http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp60_sp/helpdata/en/cf/9b173f5ff48443e10000000a114084/content.htm Created on August 22, 2014 The documentation may have changed since you downloaded the PDF. You can always find the latest information on SAP Help Portal. Note This PDF document contains the selected topic and its subtopics (max. 150) in the selected structure. Subtopics from other structures are not included. 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of SAP SE. The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice. Some software products marketed by SAP SE and its distributors contain proprietary software components of other software vendors. National product specifications may vary. These materials are provided by SAP SE and its affiliated companies ("SAP Group") for informational purposes only, without representation or warranty of any kind, and SAP Group shall not be liable for errors or omissions with respect to the materials. The only warranties for SAP Group products and services are those that are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services, if any. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty. SAP and other SAP products and services mentioned herein as well as their respective logos are trademarks or registered trademarks of SAP SE in Germany and other countries. Please see www.sap.com/corporate-en/legal/copyright/index.epx#trademark for additional trademark information and notices. Table of content PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 1 of 32 Table of content 1 Logistics 1.1 Handling Unit Management (LO-HU) 1.1.1 Packing 1.1.2 Packing for an Inbound Delivery 1.1.3 Packing for an Outbound Delivery 1.1.4 Packing and Goods Receipt for Production Orders 1.1.5 Packing and Goods Issue for Production Orders 1.1.6 Packing Station 1.1.7 Weight Determination of Handling Units 1.1.8 Handling Unit Monitor 1.1.9 Goods Movements for Handling Units 1.1.10 Inventory of Handling Units 1.1.11 Calculating and Correcting Stock Differences 1.1.12 Radio Frequency 1.1.13 Messages, Label Printing 1.2 Sales and Distribution (SD) 1.2.1 Delivery-Related Billing 1.2.2 Order-Related Billing 1.2.3 Returns Processing 1.2.4 Credit and Debit Memo Requests 1.3 Materials Management (MM) 1.3.1 Purchasing (MM-PUR) 1.3.1.1 Units of Measure in Purchasing Documents 1.3.2 Inventory Management and Inventory (MM-IM) 1.3.2.1 Goods Movements 1.3.2.1.1 Stock Transfer 1.3.2.1.1.1 Analysis of Stock in Transit from Stock Transport Orders 1.3.2.1.2 Subcontracting 1.3.2.1.3 Goods Receipt for Purchase Order to GR Blocked Stock 1.3.2.2 Inventory 1.3.2.3 Physical Inventory for Stock in Quality Inspection 1.3.2.4 Special Stocks 1.3.3 Reporting 1.3.3.1 Stock Overview 1.3.3.2 Stock Differences 1.3.3.3 SC Stock Monitoring for Vendor 1.3.4 Logistics Invoice Verification (MM-IV) 1.3.4.1 Entering Incoming Invoices 1.3.4.2 Posting Logic in Logistics Invoice Verification 1.4 Logistics Execution (LE) 1.4.1 Delivery 1.4.1.1 Creating a Delivery 1.4.1.2 Delivery Unit of Measure 1.4.1.3 Synchronizing Weight and Volume 1.4.1.4 Batch Determination 1.4.1.5 Proof of Delivery 1.4.2 Warehouse Management (LE-WM) 1.4.2.1 Transfer Orders 1.4.2.2 Posting Changes 1.4.2.3 Return Transfers 1.4.2.4 Inventory in Warehouse Management 1.5 Quality Management (QM) 1.5.1 Considering Parallel Quantities in Quality Management 1.6 Production Planning and Control (PP) 1.6.1 Changes to Production Orders and Process Orders 1.6.2 Process Message Categories 1.6.3 Entering Goods Movements 1.7 Plant Maintenance (PM) and Project System (PS) PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 2 of 32 1 Logistics This section provides you with an introduction to logistics in SAP Catch Weight Management.
1.1 Handling Unit Management (LO-HU) Use Based on mySAP ERP, SAP Catch Weight Management (SAP CWM) provides industry-specific functions in the area of Handling Unit Management (LO-HU). Restrictions The system does not support the following functions: HU confirmation in repetitive manufacturing (transaction MFHU) Packing in repetitive manufacturing (transaction HUP1) The following function modules are deactivated: COMI_HU_CONSUMPTION COMI_MATERIAL_COMPLETE_CHECK COMI_MATERIAL_SEQUENCE_CHECK The HU functions in SAP CWM are only supported if you enter the parallel quantity in a unit of weight during packing.
1.1.1 Packing Use When you use the Packing Dialog to pack a catch weight material, the system considers the quantity in the logistics unit of measure and the parallel quantity. Features Pack material In the packing dialog, you can enter data for catch weight materials, not only in the Partial Quantity , Total Quantity and Unit of Measure fields on the Pack Material tab page, on the Material to Be Packed subscreen, but also in the Partial Parallel Quantity , Total Parallel Quantity and Parallel Unit of Measure (PuoM) fields. The following applies when you pack catch weight materials: If you only want to pack a partial quantity, you must also enter the partial parallel quantity. If you do not enter the parallel quantity, the system determines it using the plan conversion factor from the material master record. In the Packing per Partial Quantity and Packing If Full functions, the system uses the plan conversion factor defined in the material master to determine the partial parallel quantity and the parallel quantity. Packing proposal When you create HU templates, the quantity of a catch weight material to be packed is only displayed in the logistics unit of measure on the Packing Proposal tab page in the packing dialog. The relevant parallel quantity is determined using the plan conversion factor defined in the material master. Single entry You can find additional fields that you can use to enter parallel quantities and the parallel unit of measure for catch weight materials, on the Single Entry tab page, on the Handling Unit Content subscreen. Total content On the Total Content tab page in the packing dialog, you can also enter data for catch weight materials in the Packed Parallel Quantity and Parallel Unit of Measure (PuoM) fields. If you change the packed parallel quantity on this tab page, the system adjusts the total parallel quantity on the Pack Material tab page accordingly. For more information about this tab page, see Overviews That Are Relevant for Packing. Automatic packing For automatic packing of a catch weight material, the system uses the plan conversion factor defined in the material master to determine the parallel quantity, which it then takes into account during the packing process. For more information, see Automatic Packing. PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 3 of 32 Business Add-In for calculating and checking a parallel quantity In the standard system, the default implementation of Business Add-In (BAdI) /CWM/HU_GET_2TQ_QTY (BAdI for calculating and checking the parallel quantity) ensures that the parallel quantity can be determined with the plan conversion factor, if you have not specified a parallel quantity. If you want to change this procedure you must define a new BAdI implementation. For more information on this BAdI, see the BAdI documentation. See also: Packing
1.1.2 Packing for an Inbound Delivery Use You use this function when you want to pack delivery items for an inbound delivery. Features The packing dialog copies information about delivery quantities and picked quantities from the delivery. If the delivery item is a catch weight material, the delivery contains details on the delivery quantity and the picked quantity, in the logistics unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. For putaway and posting a goods receipt you proceed differently, depending on the storage location you have specified in the delivery (see also Goods Receipt Handling with Reference to Inbound Deliveries): Storage Location Not HU-Managed o If the delivery item is assigned to a storage location that is not HU-managed, you can pack this delivery item either partially or completely. o You can post the goods receipt for this delivery independently of the packed quantities, as no checks are performed to see if a difference exists between the packing quantity and the delivery quantity. o As it is possible to change quantities during packing, the corresponding data is taken from the packing dialog and updated to the delivery. HU-Managed Storage Location o If the delivery item is assigned to a storage location that is HU-managed, you must pack the delivery item completely to be able to post a goods receipt. If the delivery quantity and the packing quantity are not identical you cannot post a goods receipt. The system checks for possible differences between quantities but only in terms of the logistics unit of measure. o As it is possible to change quantities during packing, the corresponding data is taken from the packing dialog and updated to the delivery. HU-Managed and WM-Managed Storage Location o If the delivery item is assigned to a storage location that is HU-managed and WM-managed, you must completely pack the delivery item. As you can change the logistics quantity and the parallel quantity during packing, quantity-related data is updated to the delivery from the packing dialog. o You create a transfer order for the packed quantity (see also Creating a Transfer Order for an Inbound Delivery). The transfer order uses data in the handling unit to determine the quantity for putaway. o You confirm the transfer order (see also Confirming Transfer Orders for Inbound Deliveries). When you confirm a transfer order you can change the logistics quantity and the parallel quantity. In this case, the changed quantities are updated to the handling unit and the delivery. When confirming a transfer order it is also possible to update the picked quantity to the delivery. o The handling unit is put away in warehouse management (WM). o You post the goods receipt. To be able to do this, the picked quantity must be identical to the packing quantity. HU-Managed and Lean-Managed Storage Location If the delivery item is assigned to a storage location that is HU-managed and lean-WM-managed you perform putaway and post a goods receipt as you would if you were assigning them to a storage location that was HU-managed and WM-managed. The only difference between the processes is that in this case it is not possible to change quantities when confirming the transfer order. Automatic Packing When you create a delivery, the function Automatic Packing allows you to create handling units in the background using packing proposals and to pack all the packable delivery items (see also Packing Automatically When Creating Deliveries). Catch weight materials are dealt with in the same way here as in manual packing.
Packing for an Outbound Delivery Use You use this function when you want to pack delivery items for an outbound delivery. Features The packing dialog copies information about delivery quantities and picked quantities from the outbound delivery. If the delivery item is a catch weight material, the outbound delivery contains details on the delivery quantity and the picked quantity in the logistics unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 4 of 32 You proceed differently for goods issue and stock removal, depending on the storage location you are using (see also Goods Issue Processing with Reference to Outbound Delivery): Storage Location Not HU-Managed If you take the delivery item from a storage location that is not HU-managed, you can pack this delivery item either partially or completely. You can post the goods issue for this outbound delivery independently of the packed quantities, as no checks are performed to see if there is a difference between the packing quantity and the delivery quantity. As it is possible to change quantities during packing, the corresponding data is taken from the packing dialog and updated to the outbound delivery. HU-Managed Storage Location If you take the delivery item from a storage location that is HU-managed, assign unrestricted-use handling units to the outbound delivery. In the outbound delivery you can repack HUs but you cannot repost stock. In the packing dialog you can therefore only change the assigned parallel quantity and not the quantity in the logistics unit of measure. If you want to change the parallel quantity in the packing dialog, the data is updated to the outbound delivery. You can post the goods issue if the packing quantity and the delivery quantity are identical. The system checks for possible differences between quantities, but only in relation to the logistics unit of measure. HU-Managed and WM-Managed Storage Location You use picking to pack delivery items that are assigned to an HU-managed and WM-managed storage location. You create a transfer order for an outbound delivery. The quantity to be removed from storage is assigned to a storage unit, and therefore a handling unit. You perform picking and then confirm the transfer order. If you confirm the transfer order, the handling unit is transferred to the interim storage type and is assigned to the outbound delivery. If the quantity to be removed from storage is smaller than the quantity in the handling unit, when you confirm the transfer order a pick HU is created and the quantity to be removed from storage is packed into this pick HU. In this case, the pick HU is transferred to the interim storage type and is assigned to the outbound delivery. When you confirm a transfer order in the packing dialog, you have the option of changing the logistics quantity and the parallel quantity. In the outbound delivery you can repack HUs but you cannot repost stock. You can post the goods issue if the delivery quantity is identical to the picking quantity and the packing quantity. HU-Managed and Lean-Managed Storage Location You proceed in the same way as for HU-managed and WM-managed storage locations. However, for HU-managed and lean-WM-managed storage locations you must define and specify handling units manually. Automatic Packing When creating an outbound delivery, the function Automatic Packing allows you to create handling units in the background using packing proposals and to pack all the packable delivery items (see also Packing Automatically When Creating Deliveries). Catch weight materials are handled in the same way as during manual packing.
Packing and Goods Receipt for Production Orders Purpose You can use this function to pack materials that were created on the basis of production orders (production orders or process orders). You can then post the goods issue with reference to the handling units (see also Packing the Material Produced). Process Flow 1. You create handling units for a production order (see also Packing Material). In the SAP Easy Access screen, choose Logistics Production Production Control Goods Movements Pack material (transaction COWBPACK ). Plan conversion is used to determine the parallel quantity for catch weight materials in the background and update it to the packing dialog. 2. You post the goods receipt for the handling units (see also Post Goods Receipt with HU ). In the SAP Easy Access screen, choose Logistics Production Production Control Goods Movements Goods receipt with HU (transaction COBWHUWE). 3. If you select Change HU when entering a goods receipt, the packing dialog appears. There you can change both the logistics quantity and the parallel quantity in the handling unit. The changed values are transferred to the goods receipt posting.
Packing and Goods Issue for Production Orders Purpose In this process you pack materials that are assigned to a production order (production order or process order). You can then post the goods issue with reference to the handling units (see also Post Goods Issue with HU). PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 5 of 32 Process Flow 1. You pack the order components. In the SAP Easy Access screen, choose Logistics Central Functions Handling Unit Management Processing Handling Units Work Order - Components (transaction COPAWA). 2. You post the goods receipt. In the SAP Easy Access screen, choose Logistics Central Functions Handling Unit Management Goods Movement of Handling Units Goods Issue for Work Order (transaction COWBHUWA). 3. Alternatively, you can also post a partial goods issue. When you post a partial goods issue, you enter the quantity and the packed quantity in the logistics unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. When you post a partial goods issue, a check is performed to ensure that the data in the goods issue posting and the data in the handling units still in stock, is consistent with the tolerance levels defined in the material master.
1.1.6 Packing Station Use When you use the packing station to pack a catch weight material, you can enter the quantities in the logistics and the parallel unit of measure. Features Pack material The following applies for the packing of catch weight materials on the To Pack subscreen: The Parallel Quantity field is only ready for input once you have entered a material, a batch and the logistics quantity. If you do not enter the parallel quantity, the system determines it using the plan conversion factor from the material master record. The system performs checks against the tolerance group defined in the material master record when catch weight materials are packed and unpacked. On the Pack Material tab page, the system displays the Unpacked Parallel Quantity , HU Content Parallel Qty and Parallel UoM fields for catch weight materials. The Partial Parallel Quantity field is ready for input. If you pack additional partial quantities, the system adjusts the parallel quantity of the handling unit using the plan conversion factor. If you enter a partial parallel quantity, the system adjusts the parallel quantity of the handling unit. See also: Pack at a Packing Station Packing Deliveries at a Packing Station
Weight Determination of Handling Units Use When creating and processing a handling unit, the system calculates the loading weight and the total weight of the handling unit using the conversion factors entered in the material master record. By setting the Fixed Tar e indicator and entering the reference unit of measure, you determine how the system is to calculate the loading weight. If you do not set the Fixed Tare indicator, the system takes the tare weight percentage into account. If you do set the Fixed Tare indicator, the system adds the tare weight for each base quantity. Prerequisites For catch weight materials, the net weight entered in the material master record ( Basic Data 1 view) must agree with the plan conversion factor between the logistics base quantity and parallel quantity ( Additional Data screen). Features When calculating the loading weight and total weight for catch weight materials, the system takes into account the parallel quantity entered for the packed materials. The loading weight is calculated from the parallel quantity and the difference between the gross and the net weight (tare weight). Depending on whether the Fixed Tare indicator is set and what you have entered as the reference unit of measure, you have the following calculation options: PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 6 of 32 Option 1 If you have not set the Fixed Tare indicator, the system calculates the loading weight as follows: Loading weight = parallel quantity + (gross weight net weight) x logistics quantity Option 2 If you have set the Fixed Tare indicator and the reference unit of measure is the same as the base unit of measure, the system calculates the loading weight as follows: Base quantity from Base quantity to Factor 0.1 1 1 1.1 2 2 2.1 3 3 etc. Loading weight = parallel quantity + (gross weight net weight) x factor Option 3 If you have set the Fixed Tare indicator and the reference unit of measure is the same as the alternative unit of measure, the system calculates the loading weight as follows: Alternative quantity from Alternative quantity to Factor 0.1 1 1 1.1 2 2 2.1 3 3 etc. Loading weight = parallel quantity + (gross weight net weight) x factor
The total weight of the handling unit is the total of all the loading weights and the tare weight of the handling unit. Example You have entered the following data in the material master record for your material: Gross weight: 2 KG Net weight: 1 KG Base unit of measure: PC Alternative unit of measure: Pallet (PAL), (conversion factor: 1 PAL = 10 PC) Parallel unit of measure: KG (plan conversion factor: 1 PC = 5 KG) The packed quantity in the handling unit is 1.5 PC/8 KG Calculating the loading weight with option 1 Loading weight = 8 KG + (2 KG 1KG) x 1.5 = 9.5 KG Calculating the loading weight with option 2 Loading weight = 8 KG + (2 KG 1KG) x 2 = 10.0 KG Calculating the loading weight with option 3 Loading weight = 8 KG + (2 KG 1KG) x 1 = 9.0 KG (1.5 PC = 0.15 PAL => factor = 1)
1.1.8 Handling Unit Monitor Use You can use this report to select handling units that you wish to process, or for which you want to perform transfer postings. When you pack a catch weight material, you can enter the quantities in the logistics and the parallel unit of measure. PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 7 of 32 Features List display for handling units You can choose between the following list displays for which the system displays both the cumulated parallel quantity and the parallel unit of measure for catch weight materials: Handling units with cumulated material items For single-level and hierarchy handling units, the system displays the cumulated parallel quantity and the parallel unit of measure. HU hierarchy with totals and auxiliary packaging materials The system displays the cumulated parallel quantity and the parallel unit of measure in the header line. Single-level list of handling units Pack material In the handling unit monitor, you can enter data for catch weight materials, not only in the Partial Quantity , Total Quantity and Unit of Measure fields on the Pack Material tab page on the Material to Be Packed subscreen, but also in the Partial Parallel Quantity , Total Parallel Quantity and Parallel Unit of Measure (PUoM) fields. The following applies when you pack catch weight materials: If you only want to pack a partial quantity, you must also enter the partial parallel quantity. If you do not specify the parallel quantity explicitly, it will be defined using plan conversion. In the functions Packing per Partial Quantity and Packing If Full, the system determines the partial parallel quantity and the parallel quantity using the plan conversion factor defined in the material master. Packing proposal When you create HU templates, the system only displays the quantity of a catch weight material to be packed in the logistics unit of measure on the Packing Proposal tab page in the handling unit monitor. The system determines the parallel quantity using the plan conversion factor defined in the material master. Single entry In the handling unit monitor, additional fields for entry of the parallel quantity and parallel unit of measure are ready for input for catch weight materials on the Single Entry tab page, on the Handling Unit Content subscreen. Total content In the handling unit monitor, you can also enter data for catch weight materials in the Packed Parallel Quantity and Parallel Unit of Measure (PME) fields on the Total Contents tab page. If you change the packed parallel quantity on this tab page, the system adapts the total parallel quantity on the tab page Pack material accordingly. For more information about this tab page, see Overviews That Are Relevant for Packing. Automatic packing When a catch weight material is packed automatically, the system uses the plan conversion factor defined in the material master to determine the relevant parallel quantity, which it takes into account during packing. For more information, see Automatic Packing. Business Add-In for calculating and checking a parallel quantity In the standard system, the default implementation of Business Add-In (BAdI) /CWM/HU_GET_2TQ_QTY (BAdI for calculating and checking the parallel quantity) ensures that when you do not enter a parallel quantity, the system determines this using the plan conversion factor. If you want to change this procedure you must define a new BAdI implementation. For more information on this BAdI, see the BAdI documentation. Change documents If creation of change documents has been activated for the handling unit, the system also makes entries in the change document of the relevant handling unit for any changes made to the parallel quantity. You can display these changes from the HU Monitor: Selected Handling Units screen. To do this, choose Goto Chg Docs .
See also: Handling Unit Monitor Packing
1.1.9 Goods Movements for Handling Units Use You can use this function to post goods movements for handling units. For catch weight materials, the system does this by posting the goods movement in the PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 8 of 32 You can use this function to post goods movements for handling units. For catch weight materials, the system does this by posting the goods movement in the logistics quantity and the parallel quantity. The system considers the parallel quantity or catch weight materials, if you wish to process hybrids (handling units and materials also) or materials only in a goods movement.
See also: Goods Movements with Handling Units Posting Goods Movements for HUs and Materials
1.1.10 Inventory of Handling Units Use You can use this function to perform an inventory of HU-managed storage locations, using the logistics quantity and the parallel quantity of the individual inventory items (see also Inventory of Handling Units). Features Editing and Displaying Physical Inventory Documents In addition to details about the logistics quantity, physical inventory documents also contain details about the parallel quantity of packed catch weight materials. For more information, see Editing the Physical Inventory and Displaying the Physical Inventory. Entering Count Results for Physical Inventory When you enter the count results for the inventory, you can specify the actual counted quantity of the individual inventory items in both the logistics and the parallel quantity (see also Entering Count Results for Physical Inventory). Analyzing and Clearing Inventory Count Results During physical inventory document analysis, you analyze quantity-based differences with reference to the base quantity or the parallel quantity. Inventory differences are only displayed if you exceed a defined percentage rate. To define this, you enter the required percentage rate on the Analysis criteria subscreen, in the Quantity-based variance field. When you clear inventory differences in inventory management, differences in both the logistics and the parallel quantity are taken into account. For more information, see Analyzing Inventory Count Results and Clearing Physical Inventory Differences.
Calculating and Correcting Stock Differences Use You use the report /CWM/RHU_STOCK_DIFFERENCES to calculate and correct differences between HU stock and IM inventory management. Features Stock differences are related to the parallel quantity. These differences occur in the following applications if you change the parallel quantity for HUs placed in storage, but not the logistics quantity. This happens if you change the parallel quantity in the following applications: Confirmation of a transfer order Packing in a delivery Creation of unrestricted-use handling units In each of these cases it is important that you correct the stock differences and adjust the IM stock to the HU stock. Note that running this report can impair system performance. You should therefore ensure that you select the appropriate criteria and perform the report as a background job.
1.1.12 Radio Frequency Use PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 9 of 32 In Warehouse Management, you can use mobile data entry devices to enter catch weight materials that you can then pack and unpack in handling units. Features In addition to the logistics quantity, you can also enter the parallel quantity. When packing and unpacking take place, the system performs checks against the tolerance group defined in the material master record to ensure that all the handling units created are consistent. In the standard system, the parallel quantity and parallel unit of measure fields are not displayed in the RF transactions. To be able to use these, you must activate the appropriate screen exits. For more information, see SAP Note 738159. See also: Radio Frequency
1.1.13 Messages, Label Printing Use In addition to the logistics quantity, you can enter the parallel quantity in the different message types in the handling unit. The following print programs have been adjusted: SDPACKDR SDPACKD2 RVADWAHN RLE_EAN128_LABEL R_XSI_LABEL_PRINT
1.2 Sales and Distribution (SD) Purpose Based onmySAP ERP, the SAP Catch Weight Management solution provides industry-specific functions in the area of Sales and Distribution (SD). Integration As valuations are performed in inventory accounting, the following changes are made: The transfer price in the order is usually taken from the most recently calculated inventory price in inventory accounting. If no current inventory price is maintained in inventory accounting, the order uses the standard price. The transfer price in the billing document is taken from the values actually posted in the goods issues.
1.2.1 Delivery-Related Billing Use In the SAP Catch Weight Management solution you transfer the actual delivery quantity to the billing document. Integration The transfer price is transferred from the goods issue posting to the billing document. You cannot change the corresponding condition value in the billing document. Prerequisites In your costing sheet you have assigned condition formula 420 to condition type PR00. In Customizing for the ERP system , choose Sales and Distribution Basic Functions Pricing Pricing Control Define and Assign Pricing Procedures . If you use pricing scales, you assign scale formula 425 to the condition type PR00. In Customizing in the ERP system , choose Sales and Distribution Basic Functions Pricing Pricing Control Define Condition Types . You have ensured that all the checkboxes for invoice separation indicators are selected for all the document types that are used for catch weight-related billing PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 10 of 32 documents. In Customizing in the ERP system , choose Sales and Distribution Billing Billing Documents Define Billing Types. Features The billing document copies delivery quantity details from the delivery. For catch weight materials, the quantity is transferred to the billing document in the base unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure, and can be taken into account for quantity-dependent conditions. Using this information pricing can then redefine the condition basis in line with the three following cases (it is assumed here that the parallel unit of measure is the same as the valuation unit of measure): The condition unit of measure is not the same as the valuation unit of measure. In this case, the condition basis is calculated using the conversion factor that is defined in the material master. Using the base unit of measure, the sales unit of measure is converted to the condition unit of measure. The condition unit of measure of a material is box (BOX), the valuation unit of measure (=parallel unit of measure) is kilogram (KG). A planned conversion factor of 1 BOX = 10 KG is defined in the material master. If orders of this material exceed 10KG, pricing defines the condition basis of 1 BOX from the planned conversion factor. The condition unit of measure is the same as the valuation unit of measure. Conversion is therefore not necessary here. The quantity in the valuation unit of measure is immediately adopted as the condition basis. The condition unit of measure of a material is kilogram (KG), the valuation unit of measure (= parallel unit of measure) is also KG. If an order of this material exceeds 10 KG and for a delivery of 10 KG, pricing immediately transfers 10 KG to the billing document as the condition basis. The condition unit of measure references the valuation unit of measure. In this case, pricing converts the unit of measure taken from the delivery to the valuation unit of measure. For this to work the condition unit of measure must have the same dimension as the valuation unit of measure. The condition unit of measure of a material is ton (TON), the valuation unit of measure is kilogram (KG). 10 TONs are billed for an order and delivery of 1,000 KG of this material. Example The following are examples of definitions made for the material pig half: Base unit of measure: PC Parallel unit of measure (= valuation unit of measure): KG Planned conversion factor in the material master: 1 PC = 75 KG Condition unit of measure: KG You receive an order for 10 pig half pieces. Using the planned conversion factor in the material master, this would equal 750 KG. The planned conversion factor is used as the basis for pricing in the order. This means that if the condition basis is 750 KG and the price is 1.10 EUR/KG, the condition value is 825 EUR. You deliver 10 pig half pieces, with a total weight of 800 KG. This information is transferred from the delivery to the billing document. As the condition basis is now 800 KG and the price is 1.10 EUR/KG, the condition value is 880 EUR.
1.2.2 Order-Related Billing Use SAP Catch Weight Management supports billing for third-party transactions. This is possible for catch weight materials, on the basis of previously posted statistical goods receipts. As the actual weights are missing in the parallel unit of measure in the sales order, it is not possible to perform any other type of order-related billing for catch weight materials. Prerequisites You have previously posted a statistical goods receipt for the third-party deal. Goods receipt-related invoice verification is active. You have defined billing relevance F(order-related billing based on the invoice quantity) for the item category of the order. In general, item category TAS is defaulted for the third-party deal. You make this setting in Customizing for Sales and Distribution under Sales Sales Documents Sales Document Item Define Item Categories. F (invoice receipt quantity minus previously billed quantity) or E (goods receipt quantity minus previously billed quantity) is defined as the billing quantity indicator for copy control. You make this setting in Customizing for Sales and Distribution under Billing Billing Documents Maintain Copy Control for Billing Documents. In general, the billing quantity indicator E is set in the Copy Control: Sales Document to Billing Document activity for header entry F2 (invoice), after TA (standard order) for the item category TAS. When creating purchase orders from the order, you enter the quantities in the base unit of measure. See also: Posting Logic
PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 11 of 32 1.2.3 Returns Processing Use In the SAP Catch Weight Management solution you create returns with reference to order, contract release order and billing document. You create the corresponding credit memo using either a returns delivery or with reference to the billing document. It is not possible to create credit memos with reference to returns. Example Returns processing could, for example, be performed in the following steps: 1. You create a request. 2. You make the delivery. 3. You create the invoice. 4. You receive a complaint. 5. You create a return. a. A suitable copy routine exists for returns with reference to an order. b. You must define a new copy routine for returns with reference to a billing document. The unit of measure used for the return must be the same as the unit of measure in the corresponding order. In Customizing for the ERP system, choose Sales and Distribution Sales Maintain Copy Control for Sales Documents Copying Control: Billing Document to Sales Document. Ensure that the creation of referenced returns has an effect on past and subsequent processes. 6. You register the receipt of goods using a returns delivery. 7. You create a credit memo with reference to a returns delivery or with reference to a billing document. As returns deliveries and billing documents contain data on the quantity in both the sales unit of measure and in the parallel unit of measure, you can create a credit memo for the quantity actually delivered. If you want to create credit memos with reference to a returns delivery, you must define a suitable copy routine. In Customizing for the ERP system, choose Sales and Distribution Sales Maintain Copy Control for Sales Documents Copying Control: Billing Document to Sales Document. See also: Creating Returns
1.2.4 Credit and Debit Memo Requests Procedure in the ERP system You can request credit or debit memos in the ERP system if, for example, the prices you have calculated are too high or too low (see also Complaints). The dual control principle allows you to block and release complaints (see also Blocking and Releasing Complaints). Procedure in SAP Catch Weight Management In the SAP Catch Weight Management solution you cannot create credit or debit memo requests for catch weight materials. Instead you create a credit or debit memo with direct reference to a billing document. If you want to ensure that the dual control principle is used for complaints, you can block transfer to accounting. For this to work, the credit or debit memo must have posting status A (billing document for transfer to accounting blocked). You can block printing of credit and debit memos by making the appropriate setting in message control. To do this, call transaction VOFM and choose Requirements Output Control. You can use requirement 62 (with include LV61B062) for reference purposes.
1.3 Materials Management (MM) Purpose Based on the ERP system, SAP Catch Weight Management (SAP CWM) provides industry-specific functions in the area of Materials Management (MM-IM). Integration In SAP CWM, you perform valuations in Inventory Accounting rather than in Inventory Management (MM-IM). Features PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 12 of 32 The changes relate to the following areas: Purchasing (MM-PUR) Inventory Management and Inventory (MM-IM) Logistics Invoice Verification (MM-IV) Constraints The system does not support the following functions: Direct postings to the material stock account Revaluation with logistics invoice verification (transaction MRNB) Separate valuation For an overview of all deactivated transactions, see table /CWM/TRAN_EXCL.
1.3.1 Purchasing (MM-PUR) Purpose Based on the ERP system, SAP Catch Weight Management (SAP CWM) provides industry-specific functions in the area of Purchasing (MM-PUR).
Units of Measure in Purchasing Documents Purpose In SAP Catch Weight Management (CWM), you can also use the parallel unit of measure as the base unit of measure in purchase orders. In SAP CWM, only transaction ME21N supports creation of purchase orders. To call this transaction, on the SAP Easy Access screen, choose SAP Menu Logistics Materials Management Purchasing Purchase Order Create Vendor/Supplying Plan Known . Scope of Functions Order Price Unit When you create purchase orders, contracts and scheduling agreements, the system checks that the purchase order price unit and the valuation unit of measure are identical. If this is not the case, the system issues an error, warning or information message, depending on the setting you have made in Customizing. You make this setting in Customizing for the Industry Solution SAP Catch Weight Management , under General Settings Define Attributes of System Messages .
For more information: Units of Measure in Purchase Orders Goods Movements
Inventory Management and Inventory (MM-IM) Purpose Based on the ERP system, SAP Catch Weight Management (SAP CWM) provides industry-specific functions in the area of Inventory Management (MM-IM). Integration All materials in this solution are valuated in Inventory Accounting.
1.3.2.1 Goods Movements PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 13 of 32 Use Goods movements can be performed in Inventory Management using: Transaction MIGO The inventory BAPIs The system does not support batch input. Integration In SAP Catch Weight Management ( SAP CWM ), the valuation takes place in Inventory Accounting. For this reason, only quantities are entered in Inventory Management. The corresponding values are calculated in inventory accounting. The result of this is that, as with all documents that are created in inventory management, the purchase order history contains no values, only quantities. For valuation purposes, inventory accounting always uses the quantity whose unit of measure is defined in the material master as the valuation unit of measure. This can be either the quantity in the base unit of measure or parallel unit of measure (see also Defining Material Master Data for a Catch Weight Material). Features Entering the Parallel Quantity For goods movements with catch weight materials, it is necessary to specify the quantity in both the entry unit of measure and the parallel entry unit of measure. If necessary, the purchase order price quantity is taken from the entry quantity. The entry quantity and the parallel entry quantity are connected as described below: If you define only one of the two entry quantities, the system proposes the quantity that has not been entered. For more information, see the documentation for Business Add-In (BAdI) /CWM/DEFAULT_MIGO. If one of the two entry quantities is greater than zero, the other entry quantity must also be greater than zero. The only place where one entry quantity can be zero and the other can be something different is in the physical inventory. Movement Types The system supports the movement types listed in the following table. The system also supports all corresponding movement types used to cancel goods movements. The system does not support any other movement types. Movement Type Description 101 Goods receipt for purchase order 103 Goods receipt for purchase order to GR blocked stock 105 Release from the GR blocked stock for the purchase order 121 Subsequent adjustment for subcontracting 122 Return deliveries to vendor 124 Return delivery to vendor from GR blocked stock 161 Returns for purchase order 201 Goods issue for a cost center 221 Goods issue for a project 251 Goods issue for sale (without sales order) 261 Goods issue for an order 281 Goods issue for a network 291 Goods issue for any account assignment 301 Plant to plant transfer in one step 303 Plant to plant transfer in two steps stock removal 305 Plant to plant transfer in two steps putaway 309 Transfer postings from material to material 311 Transfer of storage location to storage location in one step 313 Transfer of storage location to storage location in two steps stock removal 315 Transfer of storage location to storage location in two steps putaway 321 Transfer of inspection stock unrestricted-use stock 323 Transfer of storage location to storage location inspection stock 325 Transfer of storage location to storage location blocked stock 331 Sample from the inspection stock 333 Sample from the unrestricted-use stock 335 Sample from the blocked stock 341 Status change of a batch (unrestricted-use to restricted) PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 14 of 32 343 Transfer of blocked stock unrestricted-use stock 349 Transfer of blocked stock inspection stock 351 Goods issue for a stock transport order (without shipping) 411 Transfer of special stock to own stock (only for sales order stock) 413 Transfer posting to sales order stock 451 Returns from customer (without shipping) 453 Transfer of blocked stock returns to unrestricted-use stock 455 Returns stock transfer 457 Transfer of blocked stock returns to inspection stock 459 Transfer of blocked stock returns to blocked stock 501 Goods receipt without purchase order unrestricted-use stock 503 Goods receipt without purchase order stock in quality inspection 505 Goods receipt without purchase order blocked stock 521 Goods receipt without order unrestricted-use stock 523 Goods receipt without order inspection stock 525 Goods receipt without order blocked stock 531 Goods receipt of by-products from order 541 Transfer of unrestricted-use stock to subcontracting stock 543 Consumption from subcontracting stock 545 Goods receipt of by-products from subcontracting 551 Scrapping from unrestricted-use stock 553 Scrapping from inspection stock 555 Scrapping from blocked stock 557 Issue from stock in transit (adjustment posting) 561 Initial entry of stock balances unrestricted-use stock 563 Initial entry of stock balances quality inspection 565 Initial entry of stock balances blocked stock 581 Goods receipt of a by-product from network 601 Goods issue for delivery 603 Goods issue for a stock transport order (shipping) with additional item 605 Goods receipt for a stock transport order (shipping) with additional item 621 Transfer of unrestricted-use stock returnable packaging with customer (shipping) 623 Goods issue from returnable packaging with customer (shipping) 631 Transfer of unrestricted-use stock consignment stock at customer (shipping) 633 Goods issue from consignment stock at customer (shipping) 641 Goods issue for a stock transport order (shipping) 643 Goods issue for a cross-company-code stock transport order 645 Goods issue for a cross-company-code stock transport order performed in one step (shipping) 647 Goods issue for a stock transport order performed in one step (shipping) 651 Returns from customer (shipping) 653 Returns from customer (shipping) to unrestricted-use stock 655 Returns from customer (shipping) to inspection stock 657 Returns from customer (shipping) to blocked stock 661 Returns to vendor using shipping 673 Returns for a cross-company-code stock transport order (shipping) 675 Returns for a cross-company-code stock transport order (shipping) performed in one step 701 Inventory difference in unrestricted-use stock 703 Inventory difference in quality inspection stock (MM-IM) 707 Inventory difference in blocked stock 711 Inventory difference in unrestricted-use stock (LE-WM) 713 Inventory difference in quality inspection stock (MM-IM) 715 Inventory difference for returns 717 Inventory difference in blocked stock (LE-WM) PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 15 of 32 Consumption Indicator The only consumption indicator that is permitted for consumption is (V) . You can perform account assignment for the following objects: Cost center Production order Internal order The consumption indicators asset (A), sales order (E) and projec t (P) may not be used. Special Stocks For an overview of the special stocks supported in SAP CWM, see Special Stocks. Examples Goods receipt You have ordered 20 pig halves. Based on the planned conversion factor of 1 PC = 80 KG, you expected a delivery of 1,600 KG. However, when you count and weigh the delivery in the goods receiving department, you discover that although the delivery contained 20 pieces, it only weighed 1,500 KG. You record this, as follows, when you post the goods receipt: On the Quantity tab page, you change the quantity in the parallel entry unit of measure from 1,600 KG to 1,500 KG. This is the quantity in the parallel unit of measure. As you have received the expected 20 pieces, you can leave the quantity in the entry unit of measure as 20 pieces. This is the quantity in the base unit of measure.
1.3.2.1.1 Stock Transfer Use You can use company-code-internal stock transport orders to perform stock transfers. Depending on the settings in the material master record, you can enter the order quantity in one of the following units of measure: Base unit of measurement Parallel unit of measure Alternative unit of measure If you post without shipping, you use transaction MIGO to enter the goods movements for stock transport orders. This allows you to enter the quantities in the base and the parallel unit of measure. Individual batch valuation For materials with individual batch valuation, you must enter the batch that the system is to post during the goods receipt or goods issue in the stock transport order. "Delivery Completed" Indicator You can also set the inward delivery completed indicator for stock transport orders if you have only taken one partial quantity from the stock in transit. You can then use report /CWM/CHECK_TRANSIT to make an adjustment posting.
Analysis of Stock in Transit from Stock Transport Orders Use In SAP Catch Weight Management (SAP CWM), you can use transaction /CWM/CHECK_TRANSIT to analyze the stock in transit. For stock transfers, this report displays differences between the goods issue quantity and the goods receipt quantity. If you have set the inward delivery completed indicator, you can post this difference. The system posts the quantity from the stock in transit and the value back to the supplying plant stock (movement types C51 and C52). You can use transaction MIGO (movement type 557 issue from stock in transit (adjustment posting)) to adjust differences between the database and the material documents. Activities 1. Choose transaction /CWM/CHECK_TRANSIT. PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 16 of 32 2. Enter the criteria the system should use to display the stock in transit (for example, material, plant). Choose Execute . 3. Depending on the physical inventory selected, the system displays: Differences that are not to be assigned to a purchase order Differences for each inward delivery completed purchase order item 4. To post inventory differences for purchase orders with an inward delivery completed indicator, choose Post Quantities .
1.3.2.1.2 Subcontracting Use Goods receipt for subcontract order You can use transaction MIGO to enter quantities for goods receipts for subcontract orders in the base and the parallel unit of measure. If you display the subcontracting components, you can enter the quantities in the base and the parallel unit of measure. When you do this, you overwrite the standard conversion factor from the material master record. If you do not display the subcontracting components, the system uses the standard conversion factor to calculate the quantities from the bill of material in the base unit of measure. Subsequent adjustment You can use transaction MIGO to enter quantities to be adjusted subsequently in the base and the parallel unit of measure. In addition, you can use an indicator at item level to specify whether the quantities to be adjusted subsequently relate to an underconsumption or a short receipt.
Goods Receipt for Purchase Order to GR Blocked Stock Use You can post a goods receipt for a purchase order to the goods receipt blocked stock (GR blocked stock) (movement type 103) with transaction MIGO and enter the quantity in the base and the parallel unit of measure. When doing this, ensure you enter the parallel quantity correctly (for example, by weighing), as only certain corrections can be made to the parallel quantity when releasing the GR blocked stock (movement type 105). If you take the entire base or parallel quantity from the GR blocked stock, you must also use the entire quantity of the other quantity, in other words the base or parallel quantity, so that no quantity remains in the blocked stock. This applies to the each withdrawal from the GR blocked stock, for each movement type: 104 (goods receipt for purchase order to GR blocked stock cancellation) 105 (release from the GR blocked stock to the purchase order) We recommend that you post default values when releasing the GR blocked stock (movement type 105). You cannot perform a physical inventory for the GR blocked stock. Example You enter the goods receipt for a purchase order of 10 PC and 100 KG with movement type 103 (goods receipt for purchase order to the GR blocked stock). The standard conversion factor is 1 PC = 100 KG. You post a release of 9 PC and 98 KG from the GR blocked stock (movement type 105). You must post the remaining quantity of 1 PC and 2 KG from the GR blocked stock (with movement type 104 or 105), which does not correspond to the standard conversion factor. If you have customized a tolerance level for the conversion factor in the material master, this may not be reached or may be exceeded. As a result, you cannot post the remaining quantities from the GR blocked stock.
1.3.2.2 Inventory Use When performing physical inventory preparation, physical inventory count and physical inventory analysis, you must enter the quantity in both the base unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 17 of 32 Features Printing a physical inventory document In SAP Catch Weight Management, print report RM07IDRU is called automatically to print physical inventory documents. In the standard system, form /CWM/INVENT is assigned to this print report. This form can be used for the physical inventory count of quantities in the base unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. If you want to change this setting, in Customizing in the ERP system, choose Materials Management Inventory Management and Physical Inventory Print Control Assign Forms (Layout Sets) for Print Reports. For more information, see Printing Physical Inventory Documents. Entering a physical inventory count For a physical inventory count, you must enter the quantity in the base unit of measure (unit of entry) and the parallel unit of measure (PUoM entry unit of measure). These two quantities are entered independently of one another. This means that you can, for example, enter the following inventory count: Quantity in entry unit of measure: 0 PC (zero count) Quantity in PUoM entry unit of measure: 5 KG For more information, see Entering a Physical Inventory Count. Posting inventory differences When you post inventory differences, the count, book and difference quantity are displayed in the base unit of measure and in the parallel unit of measure. The difference amount refers to the difference quantity in the valuation unit of measure. For more information, see Posting Inventory Differences. Inventory history On the Quantities and Values subscreen, the inventory history also displays information about the following quantities: Quantity in parallel unit of measure (PUoM) Book quantity PUoM Difference quantity PUoM Difference amount For more information about the inventory history, see Information on Physical Inventory.
Physical Inventory for Stock in Quality Inspection Use In SAP Catch Weight Management (SAP CWM), you can perform a physical inventory for stock in quality inspection, with or without inspection lot processing, for both catch weight materials (CW materials) and standard materials. For catch weight materials, quantities can be adjusted in the base and the parallel unit of measure. Features Enter physical inventory count (transaction MI04) You can enter the quantities counted for catch weight materials in the base and the parallel unit of measure. For more information, see Entering a Physical Inventory Count. Change physical inventory count (transaction MI05) As long as the physical inventory document has not been posted, you can change the quantities counted in the base and the parallel unit of measure. For more information, see Changing a Physical Inventory Count. Display physical inventory count (MI06) You can display the quantities counted in the base and the parallel unit of measure. Post physical inventory differences (transaction MI07) The system determines the difference quantities in the base and the parallel unit of measure. When the physical inventory difference is posted, the stock in quality inspection is adjusted in SAP LIME. At the same time, the system corrects the quantities in the base and the parallel unit of measure. For more information, see Posting Physical Inventory Differences.
PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 18 of 32 1.3.2.4 Special Stocks Use SAP Catch Weight Management supports the following special stocks: Sales order stock (E) Returnable packaging with customer (V) Consignment stock at customer (W) Vendor consignment stock (K) Returnable transport packaging (M) Subcontracting (O) Pipeline (P) The system does not support the following: Project stock (Q) For more information, see Managing Special Stocks (MM-IM).
1.3.3 Reporting Use Reporting in the ERP system was not adjusted for SAP Catch Weight Management (SAP CWM), as stock is carried in LIME and valuations are performed in Inventory Accounting. Instead, SAP CWM contains the following reports: Stock Overview (transaction /CWM/STOCK) Stock Differences (transaction /CWM/STOCK_CHECK) SC Stock Monitoring for Vendor (transaction ME2O) Material document list (transaction MB51) Display of stock in transit (transaction MB5T) Purchasing documents for vendor (transaction ME2L) Purchasing documents for material (ME2M) Deactivated reports You can find an overview of deactivated reports in table /CWM/REPO_EXCL. Constraint The system does not support the Logistics Information System (LIS). Features Material document list (transaction MB51) You can use the Valuation indicator to specify that the system read the valuation for the material documents to be displayed from Inventory Accounting. For catch weight materials, the system displays the parallel quantity in the parallel unit of measure. Display of stock in transit (transaction MB5T) For catch weight materials, the system displays the parallel quantity in the parallel unit of measure. Purchasing documents for vendor (transaction ME2L) The system displays the following quantities in the parallel and order units of measure and, if necessary, in the stockkeeping unit. Order quantity Quantity still to be delivered Quantity still to be calculated Purchasing documents for material (ME2M) The system displays the following quantities in the parallel and order units of measure and, if necessary, in the stockkeeping unit. Order quantity Quantity still to be delivered Quantity still to be calculated
1.3.3.1 Stock Overview PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 19 of 32 Use In SAP Catch Weight Management ( SAP CWM ), you can use transaction /CWM/STOCK to display a stock overview. The stock overview shows the stock of the selected material in the base unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. For an overview of stock differences, you can also use transaction /CWM/STOCK_CHECK. Activities 1. Choose transaction /CWM/STOCK. 2. On the Selection Criteria tab page, enter the criteria (for example, material, batch, plant, storage location, stock type, base unit of measure, parallel unit of measure, alternative unit of measure) according to which the stock should be displayed. 3. On the List Display tab page, enter the stock that should be displayed. The stock overview displays warehouse stock and zero stock for each default parameter. If you set the Handling Units indicator, the system displays additional information for the existing Handling Units. If you set the Handling Unit in PUoM indicator, the system displays the handling unit stock in the parallel unit of measure. Note that this can impair system performance. If you set the Valuation indicator, the system displays the valuation of the individual stock items from Inventory Accounting. Note that this can impair system performance.
4. Choose Execute . The Stock Overview screen appears. 5. You can use different hotspots to display, for example, the material master record, the batch, or the customer and vendor master record. You can also call the following functions: Display hierarchy tree Refresh display Display authorization check Display material document list Display stock in transit Display handling units (when indicator is set on the List Display tab page) Display WM stock overview 6. If you choose the quick info text Handling Unit in the column HU , the screen Display Handling Units appears . On the Pack Material , Pack HUs and Total Content tab pages, you can view detailed information about the selected handling unit (see also Packing- Relevant Overviews).
1.3.3.2 Stock Differences Use In SAP Catch Weight Management ( SAP CWM ), you can use transaction /CWM/STOCK_CHECK to determine stock differences. Stock differences occur if there are variances between the quantity in the base unit of measure and the quantity in the parallel unit of measure that exceed or fall below set tolerance levels. Stock differences may, for example, be caused by natural weight variations in material withdrawals. Prerequisites You have created a tolerance group in the material master for the material for which you want to determine possible stock differences. Activities 1. Choose transaction /CWM/STOCK_CHECK. 2. On the Selection criteria tab page, enter the criteria (material, batch, plant, storage location, stock type, base unit of measure, parallel unit of measure, alternative unit of measure) according to which stock differences should be displayed. 3. On the List Display tab page, you can choose between Perform Tolerance Check , Display Negative Stock and Display Zero Stock : a. Perform Tolerance Check : The system displays stock for materials with a tolerance variation, with no tolerance group or whose tolerance group is not defined in the system. b. Display Negative Stock : The system displays negative stock. This can relate to stock in the base unit of measure and in the parallel unit of measure. In this case, the system does not perform a tolerance check. c. Display Zero Stock (BuoM/PuoM) The system displays stock that is only zero in reference to one unit of measure (either in the base unit of measure or in the parallel unit of measure). If a stock is zero in both units of measure it is not displayed. In this case, the system does not perform a tolerance check. You can use the Handling Unit indicator to control the handling unit (HU) symbol that is displayed to show that HUs exist for the material. In addition, the system displays the HU stock of the material in the parallel unit of measure. 4. Choose Execute . 5. The screen Check Stock Difference appears. PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 20 of 32 The stock on this screen is displayed for the selected materials in the base unit of measure and in the parallel unit of measure. In the Status column, you can also find details about the type of stock difference: a. The symbol shows that, relative to the quantity in the base unit of measure, the quantity in the parallel unit of measure is below the defined tolerance limit. b. The symbol shows that, relative to the quantity in the base unit of measure, the quantity in the parallel unit of measure exceeds the defined tolerance limit. c. The symbol shows that no tolerance group is defined for the selected material in the material master, or that the tolerance group is not defined in the system. You can use different hotspots to display, for example, the material master record, the batch, the customer and vendor master record, or the physical inventory document. You can also call the following functions: Create physical inventory for material that is not in a WM storage location. Post quantity in parallel unit of measure for a WM storage location if no quantity exists in the base unit of measure. Call HU monitor Call the Stock Differences of HU to IM Inventory Management report to perform a stock comparison Example There is zero stock for the material Parma ham in plant Z100 and storage location Z101. This means that there is no Parma ham in stock in the warehouse, however, the Check stock difference screen shows that there are still 25 KG in stock. As this difference exceeds the tolerance level defined in the material master, the symbol is displayed in the column Status . The stock difference is the result of air-drying the ham. At the point of goods receipt, you posted 10 pieces of ham with a total weight of 100 KG. As the ham loses weight between the point of goods receipt and goods issue, you post another 10 pieces of ham with a total weight of 75 KG. In this way, the quantity remains the same although the weight has decreased. This means that for 25 KG the quantity is 0.
1.3.3.3 SC Stock Monitoring for Vendor Use In SAP Catch Weight Management ( SAP CWM ), you can use transaction ME2O to monitor stocks of material provided to the vendor. The system displays the stock, the available stock and the requirement in the base and the parallel unit of measure. The system can only determine planned requirements (for example, from reservations) with the planned conversion factor, as it only works with one unit of measure in planning. However, for goods movements, the system takes into account the actual quantity in the parallel unit of measure. From the SC Stock Monitoring for Vendor function, you can provide components for existing purchase orders in the following ways : As goods issues via Inventory Management As deliveries via shipping When you call these functions, you can also enter the quantities in the parallel unit of measure. For more information, see Providing Components for Existing Purchase Orders.
Logistics Invoice Verification (MM-IV) Purpose Based on mySAP ERP, the SAP Catch Weight Management solution provides industry-specific functions in the area of 1.3.4 Logistics Invoice Verification (MM-IV).
1.3.4.1 Entering Incoming Invoices Use You can also use the SAP Catch Weight Management solution to enter incoming invoices that relate to orders for catch weight materials. This solution supports transaction MIRO, which is used to process invoice items. Features If you want to enter the data from the incoming invoice, you compare the proposed quantities and values for each item. The quantities are displayed in order unit and order price unit. If the order unit and the order price unit are not identical, you can only enter the quantity in the order PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 21 of 32 unit. If there is a difference between the quantity entered at the point of goods receipt and the quantity in the invoice, you can change the proposed quantities and values. Example You receive an invoice for 1,920 EUR. This invoice refers to the following purchase order: 20 pig halves Planned conversion factor: 1 PC = 80 KG Net price 1.20 EUR/KG When the goods were received, 20 pig halves were counted. However, instead of the expected 1,600 KG the total for these was only 1,565. When entering the incoming invoice the system proposes a quantity of 800 KG that would correspond to the purchase order. You can change the quantity (1,565) and the net price (1,878) according to the goods receipt and then post the document. See also: Invoice Verification Online
Posting Logic in Logistics Invoice Verification Purpose The logistics invoice verification function has been adapted for use in the SAP Catch Weight Management solution. The following transactions are supported: MIRO for posting incoming invoices, credit memos, credit memo and debit memo requests MIR4 for displaying invoice documents MR8M for reversing invoice documents MR11 for maintaining GR/IR clearing accounts The system does not support direct postings made to stock accounts using transaction MIRO. Process Flow 1. When you post the goods receipt, the system makes an offsetting posting of the entire inventory value to the GR/IR clearing account. This posting is performed in Inventory Accounting and is also transferred to the ERP system . 2. Invoice verification posts the entire invoice amount (without tax) to the GR/IR clearing account (in the ERP system and in Inventory Accounting). Payables are only posted in the ERP system. 3. Periodic clearing of the GR/IR clearing account in Inventory Accounting clears the GR/IR clearing account for closed purchase orders. The clearing posting is made to a price difference account. 4. The system does not perform clearing in the GR/IR clearing account for quantity differences between the goods receipt and invoice. a. To clear the account you must clear the quantities in the GR/IR clearing account yourself using transaction MR11. The data is then transferred to Inventory Accounting. Transaction MR11 is also used for quantity-based clearing of the GR/IR clearing account (see also GR/IR Clearing Account Maintenance). b. Once the quantities in the GR/IR clearing account are cleared, you can also clear the values from the GR/IR clearing account in Inventory Accounting. The necessary clearing postings are made in a price difference account. Third-Party Processing You must post a statistical goods receipt for third-party processing. To enable you to do this, the system ensures that the goods receipt indicator is set for the third-party purchase order. This means that goods receipts are permitted and that the third-party process will be invoiced using goods receipt-based invoice verification. The inventory value is posted to a GR/IR clearing account at the point of goods receipt. The GR/IR clearing account is cleared when the invoice is received.
1.4 Logistics Execution (LE) Purpose Based on mySAP ERP, the SAP Catch Weight Managementsolution provides industry-specific functions in the area of Logistics Execution (LE). Features The functions relate to the following areas: Delivery Warehouse Management
PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 22 of 32 1.4.1 Delivery Purpose Based on the ERP system, the SAP Catch Weight Management solution provides industry-specific functions for the delivery. Constraints In the application Subsequent Outbound Delivery Split (transaction VLSP), it is not possible to subsequently split delivery items that contain catch weight materials.
Creating a Delivery Use This function allows you to take account of the quantity in both the logistics unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. In the following documentation the term delivery is used to designate both an inbound delivery and an outbound delivery. Integration Integration with Handling Unit Management If you change a handling unit, the changed data is updated to the delivery. If you only pack a partial quantity of the delivery quantity, the parallel quantity details that you entered at the point of packing are transferred to the delivery. The remaining quantity that has not been packed is determined using plan conversion. After packing, the delivery quantity in the parallel unit of measure is composed of one part whose actual weight has been entered and of another part whose weight is determined using plan conversion. For more information, see Handling Unit Management. Integration with Warehouse Management When you confirm a transfer order and enter the picking quantity in the parallel unit of measure, this data is transferred to the delivery (see also Warehouse Management). Features To create a delivery you can also use the tab page Catch Weight . On this tab page you can enter the delivery quantity and the picked quantity in the logistics unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. The following applies when you are entering data in the field Delivery Quantity in PUoM : If no data exists about the delivery quantity in the parallel unit of measure when you are creating the delivery, this value is initially determined using plan conversion. This is the case, for example, if you create a delivery with reference to a purchase order. If data relating to the delivery quantity in the parallel unit of measure exists when you create the delivery, it is incorporated into the delivery. This is the case, for example, if you create a delivery with reference to goods movements. See also: Goods Receipt Process for Inbound Delivery Shipping (LE-SHP)
Delivery Unit of Measure Order Unit of Measure For a catch weight material delivery, the general rule is that the delivery quantity is not specified in the parallel unit of measure. Depending on the unit of measure used in the order, two different scenarios can occur. Delivery: Scenario 1 The sales unit of measure has a fixed conversion factor for the base unit of measure. In this case, you perform the delivery as follows: 1. You create a delivery with reference to an order. PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 23 of 32 a. The delivery quantity in the sales unit of measure (SUoM) is taken from the order quantity. b. The delivery quantity in the logistics unit of measure (LUoM) is taken from the delivery quantity in the SUoM. c. The delivery quantity in the logistics unit of measure (LUoM) is taken from the delivery quantity in the SUoM. 2. You create a transfer order for the delivery. You enter the pick quantity in the LUoM. The system automatically proposes the actual pick quantity in the PUoM. 3. You confirm the transfer order. a. You confirm the pick quantity in the LUoM and the PUoM. b. The delivery quantity in the SUoM is taken from the delivery quantity in the LUoM. c. The delivery quantity in the LUoM is taken from the confirmed pick quantity, if the Copy Picking Quantity indicator is set. d. If you transfer the picked quantity to the delivery, the confirmed picked quantity in the PUoM is updated to the delivery quantity in the PUoM. 4. You post the goods receipt or goods issue. Delivery: Scenario 2 The sales unit of measure has no fixed conversion factor for the base unit of measure. Provided that a transfer order is created for each delivery item and that the pick quantity is transferred to the delivery quantity, you peform the delivery as follows: 1. You create a delivery with reference to an order. a. The delivery quantity is determined using plan conversion from the order quantity in the PUoM. b. The delivery quantity in the PUoM is taken from the order quantity in the PUoM. 2. You create a transfer order for the delivery. You enter the pick quantity in the LUoM. The system automatically proposes the actual pick quantity in the PUoM. 3. You confirm the transfer order. a. You confirm the pick quantity in the LUoM and in the PUoM. b. The delivery quantity is taken from the confirmed pick quantity in the SUoM, if the Copy Picking Quantity indicator is set. c. The delivery quantity in the PUoM is taken from the confirmed pick quantity in the PUoM. This completes the delivery. It is, however, possible that the order is not yet completed. In this case, you can create a new delivery using the difference quantity between the order quantity in the PUoM and the delivery quantity in the PUoM and pick it again. Example for Scenario 2 Material master for the material pig half Base unit of measure: PC Parallel unit of measure: KG Plan conversion factor: 1 PC = 75 KG Order You receive an order for 750 KG of pig halves. Based on the plan conversion factor defined in the material master, this would correspond to 10 PC. Delivery You create a delivery for 10 PC. Transfer Order You create the following transfer order for this delivery: Pick quantity: 10 PC Pick quantity PUoM: 750 PC You perform picking and confirm the transfer order with 10 PC and 740 KG. You transfer the pick quantity to the delivery. The delivery quantity is therefore updated as 10 PC and the delivery quantity in the PUoM as 740 KG. Completion The delivery is performed with 10 PC, but the order is not (740 KG < 750 KG). As you cannot deliver the entire order, you create a new delivery for the difference quantity of 10 KG.
Synchronizing Weight and Volume Net Weight or Volume After you confirm a transfer order for a catch weight material in a logistics and a parallel unit of measure, the system adjusts the net weight or volume in the delivery. However, this only applies in cases where the parallel unit of measure for the catch weight material has the dimension weight or volume. Gross Weight In the aforementioned case, the gross weight is also adjusted in the delivery. The gross weight is determined from the net weight that was entered when the transfer order was confirmed and from data relating to the difference between the gross and the net weight in the material master. Example The following data is stored in the material master for the material pig half : Material Master Base unit of measure PC Parallel unit of measure KG Plan conversion factor 1 PC = 75 KG Net weight 75 KG PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 24 of 32 Gross weight 77 KG Delivery (with a transfer order) You create a delivery for an order of 10 PC. On the basis of the master data, the delivery has a net weight of 750 KG and a gross weight of 770 KG. You create a transfer order for 10 PC and then pick and confirm the transfer order with the following details: 11 PC with a net weight of 755 KG and a gross weight of 777 KG (this equals: 775 KG + 11 x 2 KG). The net weight is derived from weighing the order at the point of picking, while the gross weight is attained using the actual net weight and the gross weight data found in the material master.
Batch Determination Use You use this function if you want to perform batch determination when you are creating the delivery or confirming the transfer order. Features You trigger batch determination by selecting a delivery item and then choosing Goto Item Batch Split . The split screen for batch determination appears. You can trigger batch determination here (see also Batch Determination for Deliveries). Batch determination always takes place with reference to the delivery quantity in the logistics unit of measure. With batch split items you can also enter the parallel quantity.
Proof of Delivery Use In the SAP Catch Weight Management solution, proof of delivery takes account of the quantity in both the logistics unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. If differences occur during confirmation, the system takes the quantities in both units of measurement into account. Integration The billing document copies data about the actual quantity delivered from the delivery confirmation receipt (see also Delivery-Related Billing).
1.4.2 Warehouse Management (LE-WM) Purpose Based on mySAP ERP,SAP Catch Weight Management provides industry-specific functions in the area of Warehouse Management (LE-WM). Constraints The system does not support the following functions: Transfer orders for the cross-docking process Picking of bulk storage types with transaction LM05 for mobile data entry (RF-transaction). For more information about radio frequency use in SAP Catch Weight Management, see SAP Note 738159. For a complete overview of all deactivated transactions, function modules and reports, see the following: /CWM/TRAN_EXCL (deactivated transactions) /CWM/FUNC_EXCL (deactivated function modules) /CWM/REPO_EXCL (deactivated reports)
1.4.2.1 Transfer Orders Use In SAP Catch Weight Management, transfer orders (TO) consider both the logistics quantity and the parallel quantity in the following cases: PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 25 of 32 Transfer orders for delivery documents in which the parallel quantity has not been entered Transfer orders in an HU-managed storage location Features Display transfer order For catch weight materials (CW materials), the target quantity and the actual quantity are entered at item level in a transfer order in both the logistics unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure, on the subscreen According to data . Confirm transfer order When confirming a transfer order you must also enter the following details for catch weight materials: Parallel quantity for TO item Unit of measure for parallel quantity of TO item If stock differences occur, these are immediately posted to the interim record for differences. The interim record for differences only carries quantities in the logistics unit of measure. When entire handling units are picked, the system proposes the parallel quantity of the HU item. The system does not specify any default value for a partial stock pick of a handling unit or for any other type of stock pick. The system proposes either the unit of measure from the preceding document or the handling unit as the unit of measure for the parallel quantity. In Customizing, you define whether transfer orders are to be confirmed in one or two steps. If you confirm transfer orders in two steps, a default parameter ensures that the parallel quantity is entered at the point of picking. You can use Business Add-In (BAdI) /CWM/LES_TO_CONF_TIM to make a setting to ensure that the parallel quantity is only entered when the transfer takes place. For HU-managed storage locations and two-step confirmation, the parallel quantity can only be entered during the pick step. For more information on this BAdI, see the BAdI documentation. Confirm transfer order immediately In the following cases you can confirm a transfer order immediately: For internal storage location movements without delivery reference When moving complete handling units within HU-managed storage locations. In this case, the system uses the handling unit to determine the parallel quantity and the parallel unit of measure. Confirm transfer order with nested handling units When you confirm a transfer order for a delivery with nested handling units, you can use the Variance in Parallel UoM function to branch to entry of lower-level handling units. For a complete stock pick, the system proposes all lower-level handling units with logistics and parallel quantities. For a partial stock pick, you can use input help to select the lower-level handling units. You can use BAdI /CWM/LES_TO_CONF_QTY to change the default data, for example, the parallel quantity, for a complete stock pick. Confirm transfer order for a storage unit When you confirm a transfer order for a storage unit, you can enter the parallel quantity and the parallel unit of measure for CW materials. For nested handling units, you can use the Variance in Parallel UoM function to branch to entry of lower-level handling units. Bulk storage You can confirm transfer orders with CW materials for picking from bulk storage. Cross-outbound-delivery transfer order For CW materials, you can create a transfer order for several outbound deliveries. The prerequisite for this is that you have activated the deferred delivery update.
1.4.2.2 Posting Changes Use You can use the following functions to post changes for catch weight materials (CW material). To do this, the system considers both the logistics quantity and the parallel quantity. Posting changes in WMS and in MM-IM (LQ02) Posting changes from storage location to storage location (LQ01) Features PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 26 of 32 Posting changes in WMS and in MM-IM You can perform a posting change for stock in one storage bin ( Quant) directly in the Warehouse Management system (WMS), without having to have triggered it beforehand in Inventory Management (MM-IM) . The system executes this posting change directly in Inventory Management, and displays the CW material stock for each quant in the logistics unit of measure, and the parallel unit of measure. If you repost a catch weight material in an HU-managed storage location, the system automatically uses the parallel quantity from the handling unit. If the CW material is not in an HU-managed storage location you have the following options: You can enter the parallel quantity in a dialog box. You can choose the Propose Parallel Quantity function. The system proposes the parallel quantity. If you use centralized Warehouse Management, the system uses the current storage location average for the material or batch to determine the parallel quantity. If you use decentralized Warehouse Management, the system uses the plan conversion factor from the material master record to determine the parallel quantity. For more information, see Automatic Posting Changes from the WMS in Inventory Management . Posting changes from storage location to storage location You can execute posting changes for CW materials from one storage location to another. Posting changes can be performed: Automatically after confirming transfer orders Cumulated in the background using report RLLQ0100 For cumulated posting changes, in Customizing for Warehouse Management under Interfaces Inventory Management Define Storage Location Control Stor. Location Control in Warehouse Mgmt , you set the Combine post. changes indicator . For CW materials in HU-managed storage locations, the system uses the handling unit to determine the parallel quantity. A cumulated posting change of CW materials cannot be made to storage locations that are not HU-managed. In this case, the system issues an information message when a transfer order is created stating that this posting change cannot be cumulated, and is therefore performed automatically. For more information, see Posting Changes Between Storage Locations.
1.4.2.3 Return Transfers Use You can return deliveries of catch weight materials (CW materials) that have already been picked to the warehouse. If you return a partial quantity of a delivery item, you can enter the parallel quantity of the CW material. You have the following options: You can enter the parallel quantity in a dialog box. You can choose the Propose Parallel Quantity function. The system proposes the parallel quantity. If you use centralized warehouse management, the system uses the current storage location average for the material or batch to determine the parallel quantity. If you use decentralized warehouse management, the system uses the plan conversion factor from the material master record to determine the parallel quantity. See also: Stock Return Methods
1.4.2.4 Inventory in Warehouse Management Use You use this function to perform a physical inventory in Warehouse Management (WM) in SAP Catch Weight Management (SAP CWM), and to correctly transfer the stock counted here to Inventory Management. Features Performing the WM inventory In a WM inventory, you only enter quantities in the logistics unit of measure. The associated parallel quantities are not available in Warehouse Management. Clearing differences to Inventory Management If differences related to the logistics unit of measure are discovered during a WM inventory, proceed as follows: 1. Enter the differences in the physical inventory document. 2. Post the differences to the interim record for differences. 3. Post the differences to Inventory Management. PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 27 of 32 4. Inventory Management adjusts the quantity in the logistics unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. Based on the differences in the logistical unit of measure, the current parallel quantity is determined using the current, average conversion factor. Before clearing a difference, the following stock exists: Quantity in base unit of measure: 12 PC Quantity in parallel unit of measure: 235.87 KG Current average conversion factor: 235.87 KG/12 PC = 19.66 During the WM inventory you discover that one piece is missing and post this difference in Inventory Management. After you have cleared the difference, the following stock exists: Quantity in base unit of measure: 11 PC Quantity in parallel unit of measure: 216.21 KG This corresponds to the following calculation: 235.87 KG (1 PC x 19.66 KG/PC). Correcting the parallel quantity In Warehouse Management, you perform a physical inventory for each storage bin or quant, but the stock view in Inventory Management relates to a material at storage location level. In Warehouse Management, a quantity is only available in a logistics unit of measure, while in Inventory Management stock is carried in a logistics unit of measure and a parallel unit of measure. To perform an inventory for catch weight materials in a parallel unit of measure in storage locations managed by Warehouse Management, you must perform the inventory in Inventory Management. To do this, use the following steps: 1. In the SAP Easy Access menu, choose Logistics Logistics Execution Information System Warehouse Stock For All Materials. 2. Enter the warehouse number and select Dynamic Selections. 3. Enter values for material, plant, storage location and, if necessary, batch and stock type and press Enter . 4. Print the stock list. 5. Use the stock list to count parallel quantities in the warehouse. 6. Create a goods movement. To do this, select a movement type between 701 and 708. This allows you to enter a goods movement whose logistics quantity is zero, in a parallel unit of measure. 7. Enter the difference between the parallel quantity, totaled for each material, and the book value of the parallel quantity, and post the goods movement. Automatic adjustment of physical inventory documents during the inventory of handling units in the wrong storage bin If during an inventory a handling unit is found in a storage bin that the system considers to be empty, the system automatically creates and confirms a transfer order from the empty storage bin to a new one for this in the background. The system automatically adjusts the physical inventory documents. This function exists in the following transactions: LI11N: Enter Inventory Count Following the automatic stock transfer, the system issues a detailed results log. LM50: System-Guided Inventory Count (radio frequency transaction) LM51: User-Selected Inventory Count (radio frequency transaction) To activate this function, you must use Business Add-In (BAdI) /CWM/LES_WMINV and implement the default coding. You also require authorization object /CWM/L_INV with activity 16 (Execute).
1.5 Quality Management (QM) Purpose Based on mySAP ERP, the SAP Catch Weight Management s olution provides industry-specific functions in the area of Quality Management (QM). Constraints The following functions are not supported for catch weight materials: Confirmation for inspection points (see also Results Recording for Inspection Points) Triggering Recurring Inspections Manually
Considering Parallel Quantities in Quality Management Use In the SAP Catch Weight Management solution, you can take parallel quantities into account in quality management. Features PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 28 of 32 Usage Decision When you make a usage decision for an inspection lot, you must specify the quantity to be posted on the tab page Inspection lot stock in both the base unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. The system issues default values for the parallel quantity. If the inspection lot results from posting a goods movement, (transaction MIGO) the system calculates default values for the parallel quantity in the relevant usage decision, on the basis of the relationship between the total logistics quantity and the total parallel quantity that results from posting the goods movement. In the material master, a plan conversion factor of 1 PC = 75 KG is used for the material pig half . For this material you post a goods receipt with the logistics quantity 10 PC and the parallel quantity 800 KG. The relationship between the logistics quantity and the parallel quantity is 1:80 when the goods receipt is posted. In the usage decision this is the relationship that is used to calculate the parallel quantity, rather than the relationship of 1:75 defined in the material master. For inspection lots exceeding 2 PC, the system therefore proposes a parallel quantity of 160 KG. After weighing it, you post the first piece with a parallel quantity of 85 KG. The remaining quantity amounts to 1 PC with 75 KG (160 85 KG). The following applies to posting stock for catch weight materials: If you exceed the tolerance levels defined in the material master when you are posting stock, the system issues warnings or error messages. Note that the tolerance levels here refer to the material master and not to the relationship between the logistics quantity and the parallel quantity that results from posting a goods movement. When you post stock to a new material, the new material must also be a catch weight material. If you have to clear the entire logistics quantity in the usage decision, you must also clear the entire parallel quantity. It is not possible to map weight changes in the usage decision. For a stock posting of unrestricted to unrestricted or blocked to blocked , the system simulates a posting to reduce the workload for the inspection lot. From the material documents, the system also defines a mean value (parallel quantity/logistics quantity) that you may not exceed. If rounding errors result from determining the mean value, the system issues an error message and you can correct the value. You cannot enter and change parallel quantities separately in handling units. The system copies the relevant values from the inspection lot origin and transfers them when you post stock. These values are displayed, for example, in the stock overview. For more information, see Making a Usage Decision. Stock Transfer If you transfer material stock in the inspection lot, you can only specify the quantity in the base unit of measure. When you post catch weight materials, the quantity is transferred in both the base unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. For more information, see Stock Transfers. Correcting the Inspection Lot Quantity When you check the actual quantity of an inspection lot, you can only specify the quantity in the base unit of measure. When you post catch weight materials, the quantity is transferred in both the base unit of measure and the parallel unit of measure. For more information, see Corrections to Inspection Lot Quantities. Inspection Lot Quantity Display in the Stock List If you display the inspection lot quantity in the stock list (transaction MD04), the system uses default parameters to display the quantity in the logistics unit of measure. There are two ways of displaying the quantity in the parallel unit of measure. The default value is specified with a default parameter in the field Unit . If the logistics unit of measure is replaced by the parallel unit of measure, the system calculates the parallel quantity using the plan conversion factor defined in the material master. If you specify the parallel unit of measure and select Calculate Parallel Quantities , the system also determines the parallel quantity using the plan conversion factor.
Production Planning and Control (PP) Purpose Based on mySAP ERP, the SAP Catch Weight Management solution provides industry-specific functions in the area of production planning and control (PP). Features The industry-specific functions relate to the following areas: Changes to Production Orders and Process Orders Process Message Categories Entering Goods Movements
Changes to Production Orders and Process Orders Use PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 29 of 32 The SAP Catch Weight Management solution makes changes to production orders and process orders. Features As actual costs are now managed in inventory accounting and not in SAP ECC, the following changes are made to production and process orders: It is not possible to display costs grouped according to cost elements or the balance display (see also Displaying Costs). Data cannot be entered in the fields Actual costing variant , Results analysis key and Variance key . It is not possible to create settlement rules for production orders and process orders and then to call them in these orders (see also Settlement Rule). The following functions are also not supported: For production and process orders: non-valuated sales order stock For production orders and process orders: Collective orders without goods movements For production orders and process orders: Orders without a material (see also Creating Production Orders Without a Material and Creating Process Orders Without a Material and With a Master Recipe) For production orders: Rework in the form of a rework order If you confirm actual data for a process order using process messages, the process messages may also contain details about the quantity in the parallel unit of measure (see also Process Message Types). See also: Production Orders Process Order
1.6.2 Process Message Categories Use When confirming goods movements for a catch weight material, two process message categories exist that you can use to enter the base unit of measure and the parallel quantity. Features Goods Receipt For goods receipt of a catch weight material you can use process message category PI_PROD2 (with process message destination P160) . This process message category contains the characteristics PPPI_MATERIAL_PRODUCED_CW and PPPI_UNIT_OF_MEASURE_CW. You can use these to enter the parallel quantity and the parallel unit of measure for the produced catch weight material. Goods Issue For goods issue of a catch weight material you can use the process message category PI_CONS2 (with process message destination P161). This process message category includes the process message characteristics PPPI_MATERIAL_CONSUMED_CW and PPPI_UNIT_OF_MEASURE_CW. You can use these to enter the parallel quantity and the parallel unit of measure of the consumed catch weight material. Additional Process Message Characteristic You can also use characteristic PPPI_MATERIAL_QUANTITY_CW to enter a parallel quantity. Automatic Valuation of Process Message Characteristics The same prerequisites and features that apply to process message characteristics in the standard ERP system also apply to automatic valuation of the process message characteristics that have been defined for SAP Catch Weight Management (see table). They only differ in that the process message characteristics for SAP Catch Weight Management can be valuated with the parallel quantity and the parallel unit of measure. Process message characteristics SAP Catch Weight Management ERP System PPPI_UNIT_OF_MEASURE_CW PPPI_UNIT_OF_MEASURE PPPI_MATERIAL_QUANTITY_CW PPPI_MATERIAL_QUANTITY PPPI_MATERIAL_PRODUCED_CW PPPI_MATERIAL_PRODUCED PPPI_MATERIAL_CONSUMED_CW PPPI_MATERIAL_CONSUMED Activities The standard ERP system contains the process message categories PI_PROD2 and PI_CONS2 and the process message destinations PI60 and PI61 in plant 0001 of client 000. To transfer these process message categories and destinations to another client and another plant, proceed as follows. PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 30 of 32 Copying Between Clients 1. Include the process message categories PI_PROD2 and PI_CONS2 in a Customizing order. a. In Customizing in ERP system, choose Production Planning for Process Industries Process Management Process Messages Define and Set Up Process Message Categories. b. Enter the value 0001 in the field Plant . c. Select the process message categories PI_PROD2 and PI_CONS2. d. In the menu, select Table View Transport . e. Create a Customizing request. f. In the menu, choose Edit Transport Include in Request . g. Select With Dependent Entries . h. Save your entries. 2. Perform these steps for the process message destinations and include the process message destinations PI60 and PI61 in the same Customizing request. In Customizing in the ERP system, choose Production Planning for Process Industries Process Management Process Messages Process Message Destinations Define and Set Up Message Destinations. 3. Release the Customizing request and import it to the target client. The process message categories PI_PROD2 and PI_CONS2 and the process message destinations PI60 and PI61 can be found in plant 0001 in the target client. Copying Between Plants 4. In Customizing for the ERP system, choose Production Industries for Process Industries Process Management Tools Copy Settings Between Plants . 5. Enter the value 0001 in the field Copy from Plant . 6. Enter the target plant in the field To plant . 7. Select process message categories and message destinations. 8. Choose Execute . 9. Select the message types PI_PROD2 and PI_CONS2 and the process message destinations PI60 and PI61. 10. Press Copy . The selected process message categories and destinations can be found in the target plant. Copying Characteristics for SAP Catch Weight Management SAP ships the following catch weight characteristics in client 000: PPPI_UNIT_OF_MEASURE_CW PPPI_MATERIAL_QUANTITY_CW PPPI_MATERIAL_PRODUCED_CW PPPI_MATERIAL_CONSUMED_CW To transfer these characteristics to another client, proceed as follows: 11. Log on to the target client. 12. In Customizing for the ERP system, choose Production Planning Process Industry Process Management Standard Settings Transport Predefined Characteristics . The characteristics are available in all plants in the target client.
Entering Goods Movements Use As well as entering goods movements for catch weight materials in a logistics unit of measure, you can also enter them in a parallel unit of measure. You can do this by calling the goods movement overview in the following functions: Confirmation For more information on confirmations, see Confirmations (production orders) and Completion Confirmations in Process Orders. Picking Reprocessing
Plant Maintenance (PM) and Project System (PS) Purpose In SAP Catch Weight Management, you can use the functions in the Plant Maintenance (PM) and Project System (PS) areas. Features PM/PS is connected to the Logistics Inventory Management Engine (LIME). Note the following special features: You can use both catch weight materials and standard materials in a plant maintenance order or a network. You enter the components in the base unit of measure. The material availability check is performed in the base unit of measure. PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 31 of 32 The material availability check is performed in the base unit of measure. In cost determination, the system uses the base unit of measure and multiplies the catch weight material quantity with the conversion factor defined in the material master record. Constraints Note the following constraints: You cannot perform backflushing for catch weight materials. You can create refurbishment orders for standard materials but not for catch weight materials. You cannot settle maintenance orders and networks against production orders. You cannot settle production orders against work breakdown structure elements.
PUBLIC 2014 SAP SE or an SAP affiliate company. All rights reserved. Page 32 of 32
Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Finance Volume 2 Issue 2014 (Doi 10.1016/j.jbef.2014.02.005) Nawrocki, David Viole, Fred - Behavioral Finance in Financial Market Theory, Utility Theory, Por PDF