COLEGIO HELIOS

VOCABULARY : JOBS
contable accountant
actor Actor
actriz Actress
arquitecto Architect
artista, pintor Artist
panadero baker
director de banco bank manager
jugador de baloncesto Basketball player
jefe Boss
conductor de autobs Bus driver
hombre de negocios businessman
mujer de negocios businesswoman
chef chef
qumico hemist
hombre ! mujer de la limpieza cleaner
cocinero cook
dentista dentist
m"dico doctor
conductor driver
ingeniero #ngineer
granjero $armer
actor, actriz $ilm star
bombero firefighter
futbolista $ootball player
periodista %ournalist
abogado lawyer
encargado manager
mec&nico 'echanic
modelo 'odel
msico musician
enfermero (urse
fsico )hysician
piloto pilot
fontanero )lumber
polica *hombre+ )oliceman
polica *mujer+ )olicewoman
poltico )olitician
cartero postman
profesor *de universidad+ )rofessor
cientfico ,cientist
secretario ,ecretary
dependiente shop assistant
-.A/# 0
1
COLEGIO HELIOS
cantante ,inger
deportista *hombre+ ,portsman
deportista *mujer+ ,portswoman
estudiante ,tudent
cirujano surgeon
ta1ista 2a1i driver
professor 2eacher
tenista 2ennis player
veterinario vet
camarero 3aiter
camarera 3aitress
'i padre trabaja en una empresa
de 4alencia
'y father works for a company in
4alencia
'i madre trabaja en una f&brica 'y mother works in a factory
'i hermano trabaja como camarero 'y brother works as a waiter
5A qu" te dedicas6 3hat do you do6
,oy estudiante ,oy estudiante
5A qu" se dedica tu madre6 3hat does your mother do6
#s profesora ,he7s a teacher
5/8nde est& el enfermero6 #st& en
el hospital9
3here7s the nurse6 :e7s at hospital
5;u" est& haciendo el periodista6
#st& escribiendo en un cuaderno
3hat7s the journalist doing6 :e7s
writing on a notebook <
f&brica $actory
oficina =ffice
empresa ompany
taller workshop
-.A/# 0
2
COLEGIO HELIOS
VOCABULARY : PLACES IN THE LOCAL AREA
avenida avenue
banco bank
bar bar
bloque de pisos Block of flats
librera book shop
puente bridge
edificio Building
parada de autobs bus stop
cafetera af"
aparcamiento car park
catedral cathedral
iglesia hurch
cine cinema
ciudad ity
tienda de ropa lothes shop
instituto ollege
grandes almacenes /epartment store
discoteca /isco
piso flat
estadio de ftbol $ootball stadium
feria de atracciones $unfair
garaje garage
gimnasio gym
hospital hospital
hotel hotel
casa house
biblioteca library
mercado 'arket
museo museum
tienda de msica music shop
parque )ark
tienda de animales pet shop
gasolinera petrol station
correos post office
lugar de vacaciones .esort
restaurante restaurant
ro .iver
carretera .oad
colegio ,chool
-.A/# 0
3
COLEGIO HELIOS
a orilla del mar ,easide
tienda ,hop
centro commercial shopping centre
polideportivo ,ports centre
plaza square
estaci8n station
calle street
supermercado ,upermarket
piscina ,wimming<pool
pista de tennis tennis court
teatro 2heatre
parque tem&tico theme park
ayuntamiento town hall
pueblo 2own
tienda de juguetes 2oy shop
sem&foros 2raffic lights
aldea 4illage
paso de cebra >ebra crossing
zoo >oo
5/8nde vives6 4ivo en ?@#liana 3here do you live6 AB live in ?
@#liana
4ivo en la calle ?uis 'ontoto,
nmero 0
B live at 0, ?uis 'ontoto ,treet
5#st& cerca6 A#st& a diez
minutos andando
5#st& cerca6 A#st& a diez
minutos andando
58mo vienes al colegio6 :ow do you come to school6
4engo al colegio en coche B come to school by car
5/8nde est& #l orte Bngl"s6 3here is #l orte Bngl"s6
,igue todo recto, gira a la
izquierdaC
-o straight on, turn leftC9
5'e dices c8mo se va al estadio
de ftbol6
an you tell me the way to the
football stadium6
5;u" est& haciendo el niDo6 #st&
andando
3hat7s the boy doing6 :e7s
walking
5/8nde est& el banco6 #nfrente
del colegio
3here is the bank6 Bt7s opposite
the school
-.A/# 0
4
COLEGIO HELIOS
VOCABULARY : PLACES OF STUDY
colegio ,chool Acolegio
clase *aula+ classroom Aclase *aula+
clase *grupo+ lass Aclase *grupo+
clase *de una asignatura+ lesson Aclase *de una asignatura+
asignatura ,ubject Aasignatura
estudiante student Aestudiante
alumno )upil Aalumno
professor teacher Aprofessor
matem&ticas 'aths Amatem&ticas
ciencia science Aciencia
lengua espaDola ,panish Alengua espaDola
ingl"s #nglish Aingl"s
geografa -eography Ageografa
historia history Ahistoria
#ducaci8n $sica )9#9 A#ducaci8n $sica
dibujo, manualidades art Adibujo, manualidades
msica 'usic Amsica
religi8n religion Areligi8n
deberes :omework Adeberes
ejercicios e1ercises Aejercicios
actividades Activities Aactividades
libro book Alibro
cuaderno (otebook Acuaderno
diccionario dictionary Adiccionario
bolgrafo )en Abolgrafo
l&piz pencil Al&piz
goma .ubber Agoma
regla ruler Aregla
calculadora alculator Acalculadora
pizarra blackboard Apizarra
ventana 3indow Aventana
silla chair Asilla
mesa 2able Amesa
suelo floor Asuelo
puerta /oor Apuerta
techo ceiling Atecho
reloj de pared lock Areloj de pared
-.A/# 0
5
COLEGIO HELIOS
ordenador computer
vdeo 4ideo
reproductor de / / player
reproductor de /4/ /4/ player
radio radio
escaleras ,tairs
pasillo corridor
despacho =ffice
director headmaster
entrenar 2rain
zona area
patio )layground
recreo break
uniforme Eniform
comedor canteen
biblioteca ?ibrary
#l patio tiene zonas diferentes
para jugar al ftbol y al
baloncesto9
2he playground has different
areas to play football and
basketball9
5A qu" hora empiezas el colegio6
#mpiezo el colegio a las F9
3hat time do you start school6 B
start school at F9GG
5A qu" hora terminas el colegio6
A2ermino el colegio a las cinco de
la tarde9
3hat time do you finish school6 A
B finish school at five o7clock in the
afternoon9
5;u" ropa llevas6 ?levo un polo
blanco, un jersey azul y una falda
roja, calcetines azules y zapatos
azules
3hat are you wearing6 A B7m
wearing a white polo shirt, a blue
sweater and a red skirt, blue
socks and blue shoes
5A qu" hora es el recreo6 A
#l recreo es de once a once y
media
3hat time is the break6
2he break is from eleven o7clock
to half past eleven
5u&l es tu asignatura favorita6 A
'i asignatura favorita es
'atem&ticas9
3hat7s your favourite subject6 A
'y favourite subject is 'aths <9
5/8nde est& el profesor6 #st& en
clase9
3here is the teacher6 A :e7s in
the classroom9
< 5;u" est& haciendo la
estudiante6 #st& estudiando
3hat is the student doing6 A
,he7s studying
-.A/# 0
6
COLEGIO HELIOS
VOCABULARY : HOME LIFE (I)
levantarse -et up
acostarse go to bed
por la maDana Bn the morning
a medioda in the afternoon
por la tarde Bn the evening
por la noche at night
ir al colegio go to school
baDarse *en la baDera+ have a bath
ducharse have a shower
lavarse have a wash
desayunar :ave breakfast
comer have lunch
cenar :ave dinner
leer el peri8dico read the newspaper
hacer los deberes /o my homework
hablar con mis padres 2alk with my parents
conectarse a Bnternet surf the web
Aunt ta
Brother hermano
ousin primo!a
$ather padre
'other madre
,ister hermana
Encle to
-randfather abuelo
-randmother abuela
-randdaughter nieta
-randson nieto
-.A/# 0
7
COLEGIO HELIOS
VOCABULARY : HOME LIFE (II)
5;u" desayunas6 AHo desayuno
zumo de naranja9
3hat do you have for breakfast6 AB
have orange juice for breakfast A
5A qu" hora te acuestas6 A'e
acuesto a las once9
< 3hat time do you go to bed6 A B go
to bed at eleven o7clock A
5u&ndo te duchas6 'e ducho todas
las maDanas9
< 3hen do you have a shower6 AB
have a shower every morning A
52ienes una mascota6 ,, tengo un
perro9
< :ave you got a pet6 AHes, B have a
dog <
A:&blame de tu perro A,u nombre es
2ony9 #s grande9 2iene el pelo largo y
las orejas largas9 ,us ojos son
marrones9 2iene IG aDos9
< 2ell me about your dog A :is name is
2ony9 :e7s big9 :e7s white9 :e7s got
long hair and long ears9 :is eyes are
brown9 :e7s IG years old9
< 5/8nde est& tu cocina6 #st& entre el
comedor y el cuarto de baDo9
< 3here7s your kitchen6 Bt7s between
the dining room and the bathroom
< 5;u" est& haciendo el hombre6
#st& preparando la cena
< 3hat is the man doing6 A :e7s
cooking the dinner9
5;u" haces cuando llegas a casa
despu"s del colegio6
3hat do you do when you get home
from school6
:ago los deberes9 ?uego juego9 B do my homework9 2hen B play
games9
-.A/# 0
8
COLEGIO HELIOS
VOCABULARY : WEATHER
old fro
ool fresco
$reezing mucho fro
:ot calor
3arm c&lido
loudy nublado
$rosty con hielo
,unny soleado
3indy ventoso
.aining lloviendo
,nowing nevando
$oggy hay niebla Bt@s foggy today J :oy hay niebla
,tormy hay tormenta Bt@s stormy todayJ :oy hay tormenta9
3hat@s the weather like today6 5;u" tiempo hace hoy6
Bt is sunny9 :ace sol
3hat was the weather like on
'onday6
5;u" tiempo hizo el lunes6
Bt was sunny9 :izo sol9
Bt@s quite cold9 :ace bastante fro9
Bt@s absolutely cold :ace muchsimo fro
Bt@s very cold9 :ace mucho fro9
today hoy
yesterday ayer
-.A/# 0
9
COLEGIO HELIOS
VOCABULARY : FREE TIME (I)
3hat are you doing6 5;u" est&s haciendo6
B am reading a magazine9 #stoy leyendo una revista9
:ow do you spend your free time6 58mo pasas tu tiempo libre6
B practise the guitar and listen to music9 )ractico guitarra y escucho msica9
/o you watch 24 in the evening6 (o, B
don@t9
54es la tele por la tarde6 (o9
3hat kind of music do you like6 AB like
pop music
5;u" tipo de msica te gusta6 'e
gusta la msica pop9
3hat kind of 24 programs do you like6
B like watching documentaries
5;u" tipo de programas de televisi8n
te gustan6 'e gusta ver
documentales
when cuando
before antes
after despu"s
what6 5qu"6
how6 5c8mo6
brush my teeth lavarse los dientes
buy an ice<cream comprar un helado
clean limpiar
omputer games juegos de ordenador
cook dinner cocinar la cena
cook the lunch cocinar la comida
dance bailar
do homework hacer los deberes
do karate hacer k&rate
do the shopping hacer la compra
do the washing<up fregar los platos
get dressed vestirse
-o cycling montar en bici
go for a picnic ir de picnic
go for a walk ir a pasear
go out salir
go shopping ir de compras
go skating ir a patinar
go swimming ir a nadar
go to bed ir a la cama
go to piano lessons ir a clase de piano
go to the beach ir a la playa
-.A/# 0
10
COLEGIO HELIOS
?isten to music escuchar msica
paint the walls pintar las paredes
play a game jugar a un juego
play cards jugar a las cartas
play chess jugar al ajedrez
play computer games jugar a juegos de ordenador
play football jugar al ftbol
play tennis jugar al tenis
play the piano tocar el piano
play with a friend jugar con un amigo!a
practise the guitar practicar la guitarra
.ead leer
read a magazine leer una revista
ride a bike montar en bici
.ide a horse montar a caballo
see my friends ver a mis amigos
,ing cantar
,port deporte
tidy his<her room ordenar mi cuarto
4ideo games videojuegos
visit my grandmother visitar a mi abuela
4isit my grandparents visitar a mis abuelos
wake up despertarse
wash up fregar
watch tv ver la tele
work trabajar
-.A/# 0
11
COLEGIO HELIOS
-.A/# 0
12
COLEGIO HELIOS
VOCABULARY : ORDINAL NUMBERS
1st First
2nd Second
3rd Third
4th Fourth
5th Fifth
6th Sixth
7th Seenth
!th Ei"hth
#th $inth
1%th Tenth
11th E&eenth
12th T'e&fth
13th Thirteenth
14th Fourteenth
15th Fifteenth
16th Sixteenth
17th Seenteenth
1!th Ei"hteenth
1#th $ineteenth
2%th T'entieth
21st T'ent(first
22nd T'ent(second
23rd T'ent(third
24th T'ent(fourth
25th T'ent(fifth
26th T'ent(sixth
27th T'ent(seenth
2!th T'ent(ei"hth
2#th T'ent(ninth
3%th Thirtieth
31st Thirt(first
-.A/# 0
13
COLEGIO HELIOS
VOCABULARY : PREPOSITIONS
)re*ositions of +oe+ent,
from desde
to a
up arriba
down abajo
along a lo largo
across a trav"s
)re*ositions of ti+e,
on on 'onday el lunes
in in the morning! afternoon! evening por la maDana 999
at at the weekend , at night el fin de semana, por la noche
)re*ositions of *&-ce,
near cerca
in front of delante de
behind detr&s
opposite enfrente
in en
under debajo
on sobre
between entre
ne1t to al lado de
on the left a la izquierda
on the right a la derecha
-.A/# 0
14
COLEGIO HELIOS
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
El presente continuo se forma de la siguiente manera:
Sujeto + Verbo TO BE + Gerundio de cualquier verbo
AFIRMATIVA INTERROGATIVA NEGATIVA
I am eating
You are eating
He is eating
She is eating
It is eating
We are eating
You are eating
They are eating
Am I eating?
Are you eating?
Is he eating?
Is she eating?
Is it eating?
Are we eating?
Are you eating?
Are they eating?
Im not eating
You arent eating
He isnt eating
She isnt eating
It isnt eating
We arent eating
You arent eating
They arent eating
El presente continuo epresa un hecho o una acci!n en curso" alguna
acci!n #ue se reali$a en el momento de ha%lar&
AH'(A E) EST'S *'*E)T'S:
I am wor+ing
She is wearing a hat
They are playing foot%all
Im not watching T,
Yo estoy tra%a-ando
Ella lle.a puesto un som%rero
Ellos estan -ugando al foot%all
)o estoy mirando la tele.ision
-.A/# 0
15
COLEGIO HELIOS
VERB "CAN" / VERBO "SABER/PODER
Affirmative
B can Ho s" ! Ho puedo
you can
he can
she can
it can
we can
you can
they can
(egative
B canKt 99999999999999L B cannot L Ho no s"! Ho no puedo
you canKt
he canKt
she canKt
it canKt
we canKt
you canKt
they canKt
Bnterrogative
can B6999999999999999L 5," yo6 ! 5)uedo yo6
can you6
can he6
can she6
can it6
can we6
can you6
can they6
-.A/# 0
16
COLEGIO HELIOS
PAST TENSE OF VERB TO BE
.FFI/0.TI1E
B was J yo era ! yo estaba ! yo estuve
you were
he was
she was
it was
we were
you were
they were
$EG.TI1E
B wasn@t J yo no era ! yo no estaba ! yo no estuve
you weren@t
he wasn@t
she wasn@t
it wasn@t
we weren@t
you weren@t
they weren@t
I$TE//OG.TI1E
was B 6 J 5era yo6 ! 5estaba yo6 ! 5estuve yo6
were you 6
was he 6
was she 6
was it 6
were we 6
were you 6
were they 6
-.A/# 0
17