Teacher Resource Disc

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Betty Schrampfer Azar
Stacy A. Hagen
Laurette Poulos Simmons
Copyright 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.
All rights reserved.
CONTENTS
4-1 Be + -ing: the present progressive tense
4-2 Spelling of -ing
4-3 The present progressive: negatives
4-4 The present progressive: questions
4-5 The simple present vs. the present progressive
4-6 Nonaction verbs not used in the present progressive
4-7 See, look at, watch, hear, and listen to
4-8 Think about and think that


3
I am working in the
library right now.
4-1 BE + -ING: THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE
4

(b) Lily is working in the library right now.
(a) I am working in the library right now.
(c) You are working in the library right now.
am + -ing
is + -ing
are + -ing
Action is
right now.
present progressive tense am, is, are + -ing
4-1 BE + -ING: THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE TENSE
5
He _________.
What is the boy doing?
is reading
read
4-1 Lets Practice
6
What is the girl doing?
is painting She _________.
4-1 Lets Practice
paint
7
What are the children doing?
4-1 Lets Practice
They _________.
play
are playing
8
What is the boy doing?
4-1 Lets Practice
He _______.
eat
is eating
9
She is sitting.
4-2 SPELLING OF -ING
10
END OF VERB -ING FORM
ing e
Rule
1
A CONSONANT + -e

smil
*
b,c,d,f,g,h,j,k,l,m,n,p,q,r,s,t,v,w,x,y,z
*
example:
DROP THE -e and ADD -ing
4-2 SPELLING OF -ING
11
END OF VERB -ING FORM
ing
A CONSONANT + -e
DROP THE -e and ADD -ing
din e
Rule
1
example:
4-2 SPELLING OF -ING
12
END OF VERB -ING FORM
a,e,i,o,u
exception: do not double w, x, and y
ONE VOWEL + ONE CONSONANT
DOUBLE THE CONSONANT and ADD -ing
ing
Rule
2
*
*
sit t
example:
pay ying ? ing
4-2 SPELLING OF -ING
13
END OF VERB -ING FORM
ing
ONE VOWEL + ONE CONSONANT
DOUBLE THE CONSONANT and ADD -ing
ing
Rule
2
plan n
example:
4-2 SPELLING OF -ING
14
END OF VERB -ING FORM
TWO VOWELS + ONE CONSONANT
ADD -ing;
DO NOT DOUBLE THE CONSONANT
read ing
Rule
3
example:
4-2 SPELLING OF -ING
15
END OF VERB -ING FORM
TWO VOWELS + ONE CONSONANT
ADD -ing;
DO NOT DOUBLE THE CONSONANT
sleep ing
Rule
3
example:
4-2 SPELLING OF -ING
16
END OF VERB -ING FORM
TWO CONSONANTS
ADD -ing;
DONT DOUBLE THE CONSONANT
brush ing
Rule
4
example:
4-2 SPELLING OF -ING
17
END OF VERB -ING FORM
TWO CONSONANTS
ADD -ing;
DONT DOUBLE THE CONSONANT
drink ing
example:
4-2 SPELLING OF -ING
Rule
4
18
The women _______________. are shaking hands
What are the women doing?
Rule 1: Drop the -e and add -ing
4-2 Lets Practice
shake hands
19
What is Marta doing?

Rule 4: Add -ing; do not double the consonant
is picking flowers Marta ______________.
4-2 Lets Practice
pick flowers
20
It is raining
4-2 Lets Practice
What is it doing?
Rule 3: Add -ing; do not double the consonant
rain
_________.
21
The girl __________.
4-2 Lets Practice
Rule 2: Double the consonant and add -ing
What is the girl doing?
is running
run
22
She _______________.
4-2 Lets Practice
EXCEPTION to Rule 2: dont double w
What is the girl doing?
is blowing bubbles
blow bubbles
23
He is not studying.
He is yawning.
4-3 THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE: NEGATIVES
24
(a) I am not studying.
I am yawning.
(b) Jada isnt running.
Shes walking.
(c) Scott and Katie arent crying.
Theyre laughing.
4-3 THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE: NEGATIVES

Present progressive negative:
am
is
are

+ not + -ing
25
David isnt walking.
Hes _____a bike.
4-3 Lets Practice
ride
riding
26
Steven __________.
Hes ________.
4-3 Lets Practice
rest
work
working
isnt resting
27
Ms. Taylor _______________.
Shes _________.
4-3 Lets Practice
take a picture
eating
not eating
is taking a picture
28
Is Yu Ying walking?
4-4 THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE: QUESTIONS
29
Yes, she is.
Shes walking.
BE + SUBJECT + -ING
(a) Is Yu Ying walking?
QUESTION
SHORT ANSWER
LONG ANSWER
4-4 THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE: QUESTIONS
(b) Are they studying?
Yes, they are.
They are studying.
30
The car.


They are washing the car.
In the classroom.

They are studying
in the classroom.
(d) What are they washing?
(e) Why are they washing the car?

(c) Where are they studying?
QUESTION
SHORT ANSWER
LONG ANSWER
4-4 THE PRESENT PROGRESSIVE: QUESTIONS
Q-WORD + BE + SUBJECT + -ING
Because its dirty.

They are washing the car
because it is dirty.
31
Is Anchel _______________
Yes, she is.
Anchel is working on her car.
Question:
Answer:
?
4-4 Lets Practice
working on her car
32
_____________________
Yes, he is.
James is feeding
the birds.
Question:
Answer:
?
4-4 Lets Practice
Is James feeding the birds
33
__________________
Yes, she is.
Inez is drinking coffee.
Question:
Answer:
?
4-4 Lets Practice
Is Inez drinking coffee
34
Is it raining
_________
No, it isnt.
It isnt raining.
Question:
Answer:
?
4-4 Lets Practice
35
He eats pancakes
every morning.
4-5 THE SIMPLE PRESENT vs. THE PRESENT
PROGRESSIVE
36
(a) He eats pancakes every morning.
STATEMENTS
(b) He is eating pancakes right now.
4-5 THE SIMPLE PRESENT vs. THE PRESENT
PROGRESSIVE
(c) David rides every day.
(d) David is riding right now.
present progressive
actions - now
simple present
habits
usual activities


37
(e) Does he eat pancakes every morning?
QUESTIONS
(f) Is he eating pancakes right now?
4-5 THE SIMPLE PRESENT vs. THE PRESENT
PROGRESSIVE
(h) Is David riding right now?
(g) Does David ride every day?
simple present
do and does as
helping verbs

present progressive
am, is, and are
in questions
38
(l) She isnt exercising right now.
(k) She doesnt exercise every day.
(j) Im not riding my horse right now.
(i) I dont ride my horse every day.
NEGATIVES
4-5 THE SIMPLE PRESENT vs. THE PRESENT
PROGRESSIVE
simple present
uses do and does
as helping verbs
present progressive

uses am, is, and are
in negatives
39
Rodolfo _________ to school every day.
Right now he _________ with Amy.

walks
is walking
4-5 Lets Practice
walk
40
She ______ her grandmother every week.
Right now she ________ her.
is calling
4-5 Lets Practice
call
calls
41
play
My daughter _____ soccer every day.
She _________ soccer right now.
I do not ____ soccer every day.
I ____ every day.
is playing
4-5 Lets Practice
play
cook
cook
plays
42
4-6 NONACTION VERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT
PROGRESSIVE
Im hungry right now.
I want some cake.
43

Nonaction verbs
want
physical or emotional need


(a) Im thirsty right now.
I want some water.
I am wanting some water.
not used
in present
progressive
4-6 NONACTION VERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT
PROGRESSIVE
?
44
dislike
hate
like
love
need
want
4-6 NONACTION VERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT
PROGRESSIVE
45

Nonaction verbs



(b) I smell a skunk.
Do you smell it too?
smell
sensory experience
Are you smelling it too?
NOT used in
present progressive
4-6 NONACTION VERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT
PROGRESSIVE
?
46
hear
see
smell
taste

believe
know
think (believe)
understand

4-6 NONACTION VERBS NOT USED IN THE PRESENT
PROGRESSIVE
47
We _____ that today is Javiers

birthday. Javier and Jaime

__________ at the birthday

cake. Javier _________

out the candles.
know
are looking
is blowing
4-6 Lets Practice
know
look
blow
48
Miriam is at the beach. She ______ the
salty air. She _____ the seagulls singing.
She _____ to stay at the beach forever.
4-6 Lets Practice
smell
hear
want
smells
hears
wants
49
She is looking
at her watch.
4-7 SEE, LOOK AT, WATCH, HEAR, AND LISTEN TO
50

look at watch
(c) He is watching the children.
(a) She sees the house.

see nonaction verb action verb
(b) She is looking at her watch. She wants
class to end.
action verb
4-7 SEE, LOOK AT, WATCH, HEAR, AND LISTEN TO
51












































(d) I hear the car horn.

hear nonaction verb
listen (to) action verb
(e) Hes listening to his
favorite song.

4-7 SEE, LOOK AT, WATCH, HEAR, AND LISTEN TO
52
My brother _________ TV.

is watching
4-7 Lets Practice
watch
look at
see
53

They ___________
their baby.
are looking at
4-7 Lets Practice
watch
look at
see
54
The train tracks are close to our house.

We ____ the trains every night.
hear
4-7 Lets Practice
hear
listen to
55
Grandpa _________ to music. is listening
4-7 Lets Practice
hear
listen
56
I think about my
daughter every day.
4-8 THINK ABOUT AND THINK THAT
57
THINK + ABOUT + A NOUN
(a) I think about her every day.
(b) I am thinking about her right now.
4-8 THINK ABOUT AND THINK THAT
58
THINK + THAT + A STATEMENT
(c) I think that this game is fun.
(d) Joe thinks that the test is hard.
(e) You think that the bug is cute.
I that the game is fun.
?
4-8 THINK ABOUT AND THINK THAT
am thinking think I that the game is fun.
59
(g) I think he is nice.
(f) I think that he is nice.
4-8 THINK ABOUT AND THINK THAT

same
meaning
think that
think
60
I __________ math is difficult . think (that)
4-8 Lets Practice
think (that)
think about
61
Inez ____________
her hometown a lot.
thinks about
4-8 Lets Practice
think (that)
think about
62
Max __________ reading is fun. thinks (that)
4-8 Lets Practice
think (that)
think about
63
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