2011,it announced the launch of Arjun International, a premium tractor with ahigh-powered engine and air-conditioned cabin, priced at Rs 15lakh. The boomin the luxury car industry - valued at $5.8 billionin2011and expectedtotrebleby 2015-encouraged international play- erstoenter thehigh-endtractor market as well."India's interest in high-end productshas beenprovedbytheluxury car segment and wehopethesetractors will catchthe imagination of thefarm- ing community like luxury cars," S Sridhar, CEOof Escorts Agri Machin- ery saidinan earlier interview toTOI. One of the oldest manufacturers of tractors inIndia, Escorts has signed a partnership agreement with Italian company BCS SpA to distribute Fer- rari tractors in India. Rajan Nanda, chairman and managing director; Es- corts Ltdbelieves that Indian agricul- turists haveevolvedfrombeingsubsist- ent farmers tothose with anentrepre- neurial bentof mind. "Today'sfarmers arelooking for equipment that ishigh onprecision and output Escorts wants to partner with this forward looking Indian farmer by bringing interna- tional technology anddesign standards tothe Indian tractor market." Escorts isoffering a26lIP machine suitable for specialised farming, such as in vineyards and fruit orchards. Priced at Rs8lakh, it is already avail- able in Maharashtra and is being tar- geted at Kolhapur; Sangli and Nashik districts. "The needs of orchard and vineyard growers are more advanced and the product will address them ef- ficiently," says Nikhil Nanda, joint managing director, Escorts Ltd. Uday Mahajan says he was im- pressed bymore than just the brand name of the 26lIP Ferrari tractor he bought ThefarmerfromPeth Vadgaon in Haat Kanagale tehsil of Maharash- tra's Kolhapur district, among thefirst tobuy theFerrari tractor in India, re- searchedthebestoptions for his40-acre paddy field. "I saw 20different video clipsbeforezeroing in onEscorts Fer- rari," says Mahajan, who paid Rs 6.5 lakhfor thetractor and ispleased with theresults. "Ittookhalf alitreof diesel tosowoneacreof land. Hadthesowing been done manually, I would have to assign six farm hands and pay them A Ferrari for your farm? That's not a far-fetched dream. Encouraged by booming sales of luxury cars, companies are driving premium tractors into the rural market E R HAR VE ST: lamborghini tractors are likelyto hit the markets next year Rs600per day" He'sparticularly happy about the four-wheel drive which makes turning in confined spaces easier as well as the extensive attach- ments the tractor can accommodate. With its Lamborghini tractors, the SDF group is targeting rich farmers, high net worth individuals with farm- inginterests and owners of golf cours- es,cricketstadiumsandluxuryresorts. Lamborghini tractor models in Rani- pet, Tamil Nadu, for export toEurope and Malaysia. Harminder Singh, aSDF distribu- tor fromBhogpur inJ alandhar district, believeshis clients will beexcitedabout luxury tractors. "Someof our farmers have rich NRI relatives who will be keen to invest, while others will just want tobethefirst tobuy anexclusive, high-end foreign brand," hesays. Luxury tractors aren't just meas- ured by horsepower (lIP) and other technical specifications, it's the cus- tomisation offeredthat setsthemapart. Internationally, luxury tractors accom- modate small workstations, andfeature fridges or cool boxesanddrink holders, sound systems andluxury trims, either in wood or leather. They even have leather steering wheels. While some distributors believe there isamarket for luxury tractors in India, others are more cautious. Ac- cording tothestatefarm departments, the number of tractors in Punjab and Haryana are about 4.43lakh and 2.70 lakh respectively. Most of these are high horsepower and suitable for large farms, but since land holdings inboth states have been shrinking over the years most machines are under-uti- lised. Tractors are used for about 400 hours ayear inPunjab, far lower than the 1,000hours per annum required to make them economically viable. For new entrants to make a dent in this already saturated market, dealers point out that local brand-building and an efficient after-sales service count for more thanjust aluxurious brand iden- tity. American company NewHolland Ford, oneof the world's biggest manu- facturers of tractors,launched inIndia in 1998. "Despite being abig foreign brand, initially westruggled togainthe confidence of farmers in Punjab and Haryana, who were unaware of our name," says adealer. Manpreet Singh Bajwa, afarmer from Khaira Kalan village in Mansa district of south Punjab, saysthetrac- tor market ishighly competitive. "Com- panies offer everything fromfreeafter- salesservice toaccessories topersuade farmers totrade intheir oldmachines," hesays.J ang Bahadur SinghfromJ am- shed village, J alandhar district, isone of thearea's biggest potatofarmers. He is skeptical about the utility value of thesefancyproducts. "I'dwantto know whetherrotavators, straw reapers and balers of large sizes can beattached and operatedeasily with thesemodels," he says, revealing that while some farmers are already operating 90lIP tractors with air-conditioned cabinsfor drivers, parts and accessories that can befitted tothese tractors arenot easily available in the market. "Farmers are not able to get the best output or the machines are under-utilised,' hesays. With Dileep Athavale in Pune and Nikhil Deshmukh in Kolhapur It ' s t h e c u s t o m i s at i o n t h at s et s l u x u r y t r ac t o r s ap ar t . Th ey c an ac c o m m o d at e s m al l w o r k s t at i o n s , f r i d g es , s o u n d s y s t em s an d l u x u r y t r i m s s u c h as l eat h er s t eer i n g w h eel s Their machines are priced approxi- mately Rs 10lakh upwards abroad. BhanuSharma, managing director and CEOof SDFIndiaPvtLtd, toldanews- paper in April, "Weare studying the market and may introduce somerange of Lamborghini tractors in about a year." SDFalready manufactures select