Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1.
a.
b.
c.
d.
2.
Which of the following can not travel through a
vacuum?
a.
Electromagnetic wave
b.
Radio wave
c.
Soundwave
d.
Light wave
3.
Through which medium does sound travel
fastest?
a.
Air
b.
Water
c.
Steel
d.
Mercury
4.
a.
b.
c.
d.
5.
a.
b.
c.
d.
6.
Calculate a half wavelength sound for sound
of 16000 Hz
a.
35 ft
b.
10 ft
c.
0.035 ft
d.
100 ft
7.
The lowest frequency that a human ear can
hear is
a.
5 Hz
b.
20 Hz
c.
30 Hz
d.
20 Hz
13.
When waves bend away from straight lines of
travel, it is called
a.
Reflection
b.
Diffraction
c.
Rarefaction
d.
Refraction
8.
Sound that vibrates at frequency too high for
the human ear to hear (over 20 kHz)
a.
Subsonic
b.
Ultrasonic
c.
Transonic
d.
Stereo
14.
The amplitude of sound waves, the maximum
displacement of each air particle, is the property
which perceive as _____ of a sound
a.
Pitch
b.
Intensity
c.
Loudness
d.
Harmonics
9.
The frequency interval between two sounds
whose frequency ratio is 10
a.
Octave
b.
Half octave
c.
Third-octave
d.
Decade
10.
A 16 KHz sound is how many octaves higher
than a 500 Hz sound
a.
2
b.
5
c.
4
d.
8
11.
is a/an
a.
b.
c.
d.
12.
Sound wave has two main characteristics
which are
a.
Highness and loudness
b.
Tone and loudness
c.
Pitch and loudness
d.
Rarefactions and compressions
15.
It is the weakest sound that average human
hearing can detect.
a.
SPL = 0 dB
b.
Threshold of hearing
c.
Reference pressure = 2 x 10-5N/m2
d.
A, b, c
16.
What is a device that is used to measure the
hearing sensitivity of a person?
a.
Audiometer
b.
OTDR
c.
SLM
d.
Spectrum analyzer
17.
What is the device used in measuring sound
pressure levels incorporating a microphone,
amplification, filtering and a display.
a.
Audiometer
b.
OTDR
c.
SLM
d.
Spectrum analyzer
18.
What weighted scale in a sound level meter
gives a reading that is most closely to the response of
the human ear?
a.
Weighted scale A
b.
Weighted scale B
c.
d.
Weighted scale C
Weighted scale D
19.
For aircraft noise measurements, the
weighting scale that is used is _____.
a.
Weighted scale A
b.
Weighted scale B
c.
Weighted scale C
d.
Weighted scale D
20.
a.
b.
c.
d.
d.
14 dB
25.
What is the sound intensity for an RMS
pressure of 200 Pascal?
a.
90 W/m2
b.
98 W/m2
c.
108 W/m2
d.
88 W/m2
26.
The sound pressure level is increased by
_____ dB if the pressure is doubled.
a.
3
b.
4
c.
5
d.
6
21.
_____ is the sound power measured over the
area upon which is received.
a.
Sound pressure
b.
Sound energy
c.
Sound intensity
d.
Sound pressure level
27.
The sound pressure level is increased by
_____ dB if the intensity is doubled.
a.
3
b.
4
c.
5
d.
6
22.
A measure of the intensity of sound in
comparison to another sound intensity
a.
Phon
b.
Decibel
c.
Pascal
d.
Watts
28.
If four identical sounds are added what is the
increase in level in dB?
a.
3
b.
4
c.
5
d.
6
23.
Calculate the sound intensity level in dB of a
sound whose intensity is 0.007 W/m2.
a.
95 dB
b.
91 dB
c.
98 dB
d.
101 dB
29.
The transmission of sound from one room to
an adjacent room, via common walls, floors or
ceilings.
a.
Flanking transmission
b.
Reflection
c.
Refraction
d.
Reverberation
24.
What is the sound pressure level for a given
sound whose RMS pressure is 200/m2?
a.
200 dB
b.
20 dB
c.
140 dB
30.
_____ is the continuing presence of an
audible sound after the sound source has stop.
a.
Flutter echo
b.
Sound concentration
c.
d.
Sound shadow
Reverberation
31.
dB
a.
b.
c.
d.
32.
A room containing relatively little sound
absorption
a.
Dead room
b.
Anechoic room
c.
Live room
d.
Free-field
33.
A room in which the walls offer essentially
100% absorption, therefore simulating free field
conditions.
a.
Dead room
b.
Anechoic room
c.
Live room
d.
Closed room
34.
Calculate the reverberation time of the room,
which has a volume of 8700 ft3 and total sound
absorption 140 sabins.
a.
0.3 sec
b.
3.5 sec
c.
3 sec
d.
0.53 sec
35.
It is an audio transducer that converts
acoustic pressure in air into its equivalent electrical
impulses
a.
Loudspeaker
b.
Amplifier
c.
Baffle
d.
Microphone
36.
_____ is a pressure type microphone with
permanent coil as a transducing element.
a.
Dynamic
b.
Condenser
c.
Magnetic
d.
Carbon
37.
A microphone which has an internal
impedance of 25 k is _____ type.
a.
High impedance
b.
Low impedance
c.
Dynamic
d.
Magnetic
38.
effect
a.
b.
c.
d.
39.
_____ is a type of loudspeaker driver with an
effective diameter of 5 inches used at midrange audio
frequency.
a.
Tweeter
b.
Woofer
c.
Mid-range
d.
A or C
40.
_____ is measure of how much sound is
produced from the electrical signal.
a.
Sensitivity
b.
Distortion
c.
Efficiency
d.
Frequency response
41.
It describes the output of a microphone over a
range of frequencies.
a.
Directivity
b.
Sensitivity
c.
Frequency response
d.
All of the above
42.
A loudspeaker radiates an acoustic power of 1
mW if the electrical input is 10 W. What is its rated
efficiency?
a.
-10 dB
b.
-20 dB
c.
-30 dB
d.
-40 dB
43.
An amplifier can deliver 100 W to a
loudspeaker. If the rated efficiency of the loudspeaker
is -60 dB. What is the maximum intensity 300 ft from
it?
a.
10 dB
b.
20 dB
c.
30 dB
d.
40 dB
44.
Speaker is a device that
a.
Converts sound waves into current and
voltage
b.
Converts current variations into sound waves
c.
Converts electrical energy to mechanical
energy
d.
Converts electrical energy to electromagnetic
energy
45.
The impedance of most drivers is about _____
ohms at their resonant frequency.
a.
4
b.
6
c.
8
d.
10
46.
It is a transducer used to convert electrical
energy to mechanical energy.
a.
Microphone
b.
Baffle
c.
Magnetic assemble
d.
Driver
47.
It is an enclosure used to prevent front and
back wave cancellation.
a.
Loudspeaker
b.
Driver
c.
Baffle
d.
Frame
48.
A circuit that divides the frequency
components into separate bands in order to have
individual feeds to the different drivers.
a.
Suspension system
b.
Dividing network
c.
Magnet assembly
d.
Panel board
49.
a.
b.
c.
d.
50.
movie.
a.
b.
c.
d.
51.
Using a microphone at less than the
recommended working distance will create a _____
which greatly increases the low frequency signals.
a.
Roll-off
b.
Proximity effect
c.
Drop out
d.
None of the choices
52.
a.
b.
c.
d.
53.
A unit of noisiness related to the perceived
noise level
a.
Noy
b.
dB
c.
Sone
d.
Phon
54.
What is the loudness level of a 1KHz tone if its
intensity is 1 x 10-5W/cm2?
a.
100 phons
b.
105 phons
c.
110 phons
d.
100 phons
Broadcasting
55.
What is the process of sending voice, speech,
music or image intended for reception by the general
public?
a.
Navigation
b.
Telephony
c.
Broadcasting
d.
Mixing
56.
What is the frequency tolerance for the RF
carrier in the standard AM radio broadcast band?
a.
Zero
b.
20 Hz
c.
10 Hz
d.
20 KHz
57.
The transmitting antenna for an AM broadcast
station should have a _____ polarization.
a.
Vertical
b.
Horizontal
c.
Circular
d.
Elliptical
58.
The part of a broadcast day from 6 PM to 6
AM local time
a.
Daytime
b.
Nighttime
c.
d.
Bed time
Experimental period
59.
The service area where the signal is not
subject to fading and co-channel interference.
a.
Primary Service Area
b.
Secondary Service Area
c.
Intermittent Service Area
d.
Quarternary Service Area
60.
It is a resistive load used in place of an
antenna to test a transmitter under normal loaded
condition without actually radiating the transmitters
output signal.
a.
Auxiliary Tx
b.
Main Tx
c.
Secondary Tx
d.
Artificial Antenna
61.
The operating power of the auxiliary
transmitter shall not be less than _____% or never
greater than the authorized operating power of the
main transmitter.
a.
5
b.
10
c.
15
d.
20
62.
band?
a.
b.
c.
d.
63.
The center to center spacing between two
adjacent stations in the Phil. AM BC band is ____.
a.
9 kHz
b.
200 kHz
c.
36 kHz
d.
800 kHz
64.
How many AM stations can be
accommodated in a 150-kHz bandwidth if the highest
modulating frequency is 10 kHz?
a.
10
b.
15
c.
7
d.
14
65.
band?
a.
b.
c.
d.
66.
a.
b.
c.
d.
67.
One of the main considerations in the
selection of antenna site is (AM)
a.
Conductivity of the soil
b.
Height of the terrain
c.
Elevation of the site
d.
Accessibility
68.
One of the broadcast transmission auxiliary
services is:
a.
Remote pick-up
b.
STL
c.
Communication, Coordination and Control
d.
All of the above
69.
What is the spacing between any two adjacent
channels in the FM broadcast band?
a.
20 KHz
b.
36 KHz
c.
200 KHz
d.
800 KHz
70.
The first channel in the FM BC band has a
center frequency of
a.
88 MHz
b.
88.1 MHz
c.
88.3 MHz
d.
108 MHz
71.
What is the radio transmission of two separate
signals, left, and right, used to create a
multidimensional effect on the receiver?
a.
SCA
b.
Stereo system
c.
Pilot transmission
d.
Monophonic
transmission
76.
Where is de-emphasis added in a stereo FM
system?
a.
Before the matrix at the TX
b.
Before the matrix at the RX
c.
After the matrix at the TX
d.
After the matrix at the RX
77.
Where is the pre-emphasis added in a stereo
FM system?
a.
Before the matrix at the TX
b.
Before the matrix at the RX
c.
After the matrix at the TX
d.
After the matrix at the RX
72.
The carrier frequency tolerance for FM
broadcasting is _____.
a.
25 kHz
b.
2 kHz
c.
20 kHz
d.
30 kHz
78.
The normal frequency for an SCA subcarrier
is _____ KHz.
a.
67
b.
76
c.
38
d.
19
73.
What is the modulation used by the
stereophonic subcarrier?
a.
FM
b.
PM
c.
ISB
d.
DSB
79.
A monaural FM receiver receives only the
_____ signal of a stereo multiplex transmission.
a.
L+R
b.
LR
c.
Both a & b
d.
67 KHz
74.
a.
b.
c.
d.
80.
When fed to the stereo FM modulator, in what
form are the L R signals?
a.
AF
b.
DSBSC
c.
19 kHz
d.
38 kHz
75.
With stereo FM transmission, does a
monaural receiver produce all the sounds that a
stereo does?
a.
Yes
b.
No
c.
Either a or b
d.
Neither a or b
81.
An additional channel of multiplex information
that is authorized by the FCC for stereo FM radio
stations to feed services such as commercial-free
programming to selected customers.
a.
STL
b.
EBS
c.
d.
EIA
SCA
82.
The class of FM station, which has an
authorized radiated power not exceeding 125 KW:
a.
Class C
b.
Class A
c.
Class D
d.
Class B
83.
An FM broadcast station, which has an
authorized transmitter power not exceeding 10 KW
and ERP not exceeding 30 KW:
a.
Class D
b.
Class C
c.
Class A
d.
Class B
84.
A class of FM station which is limited in
antenna height of 500 ft. above average terrain
a.
Class D
b.
Class C
c.
Class A
d.
Class B
85.
What type of broadcast service might have
their antennas on top of hills?
a.
FM
b.
AM
c.
TV
d.
A&C
86.
How are guardbands allocated in commercial
FM stations?
a.
25 kHz on either sides of the transmitting
signal
b.
50 kHz on each side of the carrier
c.
75 kHz deviation
d.
15 kHz modulation
87.
How many commercial FM broadcast
channels can fit into the bandwidth occupied by a
commercial TV station?
a.
10
b.
20
c.
30
d.
40
88.
How many international commercial AM
broadcast channels can fit into the bandwidth
occupied by a commercial TV station?
a.
100
b.
200
c.
125
d.
600
89.
What kind of modulation is used for the sound
portion of a commercial broadcast TV transmission?
a.
PM
b.
FM
c.
C3F
d.
AM
90.
Estimate the bandwidth occupied by the
sound portion of a TV transmission in US.
a.
25 kHz
b.
800 kHz
c.
80 kHz
d.
200 kHz
91.
What is the main reason why television picture
signal uses amplitude modulation, while voice is
frequency modulated?
a.
Better efficiency
b.
Eliminate attenuation of both video and audio
c.
Maintain synchronized scanning between
transmit and received video
d.
To minimize interference between signals at
received end
92.
The picture and sound carrier frequencies in a
TV receiver are _____ respectively.
a.
b.
c.
d.
c.
d.
99.
What is the frequency tolerance in the color
carrier of TV broadcasting?
a.
2 kHz
b.
20 Hz
c.
10 Hz
d.
1 kHz
93.
What is the separation between visual and
aural carrier in TV broadcasting?
a.
1.25 MHz
b.
4.5 MHz
c.
5.75 MHz
d.
0.25 MHz
94.
What is the separation between the lower limit
of a channel and the aural carrier?
a.
1.25 MHz
b.
4.5 MHz
c.
5.75 MHz
d.
0.25 MHz
95.
a.
b.
c.
d.
96.
a.
b.
c.
d.
97.
a.
b.
c.
d.
98.
If the sound carrier for UHF channel 23 is
529.75 MHz, what is the frequency of the tuners local
oscillator, when turned to this channel?
a.
a.
571 MHz
b.
b.
511 MHz
c.
498 MHz
500 MHz
a.
b.
c.
d. Blue
105. Suppose the signal from a color camera has
R=0.8, G=0.4 and B=0.2, where 1 represents the
maximum signal possible. Determine the value at the
luminance signal
a.
0.498
b.
0.254
c.
0.1325
d.
1.4
106.
In the previous problem, calculate the
chrominance signal
a.
0.305
b.
0.304
c.
0.498
d.
0.022
107.
a.
b.
c.
d.
b.
c.
d.
119.
a.
b.
c.
d.
120.
The signal that will give the exact color
wavelength is _____.
a.
Hue
b.
Saturation
c.
Carrier
d.
Monochrome
121. Which of the following represents the intensity
of a given color?
a.
Hue
b.
Saturation
c.
Carrier
d.
Monochrome
128.
video?
a.
b.
c.
d.
134.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Answers:
1C 2C 3C 4B 5A
142.
are:
a.
b.
c.
d.
6C 7B 8B 9A 10B
11B 12C 13D 14C 15D
16A 17C 18A 19D 20B
26D 27A 28D 29A 30D
31B 32C 33B 34C 35D
36A 37A 38C 39C 40C
41C 42D 43C 44B 45C
46D 47C 48B 49A 50A
51B 52A 53A 54C 55C
56B 57A 58A 59A 60D
61B 62C 63C 64C 65B
66D 67A 68D 69C 70B
71B 72B 73D 74C 75A
76D 77A 78A 79A 80B
81D 82B 83D 84D 85D
86A 87C 88D 89B 90C
91D 92D 93B 94C 95A
96C 97C 98A 99C 100D
101C 102D 103A 104B 105A
106A 107C 108B 109B 110C
111C 112A 113B 114D 115D