Void and Voidable marriages

a. Difference between void and voidable

i) Necessity of court declaration
1. Enrico vs. Medinaceli
2. Teves v People
3. Iwasawa v Gangan
ii) Effect on filiation of children

Void Marriages
a. Grounds
i) Lac of essential /formal requirements
1. Sevilla v Cardenas
ii) Bigamous/ Polygamous marriages
aa) Effect of absence
bb) Declaraiton of Presumptive Death
1. Republic v Nolasco
2. Republic v Granada
cc) Termination of subsequent marriage
iii) Psychological incapacity of parties
1. Republic v Molina
2. Aurelio v Aurelio
3. Republic v Galang
4. Republic v CA
5. Mendoza v Republic
6. Republic v Encelan
b. Declaration of Nullity
1. Ninal v Bayadog
2. De castro v De castro
3. Juliano Llave v Republic
c. Declaration of Nullity v Bigamy
1. Jarillo v People
2. Antone v Beronilla
3. Montanez v Cipriano
d. Effect on Muslim Marriages
1. Nollora v People
2. Zamoranos v People

7. Voidable Marriages
a. Grounds
1. Almerol v RTC
2. Albios v Republic
b. Who may bring action to annul; period
c. Ratification
8. Procedure and Effects of Termination of Marriage
1. Ancheta v Ancheta
2. Yu v Yu
3. Yu v Carpio

B. Legal Separation
1. Grounds
2. Procedure
3. Defenses
4. Liquidation
a. Effect of death of one of the parties
1. Lapuz v Eufemio
2. MAcadangdang v CA
5. Effects of Legal separation pendent lite/ after finality
1. Lerma v CA
2. Sabalones v CA
3. Siochi v Gozon

6. Reconciliation effects

C. Rights and Obligations of Hubby and Wifey
1. To live together
2. Observe mutual love
3. Expenses for support of family..
a. From where expenses taken
4. Management of household
5. Exercise of profession

D. Property Relations between hubby and wifey
1. How governed
2. Marriage settlements
a. requirements
b. Capacity
c. formalities
3. Donations by reason of marriage
a. requirements
b. capacity of parties
c. formalities
d. properties covered; limitations
e. revocation
4. SCP
a. when applicable
b. properties covered
c. separate properties
5. CPG
a. when applicable
b. properties covered
c. exlusive properties
1. Sarmiento v IAC


6. Charges upon and obligations of ACP/ CPG
1. Wong v IAC
2. Ayala Investment v CA
3. Ching v CA
4. Munoz v Ramirez
5. Sps. Ros v PNB
6. Pana v Juanite

a. differences

7. Ownership, administration and Disposition of ACP./ CPG
a. Presumption of ownership/ effect of registration in name of one of the spouses
1. Corpus v Pascua
2. Dewara v Lamela
3. De la Pena v Avila
4. Salas v Aguila

b. Joint Administration
i) Disagreement
ii) Sole/ transfer of administration
1. Sps. Uy v CA
c. Disposition of donations
1. Titan v David
2. Siochi v Gozon
3. Fuentes v Roca

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9. Dissolution of ACP/ CPG
a. Grounds
b. Separation without dissolution effects
1. Heirs of Protacio Go v Sevacio

10. Liquidation of ACP/ CPG
a. Procedure
b. Two or more marirages
c. Order of payment
d. net profits
1. Quiao v quiao
11. Separation of properties during marriage
a. voluntary dissolution
b. grounrds for separation of properties
c. Procedure
d. Reivial of old property regime

12. Regime of Separation of Property

E. Property relations of Union w/o marriage
1. when both capacitated to marry and living together exclusively
2. Either not capacitated to marry or not living together exclusively
1. Abing v Waeyan
2. San Luis v San Luis
3. Dino v Dino
3. Co-ownership
1. Maxey v CA
2. Carino v Carino
3. Lacbayan v Samoy