as an Interface for Province of West Java and Jakarta.
R.J. LINO Direktur Utama PT. PELABUHAN INDONESIA II (PERSERO) BACKGROUND The province of Jakarta and West Java have been developed as the main industrial areas in Indonesia especially the northern part of West Java. Since the economy of these regions are driven not only by the industrial growth but also its total population which almost reached 40 million people as the market for incoming cargoes. for incoming cargoes. At present, the prot of Tg Priok has reached its maximum capacity especially for container cargoes (incoming and outgoing cargoes), by which the government has been pushed to prepare its future plan to anticipate its ever growing demand. Port of Tg Priok has been functioned as the hub for Indonesia which is supported by the economy of its hinterland (Province of Jakarta and West Java). Rute Utama Perdagangan Dunia Rute rute yang terkait dengan Asia mewakili lebih dari 50% perdagangan dunia Intra Asia = 23% Asia Europe = 15% Trans- Pacific = 17% Jumlah Asia Trade = 55% PORTS NETWORK PELABUHAN TANJUNG PRIOK BELAWAN BELAWAN Teluk Teluk Bayur Bayur Pontianak Pontianak Lhoksumawe Lhoksumawe Dumai Dumai Pekanbaru Pekanbaru Batam Batam Tanjung Tanjung Pinang Pinang Balikpapan Balikpapan Samarinda Samarinda Bitung Bitung Sorong Sorong Biak Biak HINTERLAND PEL. TG. PRIOK TG. PERAK TG. PERAK MAKASSAR MAKASSAR Palembang Palembang Panjang Panjang Banten Banten Jambi Jambi Pangkal Pangkal Balam Balam Tanjung Tanjung Pandan Pandan Sampit Sampit Kuala Kapuas Kuala Kapuas Banjarmasi Banjarmasi nn Kota Kota Baru Baru Benoa Benoa Tanjung Tanjung Wangi Wangi Lembar Lembar Bima Bima Badas Badas Kalabah Kalabah ii Maumer Maumer ee Tenau Tenau Ambon Ambon Sorong Sorong Jayapur Jayapur aa Tanjung Tanjung Emas Emas Bengkulu Bengkulu TG. PRIOK TG. PRIOK Cirebon Cirebon Cilacap Cilacap INTERNATIONAL: West Africa, Europe, India, USA, Far East and Latin America DOMESTIC : Teluk Bayur, Panjang, Palembang, Pontianak, Bengkulu, Tanjung Emas, Tanjung Perak, Banjarmasin, Balikpapan, Samarinda, Makasar dan Bitung BOJONEGARA MERAK TG. PRIOK BOGOR CIKAMPEK SUBANG INDRAMAYU Peta Industri & Pelabuhan di Jawa Barat dan Banten CIWANDAN KRAKATAU STEEL SUNDA KELAPA CIREBON = Kawasan Industri BANDUNG = Pelabuhan Eksisting ACESS ROAD TO KALIBARU PROPOSED BY JICA PORTS IN ASEAN Note : Thailand Port include Bangkok and Laem Chabang a port built to supplement and then replace Bangkok Port Source : CI Database JICT SERVICE SHARING 2008 2009 2010 (s.d Mei 2010) FEEDER INTRA ASIA TRANSHIPMENT DIRECT Container Traffic Forecast Port of Tanjung Priok (No Transhipment ) Source : David Wignall Associates Tanjung Priok Short Term Development Review RENCANA INDUK PELABUHAN TANJUNG PRIOK PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA RENCANA JALAN TOL RENCANA REL KERETA API D A M B A R A T D A M T IM U R Keputusan Menteri Perhubungan Nomor: 59 Tahun 2007 TENTANG RENCANA INDUK PELABUHAN TANJUNG PRIOK MASTERPLAN TELAH DISAHKAN MENHUB GAMBAR 4.4. : RENCANA PENGEMBANGANJANGKA MENENGAH RENCANA REL KERETA API RENCANA JALAN AKSES DAM CITRA RENCANA TAHAPAN PENGEMBANGAN KALIBARU UTARA 1.500 m 3 (90 Ha) Container Terminal 1.200 m 2 (108 Ha) 8 0 0 m 1 4 8 H a Oil & Gas Terminal 800 m 4 (48 Ha) Alur & kolam 18m LWS 600 m E2 NS W2 W1 E1 The development of Kalibaru Terminal (Tg Priok) The development cost of reclaimed terminal is about 15 trillion rupiahs while the connecting road of about 2 km length (flyover) from the land side to the terminal will need at least 3 trillion rupiahs. It is estimated that the outer ring road which will be It is estimated that the outer ring road which will be used as an access road will be saturated by the next 10- 15 years after the completion of the project. The government must be able to find out how to serve the ever increasing traffic volume within the city of Jakarta which will be very costly. Rencana Jalur ke JICT Jalur Rel Eksisting JICT EXPANTION PLAN PERLUASAN CY 12 Ha Ke/Dari Gede Bage (Bandung) Terminal Pasoso Ke/Dari Dermaga Fasilitas Lainnya (18 Ha) -Lahan Parkir -Gate Out/In -Jalur KA Urgent Plan TELAH DILAKSANAKAN: 1. Mengatasi kemacetan di dalam pelabuhan 2. Perbaikan Sispro Kepabeanan bersama B/C 3. Operasional 24 jam/ 7 hari 4. Penataan pelabuhan (Inner-road Improvement, Turning Basin, Lapangan Lini 2) 5. Automated Gate di JICT 6. JICT Expansion 12 Ha 6. JICT Expansion 12 Ha 7. Pengadaan Alat alat Bongkar Muat TANTANGAN : 1. Dwelling time untuk import di Tanjung Priok 5,5 hari (Port of Savannah USA = 1,2 hari, Port of Rotterdam = 1,1 hari) 2. Monopoli TKBM SK 3 Dirjen Hubla, Dirjen Pembinaan Hubungan Industrial & Pengawasan Ketenagakerjaan dan Deputi Bidang Kelembagaan UKM tahun 2002. The development of Tarumanagara terminal The development cost of the terminal is about 8 Trillion rupiah The development cost of the access road of 25 km length is about 2,5 trillion rupiah, and this can be a dedicated one. dedicated one. The utilization of the trucks can be optimized and the transport cost can be reduced and the competitiveness of the local industries can also be strengthen. It will reduce the burden of Tg Priok in container traffic handling of about 30-40% of its total volume, and it means the congestion in the outer ring road of Jakarta can be delayed much longer for the benefit of the people of Jakarta. The development of Marunda Terminal (Ali Sadikin Terminal) The development cost is about 7 Trillion rupiahs. This terminal is expected to support the Economic Special Zone of Marunda Development. Unless the toll road Karang Tanjung which will connect Cikarang in Bekasi and Tg Priok, the this terminal will Cikarang in Bekasi and Tg Priok, the this terminal will again rely to outer ring road as an access road to this terminal which will create the same problem like in Tg Priok (Kalibaru) Development CONCLUSION The consequences that might happen within the city of Jakarta must be taken into consideration for the devopment of Port of Tg Priok especially to the capacity of access road which will be used also by internal movements and circulation by the people of Jakarta and its surrounding areas. The cost of the development is a very important factor since the The cost of the development is a very important factor since the investors are inclined to calculate their risk of business in which they want to get their monye back as soon as possible. The transporters also want to utilize their truck more efficiently to generate the profit and reduce the transport cost for the benefit of their customers. The enviromental aspect is also very important since the traffic congestion in the near future is really unacceptable or unexpected after the completion of the outer ring road construction. Cont The problem of lack of capacity in the port of Tg Priok can be solved with much less of fund needed and at the same time it will prolong the utilization of the existing terminal and bring much time to consolidate the process of optimizing the utilization of the terminal. of optimizing the utilization of the terminal. It will also extend the benefit of the people of Jakarta in using their new outer ring road without being interrupted by the incoming and outgoing trucks generated by the growing of the container traffic volume in the near future.
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