Payroll Management System

Payroll Management System for Rehabilitation Plantations Ltd.
Punalur 2011
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
Mar Thoma College of Science and Technology, yur.

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Payroll Management System for Rehabilitation Plantations Ltd. Punalur 2011
INTRODUCTION
Human Resource is the most fundamental resource for any organi!ation. "t is
res#onsible for each and e$ery decision ta%en, each and e$ery &or% done and each and
e$ery result. 'm#loyees should be managed #ro#erly and moti$ated by #ro$iding best
remuneration and com#ensation as #er the industry standards. Payroll #rocessing is the
bac% bone of an organi!ation(s em#loyee o#erational and satisfaction focus.
Payroll is defined as a method of administration of em#loyees( salaries, &ages,
bonuses, net #ay and deductions. "t consist of the em#loyee "), em#loyee name, date of
*oining, daily attendance records, basic salary, allo&ances, o$ertime #ay, bonus,
commissions, incenti$es #ay for holidays $acations and sic%ness, $alue of meals and
lodging etc. There are some deductions such as P+, ta,es, loans installments or ad$ances
ta%en by em#loyee.
The #ayroll #rocess consists of calculation of salaries and ta, deductions of the
em#loyees, administrating the retirement benefits and disbursements of salaries to
em#loyees. "t can also be called as an accounts acti$ity &hich underta%es the salary
administration of em#loyees in the organi!ation. dministrating the em#loyees( salary is
not a sim#le tas%, the -R and ccounts de#artment &or% together to calculate and gi$e
out the salary to the em#loyees.
The term #ayroll encom#asses e$ery em#loyee of a com#any &ho recei$es a
regular &age or other com#ensation. Some em#loyees may be getting a steady salary
&hile others are getting for hours &or%ed or the number of items #roduced. ll of these
different #ayment methods are calculated by a #ayroll s#ecialist and the a##ro#riate
#ayche.ues are issued.
PAYROLL MANAGEMENT
Payroll management is the administration of the financial records of the
em#loyees( salaries, &ages, bonuses, net #ay and deductions. Payroll management can be
.uite a challenge for the ne& business o&ner.
Many business o&ners use outside #ayroll ser$ices. These com#anies guarantee
com#liance &ith all the a##licable la&s. This %ee#s the business o&ner out of trouble
&ith the la& and sa$es time that can be de$oted to something else in the business. "f the
business choose to do o&n #ayroll, it is recommended that to de$elo# an automated

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#ayroll system. '$en if the rest of boo%s are done manually, an automated #ayroll system
&ill sa$e time and hel# considerably &ith com#liance.
1.1 STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
The #resent system of calculation of gross salaries and deductable amounts is a
tedious tas% &hich in$ol$es ris%. The organi!ation use the traditional manual method of
#ayroll #rocessing, &hich in$ol$es #en and in%, adding machine, s#read sheet etc.
instead of com#uters, soft&are and other com#uteri!ed aids. "t is time consuming and
ris%y as it is more #rone to errors. small mista%e can ruin the &hole &or% and also it is
difficult to #oint out &here mista%e has been occurred.
Therefore a ne& system is #ro#osed, &hich rectifies the errors #ersisted in the
current system. -ence, the #ro*ect is entitled as Payroll Managemen Sy!em "or
Re#a$%l%a%on Plana%on! L%m%e&' P(nal(r.
1.) OB*ECTI+ES
The follo&ing are the ob*ecti$es of the #ro*ect &or%.
o To analyse the dra&bac% of e,isting Payroll Management System of
Rehabilitations Plantations Ltd. Punalur.
o To de$elo# a Payroll Management System soft&are for Rehabilitation Plantations
Ltd. Punalur.
o To determine the merits of the #ro#osed system &hen it is im#lemented.
1., METHODOLOGY
The methodology ado#ted for doing the #ro*ect Payroll Managemen Sy!em "or
Re#a$%l%a%on Plana%on! L%m%e&' P(nal(r is based on both #rimary and secondary
data collection.
/i0 Pr%mary Daa- . The #rimary data is collected by ma%ing an inter$ie& &ith the
manager and the staff of the organi!ation.
/ii0 Se/on&ary &aa- . The secondary data for the #re#aration of the #ro*ect is
collected through1
2oo%s
2rochure
3ebsite
Com#any #rofiles etc
De!/r%0%on a$o( #e So"1are

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This Pro*ect Payroll Management System for Rehabilitation Plantations Limited,
Punalur is designed using 5isual 2asic as front end and M S ccess as bac% end.
1.2 CHAPTERI3ATION
Cha#ter 1 "6TR7)8CT"76
Cha#ter 2 7R96":T"76L PR7+"L'
Cha#ter 4 S;ST'M 6L;S"S
Cha#ter < S;ST'M )'S"96
Cha#ter = S;ST'M T'ST"69
Cha#ter > S;ST'M "MPL'M'6TT"76 6) M"6T'66C'
Cha#ter ? C76CL8S"76 6) S899'ST"76S


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CHAPTER )
ORGANI3ATIONAL PROFILE

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ORGANI3ATIONAL PROFILE
The Rehabilitation Plantation Limited is a *oint $enture of the 9o$ernment of
"ndia and 9o$ernment of @erala. The ShastriASirimao greement 1B>< necessitated the
re#atriation of about si, la%hs of #eo#le of "ndian origin from Sri Lan%a. Plantation
Scheme, being labour intensi$e, and one among the most successful schemes
im#lemented by the 9o$ernment of "ndia to rehabilitate the re#atriates. Rehabilitation
Plantations Limited or RPLA as it is #o#ularly %no&n, a *oint $enture of 9o$ernment of
"ndia and 9o$ernment of @erala, &as also setu# &ith the noble ob*ecti$e of rehabilitating
the re#atriates from Sri Lan%a.
The Rubber Plantation Scheme for resettlement has its beginning in @erala &ith
the @erala +orest )e#artment. The @erala +orest )e#artment raised its first #lantation in
yiranallur 'state during 1B?2 and in @ulathu#u!ha 'state during 1B?4. "n order to
mobili!e additional finance by &ay of institutional finance and to relie$e the strain on the
e,che.uer, the Rubber Plantation Scheme of @erala +orest )e#artment &as con$erted
into a limited com#any R'-2"L"TT"76 PL6TT"76S L"M"T'), on the =th May
1B?>. The authori!ed ca#ital of the com#any is Rs. 4=0 la%hs and the #aidAu# ca#ital as
on date stood at Rs. 44B.2? la%hs. The com#any has raised Rubber Plantation in 20?0
hectares of leased reser$e forestland in the nchal range, and has established +actories for
#rocessing of the field late, and to #roduce $alue added #roducts. "t has settled ?00
re#atriates families #ro$iding #ermanent em#loyment to t&o eligible members of each
resettled re#atriate family.
The RPL is the mar%et leader in the sale of >0C concentrated late, 2"S
s#eciali!ation. t #resent the com#any sells about < million liters of high .uality
centrifuged late, #er annum. "t #roduces all "S6R grades of bloc% rubber such as RPL
&ent ahead in ugust 1BB0 by establishing 1.>t Pd crumb rubber factory at @ulathu#u!ha
in consultation &ith the Rubber 2oard.
+or utili!ing the ma,imum #roduction ca#acity of factory, the com#any mar%ets
s%in cro# and tra# rubber &hich are the by#roducts of the centrifuging #rocess. The
com#any has also a rubber sheeting factory &hich #roduces industrial sheeting, mottled
sheeting and foot&ear .uality sheeting of thic%ness $arying from 1=mm to 10mm. +or the
.uality control of #roduct the RPL had de$elo#ed modern research laboratory &ith
im#orted testing e.ui#ments.

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The Com#any has been a&arded &ith 'n$ironmental Management System /"S7
1<0011200<0 certification in May 2010 from accredited agencies. This Certificate is for
all acti$ities related to Plantation, Collection and Su##ly of 6atural Rubber, 3ater Su##ly
and 3aste Management at yiranallur and @ulathu#u!ha 'states.
s on 40A0BA200B there are 1= A To# le$el ',ecuti$es, 20 A Middle le$el
',ecuti$es, 1DB A Lo&er category em#loyees other than &or%ers and 121= A 3or%ers in
the Com#any.
The Managing )irector of the Com#any is a##ointed by 9o$ernment from among
the "+S cadre officers in the @erala State +orest )e#artment on de#utation basis and
hence the remuneration a##licable to the incumbent is as a##licable to the incumbent in
the #arent de#artment. The remuneration a##licable to the em#loyees in the category of
staff and officers in the Com#any are as #er the #ay #attern in $ogue in 9o$ernment for
the com#arable categories and the same is allo&ed on the basis of 9o$ernment orders
from time to time.
BUSINESS PERFORMANCE IN THE YEAR )445.)414
The total #roduction of rubber during the year 200BA2010 &as 11<1 MT of Rubber
as against the #re$ious year 200DA200B #roduction of 12>2 MT. Main reasons for this
reduction in #roduction in last year com#ared to #re$ious year includes reduction in
#roduction area due to #hased reA#lanting #rogram, ad$erse climatic conditions etc. s
#er the Re#ort of the Rubber 2oard, 6atural Rubber #roduction in 200BA10 &as lo&er by
4.D #er cent o$er 200DA0B nationally mainly o&ing to ad$erse &eather conditions,
gro&ing stoc% of old #lantations and intense har$esting done in 200D. The Com#any
occu#ies 24rd #osition in 200BA2010 /Pre$ious ;ear 2<th0 in the case #rocessing of Cene,
and =1
st
#osition in the case of 2loc% Rubber #roduction in "ndia.
The Com#any had also ta%en ste#s to #urchase field rubber late, from outside
sources in order to fully utili!e the ca#acity of the late, Centrifuging +actory to the e,tent
#ossible. )uring the year <4 MT /B< MT during the #re$ious year0 of dry rubber
e.ui$alent of field late, &as #urchased and #rocessed at the Late, Centrifuging +actory
of the Com#any. The reduction in .uantity #urchased &as mainly because of the #rice
difference offered by some #ri$ate #layers in the field. )es#ite the strict com#etition, the
Com#any is e,#loring &ays to #urchase more field late, at com#etiti$e rates >4.B<> MT
)RC of scra# rubber &as #urchased from outside sources.

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The Rubber Sheeting +actory of the Com#any had #roduced 440 MT /Pre$ious
year1 4=?.D>2 MT0 of +3E Rubber Sheeting during the year under re$ie& and sold
4?2.>04 against last year 422.011 MT. )uring the year under re$ie& the Com#any has
recei$ed orders for #rocessing R7CS"6 from the 5i%ram Sarabhai S#ace Centre,
Thiru$anantha#uram.
OB*ECTI+ES OF THE COMPANY
/10 To ac.uire on lease from the 9o$ernment of @erala the Rubber Plantations and fuel
&ood #lantation raised by the @erala +orest )e#artment under the Rubber Plantations
Scheme, Punalur and other lands and to ac.uire, #urchase or ta%e o$er on lease or
other&ise #ri$ate lands and to carry on, e,tend and de$elo# the Plantations in the said
lands &ith a $ie& to resettle re#atriates as &or%ers and em#loyees.
/20 To engage in and carry on the business of #lanters, gro&ers and culti$ators of Rubber,
+uel &ood, S#ecies, 7il Palm, reca nut, Cocoa nut and other Palms, 9round nut, Cocoa,
Rubber, Tea, Cardamom, Cashe&, Pe##er, Lemongrass, 9inger, Cinnamon, Clo$es,
Cam#hor, Tobacco, Ta#ioca, 'ucaly#tus, 9uttaA#ercha, Cinchona, Myristica, "ndica,
Turmeric, Sugarcane, Cotton and any other agricultural cro# or #roduce.
/40 To #rocess and render mar%etable, all #roduce gro&n by the Com#any and to carry on
the business of #rocessing, manufacturing and dealing in Rubber, Coffee, Tea, Cocoa,
Turmeric, Palm 7il and other agricultural and other #roducts of the Com#any or
other&ise.
PRESENT ACTI+ITIES OF THE COMPANY
7$er the years RPL, has built u# a mar%et strategy enabling it to become a mar%et
leader in the sale of >0C concentrated late, &ith 2"S standards. t #resent, the com#any
sells centrifuged late, of high .uality.
To ma%e ma,imum utili!ation of the resources a$ailable Com#any has
established a Crumb Rubber +actory at @ulathu#u!ha. This +actory #roduces all grades
of Crumb Rubber. The annual ca#acity of the factory is 1D00 MT.
Com#any has also established a Rubber Sheeting +actory. "t is #roducing
foot&ear .uality sheeting of thic%ness $arying from 1.= to 10 mm and mottled sheeting.
',#ort .uality sheeting are also manufactured in this factory.

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PRODUCT RANGE
>0C concentrated late,
"ndian Standard 6atural Rubber /"S6R0
Cre#e Rubber
"ndustrial Rubber Sheeting
Mottled Sheeting
cidAresistant Sheeting
Poly bag Rubber Seedlings of $arious clones.

B
C#a0er ,
SYSTEM ANALYSIS

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SYSTEM ANALYSIS
System analysis is an im#ortant acti$ity that ta%es #lace &hen anyone attem#ts to
build a ne& system or &hen modifying the e,isting ones. "n this #hase, the #roblems in
the e,isting system are thoroughly studied and ne& system is #ro#osed &hich rectifies the
errors #ersisted in the current system.
nalysis is the final stage before starting the design of a #ro*ect and hence all the
modification should be done at this stage. System analysis is the #rocess of gathering and
inter#reting facts, diagnosing #roblems and using the gathered information for the
recommended im#ro$ement of the system. 2efore de$elo#ment of a #ro*ect, a study is
conducted to learn the details of current situation. "nformation gathered through study
forms the basis of creating alternati$e design strategy to #ursue.
System analysis is about understanding situations. 'ffecti$e analysis includes
in$estigation and .uestioning to learn ho& a system currently o#erates and to identify the
re.uirements for a ne& or modified one. +or the de$elo#ment of any good #ro*ect, #ro#er
analysis of the e,isting system is im#ortant. The e,isting system is studied to %no& the
e,tent of com#uteri!ation re.uired.
Therefore a detailed analysis of e,isting system should be conducted. +or this
#ur#ose, system should be bro%en do&n into $arious subAsystems and these subAsystems
are analy!ed closely to identify the #roblem areas.
THE INITIAL IN+ESTIGATION
The first ste# in the system de$elo#ment life cycle is the identification of the
need. This is a user(s re.uest to change, im#ro$e, or enhance an e,isting system. "t is also
im#ortant to determine &hether the re.uest is $alid and feasible before &e attem#t to
im#ro$e or modify the e,isting system or build a ne& one.
The user(s re.uest identifies the need for change and authori!es the initial
in$estment. "t may undergo se$eral modifications before it becomes a &ritten
commitment.
7nce the re.uest is a##ro$ed the follo&ing acti$ities are carried out1
2ac%ground "n$estigation
+actAfinding and nalysis

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t the end a detailed re#ort is created &hich is called the Pro*ect Pro#osal or
Soft&are Re.uirement S#ecification.
,.1 E6ISTING SYSTEM AND ITS DRA7BAC8S
The #resent system uses the manual o#erations for entering details of the
em#loyee, calculation of salary, loan, attendance, lea$e etc. This in$ol$es the #rocess of
%ee#ing large number of files for $arious records. 2efore #erforming each function it is
necessary to search records for the corres#onding files. "t is a &aste of time. "n a manual
system search for #articular records are difficult and ta%es se$eral hours of e,tra &or% on
each day to u#date the details of o#eration in the firm. There is a huge chance of getting
errors during these manual &or%ing. There may be #ossibility in du#lication of records,
delay and inconsistency in re#orting. There is no security #ro$ided for the e,isting
system.
LIMITATIONS OF THE E6ISTING SYSTEM
Time consuming.
)ifficult to handle data accurately.
)ifficult to analyse the em#loyees( data.
Storage #roblems.
Current system is $ery costly.
)oes not #ro$ide data security, there is a chance for data du#lication.
8#dating rele$ant data is not easy.
,.) PROPOSED SYSTEM AND ITS AD+ANTAGES
The #ro#osed system is designed to eliminate all the disad$antages of the e,isting
system. The #rocessing s#eed and accuracy of the ne& system is remar%able. The ne&
system is almost error free and guides the user in e$ery stage of data in#uts to a$oid
mista%es.
The system is menu dri$en therefore no soft&areAbased training is re.uired to
o#erate the system. ll these features ma%e the soft&are an ideal choice. The #ro#osed

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system consists of so many in#ut and out#ut #rocess. "t includes four modules and re#orts
of $arious modules. "t also hel#s to release the human being from con$entional tas% and
utili!e their man#o&er for other #rogressi$e moti$e for the management and the man%ind.
This #ro*ect is done &ith 5isual 2asic as front end and MS ccess as bac% end. To
#ro$ide efficient, fast, reliable and user friendly system is the basic motto behind this
#ro*ect re#ort.
AD+ANTAGES OF THE PROPOSED SYSTEM
The #ro#osed system &ill be user friendly and sim#le in nature.
'nhanced data security.
6o data du#lication.
S#eedy calculations are #erformed.
6o #a#er &or% is re.uired.
Time efficient.
'nable manager to sim#lify tas%s.
7#timi!e &or% flo&s and ma%e better and faster decisions.
,., FEASIBILITY STUDY
+easibility study is an e$aluation of the #ro#osed system regarding its &or%ability,
im#act on the organi!ation, ability to meet the user needs and effecti$e use of resources.
Thus &hen a ne& a##lication is #ro#osed it normally goes through a feasibility study
before it is a##ro$ed for de$elo#ment. +easibility study is carried out to test if the
#ro#osed system is &orth being im#lemented. 9i$en unlimited resources and infinite
time, all #ro*ects are feasible. 8nfortunately, such #ro*ects and time is not #ossible real
situations. -ence, it becomes both necessary and sensible to e$aluate the feasibility of the
#ro*ect at earliest #ossible time in order to a$oid unnecessary &astage of time. +easibility
study is test of the system #ro#osed regarding its &or%ability, im#act on the
organi!ation,ability to meet user needs and effecti$e use of resources. +i$e tests of
feasibility are studied1
7#erational +easibility
Technical +easibility
'conomic +easibility
Moti$ational +easibility

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Scheduled +easibility
,.,.1 OPERATIONAL FEASIBILITY
+easibility of the &or%ing of the system after the installation in the organi!ation
as mentioned in the feasibility analysis.
,.,.) TECHNICAL FEASIBILITY
Technical feasibility is fre.uently the most difficult area to ensure at this stage. "t
is essential that the #rocess of analysis and definition to be conducted #arallel to an
assessment of the technical feasibility. The consideration that is normally associated &ith
technical feasibility includes the resources a$ailability of the organi!ation &here the
#ro*ect is to be de$elo#ed and im#lemented
,.,., ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY
n e$aluation of de$elo#ment cost is &eighted against the ultimate income or
benefits deri$ed from the de$elo#ed system. There &as no need of e,tra hard&are and
soft&are for de$elo#ment of this #ro*ect. -ence this #ro*ect has economically *ustified for
de$elo#ment in this organi!ation.
,.,.2 MOTI+ATIONAL FEASIBILITY
n e$aluation of the #robability, that the organi!ation is sufficient moti$ation to
su##ort the de$elo#ment and im#lementation of the a##lication &ith necessary user
#artici#ation, resources, training etc. The interest and su##ort sho&n by the organi!ation
during the system study do not seem that the ne& system de$elo#ed to ha$e efficient
su##ort from the organi!ation.
,.,.9 SCHEDULED FEASIBILITY
The time schedule re.uired for the de$elo#ment of this #ro*ect is $ery im#ortant,
since more de$elo#ment time effects machine time, costs and delays in the de$elo#ment
of the other systems. So the #ro*ect should be com#lete &ithin affi,ed schedule time.
,.2 SYSTEM SPECIFICATION

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System en$ironment is the en$ironment in &hich the system &as de$elo#ed. "t
includes both soft&are configurations and hard&are configurations. These configurations
are carefully chosen such that these com#rise of features that are best suited for the
current a##lication de$elo#ed.
,.2.1 HARD7ARE SPECIFICATION
Processor 1 P'6T"8M "5
Processor s#eed 1 1.1 9-!
Cache Memory 1 =12 @2 Cache
Random ccess Memory 1 1 92 RM
5ideo RM 1 DM2
-ard )is% )ri$e 1 <0 92
@ey 2oard 1 10D @eys
Mouse 1 Logitech PSF2 Mouse
Com#act )is% )ri$e 1 =2 G C) )ri$e
+lo##y )is% )ri$e 1 1.<< M2, 4.= inch
,.2.) SOFT7ARE SPECIFICATION
7#erating System 1 3indo&s GP
+ront 'nd 1 5isual 2asic
2ac% 'nd 1 MS ccess

,.2., ABOUT OPERATING SYSTEM
O+ER+IE7 OF 7INDO7S 6P
3indo&s is the &orld #o#ular families of o#erating systems. "t comes in many
fla$ors 3indo&s BD, 3indo&s BD S', 3indo&s 2000, 3indo&s 6T, 3indo&s GP and so
on. "t is a 98" /9ra#hical 8ser "nterface0 based o#erating system. "ts sim#le interfaces let
e$en an a$erage user to o#erate the com#uter in $ery easy &ays.
SOME OF THE FEATURES OF 7INDO7S 6P
1. Gra0#%/al U!er Iner"a/e

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+rom the user(s #oint of $ie& 98" is the most #o&erful ca#ability offered by
3indo&s. The benefits #ro$ided by $isual interface are informati$e #resentation,
consistency and reduced &or%load of the #rogrammer.
). M(l%a!:%ng Ca0a$%l%y
Multitas%ing en$ironment is one in &hich more than one #rocess can be
#erformed at the same time. )ifferent instances of the same a##lication can also run
simultaneously. )i$iding of the #rocessor(s time among the currently running tas%s is the
res#onsibility of the 3indo&s.
,. Memory Managemen
3indo&s GP has the ca#ability to create a secondary hea# inde#endent of the
9L72L -'P. The 42Abit flat memory module is im#lemented using a #age based
$irtual memory management system. The management and the trans#ortation of $irtual
memory addresses to #hysical memory addresses are normally trans#arent to the
#rogrammer.
2. E;0an&e& F%le Sy!em
"n 3indo&s GP, file system has been e,#anded in t&o &ays. +irst there is direct
su##ort of C)AR7M dri$es. Second the file system allo&s for access to the items other
than con$entional dis% files.
9. Ne1or: S(00or
3indo&s GP offers fully integrated on a #eerAtoA#eer le$el and as a client on
net&or% ser$ers. The net&or%ing systems are modular and can be configured &ith
net&or% #ro$iders, trans#ort interfaces and dri$ers to meet the user(s re.uirements. The
net&or% P" su##orts multi#le net&or%s and #ro$ides a 42Abit #rogramming interface
that is inde#endent of any s#ecific net&or%ing techni.ue of $endor. ll ma*or net&or%s
and #rotocols are su##orted and other net&or%s and #rotocols can be added in a modular
fashion.
,.2.2 ABOUT FRONT END
O+ER+IE7 OF +ISUAL BASIC
5isual 2asic is one of the most successful tools designed by Microsoft
Cor#oration. The 5isual 2asic en$ironment is great for creating, almost any ty#e of

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a##lication. Robust standA alone a##lications, games, utilities etc can be de$elo#ed in less
time using 5isual 2asic and it #ro$ides a gra#hical en$ironment &here forms and
controls can be $isually designed. 5isual 2asic a##lications are $ery #o#ular as frontAend
to many ClientFSer$er database systems li%e SEL Ser$er, 7racle, and MS ccess etc. The
main features of 5isual 2asic include1
Har&1are In&e0en&en/e
-ard&are inde#endence means that an a##lication #rogram that runs in the
3indo&s en$ironment on a #articular #iece of hard&are can run on any #iece of hard&are
of sufficient si!e.
E<en Dr%<en Programm%ng
5isual 2asic is an ob*ect oriented #rogramming language, &hich uses the H'$ent
)ri$en Model( for doing a &or%. -ere user has control o$er the se.uence of e$ents i.e.,
#rogram e,ecution is controlled by e$ents such as mouse clic%, %ey #ress, double clic%
etc. "n a traditional #rogramming en$ironment user must enter information in an order
determined by an a##lication #rogrammer. Programs &ritten to run in a se.uential fashion
i.e., &hen the #rogram starts, it #roceeds instruction by instruction until the end of the
#rogram is reached.
T#e Programm%ng Term%nology %n +%!(al Ba!%/
n im#ortant feature of 5isual 2asic is its "ntegrated )e$elo#ment 'n$ironment.
"t is called integrated because the user can access $irtually all the de$elo#ment tools the
user needs from the screen called an interface. 5isual 2asic #ro$ides a 98" in &hich &e
$isually designed form and controls that become the building bloc%s of our a##lication.
5isual 2asic su##orts #ro*ects, forms, charts, ob*ects, tem#lates, custom controls, addAins
and data managers. The "ntegrated )e$elo#ment 'n$ironment /")'0 is an im#ortant #art
of 5isual 2asic. 5isual 2asic ")' is made u# of a number of com#onents.
Form-.
3e can use forms for a $ariety of #ur#oses. Most of the information in a form
comes from an underlying record source, and other information in the form is stored in
the form design. The lin% bet&een a form and its record source by using gra#hical ob*ects
is called controls. The most common ty#e of control used to dis#lay and enter data is a

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te,t bo,. Most form has a delete section, but a form can also include form header, #age
header, #age footer and form footer.

1D
Mo&(le!-.
module is a collection of 5isual 2asic code for a##lications, declarations and
#rocedures that are stored together as a unit.
There are t&o ty#es of modules.
1. Class module
2. Standard module
'ach #rocedure in a module can be a function, #rocedure or a sub #rocedure.
E<en-.
n e$ent is a s#ecific action that occurred on or &ith a certain ob*ect. '$ents are
usually the results of future actions.
There is a toolbo, #resent &ith many com#onents, &hich can be further added,
rather than the already #resent items. Some of them are1A
1. Comman& $(on
command button on a form starts an action or set of functions.
). La$el
Labels on a form or re#ort dis#lay descri#ti$e te,t such as titles, ca#tions or brief
instruction. Labels do not dis#lay $alues from fields or e,#ressions and they do not
change as more from record to record.
4. Te; $o;
Te,tbo, hel#s to dis#lay data from a table, .uery or 7racle statement. Te,tbo, can
also be bound. )ata in an unbound te,tbo, isn(t stored any&here.
2. L%! $o;
"n many cases it is .uic%er and easier to select a $alue from a list than to
remember a $alue to ty#e. list of choices also hel#s to ensure that the $alue that is
entered in the field is correct. List form #erforms this action.
9. Com$o $o;
combo bo, is li%e a te,tbo, and a list bo, combined together. To select a $alue
in a combo bo,, if the combo bo, in bound, the entered or selected $alue is inserted into
the field that the combo bo, is bound to.

1B
=. C#e/:$o;
Chec%bo, acts as a standAalone control to dis#lay a ;esF 6o. 5alue from an
underlying table, .uery or 7racle statement of the bo, contains a chec%mar%, the $alue is
yes. "f it doesn(t the $alue is 6o.
>. O0%on $(on
n o#tion button on a form or re#ort is a standAalone control dis#lays ;esF 6o.
5alue from a te,tbo, on a form or re#ort dis#lay that, they are from a table, .uery or
7racle statement. "f the o#tion button is selected, the $alue is ;es, if not, the $alue is 6o.
?. Toggle $(on
Toggle button on a form is a standAalone control used to dis#lay ;esF6o $alue
from an underlying table, .uery or 7racle statements.
,.2.9 ABOUT BAC8 END
MS.ACCESS
Microsoft ccess is a )atabase Management System or )2MS. s the name
im#lies, a )2MS hel#s you to manage data that(s stored in a com#uter database. "f you
&ant the fle,ibility to dis#lay, #rint and analy!e your information in &hate$er format you
&ish, you first need to brea% do&n that information into small unit of data. fter brea%ing
the information into discrete units of data, you can use a database management system,
such as ccess, to analy!e and #resent that data any &ay you &ish.
"n ccess, you must brea% all your information into data that(s stored in tables.
table is *ust a collection of data that(s organi!ed into ro&s and column. ;ou can #ut any
information that(s a$ailable to you into a table.
ccess act as database. )atabase is a collection of tables. Table is a collection of
ro&s and column. )atabase management #rograms are designed to store, mani#ulate and
re#ort large $olume of information. ccess can also integrate documents and information
created by other offices and &indo&s #rograms. ;ou can insert ',cel S#readsheet
documents directly into an ccess table.

Ma%n Elemen! o" A//e!!
ccess is an ob*ectAoriented #rogram. 7b*ects are modules, &hich #ro$ide
information and #rograms, &hich the user can directly a##ly to create a##lications.

20
'$erything in access is an ob*ect, including the a##lication itself. ccess has the
follo&ing ob*ects.
Daa$a!e 7%n&o1
"n ccess, all ob*ects of a database are stored in a single file, and the filename has
an.mdb e,tension. These are managed through the database &indo&.
Ta$le!
Tables are the #rimary building bloc%s of the ccess database. ll data is stored
in tables. '$ery table in the database focuses on one ob*ect. '$ery ro& or records in the
table is a uni.ue instance of the sub*ect of the table.
Re0or!
3hether &e li%e it or not &e are still a #a#er based society, #rinting the results of
the data. 3e store re#orts because they are still necessary. 3ith ccess &e can .uic%ly
and easily design re#orts based on our data.
Rela%on!#%0
3hen &or%ing &ith ccess, &e can create and use multi#le tables, &hich hel# to
reduce the redundancy in the database. "n this case &e set the #rimary %ey.
Daa y0e
The data ty#e a field determines the %ind of data the field can store.
Conne/%ng o &aa$a!e
7ne of the %ey features of 5isual 2asic is #o&erful database de$elo#ment.
)atabase #rogramming is done by ma%ing use of e$ent dri$en #rogramming using
controls and the ")' #ro$ided &ith 5isual 2asic. The $arious accessing technologies
su##orted by 5isual 2asic are
)ata ccess 7b*ect /)70
Remote )ata ccess 7b*ect /R)70
cti$eG )ata 7b*ect /)70

21
Daa A//e!! O$@e/
)ata ccess 7b*ects enables us to use #rogramming languages to access and
mani#ulate data in local or remote database and to manage database, their ob*ects li%e
tables, $ie&s, stored #rocedures etc.
Remoe Daa A//e!!
Remote )ata ccess ob*ects is also a similar #rogramming language li%e )ata
ccess 7b*ects, &hich allo&s us to access the data from the database easily. "t #ro$ides
information model for accessing remote data source through 7)2C.
A/%<e A 6 Daa O$@e/
cti$eG )ata 7b*ect is also a similar #rogramming language li%e )ata ccess
7b*ect and Remote )ata ccess 7b*ect to access the data from database easily. The
Microsoft launched it as an initiati$e to&ards &eb based a##lications. "t contains fe&er
ob*ects and more #ro#erties, methods and e$ents than remote data access ob*ect.
Daa Re0or
To analy!e our data or #resent it in a certain &ay in #rint, create a re#ort. )ata
re#ort allo&s us to use drag and dro# to .uic%ly create re#orts from any record set,
including hierarchical record sets.

22
CHAPTER 2
SYSTEM DESIGN

24
SYSTEM DESIGN
)esign is the second #hase in the system de$elo#ment life cycle. Soft&are design
is the first of the three technical acti$ities in the soft&are de$elo#ment #rocess such as
design, code &riting and testing.
)uring this #hase, the analyst schedules design acti$ities, &or%s &ith the user to
determine the $arious data in#uts to the system, #lans ho& data &ill flo& through the
system, designs re.uired out#uts and &rites #rogram s#ecifications. gain the analyst(s
acti$ities focus on sol$ing a user(s #roblem in logical terms.
)uring this second ste#, analysts em#loy a $ariety of tools such as data flo&
diagrams, entityArelationshi# diagrams, data dictionaries and 9antt chart.
The system(s design con$erts the theoretical solution introduced by the feasibility
study into a logical reality. )uring design the analyst1
)ra&s a model of the ne& system, using data flo& and entityArelationshi#
diagrams.
)e$elo# methods for collecting and in#utting data.
)efines the detailed data re.uirements &ith a data dictionary.
3rites #rogram s#ecifications.
S#ecifies control techni.ues for the system(s out#uts, databases and in#uts.
"dentifies and orders any hard&are or soft&are that the system &ill need.
"n the #hysical design #hase, necessary soft&are is de$elo#ed to acce#t in#ut from
the user, to #erform necessary calculations through the mani#ulation of data stored in the
databases to #roduce the a##ro#riate result.

2<
2.1 MENU TREE

2=
Payroll Managemen Sy!em "or
Re#a$%l%a%on Plana%on L&. P(nal(r
)e#artment 'm#loyee details ttendance details Salary details
)e#artment
details
Search
de#artments
'nter em#loyee
details
'nter attendance
details
5ie& attendance
details
'nter salary details
8#date salary
details
G
5ie& em#loyee
details
'dit
de#artments
8#date em#loyee
details
8#date attendance
details
5ie& salary details
-el# ',it
6ote #ad
Re#orts 8ser
'm#loyee
details
dd user
8#date user
Pay sli#
G
ttendance
details
Salary
details
Calculator
2.) DATA FLO7 DIAGRAM
)ata +lo& )iagram /)+)0 is an im#ortant tool used by system analyst. )+)
#ro$ide an o$er$ie& of &hat data a system &ould #rocess, &hat transformation of data
are done, &hat files are used and &here the results flo&. The gra#hical re#resentation of
the system ma%es it a good communication tool bet&een the user and the analyst,
nalysis model hel# us to understand the relationshi# bet&een different
com#onents in the design. nalysis model sho&s the user clearly ho& a system &ill
function. This is the first technical re#resentation of the system.
The analysis modeling must achie$e three #rimary ob*ecti$es.
To establish a basis for creation of soft&are design.
To describe &hat the user re.uires.
To define set of re.uirements that can be $alidated once the soft&are us
build.
data flo& diagram is a gra#hical techni.ue that de#icts information flo& and
transforms that are a##lied as data mo$e from in#ut to out#ut. The )+) is used to
re#resent increasing information flo& and functional details. le$el 0 )+) also called
conte,t le$el re#resents the entire soft&are elements as single bubble &ith in#ut and
out#ut indicated by incoming and outgoing arro& res#ecti$ely.
Sym$ol! (!e& %n DFD

2>
'ntity
Process
)ata +lo&
)ata Store
)atabase
Re#ort F +ile
Cone; Le<el
Le<el 1 DFD "or A&m%n%!raor
Le<el 1 DFD "or U!er

2?
dd
8ser
dministrator Login

)e#artment

)etails
)e#artment

dmin
dministrator
Login
Login
Re.uest
Payroll
Manageme
nt System
dmin dmin
Res#onse
8ser 8ser
Re.uest Res#onse
8ser
'm#loyee
details
Salary
calculation
#rocess
ttendance
details
)at
aba
se
Le<el ) DFD "or A&m%n%!raor- A&& U!er
Le<el ) DFD "or A&m%n%!raor- De0armen Dea%l!

2D
dmin
dd
'dit
Search
)elete
dministrator Login
dd
8ser
dd
'dit
Search
)elete
dmin
)e#artment
details
)e#artment
Le<el ) DFD "or U!er
Le<el , DFD "or U!er- Em0loyee Dea%l!

2B
8ser
dministrator
Login
Login
'm#loyee
details
Salary
calculation
ttendance
details
dd'm#loyee
SalaryCalculation
ddttendance
dd'm#loyee
8ser
dd
'dit
Search
)elete
dd'm#loyee
'm#loyee
details

40
Le<el , DFD "or U!er- Aen&an/e Dea%l!
Le<el , DFD "or U!er- Salary Cal/(la%on

41
Salary
calculation
8ser
Statement
#re#aration
Salary
Salarycalculation
ddem#loyee
'dit
Search
)elete
8ser
dd
ddattendance
ttendance
details
2., DATABASE DESIGN
The most im#ortant as#ects of building an a##lication is the design of tables or
database schema. The data stored in the table must be organi!ed in some manner, &hich is
meaningful. The o$erall ob*ecti$es in the #rocess of the table design ha$e been to treat
data as organi!ational resources and as integrated &hole. The organi!ation of the data in a
database aims to achie$e. The ma*or fi$e ob*ecti$es are
)ata integrity
)ata inde#endency
Controlled Redundancy
Pri$acy and security
Performance
Se$eral degrees of normali!ation ha$e to be a##lied during the #rocess of table
design. The ma*or aim of the #rocess of the normali!ation is to reduce data redundancy
and #re$ent losing data integrity. Redundancy refers to un&anted and un necessary
re#etition of data. )ata integrity has to be con$erted at all le$els. Poor normali!ation can
cause #roblem related to storage and retrie$al of data. )uring the #rocess of
normali!ation &hich identified cause serious #roblems, during deletion and u#dating.
6ormali!ation also hel#s in sim#lifying the structure of the table. The theme behind a
database is to handle information as an integrated &hole that ma%e access to information
easy, .uic% ine,#ensi$e and fle,ible for users. The entire #ac%age de#ends on ho& the
data are maintained in the system. 'ach table has been designed &ith a #erfect $ision.

42
TABLES
A&m%n%!raorlog%n
F%el& Ty0e S%Be Con!ra%n! De!/r%0%on
'm#id 6umber D Primary @ey 'm#loyee ")
6am Te,t 20 6ot 6ull 6ame
)esi Te,t 20 6ot 6ull )esignation
)atofre )ateFTime 6ot 6ull )ate of registration
Rol Te,t 10 6ot 6ull Role
8ser Te,t 10 6ot 6ull 8sername
Pass Te,t 10 6ot 6ull Pass&ord
De0armen
)e#code Te,t 20 Primary @ey )e#artment code
)e#name Te,t 20 6ot 6ull )e#artment name
)e#head Te,t 20 6ot 6ull )e#artment head

44
A&&Em0loyee
)at )ateFTime 6ot 6ull )ate
'm#id 6umber D Primary @ey
/+@0
'm#loyee ")
)ob )ateFTime 6ot 6ull )ate of birth
+ath Te,t 20 6ot 6ull +ather(s name
9end Te,t 1= 6ot 6ull 9ender
Marital Te,t 12 6ot 6ull Marital status
S#ous Te,t 20 6ot 6ull S#ous
)e# Te,t 20 6ot 6ull )e#artment
Iob Te,t 20 6ot 6ull Iob
)o* )ateFTime 6ot 6ull )ate of *oining
2# 6umber D 6ot 6ull 2asic #ay
Resi Te,t =0 6ot 6ull Residence ddress
Permi Te,t =0 6ot 6ull Permanent ddress
Mob 6umber 10 6ot 6ull Mobile number
Tel 6umber 10 6ot 6ull Tele#hone number
Pin 6umber D 6ot 6ull Pincode
Stat Te,t 10 6ot 6ull State
Coun Te,t 1= 6ot 6ull Country
A&&aen&an/e
)at 6umber < 6ot 6ull )ay
Mnth Te,t 1= 6ot 6ull Month
yer 6umber < 6ot 6ull ;ear
/+@0
'm#loyee ")
6am Te,t 20 6ot 6ull 6ame
tt Te,t 1= 6ot 6ull ttendance

4<
SalaryCal/(la%on
/+@0
'm#loyee ")
6ame Te,t 20 6ot 6ull 6ame
basic#ay 6umber 10 6ot 6ull 2asic Pay
)e#artment Te,t 20 6ot 6ull )e#artment
)ate )ateFTime 6ot 6ull )ate
Mnth Te,t 20 6ot 6ull Month
)a 6umber D 6ot 6ull )earness llo&ance
-ra 6umber D 6ot 6ull -ouse Rent llo&ance
Ta 6umber D 6ot 6ull Tra$eling allo&ance
7thers 6umber D 6ot 6ull 7thers
'total 6umber D 6ot 6ull 'arning Total
Pf 6umber D 6ot 6ull Pro$ident fund
'si 6umber D 6ot 6ull 'S"
Loan 6umber D 6ot 6ull Loan
d$ance 6umber D 6ot 6ull d$ance
)others 6umber D 6ot 6ull )eduction others
6olea$ 6umber D 6ot 6ull 6umber of lea$e
Lea$amt 6umber D 6ot 6ull Lea$e amount
netsalary 6umber D 6ot 6ull )eduction total
Sli#no utonumber D 6ot 6ull Sli# number
9rsal 6umber D 6ot 6ull 9oss salary
netsal 6umber D 6ot 6ull 6et salary

4=
2.2 INPUT DESIGN
"n#ut design is the #rocess of con$erting user oriented in#ut into a com#uter based
format. The data flo& diagram indicates logical data flo&, data source and destinations.
"n#ut data are collected and organi!ed into a numbered data.
The goal of in#ut design is to ma%e data entry as easy and free from errors as
much as #ossible. Pro#er data $alidation chec%ing is e,ercised the mista%es made during
data entry.
2.9 OUTPUT DESIGN
7ut#ut design is a #rocess that in$ol$es designing necessary out#uts that ha$e to be gi$en
to $arious users according to the re.uirements. Com#uter out#ut is the most im#ortant
and direct source of information to the users.
'fficient out#ut design should im#ro$e the systems relationshi# &ith the user and
hel# in the decision ma%ing. The system has got the ca#ability to dis#lay the standard
screen layout.

4>
CHPATER 9
SYSTEM TESTING

4?
SYSTEM TESTING
9.1 TESTING
System testing is actually a series of different tests &hose #rimary #ur#ose is to
fully e,ercise the com#uterAbased system. lthough each test has a different #ur#ose, all
&or% to $erify that all system elements ha$e been #ro#erly integrated and #erform
allocated functions.
Testing is done to ma%e sure that the #roduct does e,actly &hat is su##osed to do.
Testing is the final $erification and $alidation acti$ity &ithin the organi!ation itself.
)uring testing the ma*or acti$ities are concentrated on the e,amination and modification
of the source code.
"n the testing stage, the follo&ing goals are achie$ed1
o To affirm the .uality of the #roduct.
o To find and eliminate any residual errors from #re$ious stages.
o To $alidate the soft&are as a solution to the original #roblem.
o To demonstrate the #resence of all s#ecified functionality in the #roduct.
o To estimate the o#erational reliability of the system.
9.1 SOFT7ARE TESTING TECHNICUES
The im#ortance of testing and its im#act on soft&are cannot be under estimated.
Soft&are testing is a fundamental com#onent of soft&are .uality assurance and re#resents
a re$ie& of s#ecification, design and coding. The greater $isibility of soft&are systems
and the cost associated &ith the soft&are failure are moti$ating factors for #lanning
through testing.
9.1.1 UNIT TESTING
8nit Testing concentrates on each unit of the soft&are as im#lemented in source
code. "nitially tests focus on each module indi$idually, ensuring that it functions #ro#erly
as a unit. The modules must then be assembled or integrated to form the com#lete
soft&are #ac%age.
The follo&ing tests occur as #art of unit testing
Iner"a/e- . The module interface is tested to ensure that information #ro#erly flo&s into
and out of the #rogram unit under test.

4D
Lo/al Daa Sr(/(re-. The local data structure is e,amined to ensure that the data stored
tem#orarily maintains its integrity during all ste#s in an algorithmic e,ecution.
Bo(n&ary /on&%%on!-. 2oundary conditions are tested to ensure that the module o#erates
#ro#erly at boundaries established to limit or restrict #rocessing.
In&e0en&en Par!-. ll inde#endent #arts through the control structures are e,ercised to
ensure that all statements in a module ha$e e,ecuted at least once.
Error Han&l%ng 0ar!-. +inally all error handling #arts are tested.
9.1.) INTEGRATION TESTING
The ne,t le$el of the testing is often called as "ntegration Testing in &hich many
tested modules are combined into sub system, &hich are then tested. The goal here is to
see if the modules can be integrated #ro#erly, the em#hasis being on testing interfaces
bet&een modules. Modules in this soft&are are combined and tested after the unit testing.
fter connecting the sub modules into &hole module, the connections bet&een the
modules are correctly established. The bac%end and front end are &or%ing as a &hole
module and the data entered in the front end once submitted &ere successfully entered in
to the database. fter #erforming integration testing, the ne,t ste# should be the out#ut
testing of the de$elo#ed system, because no system could be useful if it does not #roduce
the re.uired out#ut in a s#ecific format.
9.1., +ALIDATION TESTING
5alidation testing #ro$ides final assurance that soft&are meets all functional,
beha$ior and #erformance re.uirements. 5alidation testing is done by #erforming chec%s
on the follo&ing fields1
Te,t +ieldAThe te,t field can contain only the number of character lesser than or
e.ual to its si!e. The te,t fields are al#hanumeric in some tables and al#habetic in other
tables. "ncorrect entry al&ays flashes an error message.
6umeric +ieldAThe numeric field can contain only numbers from 0 to B. n entry
of any character flashes an error messages. The indi$idual modules are chec%ed for
accuracy and &hat it has to #erform. 'ach module is sub*ected to test run along &ith
sam#le data.

4B
9.1.2 SYSTEM TESTING
System testing ensure that all elements mesh #ro#erly and o$erall system
#erformance is achie$ed. System testing is the most useful #ractical #rocess of e,ecuting
a #rogram &ith an e,#licit intention of finding the errors that is ma%ing the #rogram fail.
9.) TRAINING
Training the users is $ery im#ortant. 2oth system o#erators and users need
training. )uring training, they should be gi$en a troubleshooting list that identifies
#ossible #roblems and the remedies for those #roblems. The training should co$er the
follo&ing.
Training in using the a##lication i.e. the soft&are.
9ood im#lementation
+amiliari!ation &ith #rocessing en$ironment there are se$eral user training aids
a$ailable li%e the user manuals, hel# screens, data dictionary, *obs aids.
9., CUALITY ASSURANCE
Euality assurance is the %ey element of soft&are testing. The .uality assurance
ensures the $alidity and the reliability of the system. The definition of $erification and
$alidation encom#asses the .uality assurance of the soft&are. 5erification refers to the set
of acti$ities that ensures that the soft&are that has been built is traceable to customer
re.uirements. The integrity of $ital data is maintained.
Change o$er from old system may occur &hen1
The system has been #ro$ed satisfactory and im#lementation has been
com#leted.
The user is satisfied &ith the results of system test, training and reference
manuals.

<0
CHAPTER =
SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION AND
MAINTENANCE

<1
SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION AND MAINTENANCE
=.1 SYSTEM IMPLEMENTATION
The creation of the designed system ta%es #lace in the im#lementation #hase. This
#hase acti$ities do the follo&ing1
)e$elo#ment #hase o$er$ie&, #re#aring of im#lementation, com#uter #rogram
de$elo#ment, de$elo#ment #hase re#ort and o$er$ie&. "t also #erforms acti$ities li%e
&riting, testing, debugging and documenting the #rograms.
There are three ty#es of im#lementations1
"m#lementation of a com#uter system to re#lace a semiAmanual system. The
#roblems encountered are con$erting files, training users, creating accurate files
and $erifying #rintouts for integrity.
"m#lementation of a ne& com#uter system to re#lace an e,isting one. This is
usually a difficult con$ersion. "f not #ro#erly #lanned, there can be many
#roblems. Some large com#uter systems ha$e ta%en as long as a year to con$ert.
"m#lementation of a modified a##lication to re#lace the e,isting one, using the
same com#uter. This ty#e of con$ersion is relati$ely easy to handle, #ro$ided
there are no ma*or changes in the files. '$ery system re.uires #eriodic e$aluation
after im#lementation.
IMPLEMENTATION PLANNING
This is the first tas% in system im#lementation. The methods and the time scale to
be ado#ted are decided. 7nce the #lanning is o$er, the ma*or effort in com#uter
de#artment is to ensure that #rograms in the system &or% #ro#erly.
=.) SYSTEM MAINTENANCE

<2
The final and im#ortant #hase in the system life cycle is the maintenance of the
ne& system. System maintenance refers to the ste# necessary to install a ne& system to
#ut into o#eration. The ne& system may be totally re#lacing an e,isting manual, it may be
ma*or modification to an e,isting system. The method of maintenance and time scale to
be ado#ted is found out initially. The system is tested #ro#erly and at the same time the
users are trained in the same #rocedure. Pro#er maintenance is essential to #ro$ide a
reliable system to meet organi!ation re.uirements. The ma*or #art of the maintenance of
the system is #layed by the administrator or user &ho uses the soft&are fre.uently.
Successful maintenance may not guarantee im#ro$ement in the organi!ation. 2ut it
#re$ents im#ro#er errors. Thus it can be considered as the most crucial stage in achie$ing
a successful ne& system and in gi$ing the administrator and user confidence that the ne&
system &ill &or% and be effecti$e.
Correcti$e maintenance
da#ti$e maintenance
Predicti$e maintenance
Maintenance means restoring something to its original condition. Maintenance
in$ol$es &ide range of acti$ities including correcting, coding and designing of
documents, u#dating of documentation and data, and u#grading users su##ort.
Maintenance is continued till the #roduct is reengineered or de#loyed to another #latform.
Maintenance is also done based on fi,ing the #roblems re#orted, changing the interface
&ith other or hard&are enhancing the soft&are.

<4
CHAPTER >
CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS

<<
CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS
CONCLUSION
The e,isting Payroll management System of the organi!ation is manual. They
maintain se#arate registers and boo%s for storing each and e$ery data. There are many
dra&bac%s in the e,isting system, s#ecified as follo&.
The current system is time consuming
Re#ort generation ta%es lot of time
The o$erall #erformance of the system is too slo&.
Lac% of security.
This #ro*ect entitled Payroll Managemen Sy!em "or Re#a$%l%a%on
Plana%on! L&. P(nal(r is aimed to o$ercome all the dra&bac%s and to automate the
e,isting system. The soft&are JPayroll Management SystemK de$elo#ed in 5isual 2asic
and M S ccess is easily ada#table to each and e$ery situation. The system &as
successfully de$elo#ed to fully satisfy the ob*ecti$es set by the concern. The system &as
tested &ith real data and all the re#orts &ere successfully ta%en and &ere found to satisfy
the needs of the concern.
Since the #ro*ect &as done in 5isual 2asic future enhancement is easier. -ere in
this system all the difficulties faces by the manual system &ere o$ercome. The soft&are
reduces the labour &or%. There &as a lot of #ositi$e feedbac% &hen the final testing of
#ro*ect &as o$er. The soft&are is designed &ith the aim of #ro$iding fast, reliable and
secure access to end users. The system #erforms right #rocedures #ro#erly and #resents
information in the acce#table and effecti$e &ay, #roduces accurate results, and #ro$ides
an acce#table interface and a method of interaction &ith the users.
SUGGESTIONS
Modification can be done at ease &ithout disturbing the #ro#er &or%ing of the
system.
More security constrains can be im#lemented.
n o#tion for database bac%u# can also be added.

<=
APPENDI6

<>
APPENDI6
CODING
Form1Dlog%n."rmE
Pri$ate Sub ClerLClic%/0
clearLform Me
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub +ormLLoad/0
connection
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 7%LClic%/0
db.7#en
rs.7#en Mselect N from dministrationLogin &here userOPM Q 8ser.Te,t Q MP and #assOPM
Q Pass.Te,t Q MPM, db, ad7#en)ynamic, adLoc%7#timistic
"f rs.'7+ O True nd rs.27+ O True Then
Msg2o, MChec% 8ser6ame or Pass&ord....M
'lse
Msg2o, MLogin Successfull...... M
M)"+orm1.Sho&
Me.-ide
'nd "f
rs.Close
db.Close
'nd Sub
MDI Form
Pri$ate Sub LClic%/0
+orm2.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub CLClic%/0
Shell Mcalc.e,eM

<?
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub ddlsLClic%/0
+RM)'P.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub eaLClic%/0
+orm>.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub eadLClic%/0
+ormD.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub ed#t1LClic%/0
frm'dit)e#artment.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 'edLClic%/0
+orm4.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub esLClic%/0
+ormB.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub e,LClic%/0
)im .uit
.uit O Msg2o,/Mre you sureRM, $bEuestion S $b;es6o, M',itM0
"f .uit O $b;es Then
'nd
'nd "f
'nd Sub

<D
Pri$ate Sub n#LClic%/0
Shell Mnote#ad.e,eM, $b6ormal+ocus
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub #aLClic%/0
+orm10.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub Timer1LTimer/0
)im le s "nteger
le O Len/hrm0 A scr
hrm O MPPayroll Management SystemP M
Me.Ca#tion O subhrm
"f flag Then
subhrm O Left/hrm, le0
scr O scr A 1
'lse
subhrm O Right/hrm, le0
scr O scr S 1
'nd "f
"f scr T Len/hrm0 Then
flag O True
scr O Len/hrm0
'nd "f
"f scr U 0 Then
flag O +alse
scr O 0
'nd "f
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub Sd#tsLClic%/0
frm)e#artmentSearch.Sho&

<B
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 8#edlLClic%/0
+orm=.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 8sLClic%/0
+orm12.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub uuLClic%/0
+orm11.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub $aLClic%/0
+orm?.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub $edLClic%/0
+orm<.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 5sLClic%/0
+orm14.Sho&
'nd Sub
Form,DA&& Em0loyee &ea%l!E
)im s, # s String
Pri$ate Sub ddLClic%/0
db.7#en
rs1.7#en Mselect 'm#id from dd'm#loyeeM, db, ad7#en)ynamic, adLoc%7#timistic
"f rs1.27+ O True 7r rs1.'7+ O True Then
Msg2o, /M'm#loyee "d ',isting enter another "dM0

=0
'lse
rs.7#en Mdd'm#loyeeM, db, ad7#en)ynamic, adLoc%7#timistic
rs.dd6e&
rsV)at O )at.5alue
rsV'm#id O 'm#id.Te,t
rsV6am O 6am.Te,t
rsV)ob O )ob.5alue
rsV+ath O +ath.Te,t
"f 7#male.5alue O True Then
s O 7#male.Ca#tion
'lse"f 7#fe.5alue O True Then
s O 7#fe.Ca#tion
'nd "f
rsV9end O s
"f 7#mari.5alue O True Then
# O 7#mari.Ca#tion
'lse"f 7#unmari.5alue O True Then
# O 7#unmari.Ca#tion
'nd "f
rsVMartial O #
"f # O MMRR"')M Then
rsVS#ous O S#ous.Te,t
'nd "f
"f # O M86 MRR"')M Then
rsVS#ous O M6illM
'nd "f
rsV)e# O )e#.Te,t
rsVIob O Iob.Te,t
rsV)o* O )o*.5alue
rsV2# O 2#.Te,t
rsVResi O Resi.Te,t
rsVPermi O Permi.Te,t
rsVMob O Mob.Te,t

=1
rsVTel O Tel.Te,t
rsVPin O Pin.Te,t
rsVStat O Stat.Te,t
rsVCoun O Coun.Te,t
rs.8#date
Msg2o, M)ata Sa$ed.....M
rs.Close
db.Close
db.7#en
rs.7#en Mselect ma,/'m#id0from dd'm#loyeeM, db, ad7#en)ynamic,
adLoc%7#timistic
"f "s6ull/rs.+ields/00.5alue0 Then
Te,t1.Te,t O 1
'm#id.Te,t O M'MP100M
PT,tid.Te,t O Ms1M
'lse
PTe,t1.Te,t O 100
Te,t1.Te,t O 5al/rs.+ields/000 S 1
'm#id.Te,t O M'm#M Q 5al/Te,t1.Te,t0
'nd "f
'm#id.Set+ocus
rs.Close
db.Close
'nd Sub
clearLform Me
'm#id.Set+ocus
db.7#en
adLoc%7#timistic
Te,t1.Te,t O 1

=2
PT,tid.Te,t O Ms1M
'lse
'nd "f
rs.Close
db.Close
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub ',itLClic%/0
8nload Me
'nd Sub
connection
db.7#en
rs.7#en Mselect de#name from de#artmentM, db, ad7#en)ynamic, adLoc%7#timistic
3hile 6ot rs.'7+
)e#.dd"tem rsVde#name
rs.Mo$e6e,t
3end
rs.Close
db.Close
db.7#en
adLoc%7#timistic
Te,t1.Te,t O 1
PT,tid.Te,t O Ms1M
'lse

=4
'nd "f
rs.Close
db.Close
'nd Sub
Pri$ate +unction Clear/0
)im mc s Control
+or 'ach mc "n Me.Controls
"f Ty#e7f mc "s Te,t2o, 7r Ty#e7f mc "s Combo2o, Then
mc.Te,t O MM
'nd "f
6e,t mc
'nd +unction
Pri$ate Sub SearchLClic%/0
+orm<.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 8#dateLClic%/0
+orm=.Sho&
'nd Sub
Form=DA&&aen&an/e."rmE
)im a s String
clearLform Me
)at.Set+ocus
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 'm#idLClic%/0
db.7#en
rs.7#en Mselect N from dd'm#loyee &here 'm#idOPM Q 'm#id Q MPM, db,
ad7#en)ynamic, adLoc%7#timistic

=<
Msg2o, M6o 6ame +ound....M
'lse
6am.Te,t O rsV6am
'nd "f
rs.Close
db.Close
'nd Sub
8nload Me
'nd Sub
connection
db.7#en
rs.7#en Mselect distinct /'m#id0 from dd'm#loyeeM, db, ad7#en)ynamic,
adLoc%7#timistic
Msg2o, M6o Records +ound....M
'lse
3hile 6ot rs.'7+
'm#id.dd"tem rsV'm#id
rs.Mo$e6e,t
3end
'nd "f
rs.Close
db.Close
'nd Sub
Pri$ate +unction Clear/0
)im mc s Control
+or 'ach mc "n Me.Controls

==
"f Ty#e7f mc "s Te,t2o, 7r Ty#e7f mc "s Combo2o, Then
mc.Te,t O MM
'nd "f
6e,t mc
'nd +unction
Pri$ate Sub Sa$eLClic%/0
db.7#en
rs.7#en MddttendenceM, db, ad7#en)ynamic, adLoc%7#timistic
rs.dd6e&
rsV)at O )at.5alue
rsVMonth O Month.Te,t
rsV6am O 6am.Te,t
"f 7##res.5alue O True Then
a O 7##res.Ca#tion
'lse"f 7#half.5alue O True Then
a O 7#half.Ca#tion
'lse"f 7#cas.5alue O True Then
a O 7#cas.Ca#tion
'lse"f 7#off.5alue O True Then
a O 7#off.Ca#tion
'nd "f
rsVtt O a
rs.8#date
Msg2o, Mttendence Recorded....M
Clear
'm#id.Set+ocus
rs.Close
db.Close
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 8#dateLClic%/0

=>
+ormD.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 5ie&LClic%/0
+orm?.Sho&
'nd Sub
Form5DSalaryCal/(la%on."rmE
Pri$ate Sub )totalL9et+ocus/0
)im e, f, g, h, i, * s "nteger
a O 5al/)a.Te,t0
b O 5al/-ra.Te,t0
C O 5al/Ta.Te,t0
d O 5al/7thers.Te,t0
'total.Te,t O a S b S C S d
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub CalculateLClic%/0
)im tot, t, t1 s "nteger
t O 2#.Ca#tion A 5al/)total.Te,t0
t1 O 2#.Ca#tion S 5al/'total.Te,t0
tot O t S t1
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub ClearLClic%/0
clearLform Me
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub )totalL9ot+ocus/0
)im e, f, g, h, i, * s "nteger
e O 5al/Pf.Te,t0
f O 5al/'si.Te,t0
g O 5al/Loan.Te,t0

=?
h O 5al/d$ance.Te,t0
i O 5al/7ther.Te,t0
* O 5al/6cl.Te,t0
)total.Te,t O e S f S g S h S i S *
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 'm#idLClic%/0
db.7#en
rs.7#en Mselect N from dd'm#loyee &here 'm#idOPM Q 'm#id.Te,t Q MPM, db,
Msg2o, M6o Records +ound.....M
'lse
6am.Ca#tion O rsV6am
Iob.Ca#tion O rsVIob
2#.Ca#tion O rsV2#
)e#.Ca#tion O rsV)e#
'nd "f
rs.Close
db.Close Pdb.7#en
Prs.7#en MS'L'CT C786T/tt0 from ttendance &here staffidOPM Q cmbid.Te,t Q MP
6) statusOPLP and adateT WM Q dt#f.5alue Q MW and adate U WM Q dt#t.5alue Q MWM, db,
P"f rs.+ields/00 O 0 Then
PTe,t1.Te,t O 0
PTe,t2.Te,t O 0
P'lse
PTe,t1.Te,t O rs.+ields/00
P)im % s "nteger
P% O 5al/t,tbsal.Te,t0 F 2=
P"f 5al/Te,t1.Te,t0 T 1 Then
PTe,t2.Te,t O % N /5al/Te,t1.Te,t0 A 10
P'nd "f

=D
P'nd "f
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 'siL9otfocus/0
'si O 2#.Ca#tion N '# F 100
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 'totalL9ot+ocus/0
)im a, b, C, d s "nteger
a O 5al/)a.Te,t0
b O 5al/-ra.Te,t0
C O 5al/Ta.Te,t0
d O 5al/7thers.Te,t0
'total.Te,t O a S b S C S d
'nd Sub
8nload Me
'nd Sub
connection
db.7#en
rs.7#en Mselect distinct /'m#id0 from dd'm#loyeeM, db, ad7#en)ynamic,
adLoc%7#timistic
Msg2o, M6o Records +ound....M
'lse
3hile 6ot rs.'7+
'm#id.dd"tem rsV'm#id
rs.Mo$e6e,t
3end
'nd "f

=B
rs.Close
db.Close
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 9sL9ot+ocus/0
)im ,, y s "nteger
, O 5al/2#.Ca#tion0
y O 5al/'total0
9s.Te,t O , S y
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub -raL9ot+ocus/0
-ra O 2#.Ca#tion N -# F 100
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 6clL9ot+ocus/0
6cl O /2#.Ca#tion F 400 N 6cld
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 6cl$LClic%/0
+orm?.Sho&
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub )aL9ot+ocus/0
)a O 2#.Ca#tion N )# F 100
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub PfL9ot+ocus/0
)im Pf0, #f1, #f2 s "nteger
Pf0 O 0
#f1 O 2#.Ca#tion N < F 100
#f2 O #f1 N 5al/P#.Te,t0 F 100
Pf.Te,t O #f2
'nd Sub

>0
Pri$ate Sub P#L9ot+ocus/0
)im Pf, #f1, #f2 s "nteger
Pf O 0
#f1 O 2#.Ca#tion N < F 100
#f2 O #f1 N 5al/P#.Te,t0 F 100
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub Sa$eLClic%/0
db.7#en
rs.7#en MSalaryCalculationM, db, ad7#en)ynamic, adLoc%7#timistic
rs.dd6e&
rsV6ame O 6am.Ca#tion
rsVde#artment O )e#.Ca#tion
rsV)ate O )at.5alue
rsV)a O )a.Te,t
rsV-ra O -ra.Te,t
rsVTa O Ta.Te,t
rsV7thers O 7thers.Te,t
rsV'total O 'total.Te,t
rsVPf O Pf.Te,t
rsV'si O 'si.Te,t
rsVLoan O Loan.Te,t
rsVd$ance O d$ance.Te,t
rsVd7thers O 7thers.Te,t
rsV6olea$ O 6cld.Te,t
rsVlea$amt O 5al/6cl.Te,t0
rsVnetsalary O )total.Te,t
rs.8#date
rs.Close
Msg2o, Msalary u#datedM
'nd Sub

>1
Pri$ate Sub TaL9ot+ocus/0
Ta O 2#.Ca#tion N T# F 100
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub TiL9ot+ocus/0
)im #, . s "nteger
# O 5al/9s.Te,t0
. O 5al/)total.Te,t0
Ti.Te,t O # A .
Ta,#.Set+ocus
'nd Sub
PPri$ate Sub T,aL9ot+ocus/0
PT,a.Te,t O Ti.Te,t N Ta,# F 100
P'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub T,aL9ot+ocus/0
T,a.Te,t O Ti.Te,t N Ta,# F 100
'nd Sub
Pri$ate Sub 5ie&LClic%/0
+orm14.Sho&
'nd Sub
Frm&e0
Pri$ate Sub Command1LClic%/0
db.7#en
rs.7#en Mde#artmentM, db, ad7#en)ynamic, adLoc%7#timistic
rs.dd6e&
rsVde#code O t,tdcode.Te,t
rsVde#name O t,tdname.Te,t
rsVde#head O t,tdhead.Te,t

>2
rs.8#date
Msg2o, M)T S5')M
rs.Close
db.Close
'nd Sub
t,tdcode.Te,t O MM
t,tdname.Te,t O MM
t,tdhead.Te,t O MM
'nd Sub
8nload Me
'nd Sub
connection
'nd Sub

>4
INPUT SCREENS
F%r! Page
Log%n Form

><
Ma%n Form

>=
Reg%!ra%on o" Ne1 U!er

>>
U0&ae U!er

>?
A&& De0armen Dea%l!

>D
Sear/# De0armen &ea%l!

>B
E&% De0armen Dea%l!

?0
A&& Em0loyee Dea%l!

?1
Sear/# Em0loyee Dea%l!

?2
U0&ae Em0loyee Dea%l!

?4
A&& Aen&an/e Dea%l!

?<
+%e1 Aen&an/e Dea%l!

?=
U0&ae Aen&an/e Dea%l!

?>
Salary Cal/(la%on

??
+%e1 Salary Dea%l!

?D
U0&ae Salary Dea%l!

?B
Pay !l%0

D0
OUTPUT SCREENS
Em0loyee &ea%l!

D1
Aen&an/e &ea%l!

D2
Salary &ea%l!

D4
BIBLIOGRAPHY

D<
BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOO8S
1. Celeste, Robinson. Access 2000. 6e& )elhi1 2P2 Publications, 1BBB Re#rintedA
2004.
2. 9ary, Cornell. Visual Basic 6.0. 6e& )elhi1 ddison Tata Mc 9ro&, Second
'dition, 1BBB.
4. Ieffrey, 3hitten. and Lonnie, 2entley. System Analysis and Design Method. 8S1
ddisonA 3esley Professional, Third 'dition, 200>.
<. Ra*ib, Mall. Fundamentals of Software Engineering. 6e& )elhi1 Prentice -all of
"ndia Publication, Second 'dition, 2004.
7EBSITE
&&&.google .com, 1?F12F2010 and 12.00 #m, &&&.cdit .org, &&&.r#l%erala.com.

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Payroll Management System for Rehabilitation Plantations Ltd.

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