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CONTENTS

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

SYNOPSIS

CONTENTS

1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 About the Organization
1.2 About the Project

2. PROGRAM ENVIRONMENT
2.1 Hardware Specification
2.2 Software Specification
2.3 About the Operating System
2.4 Languages/Tools
2.5 Front End and Back End

3. SYSTEM STUDY AND ANALYSIS


3.1 Existing System
3.2 Drawbacks of Existing System
3.3 Proposed System
3.4 Features of Proposed System

4. SYSTEM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION


4.1 Input Design
4.2 Output Design
4.3 Database Design
4.4 Process Design

5. SYSTEM TESTING AND IMPLEMEMNTATION


5.1 Testing Objectives
5.2 System Testing
5.3 System Implementation

6. CONCLUSION

7. SCOPE FOR FUTURE ENHANCEMENT

8. BIBILIOGRAPHY
9. APPENDICES
9.1 Data Flow Diagram
9.2 E-R Diagram
9.3 Screen Layouts
9.4 Reports
SYNOPSIS

EVENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM

The aim of the project titled EVENT MANAGEMENT is to develop


enterprise software that optimizes the performance of an event management company.
This system helps the managers at different departments to coordinate their work and
thereby save their valuable time and finance.
Event management offers multilevel facilities to the firm to increase
their revenue. The system helps the firm to receive the orders from different clients
irrespective of their location. It increases the speed of processing the orders and prepares
the quotations by allocating the duties to the managers of different departments.

This system helps to decompose the different tasks involved in a


particular order and sequences these processes. It provides a flexible web outlet to engage
more clients in the process of event management process.

The various modules are:


• Marketing
• Production
• Promotion
• Finance
• Admin
• HR
1.INTRODUCTION

1.1 About the Project

The System “Event Management System” is an automated system

for event management. It is capable of managing multiple events happening in different

locations. The System enables even the remote client to make online registrations. It is

powerful, user-friendly, and flexible and it offers great degree of customization with ease

of management. It manages the whole logistics of the company with maximum

optimization. It provides analytical status of event processing and follows efficient

approach towards the execution of the show. The system projects the status of the events

based on the authorization provided for the different entities. With its powerful

functionality it can maintain the records of various events simultaneously, and can print

various reports.
2.PROGRAM ENVIORNMENT

2.1 Hardware Specification

Processor : Pentium IV
RAM : 512MB DDR
Cache : 512
HDD : 80GB
FD : 1.44
Printer : Ink jet printer

2.2 Software Specification

Operating System : Windows 2003 server


System architecture : .net frame work
DataBase : MySQL
Connectivity : ADO.net
GUI Builder : FrontPage 2002
Server : IIS Server 2003
Presentation Layer : ASP.net
Business logic : VC#.net
Validation Language : Java Script

2.3 About the Operating System

Event Management System was normally being developed


under windows platform called of as Windows 2000 Professional.

WINDOWS 2000 PROFESSIONAL


Windows is an operating system and has evolved from a
basic graphical user interface like windows 3.1. Windows 2000 is a part of
Microsoft Windows family that includes windows 98.Windows 2000
provides access to all the parts of computing environment documents,
files, application, email and internet. Microsoft Windows 2000
professional is more compatible and more powerful than any workstation
used before.
Windows 2000 is heavily focused on Windows rectangular areas on the
screen that presents information, that is, we open Windows when we need
them and close them when we don’t need them. Individual Windows can
be resized and moved around the screen.
Window 2000 uses small graphical icon pictures on desktop
to represents objects such as documents, applications, folders, devices,
WebPages and other computers. Icons often have text labels to help make
there purpose a bit clearer. That is, if we move the mouse overran object
on the desktop or in a windows and click the right mouse button windows
2000 displays a menu with the objects common commands. All the
windows applications are the same convention called a contend menu or
right click menu.
We can access selected object in several ways for most
types of objects,we click them: move cursors on to the objects and then
press the left mouse button once. A selected object is highlighted; its label
is darkened and has a line indicating that the selected object is ready to be
choosen.We choose an object to activate its associated commands .we
choose the objects by double clicking its icon: Move the mouse cursor on
to the icon and then press the left mouse button rapidly twice. If the object
is a menu selection or command button, we choose it with the single click.
We can also move or copy objects using drag and drop. To
drag and drop On object, move the cursor on to the icon on the object to
be dragged. Press and hold the left mouse button while we move the
mouse cursor to the determination objects icon then release the mouse
button.
FEATURES

1.Easier To Use
With the windows 2000 professional we have faster access to
information and we are able to accomplish test more quickly and easily.
Windows 2000 professional make it easier to

 Find Information
 Work on the Web
 Work remotely
 Work with the files
Personalize your computer environment
2.Easier To Manage
We can work more efficiently, because many of the most common
computer management tests are automated and streamlined to the
windows 2000Professional
With the windows 2000 work station, it will be easier to
 Set up
 Administered
 Support

2.4 Languages/Tools

The following languages/tools are required for developing the project:


Windows 2000 Professional OS has to be installed
C#.NET,ASP.NET (Front End)
SQL SERVER2000 (Back End)
2.5 Front End and Back End

.NET
The .NET Framework is just part of Microsoft’s overall
.NET platform strategy. The framework is made up of the
Common Language Runtime environment, Base Class Library,
and higher-level frameworks such as ASP.NET and Windows
Forms as shown in Figure

The complete documentation on the .NET Framework fills


entire books. What we do here is cover the basics so that
you have a firm enough understanding of the .NET
Framework to enable you to get started developing XML
Web Services.
We’ll start with how to obtain the .NET Framework
SDK.The minimum system requirements can be confusing
so we’ll cover those in some detail. The common language
runtime (CLR) is the foundation that sits on top of the
Windows operating system. Since this is the most
important part of the .NET Framework we’ll spend most of
our time going through the CLR.The base class library is a
set of hundreds of classes that are provided as part of the
framework to help us build applications that will execute in
the CLR.We’ll get an overview of these so that we can get
an idea of the breadth of support provided by the SDK “out
of the box”. To make building applications even easier
Microsoft provides some higher level frameworks like
ASP.NET and Windows Forms that utilize and extend the
functionality provided by the Base Class Library.ASP.NET

greatly simplifies the building of Internet applications by


using Web Forms and Web Services. Windows forms
provides the ability to develop for the rich environment
that the Windows platform provides. We’ll take a look at
these frameworks to give you an overview of the purpose
of each.

ADO.NET
ADO.NET is the latest in a long line of data access
technologies
released by Microsoft. ADO.NET differs somewhat from the previous
technologies, however, in that it comes as part of a whole new platform
called the .NET Framework. This platform is set to revolutionize every
area of development, and ADO.NET is just one aspect of that. The
ADO.NET classes are divided into two components: the Data Providers
(sometimes called Managed Providers), which handle communication with
a physical data store, and the Dataset, which represents the actual data.
Either component can communicate with data consumers such as Web
Forms and Win Forms.
.
Data Providers
The Data Provider components are specific to a data source. The .NET
Framework includes two Data Providers: a generic provider that can
communicate with any OLE DB datasource, and a SQL Server provider
that has been optimized for Microsoft SQL Server versions 7.0 and later.
Data Providers for other databases such as Oracle and DB2 are expected to
become available, or you can write your own. The two Data Providers
included in the .NET Framework contain the same objects, although their
names and some of their properties and methods are different. The
Connection object represents the physical connection to a data source. Its
properties determine the data provider (in the case of the OLE DB Data
Provider), the data source and database to which it will connect, and the
string to be used during connecting. Its methods are fairly simple:

You can open and close the connection, change the database, and manage
transactions. The Command object represents a SQL statement or stored
procedure to be executed at the data source. Command objects can be
created and executed independently against a Connection object, and they
are used by Data Adapter objects to handle communications from a
Dataset back to a data source. Command objects can support SQL
statements and stored procedures that return single values, one or more
sets of rows, or no values at all.
A Data Reader is a fast, low-overhead object for obtaining a forward-only,
read-only stream of data from a data source. They cannot be created
directly in code; they are created only by calling the Execute Reader
method of a Command.
The Data Adapter is functionally the most complex object in a Data
Provider. It provides the bridge between a Connection and a Dataset. The
Data Adapter contains four Command objects: the Select Command,
Update Command, Insert Command, and Delete Command. The Data
Adapter uses the Select Command to fill a Data Set and uses the
remaining three commands to transmit changes back to the data source, as
required.

DataSets
The Dataset is a memory-resident representation of data. Its structure is
shown in the figure below. The Dataset can be considered a somewhat
simplified relational database, consisting of tables and their relations. It’s
important to understand, however, that the Dataset is always disconnected
from the data source—it doesn’t “know” where the data it contains came
from, and in fact, it can contain data from multiple sources.

C#.NET:
C# was built from scratch as the .NET language. While it has
features familiar to C programmers, and it has some of the great RAD
features so beloved by Visual Basic programmers, it is completely new.
Some have said that C# is Microsoft’s “me too” language to compete with
Sun’s Java.
Microsoft has introduced a new language especially for .NET,
called C#. As this is now Microsoft’s flagship language, and the most
likely language to be supported by Open Source projects.
C# has been described as J++ mark 2.There is more to it than that.
C# is effectively C++ built from scratch. The problems with C++ are well
documented, so there is no need to go into them here, but suffice it to say
that in C++, object orientation was an optional bolted-on afterthought,
whereas in C#, it was built in from the ground up.
All the functionality and support of the .NET Framework is
available to any of the .NET languages, and in addition, objects written
under one language can be used, inherited, and extended under any of the
others. This is a very powerful concept and introduces the idea of
language independence. This is achieved through the Common Language
Runtime technology.
The CLR takes your .NET language code and converts it into an
intermediate language (Microsoft Intermediate Language [MSIL]), and
this intermediate language is then compiled to target machine-specific
binary code.
C# is a truly modern language with all the features you could wish for, such
as full object-orientation, automatic memory management, and housekeeping

ASP.NET
The .Net by Microsoft Company is to overcome the difficulties in the ASP.Microsoft
ensured the asp scripts execute without modification on the machine with the .Net Frame
work.
Advantages
• Separation of code from the content.Asp.Net allows the developer to separate
script code from html.This allows for a clean seperation of code from content and
formatting and promotes code reuse.

• support for compiled languages. while ASP.Net still supports the traditional set of
scripting languages, support is also provided for fully compiled language,Instead
of using vbscript the developer can use VB.NET and access features such as
strong typing and object oriented programming.Asp.Net pages are precompiled to
bytecode and just in time compiled when first requested.
• Greater support for different browsers via server side controls and events.
Following object oriented design principles, ASP.NET pages make use of server
side controls called ASP.NET Webcontrols.These controls are instantiated on the
server, and like regular objects they have associated methods,properties,and
events. The advantage of the server side controls is that they render themselves on
the client as standard HTML 3.2 (optionally DHTML).depending on the
capabilities of the client browser.

• Intuitive GUI design, with ASP.NET you can design web applications as you read
in Visual Basic 6 by dragging and dropping GUI elements in a sophisticated
design environment.
Introducing Dynamic Web Pages

The client-to-server-to-client process described is important because it happens


each time your client contacts the server to get some data. That’s distinctly different from
the stand-alone or client-server model you may be familiar with already. Because the
server and the client don’t really “know” anything about one another, for each
interaction, you must send, initialize, or restore the appropriate values to maintain the
continuity of your application.
As a simple example, suppose you have a secured site with a login form. In a
standard application, after the user has logged in successfully, that’s the only
authentication you need to perform. The fact that the user logged in successfully means
that they’re authenticated for the duration of the application. In contrast, when you log in
to a Web site secured by only a login and password, the server must re-authenticate you
for each subsequent request. That may be a simple task, but it must be performed for
every request in the application.

In fact, that’s one of the reasons dynamic applications become popular. In a site that
allows anonymous connections (like most public Web sites), you can only authenticate
users if you can compare the login/password values entered by the user with the “real”
copies stored on the server. While HTML is an adequate layout language for most
purposes, it isn’t a programming language. It takes code to authenticate users.

Another reason that dynamic pages became popular is because of the ever-changing
nature of information. Static pages are all very well for articles, scholarly papers, books,
and images-in general, for information that rarely changes. But static pages are simply
inadequate to capture employee and contact lists, calendar information, news feeds,
sports score-in general, the type of data you interact with every day. The data changes far
too often to maintain successfully in static pages. Besides, you don’t always want to look
at that data the same way.

How Does the Server Separate Code from Content?

In classic ASP pages, you could mix code and content by placing special code tags
(<% %>) around the code or by writing script blocks, where the code appeared
between<script> and </script> tags. Classic ASP pages use an .asp file name extension.
When the server receives a request for an ASP file, it recognizes—via the extension
associations—that responding to the request requires the ASP processor. Therefore, the
server passes the request to the ASP engine, which parses the file to differentiate the code
tag content from the markup content. The ASP engine processes the code, merges the
results with any HTML in the page, and sends the result to the client.

ASP.NET goes through a similar process, but the file extension for ASP.NET files
is .aspx rather than .asp. You can still mix code and content in exactly the same way,
although now you can (and usually should) place code in a separate file, called a code-
behind module, because doing so provides a cleaner separation between display code and
application code, and makes it easier to reuse both. In ASP.NET, you can write code in
all three places—in code-behind modules and also within code tags and script blocks in
your HTML files. Nevertheless, the ASP.NET engine must still parse the HTML file for
code tags.
How and When Does the Server Process Code?

The ASP.NET engine itself is an Internet Server Application Programming Interface


(ISAPI) application. ISAPI applications are DLLs that load into the server’s address
space, so they’re very fast. Different ISAPI applications handle different types of
requests. You can create ISAPI applications for special file extensions, like .aspx, or that
perform special operations on standard file types like HTML and XML.

There are two types of ISAPI applications: extensions and filters. The ASP.NET engine
is an ISAPI extension. An ISAPI extension replaces or arguments the standard IIS
response. Extensions load on demand when the server receives a request with a file
extension associated with the ISAPI extension DLL. In contrast, ISAPI filters load with
IIS and notify the server about the set of filter event notifications that they handle. IIS
raises an event notification (handled by the filter) whenever a filter event of that type
occurs.

ASP.NET pages that contain code tags bypass the standard IIS response procedure if
they contain code tags or are associated with a code-behind module. If your ASPX file
contains no code, the ASP.NET engine recognizes this when it finishes parsing the page.
For pages that contain no code, the ASP.NET engine short-circuits its own response, and
the standard server process resumes. Classic ASP pages began short-circuiting for pages
that contained no code with IIS 5 (ASP version 3.0). Therefore, ASP and ASPX pages
that contain no code are only slightly slower than standard HTML.

SQL Server Enterprise Manager

SQL Server Enterprise Manager is a graphical tool that allows for easy, enterprise-
wide configuration and management SQL Server and SQL Server objects. SQL Server
Enterprise Manager provides:
• A scheduling engine.
• Administrator alert capability.
• Drag-and-drop control operations across multiple servers.
• A built-in replication management interface.
You can also use SQL Server Enterprise Manager to:
• Manage logins, permissions, and users.
• Create scripts.
• Manage devices and databases.
• Back up databases and transaction logs.
• Manage tables, views, stored procedures, triggers, indexes, rules, defaults, and
user-defined data types.

Creating and Maintaining Databases

Designing your Microsoft SQL Server database structure involves creating and
maintaining a number of interrelated components.
Database component Description
Contain the objects used to represent, manage,
Databases
and access data.
Store rows of data and define the relationships
Tables
between multiple tables.
Represent database objects graphically and
Database Diagrams enable you to interact with the database without
using Transact-SQL.
Optimize the speed of accessing the data in the
Indexes
table.
Provide an alternate way of looking at the data
Views
in one or more tables.
Centralize business rules, tasks, and processes
Stored Procedures
within the server using Transact-SQL programs.
Centralize business rules, tasks, and processes
within the server using special types of stored
Triggers
procedures that are only executed when data in
a table is modified.
Accessing and Changing Data
SQL Server Enterprise Manager includes a tool for designing queries interactively using
a graphical user interface (GUI). These queries are used:
• In views.
• In Data Transformation Services (DTS) Packages.
• To display the data in Microsoft SQL Server tables.

Replication
Replication is an important and powerful technology for distributing data and stored
procedures across an enterprise. The replication technology SQL Server allows you to
make copies of your data, move those copies to different locations, and synchronize the
data automatically so that all copies have the same data values. Replication can be
implemented between databases on the same server or different servers connected by
LANs, WANs, or the Internet. The procedures in this section help you configure and
maintain replication using SQL Server Enterprise Manager.

Data Transformation Services

Data Transformation Services (DTS) provides the functionality to import, export, and
transform data using COM, OLE DB, and Microsoft ActiveX Scripts. DTS enables you
to build and manage data marts and data warehouses by providing:
• An extensible transaction-oriented workflow engine that allows execution of a
complex series of operations.
• Powerful integrated heterogeneous data movement, scrubbing, and movement.
DTS can copy, validate, and transform data from many popular desktop and
server-based data sources including Microsoft Access, dBase, Microsoft Excel,
Microsoft Visual FoxPro®, Paradox, SQL Server, Oracle, and DB2.
• An industry standard method of sharing metadata and data lineage information
through Microsoft Repository. This information model has been adopted by
leading data warehousing and database design vendors.
• Package storage in Microsoft Repository, SQL Server, or COM-structured storage
files. After a package has been saved, it can be scheduled for execution using
SQL Server Agent.
• Extensibility that allows advanced users to meet their unique needs while
continuing to leverage DTS functionality.
• Integration with Microsoft SQL Server OLAP Services.
Managing Security
To ensure that data and objects stored in Microsoft SQL Server are accessed only by
authorized users, security must be set up correctly. Understanding how to set up security
correctly can help simplify ongoing management. Security elements that may have to be
set up include authentication modes, logins, users, roles, granting, revoking, and denying
permissions on Transact-SQL statements and objects, and data encryption.

Databases
A database in Microsoft® SQL Server consists of a collection of tables with data, and
other objects, such as views, indexes, stored procedures, and triggers, that are defined to
support the activities performed with the data. Before objects within the database can be
created, you must create the database and understand how to change the settings and the
configuration of the database. This includes tasks such as expanding or shrinking the
database, or specifying the files used to create the database

Tables
Tables are database objects that contain all the data in a database. A table definition is a
collection of columns in the same way a database is a collection of tables. Before data
can be stored in a database, you must understand how to create, modify, and maintain the
tables within your database. This includes tasks such as defining keys and adding or
deleting columns from a table.

Database Diagrams
Database diagrams enable you to create, manage, and view database objects in a
graphical format. Before objects within the database can be manipulated using database
diagrams, you must understand how to: create a database diagram, add objects to it, work
within a database diagram, and save a database diagram
Indexes
To create efficient indexes that improve the performance of your database application by
increasing the speed of your queries, you need an understanding of how to create and
maintain the indexes on the tables in your database.

Views
By creating, modifying, and maintaining views, you can customize each user’s perception
of the database.

Stored Procedures
By creating, modifying, and using stored procedures, you can simplify your business
applications and improve application and database performance.

Triggers

By understanding how to create, modify, and maintain triggers, you can use triggers to:
• Cascade changes through related tables in the database.
• Disallow or roll back changes that violate referential integrity, thereby canceling
the attempted data modification transaction.
• Enforce restrictions that are more complex than those defined with CHECK
constraints.
• Find the difference between the state of a table before and after a data
modification and take action(s) based on that difference

3. SYSTEM STUDY AND ANALYSIS

3.1 Existing System

The Existing system for Event management is a manual process. With

respect to the existing system, the marketing executive has to interact with the client in

person, brief on the services they provide and so on. All this requires more time and labor
work. This also gives root to lack of coordination, follow-ups and manual errors.

Moreover, the data collected may be inconsistent, redundant and servicing a remote client

will become impossible.

Events to be organized at multiple locations become a tedious task. The burden over

both the client and the employee increases and gives form to confusions and

erroneous data.

This section deals with the concept of system analysis, which is the

primary phase of the software development. The purpose is to identify the new system

and establish what the new system is to accomplish. Moreover a brief review of

requirement determination, software environment, a report on feasibility analysis, DFD is

also presented. The proposed system was subjected to thorough analysis and the findings

are recorded here. System analysis is an important activity that takes place when new

system is being build. It is the central whole of system development and it includes

gathering necessary data and developing a plan to the new system. It is not an easy task

because many people need to be satisfied and many conflicts resolved. System analysis

should be creative and imaginative in producing new solutions to meet the user

requirements.

3.2 Drawbacks of Existing System

The existing system is:

 Involves more manual work

 Time consuming
 Expensive

 Gives redundant and inconsistent data

 Inefficient communication and process

3.3 Proposed System

The main objective of the system is to provide up-to-date status and

accurate data regarding each event to all the departments which may be situated apart.

 Improved customer satisfaction at low cost

 Easy updating of information

 Better coordination of various departmental activities

 Provides online registration facility

 Status of processing can be verified and identified at any stage of process

 Efficient allocation of resources

 Ensures timeline management

Event Management System provides a full fledged Enterprise package for

an event management company. This also provides a user friendly web outlet for the

system to communicate with the remote end-users. The main issues that faced by the firm

is in managing the logistics that are distributed country wide. The proposed system

bridges this gap between the end-users and the company by providing a centralized

control over the entire system. The different departments utilize the system for

sequencing the different processes that are isolated apart.


The department utilizes the system to derive maximum profit by

optimizing resources. There are FIVE modules in the system.

Marketing

Marketing people in the existing system finds difficulty in canvassing

different clients, and to provide quick and complete information about the events. The

proposed system provides many alternatives to solve the problem by providing different

modes of registration for the clients in their finger tips.

The system provides a three level security mechanism for the department

with respect to their designations of the users. The clients can also engage themselves to

register their requirements. The filtering of the requirements with respect to schedules is

done in the marketing departments. The system provides a calendar tool for the purpose.

The processes take places under the department were distributed according to the

hierarchy of officials. The requirements were verified and recorded in corresponding

databases. It provides facilities to convey and send the order information to different

departments.

Production

The production department of the firm holds the complete execution of the

entire event. Event Management System helps this department by providing an

interactive environment for selecting services and vendors. The production department
also utilizes the process of verification by recording the result of each selected services. It

helps to select the vendors of each item by selecting the needed items for each service.

Thus it provided a profit directed process structure for the whole system.

Promotion

The promotion department has the whole authority to provide various

facilities to promote the event in the public. The proposed system enables to find out the

more suitable promotional activities for the event. It helps to engage the sponsors to the

event .The Event Management System provides a much easier environment to inform the

clients and the vendors of the company. The final costsheet of the event will be provided

to the finance departments.

Finance

The finance department utilizes the whole system many ways. It finds out

a tool to merge different cost sheets to prepare a proposal for the whole event. It also uses

the system to determine the performance of the employees to calculate the salaries

provided and incentives given. The finance gets the main aid while settling the bills and

getting the payment from the client. It also records every payment information from the

company point of view. Finance has also the work to receive the approved quotations and

process it and forward the selected details to various departments. Event Management

System manages to generate various internal and external reports for the future use.

These reports include annual, monthly, fortnight, bills and receipts.


Admin

The admin has the role to control entire activities of the system. The Event

Management System helps admin by providing an interactive environment to track the

whole activities of the employees and monitor whole processes that take place inside the

system. Another aspect of the work done by admin is to provide proper security settings

to the whole system. This is done through Event Management System by providing

different levels securities to the system. These security levels can be changed but only by

the Admin.

HR

HR of the existing system deals with the human resource of the company.

The optimized allocation of jobs is a very tidy process in the manual way. Event

Management System helps the HR manager to record the allotted jobs and corresponding

dates and then helps to allocate the new jobs to employees and workers. So the workload

of the HR managers will be reduced.

3.4 Features of Proposed System

The proposed system “Event Management System”, is a fully automated

system for event Management. The system automates all the activities of an event

management company, from the client registration to the bill settlement. In the proposed

system the client online can view the company details and services provided by them.
Online registration is also possible with this the proposed system. As the proposed system

is a centralized one, redundancy can be avoided; moreover the coordination of different

departments becomes much easier. This system constitutes a scheduler, which helps it to

manage events happening in multiple locations. Above all the system provides high

security for all its data. Advantages of the proposed system can be listed as:

 Online registration

 Better security

 Managing multiple events efficiently

 Redundancy can be reduced

 Event processing status can be checked anytime

 Erroneous data can be avoided

 Latest Technological implementation

4. SYSTEM DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION

Design begins when management approves the feasibility study produced

during detailed analysis and authorizes the necessary funds and personnel to continue. It

concludes when management approves the design and authorizes development of the

actual system

4.1 Input Design

The input design is the process of converting the user-oriented inputs in

to the computer-based format. The goal of designing input data is to make the automation
as easy and free from errors as possible. For providing a good input design for the

application easy data input and selection features are adopted.

The input design requirements such as user friendliness, consistent format

and Interactive Dialogue for giving the right message and help for the user at right time

are also considered for the development of the project.

The main forms used here are:

Login Form

This is the form through which different users can enter into the system.

Different levels of validation at server and client side have been given.
Client Requirement form

This form allows the remote clients to register in the system.

Requirement Form

This form allows the marketing executives to register the clients from

remote locations.

Vendor selection form

This form helps promotion and production managers to select the exact

vendors for different items.

4.2 Output Design

A quality output is one, which meets the requirements of the end user and

presents the information clearly. In any system results of processing are communicated to

the users and to other systems through outputs. In the output design it is determined how

the information is to be displayed for immediate need and also the hard copy output. It is

the most important and direct source information to the user. Efficient and intelligent

output design improves the system’s relationship the user and helps in decision-making.

Outputs from computers are required primarily to communicate the results

of processing to the users. They are also used to provide a permanent copy of these

results for later consultation.

The output types are:

 External outputs
 Internal outputs

 Operational outputs

 Interactive Outputs

 Turnaround time

The outputs may be defined in terms of type of output, content, format,

location, frequency, response, volume, sequence and action required.

4.3 Database Design

Client registration

Field name Data type lenght constraints description Key


Client_id varchar 5 notnull Client Pk
identification
Clint_pwd varchar 10 notnull Client
password
Client name varchar 20 notnull Name of
client
Date of birth date 8 notnull Date of birth

City varchar 20 notnull City of client

Nationality varchar 20 notnull Nationality


of client
Gender varchar 10 Notnull Gender of
client
Phone no number 15 Notnull Phone of the
client
Mobile no number 20 notnull Mobile of
the client
Address varchar 20 notnul Address of
client
E_mail varchar 25 notnull E_mail
address of
client
Client order

Field name Datatype Length constraints description Keys

Client_id Varchar 5 Notnull Client Foreign


identification
Varchar 5 Notnull Order Primary
Order_id identification
Typ_evnt Varchar 15 Notnull Type of event

Date_evnt Date 8 Notnull Date of event

Attendence Number 10 Notnull Attendence

Varchar 20 Notnull Location


Location
Number 10 Notnull Budget
Budget
Date/time 8 notnull time
time

Schedule table

Field name datatype length constraints description keys

Order_id Varchar 5 Notnull Order identification foreign

Evnt_name Varchar 20 Notnull Event name

Date_evnt Date 8 Notnull Date of event

Venue Varchar 15 Notnull Venue of event

Time Date/time 8 notnull Time of event


Calander table

Field name datatype length constraints description Keys

Order_id Varchar 5 Notnull Order identification foreign

Date Date 8 Notnull Date of event

Month Date 8 Notnull Month of event

Year Date 8 Notnull Year of event

Time Date/time 8 Notnull Time of event

Evnt_name Varchar 20 Notnull Name of event

Attendence number 10 notnull attendence

Service table

Field datatype length constraints description keys


name

Serv_id Varchar 5 Notnull Service identification primary

Type Varchar 20 Notnull Type of service

Date Date 8 Notnull Date of service

Time Date/time 8 Notnull Time of service

Desc varchar 50 notnull description


Service verification

Field name datatype length constraints description keys

Serv_id varchar 5 notnull Service Foreign


identification
Order_id varchar 5 notull Order identification Foreign

Evnt_name varchar 15 notnull Name of event

Description varchar 50 notnull description

Item selection
Field name Data length constraints description Keys
type

Vendor_id Varchar 5 Notnull Vendor Foreign


identification
Item_id Varchar 5 Notnull Item identification foreign

Item_type Varchar 20 Notnull Item type

Cost number 10 notnull Cost of item

Promotional table

Field name datatype length constraints description keys

Vendor_id Varchar 5 Notnull Vendor primary


identification
Name Varchar 20 Notnull Vendor name
Address Varchar 50 Notnull Address
Mobno Number 15 Notnull Mobile number
Email varchar 15 notnull Email address

Sponser table

Field name datatype length constraints description keys

Order_id Varchar 5 Notnull Order identification foreign


Evnt_name Varchar 20 Notnull Event name
Typ_event Varchar 20 Notnull Type of event
Spon_cost Number 10 Notnull Sponsership cost of
event
Spon_pay Number 10 Notnull Payment of money
for sponsoring
Date_pay Date 8 Notnull Date of payment

Date_evnt date 8 notnull Date of event

Promotion information table

Field name Datatype length constraints description keys

Order_id Varchar 5 Notnull Order identification Foreign

Vendor_id Varchar 5 Notnull Vendor foreign


identification
Type_evnt Varchar 15 Notnull Type of event

Date_evnt Date 8 Notnull Date of event

Cost number 10 notnull Cost


Costsheet

Field name datatype length Constraints description keys

Order_id varchar 5 Notnull Order Foreign


identification
Type_evnt varchar 15 Notnull Type of event

Cost number 10 Notnull Cost of event

Event proposal

Field name datatype length Constraints description Keys

Order_id Varchar 5 Notnull Order foreign


identification
Qutn_id Varchar 5 Notnull Qutation primary
identification
Cost Number 10 Notnull Estimated cost

Desc Varchar 50 Notnull description

Bill table

Field name datatype length constraints description keys

Order_id Varchar 5 Notnull Order Foreign


identification
Bill_id Varchar 5 Notnull Bill identification primary

Bill_date Date 8 Notnull Bill date

Advance Number 10 Notnull Advance paid

Rem_amt Number 10 Notnull Remaining


amount
Total Number 10 Notnull Total to be paid

Duedate Date 8 notnull Duedate of


payment

Employee salaries

Field name description length constraints Description keys

Emp_id Varchar 5 notnull Employee foreign


identification
Desig Varchar 20 Notnull Designation

Basicpay Number 10 Notnull Basic pay

Incentives Number 10 Notnull Incentives

Total number 10 notnull Total salary

Client payment

Field name Datatype length constraints description keys

Client_id Varchar 5 Notnull Client


identification
Order_id Varchar 5 Notnull Order
identification
Bill_id Varchar 5 Notnull Bill identification

Advance Number 10 Notnull Advance paid


Rem_amt Number 10 Notnull Remaining
amount
Amt_pay Number 10 Notnull Amount to be
paid
Date_pay date 8 Notnull Date of payment

Qutation processing table

Field name datatype length constraints description keys

Order_id Varchar 5 Notnull Order identification Foreign

Qutn_id Varchar 5 Notnull Qutation foreign


identification
Date_qutn Date 8 Notnull Date of qutation

Est_Amount Number 10 Notnull Estimated amount

Desc Varchar 50 notnull Description

Employee activity

Field name Datatype length constraints description keys

Emp_id Varchar 5 notnull Employee foreign


identification
Worker_id Varchar 5 Notnull Worker foreign
identification
No_workers Number 5 Notnull No of workers

Status_job Varchar 20 Notnull Status of job

Desc varchar 50 notnull description


Process monitoring

Field datatype length constraints description keys


name

Emp_id Varchar 5 notnull Employee Foreign


identification
Worker_id Varchar 5 Notnull Worker foreign
identification

Job allocation

Field name datatype length constraints description keys

Order_id Varchar 5 Notnull Order identification Foreign

Emp_id Varchar 5 Notnull Employee Foreign


identification
Worker_id Varchar 5 Notnull Worker foreign
identification
No_days Number 5 Notnull No of days allotted
for job
Status varchar 20 notnull Status of the job

Employee details

Field name datatype length constraints description keys

Emp_id Varchar 5 notnull Employee primary


identification
Emp_name Varchar 5 Notnull Employee name

Address Varchar 20 Notnull Employee address


Phno number 15 Notnull Phone number

Mobno number 15 Notnull Mobile number

Email varchar 20 notnull Email address

Worker details

Field name datatype length constraints description keys

Worker_id Varchar 5 Notnull Worker primary


identification
Name Varchar 20 Notnull Worker name

Address Varchar 50 Notnull Worker address

Phno Number 15 Notnull Worker phone no

Mobno Number 15 Notnull Mobile number

Email varchar 20 Notnull Email address

HR details table

Field name datatype length constraints description keys

Order_id varchar 5 notnull Order Foreign


identification
Evnt_name varchar 20 notnull Name of event

Date_evnt date 8l notnull Date of event

Cost number 10 Notnull Cost of the event


Feedback table

Field name datatype length constraints description keys

Client-id varchar 5 notnull Client of Fk


identification
Order-id varchar 5 notnull Order of
identification
Date of fb date 8 notnull Date of
feedback
Event name varchar 20 notnull Name of event

Description varchar 50 notnull description

Reference table

Fieldname datatype length constraints description Keys

Ref-id varchar 5 notnull Reference of Pk


identification
Ref-name varchar 20 notnull Reference name

Address varchar 50 notnull Reference address

Phone no number 15 notnull Reference phone no

Mobile no number 15 notnull Reference of


mobile
Web addr varchar 20 notnull Website address

E-mail addr varchar 20 notnull Email of address


4.4 Process Design

Integrated Software System for Enterprise Resource Scheduling was

designed and developed based on the Waterfall Model. This model particularly expresses

the interaction between subsequent phases. Testing software is not an activity, which

strictly follows the implementation phase. In each phase of the software development

process, we have to compare the results obtained against that which is required. In all

phases quality has to be assessed and controlled.


5. SYSTEM TESTING AND IMPLEMEMNTATION

5.1 Testing Objectives

Software testing is an important element of Software Quality Assurance and represents


the ultimate review of specification, design and coding. The increasing visibility of
software as a system element and the costs associated with a software failure are
motivating forces for well planned, through testing.

There are several rules that can serve as testing objectives,

1) Testing is a process of executing a program with the intent of


finding errors.
2) A good test case is the one that has a high probability of finding an
undiscovered error.
3) A successful test is one that uncovers an undiscovered error.

5.2 System Testing

System testing is actually a series of different tests whose primary purpose

is to fully exercise the computer-based system. Although each test has a different

purpose, all work to verify that all system elements have been properly integrated and

perform allocated functions.

During testing I tried to make sure that the product does exactly what is

supposed to do. Testing is the final verification and validation activity within the

organization itself. In the testing stage, I try to achieve the following goals; to affirm the

quality of the product, to find and eliminate any residual errors from previous stages, to

validate the software as a solution to the original problem, to demonstrate the presence of
all specified functionality in the product, to estimate the operational reliability of the

system. During testing the major activities are concentrated on the examination and

modification of the source code.

Testing Methodologies

The following are the Testing Methodologies:

1. Unit Testing.

2. Integration Testing.

3. User Acceptance Testing.

4. Output Testing.

5. Validation Testing.

Unit Testing

Unit testing focuses verification effort on the smallest unit of Software

design that is the module. Unit testing exercises specific paths in a module’s control

structure to ensure complete coverage and maximum error detection. This test focuses on

each module individually, ensuring that it functions properly as a unit. Hence, the naming

is Unit Testing.

Integration Testing

Integration testing addresses the issues associated with the dual problems

of verification and program construction. After the software has been integrated a set of
high order tests are conducted. The main objective in this testing process is to take unit

tested modules and builds a program structure that has been dictated by design.

The following are the types of Integration Testing:

1 - Top Down Integration

This method is an incremental approach to the construction of program

structure. Modules are integrated by moving downward through the control hierarchy,

beginning with the main program module. The module subordinates to the main program

module are incorporated into the structure in either a depth first or breath first manner.

2 - Bottom-up Integration

This method begins the construction and testing with the modules at the

lowest level in the program structure. Since the modules are integrated from the bottom

up, processing required for modules subordinate to a given level is always available and

the need for stubs is eliminated. The bottom up integration strategy may be implemented

with the following steps:

 The low-level modules are combined into clusters into clusters that perform a

specific Software sub-function.

 A driver (i.e.) the control program for testing is written to coordinate test case

input and output.

 The cluster is tested.


 Drivers are removed and clusters are combined moving upward in the program

structure

User Acceptance Testing

User Acceptance of a system is the key factor for the success of any

system. The system under consideration is tested for user acceptance by constantly in

touch with the prospective system users at time of developing and making changes

wherever required is done in regard to the following point:

1. Input Screen design


2. Output Screen design
3. Menu driven system

Output Testing

After performing the validation testing, the next step is output testing of

the proposed system, since no system could be useful if it does not produce the required

output in the specified format. The outputs generated or displayed by the system under

consideration are tested by asking the users about the format required by them. Hence

the output format is considered in 2 ways – one is on screen and another in printed

format.

Validation Checking

Validation checks are performed on the following fields.


Text Field

The text field can contain only the number of characters lesser than or

equal to its size. The text fields are alphanumeric in some tables and alphabetic in other

tables. Incorrect entry always flashes and error message.

Numeric Field

The numeric field can contain only numbers from 0 to 9. An entry of

any character flashes an error messages. The individual modules are checked for

accuracy and what it has to perform. Each module is subjected to test run along with

sample data. The individually tested modules are integrated into a single system.

Testing involves executing the real data information is used in the program the existence

of any program defect is inferred from the output. The testing should be planned so that

all the requirements are individually tested.

A successful test is one that gives out the defects for the inappropriate

data and produces and output revealing the errors in the system.

Preparation of Test Data

The above testing is done by taking various kinds of test data. Preparation

of test data plays a vital role in the system testing. After preparing the test data the system

under study is tested using that test data. While testing the system by using test data

errors are again uncovered and corrected by using above testing steps and corrections are

also noted for future use.


Using Live Test Data

Live test data are those that are actually extracted from organization files.

After a system is partially constructed, programmers or analysts often ask users to key in

a set of data from their normal activities. Then, the systems person uses this data as a way

to partially test the system. In other instances, programmers or analysts extract a set of

live data from the files and have them entered themselves.

It is difficult to obtain live data in sufficient amounts to conduct extensive

testing. And, although it is realistic data that will show how the system will perform for

the typical processing requirement, assuming that the live data entered are in fact typical,

such data generally will not test all combinations or formats that can enter the system.

This bias toward typical values then does not provide a true systems test and in fact

ignores the cases most likely to cause system failure.

Using Artificial Test Data

Artificial test data are created solely for test purposes, since they can be

generated to test all combinations of formats and values. In other words, the artificial

data, which can quickly be prepared by a data generating utility program in the

information systems department, make possible the testing of all login and control paths

through the program.


The most effective test programs use artificial test data generated by

persons other than those who wrote the programs. Often, an independent team of testers

formulates a testing plan, using the systems specifications.

5.3 System Implementation

Implementation is the stage of the project where the theoretical design is

turned into a working system. At this stage the main work load, the greatest upheaval

and the major impact on the existing system shifts to the user department. If the

implementation is not carefully planned an controlled it can cause chaos and confusion.

Implementation includes all those activities that take place to convert from

the old system to the new one. The new system may be totally new, replacing an existing

manual or automated system or it may be a major modification to an existing system.

Proper implementation is essential to provide a reliable system to meet the organization

requirements. Successful implementation may not guarantee improvement in the

organization using the new system, but improper installation will prevent it.

The process of putting the developed system in actual use is called system

implementation. This includes all those activities that take place to convert from the old

system to the new system. The system can be implemented only after thorough testing is

done and if it is found to be working according to the specifications. The system

personnel checks the feasibility of the system.


The most crucial stage is achieving a new successful system and giving

confidence on the new system for the user that it will work efficiently and effectively. It

involves careful planning, investigation of the current system and its constraints on

implementation, design of methods to achieve the changeover. The more complex the

system being implemented, the more involved will be the system analysis an the design

effort required just for implementation. The system implementation has three main

aspects. They are education and training, system testing and changeover.

The implementation stage involves following tasks.

 Careful planning.

 Investigation of system and constraints.

 Design of methods to achieve the changeover.

 Training of the staff in the changeover phase.

 Evaluation of the changeover method.

The method of implementation and the time scale to be adopted are found

out initially. Next the system is tested properly and the same time users are trained in the

new procedures.

Implementation Procedures

Implementation of software refers to the final installation of the package

in its real environment, to the satisfaction of the intended users and the operation of the

system. In many organizations some one who will not be operating it, will commission
the software development project. The people who are not sure that the software is meant

to make their job easier. In the initial stage, they doubt about the software but we have to

ensure that the resistance does not build up as one has to make sure that

 The active user must be aware of the benefits of using the system

 Their confidence in the software is built up

 Proper guidance be imparted to the user so that he is comfortable in using the

application.

Before going ahead and viewing the system, the user must know that for

viewing the result, the server program should be running in the server. If the server object

is not up running on the server, the actual processes wont take place.

User Training

To achieve the objectives and benefits expected from computer based

system, it is essential for the people who will be involved to be confident of their role in

the new system. As systems become more complex, the need for education an training is

more and more important.

Education is complementary to training. It bring life to formal training by

explaining the background to the resources for them. Education involves creating the

right atmosphere an motivating user staff. Education sections should encourage

participation from all staff with protection for individuals for group criticism. Education
should start will before any development work to enable users to maintain or to regain the

ability to participate in the development of their system.

Education information can make training more interesting and more

understandable. The aim should always be to make individual feel that they can still

make all important contributions, to explain how they participate in making system

changes, and to show that the computer and computer staff do not operate in isolation,

but are of the same organization.

Training on the Application Software

After providing the necessary basic training on the computer awareness

the users will have to be trained on the new application software. This will give the

underlying philosophy of the use of the new system such as the screen flow, screen

design, type of help on the screen, type of errors while entering the data the

corresponding validation check at each entry and the ways to correct the data entered. It

should then cover information needed by the specific user/groups to use the system or

part of the system while imparting the training of the program on the application. This

training may be different across different user groups and across different levels of

hierarchy.

Operational Documentation

Once the implementation plan is decided, it is essential that the user of the

system is made familiar and comfortable with the environment. Education involves right
atmosphere & motivating the user. A documentation providing the whole operations of

the system is being developed. The system is developed in such a way that the user can

work with it in a well consistent way. The system is developed user friendly so that the

user can work the system from the tips given in the application itself. Useful tips and

guidance is given inside the application itself to help the user. Users have to be made

aware that what can be achieved with the new system and how it increases

theperformance of the system. The user of the system should be given a general idea of

the system before he uses the system.


7. SCOPE FOR FUTURE ENHANCEMENT

Event Management System can be further enhanced in the future


by adding more customer service to the customer through Online Ticket Reservations for
participating in the events. The application can communicate to other event business
applications which can be enhanced to distribute the business data and serve as a broker
between the customer and the Business Entity. Online payment services will be the most
added advantage for the customer to make their payment through Credit Card
Transaction. The application developed is designed in such a way that any further
enhancements can be done with ease. The system has the capability for easy integration
with other systems. New modules can be added to the system with less effort.
Event Management System will be enhanced further with automated
mailing services to the customer.
8. BIBILIOGRAPHY

1. “ASP.NET UNLEASHED” STEPHEN WALTER


PEARSON EDUCATION.

2. “LEARNING ASP.NET” GLEN JOHNSON


WILEY EDITION
3. ”MICROSOFT .NET BIBLE” DON JONES
WILEY EDITION.
4. ”VISUAL C# .NET UNLESHED” –
KEVINHOFFMAN & LONNY KRUGER
PEARSON EDUCATION
5.”VISUAL C#.NET”
BRAD MAIANI,JAMES STILL
WROX EDITION
5. “ADO.NET FOR VISUAL STUDIO .NET”
BILL HAMILTON & MATHEW
MCDONALD-O’REILLY EDITION.
7 “MICROSOFT SQL SERVER 2000 BIBLE”
PAUL NELSON-WILEY EDITION.
8 ”SQL SERVER 2000 THE ULTIMATE REFERENCE”
ANTHONY SEQUEIRA & BRAIN ALDERMAL-DREAMTECH
EDITION.
9. APPENDICES

9.1 Data Flow Diagram

Context Analysis Diagram (level 0)

A d m i n i s t r a t o r

M a r k e t i n g P r o d u c t i o n

A P S
P r o m o t i o n F i n a n c e

C u s t o m e r s H R
EVENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
L e v De l F F2 D o r P r o d u c t i o n

O r d e r

P r o d u c t i o n S e_ lv e n d
M a n a g e r
O rd
er

O r d e r
P r o c e s s i n g

P r o d u c t i o n
A s s t M a n a g e r

L e v De l F 3F D o r P r o d u c t i o n O r d e r

C l i e n t

S e r v i c e s

P r o d u c t iO o nr d e r
M a n a g e r S e l e c t
S e r v i c e s

s e_ l S e r v i c e s

P r o d u c t i o nS e l e c t e d s eV r ev n i c d e o s r
A s s t . M a n a g e r S e l e c t i o n

p r _d vn e n d o r

p r _d in t e m s

s e_ l v e n d o r s

p r d n
c o s t s h e e t
L e v De l F F2 D o r P r o m o t i o n

o r d e r

P r o m o t i o n
M a n a g e r O s e_ l s e r v i c e s
rd e r

P r o m o t i o n
E s t i m a t i o n

P r o m o t i o n
a s s t . M a n a g e r

L e v eD l F F 3D o r P r o m o t i o n

o r d e r

P r o - s m e - slo e r v i c e s

m e d i a &
P r o m o t i O o nr d e r
s e r v i c e P r o - mv e o n d o r
M a n a g e r
s e l e c t i o n
P r o - mi t e o m

P r o - s m e - vlo e n d
P r o- m o
P r o m o mt i o o n d p e rs o o m f o
v e n d o r
a s s t . M a n a g e r
s e l e c t i o n

p r o m o t i o n
c o s t
s h e e t
L e v De l F F2 D o r H R

E m _ tp r a c k
P r _ds ne_ l s e r v i c e s

P r o _ sm e _ ol s e r v i c e s

E m p

O r d e r w o r k
H R
e s t i m a t i o n
c o stsh e e ts

C o s t
o f
L a b o r

P r _d s ne _ l s e r v i c e s
L e v De l F F3 D o r H R
P r o _ sm e_ ol s e r v i c e s

O r d e r j o b
H R
a l l o c a t i o n

W o r k
d o n e E m _ tp r a c k

c o s t
e s t i m a t i o n
c o s ts h e e ts

E m p

C o s t
o f
l a b o r
L e v De l F F2 D o r F i n a n c e

o r d e r

s e_ l s e r v i c e s _ p r o d

s e _ l s e r vP i r c oe ms _ o

s e_ l v e n P d r o o r m _ o

s e_ l v e n P d r o o r m _ o

E m _ tp r a c k
O r d e r P r o p o s a l
F i n a n c e
P r e p a r a t i o n
q u o ta tio n

E m p

P r o p o s a l _ s t o r e

P r o p o s a l
P r o c e s s e s A f t e r P r o p o s a l
P r o d u c t i o n

P r o d u c t Qi o u n o t a t i o Vn e n d o r P r _ds ne _ l v e n d o r s
M a n a g e r M a i l i n g
ver
ify
s ta
tu s

E m _ tp r a c k

P r o d u c t i o n
V e r i f i c a t i o n
P r _ds ne _ l v e n d o r s

P r _ds ne_ l v e n d o r s

C r e a t i v e D i r e c t o r

S c h e d u l e

P r o p o s a l _ S t o r e

C r e a t iQ v eu o t a t i So cn h e d us cl e h e d u l i An g g e n d a
A g e n d a _ s t o r e
D i r e c t o r C o m p a r i s o n P r e p a r a t i o n
P r o c e s s e s A f t e r P r o d u c t i o n

F i n a n c e

P r _d S n e_ lv e n d o r sP r o _ sm e _ ol v e n d o r s

V e n d o r _ b i l l
B i l l V e r i f y
V e n d o r
B i l l
ve
rif
ic a
tio
n

B i l l
C l e a r a n c e

n
a tio
fic
ri
C h e / cq au s e h ve
C l i e n t P a y m e n t
C l i _e p n a t y m e n t

9.2 E-R Diagram

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