por favor 8 1 y 2 copiar el presente y simple y el presente
continuo hacer los ejercicios de cada tiempo.)
Recuerden todos en editar el blog de cada grupo de 8 a 10 acorde a los temas que escogieron.
PRESENTE SIMPLE:
Se utiliza para indicar acciones cotidianas, generales, montonas. En este tiempo, utilizamos los auxiliares DO y DOES para interrogar y negar, as:
INTERROGATIVAS;
DO + ( I, YOU, WE, THEY ) + VERBO + OMPLEMENTO?
Do you eat apple at breakfast?
HE - JOHN MY FATHER DOES SHE - ALICE YOUR SISTER VERBO COMPLEMENTO? IT - THE DOG THE HOUSE THE BOOK
NEGATIVAS: I YOU WE + DO NOT (DONT) + VERBO COMPLEMENTO THEY
HE - JOHN MY FATHER SHE - ALICE YOUR SISTER + DOES NOT (DOESNT) + VERBO + COMPL. IT - THE DOG THE HOUSE THE BOOK
EXAMPLE:
I need English a lot. (afirmativa) Do you need English a lot? (Interrogativa) I dont need English a lot. (Negativa)
My car works very well. (afirmativa) Does your car work very well? (Interrogativa) My car doesnt work very well. (Negativa)
LETS PRACTICE
ORGANIZA ESTAS FRASES:
We to travel next vacations dont - plan. We don't plan to travel next vacations
Have does many your house rooms how -? Always Alan the school bus takes on time. scarf scarves
Everyday do in the run they park -?
Rain very much doesnt it the desert in. very much Come to on Saturdays the students English classes. The dentist you very often - visit do -? Dont - my friends old music like - listening to. Do do what usually on weekends you - ? Brothers Lina have how many - and sisters does - ?
PRESENTE CONTINUO:
Se usa para indicar acciones que se estn realizando en este momento. Es fundamental recordar las diferentes formas del verbo TO BE SER o ESTAR, ya que stas son los auxiliares correspondientes a este tiempo. I AM YOU ARE HE IS SHE IS IT IS +VERBO + ING + COMPLEMENTO WE ARE ING =ANDO-ENDO YOU ARE THEY ARE
EXAMPLE:
The students are listening to the teacher now. are the students listening to the teacher now? The students aren't are not listening to the teacher now The phone is ringing right now. Is the phone ringing right now? The phone isnt (is not) ringing right now.
LETS PRACTICE ORGANIZA ESTAS FRASES: ( mira los ejemplos anteriores como modelos para este ejercicio) Planning next vacations to travel are you -? Are you planning to travel next vacation? Am working at the university not now I. i am not working at the university now. The mechanic a big fixing in this moment truck is. The homework is doing not your brother- now. Practicing Sally not swimming now is.
The students reading for next are the documents class-?
7.Raining heavily in this it is moment -?
8. Cooking isnt at home your mother now -?
9.Doing your father what right now is - ? 10. Studying English where you are now -?
PRESENTE PERFECTO: Lo utilizamos para expresar acciones que han sucedido desde o durante un tiempo determinado y an pueden continuar. El auxiliar es el verbo HABER del espaol y la estructura de este tiempo es: I HAVE (yo he) YOU HAVE (t has) HE HAS (l ha) SHE HAS (ella ha) IT HAS VERBO PART. PASADO - COMPLEMENTO WE HAVE YOU HAVE THEY HAVE (ellos han) ED = (En verbos regulares) ADO IDO ejem: visit pasado visited se le agrega la ed si al final del verbo.
EXAMPLES: My friends have visited New York twice. Have Your friends visited N.Y. twice? My friends have not (havent) visited N.Y. twice.
Miren la tabla de los verbos irregulares que tienen copiado The teacher has taken us to the library. Has the teacher taken us to the library? The teacher hasnt (has not) taken us to the library.
LETS PRACTICE ORGANIZA ESTAS FRASES: MIREN LOS EJEMPLOS ANTERIORES Have good they been - students during high school. They have been good students during high school Has taken - her Betty not medicine yet. Have - parents - his Miami yet gone to - ? Have his parents gone to Miami yet? The - have repaired mechanics my - yet car not . The mechanics have not repaired my car yet Read the Spanish the have students documents week during- this. Has the doctor given you the prescription yet - ? Has the doctor given you the prescription yet? Not used computer for a time long we have the Lived Liborina how long you have in - ? How books we read have many year this - ? How many books have we read this year? Why has Jenny taken this English course - ?
PASADO SIMPLE:
Se utiliza para indicar acciones QUE SUCEDIERON EN UN MOMENTO DETERMINADO EN EL PASADO. El verbo en pasado slo se utiliza en oraciones afirmativas; para interrogativas y negativas utilizamos el auxiliar DID y el verbo en PRESENTE.
AFIRMATIVAS: I WORKED AT A FACTORY YOU CAME YESTERDAY. WE STUDIED FOR THE EXAMINATION. THEY WENT TO THE CINEMA.
INTERROGATIVAS; I YOU WE DID + THEY + VERBO EN PRESENTE - COMPLEMENTO? HE - JOHN MY FATHER SHE - ALICE YOUR SISTER IT - THE DOG THE HOUSE THE BOOK
NEGATIVAS: I YOU WE DID NOT (DIDNT) VERBO EN PRESENTE - COMPLEMENTO THEY SHE HE IT
EXAMPLE:
I SPOKE English a lot. DID you SPEAK English a lot? I DIDNT SPEAK English a lot.
My car WORKED very well. DID your car WORK very well? My car DIDNT WORK very well.
LETS PRACTICE
ORGANIZA ESTAS FRASES: MIRA LOS EJEMPLOS ANTERIORES
We to travel next vacations did - plan - not Have did many your house rooms how -? Always Alan the school bus took on time. Yesterday did in the run they park -? Rain very much did it the desert in - not. Came to Saturdays the students English classes - last. The dentist you when - visit did -? Didnt - my friends old music like - listening to. Do did what usually on weekends you - ? Brothers Lina have how many - and sisters did - ?
PASADO CONTINUO:
Se usa para indicar acciones que se estaban realizando en un momento pasado. Es fundamental recordar las diferentes formas del verbo TO BE en pasado, ya que stas son los auxiliares correspondientes a este tiempo. I WAS YOU WERE HE WAS SHE WAS IT + WAS + VERBO + ING + COMPLEMENTO WE + WERE ING=ANDO-ENDO YOU WERE THEY WERE
EXAMPLE: The students WERE listening to the teacher yesterday. WERE the students listening to the teacher yesterday? The students WERENT (were not) listening to the teacher yesterday.
-The phone WAS ringing two minutes ago. - WAS the phone ringing two minutes ago? - The phone WASNT (was not) ringing two minutes ago .
LETS PRACTICE ORGANIZA ESTAS FRASES: MIRA LOS EJEMPLOS ANTERIORES
Planning next vacations to travel were you -? was working at the university not now I. The mechanic a big fixing in that moment truck was. The homework was doing now your brother- yesterday. Practicing Sally not swimming last night was . The students reading for last were the documents class-? Raining heavily in that it was moment -? Cooking wasnt at home your mother this morning -? Doing your father what last week was - ? Studying English where you were last year -?
PASADO PERFECTO:
Lo utilizamos para expresar acciones que haban sucedido en el momento que otra sucedi. El auxiliar es el verbo HABA del espaol y la estructura de este tiempo es: I HAD (yo haba) YOU HAD (t habas) HE HAD (l haba) SHE HAD (ella haba) IT HAD +VERBO PART. PRETERITO PASADO - COMPLEMENTO ED = ADO IDO (En verbos regulares) WE HAD YOU HAD THEY HAD (ellos haban) EXAMPLES: My friends HAD visited New York twice. HAD Your friends visited N.Y. twice? My friends HAD not (HAD NOT) visited N.Y. twice.
CON LOS VERBOS IRREGULARES ES AS: The teacher HAD taken us to the library. HAD the teacher taken us to the library? (INTERROGATIVA) The teacher HADNT (HAD not) taken us to the library. (Negativa)
LETS PRACTICE ORGANIZA ESTAS FRASES: ( Mira los ejemplos anteriores )
Had good they been - students during high school.
They had been good students during hing school
Had taken - her Betty not medicine yet. Had - parents - his Miami yet gone to - ? The - had repaired mechanics my - yet car not . Read the Spanish the had students documents week during- this. Had the doctor given you the prescription yet - ? Not used computer for a time long we had the Lived Liborina how long you had in - ? How books we read had many year that - ? Why had Jenny taken this English course - ?