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AWR-138 Resource

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Command-line Configuration and Analysis
The online help provided with Secedit.exe describes the syntax for using the command.
To view the help text:
On the Start menu, click Run and then type CMD. Click OK.
Type Secedit and press Enter to see online Help for this command.
The command provides five high-level operations:
Configuring Security with Secedit.exe
The following example reapplies only the file system configuration specified by
Mysecure.inf.
To configure file system security with Secedit.exe:
Change to the %windir%\security\database directory (where %windir% is the
drive and path to your Windows directory). For example, at the command prompt
type:
cd\c:\windir\security\logs
Type the following:
secedit /configure /db mysecure.sdb /areas FILESTORE /log %windir%
\security\logs\Mysecure.log /verbose
where %windir% with the drive and path to your Windows directory (for example,
C:\WINNT)
Note that since the database already existed and contained configuration information
previously imported from Mysecure.inf, you did not need to specify the /cfg parameter.
Note also that paths for /db, /cfg, and /logother than the current directorymust be
absolute.
Type %windir%\security\logs\Mysecure.log
Notice that previous configurations configure all security areas, while the last
configuration processed only the file security area.
AWR-138 Resource

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Performing Security Analysis with Secedit.exe
Your system is currently configured according to the customized settings defined in
Mysecure.inf. You will now violate this policy, and then perform a command-line
analysis to locate the violation.
To violate the policy and then locate the violation:
Recall that Mysecure.inf specifies a restricted Group Policy for the Administrators group
such that only the administrator user should belong to the Administrators group. Violate
that policy by adding Everyone to the administrators group.
Type the following at the Command prompt, and press Enter:
Net LocalGroup Administrators Everyone /Add
Perform the analysis using Mysecure.sdb as the baseline configuration.
Type the following command at the Command prompt: secedit /analyze /db
Mysecure.sdb /Log Monitor.log /verbose
If you have access to the Grep tool, you can parse the log file to locate mismatches.
Type the following at the Command prompt: grep Mismatch Monitor.Log
Notice that the administrators group is flagged. Mismatches on registry values are
occurring because these particular registry values are configured on the system, but not
configured in the database. The snap-in tool does not flag these types of mismatches.

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