e.-- a- ._. ae.+ o.. ..-.. .

1. In parasitism, the looser is

..... .. .:
1) Commensal ...
2) Parasite ...:
3) Host .:...
4) Predator .... .:
2. Identify the intra cellular parasite.
...... ...: .....
1) Wuchereria .....
2) Ascaris ..
3) Entamoeba ...:.
4) Nosema .
3. Assertion (A): Sacculina degenerates the
ovaries of its host Carcinus maenas.
.. (A): .., : :.... ..
...: ... .. :: . ..:
Reason (R): Some parasites destroy the
gonads of their hosts (parasitic castration)
and make them sterile.
..-. (R): . ..... .. .:... :.
... .. . .... .
.. ... ... ....
1) Both A and R are true. R is correct
explanation for A.
A, R .. A. R . :...
2) Both A and R are true. R is not correct
explanation for A.
A, R .. A. R . :... ..
3) A is true. R is wrong.
A .. R .. ..
4) Ais wrong. R is true. A.. .. R ..
4. Match the following: ..:.. .......
A. Hyperparasite i. Nosema
.:...: .
B. Ectoparasite ii. Wuchereria
.. ...: .....
C. Coelozoic parasite iii. Pediculus
... ...: ....
D. Histozoic parasite iv. Ascaris
.... ...: ..
A B C D
1) i iii iv ii
2) i iii ii iv
3) ii iv iii i
4) iv iii ii i
5. Study the following statements:
..: .... ...t....
a. Vector is generally an insect that trans-
mits infective stages of a parasite from
one host to the other.
... .: .... .. .... .: ..
... ..:. ... .. .:... .:
..... ..:....:
b. Enterozoic parasites secrete antienzymes
to neutralise the enzymes of the host.
...... ..... .:... .....
........ ... ..... :..
c. Reproductive system is poorly developed
in parasitic worms.
.... ...: .. ... .:
.: ..: ....
d. Larvae of liver fluke causes gigantism in
the intermediate host (snail).
t.. .. .. ..:.:... .
.:... .t..
The correct statements are
... . .. .....
1) a, b 2) a, b, c 3) a, b, d 4) a, c, d
6. Following are different stages in the life
history of Entamoeba histolytica.
...:. ... .:. ... ..: ...
......
a. Tetranucleate cyst ..... ...
b. Metacystic stage ... ..
c. Precystic stage .. .. ..
d. Uninucleate cyst ...... ...
e. Trophozoite .... ....
The correct sequence of these stages is
:. . .. ... .....
1) a c d e b 2) e c d a b
3) b a c d e 4) e d c b a
7. After excystation, the stage of Entamoeba
histolytica is called
:...... ..... ...:. ... ..
1) Metacyclic stage .... ..
2) Metacystic form ... ..
3) Metamorphic form ..... ..
4) Precystic stage .. ..
8. Assertion (A): Plasmodium causes hyper-
trophy of RBC in man.
.. (A): .... .. ... ....
.. ..... ....:
Reason (R): Number of RBC increases due
to Plasmodium.
..-. (R): .... .. ....... ..
....:
1) Both A and R are true. R is correct
explanation for A.
A, R .. A. R . :...
2) Both A and R are true. R is not correct
explanation for A.
A, R .. A. R . :... ..
3) A is true. R is wrong.
A .. R .. ..
4) A is wrong. R is true.
A .. .. R ..
9. Nocturnal periodicity is exhibited by
... ... ... .:
1) Wuchereria .....
2) Rhabditiform larva ....... .
3) Microfilaria .....
4) Ascaris ..
10. Morphine is obtained from
.. :.: .:.:
1) Papaver somniferum .... :...
2) Cannabis sativa .: ..
3) Erythroxylum coca ...... ..
4) Atropa belladona ... ...
11. Match the following: ..:.. .......
A. Vont Hoff's rule i. Daphnia
... .. ... ...
B. Bergman's rule ii. Size of body parts
... ... .... .....
C. Allen's rule iii. Body size
. ... .. .....
D. Cyclemorphosis iv. Metabolic rate
... ..:.. ..... ..
A B C D
1) iv iii ii i
2) iv iii i ii
3) iv ii iii i
4) i ii iii iv
12. Study the following:
..: .... .... ....
Interactions Species A Species B
e... ... .: . .: .
a. Mutualism + +
...
....
b. Competition +
..
c. Predation +
.....
d. Parasitism + +
.....
e. Commensalism + 0
......
f. Amensalism 0
..,t..
Among the above, the incorrect combina-
tions are
... . ... .. .....
1) a, c 2) c, e 3) b, d 4) a, f
13. Identify the necton
..:.. . .....
1) Larvae of Mosquito .. ..
2) Fish, water snakes ... . ..
3) Hydras, Bryozoans ... ...
4) Chiranomid larvae ..:. ..
14. Observe the following food web:
..: ... ... ...t....
In the above, L represents...
. ... L :..:
1) Herbivore ....
2) Carnivore ....
3) Omnivore ....
4) Detrivore ....
15. The ecological pyramid is inverted in case of
:. :.. ..... ..:. ......
....:
1) Biomass .. ....
2) Energy flow .. ...
3) Numbers ..
4) Parasites .....
16. Assertion (A): The availability of food
regulates the population density and growth
rate, but is a density independent factor.
.. (A): ... ... ..
... .... ..
..:.: . .: ...
... ....
Reason (R): Because food
source does not increase with
population.
..-. (R): .. .....
.. ... ... ...
1) Both A and R are true. R is correct explana-
tion for A.
A, R .. A. R . :...
2) Both A and R are true. R is not correct
explanation for A.
A, R .. A. R . :... ..
3) A is true. R is wrong.
A .. R .. ..
4) A is wrong. R is true.
A .. .. R ..
17. Acid rains are due to .. .... ....
1) CO, CO
2
2) CO
2
, SO
2
3) SO
2
, NO
2
4) NO
2
, CO
2
18. Enrichment of lake with nutrients is called
., .... ..... . ....
1) Stratification ....
2) Eutrophication ....
3) Biomagnification .. ....
4) Green house effect ... . ....
19. In a thermally stratified lake, the upper layer
in winter is
.. .... ..: ., .....
...
1) Epilimnion ..t:.
2) Thermocline ...
3) Hypolimnion ..t:.
4) Ice ...
Incinerators are used in .... .... ... :..
1) Recycling of domestic wastes . ... ........
2) Neutralising green house gases ... . ..... ......
3) To remove bad effects of hospital wastes
.: ... .. .t . ......
4) Recycling of plastics ... ........ Ans: 3
K. Sriramulu
ZOOLOGY
1-3
2-4
3-1
4-1
5-3
6-2
7-2
8-3
9-3
10-1
11-1
12- 3
13-2
14-3
15-4
16-1
17-3
18-2
19-4.
Answers
(Writer Lecturer in Zoology, VSR & NVR
College, Tenali.)
.-.e -.. ee .-- -.. .t-e
c. . _.._e -.- ..-.
www.eenadupratibha.net
Morphine is obtained from..
K L M N O
F G H I J
A B C D E
... . ..-.
. ..., .... .. .. : ..., ..
: .. ... ... ... ..,
.... .....:
e.. ... .... .... ..
...t
.... . .. . . .....
c.. .: .| .
c...- .,. .. ..... .
..., .... .. .. : ..., .. :
.. ... ... .. ........
:.. ...
t ee_.e .-.t .-. :.
pratibhadesk@eenadu.net
e.-- a- ._. ae.+ o.. ..-.. a
Directions (Q.1-5): Study the following graph
carefully and answer the questions accord-
ingly.
Following graph shows the profit (in lakhs)
of two companies P and Q over the years:
1. If the Expenditure of Company Q in the
year 2009 was Rs.32 lakhs then what was
its income in that year?
1) Rs.18 lakhs 2) Rs.14 lakhs
3) Rs.82 lakhs 4) Can't be determined
5) None of these
2. What is the percent profit of Company P in
the year 2011, if the income of the compa-
ny was Rs.105 lakhs?
1) 55% 2) 40% 3) 53%
4) 33.33% 5) None of these
3. If the Income of Company P in the year
2007 was Rs.115 lakhs, what was the
Income of Q in that year?
1) Rs.205 lakhs 2) Rs.125 lakhs
3) Rs.85 lakhs 4) Can't be determined
5) None of these
4. In which year was the percent increase in
the profit of company P the highest from
that of the previous year?
1) 2009 2) 2006 3) 2007
4) 2008 5) 2010
5. If the expenditures of Q in 2010 and 2011
were 65 and 90 lakhs respectively. What is
the respective ratio of their incomes in those
years?
1) 9:11 2) 13:18 3) 22:29
4) 21:28 5) None of these
Directions (Q.6-10): Study the following
graph carefully and answer the questions
accordingly.
Following line graph gives the number of
passengers (in thousands) travelling by differ-
ent airlines A, B, C, D and E in three months
January, February and March.
6. What is the respective ratio of the total
number of passengers travelling by Airline
B to that of Airline E during three months?
1) 15:7 2) 17:19 3) 29:31
4) 23:25 5) None of these
7. Which of the following Airlines has the
highest number of passen-
gers during three months?
1) A 2) E
3) C 4) D
5) None of these
8. What is the difference
between the average number
of passengers travelling in
the month of March and the
average number of passengers travelling in
the month of January by all the Airlines
together?
1) 60 2) 800 3) 12000
4) 5000 5) None of these
9. The number of passengers travelling by
Airline B in the month of February is approx-
imately what percent of the passengers travel-
ling by other Airlines in the same month?
1) 15% 2) 60% 3) 30%
4) 25% 5) 37.5%
10. What is the total number of passengers
travelling by various Airlines in the span
of three months?
1) 710000 2) 770000 3) 750000
4) 715000 5) None of these
Directions (Q:11-15): Study the following
graph carefully to answer the questions:
Percent profit earned by two companies
over the years
(Income Expenditure)
Percent Profit = 100
Expenditure
11. If the income of company X in the year
2006 was Rs.6.425 lakhs, what was its
expenditure in that year?
1) 4.7 lakhs 2) 5.2 lakhs
3) 4.5 lakhs 4) 3.8 lakhs
5) None of these
12. If the expenditure of company X in
the year 2005 was Rs.3.6 lakhs,
what was the amount of profit
earned by it in that year?
1) 2.52 lakhs 2) 2.46 lakhs
3) 1.44 lakhs 4) 1.31 lakhs
5) None of these
13. What is the approximate average percent
profit earned by company X over all the
years together?
1) 57 2) 36 3) 41 4) 53 5) 45
14. If in the year 2009 incomes of both the
companies X and Y were the same, what
was the respective ratio of their expendi-
tures in that year?
1) 7 : 5 2) 16 : 15 3) 23 : 211
4) Cannot be determined 5) None of these
15. What is the percentage increase in percent
profit of company Yin the year 2008 from
the previous year? (rounded off to two dig-
its after decimal)
1) 17.65 2) 19.25 3) 16.55
4) 15.75 5) None of these
Directions (Q: 16-20): Study the following
graph carefully to answer the questions that
follow:
Number of trees planted by three different
NGOs in five different States.
16. In which state was the total number of
trees planted by NGO-A and NGO-B
together second lowest?
1) Bihar 2) Punjab 3) Haryana
4) Assam 5) Tamilnadu
17. What was the difference between the trees
planted by NGO-A in Haryana and the
number of trees planted by NGO-C in
Tamilnadu?
1) 90 2) 60 3) 120
4) 100 5) None of these
18. What was the approximate average num-
ber of trees planted in Haryana by all the
NGOs together?
1) 420 2) 140 3) 120 4) 390 5) 130
19. Total number of trees planted by NGO-A
and NGO-B together in Bihar was approxi-
mately what percent of the total number of
trees planted by NGO-B together in Punjab?
1) 85 2) 90 3) 95 4) 110 5) 105
20. What was the respective ratio between the
number of trees planted by NGO-B in
Tamilnadu, number of trees planted by
NGO-C in Assam and the number of trees
planted by NGO-A in Assam?
1) 5 : 3 : 6 2) 5 : 6 : 3 3) 6 : 4 : 5
4) 6 : 5 : 3 5) None of these
The instructions given in the graph have to be understood
carefully to prevent wasting time in calculating data that is not
required, and also to find out exactly what is the answer that
is sought. Read the data very carefully, as the smallest detail
may change the meaning of the question completely.
1. Profit of Q in 2009 = 50, Expenditure = 32
Profit = Income Expenditure
Income = 50 + 32 = 82 lakhs
2. Income = 105 lakhs, Profit in 2011 = 30
lakhs
Expenditure = 105 30 = 75
Profit
Profit % = 100
Expenditure
30
100 = 40%
75
4. Increment% in profit in
40 25
2007 = 100 = 60%
25
45 30
2009 = 100 = 50%
30
50 45 1
2010 = 100 = 11 %
45 9
5. Profit of Q in 2010 = 45
Expenditure in 2010 = 65
Income of Q in 2010 = 65+45 = 110 lakhs
Profit of Q in 2011 = 55
Expenditure = 90
Income of Q in 2011 = 90 + 55 = 145 lakhs
Required ratio = 110 : 145 = 22 : 29
6. 40 + 45 + 60 : 40 + 50 + 65
145 : 155 = 29 : 31
60+40+50+60+50 65+60+55+45+65
8.
5 5
260 290 30
= 6 thousands
5 5 5
45
9. 100 = 25.7%
50 + 35 + 50 + 40
6.425 E
11. 45 =
[

]
100
E
642.5
145E = 642.5 E = = 4.43 lakhs
145
140
12. Income = 3.6 = 5.04
100
Profit = 5.04 3.6 = 1.44 lakhs
13. Average percent profit earned by company
A
40 + 45 + 35 + 47.5 + 50 + 55 272.5
= = = 45
6 6
14. Let the incomes of X & Y be 'I' and
Expenditure of X be E
1
, Y be E
2
I E
1
150E
1
50 =
[

]
100 I =
E
1
100
I E
2
160E
2
60 =
[

]
100 I =
E
2
100
150E
1
160E
2
Since incomes are same, =
100 100
E
1
160
= = E
1
: E
2
= 16:15
E
2
150
50 425
15. Required percentage = 100
42.5
= 17.65
16. Number of trees planted by NGO-A and
NGO-B together :
Bihar 100 + 60 = 160
Punjab 120 + 80 = 200
Haryana 140 + 80 = 220
Assam 160 + 150 = 310
Tamilnadu 180 + 140 = 320
17. Required difference = 160 80 = 80
165 + 140 + 80
18. Required average =
3
385
= = 128.3
3
19. Required percentage =
(100 + 60) 160
100 = 100 95
(90 + 80) 170
20. Required ratio
= 180 : 120 : 150 = 6 : 4 : 5
EXPLANATIONS
Data Interpretation
Number of trees planted by..
1-3
2-2
3-4
4-3
5-3
6-3
7-1
8-5
9-4
10-2
11-5
12-3
13-5
14-2
15-1
16-2
17-5
18-5
19-3
20-3.
Answers
(Writer - Director, RACE Institute, Hyderabad)
G.S.Giridhar
LINE GRAPHS
YEARS
YEARS
N
u
m
b
e
r
o
f

t
r
e
e
s
AIRLINES
STATES