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CHEMICAL ENGG THERMODYTICS I (CHE 207) is a two-year course in chemical engineering. It is designed for students who want to know the properties of pure fluids and of solutions. To modify the thermodynamic properties with respect to solutions. To Evaluate the equilibrium, energy and transformation of energy for a certain process. To Use the laws of thermodynamics to realistic problems faced in process industries.
CHEMICAL ENGG THERMODYTICS I (CHE 207) is a two-year course in chemical engineering. It is designed for students who want to know the properties of pure fluids and of solutions. To modify the thermodynamic properties with respect to solutions. To Evaluate the equilibrium, energy and transformation of energy for a certain process. To Use the laws of thermodynamics to realistic problems faced in process industries.
CHEMICAL ENGG THERMODYTICS I (CHE 207) is a two-year course in chemical engineering. It is designed for students who want to know the properties of pure fluids and of solutions. To modify the thermodynamic properties with respect to solutions. To Evaluate the equilibrium, energy and transformation of energy for a certain process. To Use the laws of thermodynamics to realistic problems faced in process industries.
Department : Chemical Engineering Subject : Chemical Engg Thermodynamics I (CHE 207) Semester & branch : III Semester Name of the faculty :C R Girish No of contact hours/week : 4
Test portion Test no. Topics 1 LECTURE 1-26 2 LECTURE 27-45
Submitted by:
(Signature of the faculty) Date:
Approved by:
(Signature of HOD) Date:
MANIPAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (A constituent college of Manipal University, Manipal) Manipal Karnataka 576 104
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Course Objectives: At the end of the course the student will be able to To know the properties of pure fluids and of solutions. To modify the thermodynamic properties with respect to solutions. Evaluate the equilibrium, energy and transformation of energy for a certain process. Use the laws of thermodynamics to realistic problems faced in process industries. Applications of thermodynamics.
Scheme of valuation of internal assessment: First Sessional: 20 marks Second sessional : 20 marks (The sum of two sessionals: 40 marks) Five quizzes: 2 marks each for total 10 marks Total internal marks: 50
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Lecture no. Topic to be covered 1 Introduction, Scope and limitations of classical thermodynamics 2 Fundamental concepts and definitions, system and surroundings 3 Property, path, state and path functions 4 Intensive and extensive properties,Reversible and irreversible process 5 Equilibrium state and steady state, phase rule, zeroth law of thermodynamics 6 Temperature and ideal gas temperature scale 7 Energy,heat and work, enthalpy, heat reservoir 8 Numericals on the above topic 9 First law of thermodynamics for cyclic process 10 Internal energy, first law for non flow process 11 First law for flow process 12 Numericals on the first law of thermodynamics 13 P-V-T relationships of gases 14 Ideal gas, assumptions 15 Definition, mathematical forms and uses 16 Equations of state for real gases 17 -do- 18 Numericals on equations of state 19 Compressibility factor, chart, determination methods 20 Reduced equation of state, three parameters correlation
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Lecture no. Topic to be covered 21 Thermodynamic processes 22 Constant volume, constant pressure process 23 Constant enthalpy process 24 Application, limitation of first law, direction of change 25 Qualitative difference between heat and work 26 Second law of thermodynamics 27 Entropy definition, mathematical representation 28 Entropy calculations for various processes 29 -do- 30 Carnot principle, postulates 31 -do- 32 Numericals on the above topic 33 -do- 34 Third law of thermodynamics 35 Principle of increasing entropy 36 Classification of thermodynamic properties 37 Helmholtz and Gibbs free energy 38 Fundamental differential equations 39 Maxwells relation and applications 40 -do- 41 Clausius clapeyron equation
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Reference text books: (1) K.V.Narayanan; A Text Book of Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics (2) J.M.Smith., H.C.Van Ness and M.M.Abbott; Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
42 Differential equations for entropy and heat capacity 43 Joule Thomson coefficient, residual properties 44 Refrigeration 45 Carnot cycle, Vapor compression, air and absorption refrigeration 46 Heat pumps, liquefaction processes, expansion processes 47 Steam power plant 48 Internal combustion engines, otto cycle, Brayton cycle