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Percentages of homosexuals and bisexuals

in some major Western nations


By Graham Fitzpatrick (1
st
raft!

"he 1#$ %omosexuals and &esbians 'yth

There has never been questions attached to the national census surveys in Australia or
any other country to find out the percentage of the total population who are male
homosexuals, lesbians and bisexuals. As a result, for many decades now an amazing myth or
fallacy has been spread in the media in many countries claiming that about 10 of their
populations are practicing male homosexuals, lesbians and bisexuals.
This myth has been repeated so many times by the propagandists of the homosexual,
lesbian and paedophile lobbies and by their gullible parrots in numerous sections of the media
that millions of people now believe it. !ut this myth is li"e the myths spread by many
academics and scientists in the late 1#00$s and early 1%00$s that the genes of African &egroes
and Australian Aboriginals caused them to be born with less intelligence than 'uropeans and
the genes of women caused them to be unsuitable to be educated at universities and to
become lawyers and medical doctors. (t probably will not be long before some quac"s in the
scientific community will be supposedly )proving* that certain genes cause some humans to
rape and to desire to have sex with animals.

( frank admission by homosexual)lesbian propagandists

(n their boo" )After the !all+ ,ow America -ill .onquer its ,atred and /ear of
,omosexuals in the %0$s*, authors 0arshall 1ir" and ,unter 0adsen 23lume, &ew 4or",
1%%0, pages 155615#7 stated that the 10 homosexual and lesbian claim was a figure which
the homosexual and lesbian lobby propagandists have been continually pumping into
heterosexuals$ heads for many years. 1ir" and 0adsen wrote+ Based on their personal
experience, most straights probably would put the gay population at 1% or 2% of the
general population. Yetwhen straights are ased by pollsters for a formal estimate,
the figure played bac most often is the !1"% gay# statistic which our propagandists
ha$e been drilling into their heads for years.%

"he massi*e problem of biased sampling

The main problem with nearly every study done to try to estimate the percentage of
male homosexuals and lesbians in various countries is that these studies are small samples of
the total population and have inherent bias problems. Their bias problems relate to two main
facts+

a7 /irstly many traditional types of heterosexuals decline to participate in such surveys
and studies because they believe that sex is a private matter between them and their
spouses. (n this traditional heterosexual group, many would not even tell their close
friends or relatives about their sexual experiences, let alone strangers doing research
about which there is no absolute guarantee their identity and practices will not be made
public. 8imilarly, many traditional heterosexuals who are single do not li"e tal"ing about
personal sexual attitudes with strangers.
b7 8econdly, homosexuals, lesbians and bisexuals are "eener to participate in surveys
about sexual preferences than what many heterosexuals are. 9ne reason for this is
possibly because they believe that by participating in these studies, they can ensure that
the surveys will report a higher percentage of homosexuals, lesbians and bisexuals in the
total population than if they declined, and this reported higher percentage is crucial for
them to gain more political influence and the associated achieving of all their goals.
These goals include the granting of homosexual marriage licences, the right to adopt
children and further reductions in the age of consent for same6sex sexual practices.

(n the early 1%00$s, most homosexuals tried to hide their identity because of anti6
homosexual laws in -estern countries. !ut because the media, universities and public
education systems in -estern countries have been so blatantly pro6homosexual in the late
1%#0$s, 1%%0$s and present decade and so many political parties have been politically correct
pro6homosexual over the same period, it is a myth to say that a large percentage of male
homosexuals, lesbians and bisexuals would refuse to participate in surveys which they "now
will benefit their own groups$ long6term political and social agenda if, there is a higher
number of homosexuals and bisexuals who participate.
.ommenting on the above massive sampling bias problems for surveys about sexual
preferences, :r ;. <ordon 0uir, the medical researcher and medical physician wrote in his
article in the -all 8treet ;ournal dated 0arch =1, 1%%=+ &insey#s failings aside, sex
sur$eys should ne$er be considered as singularly definiti$e, because of the problem of
$olunteer bias' many people don#t want to discuss their most intimate sexual natures
with a clipboard(bearing stranger or an anonymous telephone inter$iewer. )he
refusal rate for sex sur$eys ranges widely, with some reporting re*ections of more
than +"%. ,lthough homosexuals contend that social stigma pre$ents them from full
representation in sur$eys, researchers ha$e found that the sexually uncon$entional
are more eager to discuss sex than people are generally.%

(nother cause of inflated homosexual and bisexual figures

&early all of the research surveys into the estimated percentages of homosexuals,
lesbians and bisexuals in various nations have another inherent wea"ness. This is the fact that
a high proportion of those respondents who say they have had one or a few homosexual
encounters in the past but are not now practicing homosexuals will be+

a7 those who were sexually abused or sexually assaulted as children or teenagers by
homosexuals.
b7 those who when drun" or )high* on illegal drugs participated in homosexual sexual
acts which later when they were bac" to normal, deeply regretted.
c7 Those, who as little children, in acts of exhibitionism showed their genitals to
groups of boys or groups of boys and girls and>or allowed the other little girls and boys
to experiment by touching their genitals.

?nless a survey specifically defines homosexual activities as masturbation or anal or
oral intercourse, the respondents may say they have had one or a few homosexual experiences
in the past when actually what they mean is showing their genitals to other children of their
same sex. 0any little children have shown their genitals to each other but are not homosexual
and did not have oral or anal sex or @oint masturbation with other children of the same sex.

+ournalists acting like gullible trained parrots of pro)homosexual propagandists

/or many decades up until now, many @ournalists in newspapers, magazines, the
television and radio in Australia and other -estern countries have been telling the general
public that homosexuals, lesbians and bisexuals comprise a very large minority group in
Australia or these other countries. !ut li"e most myths and propaganda, such claims are often
passed on from person to person without anyone bothering to chec" how accurate such claims
are.
(n Australia , numerous @ournalists have attempted to convince the massive
heterosexual ma@ority that male homosexuals and lesbians comprise about 10 of the total
population. /or example, in the ;uly A%, 1%%B of )The Australian* national newspaper, the
female @ournalist quoted without question the claim of the pro6homosexual mar"eting
propagandists called 8ignificant 9thers 0ar"eting .onsultants who said there were more
than 1 million gays and lesbians in ,ustralia% in 1%%B.
9nly one month later, another @ournalist from )The Australian* and obviously with
the editor$s approval, quoted again from the 8ignificant 9thers 0ar"eting .onsultants, stating
there were 1.- million gay and lesbian adults in ,ustralia %.
(f we add to this above speculated 1.B million homosexual and lesbian adults, and
equivalent proportional estimated figure for children 15 years and younger who are supposed
to be homosexual and lesbian, we obtain the following figures+

a7 9n ;une =0, 1%%B, there were 1=,ABA,5=1 adults aged 1# years and above in
Australia .C1D (f we divide this figure into the speculated 1.B million practicing
homosexual and lesbian adults who were supposed to be in Australia at that time, you
obtain a figure of 10.E5.
b7 Then if you add bisexuals to the above figure, you end up with the ridiculous figure
of of the Australian adult population supposedly being homosexuals, lesbians or
bisexuals in 1%%B.
(n the Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships reported in A00=, Anthony 0. A.
8mith, .hris '. Fissel, ;uliet Fichters, Andrew '.<rulich and Fichard 9. :e Gisser
stated that out of %5A% Australian males aged 1H6E% years, only 1.E# or 1EB self6
identified as homosexuals and only 0.%1 self6identified as bisexuals. CAD This means
only A.B% of these Australian males self6identified as homosexuals or bisexuals. 8mith
et al stated that out of the %E5# Australian women aged 1H6E% years they surveyed, 0.#
or 55 self6identified as lesbians and 1.BB or 1=# self identified as bisexuals. C=D This
means A.AB in total self identified as lesbians and female bisexuals. (f we average the
male and female homosexual and bisexual percentages, we end up with only A.B%IA.AB J
B.5= divided by AJ A.=HE. This is massively less than the wildly exaggerated
fantasized figure stated !y the KAustralianK @ournalist.

+ournalists and their editors are acting like cigarette companies

The continual unchallenged quoting by many @ournalists in newspapers, magazines
and current affairs programmes of a supposed approximately 10 homosexual and lesbian
figure out of the total population of Australia and the fact that the @ournalists and>or editors of
these media outlets refuse to inform the public of the academic research which shows this
10 is a myth and of the fact that there is no solid academic research to support the 10
figure proves that most @ournalists in Australia and other -estern countries are deliberately
trying to brainwash the heterosexual public with the politically correct lying propaganda of
homosexual, lesbian and paedophile lobbies.
These @ournalists are similar to the executives of American cigarette companies who
for decades provided lying figures to the general public to supposedly prove that cigarettes
were not addictive and did not cause cancer. The cigarette companies had their own
mar"eters, propagandists and pawns in the media deceiving hundreds of millions of people in
most nations on 'arth and resulted in the unnecessary deaths of millions of people through
cigarette6caused cancer, stro"es and heart disease.
The cigarette companies were so successful in pushing their propaganda through
advertising and the media that the many solid pieces of academic research which proved
cigarettes were addictive and deadly were ignored by millions of people. These cigarette
companies too" many opponents to court to try to silence the research which showed how
addictive and dangerous cigarettes were.

"he thought police of the state go*ernments of ,e- .outh Wales

This is similar to how in the state of &ew 8outh -ales , the homosexual6lesbian6
paedophile lobby convinced the state government to pass a law which banned people from
strongly criticising the practices of homosexuals and lesbians. The &.8.-. 8tate <overnment
has inflicted its thought police% on the citizens of &ew 8outh -ales for many years now.

"he 1///)0##1 (ustralian ,ational 1ni*ersity study

(n their )8exual orientation and mental health+ results from a community survey of
young and middle6aged adults* in the !ritish ;ournal of 3sychiatry in A00A, researchers :r
Anthony ;orm, Ailsa 1orten, :r !ryan Fodgers, 3atricia ;acomb and :r ,elen .hristensen L
all from the .entre for 0ental ,ealth Fesearch at the Australian &ational ?niversity in
.anberra provided details of their research into A,==1 adults aged A06AB and A,B%= adults aged
B06BB years in Australia. CBD ,ere are some of their results+

a7 /or males aged A06AB years, 1 stated they were homosexual and 1.# said they
were bisexual. CED This was 2..% in total for male homosexuals and male bisexuals in
this age group.
b7 /or males aged B06BB years, 1.H said they were homosexual and 0.# stated they
were bisexual. CHD This was 2.-% in total for male homosexuals and male bisexuals in
this age range.
c7 /or females aged A06AB years, 1.# said they were homosexual and A.5 stated
they were bisexual. C5D This was -.+% in total for female homosexuals and female
bisexuals in this age range.
d7 /or females aged B06BB years, A.0 said they were homosexual and 0.# were
bisexual. C#D (n total, this was 2..% for female homosexuals and female bisexuals in this
age range.

The fact that the female bisexual figure had grown greatly from 0.# in the B06BB
year age group in Australia to A.5 in the A06AB age group suggests that because of various
reasons, Australian younger females are far more li"ely to experiment with bisexuality than
older Australian women are.

"he (ustralian .tudy of %ealth and 2elationships on increasing
female bisexuality

Another piece of research which confirms that increasing percentages of younger
Australian women are turning to bisexuality is the Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and
Felationships which surveyed 1%,=05 Australians aged 1H6E% years. (n their Table B )8ocio6
demographic correlates of current sexual identity among women* in their chapter called
)8exual identity, sexual attraction and sexual experience among a representative sample of
adults*, this study recorded that of bisexual femalesC%D+

a7 only 1=.# of them were aged B06B% years and @ust #.= of them were aged E06E%
years
b7 but a massive BA.% were aged A06A% years.

The fact that only 1A of female bisexuals were in the 1H61% years age brac"et, suggests that
when Australian females achieve greater independence in their A0$s, higher percentages are
experimenting with the social trend of bisexuality.

( sur*ey of same)sex sexual attraction among 3345 (ustralian
go*ernment schools students

(n their )8ame68ex attraction, drug in@ection and binge drin"ing among Australian
adolescentsK, Anthony 0.A. 8mith, ;o Mindsay and :oreen A. Fosenthal reported on their
cross6section survey by an anonymous self6administered questionnaire of ==#5 students in
years 10 and 1A of the government school system in Australia.C10D ,ere are the results of the
studyC11D+
2a7 =.= of 5H= year 10 males and A.% of year 1A males said that at present they
were sexually attracted solely to other males.
2b7 A.E of %A1 year 10 females and =.# of year 1A females said that at present
they were solely sexually attracted to other females.
2c7 A of 5=5 year 10 males and A.E of year 1A males reported that at present they
were sexually attracted to both males and females.
2d7 A.% of %HH year 10 females and B.H of year 1A females reported that at present
they were sexually attracted to both males and females.
This means that E.= of %A1 year 10 girls and #.B of %HH year 1A girls said they were
sexually attracted to other females.

"he first large)scale (ustralian sur*ey of homosexuals6 lesbians and
bisexuals

)The Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships* is Australia $s first large6scale
survey of sexual behaviour and attitudes in Australia . (t was done by Anthony 0.A. 8mith
and Fichard 9. de Gisser 2both from the Australian Fesearch .entre in 8ex, ,ealth and
8ociety at Ma Trobe ?niversity of Gictoria7, .hris '. Fissel 2of the ,ealth 3romotion ?nit,
.entral 8ydney Area ,ealth 8ervice and Australian .entre for ,ealth 3romotion, ?niversity
of 8ydney, &ew 8outh -ales7, ;uliet Fichters 2of the &ational .entre in ,(G 8ocial Fesearch,
?niversity of &ew 8outh -ales7 and Andrew '. <rulich 2of the &ational .entre in ,(G
'pidemiology and .linic Fesearch, ?niversity of &ew 8outh -ales7. The results were
published in the Australian and &ew Nealand ;ournal of 3ublic ,ealth 2 April %, A00= ,
Golume A5, &o A, pages 1016AEH7C1AD. The following sections record the results of this
national survey. &ote that the authors of this research ma"e numerous personal comments
throughout their various chapters which show they are pro6homosexual and pro6lesbian.
(n its section )8exual identity, sexual attraction and sexual experience among a
representative sample of adults*, )The Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships* stated+
a7 The research survey involved computer6assisted telephone interviews of )a
representative sample of 10,15= men and %,1=B women aged 1H6E% years from all 8tates and
Territories of Australia. The overall response rated was 5=.1 2men H%.BO women 55.H7.
C1=D
b7 the results of the research survey were as follows+ ,mong men, /0.-% identified
as heterosexual, 1.6% as gay or homosexual and 0.9% as bisexual. ,mong women, /0.0%
identified as heterosexual, 0.8% as lesbian or homosexual and 1.4% as bisexual.%[14]
(n its section )8exual identity, sexual attraction and sexual experience among a
representative sample of adults*, )The Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships* said the
following about surveys in other developed countries+ 1ata from sur$eys of representati$e
samples in other de$eloped countries suggest that approximately /.% of men and women
describe their sexual identity as !heterosexual#, with the remaining 2% split between
!bisexual#, !homosexual# and !other2undecided# categories. 3owe$er, such sur$eys re$eal that
substantially more that 2% of people report non(heterosexual attraction or experience 4n
some countries men are more liely than women to report same(sex experience of attraction
5e.g. the 6etherlands7, whereas in other countries women are more liely than men to report
same(sex experience of attraction 5e.g. 8rance7. ,ustralia appears the follow the latter, less
common, pattern, with women being more liely than men to report same(sex experience or
attraction%[1]
c7 Table 1 )3revalence of different forms of sexual identity, sexual attraction and
sexual experience among men and women*

7189, reveals+
2i7 B.E of the total of %5A# male sub@ects were sexually attracted )predominantly to
opposite sex*
2ii7 0.H of the total male sub@ects were sexually attracted )equally often to both
sexes*.
2iii7 1.1 were sexually attracted )predominantly to same sex*.
2iv7 0.H were sexually attracted )exclusively to same sex.*
Table 1 also states+
2i7 11 of the total of %,E5# female sub@ects were sexually attracted )predominantly to
opposite sex.*
2ii7 1.0 were sexually attracted )equally often to both sexes*.
2iii7 0.H were sexually attracted )predominantly to same sex*.
2iv7 0.A were sexually attracted )exclusively to same sex.*

"he results of studies o*erseas

(n its section ),omosexual experience and recent homosexual encounters*, )The
Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships* recording results of studies overseas+ )he
proportion of men who reported homosexual acti$ity in the past year ranged from 1.1% in
8rance and Britain to 9.:% in the 6etherlands, while for women this $aried from ".:% in
8rance to 1.:% in the ;nited <tates 5;<7.%[1!]

iscussion
&ote the much higher figure of H.= of male homosexual activity in the &etherlands
in the past years is a result of many factors, one of which is the fact that paedophilia is
legalised in the &etherlands with the age of consent for homosexual acts with boys being only
1A years.

"he sur*ey used a *ery broad definition of :sexual experience;

(n its section ),omosexual experience and recent homosexual encounters*, )The
Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships* recorded7149+ =$erall, ..9% of women and
+./% of men reported some homosexual sexual experience in their li$es 5>?".""17' these
figures fell to +.0% and +."% respecti$ely 5p@".1"97 when non(genital sexual experience was
excluded. 1./% of men and 1.+% of women reported homosexual experience in the past
year.%
&ote that the survey$s questions on sexual experience defined the phrase )sexual
experience* as )any "ind of contact with another person that you felt was sexual. (t could be
"issing or touching, or intercourse or any other form of sex.*71/9 This means that any person
who had an adult of the same sex "iss and>or touch him>her previously as a child or teenager
in a way that the person interpreted as having sexual intentions, would answer this question
by saying he>she had a homosexual experience. This would cause the resulting statistics to
wrongly imply that all males and females who previously had a homosexual sexual
experience consented to this.

3<=3$ of homosexuals had 1#)>/ sex partners and 34=0$ had o*er <#

(n Table 1 )&umber of same6sex partners for three time periods reported by men with
respect to their sexual identity*70#9, the authors of the survey stated that of men identifying
themselves as exclusively homosexual+
2i7 =E.= of them had 10 to B% homosexual sex partners over their lifetime.
2ii7 =#.A of them had E0 or more homosexual sex partners over their lifetime.
2iii7 only =.5 of them had 1 sex partner over their lifetime.
2iv7 only 1.= of them had A sex partners over their lifetimes.

This means only E homosexuals had only 1 to A homosexual sex partners and 5=.E
had 10 to B% or E0 plus homosexual sex partners.

"he numbers of sex partners of bisexuals

The authors of the survey said that of men identifying themselves as bisexual7019+
2i7 B0.5 had 10 to B% homosexual sex partners over their lifetime.
2ii7 %.H had E0 or more homosexual sex partners over their lifetime.
2iii7 only 10.% had only 1 homosexual sexual partner over their lifetime.
2iv7 only =.5 had only A homosexual sex partners over their lifetime.

This means that only 1B.H of male bisexuals had only 16A homosexual sex partners
over their lifetime and E0.= had 106B% or E0 plus homosexual sex partners during their
lifetime.

( comparison -ith male and female heterosexuals

The authors of the survey state that of men identifying themselves as solely
heterosexual7009+
2i7 =#.= had 10 to B% female sex partners over their lives.
2ii7 H.H had E0 or more female sex partners over their lives.
2iii7 1H.B had 1 to A female sex partners over their lifetime.

This means BB.% of heterosexual males had 10 to B% or E0 plus female sex partners.
This means A#.H more male homosexuals had 10 to B% or E0 plus sexual partners than male
heterosexuals had in the same ranges of sex partners.
The authors of the survey stated that of women identifying themselves as solely
heterosexualCA=D+
2i7 A=.B had only 1 male sex partner over their lives.
2ii7 11.B had only A male sex partners over their lives.
2iii7 only 15.B had 106B% and 0.% had E0 plus sexual partners over their lifetimes.

.ur*eys reporting many homosexual men ha*ing more that 1# sex partners

(n their section ),omosexual experience and recent homosexual encounters*, the
authors of )The Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships* statedCABD+ ,mong
representati$e sur$eys, most but not all sur$eys ha$e reported that men who reported
homosexual experience had a greater number of sexual partners than those who reported
only heterosexual experience. )he figures are not so clear(cut in women, and some sur$eys
ha$e reported lower numbers of sexual partners in women who report homosexual experience
than in those who report only heterosexual experience 4n ,ustralian non(random sur$eys,
homosexually identified men ha$e generally reported a high number of sexual partners. 8or
example, 2"(2+% of men in the Aelbourne periodic sur$eys reported more than 1" partners
in the past six months. 4n a national con$enience sur$ey of men with homosexual experience,
Ban de Ben et al. found that 2:.:% of men reported more than 1" partners in the past six
months.%

?omparison of rates of *isiting @nternet sex sites and -atching A)rated *ideos

(n their section )Autoerotic, esoteric and other sexual practices engaged in by
representative sample of adults*, )The Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships*
recorded+
a7 in Table B ).orrelates of intentionally visiting (nternet sex sites in the past year*
CAED
2i7 =#.# of homosexual males and =5.B of male bisexuals had visited (nternet sex
sites.
2ii7 but only 1H of heterosexual males had visited these sex sites.
2iii7 # of lesbians and 1#.% of bisexual females had visited these sex sites.
2iv7 but only A.1 of heterosexual females had visited these sites.

b7 in Table E ).orrelates of watching P6rated videos in the past year*CAHD
2i7 H=.1 of homosexual males and H%.H of male bisexuals had watched P6rated
videos in the past year.
2ii7 but a much lesser figure of =5 of heterosexual males had viewed them in the
same period.
2iii7 B0.A of bisexual women and 15.B of lesbians had viewed P6rated videos in
the past year.
2iv7 but only 1E.5 of heterosexual females had viewed them in the same period.

%omosexual and lesbians proportionally occupy more po-erful positions than
heterosexuals

Another finding of )The Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships* was that male
homosexuals and even more so lesbians have a higher rate of having managerial or
professional @obs than male or female heterosexuals+
2i7 0ale heterosexuals had a correlate of =E.A with the manager>professional
occupational category while male homosexuals had a higher correlate of =%.#.CA5D
2ii7 /emales heterosexual had a correlate of =0.1 with the manager>professional
occupational category, while lesbians had a massively higher correlate of EH.A L almost
double the female heterosexual correlation figureCA#D. 3rofessional @obs include teachers,
university lecturers, lawyers, @udges, radio, newspaper and TG @ournalists, and medical
doctors.
This means that male homosexuals and lesbians have more power, authority and
influence in Australian society than would an equal sized group of male and female
heterosexuals.

&arge increases in lesbian sexual experience rates in the 1=.=

The authors of )The Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships* also statedCA%D+ ,
re$iew of ,merican sur$eys found that there was no trend in reported homosexual experience
in ,merican men born in cohorts before 1/:" to the 1/9"s, but that the reported pre$alence
of female homosexual experience increased from 1.+% in those born before 1/:" to 0.1% in
those born after 1/9".%
They are referring her to the article )8exual behaviour in the ?nited 8tates 1%=061%%0+
trends and methodological problems* in )8ex Transmission :iseases* in 1%%E 2volume AA,
pages 15=61%07. This is a very significant finding because+
a7 large numbers of the American females born before the 1%=0$s would not have had
the opportunity to marry. This is because of the =00,000 young American males "illed in
-orld -ar Two. The ?nited 8tates was not invaded and therefore did not experience many
deaths of female civilians. Also during -orld -ar Two, American females did not fight as
soldiers, pilots or sailors. American girls born in the 1%A0$s would have been ready to marry
in the war years of 1%=%61%BE and after the war.
b7 in the 1%H0$s to the 1%%0$s, there was not the same problem of a lac" of young
marriageable males in the ?.8. The Gietnam -ar occurred in the 1%H0$s, but the war dead was
a small percentage compared with -orld -ar Two. (n the 1%50$s to 1%%0$s, the ?nited 8tates
suffered minimal deaths in wars compared to what is suffered in -orld -ar Two. 8o from the
1%H0$s to the 1%%0$s, there was no lac" of marriageable young males in the ?.8. Therefore,
despite the lac" of available marriageable males in the ?.8. in the 1%B0$s, only 1.E of
American women who were born before the 1%=0$s had any homosexual experiences L
consensual or otherwise. !ut of American women born after 1%H0, 5.1 have had a
homosexual experience L consensual or otherwise.

"he influence of present day uni*ersities in brain-ashing students

The authors of the survey also stated+ )here is some e$idence that young men and
women are more liely than older men and women to report some same(sex attraction or
experience. Chile this may be associated with greater honesty in reports of such contact, it is
also possible that the incidence of both same(sex attraction and same(sex experience is
increasing.% ["0]
The above comments are very relevant to the fact that the authors of the survey also
found that almost half ) >5=8$7319 of current practicing male homosexuals and a massi*e
84$7309 of current practicing lesbians are uni*ersity educated= This helps to explain part of
the increase in the number of practicing male homosexuals and lesbians in recent decades.
8tudents who go to universities are continually brainwashed with pro6homosexual and
pro6lesbian propaganda from the time they enter till the time they leave university. (n their
classes, many lecturers and tutors constantly attac" and label as right wing extremists those
people who oppose the practices of homosexuality and lesbianism. 0any lecturers and tutors
also teach that homosexuality and lesbianism are genetically caused and insist that
homosexuals and lesbians should be permitted to marry and have children through (.G./ or
adoption.
At universities there are lecturers and tutors who teach a good balanced form of
feminism. They point out the wrong practices of previous generations, for example+
a7 the double standard of Gictorian morality in which females were expected to disli"e
sex and never had sex outside of marriage, but it was 91 for their husbands to have sex
outside of marriage.
b7 the fact that women were not permitted to vote in political elections throughout
history nor go to universities nor become medical doctors or lawyers in the 0iddle Ages until
the late 1#00$s.
c7 un@ust divorce laws in !ritain in the 1500$s and 1#00$s which made it much easier
for men than women to obtain divorces.
!ut there are also many radical extremist types of feminists who preach a Qhate6men
and love only women$ attitude. These lecturers lay the foundations of lesbianism in the minds
of many students. 0any of these radical extremists are lesbians or bisexuals who are hunting
for young girls as sex partners.
/ollowing is a brief outline of changes which occurred in universities in the ?.8. ,
Australia and many other countries from the 1%H0$s onwards+
a7 /rom the 1%H0$s onwards, the hippy movement which was especially popular in
universities in the ?nited 8tates , Australia and many other nations promoted illicit drug6
ta"ing, orgies, homosexuality and lesbianism. 0any young male and female university
students in the ?.8. were carried away by the popular hippy movement and abandoned their
previous ethical standards. -hile high on drugs, they participated with orgies with groups of
males and females. At these parties, many drugged students experimented with homosexual,
lesbian and bisexual sexual experiences.
b7 After completing their !achelor degrees, many drug6ta"ing lesbian, bisexual and
male homosexual hippies did 0asters degrees and :octorates and became university lecturers
and tutors. /rom here, they have promoted their lesbian, bisexual and homosexual social
agenda.
c7 The hippy generation lesbians, bisexuals and homosexuals were also @oined by
more traditional homosexual university lecturers who were a product of wealthy exclusive
same6sex boarding schools and the rule before the 1#00$s which stated university lecturers
could only be unmarried males. 8ome of these unmarried males idolized the ancient <ree"s
and Fomans and their paedophile practices and practiced their homosexuality and paedophilia
in secret up until the 1%H0$s when attitudes to homosexuality began to change.
d7 These lesbian, bisexual and male homosexual university lecturers have very
cleverly lin"ed their social agenda to the worthwhile social movements which aim to remove
in@ustices against blac"s, racial minorities, women and the poor.

"he (ustralian .tudy of %ealth and 2elationships research into child sexual assaults

(n their section )'xperiences of sexual coercion among a representative sample of
adults*, the authors of )The Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships* statedC==D+
=$erall, -..% of men and 21.1% of women had experienced sexual coercion, i.e. being
forced or frightened into unwanted sexual acti$ity, and 2..% of men and 1".:% of women had
been coerced when aged 19 or younger.%
2&ote this confirms the fact that over A0 of sexual assaults against children in
Australia are committed by male homosexuals and male bisexuals against boys. This is
especially since about %# of all sexual crimes are committed by males.7
a7 (n Table 1 )'xperiences of being forced or frightened into doing something
sexually*C=BD, the results were+
2i7 =A of those men who had been forced or frightened into doing something
sexually were 1A years or younger when these events occurred.
2ii7 AE.= of the men who had been forced or frightened into doing something
sexually were from 1= to 1H years of age.
2iii7 The above two results added together means almost <5=3$ of men who were
forced or frightened into doing something sexually -ere sexually assaulted as children by
male homosexuals or male bisexuals 2&ote about %# of criminal sexual offenders are
male7.
2iv7 AH.B of the men who were forced or frightened into doing something sexually
were aged 15 to A0 years.
2v7 9nly 1H.= of the men who were forced or frightened into doing something
sexually were A1 years and older.
2vi7 <#=/$ of the men who were forced or frightened by another person into doing
something sexually, experienced this only once and 3/=0$ experienced this 0 to < times=

b7 (n Table A ):emographic correlates of being forced or frightened into doing
something sexually*C=ED, the results were+
2i7 of those men who had been previously forced or frightened into doing something
sexually, there were much higher correlates for those who presently identified as male
homosexuals or bisexuals than those who identified as heterosexuals. The figures were+
,eterosexual L B.E
,omosexual L 1#.#
!isexual L AA.5
This means that there is a very strong relationship between many men being practicing
homosexuals and bisexuals now and then previously being sexually abused. An example of
such tragic unfortunate individuals is the present leader of the <reens political party in
Australia . According to The 8ydney 0orning ,erald dated /riday 1 9ctober, A00B 2 8ydney ,
page 1#7, the present <reens leader moved )to Armidale when he was eight. !ut life there
shuddered to a halt after authorities discovered a teacher had been fondling a number of
younger pupils, includingR 2the present <reens leader7.* ( feel almost li"e weeping when (
thin" of what this paedophile teacher did to the present <reens leader and the other boys. This
paedophile scarred them for life.
This author of the report statedC=HD+ Dxperience of sexual coercion was significantly
more common among men who identified as gay or bisexual than among men who identified
as heterosexual 5p,".""17.%
2ii7 9f those women who had been previously forced or frightened into doing
something sexually, there were much higher correlates for those who presently identified as
lesbians or bisexuals than those who identified as heterosexuals. The figures wereC=5D+
,eterosexuals L A0.%
Mesbian L =E.=
!isexual L B%.=
,ere again we see there is a very strong relationship between many women being
practicing lesbians and bisexuals and them being previously sexually abused.
The authors of the report said+ Dxperience of sexual coercion was
significantly more liely among women who identified as lesbian or bisexual rather than
heterosexual 5p?".""17.% C=#D
Therefore, the ma@ority of lesbians and female bisexuals were previously sexually
abused by other lesbians, female bisexuals or men. 0any of those lesbians who were sexually
abused by men probably became lesbians because they developed a hatred of men due to the
wic"ed men who sexually abused them.

'ost sexual coercion occurs before 14 years of age

The authors of )The Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships* recorded the
following results of the /rench A.8/ studyC=%D+ Eonsistent with the 8rench ,E<8 study,
most sexual coercion occurred at or before 1. years of age.%

.exual abuse encourages children to later take illicit drugs

(n Table = )!ehavioural correlates of being forced or frightened into doing something
sexually L men*CB0D, we see that the correlation 21A.B7 between being previously sexually
abused and having ever in@ected illicit drugs is much stronger than the correlation 2=.E7
between not being previously sexually abused and having ever in@ected illicit drugs.
(n Table B )!ehavioural correlates of being forced or frightened into doing something
sexually L women*CB1D, the correlation 2B.E7 between being previously sexually abused and
having ever in@ected illicit drugs is much stronger that the correlation 21.17 between not being
previously sexually abused and having ever in@ected illicit drugs.
( deeper analysis of the results of the sur*ey

(n all the surveys from Australia, !ritain, 'urope and the ?nited 8tates which study
the percentages of males and females who have had homosexual partners over the last 1, A or
E years and those males and females who identify now as homosexuals or bisexuals, we
always find these figures are dramatically less than these who say that they have had some
type of homosexual experience throughout their entire lives. The reasons for this are+
a7 many of the latter group may have exposed their genitals as a child or teenager to a
small or large group of a mixture of the opposite and same sexes and>or permitted touching of
their genitals by a member of the same sex during such encounters. !ut after these single or a
few encounters, the participants never ever regarded themselves or lived as homosexuals,
lesbians or bisexuals.
b7 many who report homosexual experiences throughout their lifetimes did this only
once or twice at drun"en or heavy drug6induced orgies. !ut after this, they never practiced
homosexuality, lesbianism or bisexuality.
c7 many who went to gaol, were forced or tempted into participating in homosexual or
lesbian acts with fellow prisoners. The rates of homosexual and lesbian practice in prisons are
extremely high. (n A00A, there were A,1HH,AH0 persons in /ederal or state gaols in the ?nited
8tates .CBAD This was about of the total American population. !ecause a ma@ority of these
have probably participated in homosexual acts, this greatly increases the percentage of
Americans who state they have had a homosexual experience throughout their whole lives.
!ut after leaving prison, many of these people abandon homosexuality and lesbianism. The
same applies to Australia except that Australia has a much smaller percentage of its
population in gaols. There were only A=,EEE prisoners in Australian gaols as at ;une =0,
A00= .CB=D
d7 many males who record that have had a homosexual experience throughout their
lives had been raped or sexually seduced as children by homosexual or bisexual men. !ut
many of these sexually assaulted boys re@ect homosexuality as a lifestyle throughout the rest
of their lives.

"he Bears 1# and 10 (ustralian go*ernment schools sur*ey in 1//5

(n their article )8ame6sex attraction, drug in@ection and binge drin"ing among
Australian adolescents*CBBD in the )Australian and &ew Nealand ;ournal of 3ublic ,ealth* in
1%%%, Anthony 0.A. 8mith, ;o Mindsay and :oreen A. Fosenthal recorded the results of their
cross6section survey through an anonymous, self6administered questionnaire of =,=#5 students
in 4ears 10 and 1A from 11# government schools across Australia in 1%%5. ,ere are details
and results of this survey and some comments by the pro6homosexual and pro6lesbian authors
of this survey+
a7 The authors stated+ >re$ious studies employing non(random samples of high
schools ha$e suggested that about 1"% of ,ustralian adolescents between 1- and 1. years
are either attracted to their own sex or unsure of their sexual attraction. )he first of these
studies examined the pre$alence of same(sex attraction among 992 students in years 1" and
11 at four co(educational secondary schools in Aelbourne in 1//- and 1//+. D$idence was
found of lower self(esteem among same(sex attracted young men compared to their opposite
sex attracted peers, and higher le$els of drug use among same(sex attracted young women
when compared to their opposite(sex attracted peers.%
b7 9f the total sample of =,=#5 years 10 and 1A high school boys and girls, 8=3$
indicated that they were attracted to the same sex. This included those who were attracted to
both the opposite and same sexes.
c7 9f the 5H= 4ear 10 boys, <=3$ said they were attracted to the same sex and of the
5=5 year 1A boys, the figure was <=>$. These figures included those attracted to both sexes.
d7 9f the %A1 year 10 females, <=3$ stated they were attracted to the same sex and of
the %HH year 1A females, the figure was 4=>$. These figures included those attracted to both
males and females.
e7 9f the students in this survey, those who stated they were attracted to members of
the same sex had a much higher rate of in@ecting illegal drugs than those students who were
only attracted to the opposite sex. The figures were+

0ales attracted to
same sex
0ales attracted to
the opposite sex
/emales attracted
to same sex
/emales attracted
to the opposite sex
:rug in@ection
sometime
throughout life
5.# A.0 B.H 1.E
:rug in@ection
during last year

=.%


1.0

=.0

0.%

f7 The authors of the report stated+ Ce ha$e suggested that the higher le$els of binge
drining and in*ecting drug use among same(sex attracted young people may be related to the
lac of safety that they experience.%
!ut such comments as these are foolish because many other groups have experienced
harassment, violence and persecution in government schools but have not had a higher rate of
drug abuse than other more favoured groups. 'xamples are ;ewish children in the early
1%00$s, (talian and <ree" children in the 1%E0$s and practicing .hristian children in recent
decades.
A more li"ely explanation is that some of the environmental and personality
characteristics which lead young people to turn to illegal drugs are the same as those which
lead them to try homosexuality or bisexuality.
g7 The non6response rate to the survey was =A. There were A1= students 2H7 who
refused to participate in the survey. Also there were many others who failed to return their
consent forms or were absent on the day of the survey. .ommenting on this, the authors of the
survey stated+ )he second issue relates to the non(response rate of :2%. 4t is nown that
indi$iduals who participate in sex(related research are more sexually acti$e and hold more
liberal attitudes than those who do not participate. )he explicit refusal rate in this study was
only 9%, with the remainder of the non(response being related to either failure to return the
consent form or through being absent on the day of sur$ey administration.%[4]
The fact that those students who are more sexually active and more liberal in their
attitudes to sex generally tend to be much "eener to participate in sex surveys than students
with more traditional attitudes to sex, homosexuality and lesbianism, most li"ely has inflated
the results of this survey related to the estimates of the percentages of Australian students with
same6sex attraction.

iscussion
The authors of this survey state that they found out the rates of sexual attraction by the
following method+ <exual attraction was assessed through asing, Chich of these
statements best describes your sexual feelings at the momentF% with the response categories
beingG 4 am attracted only to people of my own sex' 4 am attracted only to people of the
opposite sex' 4 am attracted to people of both sexes' 6ot sure. 8or the purposes of analysis,
participants who reported being attracted to their own sex or both sexes were coded as being
same(sex attracted and those who were solely attracted to the opposite sex were coded as
opposite(sex attracted.%[46]
!ut note that this is a poor method of gauging homosexual and lesbian sexual
attraction. This is because some young people can be attracted to the physical beauty and>or
other non6sexual characteristics of someone of their same sex without this being sexual
attraction. This is another reason why this survey probably provides inflated results of the
percentages of same6sex sexual attraction among years 10 and 1A government high school
students in Australia .
Also note that even if a young person experiences sexual attraction to a member of the
same sex once or a few times, this does not mean the person is a homosexual or lesbian.
'very human has thoughts and feelings enter their minds at different times in their lives but
later re@ect these as inappropriate.
(t is highly li"ely that a very small percentage of the surveyed students will later
decide to be practicing homosexuals and lesbians. !ut most who stated here that they were
attracted to members of the same sex will be practicing heterosexuals in future.

(n increase of (ustralian females experimenting -ith lesbian sex

(n their Table = )8ocio6demographic correlates of homosexual experience* in their
chapter ),omosexual experience and recent homosexual encounters* in the )Australian 8tudy
of ,ealth and Felationships* in A00=, researchers <rulich, de Gisser, 8mith, Fissel and
Fichters$ record that out of a large sample of %,E5H Australian females, the following age
groups had experimented with lesbian sex+ CB5D

Age 3ercentages of females who have experimented with lesbian sex

1H61% 10.A
A06A% 11.%
=06=% %.H
B06B% 5.E
E06E% =.#

?omments

The above is evidence that younger Australian females are experimenting with
lesbian sex in greater numbers than before. An increase from =.# in E06E% year olds to
10.A of 1H61% year olds and 11.% of A06A% year olds is a massive @ump.
This is further proof that lesbianism is a choice and is not caused by genes. <enetic factors
would not increase the percentage of females experimenting with lesbianism from =.# to
11.% in only =0 years.

"his present studyCs percentages on homosexuals and bisexuals is not understated
(n Table 1 of its .hapter )Attitudes towards sex in a representative sample of adults*,
the Australian 8tudy of ,ealth and Felationships recorded that in Australia in A00=, only
A1.B of men and AE.1 of women agreed that )sex between two adult women is always
wrong* and only =H.% of men and AH.H of women that )sex between two adult men is
always wrong*.
Therefore, considering only a small minority of Australian adults believed that
homosexuality and lesbianism is always wrong, it is ridiculous to suggest that many
homosexuals, lesbians and bisexuals would reveal in confidential surveys that they practice
these sexual choices.

"he third ,ational %ealth and ,utrition Dxamination .ur*ey in the
1.

/rom 1%## to 1%%B, the &ational .enter for ,ealth 8tatistics of the .enters for
:isease .ontrol and 3revention in the ?nited 8tates conducted its third &ational ,ealth and
&utrition 'xamination 8urvey 2&,A&'8 (((7.7>49
(n this survey, males were assessed for a lifetime history of affective disorders and
sexual behaviour patterns. There were E,5=1 sub@ects aged 15 to E% years who were as"ed the
gender of their sexual partners throughout their lifetime. 7>/9 ,ere are two results of this
question from this research study+7<#9
a7 A.A of males reported same sex sexual partners over their entire lifetimes.
b7 9nly BE of the males who said they had experienced one or more homosexual
sexual experiences after the age of 1# years, identified themselves as homosexuals or
bisexual. The other EE said they were heterosexual. This was even though they previously
had such experimental homosexual experiences.

"he %arry sur*ey of sexual orientation in the 1. in 1/4<

(n his KA probability sample of gay malesK, ;oseph ,arry reported the results
of his national probability sample of HH= males in 8eptember 1%#E about their sexual
orientation.CE1D
,ere are the results of this survey+
a7 9f his HH= males questioned by phone+
i7 %B.E5 or HA5 said they were heterosexual.
ii7 0 5E or five said they were bisexual.
iii7 A.B1 or 1H said they were homosexual.
iv7 A.AH or 1E refused to answer or gave no response. 23age %H7.
b7 ,arry said that of the group who said they KdonSt "nowK or refused to
answer the question about sexual orientation, Kthey generally resembled the
heterosexual groupK 2page 1017. ,arry said that E# of this group were
married while H0 of heterosexuals and BA of homosexuals or bisexuals
were married. !ut of this KdonSt "nowK or refused6to6answer group, A# had
a homosexual male associate compared to BH of homosexuals and bisexuals
and H of heterosexuals having a homosexual male associate. These facts
imply that there were possibly a few undeclared bisexuals or homosexuals in
this group of 1E.
c7 BA of the =1 males who said they were homosexuals or bisexuals, stated
they were also currently married.
d7 =0 of homosexuals and bisexuals and =A of the heterosexuals had
school age children.
e7 =5 of the homosexuals and bisexuals and AA of the heterosexuals had
less than 11 years of education.
f7 B1 of the homosexuals and bisexuals and B= of the heterosexuals had
1= or more years of education.
g7 (n his K.onclusionsK, ,arry stated+ KThe present data provide no support
for 1inseySs 10 estimate of homosexuality in adult men. 'ven ma"ing the
unli"ely assumption that all of the 1E respondents who refused to answer the
sexual orientation question were in fact homosexual produces an estimate of
only E.5. 23age 10A7
h7
"he General .ocial .ur*ey in the 1=.= in 1/44

The <eneral 8ocial 8urvey research of the &ational 9pinion Fesearch .enter 2&9F.7
in the ?nited 8tates recorded that out of all the sub@ects they surveyed in 1%##, only 2."%
reported having had homosexual experience in the pre$ious 12 months[#].

"he ,ational ?omorbidity .tudy in the 1. 1//# to 1//0

(n their )Fis" of 3sychiatric :isorders Among (ndividuals Feporting 8ame6sex
8exual 3artners in the &ational .omorbidity 8urvey* in the American ;ournal of 3ublic
,ealth in ;une A001, :rs 8tephen <ilman, 8usan .ochran, Gic"i 0ays, 0ichael ,ughes,
:avid 9strow and Fonald 1essler reported the following results of the &ational .omorbidity
8tudy L a nationally representative household survey of E,#55 Americans aged 1E to EB years
carried out from 1%%0 through 1%%ACE=D+

a7 =nly 2.1% of the males and 1.+% of the females reported 1 or more same(sex
partners in the past + years.%
b7 -hen the above figures are divided into exclusively homosexual or lesbian and
bisexual categories, there were+

2i7 1.A of the males who had exclusively homosexual partners in the past E
years.
2ii7 0.% of the males who had both male and female sex partners in the past E
years.
2iii7 1.1 of females who had exclusively female partners in the past E years.
0.B of females who had both female and male partners in the past E years.

"he Berrios et al sur*ey of 1//0

(n 1%%A, :aniel .. !errios, &orman ,earst, Maura 3er"ins, <regory !ur"e,
8tephen 8idney, ,eather 0c.reath and 8tephen ,ulley conducted a survey of blac"s
and whites aged A1 to =B years from four ?8 cities66 .hicago , 0inneapolis , 9a"land
in .alifornia and !irmingham in Alabama .CEBD ,ere are some of the details and
results of this surveyCEED+
a7 There were 555 white women who responded to the survey. This was
a %0 response rate.
b7 There were 5=B blac" women who responded, representing a HB
response rate.
c7 There were H55 white men who responded. This was a 5% response
rate.
d7 There were EB1 blac" men who responded. This was a B# response
rate.
e7 A.B of all the male and female blac" and white sub@ects reported
having only same6sex sexual partners throughout their lives.
f7 %.H of all male and female blac" and white sub@ects reported having
both male and female sex partners throughout their lives.
g7 0ost of those classified as bisexual, when @udged by the sexual
partners throughout their entire lives, had only sexual partners of the
opposite sex 2B1 of the men and E= of the women7 or of the same sex
2=A of men and AH of women7 in the past year.

This study is useful but measures sexual behaviour throughout the
sub@ects$ entire lives and not their sexual behaviour and sexual self6
identification in the past year or recent years. Also note because
homosexuals tend to congregate in larger American cities and this study
deals with only sub@ects from four large American cities, the results of this
study most li"ely contains higher figures for lifetime homosexual and
bisexual behaviour when compared to similar figures for the whole of the
?nited 8tates.


"he 'ichael6 Gagnon6 &aumann and Eolata sur*ey in 1//0

(n their K&ational ,ealth and 8ocial Mife :urvey 2&,8M87K which was compiled
from /ebruary 1B to 8eptember 1%%A, Fobert 0ichael, ;ohn <agnon, 'dward Maumann and
<ina 1olata reported on the sexual attitudes and behaviour of their nationally representative
sample of =B=A respondents aged 1# to E% in the ?8 . CEHD (n their Table A K.omparison of
8ocial .haracteristics in &,8M8 and ?8 3opulationK, the researchers provided a detailed
analysis of gender, age, education, marital status and race>ethnicity variables to show how
their =B=A respondents were very similar to figures about the total ?8 population as per the
!ureau of the .ensus, .urrent 3opulation 8urvey in 1%%1.CE5D
8ome of the ma@or findings of this survey were+
(n answer to the question, K,ave your sex partners in the past 1A months being
exclusively male, both male and female, or exclusively femaleTK
a7 A.H of men said exclusively male.
b7 1 of men said both male and female.
c7 %H.= of men said exclusively female.
d7 1.A of women said exclusively female.
e7 0.E of women said both male and female.
f7 %#.= of women said exclusively male 2page =E, Table 17.

-hen men were as"ed about their selected sexual practices, the following were
their responses about having one or more same6gender sex partners+

'en aged ><)</ 'en aged 14)>>
very appealing A B
somewhat appealing 1 A
not appealing E E
not at all appealing %A #%
2page 1B5, Table 1A7

-hen women were as"ed about their selected sexual practices, the following
were their responses about having one or more same gender sexual partners+
Women aged ><)</ Women aged 14)>>
very appealing A =
somewhat appealing A =
not appealing H %
not at all appealing %0 #E
2page 1#A, Table 1A7
These above figures confirm the fact that in recent decades, the number of
younger men and women finding having homosexual or lesbian sex partners very
appealing or somewhat appealing has greatly increased compared with older men
and women. Among the older men aged BE to E% years surveyed, = stated that
they found having homosexual sex partners very appealing or somewhat
appealing but among younger men aged 1# to BB years surveyed, this figure
doubled to H. Among the older women aged BE to E% years surveyed, B stated
that they found having lesbian sex partners very appealing or somewhat
appealing but among younger women aged 1# to BB years surveyed, this figure
increased to H.
0ichael et al state that much high percentages of college students identified as
male homosexuals and lesbians+ )9ur study shows that t-ice as many college
educated men identify themselves as homosexual as men with high6school
educations, = of college6educated men said they were gay as compared to 1.E
of men with high6school educations. /or women, the trend is even more
stri"ing. -omen with college educations are eight times more likely to identify
themselves as lesbians as are women with a high school education. /our percent
of female college graduates identify themselves as lesbians as compared to less
than half a percent of female high6school graduates.K 2page 1#A7
About = of the adult men surveyed self6identified as homosexual 2page A0%7.
About E of the adult men surveyed said that they had had sex with another
man since they turned 1# years of age 2page A0%7.
0ichael al also reported+ K<ay men with A(:8 interviewed in the early 1%#0s
reported they had on average 1100 partners in their lifetimes and some had had
many more. These numbers may sound implausible, but with anonymous sex in
bathhouses and clubs, a man could be the receptive partner for anal sex with a
dozen or more partners in a wee"end.K 23age A0%7
0ichael et al also stated+ K/ar more women and men experimented with
homosexuality than currently identify themselves as lesbians or gays. (t seems
li"ely that many try it and then go bac" to being heterosexuals, neither desiring
others of their own gender nor finding the idea of homosexual sex very
appealing.K 23age 1#A7
AA of the women surveyed said that they had been forced to do something
sexually at some time 2page AA=7. (n %%.B of cases, the offenders were males
and in 0.H of cases they were females 2page AA=7.
A of the men surveyed said that they had been forced to do something
sexually at some time 2page AA=7. 9ne third of these men said they were forced
by another man 2page AA=7. (t is unclear if 0ichael et al were referring to forced
sex only as adult victims or as adults and>or children.

"he ?hoi et al 1=.= sur*ey in 1//0

(n their )8exual ,arassment, 8exual .oercion and ,(G Fis" Among ?.8. Adults 1#6
B% 4ears* in the )A(:8 and !ehavior* ;ournal, researchers 1yung6,ee .hoi, :ianne !inson,
0elissa Adelson and ;oseph A. .atania record the results of a national probability sample of
A,0=0 adults aged 1#6B% years. CE#D Two of its results wereCE%D+

a7 AB out of the 1,00A males or A.B were male homosexuals or male bisexuals.
b7 15 of the 1,0A5 females or 1.5 were lesbians or female bisexuals.

"he Billy et al study in 1//3

(n their KThe 8exual !ehaviour of 0en in the ?nited 8tatesK, ;ohn 9.<. !illy, 1oray
Tanfer, -illiam F. <rady and :aniel ,. 1lepinger reported on their nationally representative
sample study of ==A1 men aged A0 to =% years from households in the coterminous ?nited
8tates.CH0D This survey was based on a stratified, clustered, disproportionate area probability
sample design.CH1D The final sample of this study was weighted on the basis of the
characteristics of the population to account for stratification, clustering, disproportionate area
sampling and over6sampling of blac" men, and also to ad@ust for differential non6response.
CHAD The response rate to this survey was 50.CH=D
(n their Table B+ )The percentage of men aged A06=% who have experienced same6
gender sexual activity during the last 10 years, by social and demographic characteristicsK,
!illy et al record thatCHBD+
2a7 only A.= of the men had engaged in same6gender sexual activity during the
last 10 years.
2b7 1.A of the men had engaged in bisexual sexual activity and 1.1 in
exclusively same6gender sexual activity.
2c7 There were large increases in number of AA to AB6year6old men engaging in
bisexual 2=7 or exclusively homosexual sexual activity 2A.=7 during the
previous 10 years compared with older =E to =% year old men engaging in
bisexual 21.=7 or exclusively homosexual sexual activities 20.57.
The percentage of men who were educated at a college or higher6level and who
engaged in bisexual practices in the previous 10 years was B. This figure was dramatically
higher than the percentages of men who had engaged in bisexual practices in the previous 10
years and had only graduated from high school 21.57 or only completed some high school
20.17. The latter figures provide further evidence that higher education in the ?8 provides
some type of direct or indirect encouragement for males to experiment with same6sex sexual
activities.

"he +anus .tudy of 1//3

(n 1%%=, :r 8amuel 8. ;anus and :r .ynthia M. ;anus presented )The ;anus Feport on
8exual !ehavior*. This report presented the findings and discussion on their research between
1%#= to 1%%A into sexual behaviour in the ?.8. of 1,==E men and 1,=#B women who were 1#
years and older. &oteCHED+

a7 (n answer to the question ),ave you had homosexual experiences*, AA of the men
and 15 of the women answered )4es*.
b7 9f the A%B men who said they had had homosexual experiences once or more
throughout their lives+

2i7 E said this occurred once
2ii7 EH said this happened occasionally
2iii7 1= said this occurred frequently
2iv7 AH said it was still happening in an ongoing manner.

8o this means that 5B


c7 9f the A=E women who said they had had lesbian experiences once or more
throughout their lives+

2i7 H said this occurred once
2ii7 H5 stated it happened occasionally
2iii7 H said this occurred frequently
2iv7 A1 said it was still happening in an ongoing manner.

8o this means that 5%


d7 -hen as"ed about the sexual orientation,

2i7 B of the men said they were homosexual and E said they were bisexual.
This is /% in total.
A of the women said they were lesbian and = said they were bisexual. This is +% in total.

"he Fermont Bouth 2isk Beha*iour .ur*ey in 1//<

(n 1%%# in their KGictimisation, use of violence and drug use at school among
male adolescents who engage in same6sex sexual behaviourK, researchers Fobert :u
Fant, :aniel 1rowchu" and 8ara ,. 8inal recorded the details and results of the
Germont 4outh Fis" !ehaviour 8urvey in 1%%E in the American state of Germont .CHHD
,ere are some of the details and results of the survey+
a7 The original sample consisted of H0.# of all #th to 1Ath grade male and
female students in the 8tate of Germont , but excluded economically
disadvantaged minority adolescents from inner6city areas. The students came
from 5% randomly selected public and private schools.
b7 #E of the sample completed usable survey questionnaires. This equaled
A1,A%5 students who completed voluntary anonymous survey forms.
c7 9f the boy students surveyed, =H or =##H consistently answered
numerous questions which revealed they had been or were sexually active.
d7 9f these sexually active boys, #.5 reported having one or more male
sexual partners in the past.
e7 9f the sexually active boys, A.A reported having one male sex partner in
the past, 0.5 had A partners, 0.H had three partners, 0.= had B partners,
0.A had E partners and =.A had H or more partners.
f7 9f the male students who had sex with only one male partner in the past,
BB also reported having had sex with two or more females in the past.
g7 9f the male students who had sex with E or more male partners in the
past, 5% also reported having had sex with two or more female partners.
h7 9f the female students who were sexually active, B.% reported having
sex with other females.
i7
"he General .ocial .ur*ey in 1//4 in the 1=.=

(n the research paper )American 8exual !ehaviour+ Trends, 8ocio6demographic
:ifferences and Fis" !ehaviour*$ Tom -. 8mith from the &ational 9pinion Fesearch .enter
at the ?niversity of .hicago reported the results of the <eneral 8ocial 8urvey Topical Feport
&o. AE dated :ecember 1%%#.

CH5D This survey was completed in the ?nited 8tates .
(n the section )<ender of 8exual 3artners*, 8mith statesCH#D+ )/ew debates have been
so contentious as the controversy over the sexual orientation of Americans 2!illy, et al., 1%%=O
8to"es and 0c1irnan, 1%%=O 0ichaels, 1%%5O and 8wann, 1%%=7. The gay and lesbian
communities have long adopted 10 as the portion of the population that is homosexual.
,owever, a series of recent national studies 2Table #A7 indicate that only about A6= of
sexually active men and 16A of sexually active women are currently engaging in same
gender sex. These national American estimates are consistent with figures from local
communities in the ?nited 8tates 2Troc"i, 1%%AO 0cUuillan, 'zzati6Fice, 8iller, Gisscher, and
,urley, 1%%BO <uterboc", 1%%=O and Fogers and Turner, 1%%17 indirect measurements
2Aguilar and ,ardy, 1%%17, and statistics from <reat !ritain, /rance, &orway and :enmar"
2A(:8 (nvestigators, 1%%AO ;ohnson, -adsworth, -elling, !radshaw and /ield, 1%%AO !iggar
and 0elbye, 1%%AO 0elby and !iggar, 1%%AO 8undet, et al., 1%##O 8andfort, 1%%# and
:iamond, 1%%=7 2Table #!7. Fates of same gender contact increase as the reference period is
extended. Fecent figures 2Table %7 indicated that =.0 of sexually active males have had a
male sexual partner in the last 1A months, =.% during the last five years, and E.% since age
1# 28ee also 8mith, 1%%1a and 0ichael, Maumann, and <agnon, 1%%=7. As the time frame is
lengthened, the of men with only male partners declines. 9ver the last 1A months A.B are
gay and 0.H are bisexual, over the last five years it is A.E gay and 1.B bisexual, and since
age 1# less than 1 are gay and BI bisexual.*
&ote that 8mith stated, )?nless otherwise indicated these terms 2)gays* and )lesbians*7
will include )bisexualsRRR.*CH%D
8mith also recorded+C50D)8econd, gays, but not lesbians, are distinctive in congregating
in the largest central cities. About #.E of men in large central cities have had a same sex
partner in the last year as have %.H over the last E years and 1B.5 since age 1#. Fates are
lowest outside of metropolitan areas. Mesbians, li"e gays, are under6represented in non6
metropolitan areas. Third, more gays are found in the lower income categories and among
blac"s. Face is unrelated to being lesbian 2except wea"ly for the lifetime figures7 and low
income is only marginally related to being lesbian. This may partly reflect both homosexual
activity in prisons and male, homosexual prostitution. 'ducation does not consistently
differentiate among homosexuals. /ourth, lesbians, but not gays, are more common among
younger age groups. This could indicate an increase in homosexual activity among women
across cohorts 2see also Fogers and Turner, 1%%17. /inally, lesbians, but not gays, attend
church less than heterosexuals. About =.B. of women who rarely attend church have had a
female sexual partner in the last year compared to only 1.= of those who attend regularly.*
(n 8ection .A )8ocio6demographic :ifference Among -omen* of Table % )<ender of
8exual 3artners 28exually active only7*, 8mith records the <eneral 8ocial 8urvey 1%%#, in
the ?nited 8tates found that there were increasing percentages from each generation of
American women who had lesbian or bisexual sexual experiences or in recent decades+

C51D


Age of women in years 3ercentage of women having
same6gender sex in last 1A
months
3ercentage of women having
same6gender sex at least once
since age 1# years
1#6A% A.H E.5
=06A% A.1 E.H
B06B% A.E E.A
E06E% 0.# A.B
H06H% 1.B A.#
50plus 0.E A.1

"he Garofalo et al study of >1</ /
th
to 10
th
Grade (merican .tudents

(n 1%%# in their )The Association !etween ,ealth Fis" !ehaviours and 8exual
9rientation Among a 8chool L based sample of Adolescents* in the 3ediatrics @ournal,
researchers Fobert <arofalo, F. .ameron -olf, 8hari 1essel, ;udith 3alfrey and Fobert ,.
:u Fant recorded the result of their study of an anonymous representative sample of B1E%
male and female students who were in %
th
to 1A
th
gradesC5AD in the ?.8.
The following are some of the results+

2a7 9f all the students surveyed, 0.H said they were male homosexuals or
lesbians and 1.% stated they were bisexuals. This was A.E or 10B students in
total.
2b7 An extra 1.E of students said they were )not sure* whether they were
heterosexuals, homosexuals, lesbians or bisexuals.
2c7 <arofalo stated+) 0odel (, 9nset of !ehaviours !efore Age 1=, showed use of
cocaine before age 1= years as strongly associated with gay, lesbian and bisexual
orientation 2odds ratio C9FD+ H.10O%E confidence interval C.(D J A.BE61E.A07
R.'arly initiation of sexual intercourse 2A.1EO 10.H L B.=#7, mari@uana use 21.%#O
1.0B L B.0%7, and alcohol use 21.#AO 1.0= L =.A=7 also was associated with gay,
lesbian and bisexual orientation. 0odel ((, Mifetime /requencies of !ehaviours,
showed that frequency of crac" cocaine use 21.=#O 1.0H L 1.5%, inhalant use 21.=0O
1.0E L 1.H17, and number of sexual partners 21.A5O 1.0H L 1.B=7 was associated
with gay, lesbian and bisexual orientation.*

"he 'itchell6 %irschman and %all study of college students in the 1.

(n 1%%% in their KAttributions of victim responsibility, pleasure and trauma in
male rapeK, researchers :amon 0itchell, Fichard ,irschman and <ordon ,all
recorded the results of their research into =%H students from a general psychology
course at a large 0idwestern American ?niversity .C5=D 9f these students, 1#1 were
males and A1E females. The students were recruited through a voluntary sign6up
sheet and by randomly telephoning general psychology students who had previously
indicated they were interested in volunteering for future experiments.
9f these =%H students+
a7 %5 identified themselves as primarily heterosexual.
b7 1.E identified as primarily bisexual.
c7 1 identified as primarily homosexual.


1. sur*eys on percentages of homosexuals6 lesbians and bisexuals

(n the article ),omosexuals and the 10 /allacy* in the -all 8treet ;ournal dated
0arch =1, 1%%=, it recorded the following results of surveys in the ?nited 8tates +
a7 (n the ?.8. in 1%#%, a nation6wide household survey of 1,E=5 adults was conducted
by the &ational 9pinion Fesearch .enter at the ?niversity of .hicago . This survey found
that among sexually active adults over 1# years, only 1.A of males and 1.A of females
practiced homosexual activity in the preceding year. Also the survey found that only 0.H to
0.5 of the sample of American adults said they were exclusively practicing homosexuals all
of their lives. Also B.% to E.H of both sexes reported having after they were 1# years old
sexual partners of both genders.
The fact that only 1.A of males and 1.A of females in the ?.8. had experienced
homosexual sex in the previous 1A months but B.% to E.H of both sexes reported having
such experiences after they were 1# years of age shows most of the latter group experimented
once or more with homosexual sex but then abandoned it.
b7 (n 1%#H61%#5, the 0innesota Adolescent ,ealth 8urvey did a stratified cluster
sample of =H,5B1 public school students in the 5
th
to 1A
th
grades and found that only 0.H of
boys and 0.A of girls identifies themselves as )most or 100 homosexual* and 0.5 of
boys and 0.# of girls identified themselves as bisexual. This meant only 1.= of boys and
1.0 of girls said they were either homosexual or bisexual.
The same survey found that 10.1 of males and 11.= of females were unsure what
they were.
This typifies the results of pro6homosexual and pro6lesbian propaganda in the
American public school system and in the American media in the late 1%00$s which has made
so many children at the normally confusing time of adolescence be confused about their
sexual preferences. (f teachers and the media "eep telling children that their genes may cause
them to be homosexual or lesbian, it is little wonder many in their teenage years wonder what
they are, especially when in these years they often compare their own appearance to that of
others of their own sex and can begin to admire the physical beauty of some others of the
same sex.
c7 At the time of the 1%%A 3residential election in the ?nited 8tates , only A.B of
voters described themselves as homosexual.
d7 /rom 1%## onwards, the ?8 .ensus !ureau conducted comprehensive surveys each
= months for the &ational .enter for ,ealth 8tatistics of the .enters for :isease .ontrol.
These surveys involved about 10,000 sub@ects each time. The surveys were on )A(:8
"nowledge and attitudes*. 9ne of the questions as"ed was whether )you are a man who has
had sex with another man at some time since 1%55, even one time.* 9f over E0,000 men
surveyed, between only A to = answered )4es* to the above question or to four other
questions about blood transfusions, intravenous drug use and so on which were also as"ed in
the survey. This means probably less that A of the E0,000 men said they had had sex with
another man since 1%55.
e7 (n the period prior to 1%##, the &ew 4or" .ity$s :epartment of ,ealth used the
mythical 10 estimated figure of practicing homosexual men and the "nown rates of
infection which ,(G among homosexual men to estimate the size of the city$s ,(G6infected
male homosexual population. !ut by 1%##, the :epartment of ,ealth realized the 10 figure
was a fallacy and began using a A figure instead to do their calculations.

"he Eendler et al study estimate of homosexual percentages in 1=.=

(n their )8exual 9rientation in a ?.8 &ational 8ample of Twin and &on6twin 8ibling
3airs* in The American ;ournal of 3sychiatry in &ovember A000, researches :r 1enneth 8.
1endler, :r Maura 0. Thornton, 8tephen '. <ilman and :r Fonald .. 1essler reported the
details and results of their study of the sexual orientation of twins and non6twin sibling pairs.
The researchers obtained a sample of A%H# male and female individuals. This sample
came from two sources+

2a7 The first was from a national telephone > mail survey completed in the ?.8. in
1%%E61%%H by the ;ohn : and .atherine T 0acArthur /oundation &etwor" on
8uccessful 0idlife :evelopment. The final sample obtained from this source was
1,=#0 male and female non6twin siblings.
2b7 The second source of the 1endler et al final sample came from a representative
national sample of about E0,000 households obtained through ongoing national
omnibus surveys conducted by (.F > A?8 .onsultants and !rus"in Associates
1endler et al obtained a sample of 1,E## male and female twins from this source.

Adding these two samples together, the result was 1,=#0 plus 1,E## equalling A,%H#
individuals.

2esults
9f the total sample of A,%H# individuals, A.1 of H1 did not provide information about
their sexual orientation.
9f the remaining A,%05 individuals, A.# or #1 reported they were either homosexual
or bisexual in sexual orientation.
(n the sample, =.1 of the male sub@ects and A.E of the female sub@ects stated they
were homosexual or bisexual.
-ith controls for age and gender, the rate of homosexual and bisexual sexual
orientation for twins did not differ significantly from non6twin siblings.

"he (dd %ealth .tudy of year 5 to 10 (merican students

(n their )8ame6sex romantic attraction and experience of violence in adolescence* in
the American ;ournal of 3ublic ,ealth in ;une A001, researchers 8tephen Fussell, !rian /ranz
and Anne :riscoll record the details of the Add ,ealth 8tudy survey of more than 1A,000
male and female adolescents in grades 5 to 1A in the ?nited 8tates.C5BD 8ome of the results
were+C5ED

a7 (n answer to the survey questions ),ave you ever had a romantic attraction to a
femaleT* and ),ave you ever had a romantic attraction to a maleT*, 1% reported
exclusively same6sex romantic attraction and +% reported bisexual attraction to both
males and females.
11.B reported no attraction to any member of either sex.

"he 'conald et al ?anadian study of 1/44

(n 1%##, &oni 0ac:onald, <eorge -ells, -illiam /isher, -endy -arren,
0atthew 1ing, ;o6Anne :oherty and -illiam !owie did a study of EE1B male and
female students from first6year classes in community colleges and universities across
.anada and aged from 1H to AB years.C5HD Two of the results of this survey wereC55D+
a7 1 of the students identified themselves as homosexuals.
b7 1 of the students identified as bisexuals.

"he ?anada Bouth and (@. .tudy in 1/44

(n 1%##, the .anada 4outh and A(:8 study surveyed a nation6wide probability
sample of E,E1B .anadian first year college or university students who were younger than AE
yearsC5#D. This study used a self6administered questionnaire. 9f the students who were as"ed
to participate in the survey, %5 agreed to this.

This highly representative .anadian survey found that among college and university
students in .anada under AE years of age, only 1 were practicing homosexuals and 1
practicing bisexualsC5%D.

"he ?hristchurch %ealth and e*elopment .tudy in ,e- Gealand in
1//4

(n the )Archives of <eneral 3sychiatry* in 1%%%, :r :avid 0. /ergusson, M. ;ohn
,orwood and :r Annette M. !eautrais record that in 1%%# as a part of the .hristchurch ,ealth
and :evelopment 8tudy, 1,005 sample members aged A1 years from the city of .hristchurch
in &ew Nealand were questioned abut what the latter believed were their sexual orientations
and about their same6sex partners since the age of 1H yearsC#0D. This involved a
representative population sampleC#1D.

The results of the above were+
2a7 9nly A# or A.# of the 1,005 sample members stated they were male
homosexual, lesbian or bisexual sexual orientationC#AD.
2b7 9nly A.B of the sample had actually had some6sex sexual contact since they
were 1H years old.

"he Dnglish)Welsh .ur*ey in 1/4>)1/45

(n their )8exual behaviour of young and middle aged men in 'ngland and -ales * in
the !ritish 0edical ;ournal, :r :avid /orman and :r .lair .hilvers presented the results of
their survey into the sexual behaviour of a randomly selected sample of B#0 white men aged
1E to B% years who were interviewed.7439

,ere are some of the results of their survey+

2a7 9f the B#0 men, eight men or 1.5 of the men responded positively to the question
),ave you ever had homosexual intercourse*. The authors stated in their abstract+ )The
number of men having had homosexual intercourse was lower than is widey thought.*
This is significant considering the question was referring to all of their previous lives and
this survey was referring to all of their previous lives and this survey did not define
homosexual intercourse narrowly @ust as anal intercourse. 8o the respondents could have
interpreted the question as including oral sexual intercourse or mutual intercourse. This
question was not as broad as some questions included in other surveys. 8ome surveys as"
broad question li"e, ),ave you had any homosexual experience in the pastT* Uuestions
worded li"e the latter could include activities li"e children showing their genitals to
children of the same sex or reading a homosexual boo" with a child of the same sex and
so on.
2b7 The response rate of the survey was #=.A with EH men refusing to be interviewed,
A0 being not able to be traced, 10 being not approached because of the advice of their <.3
and 11 saying they would not be interviewed unless their wives were present.
2c7 /orman and .hilvers also wrote 2pages 11B0 L 11B17+ ),omosexual intercourse
might be particularly underascertained, so possibly our figure of 1.5 is below the true
proportion. 9ne way of validating our finding is to loo" at similar data for the patient
with cancer of this testes for whom these men were matched controls. There was a very
low rate of refusal among the patients 2less than 1.E7, and they had more motivation to
report the truth. /ourteen of the B#0 patients 2A.%7 reported having had homosexual
intercourse. Thus, unless homosexuality is associated with cancer of the testes 2a
hypothesis for which there is no evidence7, we might conclude that if there was selection
or underreporting in the control group = would be a reasonable upper limit for the
proportion of men who had had homosexual intercourse. This figure is in good
agreement with 0cUueen et al#s figure of A.# of men reporting and "ind of sexual
contact with a person of the same sex in the past five years. (t is also compatible with the
lower end of a recent estimate by the :epartment of ,ealth that =65 of adult men are
homosexual. This range was estimated from the results of a study in 1%5#, which showed
that % of men attending sexually transmitted disease clinics were homosexual, after
allowance was made for the overrepresentation of homosexuals in the sample. R.Thus
frequently cited figures such as 10 of men being more or less exclusively homosexual
cannot be regarded as applicable to the general population.*
&ote that the above :epartment of ,ealth figure is a wild )guesstimate*. This is
because in the late 1%50$s, homosexuals in -estern countries had a much higher rate of A(:8
than heterosexual males and as a result, figures from men attending sexually transmitted
disease clinics would be a poor unrepresentative sample. (t was silly guesses li"e this which
helped to perpetuate the 10 practicing homosexual myth in many -estern countries.
(n their Table E )&umbers of homosexual and heterosexual partners of eight men
reporting homosexual intercourse*, /orman and .hilvers reveal that+

2i7 The first man was single, aged A=, and had had 1 casual homosexual partner, A to
E regular heterosexual partners and A L 10 causal heterosexual partners and AE or more
casual heterosexual partners.
2ii7 The second man was married, aged B=, had had 1 homosexual casual partner, had
11 or more regular heterosexual partners.
2iii7 The third man was married, age =E, had had 1 casual homosexual partner, A to E
regular heterosexual partners and 11 L AB casual heterosexual partners.
2iv7 The fourth man was single, aged AH, had had 1 casual homosexual partner, 1
regular heterosexual partner and 11 L AB casual heterosexual partners.
2v7 The fifth man was married, aged =%, had had regular homosexual partner and 1
regular heterosexual partner.
2vi7 The sixth man was single, aged AE, had had 1 regular homosexual partner and A6
10 casual homosexual partners.
2vii7 The seventh man was married, aged ==, had had A to E regular homosexual
partners, A610 casual homosexual partners, 1 regular heterosexual partner and 116AB
casual heterosexual partners.
2viii7 The eighth man had A L E regular homosexual partners, AE or more casual
homosexual partners and 1 casual heterosexual partner.

&ote+ the )A to E*, )A to 10*, )11 to AB* and )AE or more* categories in the above
must have been alternatives each surveyed sub@ect had to tic" or agree with somehow on their
survey forms. Also observe that only on of the above # men ac"nowledging homosexual
intercourse had always been an exclusive homosexual.


"he ?oxell6 Eing6 'ezey and Gordon .ur*ey in 1///

(n the )!ristish 0edical ;ournal* dated 0arch A5, 1%%%, there is an article called
)Mifetime prevalence, characteristics and associated problems at non6consensual sex in men+
cross sectional survey* by Adrian .oxell, 0ichael 1ing, <illian 0ezey and :awn
<ordonC#BD.
(n their design cross sectional survey, .oxell et al contacted =,1BA adult males
attending one of 1# general practices throughout 'nglandC#ED. They had a 5% response
rateC#HD. This resulted in A,B5B male sub@ectsC#5D.
9ut of these A,B5B sub@ects, =.1E reported being homosexual or bisexual males.C##D

"he nation-ide British sur*ey of 1//1)1//0

(n their boo" )8exual Attitudes and Mifestyles*, Anne ;ohnson, ;ane -adsworth, 1aye
-ellings, ;ulia /ield and 8ally !radshaw record the results of their 1%%161%%A nation6wide
survey in !ritain of 1#,#5H adults aged 1H to E% years. C#%D The sub@ects included #,=#B males
and 10,B%A females. ,ere are the results of the interview aspects of the surveyC%0D+
a7 only #=<$ of the males said they were sexually attracted solely to males.
b7 <=#$ of the males said they were sexually attracted to both males and females. !ut
note B of males were mostly attracted to females and only sometimes to males. 8o only 1
of males were attracted mostly to males or equally to males and females.
c7 only #=3$ of the females stated they were sexually attracted solely to females.
d7 B.A of the females said they were sexually attracted to both females and males.
!ut note =.# of the females said they were attracted mostly to males. 8o this means only
0.B of females surveyed were attracted mostly to females or equally to both males and
females.
e7 only 0.B of males had experienced solely homosexual sex.
f7 B.# of males had had sexual experiences with both males and females.
g7 only 0.1 of females had experienced solely lesbian sex.
h7 A.E of females had had sexual experiences with both males and females.
.ommenting on the fact that they discovered that practicing bisexuals were a bigger
group than practicing male and female homosexuals, the authors stated+ )he high pre$alence
of bisexuality is well documented in sur$eys of homosexual beha$iour. Ceinberg and Cilliams
51/0-7 found that :9(+/% 5depending on the country7 of predominantly homosexual
indi$iduals studied had also had heterosexual intercourse. Eontemporary British sur$eys
show the proportion of homosexual men reporting both male and female partners in a lifetime
to be between +.% and 91% 5Boulton H Ceatherburn, 1//"7%[91]

"he results of the self)completion booklet Huestions

(n their answers to the self6completion boo"let which was one of the survey tools, the
following results occurred7/09+
a7 =.H of males and 1.5 of females said they had experienced homosexual or
lesbian genital contact. These figures were less than those which measured any type of
homosexual experience and which were also derived from the self6completion boo"let. The
latter figures were H.1 of males and =.B of females reported having homosexual
experiences. This infers that when answering these questions about homosexual experience,
some of the male and female respondents believed that activities excluding genitals could be
termed homosexual. This is an important finding because it shows that many surveys
claiming to measure homosexual and lesbian sexual experiences may be partly measuring
contact which excludes genitals. /or example, this may include warmly cuddling a "nown
homosexual or deliberately exhibiting your genitals as a child or teenager to a member of the
same sex.
b7 =.E of males and 1.5 of females had had at least one homosexual partner in their
whole lives.
c7 9nly 1.1 of males and @ust 0.B of females had had at least one homosexual
partner in the past two years.
d7 9nly 1.B of males and @ust 0.H of females had had at least one homosexual
partner in the past five years.
e7 There were far higher percentages of homosexuals and lesbians in the upper social
and>or economic classes in !ritain that what there were in the middle and wor"ing classes.
This survey used the new system of classifying social classes into categories ( and (( 2the
upper classes7, ((( &0 , ((( 0, (G, G and other. /or example, among upper class males+
2i7 E.# had homosexual genital contact throughout their whole lives while
other social groupings had figures of =.=, 1.H and A.5.
2ii7 E.# had one or more homosexual partners throughout their lives while
other social groupings had figures of only =.1, 1.5, and A.#.
Among upper social and>or economic class females+
2i7 A.B had lesbian genital contact while other social groupings had lesser
figures of 1.B, 0.5 and 1.H.
2ii7 A.E had one or more homosexual partners throughout their lives while
other social groupings had figures of only 1.B, 0.# and 1.H.
9nce again, we see that male homosexuals and lesbians come disproportionately from
those groups with greater power, authority and influence in society.
f7 3robably partly related to the above is the fact that this study found that males and
females in !ritain who had been to boarding schools had much higher rates of homosexual
experiences, homosexual genital contact and having one or more homosexual or lesbian
partners ever that what males and females who did not attend boarding schools had. At the
boarding schools, many of which are run by churches, the students are single sex and many of
the teachers are unmarried. 9ut of B1A men and =BA women who had attended boarding
schools and 5%AE men and 10,05% women who had not attended boarding schools, note the
following figures7/39+

0en who
attended boarding
school
0en who did
not attend
boarding school
-omen who
attended boarding
school
-omen who did
not attend boarding
school
having any
lesbian or
homosexual
experience

1B.E

E.5E

#

=.E
having any
homosexual or
lesbian genital
contact

10

=.E

E.AE

1.5E
having one or
more same sex
partners over life


%.E

=.E

E.E

1.5E

!ut when we examine the figures for having one or more homosexual partners over
the last E years, the differences between boarding school and non6boarding school students is
not as pronounced7/>9+
2i7 A of former male boarding school students have had one or more homosexual
partners over the last E years, while the lesser figure of about 1.E of former male non6
boarding school students have done the same.
2ii7 Almost 1 of former female boarding school students have had one or more
lesbian partners over the last five years, while the lesser figure of about 0.E of former
female non6boarding students have done the same.
-hile the differences between A and 1.E for male homosexuals and the difference
between the almost 1 and 0.E for lesbians may not seem much, these differences are
highly significant since we are dealing with all very small figures. /or the almost 1 figure is
almost double the 0.E figure.
The social significance of these differences between these figures are+
2i7 (n !ritain , the boarding schools usually provide a higher proportion of university
students, lawyers, @udges, doctors, teachers, university lecturers, @ournalists, politicians and
powerful people in !ritish society than do non6boarding schools. !ecause these boarding
schools produce proportionately more homosexuals and lesbians that do non6boarding
schools, the boarding schools have helped to spread the influence of homosexuality and
lesbianism in "ey places of power and authority in !ritish society.
2ii7 The !ritish boarding schools produce many students who become Anglican clergy
and teachers of exclusive high6fee Anglican schools. This explains why so many Anglican
clergy and teachers at high6fee Anglican schools are homosexuals and paedophiles and have
sexually abused school children and promoted acceptance of homosexuality in the .hurch.

ubious .peculation

The authors of this report also claimed+ ,n important ca$eat here is that since
homosexual sex is stigmatiIed in Britain , it can be expected to be under J rather than o$er(
reported. 8or the same reason, it is possible that some people who had experienced
homosexual sex would be less willing to participate in the sur$ey. Because of possible
reporting and response bias, all pre$alence figures relating to homosexual acti$ity should be
regarded as minimum estimates.%[9]
!ut note this is dubious speculation. The researcher 0. :unne in his )8ex 8urveys+
-hat does it mean when thirty or forty percent don$t participateT* in )Genereology ;ournal*
21%%#,11+==657 argues strong that many sex surveys produce inflated figures because many
conservative types of people do not consent to participate in these surveys because they do
not li"e discussing their personal sexual details with strangers and as a result, the sample used
is unrepresentative of the real population of the relevant nation.

Ither sur*eys from Britain6 .cotland6 the 1=.= and Durope

.ommenting on other research into the prevalence of homosexuality, lesbianism and
bisexuality in !ritain, 8cotland, the ?.8., /rance, and &orway, ;ohnson et al state+ ,s )able
0.- shows, 9.1% of men reported some ind of homosexual experience, :.9% genital contact
with a man and 1.-% ha$ing had a male sexual partner within the last two years. )he
eKui$alent figures for women are :.-%, 1.0% and ".9%. Eomparisons with other sur$eys are
limited by $ariation in Kuestion wording and by differences in the age range of the sample,
timing of fieldwor, etc., but selecting the appropriate definition from the Kuestionnaire
allows some comparisons to be made. )he figure of :.9% for male homosexual genital
contact is higher that that found in other British sur$eys. 8orman and Ehil$ers 51/./7, for
example, found that 1.0% of the sample of -." white British males aged 1+(-/ ga$e a positi$e
answer to the Kuestion, !3a$e you e$er had homosexual intercourse#, through admittedly the
Kuestion woring in that case was ambiguous. AcLueen et al. 51//17 ased a general
population sample aged 1.(9" from <cotland and Mondon, !1o you or ha$e you engaged in
any sexual acti$ities with a person of your own sexF#, to which 2.:% of men reported ha$ing
done so e$er, and "./% in the past + years. )he Kuestion was not ased of women.
Nesults from this sur$ey are, howe$er, remarable consistent with those of other, non(
British sur$eys, through the comparisons are in most cases possible only for men. Nogers and
)urner 51//17, in a comparison of three contemporary national sur$eys in the ;<, , deri$e
lifetime pre$alence estimates of male(male experience within the range -..%(-./%.
>re$alence estimates for male(male contact within the last year lie within the range of 1.2%(
2.-%.
)he 8rench national sur$ey of sexual lifestyles found that -.1% of men reported at
least one occurrence of intercourse with a person of the same sex during their lifetime 5,<E8
4n$estigators, 1//27. <undet et al. 51//.7, from a random sample sur$ey of the 6orwegian
population aged 1.(9", reported that :.+% of men and :."% of women claim to ha$e had at
least one same(gender sexual partner, which again is consistent with the British data for men.
<undet et al. also ased about same(sex partners in the last : years, a time period which is
not directly comparable with the time periods of 2 and + years in this sur$ey, and deri$ed
figures of "./% for men and "./% for women.
)he aggregate figures show a mared difference in the pre$alence of same(sex
experience between men and women. Chile 9.1% of men ha$e had some ind of homosexual
experience, only :.-% of women ha$e done so, and this ratio of roughly 2G1 is consistent
across all definitions despite the similarity in the pre$alence of same(sex attraction. )his is in
contrast to the 6orwegian data, in which no difference was found between men and women
5<undet et al., 1/..7.%[96]

"he majority -ho experiment return exclusi*ely to heterosexuality

.ommenting on the fact that most people who experiment with homosexual or lesbian
practices abandon these and return to exclusive heterosexuality, the authors of the survey
state+ )he difference in pre$alence between lifetime and current homosexual experience
points to the lielihood that homosexual experience is often a relati$ely isolated or passing
e$ent. ,lmost certainly, respondents who report ha$ing had some homosexual experience but
no genital contact 52.-% or men and 1.0% of women7 are predominantly those for whom the
same(gender experience was a transient part of their sexual de$elopment. 8or the ma*ority of
respondents reporting same(gender genital contact, the e$ent too place more than + years
ago.
)he proportion of respondents reporting e$er ha$ing a same(gender sexual partner is
higher than in more recent time periods, for both men and women. D$er ha$ing had a male
sexual partner was reported by :.+% of men, 1.-% in the last + years and 1.1% in the last
year. 8or women, the comparable figures are 1.0%, ".9% and ".-% respecti$ely 5)able 0.-7.
)his !seemingly episodic character# of same(gender sexual contacts is noted by Nogers and
)urner 51//17 for men, and our data seem to confirm this for women too
3omosexual experience occurring for the first time in the early teens is unliely to
lead on to more consistent homosexual beha$iour. Aen and women whose first experience of
same(gender sex occurred before the age of 19 were less liely to ha$e had genital contact,
and less liely to report ha$ing had a same(gender sexual partner within the last + years 58ig.
0.07 than those for whom this experience occurred at the age of 19 or later. =ther sources
suggest that later homosexual experiences are more important in predicting more persistent
homosexual orientation 51an, 1/017.
)hese findings at least support the $iew that for some, sexual de$elopment is
characteriIed by a labile stage of orientation preceding a later state of greater stability. ,
form of bisexuality pre$alent in early adulthood may represent a transitional phase in which
preferences are tested through experimentation with different lifestyles and relationships.

(cti*e dominant and passi*e partners

;ohnson et al also commented on the fact that many studies have found that only a
minority of homosexuals these days remain permanently as the active dominant or passive
partners in homosexual sex+ , common belief relating to homosexual relationships is that
they mimic heterosexual patterns of sexual acti$ity, adopting complementary masculine and
feminine roles 5Marson, 1/.27. 1espite the popular stereotype, data from purposi$e samples
indicate that most gay men experience inserti$e and recepti$e intercourse. )his e$idence is
5<aghir H Nobins, 1/0:' 3arry and 1e Ball, 1/0.' Ceatherburn et al., 1//27 that for all age
groups, the ma*ority of homosexuals tend to interchange inserti$e and recepti$e roles. >ro*ect
<igma data, for example, show that of homosexual men who had anal intercourse in the last
year, 22.+% were exclusi$ely the inserti$e partner, 19./% were exclusi$ely the recepti$e
partner and 9".9% interchanged modes 5Ceatherburn et al, 1//27. )his is also the case in
our data, as shown in 8ig. 0.1.%[9!]
-hile this may be true for adult homosexual and lesbian sexual encounters, most
homosexual and lesbian paedophile sexual encounters involve children acting as the passive
partners.

( comment on EinseyCs statistics

;ohnson et al also referred to Alfred 1insey$s statistics on homosexuality in 1%B# and
lesbianism in 1%E= in the ?.8. + <tatistics ha$e political significance in so far as they ha$e
the potential to normaliIe particular practices. 8or this reason &insey#s findings, indicating a
larger than expected pre$alence of same(gender sexual practice, were greeted
enthusiastically by the homosexual community.%[98]!ut as shown later in the .hapter )The
10 homosexuals and lesbians myth*, 1insey$s statistics were grossly inflated by his usage
of a poor unrepresentative research sample which included an excessive number of criminals
in gaol, sex offenders and male prostitutes. As a result of deliberately using such a poor
sample, 1insey and his pro6paedophile co6researcher -ardell 3omeroy wrongly popularized
the idea that homosexuals, lesbians and bisexuals were a much higher percentage of the ?.8.
population than they actually were. They almost certainly did this in order to pressure the
?.8. government to legalise male homosexuality, lesbianism and homosexual paedophilia.

.tatistics from ,or-ay 6 Belgium and ,etherlands

(n their Table #! )A 8ummary of 'stimates of the 3ercent of Adult 'uropeans with
8ame <ender 8exual 3artners*, 8mith recorded the following statistics about male
homosexuals and lesbians in some 'uropean countriesC%%D+

a7 (n &orway , =.E of males and =.0 of females aged 1# to H0 years in 1%#5 had had
same6sex sexual partners on at least one occasion throughout their entire lives 28undet et
al, 1%##7.
b7 (n &orway , 0.% of males and 0.% of females aged 1# to H0 years in 1%#5 had
had same6sex sexual partners on at least one occasion in the previous = years 28undet et
al, 1%##7.
c7 (n !elgium , H.1 of males and A.B of females aged 1# to B% years in 1%%= had
had same6sex sexual partners on at least one occasion throughout all their lives
28andfort, 1%%#7.
d7 (n !elgium , 1.H of males and 0.5 of females aged 1# to B% years in 1%%= had
had same sex6same sexual partners on at least one occasion in the previous one year
28andfort, 1%%#7.
e7 (n the &etherlands , 1=.B of men and B.5 of women aged 1# to B% years in 1%#%
had had same6sex sexual partners on at least one occasion throughout their entire lives
28andfort, 1%%#7.
f7 (n the &etherlands , H.= of men and 0.H of women aged 1# to B% years in 1%#%
had had same6sex sexual partners in the previous year.

8mith claims that the &etherlands figures were much higher because the :utch survey as"ed
the supposedly broader question+ ),ave you ever had sexual contact with a boy or manT !y
sexual contact we mean at least masturbationRT C100D

2esearch from ,or-ay

(n &orway in 1%#5, a nation6wide random mail sample of H,1EE adults aged 1# to H0
years found that only 0.% of males and 0.% of females had one or more homosexual
experiences in the = years prior to the survey. The survey also found that only =.E of males
and = of females had ever during their entire lives had one or more homosexual
experiences.71#19

iscussion
9nce again, another survey shows that most males and females who experimented
once or more with some type of mild or full genital homosexual experience later abandoned
these practices and lived as exclusive heterosexuals.

"he"raeen6 .tigum and .orenson study of Islo6 ,or-ay

(n their study K8exual diversity in urban &orwegiansK, !ente Traeen, ,ein
8tigum and :agfinn 8orenson recorded the results of their random sample survey of
E000 persons aged 1#6B% years from the city of 9slo in &orway in 1%%5.C10AD These
are the results of this survey+
a7 There was a BE response rate.
b7 A.# of males had had sex with other males throughout their lives and
5.% of males had had sex with both males and females throughout the lives.
c7 0.5 of females had ever had sex with other females and 5.1 of females
had had sex with both females and males throughout their lives.
d7 =.= of males had had sexual fantasies exclusively about other males and
1A.B had experienced sexual fantasies about both males and females.
e7 0.B of females had experienced sexual fantasies exclusively about other
females and =0.H of females had experienced sexual fantasies about both
males and females.
f7 /or the males and females who had sex exclusively with persons of the
opposite sex, the number of sex partners throughout their lives averaged 1E.H.
g7 /or males and females who had sex with both other males and females,
the number of sex partners throughout their lives averaged =5 #.
h7 /or males and females who had sex exclusively with members of their
same sex, the number of sex partners throughout their lives averaged EB.1.
&ote this survey in 1%%5 did not measure the percentages of males and
females in 9slo involved in current homosexual, lesbian or bisexual behaviour.
Also Traeen, 8tigum and 8orenson did a comparison of three surveys of 1# to
B%6year6olds from 9slo in &orway in 1%#5, 1%%A and 1%%5. ,ere are some of
their observations+
a7 (n 1%#5, 5.E of men and H.H of women reported homosexual
experience.
b7 (n 1%%A, 1E.1 of men and %.= of women reported homosexual
experience.
c7 (n 1%%5, #.1 of men and 11.H of women reported homosexual
experience.
The above figures were obtained through representative samples of 10,000
&orwegians each with response rates of H= in 1%#5, B# in 1%%A and =# in 1%%5.
(n the 1%%A study, a sub sample survey was done to chec" on the reasons why people
did not respond to the survey. The ma@ority of sub@ects in the sub6sample survey who
stated that they did not respond to the sexual survey, said they did this for reasons
unrelated to differences in sexual behaviour.

"he nation-ide anish sur*ey in 1/4/

(n 1%#%, a nationwide survey involving a random sample of males and females aged
1# to E% years was conducted in :enmar" .71#39 There were =,15# respondents to the survey,
including 1,BHH men and 1,50E women.71#>9 ,er are the results of the survey+71#<9
a7 9nly A.5 of men reported having one or more experiences of homosexual sexual
intercourse throughout their entire lives.
b7 ,omosexual and bisexual men had a higher rate of having multiple sex partners
than did heterosexual men. &ote ==.= of homosexual and bisexual men had more than one
sexual partner in the previous year while only A0.E of heterosexual men did the same. 71#89
Also, #.= of homosexual and bisexual men had five or more sex partners while only A.%E
of heterosexual men did the same in the previous year.71#59

"he earliest studies of homosexual and bisexual percentages

The first statistical studies of the percentages of homosexuals and bisexuals in a
society occurred in <ermany in the early 1%00$s. ,ere is a summary of these studiesC10#D+

2a7 Around the end of the 1#00$s, Gan Fomer sent E%E male university students a letter
as"ing about their preferred sex partners. There were =0# students who replied. 9f these+
2i7 1.% said they were sexually attracted to males.
2ii7 =.% stated they were sexually attracted to both males and females.
2b7 (n 1%0B, 0. ,irschfeld questioned some homosexual males about the numbers of
homosexuals and heterosexuals they "new of in their own occupational groups. These
men reported that out of H,H11 men, 1.%% or 1=A 2including the reporters7 were
homosexuals.
2c7 (n 1%1A, ,irschfeld investigated 15,1H0 male sub@ects from =E different occupational
groups. This time he used heterosexual helpers to determine that A.A% of the 15,1H0
males were homosexuals.
,irschfeld deliberately left out actors, dancers and members of other occupations
which were well6"nown in <ermany at the time as having abnormal concentrations of
homosexuals in them.
2d7 (n 1%0=, ,irschfeld sent a circular letter or postcard to =,000 university students. 9f
the 1,H%H students providing a valid answer to his postcardO
2i7 1.E said they were homosexuals
2ii7 B.E revealed they were bisexuals.
2e7 (n 1%0B, ,irschfeld sent a similar circular letter to B,E#B members of a metal
wor"ers$ union. ,e had a B1 response rate. 9f those responding+
2i7 1.1E stated they were homosexuals
2ii7 A.BH said they were bisexuals, with either a primary interest in males or
a primary interest in females.
2iii7 A.1B stated they were bisexuals without any preference for either sex or
they gave an unclear answer.

"he French ,ational .ur*ey of sexual beha*iour in 1//1)1//0

!etween 8eptember 1%%1 and /ebruary 1%%A, the /rench &ational 8urvey on 8exual
!ehaviour occurred. !elow are the details and results of this survey+71#/9
a7 A random sample of A0,0EE sub@ects was used to draw a sub6sample of B#A0
individuals L AHBA men and A15# women who were interviewed in detail between 8eptember
1%%1 and /ebruary 1%%A about their sexual activities.
b7 The questions about Qsexual encounter$ did not define this phrase. Therefore the
responses may include some sexual experiences which did not include vaginal or anal
intercourse.
c7 B.1 of the AEB5 males who provided information about their sexual activities
stated they had had one or more male partners for sexual encounters during their whole
lifetime.
d7 :uring the previous year, only 0.B of the AEB5 males had male sex partners and
only 0.5 had had both male and female sex partners. This meant that during the previous
year, only 1.1 of males had engaged in homosexual or bisexual sex practices.
e7 (n Table 1 )&umber of 8exual 3artners of !isexual 0en in .omparison with
,omosexual 0en, ,eterosexual 0en with 0ultiple 3artners 2V over the 3ast 4ear7 and All
,eterosexual 0en*, we see homosexual men had the highest mean score for having new sex
partners+
,omosexual men L =.=
!isexual men L 1.A
All ,eterosexual men L 0.=
This means that homosexual men had a mean score for changing their sex partners
which was 11 times greater than heterosexual men.
f7 (n Table A ).omparisons !etween !isexual 0en and ,omosexual and ,eterosexual
0en with 0ultiple 3artnersO by 8ocio6demographic .haracteristicsR*, we find that
homosexual men had the highest percentages of education in terms of graduating from high
school and had equal percentages with bisexuals in obtaining upper6middle class @obs+

,omosexual men !isexual men 0ulti6partnered
heterosexual men
'ducation 2high school
graduate7
H#

E= B1
,aving an upper6
middle class @ob
=E =E 1%

This means that /rench homosexuals and bisexual males were obtaining @obs which
involved more power, authority and influence at a much higher rate than heterosexual males.
This is assuming the multi6partner heterosexual figure is reflective of the heterosexual male
figure which included those with one or more sexual partners.
8pira, !a@os, !eltzer, !ozon et al. who were the original researchers for the )The
/rench &ational 8urvey on 8exual !ehaviour* of A0,EEE people aged 1#6H% years in 1%%16
1%%A record that+711#9
a7 in the previous year, only 0.= of women in /rance had experienced lesbian
sexual encounters.
b7 only 0.B of /rench women surveyed had had a lesbian sexual encounter in
the E years before the survey.
c7 A.H of women had had one or more homosexual experiences during their
lifetimes.
d7 in the last E years only 1.B of men in /rance had engaged in homosexual
encounters.
e7 #A of men and 5A of women who had experienced homosexual
encounters at least once, also had heterosexual sexual encounters.
f7 the rates of homosexual encounters were B.5 times greater in 3aris than in
rural areas of /rance .

(n his article ),omosexuals and the 10 /allacy* in the -all 8treet ;ournal dated
0arch =1, 1%%= 2&ew 4or", &.4., 'astern edition7, medical researcher :r. ;. <ordon 0uir
also provided details of the figures for lesbians from )The /rench &ational 8urvey on 8exual
!ehaviour* in 1%%161%%A. :r 0uir recorded that only 0.H of women were exclusively
practicing lesbians all their lives.

iscussion
9nce again, we see that most /rench males and females who experimented once or
more with some type of homosexual experience L from the least sexual to the full genital
contact L then re@ected homosexuality, lesbianism or bisexuality and lived as exclusive
heterosexuals.
C1D )'stimated Fesident 3opulation by 8ex and Age+ 8tates and Territories of Australia, ;une 1%%B and
3reliminary ;une 1%%E*, .atalogue =A01.0, ;une 1%%E, Australian !ureau of 8tatistics, page 1H
CAD KAustralian and &ew Nealand ;ournal of 3ublic ,ealthK, Golume A5, &o. A, A00=, pages 10= and
1E#
C=D (bid, page 1E%
CBD The !ritish ;ournal of 3sychiatry, A00A, 1#0+ pages BA=6BA5.
CED (bid, page .
CHD (bid.
C5D (bid, page .
C#D (bid, page .
C%D Australian and &ew ;ournal of 3ublic ,ealth, Golume A5, &umber A, April A00=, page 1BA.
C10D Australian and &ew Nealand ;ournal of 3ublic ,ealth, 1%%%, Golume A=, &umber H, pages HB=6
HBH
C11D (bid, page HBB
C1AD 8mith, A.0.A, :e Gisser, F. 9, Fissel, .. ', Fichters, ;. and <rulich, A.:., )The Australian 8tudy
of ,ealth and Felationships* published in )Australian and &ew Nealand ;ournal of 3ublic ,ealth*,
April %, A00= , vol. A5, no. A, pages 1016AEH.
C1=D (bid, page 1=#
C1BD (bid
C1ED (bid, pages 1=#61=% and 1BB
C1HD (bid, page 1B1.
C15D (bid, page 1EE.
C1#D (bid, page 1EE
C1%D (bid, page 1EH
CA0D (bid, page 1E#
CA1D (bid
CAAD (bid, page 1E0, Table 1
CA=D (bid, Table A
CABD (bid, page 1EH
CAED (bid, page 1#E
CAHD (bid, page 1#H
CA5D (bid, page 1B1
CA#D (bid, page 1BA
CA%D (bid, page 1EH
C=0D (bid, page 1BB
C=1D (bid, page 1B1
C=AD (bid, page 1BA
C==D (bid, page 1%#
C=BD (bid, page A00
C=ED (bid
C=HD (bid, page A01
C=5D (bid, page A00, Table A
C=#D (bid, page A01
C=%D (bid, page A0A
CB0D (bid, page A01
CB1D (bid
CBAD !ureau of ;ustice 8tatistics !ulletin, )3risoners in A00A*, ;uly A00=, &.;A00AB#, ?.8. :epartment
of ;ustice, 9ffice of ;ustice 3rograms.
CB=D )3risoners in Australia *, Australian !ureau of 8tatistics, A!8 .atalogue BE15.0., =0 ;une A00= .
CBBD 8mith, A.0.A., Mindsay, ;., and Fosenthal, :.A., )8ame6sex attraction, drug in@ection and binge
drin"ing among Australian adolescents* published in )Australian and &ew Nealand ;ournal of 3ublic
,ealth*, 1%%%, Gol. A=, &o. H, pages HB=6HBH.
CBED (bid, page HBE
CBHD (bid, page HBB
CB5D )Australian and &ew Nealand ;ournal of 3ublic ,ealth*, A00=, Golume A5, &o A, page 1E%.
CB#D 8usan 3. .ochran and Gic"i 0. 0ays, )Mifetime 3revalence of 8uicide 8ymptoms and Affective
:isorders Among 0en Feporting 8ame6sex 8exual 3artners+ Fesults from &,A&'8 (((* in ,merican
Oournal of >ublic 3ealth, April A000, Gol. %0, &o. B, pages E5=6E5#.
CB%D (bid, page E5B
CE0D (bid, page E5=
CE1D ;ournal of ,omosexuality, 1%%0, Golume 1%, &o 1, pages #%610B
CEAD )8cience*, ;anuary A0, 1%#%, Golume AB=, &o. B##%, page =BB
CE=D American ;ournal of 3ublic ,ealth, ;une A001, Golume %1, &o H, pages %==6%=%.
CEBD Archives of (nternal 0edicine, Golume 1EA, /ebruary 1%%A, pages =%56B0A
CEED (bid, pages =%5 and =%%
CEHD Fobert 0ichael, ;ohn <agnon, 'dward Maumann and <ina 1olata K8ex in America 66A :efinitive
8urveyK, Mittle, !rown and .oy, !oston , 1%%B
CE5D (bid, page =#, Table A
CE#D )A(:8 and !ehavior*, Golume A, &o 1., 1%%#, pages ==6B0.
CE%D (bid, page =H, Table (((.
CH0D /amily 3lanning 3erspectives, Golume AE, 1%%=, pages EA6H0
CH1D (bid, page E=
CHAD (bid
CH=D (bid
CHBD (bid, page E%
CHED 8amuel 8. ;anus and .ynthia M. ;anus, )The ;anus Feport on 8exual !ehaviour*, ;ohn -iley and 8ons (nc.,
&ew 4or" , 1%%=.
CHHD The ;ournal of 3aediatrics, ;uly 1%%#, Golume 1==, &umber 1, pages 11=611#
CH5D Tom -. 8mith, )American 8exual !ehaviour Trends 8ocio6:emographic :ifferences and Fis"
!ehaviour*, <.8.8. Topical Feport &o.AE updated :ecember 1%%#, &ational 9pinion Fesearch .enter ,
?niversity of .hicago .
CH#D (bid, pages 56#
CH%D (bid, page #, footnote B
C50D (bid, page 10
C51D (bid, page EA
C5AD 3aediatrics, Golume 101, &o.E, 0ay 1%%#, pages #%E6%0A
C5=D ;ournal of 8ex Fesearch, Golume =H, (ssue B, &ovember 1%%%, pages =H%6=5=
C5BD American ;ournal of 3ublic ,ealth, Golume %1, (ssue H, ;une A001, pages %0=6%0H.
C5ED (bid, page %0B.
C5HD ;ournal of the American 0edical Association, Golume AH=, &umber A=, ;une A0, 1%%0, pages
=1EE6=1E%
C55D (bid page =1EH
C5#D 0ac:onald &.', -ells <.A., /isher -.A., -arren -.1., 1ing 0.A., :oherty ;.A. and !owie
-.F., ),igh6ris" 8T: > ,(G behaviour among college students* in );ournal of the American 0edical
Association*, 1%%0O AH=+ pages =1EE 6 =1E%
C5%D Also from page ==A 8eidman and Feider )American ;ournal 3sychiatry 0arch 1%%B*
C#0D Archives of <eneral 3sychiatry, Golume EH, 9ctober 1%%%, pages #5H6##0
C#1D (bid, page #55
C#AD (bid, page #5H
C#=D !ritish 0edical ;ournal, A%
th
April 1%#%, Golume A%#, pages 11=5 L 11BA.
C#BD )!ritish 0edical ;ournal*, 0arch A5, 1%%%, Golume =1#, pages #BH 6 #E0
C#ED (bid, page #BH
C#HD (bid
C#5D (bid
C##D (bid
C#%D Anne ;ohnson, ;ane -adsworth, 1aye -ellings, ;ulia /ield and 8ally !radshaw, )8exual Attitudes
and Mifestyles*, !lac"well 8cientific 3ublications, Mondon , 1%%B, pages 1#=6AAB.
C%0D (bid, page 1#5
C%1D (bid, pages A106A11
C%AD (bid, pages 1%061%1 and 1%B61%E
C%=D (bid, pages A0E6A0#
C%BD (bid, page A0H
C%ED (bid, pages 1#B61#E.
C%HD (bid, pages 1%061%=.
C%5D (bid, pages A156A1#
C%#D (bid, page 1#E
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