Structural Design Report Project Location Job Name Bridge TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 2 Table of Contents Foreword Licensee 1. Structural Data 2. Building Codes 3. Material Properties 4. Load Calculation 5. Soil Properties 6. Earthquake Load 7. Structural Modeling 8. Structural Layout 9. Dynamic Analysis Output 10. Support Reactions 11. Nodal Displacements 12. Moment Diagrams 13. Capacity Design 14. Element Design Results 15. Shearwall Design 16. Foundation Design 17. Volume and Cost ATTACHMENTS: 1. Building Design Results (*.BTR) 2. Capacity Design Results (*.C0?) 3. Foundation and Pilecap Design Calculation (*.FND) 4. Soil Investigation Report 5. Special Material and Load Data FOREWORD Page 3 This is a structural design report for Project Located at Gedung Vimala Hills Hotel dan Resort iini merupakan gedung multi-fungsi yang terdiri dari dari 2 Basement parkir, Hotel, Function Hall, dan Restaurant. Pengujian Sifat Tanah telah dilakukan oleh PT DAYA CREASI MITRAYASA dan telah digunakan untuk perencanaan pondasi dan DPT pada projek ini. We want to thanks all parties that have contributed in preparation of this report Structural Engineer Civil Engineering Student (DOF < 300) DISCLAIMER This report is generated by using computer program SANSPRO 4.98 Licensed by Civil Engineering Student (DOF < 300) from ESRC (Engineering Software & Research Center). The program is Copyright (C) of Nathan Madutujuh. All rights reserved. The usage of this report and any results causes by it are wholly responsibility of Civil Engineering Student (DOF < 300) as the user of this program. For more info, please contact: www.esrcen.com or e-mail: esrc.nathan@gmail.com 1. STRUCTURAL DATA Page 4 Project Name : Project Function : General Building Project Location : Project Owner : Architect Consultant : Structural Consultant : Building Contractor : Building Name : Bridge Structure Model = 3 : PFrame Structure Material = 2 : Concrete Structure Type = 0 : DuctileFrame Design Method = 2 : Non-Capacity Design Code = 11 : PBI-91 Steel Design Option = 1 : Linear Importance Factor I = 1 Analysis Method = 1 : Static Linearity Model = 1 : Linear Static Rigid Floor Option = 1 Gravity Acceleration = 981.00000 Condensation Level = 2 P-Delta Effects = 0 P-Delta Ductility Factor = 1.000 Include Slab Thickness for Beam Weight = 0 Use Effective Concrete Inertia = 0 Use Rigid End Zone for Beam = 0 Stiffness Option for Plane Stress/Strain = 0 Shell FEM Formulation Method = 3 2. Design Codes Page 5 1. Standar Perencanaan Ketahanan Gempa untuk Struktur Bangunan Gedung SKSNI-1726-2002 2. Standar Perencanaan Ketahanan Gempa untuk Struktur Bangunan Gedung SNI-1726-2011 2. Tata Cara Perencanaan Pembebanan untuk Rumah dan Gedung (SNI-1727-1989-F) 3. Tata Cara Perhitungan Struktur Beton untuk Bangunan Gedung (SKSNI-03-2847-1992) 4. Persyaratan Umum Bahan Bangunan di Indonesia PUBI 1982 Additional Codes: 1. ACI 318M-2002, Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete, ACI, 2002 2. ASCE 7-10 Loading Standard 3. Uniform Building Code, 1997, Vol. 2, Structural Engineering Provision, ICBO, 1997 4. Allowable Stress Design ASD 1989, AISC 5. Load and Resistance Factor Design, LRFD 1998, AISC 6. American Welding Society, Structural Welding Code, AWS, USA 7. Buku Pedoman Perencanaan untuk Struktur Beton Bertulang Tahan Gempa, 1983 8. Peraturan Beton Indonesia PBI 1971 9. Recommended Practice for Design and Construction of Parking Structure, PCI 10. Recommended Practice for Floor Diaphragm, PCI 3. Material Properties Page 6 a. Concrete Material: Kolom/Wall : K-300 Balok : K-300 Pelat : K-300 Pelat Basement : K-300 Retaining Wall : K-300 Pilecap : K-300 Sloof : K-300 Bored Pile : K-300 (>= D80), K-250 (< D80) Precast Pile : K-450 HCS : K-450 Tangga : K-300 Listplank dan lain2 : K-225 Non-struktural : K-175 Lantai kerja : K-125 b. Steel Material: Semua Tulangan : U-40, Ulir, D >= 10mm, Fy=3900 kg/cm2 Tulangan polos : U-24, polos, D < 10mm, Fy = 2400 kg/cm2 Baja Profil dan Pelat: BJ-37, Fu=3700 kg/cm2, Fy=2400 kg/cm2 Wiremesh : U-50 (hanya untuk pelat biasa / non flat-slab) c. Welding: Electrode : AWS E-70XX 4. Load Calculation Page 7 a. Unit Weight of Materials ---------------------------------------------- Material Weight Unit ---------------------------------------------- Beton bertulang 2400 Kg/m3 Beton polos 2100 Kg/m3 Baja 7850 Kg/m3 Pasir 1800 Kg/m3 Tanah urug 2000 Kg/m3 Dinding bata 15cm 250 Kg/m2 Dinding Hebel 600 Kg/m3 Adukan 2000 Kg/m3 Plafond,ducting,lampu 20 Kg/m2 Lantai granit 2600 Kg/m3 Batu pecah 1450 Kg/m3 Sirtu 1850 Kg/m3 Pasangan batu kali 1800 Kg/m3 Air 1000 Kg/m3 Dinding partisi 50 Kg/m2 Lantai teraso, t=1cm 22 Kg/m2 Aspal campur 2200 Kg/m3 Atap genteng+reng/kaso 50 Kg/m2 Atap metal sheet 10 Kg/m2 Beban Single Hebel 120 kg/m2 ---------------------------------------------- b. Design Load (UBC-97) DEAD LOAD: ---------------------------------------------- Function QDL Unit ---------------------------------------------- Gudang 2500 Kg/m2 Arsip 800 Kg/m2 Roof + Peralatan M&E 500 Kg/m2 Partisi ringan 50 Kg/m2 ---------------------------------------------- LIVE LOAD: ---------------------------------------------- Function QLL Unit ---------------------------------------------- Sekolah 200 Kg/m2 Perpustakaan, R. Baca 300 Kg/m2 Perpustakaan, Rak Buku 600 Kg/m2 Rumah Sakit, Kamar 200 Kg/m2 Rumah Sakit, Lab 500 Kg/m2 4. Load Calculation Page 8 Apartemen 200 Kg/m2 Balkon, Koridor 300 Kg/m2 Anjungan 500 Kg/m2 Kamar Mandi 250 Kg/m2 Kantor 250 Kg/m2 Lab Komputer 300 Kg/m2 Ruang Server 500 Kg/m2 Retail, Supermarket 500 Kg/m2 Bioskop, Teater 250 Kg/m2 Teater, Moveable seats 500 Kg/m2 Teater, Stage,Warehouse 600 Kg/m2 Roof, Tanpa akses 100 Kg/m2 Roof, Akses 250 Kg/m2 Heavy Parking,Unloading 800 Kg/m2 Light Parking 400 Kg/m2 Garasi, bengkel 400 Kg/m2 Garasi, rumah 250 Kg/m2 Pabrik ringan 400 Kg/m2 Pabrik berat 600 Kg/m2 Gudang rumah tinggal 200 Kg/m2 Gudang ringan 600 Kg/m2 Gudang berat 1200 Kg/m2 Jembatan penyebrangan 500 Kg/m2 Jalan mobil 1200 Kg/m2 Plantation 1600 kg/m3 Water pool 1000 kg/m3 Beban Lift Kecil 2500 kg/titik Beban Lift Sedang 3500 kg/titik ---------------------------------------------- c. Live Load Reduction Factor (Faktor Reduksi Beban Hidup) ------------------------------------------------- Ruangan Pelat,B.Anak Portal,B. Induk Massa ------------------------------------------------- Perkantoran 1.0 0.9 0.3 Apartment 1.0 0.9 0.3 Parkir 1.0 0.9 0.5 Gudang 1.0 1.0 0.8 Perpustakaan 1.0 1.0 0.8 ------------------------------------------------- d. Faktor Reduksi Beban Hidup terhadap Jumlah Lantai yang dipikul ----------------------------------------------- Jumlah lantai dipikul Reduksi QLL kumulatif ----------------------------------------------- 1 1.0 4. Load Calculation Page 9 2 1.0 3 0.90 4 0.80 5 0.70 6 0.60 7 0.50 >= 8 0.40 ----------------------------------------------- 5. Soil Properties Page 10 Rencana proyek akan dibangun sebuah hotel 4 lantai dengan bangunan lain seperti conventional hall, jembatan, perumahan, dan villa dengan luas tanah 100 Ha yang terletak di Ciawi - Bogor. Pada saat penyelidikan berlangsung, lokasi merupakan lahan kosong yang berada di daerah perbukitan yang ditumbuhi oleh semak belukar. Untuk mengetahui sifat tanah telah dilakukan 25 Titik Test Sondir dan 12 Titik Boring Log dengan lokasi titik pengujian terlampir. Hasil kedalaman tanah keras untuk Sondir bervariasi antara 5.6m s/d 25m, sedangkan dari Boring Log berkisar di 26m. Daya dukung Aksial tiang pancang yang direkomendasikan adalah sebagai berikut: Area Pile 35x35 Pile 40x40 (ton) (ton) ---------------------------------------- Area 1 41 47 Area 2 29 33 Daya dukung Aksial tiang pancang yang direkomendasikan adalah sebagai berikut: Area Pile 35x35 Pile 40x40 (ton) (ton) ---------------------------------------- Area 1 2.8 3.45 Area 2 2.83 3.47 Karena ada lapisan > 3m yang berupa tanah lunak di lapisan < 30m maka digunakan Kategori TANAH LUNAK (SOFT SOIL). Untuk Daerah Ciawi digunakan Peta Gempa 2011 dengan Nilai Ss = 0.9 dan S1 = 0.5 JENIS PONDASI Untuk area lereng akan digunakan jenis pondasi Mini Bored Pile Untuk area datar akan digunakan jenis pondasi Precast Pile. <Attached : Soil Investigation Report> 6. Earthquake Load Static Equivalent/Dynamic Analysis Data Page 11 Earthquake Load Earthquake Map from SNI-1726-2011 Equal Risk Map, Ss Values Page 12 Earthquake Load Equal Risk Map, S1 Values 7. Structural Modeling Page 13 Computer Program : SANSPRO VER. 4.98 + Drawing Module Description : Integrated Structural Analysis and Design System for Building and General Structures Building Model : Single and Multiple Diapraghms Structural Model : 2D and 3D Space Frame and Shearwall Rigid Floor Model : Yes Rigid End Offset : Yes Effective Cracked Inertia : Yes Truss Element : 2-node Isoparametric Truss Element Frame Element : 2-node Hermitian 3D Frame Element Plane Stress Element : 9-node Quadrilateral Isoparametric Plane Stress Element 3/4-node Isoparametric Plane Stress Element 3/4-node Assumed Deviatoric Stress Plane Stress Element Plate Bending Element : 9-node Quadrilateral Isoparametric Plate Bending Element 3/4-node Discrete Kirchoff Plate Bending Element 4-node Hybrid Formulation Plate Bending Element 3/4-node Assumed Deviatoric Stress Plate Bending Element Shear Wall Element : 3/4-node Discrete Kirchoff + Drilling DOF Shell Element 4-node Hybrid Formulation + Drilling DOF Shell Element 3/4-node Assumed Deviatoric + Drilling DOF Shell Element Static Condensation : Yes (to get a 3-DOF/Floor Model) Linear Equation Solver : Variable Column Cholesky Method Eigen Value Solver : Subspace Iteration with Lanczos Starting Vector Direct Integration Solver : Modified Newmark Method, Wilson-Theta Method, Hilber-Alpha Method Analysis Method : Linear Static Analysis Linear Eigen Value Analysis Linear Dynamic Spectrum Response Analysis Advanced Analysis Method : For Impact/Harmonic/Time History Load only Linear Dynamic Direct Integration Nonlinear Static Analysis Foundation Design : Capacity Foundation Design for Pile and Bored Pile Component Design : Concrete Capacity Design for Beam, Column, Shearwall Drawing Generator : Automatic Drawing Generator for Concrete Structures 10. Support Reactions Page 14 Control Parameters: Load Combination : Using Automatic (Computer generated) Load Combinations Load Factor : Yes (Factored Output) Ductility, Rx : 0.00 Ductility, Rz : 0.00 EQ Load Multiplier : NO (OmgX = 1.0, OmgZ = 1.0) Use LLRF1 : NO (LLRF1 = 1.0, No Axial Reduction for Story Effects) Use LLRF2 : NO (LLRF2 = 1.0, No Live Load Reduction for Earthquake) Use Vertical Earthquake, Av = 0.00 Support Reactions: (kg) ATTACHMENTS Page 15 1. Building Design Results (*.BTR) 2. Capacity Design Results (*.C0?) 3. Foundation and Pilecap Design Calculation (*.FND) 4. Soil Investigation Report 5. Special Material and Load Data