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Background
Manage-Risk, a Full-fledged
fledged Information Risk services company, was set up in 2010 by Sudhindra and Sam, a bunch
of professionals
fessionals having a rich experience in Technology, Information Security and business development &
marketing in IT industry.
Sudhindra was a MBA graduate from the Indian Institute of Management, Kolkatta, which was one of the premier
management institutes in India. Upon graduation, Sudhindra joined a start
start-up
up building PC based software
products, which was then a small company with 10 employees. After 2.5 years, Sudhindra joined Computer Vision
and began his journey in the Information Technology (IT) sector. In 1992, he joined a leading Network & Systems
Integrator and in 1999 he quit and embarked on an entrepreneurial journey, which was into the network
integration and service business. The worlds largest IT firm acquired the company and Sudhindra joined the
th firm
as a part of takeover agreement. Sudhindra worked at the worlds largest IT firm for the stipulated 18 months and
worked for another 6 months at another Global MNC as Director, Strategy and Operations and the start-up
start
bug bit
him again.
2
During that period JEH Capital ,a US$ 150 million venture capital fund focussed on early
early-stage
stage investments in
technology and technology-enabled
enabled companies, was contemplating on investing in an Information Risk
Management company and since there were not many such inves
investment
tment opportunities, JEH Capital was also
receptive to the idea of providing a seed fund for a start
start-up in this space.
Sudhindra had got in touch with one of the persons from JEH Capital through LinkedIn and after some discussions
Sudhindra submitted a business
siness plan for a start
start-up. JEH Capital provided a seed funding of US$ 3Mn. Sudhindra got
Sam on board as co-founder,
founder, Sudhindra knew Sam professionally. Manage
Manage-Risk
Risk had witnessed over 100% growth
year on year. It today serves more than 100 clients worldwid
worldwide
e with a team of 160 professionals. It had executed
more than 500 projects in 20 countries.
1Names
2Name
have been changed for confidentiality reasons. The case study deals with a current problem for a real firm
changed for confidentiality reasons, this is a leading investment firm in India.
Copyright 2014 IvyCap Ventures Advisors Pvt. Ltd., All rights reserved.
Our mailing address is:
G-2,
2, Spectra Building
Building, Hiranandani Business Park, Powai, Mumbai - 400076
www.ivycapventures.com
3Information
from Company
from Company
5Information from Company
6Keeping a digital vigil, Livemint.co./ the Wall Street Journal14
7Gartner
4Information
Copyright 2014 IvyCap Ventures Advisors Pvt. Ltd., All rights reserved.
Our mailing address is:
G-2,
2, Spectra Building
Building, Hiranandani Business Park, Powai, Mumbai - 400076
www.ivycapventures.com
need for better security and risk management. The overall global security technology and services market was
8
expected to grow to more than US$86 billion in 2016 .
The global IT security market was quite fragmented and several consulting, audit& IT firms compete in this market.
The big names in this space are PwC, Deloitte, E&Y, IBM, Wipro, Accenture & KPMG ((Exhibit
Exhibit 2).
2 In this space
Manage-Risk,
isk, with its 160 consultants, has positioned itself as a medium size, niche security & risk management
company catering to consulting, technical & managed services ((Exhibit 3).This
).This industry poses challenges to new
entrants in terms of scaling for smaller companies& the need to invest highly for sales & marketing.
8http://www.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2512215
w.gartner.com/newsroom/id/2512215,
9http://cloudtimes.org/2014/07/09/gartner
http://cloudtimes.org/2014/07/09/gartner-report-ibm-recognizes-as-the-leader-in-information
information-
Copyright 2014 IvyCap Ventures Advisors Pvt. Ltd., All rights reserved.
Our mailing address is:
G-2,
2, Spectra Building
Building, Hiranandani Business Park, Powai, Mumbai - 400076
www.ivycapventures.com
Organization structure
The existing organization structure of Manage
Manage-Risk
Risk was a functional structure consisting of Sales, Business
Management, Delivery and Operations. The structure was poised to transform to a metric structure wherein there
will be region heads, function heads & corporate teams, which will include a product development team (Exhibit6).
(
Investors
10
Manage-Risk Transforming
Transforming from Services to Platforms and Going Global
The profitability & revenue of a service company depends directly with the resources deployed. This makes it very
difficult for service companies to scale exponentially in a short time. This was referred to as linearity of IT service
companies. This was also affected by the attrition rates, rising salary levels and shortage of skilled manpower. The
very nature of business model of Manage
Manage-Risk as a service company was leading it to face
ace the linearity problem
where their revenues are in tandem with the resources employed. Additionally, customers are also looking for
more value from the service providers rather than just time & material billing. Under these circumstances,
sustainable growth
owth had become very challenging. As Sudhindra pointed out:
We would like to enter the platform market. That will provide us with the ammunition to
continue with our high growth. However, platforms have their own challenges they are binary
these may orr may not click with the consumers and if they dont, we would have spent a lot of
resources by then. We are trying to avoid this by developing products which will complement
our services.
Manage-Risk
Risk had been trying to break this linearity trap by forayi
foraying
ng into product development. Apart
from this, product development will help Manage
Manage-Risk to offer end-to-end
end solutions to its customers.
This will also give very positive signals to its existing & future customers about Manage-Risks
Manage
willingness
to add more values. A product offering will also help Manage
Manage-Risk
Risk in differentiating itself from the other
competitors. To make this happen, Manage
Manage-Risk
Risk had recently received series B funding for development
of unique security platform. It had established a security platform development group consisting of
around 20 resources. Manage-Risk
Risk had already launched a Phishing Solution which proactively measures
employees phishing awareness & helps fortify overall data security of an organization11.
Moving from services to product comes with its own unique challenges. The product companies face the
issues of longer gestation period with higher capital investment on conceptualization to final delivery of
the product. This was also associated with the risk of failure to sell tthe
he product. Hence, voice of the
customer for developing the product was very critical to understand the real need of the customers and
10Name
11Information
Copyright 2014 IvyCap Ventures Advisors Pvt. Ltd., All rights reserved.
Our mailing address is:
G-2,
2, Spectra Building
Building, Hiranandani Business Park, Powai, Mumbai - 400076
www.ivycapventures.com
other stakeholders which the product will satisfy. The products are also subjected to demand
fluctuations and product lifee cycles as compared to service business.
Apart from the external challenges, the development & sustainability of products would also depend
upon whether it was fitting with the overall strategy of the firm, internal structure of the Manage-Risk
Manage
and development
opment of resources& capabilities for product development. It was also important to note that
performance metrics for product development may not fit well with the companys current reporting &
performance metrics. Hence it had to come up with new performa
performance
nce metrics for the products. The
recruitment of people, both fresh & experienced, capable of product development was the key to team
building.
Because of their intangibility, even more puzzling questions were how leadership in Manage-Risk
Manage
would
give a boost to sustained product development. The management must understand that its a game of
patience & returns may take time to come. The next question was how the Manage-Risk
Manage
could be
infused with the culture of innovation, which was essential for the prod
product
uct development.
In its quest of strengthening global operations, Manage
Manage-Risk
Risk was contemplating on its global strategy.
Manage-Risks
Risks came from India (60%), USA (10%) and Middle East (30%). It had 150, 45 and 35 clients in
India, USA and Middle East respec
respectively. Manage-Risk
Risk wanted to increase its revenues from USA and
Middle East and Sudhindra was wondering on its strategy in mature markets. Sudhindra was also
wondering on whether Manage-Risk
Risk should enter any new market and if they decide to do that which
market should they enter into.
Sudhindra wanted to create a strategic roadmap for Manage
Manage-Risk
Risk from a twin perspective of foray into
products and scaling globally.
Copyright 2014 IvyCap Ventures Advisors Pvt. Ltd., All rights reserved.
Our mailing address is:
G-2,
2, Spectra Building
Building, Hiranandani Business Park, Powai, Mumbai - 400076
www.ivycapventures.com
Copyright 2014 IvyCap Ventures Advisors Pvt. Ltd., All rights reserved.
Our mailing address is:
G-2,
2, Spectra Building
Building, Hiranandani Business Park, Powai, Mumbai - 400076
www.ivycapventures.com
Copyright 2014 IvyCap Ventures Advisors Pvt. Ltd., All rights reserved.
Our mailing address is:
G-2,
2, Spectra Building
Building, Hiranandani Business Park, Powai, Mumbai - 400076
www.ivycapventures.com
Manage-Risk
Manage-Risk
Risk
Copyright 2014 IvyCap Ventures Advisors Pvt. Ltd., All rights reserved.
Our mailing address is:
G-2,
2, Spectra Building
Building, Hiranandani Business Park, Powai, Mumbai - 400076
www.ivycapventures.com
Copyright 2014 IvyCap Ventures Advisors Pvt. Ltd., All rights reserved.
Our mailing address is:
G-2,
2, Spectra Building
Building, Hiranandani Business Park, Powai, Mumbai - 400076
www.ivycapventures.com
Copyright 2014 IvyCap Ventures Advisors Pvt. Ltd., All rights reserved.
Our mailing address is:
G-2,
2, Spectra Building
Building, Hiranandani Business Park, Powai, Mumbai - 400076
www.ivycapventures.com
CEO
Copyright 2014 IvyCap Ventures Advisors Pvt. Ltd., All rights reserved.
Our mailing address is:
G-2,
2, Spectra Building
Building, Hiranandani Business Park, Powai, Mumbai - 400076
www.ivycapventures.com