Simulps Ms

USGS-OFR-94-431
USGS-OFR-94-431
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY
USERS MANUAL FOR SIMULPS12 FOR IMAGING vP AND vP /vS :

A DERIVATIVE OF THE " THURBER"" TOMOGRAPHIC INVERSION SIMUL3
FOR LOCAL EARTHQUAKES AND EXPLOSIONS
by
J. R. Evans1, D. Eberhart-Phillips2,3, and C. H. Thurber4
Open-file Report 94-431
This report is preliminary and has not been reviewed for conformity with U.S. Geological Survey editorial standards or the North American Stratigraphic Code. Any use of trade, product or firm names is for descriptive purposes only and does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Government.
Although this program has been used by the U.S. Geological Survey, no warranty, expressed or implied, is made
by the USGS as to the accuracy and functioning of the program and related program material, nor shall the fact
of distribution constitute any such warranty, and no responsibility is assumed by the USGS in connection therewith.
1
USGS, Menlo Park, California

USGS, Seattle, Washington
3
Temporarily at: Institute of Geologic and Nuclear Sciences, Wellington, New Zealand
4
University of Wisconsin, Madison
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Contents
Contents ...................................................................................................................................................................
Introduction ..............................................................................................................................................................
Authors E-mail Addresses ...........................................................................................................................

Source-code Path Names ..............................................................................................................................
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How to Use simulps12 for vP ................................................................................................................................ 8

How to Use simulps12 for vP /vS ...........................................................................................................................
Appendix A: I/O Formats and Definitions of Variables ...................................................................................... 11

Input Files ......................................................................................................................................................
Unit 01 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 02 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 03 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 04 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 07 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 08 .................................................................................................................................................
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Output Files ...................................................................................................................................................

Unit 12 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 13 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 15 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 16 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 17 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 18 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 19 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 20 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 22 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 23 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 24 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 25 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 26 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 28 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 34 .................................................................................................................................................
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Hints and Pitfalls ........................................................................................................................................... 18

Appendix B: Definitions of Parameters, and Array Dimensioning ..................................................................... 19
Parameters Controlling Array Sizes .............................................................................................................
Definitions of Some Internal Variables ........................................................................................................
Common Block Array Dimensions ..............................................................................................................
Some Subroutine Array Dimensions and Call-Parameters ..........................................................................
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Appendix C: Cliff Thurbers Users Manual ........................................................................................................ 24

Appendix D: simulps12 I/O example for vP and vP /vS (that of directory "test case") .................................... 31
Input Files ......................................................................................................................................................
Unit 01 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 02 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 03 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 04 .................................................................................................................................................
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Output Files ...................................................................................................................................................

Unit 12 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
Unit 13 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
Unit 16 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 18 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 20 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
Unit 23 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 24 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 25 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
Unit 26 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 34 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
Unit 36 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 45 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
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Appendix E: simulps12 I/O example for vP /vS as shipped with the software .................................................. 68
Input Files ......................................................................................................................................................
Unit 01 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 02 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 03 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 04 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 07 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
Unit 08 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
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Output Files ...................................................................................................................................................

Unit 12 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 13 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 15 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
Unit 16 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 17 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
Unit 18 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 19 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
Unit 20 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
Unit 22 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 23 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 24 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 25 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 26 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 28 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
Unit 34 .................................................................................................................................................
Unit 45 (empty) ...................................................................................................................................
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Acknowledgements ..................................................................................................................................................100
References ................................................................................................................................................................100
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Introduction
Seismic tomography is a technique for imaging two- or three-dimensional Earth structure from a large set
of observations at the periphery of a targeted Earth volume. Some property (typically arrival times, sometimes
t * a measure of attenuation) of a dense set of rays criss-crossing and sampling this volume are used to locate
anomalies in space (respectively velocity or Q) and to find their magnitude. Hence the method is critically
dependent on the size and homogeneity of this ray set. The problem is linearized in some manner, a-priori constraints on the solution are added to make it solvable, and the velocity or Q structure is computed by a matrix
inversion or approximation thereof.
Seismic velocity tomography is more difficult than medical tomography, since seismic waves strongly
interact with the structures being imagedthe raypath becomes part of the problem but depends upon its
answer. Hence seismic tomography is inherently non-linear and sometimes very ill-behaved. The data generally
are available at only a few points on the Earths surface, or perhaps in boreholes, and typically are badly aliased
spatially. The resolution of the image therefore is limited by the distribution of rays within the target volume
(both their location and their direction); this distribution nearly always is less optimal than what one really
needs. Lastly, the result is surprisingly sensitive to even a small number of bad data errorsquality control is
essential. (This is so because any one spot in the model usually is sampled by only a few rays, so errors dont
average out well, and because linearized least-squares problems in general are badly affected by large data errors
(e.g., Claerbout and Muir, 1973).)
Hence, it is better to think of tomographic "images" as only transforms of the data, not pictures of the
Earth. This distinction is equivalent to the difference between a migrated seismic reflection section and an
actual geological cross section. The process of interpreting a tomographic model includes careful evaluation of
formal resolution and covariance, knowledge of common artifacts that may not be apparent in these matrices,
and folding in all available geological, geochemical, and other geophysical data. Careful, conservative use of
the inversion programs is criticalwrong results (local minima) are relatively easy to fall into. So it also makes
sense to try several things to find out just how stable ones principal result is (for example, different subsets of
your data, different node configurations, different starting models, different modeling sequences, different ray
tracers, different inversion schemes). And at the end, a clear sense of "geological reasonableness", though hard
to gain, justify, or teach, probably is the best test of the result. Roecker (1993) extends this notion to the "principal of least astonishment", that is, taking the most conservative path at each step to produce the geologically
least-surprising result (which may be astonishing enough, anyway).
These points cannot be overemphasized. It is easy to get a wrong answeryou must not treat this inversion as a black box. Before continuing with this Users Manual, for example, read Thurber (1993), EberhartPhillips (1993), and sections 21.121.4 of Roecker (1993). These are modern, conservative treatments of
simulps12 and similar codes, and of the inversion process more generally. Indeed, Eberhart-Phillips (1993) is
the authoritative source of such information for simulps12; this Users Manual is intended mainly to give the
details required to run and modify the program. It is essential that users understand the pitfalls, tradeoffs, and
assumptions inherent to this inversion. This software will not just politely hand one "the right answer", nor
always say so when it returns garbage.
Seismic tomography can be classified by the type and distribution of sources and receivers, by whether the
whole ray or only part of it is modeled, by the type of data used, by the type of error minimization (usually
least squares), by the a-priori covariance constraints (the problem is insoluble without some additional constraints, usually a correlation lengthhence model smoothnessor some model-complexity minimization), by
the type of inversion (full matrix or row-active), and no doubt by things we havent thought of yet. The
"Thurber inversion" (Thurber, 1981, 1983, 1993) is a damped-least-squares, full matrix inversion intended for
use with natural local earthquakes, with or without shots and blasts ("blasts" are shots of unknown origin time
but known location). The events must occur within the target volume and be measured by a grosslyhomogeneous network of seismographs approximately spanning the target volume.
Arrival times are used to produce a velocity model. Most often, vP is modeled from P-wave arrival times,
but modified versions of the program model vS . However, greatly differing artifacts and modeling errors
between direct vP and direct vS models (due to differences in data quality and abundance, and different raypaths) make simple division of the models to get vP /vS inappropriatethe result typically is uninterpretable. A
better approach, the one used by simulps12, is to invert tS tP directly for vP /vS , using the method of Thurber
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-5(1993).
Other versions of the program (cf. Jay Zucca, LLNL) model QP and presumably could be used for QS .
The vP /vS ratio and attenuation measurements are very diagnostic of pore-fluid and temperature conditions when
used in conjunction with vP .
"Damped-least-squares" means that the norm of the model perturbations (more or less the complexity of
the model) is weighted and combined with the squared data misfitthe combination is minimized at each iteration. Since earthquakes of unknown location inside the target volume are used, at least four sources of nonlinearity arise: (1) the dependence of the ray (especially near its turning point) upon the velocity structure being
modeled, (2) the dependence of recomputed hypocenters and origin times on this velocity structure, (3) the nonlinearity of the hypocenter-location problem itself, and (4) the choice to down-weight data of large misfit at
some point during the inversion (one may choose the wrong data to believe or disbelieve). Though the Thurber
inversion is one of the more routinely successful methods, nevertheless a conservative sequence of inversions is
preferable, based on testing done by Ellsworth et al. (1991) and Kissling et al. (1994). They recommend working from a 1-D model (typically derived via the velest inversion program (Ellsworth, 1977; Roecker, 1981; Kradolfer, 1989)) gradationally to the most detailed 3-D model from simulps12. Eberhart-Phillips et al. (1995)
show that solving for a coarse node-grid prior to a fine node-grid typically gives much more accurate results. In
another case, however, an apparently underdetermined problem seemed to require substantial a-priori structural
information to obtain a credible solution (Chiarabba et al., 1991), while the gradational approach drove too
much compensating structure from the well-observed into the poorly-observed parts of that model (but note the
strong caveat below about introducing a-priori structure into your model).
Though the Thurber inversion has a strong track record and many experienced practitioners are available,
it is far from fool-proof. It also is rather slow, owing to the full matrix inversion and lots of ray tracing. In
return it gives one formal resolution and covariance matrices that are essential in interpretive stages. (Rowactive methods must approximate these diagnostics by some other means.)
The USGSs most experienced practitioner is the second author (Donna Eberhart-Phillips). Until recently
she was at the Pasadena USGS office. However, she is now permanently in New Zealand. The other authors
are likely to know her E-mail address at any given moment.
E-mail Addresses
John Evans
evans@andreas.wr.usgs.gov

Donna Eberhart-Phillips (New Zealand) donna@waves.otago.ac.nz
Cliff Thurber
clifft@geology.wisc.edu

The second authors current, authoritative version of the code, this Users Manual, UNIX Make file and
shell script, and Angus Millers test case are all available via anonymous ftp from "andreas.wr.usgs.gov". The
test case also appears in Appendix D. Sadly, the messy file distribution shown in the table probably will
change. In any case, your best bet is to dig around in the "andreas.wr.usgs.gov" anonymous ftp directory, or to
contact the first or second author. The third author is the authoritative source for simul3.
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Paths to Available Software and Documentation

Description
Path on computer "andreas.wr.usgs.gov"

Authoritative source code
ftp/pub/outgoing/simulps/simulps12.for
Authoritative "include file"
ftp/pub/outgoing/simulps/simulps common.inc
This Users Manual (troff script)
ftp/pub/outgoing/evans/simulps12/simulps.ms
This Users Manual (POSTSCRIPT)
ftp/pub/outgoing/evans/simulps12/simulps.ms.ps

Backup copy of source code
ftp/pub/outgoing/evans/simulps12/simulps12.f
Backup
copy
of
include
fil

ftp/pub/outgoing/evans/simulps12/simulps common.inc
UNIX shell script to run simulps12
ftp/pub/outgoing/evans/simulps12/simul
UNIX Make file to compile simulps12 ftp/pub/outgoing/evans/simulps12/Makefile

Angus Millers comprehensive test case ftp/pub/outgoing/evans/simulps12/test case
velest source code and related files
ftp/pub/outgoing/VELEST (a directory)

Rename this file "simulps12.f" for UNIX systems. Note that anonymous ftp always puts you into the " ftp"
directory when you log in.
Whenever you take a copy of any of these items, kindly send us (at least the first and second authors) your
name, institution, ground address, E-mail address, the date you copied the item, and a short description of your
intended use(s). That would help us track usage, tell you of bugs, answer questions, and feel generally warm
and cozy. Messages regarding velest should be directed to Bill Ellsworth, "ellswrth@andreas.wr.usgs.gov" [sic].
The Sun version is now tested and functioning, with assistance from Angus Miller, the first author, and
others. In the process of getting simulps12 working on Suns and making the code identical to the baseline
VAX/VMS version, systematic indentation and loop termination has been added and a few statements slightly
modified. These changes are now in The second authors baseline version of the code. She also recently moved
the common blocks and declarations to an "include file" ("simulps common.inc") to make changing array sizes
easier and less error-prone.
Here is a brief history of simulps12:
simul3 written by Cliff Thurber (1981) as part of his Ph.D. thesis.
Modified by Bill Prothero, UCSB, to include station delays.
Parts programmed by Steve Taylor of LLNL.
Obtained from Prothero and Thurber in 1983 and subsequently modified extensively by the second author,
Donna Eberhart-Phillips, USGS, through many versions (now "simulps version 12").
As one might guess, it suffers some from this long, multi-authored history. It is a large and complicated piece
of code, not always with the best modular programming style. If you think you see a bug, you may be seeing a
bugplease report it to the second author with copies of all I/O files for that run.
There are a number of alternatives to simulps12. Lees and Crosson (1989) use a horizontal-smoothness
constraint (minimizing a first difference rather than the models norm), to make the problem soluble. This is a
physically more understandable method, while simulps12s damping can create some oscillatory artifacts that
one must learn to look past. On the other hand, damped inversions have proven to be rather reliable in Earth
applications and have the longest track record. simulps12 uses a linear interpolation of velocity between its
modeled velocity nodes, while Michelini and McEvilly (1991) use "cubic B-splines" for a smoother result more
consistent with real Earth structure measured by waves of finite wavelength (and because they wanted a smooth
second derivative for their subsequent applications of the models (D. Eberhart-Phillips, 1993, written communication)). This method may be applied if simulps12 model does not seem stable or produces a questionable
result, however, the two methods yield similar results with good data (Eberhart-Phillips, 1993; her Figure 22.14).
Bill Prothero at UCSB also has modified the Thurber inversion by adding a more precise ray tracer. This
difference had some effect on the resulting models in the underdetermined case of Chiarabba et al. (1991). If
such sensitivity is observed in ones own inversions, it may be symptomatic of an ill-constrained modelbe
cautious.
In simulps12, nodes where velocity (or Q) is computed are defined by the intersections of a set of planes
in three orthogonal directions, one horizontal and two vertical. The vertical planes can be rotated to match the
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-7geology somewhat. At The Geysers, California, for example, nodal planes parallel and perpendicular to the
NW-striking strike-slip faults (and the felsite reservoir rock) were used by Eberhart-Phillips (1986) and again by
Ross et al. (1993). Typically, the planes are closely spaced in the center of the target volume, where the most
rays should be, and more widely spaced in the periphery.
There also must be planes of nodes around all sides of the model, including top, bottom, and four sides,
placed effectively at infinity (i.e., several hundred km away). Be forewarned that this requirement can be a
problem, since it may lead to long columnar velocity anomalies around the periphery of the model. A ray getting too far into this region will invariably behave unrealisticallythe columnar anomalies act as wave guides or
wave excluders. Hence, you may also need planes of unmodeled, but realistic-velocity nodes close to the
modeled volume, but beyond the most distal rays on at least the four vertical sides of the model.
A strongly worded caveat is in order with regard to introducing any a-priori structure into your model.
This practice is very tempting but introduces a major risk of biasing your result and introducing artifacts having
nothing to do with the real world (Eberhart-Phillips, 1990; Kissling et al., 1994). One should always try the
simplest thing firsta graded inversion from velest through a fine three-dimensional node-grid in simulps12. If
problems are suspected after this effort, it may be worth experimenting with a-priori structure in poorly-sampled
regions only. For example, Chiarabba et al. (1991) retained closer agreement with gravity and seismic refraction
results in an undersampled situation if the principal structure indicated by those other means was introduced a
priori. There was evidence that this information was needed to constrain raypaths and to obviate smearing out
of the large, ill-resolved feature. In another example, Dawson et al. (1992; and personal communication, 1994)
found that it was helpful to include a layer of unmodeled nodes a short distance above the highest-elevation stations (with reasonable a-priori upper-crustal velocities) at Redoubt volcano, a situation with very large topographic relief and very shallow earthquakes (many within the massif itself).
Every node can either be held fixed or included in the inversion (except the outermost nodes, which are
always fixed). Plan on fixing some of the nodes in poorly observed areas, at least during less-damped runs and
runs with the greatest node density. The variable hitct can be used to make a comprehensive cut at any particular "derivative weight sum" (DWS). (The DWS (variable hit ) is similar to the integer ray-node "hit count" (the
"OBSERVATION MATRIX", khit ), but weighted by ray-node separation and raypath length in the vicinity of
the node. The DWS describes the amount of data actually constraining the velocity at that node. All nodes
with DWS <hitct are held fixed.)
Damping should be selected empirically, by running a series of single-iteration inversions with a large
range of damping values, and plotting data misfit versus model variance for these runs (e.g., Eberhart-Phillips,
1986, 1993). It is important to explore a wide range of damping values (i.e., 1 to 1000) to be sure you are not
just looking at a portion of the trade-off curve. The required values can be found most easily in the iterationsummary file (Unit 36). The data variance after modeling can be found in the line reading "new variance and
ndof =" (the fractional value on the left). Model complexity (variance) is found in the lines "For all .... P-Vel
gridpts, variance=" or "For all .... Vp/Vs gridpts, variance=".
Once these values are plotted for a (logarithmic or "..., 1, 2, 5, 10, ...") series of damping values, you
should see a concave, roughly hyperbolic trade-off curve. Below some damping value, the modeling results will
start to wander away from this simple hyperbola. This wandering indicates that the inversion is not behaving
linearlyyou must stay somewhat above that damping value. Other than that, choose a value that is a good
compromise between data misfit (too smooth a model) and a large model variance (too complex, hence fitting to
noise in the data). Also beware of forcing unaccounted effects (e.g., anisotropy) into "structure" that is not real.
That is, dont be afraid of an ending RMS greater than your picking error (a common situation), as long as those
remaining traveltime residuals can be explained reasonably by anisotropy or some other effect not built into
simulps12 or not accommodated by your parameterization choices (node-grid, station corrections, etc.).
Please note: the too-common practices of choosing node spacing and damping to yield high diagonal elements of the resolution matrix, and then claiming that these nodes are "well resolved" is complete nonsense.
Choose the damping as above, and the node spacing via inspection of the DWS and R. Do not be afraid of low
diagonal elements of R, and do not fail to inspect all of R to infer where and in what direction your model may
be distorted (e.g., Eberhart-Phillips, 1993). Also, remember that some artifacts are not obvious in R or are not
described there at all (namely artifacts implicit in the assumptions used to do the inversion in the first place
linearization and parameterization. Lastly, remember that R really is singular, which implies that no sort of R
will save you reliably from artifactsif it could, we would compute R1 and use it to remove the artifacts. (Do
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-8be aware, however, that C, and therefore standard errors, are limited from above in a way that makes them unintuitively small for low diagonal elements of R (e.g., Evans and Achauer, 1993). Estimates of model uncertainty
should be taken from C of a coarser, previous run with high diagonal elements of R, or best of all should be
computed by testing synthetic data.)
How to Use simulps12 for vP
Sources of non-linearity include inadequate spatial sampling and hypocenters that are strongly interdependent with the velocity model. Further, undersampled volumes in the model are sensitive to noise, while oversampled areas can dominate and bias the result. Hence, begin by (1) choosing a data set with homogeneously
distributed rays (in x , y , z , and orientationhence a homogeneous distribution of hypocenters too), and (2)
choosing events with intrinsically well-constrained hypocenters (lots of clear picks per event and broad azimuthal coverage around the hypocenter). Infer from (1) that adding redundant well-constrained hypocenters in one
spot will not improve your solution, and can even degrade it by overweighting corresponding raypaths in the
solution. Using well-constrained hypocenters (and a simultaneous inversion technique like simulps12) are
important to stabilizing the structure-hypocenter interaction (Thurber, 1992, 1993). Rays without turning points,
traveling upward directly from source to receiver, also help stabilize the velocity solution; hence the emphasis
on diverse ray orientations. The hypocenter-stability restriction may have to be relaxed somewhat to get events
near the periphery of the array, but watch for and remove any ill-constrained hypocenters as the inversion
progresses.
There are two well-tested ways to proceed (also see Roecker, 1993, section 21.3.2; and Eberhart-Phillips,
1993 section 22.4). You should always try the first, or something equivalent, while the second is used mainly to
verify or if some question of data sufficiency exists. In either case, one must start simple (with a coarse model),
and at that relatively simple stage get to know the program and the data set thoroughly. Hence, plot lots of
rays, look at residuals and hypocenter relocations, twiddle parameters, etc. Immerse yourself in this familiarization process until you cant stand it anymore.
(1) The procedure most likely to produce a reasonable result in well-observed regions (i.e., in wellconstrained models) is to begin with velest to compute a best-fitting 1-D velocity model and corresponding
hypocenters. (The source code for velest is available via anonymous ftp at "andreas.wr.usgs.gov" in
" ftp/pub/outgoing/VELEST". An important, relevant discussion of using velest for this purpose is given by
Kissling et al., 1994.) The starting model to velest, in turn, may come from nearby refraction lines or from
models used in that region to locate earthquakes, give or take some geological good sense. The velest layered
model is used to initialize the velocities of the first, coarse (in x and y ), simulps12 model. One then iterates
through finer and finer 3-D models, initializing each finer model from the velocities computed in the preceding
coarser model, until the most detailed model supported by the data set is obtained. This procedure is called a
"graded inversion" by some authors.
Alternatively, (2) it is often useful to make an additional, parallel sequence of inversions using different
assumptions. The results of (1) and (2) can then be compared. For example, if enough information about local
structure is available, or if the tomographic data set appears inadequate to constrain the velocity model fully,
one may begin with an a-priori velocity model of some detail. This model should contain at least the first-order
structurethe regional 1-D velocity distribution plus any large, local deviations from it. One then inverts for
3-D structure as above, starting at whatever level of detail is supported by the a-priori velocity model. Be cautioned, once again, that this is a dangerous game that can deteriorate into circular logicin the end, be guided
by the data, not by your biases and "wisdom".
In any case, design the final 3-D set of nodes to be consistent with the available ray set and local geology.
You should begin with a pretty clear idea of where the rays are going, and make the spacing between nodes
large enough to be well sampled (a large enough DWS, "derivative weight sum") but small enough not to throw
away valid structural information. Also, putting nodes too close together may risk oscillatory instabilities
induced by damping (cf. Evans and Achauer, 1993). Lastly, straddle suspected, major velocity boundaries (both
horizontal and vertical) with nodes so that the inversion can put large velocity gradients there. In sum, one must
ask as much of the data as one can but make the question realisticwell posed.
The coarser models of the graded inversion generally will be a subset in x and y of this final-model
node-grid.
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-9Check the quality of your data set by all reasonable means. Use simple event-location routines to identify
really bad picks (large residuals) and determine what (if any) problem exists with those picks. As you progress,
beginning with velest, compare the observed to the predicted traveltimes for the velocity model, and again take
a close look at the seismograms yielding any large misfits (a lot of work, but necessary). In the first several
runs of simulps12, look over the entire output file carefully for data problems and other glitches. Do not simply look at the final velocity results. And again, remember at every step that these metrics are only guidelines.
If the pick belongs where it makes a large residual, so be it; it is our explanation of the data that needs
correctiondont cook the data set!
Appendices A and B are largely taken from the extensive comments in the simulps12 source code, with
many clarifications, corrections, and notes by the first author. Input formats, and definitions of the things being
input and output, are given in Appendix A. Appendix B gives the dimensions required for numerous arrays used
in the code, and definitions of many variables. Appendix B is useful when one must change these array dimensions to fit particular problems better. Appendix C is the third authors Users Manual for simul3, the vP
antecedent to the simulps series. It contains additional explanations and caveats that may help. Appendix D is
the now-standard test-case example (for vP and vP /vS ) for a real problem in a volcanic area (Miller et al., 1993).
Appendix E is the simpler test case (for vP and vP /vS ) that is shipped with the source code.
It is worth mentioning that runs of simulps12 will terminate for any of four reasons: (1) the F-test fails;
(2) the solution norm falls below snrmct ; (3) the number of iterations exceeds nitmax ; or (4) the weighted data
RMS falls below rmstop . The latter can be quite obscure in the output, especially since the unweighted data
RMS is likely to be above this threshold at termination. Also, note that the function of rmstop differs from that
of rmscut .
How to Use simulps12 for vP /vS
Various attempts have been made recently to combine P and S data for some type of joint interpretation.
Inverting separately for these parameters and ratioing the models fails badly, since the data are invariably of
different quality and number (so different artifacts are present in each model). For example, Eberhart-Phillips
(1990), studying the complex fold-and-thrust structure around Coalinga, California, found that direct inversion of
1511 tS for vS produced a much less resolved model than the 8392 tP used for vP . For example, a clear velocity reversal in vP appeared only as a broad inflection in vS . These differences precluded any detailed analysis
of vP /vS in that study.
Even using ray sets carefully tailored to be similar has proven ineffective in at least one case known to us.
S arrives within the P coda, is more attenuated than P, has S-to-P converted precursors, and routinely exhibits
polarization and splitting due to anisotropythere is no such thing as a "matched" data set.
Attempts now are centering on inverting tS tP directly for vP /vS , using damping selected specifically for
that problem (via a trade-off curve, in the same way one does for vP ). The theory for such inversions is
covered by Thurber (1993). Two examples of I/O for a vP /vS run are in Appendices D and E. Appendix D is
one of the few available examples of vP /vS inversions for "real" data, since high-quality three-component data
have only recently become plentiful, while direct inversion for vP /vS dates only to Walck (1988). So proceed
with cautionthis is a new field, and even the experts are novitiates.
In solving for vP and vP /vS , you probably should do several series of inversions using slightly different
strategies. At the end, carefully consider which of these series is preferable. The most important guide is good
senseRoeckers (1993) "principal of least astonishment". Keep in mind the assumptions that are made in solving for vP /vS rather than vS . Where one has little P data, the best estimate for vP is taken from the velest or a
coarse simulps12 result. Where there is little S information, on the other hand, the best estimate for vS is
assumed to come from the current simulps12 vP model and a uniform vP /vS , rather than from some onedimensional vS starting model.
Thus there is no need to solve for an initial one-dimensional vP /vS model. It is best just to use the most
appropriate uniform vP /vS for your data (try a Wadati diagram). Your decision about where in your series of
inversions to begin solving for vP /vS should be driven by your ray distributionare the assumptions made about
vP and vP /vS appropriate to your data? At Loma Prieta, Eberhart-Phillips and Michael (1995) solved for vP
only in one- and then two-dimensional inversions. Then they also solved for vP /vS in the coarse and then fine
three-dimensional inversions. For a rather homogeneous Icelandic data set, on the other hand, Foulger et al.
--
--
- 10 (1994) decided to reserve solving for vP /vS until their final iterations, after the fine three-dimensional vP model
had been derived (see below).
Appendix D is the now-standard test case penned by Angus Miller (Durham University, U.K.), from the
study of Hengill, Iceland, that he did with the first author of this Manual, B. R. Julian, and G. R. Foulger.
Miller designed this test to exercise most parts of the code, including vP and vP /vS inversions. This test case is
also in the anonymous ftp directories, as described elsewhere.
The procedure followed by Angus Miller (Foulger et al., 1994) begins with producing a detailed vP model
as described in the previous section. They used a constant vP /vS (chosen from a Wadati diagram of their data)
to permit use of tS in constraining hypocenters, but (by holding all vP /vS nodes fixed) they did not allow vP /vS
to vary.
With the detailed model of vP complete, they proceeded to a full inversion for both vP and vP /vS , starting
with the detailed three-dimensional vP model and the constant vP /vS but now allowing inversion for both.
Going directly to a detailed, rather than coarse, model of vP /vS generally should work because the vP /vS field
typically is much smoother than either raw velocity field. Miller et al. chose damping for vP /vS with a trade-off
curve, as before, with vP damping held at its previous value. (The vP model changes very little at this stage if
one has done that problem correctly to begin with. One can save computational time by fixing all the vP nodes
at this step, but the human time spent manipulating the input file for Unit 03 probably obviates this strategy.)
It is worth noting that you can use tS tP from stations for which the absolute time has been lost through
instrument or operator malfunction. This time difference is used correctly to constrain the hypocenter as well as
the vP /vS model. Simply give a value for tS tP with no corresponding tP in Unit 04. (Yes, clock failures and
all other sorts will happen to you toosomeday, sometime, somehow! Murphys First Law of Field Work: (1a)
It already went wrong, so kick the instrument twice to be sure. (1b) See doctor to fix broken toe.)
--
--
- 11 Appendix A: I/O Formats and Definitions of Variables

("Unit" means Fortran Logical Unit (I/O channel). Variables are in italics; routines are in bold. R is the resolution matrix; C is the covariance matrix. Explicit blank spaces are indicated by " b ".)
Input Files
Unit 01Control File
Line 1 (in free format):
neqs number of earthquakes in data set
nsht number of shots in data set (i.e., known (x , y , z , t ))
nbls number of blasts (i.e., shots of known location but unknown origin time)
wtsht weighting of shots relative to earthquakes
kout output-file control parameter (see Output Files, below):
kout

0
1
2
3
4

5
Files created (by Unit)
16*
16*
16*
16*
16*

16*
12
13
13
13
13
13
22
22
22
22
23
23
23
23
24,28
24,28
24,28
24,28
25
25
34
34
34
26
26
26
26
26
26

*File 16 lacks residuals unless simulps12 terminates by exceeding iteration count, nitmax .
File 28 is created whenever the data include blasts.
Not created if invdel = 0 (see below).
Files 15 and 19, see kout 3, below. Created when kout 3=1
File 18 is created whenever any nodes are held fixed.
File 20, see kout2, below. Created when kout 2 is 0 or 1.
File 45, see kout2, below. Created when ires 2 and kout 2=5.
kout2"printout" (Unit 16) control parameter
kout2

0
1
2
3
4

5
Result
Full printout, including station residuals and location steps.
Print station residuals.
Print event-location steps.
Dont print location steps or station residuals ...
... also dont print stations (from input2 routine) ...
... but do output 1/diag(C) to Unit 16 and Unit 45 if ires >0.

Counterintuitively, bigger numbers give less output.

Creates File 20 if simulps12 terminates by exceeding iteration count, nitmax .
kout3Yet another output-control parameter
kout3
Result

0
Dont
output
raypath
points
or
traveltime
differences.

1
Output raypath points to Unit 15, for all raypaths. Output traveltime differences

between ART and pseudo-bending to Unit 19. This option is useful for making

plots of raypaths. (For instance, to test a range of pseudo-bending parameters

(xf ac , tlim , nitpb ).) Note that this option should not be used routinely, but only

to check a few selected eventsit creates a lot of output.
--

--
- 12 -

nitloc maximum number of iterations for hypocenter location.
wtsp for hypocenter solution, the weight of the tS tP residual relative to
tP residual (i.e., wtsp = 1. gives equal weights, to both, while wtsp < 1.
down-weights tS tP ).
eigtol singular value decomposition (SVD) cutoff in hypocentral adjustments. If the
smallest eigenvalue of Geigers matrix is <eigtol , the depth is not adjusted,
and a message is printed.
rmscut value of RMS residual below which hypocentral adjustments are terminated.
zmin minimum hypocenter depth (which can be, and probably should be, negative
to allow events above sea level, but, hopefully, below the Earths surface). Try
values equal to the lowest, the mean, or the highest station elevation to avoid
"airquakes" without forcing shallow events too deep. Better solutions are possible:
Phil Dawson has a version of the older simulps11 that knows about the
surface explicitly as digital topography, as required for his models of Redoubt
volcanowhere many events are above many stations, high in the cone of
the volcano. This issue can be important in high-relief areas with shallow
seismicity (volcanoes, geothermal areas, areas of induced seismicity). The
standard version of simulps may eventually be taught about topography.
dxmax maximum horizontal hypocentral adjustment allowed in each hypocenter
iteration (km).
rderr estimate of traveltime reading/picking error (often in the range 0.01-0.05 s). Used to
estimate hypocenter errors.
ercof for hypoinverse-like error calculations. Set 0.0<ercof <1.0 to include RMS
residual in hypocenter error estimate (sigsq =rderr 2 +ercof rms 2).

hitct minimum DWS for a parameter to be included in the inversion (usually 5).
dvpmx maximum vP adjustment allowed per iteration (enforced by truncation).
dvsmx maximum vP /vS adjustment allowed per iteration (enforced by truncation).
idmp 1 to recalculate the damping value for succeeding iterations.
0 to keep damping constant.
vdamp damping parameter used in velocity inversion.
Element

vdamp (1)
vdamp (2)
vdamp (3)
To damp
vP

vP /vS

Station delays.
Units
s2
unitless
unitless?

stepl step length (km) used for calculation of partial derivatives along the raypath.
Make stepl smaller than the smallest node spacing, but beware that computation time
increases quickly as stepl decreases.

ires controls computation of R and C:
--
--
- 13 -
ires

0
1
2
3
Result
No resolution calculations.
Compute the resolution and print diagonal elements. Also print 1/diag(C).
Output, to Unit 17, the full resolution (recomputed at each iteration).
Calculate full resolution on first iteration only.

It is a matter of some discussion whether one should use the resolution from the first (ires =3) or last (ires =2)
iteration. The damping generally will be higher on the last iterations if idmp =1, so the first iteration will make
the largest change to velocities and may be the more appropriate for resolution. Also, recall the introductory
caveats about the limitations of diagonal-elements of R and C (standard errors)they are not complete.
The output file on Unit 16 prints the standard errors below the title "VELOCITY WITH STANDARD
ERROR(km/s) AND RESOLUTION" [sic]. If ires =3, this will be from the first iteration; if ires =2, it will be
from the last iteration. Standard errors under this heading are in units of km/s. Unit 17 has the full resolution
matrix (diagonal elements are an insufficient statement of resolution effects). Unit 45 has a copy of the the standard errors.
These standard errors are formal estimates of 1 from the diagonal of the a posteriori covariance matrix. The
third author suggests a guideline of 2 as a realistic uncertainty estimate in well-resolved regions. More recent
comparisons of inversions for the same region using similar but independent data sets suggest that a wider margin is appropriateas high as 6 (Foulger et al., 1994).
i 3d flag for using ray pseudo-bending (a simplified version of Um and Thurbers, 1987, method):
i 3d

0
1

2
3

Result
No pseudo-bending.
Use pseudo-bending only in forward problem to compute
velocity partial derivatives ...
... also use pseudo-bending in earthquake-location subroutine ...
... also use diminished curvature below "Moho" for initial arcuate rays.

(Note: assumes last z node-grid (nz 1) is " Moho"". Also, users must place

an appropriate Moho velocity jump between the (nz 1) and (nz 2) node-grids, and fix

the velocities at (nz 1), the uppermost mantle. One rarely has data to control

the depth of Moho or the upper-mantle velocity, yet one needs reasonable

raypaths to distal stations. Do not set i 3d =3 without such a Moho.)
nitmax maximum number of iterations of the velocity-inversion/hypocenter-relocation

loop. To calculate only hypocenter locations, set nitmax = 0. If nitmax = -1, synthetic
travel times are calculated by ray-tracing through the input model. For events input as
"shots" (i.e., via Unit 07), travel times are output to Unit 24 for rays from these fixed
hypocenters to the observing stations. Events input as "earthquakes" (Unit 04) are first
relocated, which may not be what you intended. In either case, of course, station
coordinates are input on Unit 02. Rays are traced, however, only for the stations
listed to Unit 07, making it easy to generate ray sets equivalent to your real data set.
snrmct cutoff value for solution norm. simulps12 will stop iterating if the solution
norm is less than snrmct .
ihomo force raytracing to be in vertical planes for ihomo iterations. Typically, ihomo = 1
when starting with a 1-D model, and ihomo = 0 when starting with a 3-D model.
rmstop overall RMS residual for termination of program.
if ixl number of velocity inversion steps to keep hypocenters fixed at start of progressive
inversion.

delt1, delt2epicentral-distance weighting factors for all parts of the inversion. The
--
--
- 14 weight used is 1 closer than delt1, 0 beyond delt2, and tapers linearly from delt1 to delt2.
res1, res2, res3controls weighting as a function of residual.
Weight is 1.0 below res1, 0.0 above res3, and 0.02 at res2, with linear tapers
from res1 to res2, and res2 to res3. Note that res3 probably should be set very
high (e.g., 3 s) in early inversion steps to evaluate the entire data set for high residual data that
would otherwise be discarded automatically.

ndip number of rotation angles (from 90 to + 90) of the plane of the ray to be used
in the search for the fastest traveltime.
iskip number of (higher) rotation angles to be skipped on either side of vertical in this
search. For example, ndip =9 and iskip = 3 yields a vertical plane plus 2 swung at
angles of 22.5 on either side. ndip =9 and iskip = 4 yields only the vertical plane,
and should be used for 1-D models to save computer time. Most of the computers
time is spent in the raytracing. Careful selection of the starting model and iskip
can save a lot of time.
scale1set scale1 to the step length (km) for the traveltime computation. Set no larger
than the node-grid spacing.
scale2scale (km) for the number of paths tried in the raytracing (roughly, the interval
between bends in a ray). Cliff Thurber uses a value of 1 km, and this seems OK,
but needs to be tested in detail. If scale2 is smaller, the number of paths increases,
and the computation time also goes up.

xf ac convergence enhancement factor for pseudo-bending. Cliff Thurber suggests
1.2 xf ac 1.5.
tlim traveltime difference below which to terminate iteration (use 0.0005 tlim 0.002 s).
nitpb maximum number of iterations allowed for pseudo-bending (use 5 to 10).
Of this two-element array, nitpb (1) constrains raypaths shorter than delt1 and
nitpb (2) constrains raypaths longer than delt1.

iusep 1 to invert tP for vP . 0 to prevent inversion for vP .
iuses 1 to invert tS tP for vP /vS . 0 to prevent inversion for vP /vS .
invdel 1 to invert for station delays; 0 not to. Station delays are unsatisfying in that they have
no precise structural interpretation. However, they are appropriate (1) for distal stations,
which are often needed to constrain hypocenters but do not yield enough information for
good velocity modeling at the periphery, and (2) in a final iteration of the detailed threedimensional model to absorb remaining near-surface structure"station statics". Weathering,
alteration, sedimentation, and fracturing often produce very large velocity variations in the
shallowest 100 m, or so, and these are hard to model otherwise.
Unit 02Station Data File
Line 1 (in free format): The origin point and rotation of the coordinate system. Before rotation,
the y axis points North and the x axis points West (the z axis points down, so this is a
right-handed coordinate system). Put this origin wherever makes sense, which is often in the center.
(It is an anachronism that this information is here, rather than in Unit 03it was once used to
convert station geographic coordinates into Cartesian.)
--
--
- 15 -
ltdo , oltm North latitude (, )

lndo , olnm West longitude (, )
rota angle of rotation, counterclockwise (). Rotates the entire coordinate system
(e.g., 45 points the y axis to geographic northwest).
nsts number of stations in station list to follow.
Station listformat(2x,a4,i2,1x,f5.2,i4,1x,f5.2,i5,2f5.2,i3)
station name, latitude ( ), longitude ( ), elevation (m), vP then vP /vS station corrections (s),
and finally a flag (0 to let station correction change, 1 to keep it constant).
The ray tracer does seem to work correctly with regard to elevation, actually ending at
the station, but it can be important to have a "buffer" layer of nodes above the highest
station, as described elsewhere.
It is worth noting that simulps12 allows ones elevation datum to be at sea level (or anywhere
you want). There is a similar option in velest, with the caveat that the top of the top
layer be above the highest station (e.g., at 0.6 km if the highest station is at 599 m).
So it is possible to make the datum equal in both programs, and most use sea level. Even so,
translating a velest 1-D model into a simulps12 starting model implies casting
layers to nodes. So choose velest layers that straddle your planned nodal planes.
(e.g., " b b BVLM36 b 34.51 b 121 b 11.34 b b 510 b 0.00 b 0.00 b b 0")
Unit 03Node-Grid and Initial-Velocity Model
This file contains the number of nodal planes in the x , y , and z directions, and the initial-velocities at
each node:
Line 1 (format(f4.1, 3i3))
bld Increment size for ixkms , iykms , and izkms . Must be 0.1 or 1.0 km. Note that this choice also
limits the size of the model, respectively, to 149.9 km or 1499 km (see subroutine bldmap).
nx Number of velocity nodes in the x direction.
ny Number of velocity nodes in the y direction.
nz Number of velocity nodes in the z direction.
Lines 2, 3, 4, ... (each set on a separate line (or set of lines, should the code be changed one day
to allow more than 20 planes), format(20f6.1))
xn Node positions in the x direction.
yn Node positions in the y direction.
zn Node positions in the z direction.
Must be integral multiples of bld , hence 1.0 km or 0.1 km.
Following the node-grid specification, indicate which nodes (if any) to hold at fixed velocity (i.e., remove
from the inversion). For example, " b b 2 b b 3 b b 4" means leave the node at xn (2) (2nd column), yn (3) (3rd row),
zn (4) (4th layer) out of the velocity inversion.
Since all peripheral nodes are always fixed, the top-most, "southeast"-most node that one can choose to fix
is " b b 2 b b 2 b b 2". (This geographic characterization of node position holds for unrotated models, hence the
quotes, and only if you follow the convention, as in the examples, that node positions should be in numerically
increasing order, from most negative to most positive, in all three axes. As noted above, North, West, and down
are positive in simulps12.)
Line "5", ... (format(3i3))
ixf ixf th node from the right (the "East") edge.
iyf iyf th node from the "South" edge.
izf izf th node from the upper edge.
--
--
- 16 Terminate with a blank line or " b b 0 b b 0 b b 0". Note that it is handy to follow these triples with an explanation
(e.g., Appendix E).
Following the list of fixed nodes, give the initial velocities of all the nodes (including the peripheral, fixed
nodes). First give all of vP , then all of vP /vS . For each velocity model, start at the "southeast" corner of the
top layer (including the outer set of nodes), and proceed through all of each layer in turn. That is, x increments
fastest and z slowest. Each row is in format (20f5.2), then a new line starts each new row. Since the code
currently is limited to 20 planes in each direction the velocity model may look like a series of map views, concatenated one against the other. But it isnt, unless you count Gnomic projections"southeast" is in the upper
left corner:
vP (1,1,1) vP (2,1,1) ... vP (nx ,1,1)
vP (1,2,1) vP (2,2,1) ... vP (nx ,2,1)
...
vP (1,ny ,1) vP (2,ny ,1) ... vP (nx ,ny ,1)
vP (1,1,2) vP (2,1,2) ... vP (nx ,1,2)
...
...
vP (1,ny ,nz ) vP (2,ny ,nz ) ... vP (nx ,ny ,nz )
and then the same again for vP /vS (which may start out with a rather monotonous ball-park guess, like 3 = 1.73
at every node).
Unit 04Traveltime Data for Earthquakes
Use program convert6 to convert hypo71 summary and phase data into this format. (simulps12 should
still work with old convert3 files also, and with Michelinis format.) For picks from epick, there is a conversion program named ep2simul12.
Note that one must substitute tS tP in place of the tS that would normally appear in this format for
microearthquake work. convert6 and ep2simul12 will do this, and use the convention of changing the "polarity" field of the comment to "P", yielding comments (rmki ) like "ESP2" ("emergent SP of quality 2").
Event origin time, location, and magnitude, in format(a4,a2,1x,a2,i2,1x,f5.2,i3,1x,f5.2,1x,i3,1x,f5.2,2f7.2):
iyrmo , iday year, month, and day (YYMMDD)
ihr , mino , seco hour, minute, and second
ltde , eltm latitude ( )
lnde , elnm longitude ( )
dep depth (km)
rmag magnitude
(e.g., "891019 b b 612 b 13.07 b 36 b 57.24 b 121 b 40.44 b b b 7.49 b b b 1.60")
Observed traveltimes to stations, six sets per line.
Each set is in format(2a4,f6.2), and sets abut:
sta station name
rmki 4-character remark (e.g., "ISP1" or "EP-1"). The "SP" or "P" and the weight are extracted
from this field ("P" meaning a tP value, and "SP" meaning a tS tP value, of course).
tt traveltime (s)
(e.g., "L141ESD1 b b 1.56L145ESN0 b b 1.31L149ISD0 b b 1.28L142ESU0 b b 1.50L148ISD0 b b 1.28L143ESU0 b b 1.41")
Blanks terminate that events data.
Unit 07Traveltime Data for Shots
Use the same format as for the earthquake data read on Unit 04.
--
--
- 17 Unit 08Traveltime Data for Blasts

Use the same format as for the earthquake data read on Unit 04.
Output Files
Unit 12Hypocenters from each Iteration
In hypoinverse format with error ellipses.
Unit 13Final Hypocenters
In hypo71 summary-card format.
Unit 15All the Raypath Points
Creates a separate file for each event. These files are named "evnnn.rp", where nnn is a sequential event
number. Useful for plotting rays. (cf. kout3, Unit 01)
Unit 16""Printed"" Output
The principal output file. (Residuals are written to this file only when simulps12 terminates via iteration
countas with all output to Unit 20.)
Unit 17Full Resolution Matrix
Unit 18Node-Grid Map
Map from full node-grid to nodes participating in the inversion. Output when any nodes are held fixed.
Unit 19Difference in Traveltimes Between ART and Pseudo-Bending
Unit 20Station Traveltime Residuals
Can be used to help identify bad picks. Written only upon the last (i.e., nitmaxth) iteration, so File 20
will not appear when simulps12 terminates due to failing F-test, low solution norm (snrmct ), or low data RMS
(rmstop ).
Unit 22Station Data
Includes new P and SP delays. This information can be used as input to subsequent runs. Not created if
invdel = 0 (i.e., when no station delays are inverted for).
Unit 23Final Velocity Model
This information can be used as input to subsequent runs. Also useful as input to any graphics system
that reads array format, rather than the point-wise format of Unit 25.
Unit 24Earthquake Traveltime Data for Recomputed Hypocenters
This information can be used as input to subsequent runs.
Unit 25New Velocities
In "station" format (velocity, latitude, longitude)the format required if one wishs to plot the velocity
result via qplot (Klein, 1983), as is a common practice. Also use this file to plot the node-grid on a map.
Unit 26Errant Rays
A list of rays that used up the maximum allowed number of pseudo-bending iterations (nitpb , Unit 01)
without converging.
--
--
- 18 Unit 28Blast Traveltime Data and Recomputed Origin Times

Unit 34Similar to a hypo71 Listing File
Output from this unit can be used as input to the fpfit fault-plane solution program. The output contains
only output for earthquakes and blasts (not shots), since the output routine is called from loceqk, itself not called
for shots. (Note that dist is the hypocentral distance, whereas hypo71 outputs the epicentral distance.) Written
upon the last (the nitmaxth) iteration.
Unit 36Iteration Summary
Contains F-tests, statistics on solution vectors, number of data, and related information summarizing the
progress of inversion iterations. A useful distillation of the primary output file (Unit 16), for example, when
comparing similar runs for damping trade-off curves.
Unit 451/diag(C)
Hence, the estimated model variance. In the same format as the velocity-model input and output.
Hints and Pitfalls

1.
Invert for a one-dimensional model first. One could use nx = 3, ny = 3, and nz = whatever you want to
have in the final 3-D model. Set ndip = 9 and iskip = 4 to keep the rays in vertical planes (this has the
same result as ndip = 1 and iskip = 0). Or use the more optimal 1-D program, velest, to locate the events
with the velest model, then fix the earthquake locations on the first iteration of simulps12.
velest does not have a functioning vS option, let alone the more appropriate vP /vS . In any case, we advise
starting with the 1-D vP model from velest and a constant vP /vS , typically picked from a Wadati plot of
your data.
--
2.
Run the inversion on synthetic data for a simple structural model with features similar to what you think
actually exists in the Earth. Use a ray set identical to the one you actually have, so resolution artifact s
and any non-linear effects will be similar to the real data. This test tells one what kind of averaging and
artifacts are inherent in the inversion process, since the result inevitably will be different from the original
input model.
3.
When the program crashes due to "divide by 0", the cause most often can be traced to errors in the setup
of the velocity model. For example, no part of a ray may reach over halfway to an outer node, due to
algorithmic limitations. Try increasing the distance of the outer node, or, better, arranging the model to
avoid columnar "anomalies" at the periphery.
4.
To clarify formats and usage, an example of I/O for a simple test problem is appended to this writeup.
But dont just transliterate that example for your own usethink about each parameter and tailor them to
your own problem.
5.
Use the "derivative weight sums" (DWS) to find poorly sampled nodes and possibly remove them from the
inversion a la Unit 03. Remember that DWSs are relative numbers, but an appropriate threshold often
will be about 50. High DWS values, in contrast, may suggest where the node-grid can be made finer.
DWS values are output to Unit 16 under the obvious heading "DERIVATIVE WEIGHT SUM".
--
- 19 Appendix B: Definitions of Parameters, and Array Dimensioning

When it becomes necessary to change array sizes to fit ones particular problem, follow this Appendix.
The relevant parameters and common blocks are now collected in a single "include file" for convenience and
editing accuracy; this file is "simulps common.inc". Change "parameter" statements for the following as
needed:
Parameters Controlling Array Sizes
Parameter
Name

maxev
maxobs
maxsta
mxpari

maxpar
maxnx
maxny
maxnz

maxnz 2
ixkms
iykms
izkms
mxdtm

mgsol
mxpri 1
May User
Vary It?

Yes
Maximum number of events (earthquakes+blasts+shots).
Maximum number of arrivals per event.

Yes
Maximum number of stations in station list.

Yes
Maximum number of parameters to invert for.

Yes

Yes
Maximum number of parameters declarable.

Maximum
number
of
nodes
in
x
direction.
Yes

Maximum number of nodes in y direction.

Yes
Maximum number of nodes in z direction.

Yes

No
A function of other parameters.

Maximum
distance
between
edge
nodes
in
x
direction.
No

Maximum
distance
between
edge
nodes
in
y
direction.
No

Maximum distance between edge nodes in z direction.
No

No

A
function
of
other
parameters.
No

No

Definition
Value
as Shipped
600
180
1800
2000
5200
20
20
20
2*maxnz
1500
1500
1500
maxobs*mxpari
mxpari* (mxpari +1))/2
mxpari +1

Note that maxobs typically can be set much lower than maxsta since events rarely yield picks at all stations.
mxpari must provide space for vP and vP /vS nodes as well as station corrections for each. mxpari will typically be much lower than maxpar since velocity nodes and station corrections often are fixed in some areas.
(Station corrections are usually fixed to zero in the region of the velocity inversion, used principally to accommodate ill-modeled structure between there and distal stations.) maxpar includes all nodes and station correction terms, except the edge nodes.
--
--
- 20 -
Definitions of Some Internal Variables
Name

nobs
nparv
nparvi

npar
npari

n

nseg

nrc
sep

Definition
Number of observations for a given event.
The number of velocity parameters.
Number of velocity parameters to be inverted for.
nparv , if station delays are not calculated.
nparvi , if station delays are not calculated.
Number of observed nodes.
Number of segments in the longest ray.
Number of curves for segmented circular rays.
Maximum allowed distance from event to station.

In simulps12, nseg = 130, and these ray-tracing parameters are not designed for user modification (other
arrays are affected). For a given ray nseg = 2(1+nint(3.32193 * alog10(sep / scale 1))), but this is limited to nseg 27 by
subroutine setup. setup computes ncr =1+0.5sep /scale , the maximum number of curves for the circular rays.
sep is the maximum distance between event and station and is computed in rayweb.
Common Block Array Dimensions

Common block /observ /

Array dimension(s)
(nsts )
(nobs , neqs +nbls +nsht )
(3, nsts )
Apply to variable(s)
stn , ltds , sltm , lnds , slnm
isto , wt , secp , intsp
stc

Common block /nrdsta /
Array dimension(s) Apply to variable(s)

(nsts , 2)

nrd
Common block /obsiw /
Array dimension(s)

(nobs , neqs +nbls +nsht ) iw

--
--
- 21 -
Common block /vmod 3d /
Array dimension(s)

(nx )

(ny )

(nz )
(nx , ny , 2nz )
xn
yn
zn
vel (first half is vP , the second vP /vS )

Common block /modinv /
Array dimension(s)

(npar )

(
npari )

(nobs npari )

(nobs )
hit , vadj , khit , nf ix , ndexf x
mdexf x
dtm , dtmp
resp

Common block /hypinv /

Array dimension(s)
(nobs )
(nobs , 4)
(nobs , neqs +nbls +nsht )

res
dth , dthp
dlta

Common block /solutn /
Array dimension(s)

(n (n + 1)/2)

(npari +1)

(npari )

g , g1
rhs , rhs1
index , jndex

Common block /locate /

Array dimension(s)
(ixkms ) = the size of map in x direction
(i.e., the distance between the furthest nodes)
(iykms ) = the size of map in y direction
(izkms ) = the size of map in z direction

ixloc

iyloc
izloc

Size in integer multiples of bld km, hence, 0.1m km or 1.0m km, with m some positive integer (currently restricted to m <1500).
--
--
- 22 -
Common block /events /
Array dimension(s)

(neqs +nbls +nsht )
(3, neqs +nbl +nsht )


mino , seco , ltde , eltm , ihr , lnde ,
elnm , kobs , iyrmo , iday , rmag

evc
Common block /rpath /
Array dimension(s)

(3, nseg , nobs )
(nobs )

rp
nrp , pl , tt

Common block /resltn /

(npar )

drm , stderr

Some Subroutine Array Dimensions and Call-Parameter s
Many of the "variables" in the following subroutines are, in fact, parameters in the call list. The last (often
only) dimension of these parameters is, therefore, redundant, since FORTRAN passes by pointer and the space is
allocated in a preceding routine. They are shown equal to the dimensions in the calling routines only for completeness, and are indicated by , below.
Dimensions in subroutine ludecp

(n (n + 1)/2)

a , ul
Dimensions in subroutine luelmp
Array dimension(s)

(n (n + 1)/2)

(npari + 1)

a

b, x
Dimensions in subroutine fksvd
Array dimension(s)

(nobs )

(
nobs
, nobs )

(4, 4)

(4)

(250)
--
as1, as2, v1, v2
a
v
s
t (this is a temporary array)

--
- 23 -
Dimensions in subroutine rayweb
Array dimension(s)

(3nseg )

(nseg )

(3, 9)

(3nseg , 9)

(9)

strpth , f stpth , trpth1
pthsep
dipvec
disvec , trpath
trtime

Additional variables initialized near the top of main:

(used for array-bound checking)
Name

iastns
iaobs
iaeqs
ianod
ianodi

iasltn
Now at

Maximum number of stations.
1300

Maximum number of observations per event (including tP and tS tP ).
180

Maximum number of earthquakes+blasts+shots.

600
Maximum number of velocity nodes in model (both vP and vP /vS , but not edge nodes).
3200
Maximum number of velocity nodes to invert (both vP and vP /vS , but not edge nodes).
700

Solution array size, n (n + 1)/2, where n nodes are observed.
180300
Definition

Currently must include room for any computed station delays (both P and SP), so the actual velocity nodegrid must be smaller if one computes these delays.
--
--
- 24 Appendix C: Cliff Thurbers Users Manual
USERS MANUAL FOR SIMUL3

Third Edition
2/1/85
(with a correction 05/94)
C. Thurber
S.U.N.Y. at
Stony Brook
--
--
- 25 INTRODUCTION
The computer algorithm SIMUL3 is designed to use first-P arrival time data from local earthquakes (and
quarry blasts or shots) recorded by a network of stations to derive a three-dimensional seismic velocity model
for the crust beneath the network. The final solution is achieved using an iterative procedure, and refined earthquake locations are also determined. At present, approximate ray tracing is used to compute travel times of
seismic waves in the crustal model, which is given by the velocity defined at a set of points constituting a
three-dimensional grid and interpolated in between. Parameter separation is used to minimize computer storage
requirements. Background information on simultaneous inversion can be found in Aki and Lee (1976), Spencer
and Gubbins (1980), Pavlis and Booker (1980), and Thurber (1983, 1984). SIMUL3 is a completely selfcontained algorithm, requiring about 320 K of memory storage. Machine dependent constants required for the
singular value decomposition routine are computed internally.
CAVEAT
SIMUL3 is a complex algorithm, and the problem of inferring crustal structure from arrival time data is
not yet truly "routine". Therefore it is strongly advised that all users generate appropriate test cases, modeled on
the actual data set(s) to be analyzed, to confirm that SIMUL3 will perform adequately when applied to the
actual data. This is currently the only reasonable means of testing the method for each application. Note that
one built-in limitation of the program is the size of region that can be modeled accuratelySIMUL3 is not
expected to perform well for arrays extending more than 50 by 50 kilometers, and thus should not be applied to
regional networks without careful testing.
PROGRAM INPUT
Four types of input data are required for SIMUL3: control parameters, station list, velocity model, and
event data. The control parameters and other inputs are defined, and their proper formats are described here.
The following section discusses guidelines for appropriate input values, etc. Depending on the computer used,
these four input types can be stored in four separate files, or concatenated into a single file. The SIMUL3 distribution version assumes a single file is used. Data is read from the file sim.dat via FORTRAN I/O file number 4.
CONTROL FILE
The control file contains parameter values which direct the execution of the algorithm and which affect the
ray tracing, location, and inversion routines. Some parameters have rather obvious meaningsfor example,
NEQS, NQRY, and NSHT represent the number of earthquakes, quarry blasts, and shots, respectively. Other
parameters are relatively obscure, and therefore will be described in some detail.
Ray tracing methods and parameters
Two forms of ray tracing are available within SIMUL3, but NEITHER is a "true" three-dimensional ray
tracerthis remains the single most important limitation of SIMUL3 at the present time. The search for a reliable, efficient ray tracer continues. Presently, approximate ray tracing (ART) is the work-horse ray tracerit is
described only briefly by Thurber (1983), so a more complete discussion is presented here. The second ray
tracer uses what I (CHT) call a "pseudo-bending" method, designed to perturb an ART ray path closer to the
"true" ray path, without actually solving the full ray equations rigorously. For both methods, the same simple
method of interpolation is used (Thurber, 1983).
The ART method adopts a brute-force approach to finding the minimum time ray path (actually an ESTIMATE of the true path). A large set of smooth curves connecting the source and receiver are constructed using
an efficient but somewhat arbitrary scheme. The travel time along each such curve is calculated numerically,
and an estimate of the true ray path is obtained by sorting through these computed travel times to find the
"fastest" curve. For paths which are not too long (50 km or less in general) the travel time estimate agrees quite
well with the "true" travel time (standard deviation of 0.02 sec) for all hypothetical crustal models tested to date.
An inherent limitation of this method is that the path curvature is constant along a given curve, and each curve
lies within a plane.
The pseudo-bending method takes a geometric approach to the estimation of the true ray path. The ray
equations can be written in a form which shows that, for a true ray path, the path curvature is anti-parallel to the
component of the local velocity gradient normal to the path at each point (Cerveny et al., 1977). This fact can
be used to perturb the ART path piecewise to bring it closer to satisfying this property. This permits a given
--
--
- 26 ray path estimate to have a curvature which varies along the ray, as well as allowing the path to deviate from a
single plane. Tests of this method are in progressusers are encouraged to compare results obtained using the
two methods. Parameter I3D effects the choice of ray tracing.
CONTROL FILE FORMAT
Line #
1

4-8
9 - 13
1-3

F5.3
F5.3
I3

4-8
9 - 13

14 - 18
1-3
4-6
7-9
F5.3
F5.3
F5.3
I3
I3
I3
10 - 12
13 - 17
14 - 16

1-5
6 - 10

DVMAX
VDAMP
I3D
NITMAX
I3
IHOMO
F5.3
RMSTOP
I3
IFIX

11 - 15
16 - 20

F5.1
F5.1

DELT1
DELT2

F5.2
F5.2

RES1
RES2

IRES

NHITCT

RMSCUT
STEPL

EIGTOL

Variable
NEQS
NQRY
NSHT
WTSHT
NITLOC
Format
I3
I3
I3
F4.1
I3

--
Columns
1-3
4-6
7-9
10 - 13
1-3

Explanation
Number of earthquakes
Number of quarry blasts
Number of shots
Weighting factor for shot data
Maximum number of hypocenter
relocations each step
Singular value cutoff for
relocations
Cutoff value for event RMS
residual to terminate relocation
Minimum number of "observations"
of a grid point for it to be
included in inversion
Maximum velocity perturbation
per iteration
Damping parameter for velocity
inversion step
Step length for accumulating
velocity partials along ray path
Flag for computing resolution and
standard error (1=yes; 0=no)
Flag for using pseudo-bending
(1=yes; 0=no)
Maximum number of velocity
inversion steps
Flag for starting 1-D velocity
model (1=yes; 0=no)
Cutoff for overall RMS to terminat e
velocity inversion steps
Number of velocity inversion steps
to keep hypocenters fixed at start
of progressive inversion
Epicentral distance below which
data is fully weighted
Epicentral distance above which
data is zero-weighted (linear
taper in between)
Residual below which data is
fully weighted
Residual above which data is
zero-weighted (linear taper
in between)

--
- 27 CONTROL FILE FORMAT (continued)
Line #
6

Columns
1-3
7 - 11
12 - 16
4-6

F5.2
F5.2

1-5
SCALE1
SCALE2

F5.2
6 - 12
13 - 15

XFAC
F7.4
TLIM
I3
NITPB
NSKIP
I3

Variable
NDIP
Format
I3

Explanation
Number of rotated planes on
which ART path search is
carried out (1,3,5,9)
Number of shallowest NDIP planes
to skip to speed up the ART search
Path segment length limit for
ART travel time calculations
Scale-length for maximum separation
between adjacent paths within one
search plane in ART
Convergence enhancement factor for
pseudo-bending
Cutoff value for travel time
difference to terminate iteration
Maximum permitted iterations
for pseudo-bending

CONTROL FILE NOTES AND COMMENTS

Line 1:
Total number of events currently cannot exceed 90.
Value of WTSHT is up to the user, depending on amount of shot data relative to earthquake data, and the reliability of the former.
Line 2:
Reasonable values for NITLOC and EIGTOL are 3 to 5 and 0.01 to 0.02.
Appropriate RMSCUT depends on data quality, etc.
Line 3:
NHITCUT: about 25, depending on available data and fineness of grid.
DVMAX: NEVER > 1 km/sec; 0.25 to 0.50 is OK, depending on severity of inhomogeneities and quality of
starting model.
VDAMP: Requires experimentation0.1 to 10.0 is a minimum range.
STEPL: 0.5 to 1.0 km (affects computation time significantly).
Line 4:
NITMAX: 3 to 6, depending on heterogeneity and starting model.
RMSTOP: depends on data quality.
IFIX: 0 to 2 or more, depending on your faith in initial estimates of hypocenters.
Line 5:
DELT1, DELT2: no firm rules; depends on network, data quality, etc. I (CHT) generally use 20 and 100 km
for good data.
RES1, RES2: ditto. I (CHT) generally use 0.2 sec and 1.0 sec.
Line 6:
NDIP: Permitted values are 1, 3, 5, 9. Affects fineness of lateral sampling for possible minimum time ray path:
1 sample vertical plane only
3 add horizontal planes
--
--
- 28 5 add two 45 degree dipping planes

9 add four intervening planes at
22.5 degree intervals.
Ideally, use 9 always (see below), but travel time computation is lengthened noticeably.
NSKIP: Permitted values are 0 to 4. If you desire fine sampling (large NDIP) but dont think nearly horizontal
ray paths occur, use NSKIP to ignore the NSKIP shallowest pairs of planes (i.e., NSKIP=1 skip horizontal
planes; NSKIP=2 skip two 22.5 degree dipping planes, etc.). Good way to compromise on computation
time, although some program efficiency enhancements have reduced the importance of this.
SCALE1: For
computation of
BE LARGER
will result, and
putation time.
ART, maximum permitted interval between adjacent points along a given path, for numerical
travel time. Construction scheme prohibits more than 129 points per path, so SCALE1 MUST
THAN the maximum possible path length divided by 129. Otherwise serious array problems
computations will be MEANINGLESS. WARNING: SCALE1 has DRAMATIC effect on com-
(There is a typo here in the original notes, which indicated "SMALLER".)

SCALE2: Maximum permitted maximum separation between adjacent ART paths within a given plane
controls fineness of sampling in each plane.
Line 7:
XFAC: reasonable enhancement factor is 1.2 to 1.5.
TLIM: stop iterations when delta-t is below 0.0005 to 0.002 seconds.
NITPB: how good a ray path do you desire? Reasonable value is 5 to 10. More experimentation required here.
STATION LIST FILE
The station list file identifies the coordinate system, both the origin and any rotation from NS-EW axes.
The +Y axis points North for zero rotation and the +X axis points West; the rotation angle (in degrees) is measured COUNTERCLOCKWISE from North. WARNINGThe algorithm is ONLY prepared to accept coordinates in terms of degrees North and degrees West. A maximum of twenty five stations are permitted. Stations
are modeled at their TRUE elevations, i.e., they are not assumed to all lie on a horizontal plane.
STATION LIST FORMAT
Line #
1

5-9
10 - 13
15 - 19
20 - 26

f5.2
i4
f5.2
f7.2

oltm
lndo
olnm
rota
1
3
7
10
15
20
25
3
6
8
14
18
24
29
2
3 to
nsts + 2

Variable
ltdo

Format
i3

--
Columns
1-3

i3
a4
i2
f5.2
i4
f5.2
i5
nsts
stn(j)
ltds(j)
sltm(j)
lnds(j)
slnm(j)
ielev
Explanation
Degree part of coordinate
origin latitude
Minute part of coordinate
origin latitude
Degree part of coordinate
origin longitude
Minute part of coordinate
origin longitude
Angle (in DEGREES) of
counterclockwise rotation
of coordinate axes (X - Y)
Number of stations (25)
Station name
Station latitudedegrees
Station latitudeminutes
Station longitudedegrees
Station longitudeminutes
Station elevation in METERS

--
- 29 VELOCITY MODEL FILE

The velocity model is represented by velocity values specified on a three-dimensional grid of nodes (grid
points). The nodes are located at the intersections of three sets of planes with normals in the X, Y and Z directions. The spacing between any pair of adjacent planes is arbitrary. One built-in requirement for the grid is the
need for a set of 6 bounding planes positioned at a "significant" distance from the rest of the grid, one pair each
in the X, Y, and Z directions. By significant, it is meant that no seismic ray will ever extend more than 5% of
the way towards a bounding plane from one of the adjacent inner planes. These bounding planes are explicitly
ignored in the velocity inversion.
Experience has shown that better resolution of velocity values is obtained if the network of stations
encompasses the velocity grid, excluding the bounding grid planes. In other words, given a map of the seismic
stations and the velocity grid, the bounding planes should be positioned well away from the model area, and otherwise the velocity grid should be contained WITHIN the seismic array.
Velocity values at points within the grid are calculated using a simple interpolation scheme. Given the
velocity values at the eight grid points surrounding a certain point P within the model, the velocity at P is a
weighted sum of those eight values. The weights are products of three linear tapers in the X, Y, and Z directions. These weights are also used in apportioning the velocity partial derivatives in the inversion step.
VELOCITY MODEL FORMAT
Line #
1

4-6
7-9

2
3
4
5 to
4+nzny
Columns
1-3
1111-
i3
i3
nx(f6.0)
ny(f6.0)
nz(f6.0)
nx(f5.2)
6nx
6ny
6nz
5nx
Format
i3

ny
nz
xn(1:nx)
yn(1:ny)
zn(1:nz)
vel(i,j,k)

Variable
nx
Explanation
Number of nodes
in the X, Y, and
Z directions.
Maximum values:
12 for nx,ny; 7 for nz
(THIS INCLUDES BOUNDING PLANES)
X coordinates of the nodes.
Y coordinates of the nodes.
Z coordinates of the nodes.
Velocity values at the nodes.

NOTE: read in velocity values as follows:

i = 1,nx

k=1
j = 1,ny

k=2
j = 1,ny

--
etc.

--
- 30 VELOCITY MODEL NOTES

As noted above, nx and ny cannot exceed 12, and nz cannot exceed 7. In addition, the product (nx2)*(ny-2)*(nz-2) MUST NOT EXCEED 120!!! The numerical values of the grid point coordinates MUST be
INTEGRAL, that is to say values such as zn(3)=12.5 km are NOT permitted. The maximum range for one
coordinate direction, for example xn(nx)-xn(1), is limited to 499 km, although this is a dimension which is easy
to change (the array sizes for ixloc, iyloc, and izloc, and in the call to subroutine intmap). A final critical point
concerns the bounding nodesas stated above, these nodes must be displaced sufficiently far from the interior
grid points, those which are actually part of the model, so that no ray ever strays farther than 1/20th of the way
past the outermost interior grid points. For example, if xn(1)=-200. and xn(2)=0., then there will be no problem if no ray strays past x=-10.
EVENT DATA FILE
The summary and phase data (trial locations and arrival times) are combined in a compact format containing, for each event, a beginning line for the trial location and subsequent lines listing sets of station names, reading weights, and TRAVEL times (observed arrival time minus estimated origin time). The summary card line is
identical to hypo71 format. Event data must be supplied in the order: earthquakes, quarry blasts, shots. By
"quarry blasts", we mean man-made explosions of known location but unknown origin time, while "shots" have
known origin times. The number of each type of event must be known and supplied as input parameters in the
control file.
Reading weights represent the estimated precision of the arrival time reading, with weights of 0,1,2,3,4
indicating weights of 1.0, 0.5, 0.25, 0.125, and 0.0.
EVENT DATA FORMAT
Line #

1

Columns
1-4
5-6
7-9
10 - 11
13 - 17
18 - 20
22 - 26
28 - 30
32 - 36
37 - 43
2 on

Variable
iyrmo
iday
ihr
mino(n)
seco(n)
ltde(n)
eltm(n)
lnde(n)
elnm(n)
dep
sta(j),ip(j),tt(j),j=1,6

Format
a4
a2
a3
i2
f5.2
i3
f5.2
i3
f5.2
f7.2
6(a4,1x,i1,f6.2)

Explanation
Year and month of event
Day of event
Hour of event
Event minute
Event second
Degree part of event latitude
Minute part of event latitude
Degree part of event longitude
Minute part of event longitude
Event depth
Station name, reading weight,
and travel time (which is the
observed arrival time minus
the computed origin time!)

FOLLOWED BY BLANK LINE

Repeated for each event.
Carefully inspect the sample input and output files for a realistic application, using synthetic data.
GOOD LUCK!
--
--
- 31 Appendix D: simulps12 I/O example for vP and vP /vS (that of directory " test case"")
Contributed by A. D. Miller, Durham University, U.K.
In I/O listings in this manual, spelling errors and abbreviations are left as they appear in the real output.
Input Files
Unit 01Control File
93
0
0 1.0
4 1 0
neq s , n s ho t , nb l a s t , wt s h t , kou t , kou t 2 , kou t 3
10
1.0
0 . 020
0 . 01
0.0
0 . 50
0 . 01
0 . 00
n i t l o c , w t s p , e i g t o l , r ms c u t , zm i n , d xma x , r d e r r , e r c o f
30
0 . 10
0 . 03
1
20 . 0
30 . 0
99 . 00
0 . 50
h i t c t , d v pma x , d v p v sma x , i dmp , v p dmp , v p v s dmp , s t a dmp , s t e p l
1
2
2
0 . 005
0 0 . 02
0
i r e s , i 3 d , n i t ma x , s n r mc t , i h omo , r ms t o p , i fi x l
20 . 0
35 . 0
0 . 10
0 . 25
0 . 30
de l t 1 , de l t 2 , r es1 , r es2 , r es3
9
2
0.5
0.5
nd i p , i s k i p , s c a l e1 , s c a l e2
1.2
0 . 001
15 15
x f a x , t l im, n i t pb1 , n i t pb2
1
1
0
i u s ep , i u s e s , i nvde l

64
2 . 50
33
H0 0 1 6 3
H0 0 3 6 3
H0 0 4 6 4
H0 0 5 6 4
H0 0 6 6 3
H0 0 7 6 4
H0 0 8 6 4
H0 0 9 6 4
H0 1 0 6 4
H0 1 1 6 4
H0 1 2 6 4
H0 1 4 6 4
H0 1 5 6 4
H0 1 6 6 4
H0 1 7 6 4
H0 1 8 6 4
H0 1 9 6 4
H0 2 0 6 4
H0 2 1 6 4
H0 2 2 6 4
H0 2 3 6 4
H0 2 4 6 4
H0 2 5 6 4
H0 2 6 6 4
H0 2 7 6 4
H0 2 8 6 4
H0 2 9 6 4
H0 3 0 6 4
H0 3 3 6 4
H0 3 4 6 4
H0 3 5 6 4
H0 3 6 6 3
b j a63
21 17 . 0
56 .
57 .
0.
0.
59 .
1.
2.
2.
1.
2.
3.
3.
3.
1.
1.
2.
3.
4.
6.
7.
5.
4.
4.
4.
7.
7.
6.
9.
3.
5.
7.
56 .
56 .
67
08
56
18
91
10
00
66
89
23
08
99
11
69
98
88
00
88
01
28
07
62
40
65
12
72
58
01
16
11
09
58
74
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
21
0.0
24 .
6.
28 .
15 .
5.
11 .
3.
9.
12 .
15 .
11 .
13 .
16 .
19 .
21 .
13 .
24 .
31 .
21 .
24 .
16 .
12 .
10 .
5.
5.
12 .
18 .
16 .
19 .
15 .
5.
6.
18 .
75
81
04
06
76
56
39
06
91
23
75
58
01
04
99
82
73
65
67
97
09
61
13
16
41
71
46
35
09
49
53
51
14
268
93
353
388
186
155
165
510
309
435
333
470
467
419
453
404
319
270
361
391
425
390
418
258
182
202
407
302
495
369
192
80
118
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1.0
- 245 .
- 245 .
- 150 .
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
--
7
7
0 - 12 .
0 - 12 .
0
-1.
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
3
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
4
2
5
2
11
0
-6.0
0
-6.0
0
0.0
0.0
0.0
1.0
6.0
6.0
2.0
12 . 0 245 . 0
12 . 0 245 . 0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
8 . 0 150 . 0
--
- 32 -
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
6
2
6
2
6
2
6
2
6
2
6
2
6
2
6
2
6
2
6
2
6
2
6
2
6
2
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
3
4
5
6
2
--
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
6
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
6
2
2
6
6
2
2
6
6
2
2
6
6
2
2
6
6
2
2
6
6
2
2
6
6
2
2
6
6
2
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
6
2
2
2
2
2
3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
3
3
3
3
4
4
4
4
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
7
7
7
7
8
8
8
8
9
9
9
9
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
13
21
21
21
21
21
21
--
- 33 -
3
3 21
4
3 21
5
3 21
6
3 21
2
4 21
3
4 21
4
4 21
5
4 21
6
4 21
2
5 21
3
5 21
4
5 21
5
5 21
6
5 21
2
6 21
3
6 21
4
6 21
5
6 21
6
6 21
2
2 14
6
2 14
2
6 14
6
6 14
2
2 15
6
2 15
2
6 15
6
6 15
2
2 16
6
2 16
2
6 16
6
6 16
2
2 17
6
2 17
2
6 17
6
6 17
2
2 18
6
2 18
2
6 18
6
6 18
2
2 19
6
2 19
2
6 19
6
6 19
2
2 20
6
2 20
2
6 20
6
6 20
0
0
0
1 . 00 1 . 00
1 . 00 1 . 00
1 . 00 1 . 00
1 . 00 1 . 00
1 . 00 1 . 00
1 . 00 1 . 00
1 . 00 1 . 00
2 . 10 2 . 10
2 . 10 2 . 10
2 . 10 2 . 10
2 . 10 2 . 10
2 . 10 2 . 10
2 . 10 2 . 10
2 . 10 2 . 10
3 . 23 3 . 23
3 . 23 3 . 15
3 . 23 3 . 31
3 . 23 3 . 48
3 . 23 3 . 31
3 . 23 3 . 14
3 . 23 3 . 23
4 . 36 4 . 36
4 . 36 4 . 17
4 . 36 4 . 38
4 . 36 4 . 58
4 . 36 4 . 40
4 . 36 4 . 22
4 . 36 4 . 36
5 . 38 5 . 38
5 . 38 5 . 17
5 . 38 5 . 38
5 . 38 5 . 59
5 . 38 5 . 41
5 . 38 5 . 23
5 . 38 5 . 38
5 . 93 5 . 93
5 . 93 5 . 72
5 . 93 5 . 88
5 . 93 6 . 03
5 . 93 5 . 91
5 . 93 5 . 79
5 . 93 5 . 93
6 . 26 6 . 26
6 . 26 6 . 11
6 . 26 6 . 21
--
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
6.
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
23
17
28
38
27
15
23
36
24
41
58
39
21
36
38
21
41
61
41
21
38
93
75
94
13
94
75
93
26
11
28
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
23
19
24
29
23
16
23
36
30
43
57
38
20
36
38
25
44
63
41
19
38
93
77
00
23
97
72
93
26
10
36
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
6.
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
23
20
21
21
20
19
23
36
33
39
46
38
30
36
38
31
40
50
41
32
38
93
84
95
06
97
88
93
26
17
31
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
6.
5.
6.
6.
6.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
23
21
17
13
18
23
23
36
35
34
34
38
41
36
38
37
37
36
41
45
38
93
92
91
89
97
05
93
26
24
25
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
93
93
93
93
93
93
93
26
26
26
--
- 34 -
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
26
26
26
26
42
42
42
42
42
42
42
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
78
78
78
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
30
25
19
26
42
38
42
47
44
41
42
50
51
51
52
51
50
50
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
78
78
78
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
46
32
17
26
42
32
48
64
58
53
42
50
53
57
60
55
50
50
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
78
78
78
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
62
38
15
26
42
25
53
81
72
64
42
50
55
62
68
59
51
50
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
78
78
78
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
45
33
22
26
42
33
48
62
57
51
42
50
52
56
60
55
51
50
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
78
78
78
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
27
28
29
26
42
41
42
44
42
39
42
50
49
50
52
51
51
50
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
78
78
78
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
26
26
26
26
42
42
42
42
42
42
42
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
78
78
78
(71 identical lines deleted for brevity in this Open-file Report)

1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78
1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78
1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78
Unit 04Traveltime Data for Earthquakes

910814 1948 37 . 39 63 56 . 66
21 22 . 74
H 0 0 1 P u 0 0 . 9 4 0H0 0 4 P u 0 1 . 9 3 9H0 0 6 P d 0
H0 0 9 S P 2 2 . 3 2 1H0 1 0 P d 0 2 . 5 8 4H0 1 1 P 1
H 0 1 8 P d 0 2 . 7 3 4H0 1 9 P u 0 2 . 4 6 3H0 1 9 S P 2
H0 2 2 P u 0 3 . 7 1 3H0 2 4 P d 0 3 . 2 3 1H0 2 4 S P 2
H0 3 3 S P 2 2 . 0 4 0
3.
2.
1.
2.
3 . 95
0 4 3H0 0 7
5 2 8H0 1 2
9 2 0H0 2 0
5 3 0H0 2 6
Pd0
Pd0
Pu0
Pd0
2.
2.
3.
3.
4 5 9H0 0 8
8 8 1H0 1 5
1 9 3H0 2 0
7 7 5H0 2 6
Pd0
Pd0
SP2
SP2
3.
2.
2.
2.
4 7 7H0 0 9
6 9 3H0 1 5
5 2 0H0 2 1
9 3 9H0 3 3
Pd1
SP2
Pu0
Pd0
3.
2.
3.
2.
054
130
305
560
910814 1018 38 . 75 63 56 . 53
21 22 . 74
H0 0 1 P u 1 1 . 0 0 5H0 0 4 P u 1 1 . 9 8 6H0 0 4 S P 2
H 0 0 8 P d 0 3 . 5 0 0H0 0 8 S P 3 2 . 7 2 9H0 0 9 P d 0
H0 1 1 P d 0 2 . 5 5 9H0 1 2 P d 1 2 . 9 2 1H0 1 2 S P 2
H 0 1 7 P u 0 2 . 2 3 4H0 1 7 S P 2 1 . 8 6 1H0 1 8 P d 0
H0 2 0 P u 0 3 . 2 1 2H0 2 0 S P 2 2 . 4 7 0H0 2 1 P u 0
H 0 2 3 S P 2 2 . 4 0 0H0 2 4 P d 0 3 . 2 6 2H0 2 4 S P 2
H0 2 7 S P 2 3 . 3 4 0H0 2 8 P d 1 4 . 0 3 5H0 2 9 P u 1
H 0 3 3 P d 0 2 . 5 9 1H0 3 3 S P 3 2 . 0 0 1
1.
3.
2.
2.
3.
2.
3.
4 . 51
5 2 1H0 0 5
0 8 6H0 0 9
3 2 0H0 1 4
7 5 5H0 1 8
3 3 6H0 2 1
5 4 0H0 2 5
5 6 7H0 2 9
Pd1
SP2
Pd1
SP2
SP2
Pd1
SP2
2.
2.
3.
2.
2.
3.
2.
1 3 0H0 0 7
3 2 0H0 1 0
0 8 0H0 1 5
1 1 0H0 1 9
5 2 0H0 2 2
3 5 4H0 2 5
7 9 0H0 3 1
Pd0
Pd0
Pu0
Pu0
Pu0
SP2
Pu0
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
2.
4.
5 0 9H0 0 7
6 2 5H0 1 0
6 7 7H0 1 5
5 0 4H0 1 9
7 6 3H0 2 3
5 7 0H0 2 7
8 6 3H0 3 1
SP2
SP2
SP2
SP2
Pd0
Pd0
SP2
1.
1.
2.
1.
3.
4.
3.
850
989
179
931
203
309
780
SP2
SP2
Pu0
Pd0
Pu0
SP2
SP2
1.
1.
2.
1.
1.
1.
1.
5 3 0H0 1 0
1 6 0H0 1 5
0 6 5H0 1 9
9 2 8H0 2 2
3 3 0H0 2 8
6 9 0H0 3 3
550
Pu0
Pu0
SP2
SP2
SP2
Pu0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
9 9 1H0 1 0
6 8 2H0 1 6
5 7 1H0 2 0
4 8 0H0 2 4
1 5 0H0 2 9
7 6 4H0 3 3
SP2
Pu1
Pu0
Pu0
Pd0
SP2
1.
2.
2.
1.
1.
1.
430
150
711
500
238
410
Pu0
Pu4
Pd4
Pu0
Pd0
Pu0
2.
2.
2.
1.
1.
2.
4 4 8H0 0 8
0 0 4H0 1 2
5 3 2H0 1 7
8 3 4H0 2 2
1 3 6H0 2 8
2 1 0H0 3 1
SP2
Pu0
SP2
Pd1
SP2
SP3
1.
1.
2.
2.
1.
1.
8 6 0H0 0 9
7 8 6H0 1 2
0 1 0H0 1 8
2 8 7H0 2 5
0 7 0H0 2 9
6 1 0H0 3 3
Pu0
SP2
Pu0
Pu0
Pd0
Pu0
2.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
010
279
810
582
488
996
(89 other events deleted for brevity in this Open-file Report)
--
910820 1949 28 . 34 64 06 . 37
21 16 . 01
H0 0 5 P u 0 2 . 4 4 0H0 0 5 S P 2 1 . 8 8 0H0 0 9 P u 0
H 0 1 2 P u 0 1 . 8 0 4H0 1 2 S P 1 1 . 3 0 0H0 1 4 P u 0
H0 1 6 S P 3 1 . 5 3 8H0 1 8 P u 0 1 . 7 5 0H0 1 8 S P 2
H 0 2 0 S P 1 1 . 9 1 8H0 2 1 P d 0 1 . 5 9 9H0 2 1 S P 2
H0 2 4 S P 2 1 . 1 0 0H0 2 5 P u 0 1 . 7 3 1H0 2 5 S P 2
H 0 3 0 P d 0 1 . 4 7 9H0 3 0 S P 2 1 . 1 1 9H0 3 1 P u 0
H0 3 4 P u 0 1 . 2 9 4H0 3 4 S P 2 0 . 9 3 0H0 3 5 P u 0
2.
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
5 . 91
0 8 4H0 0 9
6 2 3H0 1 4
2 4 0H0 1 9
0 5 0H0 2 2
2 1 0H0 2 8
2 0 2H0 3 1
0 0 9H0 3 5
910921 0408 09 . 28 64 06 . 80
21 13 . 00
H0 0 6 P u 1 2 . 7 6 4H0 0 7 P u 0 2 . 2 0 0H0 0 7 S P 2
H 0 0 9 S P 2 1 . 4 6 9H0 1 0 P u 0 2 . 0 2 9H0 1 0 S P 2
H0 1 4 P u 0 1 . 6 5 8H0 1 4 S P 2 1 . 2 4 0H0 1 6 P u 0
H 0 1 9 P u 0 2 . 4 2 9H0 1 9 S P 2 1 . 7 8 9H0 2 0 P u 0
H0 2 5 S P 2 1 . 1 4 0H0 2 6 P u 1 1 . 8 4 7H0 2 6 S P 2
H 0 2 9 S P 2 1 . 1 1 0H0 3 0 P d 1 1 . 4 7 4H0 3 0 S P 2
H0 3 3 S P 3 1 . 3 9 0H0 3 5 P u 0 1 . 6 0 8H0 3 5 S P 2
1.
1.
2.
3.
1.
1.
1.
5 . 63
6 0 0H0 0 8
5 1 0H0 1 1
3 2 3H0 1 7
0 3 1H0 2 1
4 2 0H0 2 8
1 7 0H0 3 1
240
--
- 35 -
Output Files
No file is produced on Unit 12 in this test case.

Unit 16""Printed"" output

Comp u t a t i o n b e g a n a t 1 3 - Ap r - 9 4 1 1 : 0 6 : 0 2
P r o g r am S i mu l p s 1 2 ( 1 5 -Ma r - 9 4 DMEP ) S o l v e s f o r Vp a n d Vp / V s ; I n p u t d a t a i s P t r a v e l - t i me a n d S - P t i me .
C a n v a r y r e l a t i v e we i g h t i n g o f S - P t i me s i n h y p o c e n t e r l o c a t i o n .
A l l ow s fi x e d n o d e s ( u p t o
5 2 0 0 p a r ame t e r s , u p t o
7 0 0 s o l u t i o n p a r ame t e r s ) ;
up t o
600 even t s ,
1800 s t a t i on s ,
180 ob s e r va t i on s pe r even t
P s u e d o - b e n d i n g ; A l l ow s l e s s c u r v a t u r e "Mo h o " f o r i n i t i a l a r c u a t e p a t h s .
c o n t r o l p a r ame t e r s
kou t kou t 2 kou t 3
4
1
0
neq s n s h t nb l s wt s h t n i t l oc wt s p
93
0
0
1.0
10
1 . 00
zm i n e i g t o l
0 . 00 0 . 020
r ms c u t h i t c t d v pmx d v p v smx
0 . 010
30 .
0 . 10
0 . 03
i dmp
v p d amp v p v s dmp s t a d amp i r e s n i t ma x s n r mc t d xma x r d e r r e r c o f
1
20 . 00
30 . 00
99 . 00
1
2
0 . 00500
0 . 50
0 . 01
0 . 00
# i t s . f o r 1 - d v e l . mo d e l =
0
r ms f o r t e r m . = 0 . 0 2 0
fi x l o c a t i o n s f o r i t e r a t i o n s =
0
d i s t a n c e we i g h t i n g :
20 . 00
3 5 . 0 0 ; r e s i d u a l we i g h t i n g : 0 . 1 0 0 . 2 5 0 . 3 0
s t ep l eng t h f o r i n t eg r a t i on : 0 . 500
p a r ame t e r s f o r a p p r o x i ma t e r a y t r a c e r
nd i p i s k i p s c a l e1 s c a l e2
9
2
0 . 50
0 . 50
p a r ame t e r s f o r p s e u d o - b e n d i n g :
i 3d x f a c
t l im n i t pb ( 1 ) n i t pb ( 2 )
2
1 . 20 0 . 0010
15
15
B o t h P - v e l o c i t y a n d Vp / V s a r e i n c l u d e d i n i n v e r s i o n
c omp u t e d ma c h i n e c o n s t a n t s e t a a n d t o l :
( i u s e p= 1 ,
0 . 1 1 9 2 0 9E - 0 6
i uses= 1)
0 . 9 8 6 0 7 6E - 3 1
or igin :
l a t i t ude
l ong i t ude
r o t a t i on
64
2 . 50
21 17 . 00
0 . 00
s ho r t d i s t anc e conve r s i on f a c t o r s
on e mi n l a t
1 . 8 5 8 0 km
on e mi n l on
0 . 8 1 4 3 km
s t a t i on
l a t i t ude
1
H0 0 1
63 56 . 67
2
H0 0 3
63 57 . 08
3
H0 0 4
64
0 . 56
4
H0 0 5
64
0 . 18
5
H0 0 6
63 59 . 91
6
H0 0 7
64
1 . 10
7
H0 0 8
64
2 . 00
8
H0 0 9
64
2 . 66
9
H0 1 0
64
1 . 89
10
H0 1 1
64
2 . 23
11
H0 1 2
64
3 . 08
12
H0 1 4
64
3 . 99
13
H0 1 5
64
3 . 11
14
H0 1 6
64
1 . 69
15
H0 1 7
64
1 . 98
16
H0 1 8
64
2 . 88
17
H0 1 9
64
3 . 00
18
H0 2 0
64
4 . 88
19
H0 2 1
64
6 . 01
20
H0 2 2
64
7 . 28
21
H0 2 3
64
5 . 07
22
H0 2 4
64
4 . 62
23
H0 2 5
64
4 . 40
24
H0 2 6
64
4 . 65
25
H0 2 7
64
7 . 12
26
H0 2 8
64
7 . 72
27
H0 2 9
64
6 . 58
28
H0 3 0
64
9 . 01
29
H0 3 3
64
3 . 16
30
H0 3 4
64
5 . 11
31
H0 3 5
64
7 . 09
--
l ong i t ude
21 24 . 75
21
6 . 81
21 28 . 04
21 15 . 06
21
5 . 76
21 11 . 56
21
3 . 39
21
9 . 06
21 12 . 91
21 15 . 23
21 11 . 75
21 13 . 58
21 16 . 01
21 19 . 04
21 21 . 99
21 13 . 82
21 24 . 73
21 31 . 65
21 21 . 67
21 24 . 97
21 16 . 09
21 12 . 61
21 10 . 13
21
5 . 16
21
5 . 41
21 12 . 71
21 18 . 46
21 16 . 35
21 19 . 09
21 15 . 49
21
5 . 53
e l ev
268
93
353
388
186
155
165
510
309
435
333
470
467
419
453
404
319
270
361
391
425
390
418
258
182
202
407
302
495
369
192
x
6.
-8.
9.
-1.
-9.
-4.
- 11 .
-6.
-3.
-1.
-4.
-2.
-0.
1.
4.
-2.
6.
11 .
3.
6.
-0.
-3.
-5.
-9.
-9.
-3.
1.
-0.
1.
-1.
-9.
y
32 - 10 . 83
31 - 10 . 07
00
- 3 . 60
58
- 4 . 31
16
- 4 . 81
43
- 2 . 60
08
- 0 . 93
47
0 . 30
33
- 1 . 13
44
- 0 . 50
27
1 . 08
78
2 . 77
81
1 . 13
66
- 1 . 51
06
- 0 . 97
59
0 . 71
29
0 . 93
92
4 . 42
80
6 . 52
48
8 . 88
74
4 . 78
57
3 . 94
59
3 . 53
64
3 . 99
42
8 . 58
49
9 . 70
19
7 . 58
53
12 . 10
70
1 . 23
23
4 . 85
33
8 . 53
z
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
27
09
35
39
19
16
17
51
31
44
33
47
47
42
45
40
32
27
36
39
43
39
42
26
18
20
41
30
50
37
19
p d l s - p d l n fi x s t
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
--
- 36 -
32
33
H0 3 6
bja
63 56 . 58
63 56 . 74
21
6 . 51
21 18 . 14
ve l oc i t y gr i d s i ze :
bld = 1.0
nx = 7
ny =
80
118
- 8 . 56 - 11 . 00
0 . 93 - 10 . 70
-6.0
0.0
6.0
12 . 0 245 . 0
yg r i d
- 245 . 0 - 12 . 0
-6.0
0.0
6.0
12 . 0 245 . 0
0.0
1.0
2.0
-1.0
0
0
nz = 11
xg r i d
- 245 . 0 - 12 . 0
zgr i d
- 150 . 0
- 0 . 08 0 . 00 0 . 00
- 0 . 12 0 . 00 0 . 00
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
8 . 0 150 . 0
v e l o c i t y v a l u e s o n t h r e e - d i me n s i o n a l g r i d
--
l aye r
1 . 00
1 . 00
1 . 00
1 . 00
1 . 00
1 . 00
1 . 00
1
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
P
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
ve l oc i t y
00
1 . 00
00
1 . 00
00
1 . 00
00
1 . 00
00
1 . 00
00
1 . 00
00
1 . 00
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
- 150 . 0
1 . 00
1 . 00
1 . 00
1 . 00
1 . 00
1 . 00
1 . 00
l aye r
2 . 10
2 . 10
2 . 10
2 . 10
2 . 10
2 . 10
2 . 10
2
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
P
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
ve l oc i t y
10
2 . 10
10
2 . 10
10
2 . 10
10
2 . 10
10
2 . 10
10
2 . 10
10
2 . 10
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
z =
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
-1.0
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
l aye r
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
23
15
31
48
31
14
23
P
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
ve l oc i t y
23
3 . 23
17
3 . 19
28
3 . 24
38
3 . 29
27
3 . 23
15
3 . 16
23
3 . 23
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
23
20
21
21
20
19
23
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
23
21
17
13
18
23
23
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
0.0
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
l aye r
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
36
17
38
58
40
22
36
P
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
ve l oc i t y
36
4 . 36
24
4 . 30
41
4 . 43
58
4 . 57
39
4 . 38
21
4 . 20
36
4 . 36
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
36
33
39
46
38
30
36
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
z =
36
35
34
34
38
41
36
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.0
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
l aye r
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
38
17
38
59
41
23
38
P
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
ve l oc i t y
38
5 . 38
21
5 . 25
41
5 . 44
61
5 . 63
41
5 . 41
21
5 . 19
38
5 . 38
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
38
31
40
50
41
32
38
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
z =
38
37
37
36
41
45
38
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
2.0
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
l aye r
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
6
5.
5.
5.
6.
5.
5.
5.
93
72
88
03
91
79
93
P
5.
5.
5.
6.
5.
5.
5.
ve l oc i t y
93
5 . 93
75
5 . 77
94
6 . 00
13
6 . 23
94
5 . 97
75
5 . 72
93
5 . 93
5.
5.
5.
6.
5.
5.
5.
93
84
95
06
97
88
93
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
6.
5.
z =
93
92
91
89
97
05
93
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
3.0
93
93
93
93
93
93
93
l aye r
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
7
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
26
11
21
30
25
19
26
P
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
ve l oc i t y
26
6 . 26
11
6 . 10
28
6 . 36
46
6 . 62
32
6 . 38
17
6 . 15
26
6 . 26
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
26
17
31
45
33
22
26
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
26
24
25
27
28
29
26
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
4.0
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
l aye r
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
8
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
42
38
42
47
44
41
42
P
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
ve l oc i t y
42
6 . 42
32
6 . 25
48
6 . 53
64
6 . 81
58
6 . 72
53
6 . 64
42
6 . 42
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
42
33
48
62
57
51
42
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
42
41
42
44
42
39
42
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
5.0
42
42
42
42
42
42
42
l aye r
6 . 50
9
6 . 50
P ve l oc i t y
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
z =
6.0
6 . 50
6 . 50
--
- 37 -
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
--
50
50
50
50
50
50
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
51
51
52
51
50
50
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
53
57
60
55
50
50
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
55
62
68
59
51
50
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
52
56
60
55
51
50
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
49
50
52
51
51
50
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
50
50
50
50
50
50
l aye r 10
6 . 60
6 . 60
6 . 60
6 . 60
6 . 60
6 . 60
6 . 60
6 . 60
6 . 60
6 . 60
6 . 60
6 . 60
6 . 60
6 . 60
P
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
ve l oc i t y
60
6 . 60
60
6 . 60
60
6 . 60
60
6 . 60
60
6 . 60
60
6 . 60
60
6 . 60
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.0
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
l aye r 11
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
P
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
ve l oc i t y
00
8 . 00
00
8 . 00
00
8 . 00
00
8 . 00
00
8 . 00
00
8 . 00
00
8 . 00
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
z =
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
150 . 0
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
8 . 00
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z = - 150 .
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
2
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
-1.
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
3
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
0.
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
4
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
1.
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
5
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
2.
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
6
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
3.
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
7
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
4.
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
8
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
5.
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
--
- 38 -
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
9
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
6.
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
l aye r 10
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
8.
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
l aye r 11
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z = 150 .
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
l aye r
0 . 56
0 . 56
0 . 56
0 . 56
0 . 56
0 . 56
0 . 56
1
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
56
56
56
56
56
56
56
S
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
ve l oc i t y
56
0 . 56
56
0 . 56
56
0 . 56
56
0 . 56
56
0 . 56
56
0 . 56
56
0 . 56
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
56
56
56
56
56
56
56
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
56
56
56
56
56
56
56
- 150 . 0
0 . 56
0 . 56
0 . 56
0 . 56
0 . 56
0 . 56
0 . 56
l aye r
1 . 18
1 . 18
1 . 18
1 . 18
1 . 18
1 . 18
1 . 18
2
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
S
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
ve l oc i t y
18
1 . 18
18
1 . 18
18
1 . 18
18
1 . 18
18
1 . 18
18
1 . 18
18
1 . 18
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
-1.0
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
l aye r
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 81
3
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
81
77
86
96
86
76
81
S
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
ve l oc i t y
81
1 . 81
78
1 . 79
84
1 . 82
90
1 . 85
84
1 . 81
77
1 . 78
81
1 . 81
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
81
80
80
80
80
79
81
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
81
80
78
76
79
81
81
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
0.0
81
81
81
81
81
81
81
l aye r
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 45
4
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
45
34
46
57
47
37
45
S
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
ve l oc i t y
45
2 . 45
38
2 . 42
48
2 . 49
57
2 . 57
47
2 . 46
37
2 . 36
45
2 . 45
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
45
43
47
51
46
42
45
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
z =
45
44
44
44
46
48
45
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
1.0
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
l aye r
3 . 02
3 . 02
3 . 02
3 . 02
3 . 02
3 . 02
3 . 02
5
3.
2.
3.
3.
3.
2.
3.
02
90
02
14
04
94
02
S
3.
2.
3.
3.
3.
2.
3.
ve l oc i t y
02
3 . 02
93
2 . 95
04
3 . 06
15
3 . 16
04
3 . 04
93
2 . 92
02
3 . 02
3.
2.
3.
3.
3.
2.
3.
02
98
03
09
04
99
02
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
02
02
02
01
04
06
02
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
2.0
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
l aye r
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 33
6
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
33
21
30
39
32
25
33
S
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
ve l oc i t y
33
3 . 33
23
3 . 24
34
3 . 37
44
3 . 50
34
3 . 35
23
3 . 21
33
3 . 33
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
33
28
34
40
35
30
33
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
33
33
32
31
35
40
33
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.0
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
l aye r
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 52
7
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
52
43
49
54
51
48
52
S
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
ve l oc i t y
52
3 . 52
43
3 . 43
53
3 . 57
63
3 . 72
55
3 . 58
47
3 . 46
52
3 . 52
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
52
47
54
62
56
49
52
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
52
51
51
52
53
53
52
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.0
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
--
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
--
- 39 -
l aye r
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 61
8
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
61
58
61
63
62
60
61
S
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
ve l oc i t y
61
3 . 61
55
3 . 51
64
3 . 67
73
3 . 83
70
3 . 78
67
3 . 73
61
3 . 61
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
61
56
64
72
69
66
61
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
61
60
61
62
61
59
61
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
5.0
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
l aye r
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 65
9
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
65
66
66
66
66
65
65
S
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
ve l oc i t y
65
3 . 65
67
3 . 68
69
3 . 72
71
3 . 75
68
3 . 70
65
3 . 66
65
3 . 65
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
65
66
69
71
68
66
65
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
65
65
65
66
66
66
65
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
6.0
65
65
65
65
65
65
65
l aye r 10
3 . 71
3 . 71
3 . 71
3 . 71
3 . 71
3 . 71
3 . 71
3 . 71
3 . 71
3 . 71
3 . 71
3 . 71
3 . 71
3 . 71
S
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
ve l oc i t y
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
8.0
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
l aye r 11
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
S
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
ve l oc i t y
49
4 . 49
49
4 . 49
49
4 . 49
49
4 . 49
49
4 . 49
49
4 . 49
49
4 . 49
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
49
49
49
49
49
49
49
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
z =
49
49
49
49
49
49
49
150 . 0
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
4 . 49
v e l o c i t y F I XED a t
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
--
t h e f o l l ow i n g n o d e s ( 1 ) :
1
1
1
1
1
P - ve l oc i t y node s
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
z =
-1.0
z =
0.0
z =
1.0
z =
2.0
z =
3.0
z =
4.0
z =
5.0
z =
6.0
--
- 40 -
l aye r 10
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Vp / V s
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
Vp / V s
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
Vp / V s
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
Vp / V s
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
Vp / V s
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
Vp / V s
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
Vp / V s
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
Vp / V s
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
z =
z =
8.0
-1.0
z =
0.0
1
0
0
0
1
z =
1.0
1
0
0
0
1
z =
2.0
1
0
0
0
1
z =
3.0
1
0
0
0
1
z =
4.0
1
0
0
0
1
z =
5.0
1
0
0
0
1
z =
Vp / V s
z =
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
I NPUT 3 : n p a r , n p a r v , n p a r i , n p a r v i
6.0
1
0
0
0
1
l aye r 10
8.0
1
1
1
1
1
450
450
294
294
i t e r a t i on s t ep
0 ; h y p o c e n t e r a d j u s t me n t s
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
t r i a l even t l oc a t i on s :
n
o r i g i n t i me
l a t i t ude l ong i t ude
dep t h
ma g
x
y
Bl ank - s t a t i on ob s e r va t i on i gno r ed
**
1 910814 1948 37 . 39 63n56 . 66
2 1w2 2 . 7 4
3 . 95
0 . 00
4 . 68 - 10 . 85
even t
1 ; n i t = 2 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 2 9 ; o t , x , y , z = 3 7 . 4 0
4 . 96 - 10 . 83
nw r = 2 5 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 3 5 5 7
* * mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 3 1 9 1 * *
---------------------------------------------------------------------* * WARN I NG : Ob s e r v e d s t a t i o n " H0 3 1 " ( e v e n t 9 1 0 8 1 4 1 0 1 8 3 8 . 7 5 ) i s n o t
* * WARN I NG : Ob s e r v e d s t a t i o n " H0 3 1 " ( e v e n t 9 1 0 8 1 4 1 0 1 8 3 8 . 7 5 ) i s n o t
--
nob np n s
3 . 95
25 18
3 . 94 ; S t . Er . =
7
0 . 0099 ( o t )
0 . 044 ( x )
0 . 077 ( y )
0 . 078 ( z )
-----------------------------------------------------------i n s t a t i on l i s t - - ob s e r va t i on i gno r ed **
i n s t a t i on l i s t - - ob s e r va t i on i gno r ed **
--
- 41 -
**
2 910814 1018 38 . 75 63n56 . 53
2 1w2 2 . 7 4
4 . 51
0 . 00
4 . 68 - 11 . 09
even t
4 . 94 - 11 . 12
nw r = 4 2 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 4 7 2 7
* * mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 3 4 9 4 * *
4 . 51
42 24 18
4 . 70 ; S t . Er . = 0 . 0066 ( o t )
0 . 029 ( x )
0 . 043 ( y )
0 . 065 ( z )

---------------------------------------------------------------* * WARN I NG : Ob s e r v e d s t a t i o n " H0 3 1 " ( e v e n t 9 1 0 8 2 0 1 9 4 9 2 8 . 3 4 ) i
* * WARN I NG : Ob s e r v e d s t a t i o n " H0 3 1 " ( e v e n t 9 1 0 8 2 0 1 9 4 9 2 8 . 3 4 ) i
**
92 910820 1949 28 . 34 64n 6 . 37
2 1w1 6 . 0 1
5 . 91
0 . 00 - 0 . 81
even t
9 2 ; n i t = 3 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 4 3 ; o t , x , y , z = 2 8 . 4 0 - 0 . 8 1
nw r = 3 8 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 5 4 4 6
* * mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 4 8 8 5 * *
---------------------------------------------------------------* * WARN I NG : Ob s e r v e d s t a t i o n " H0 3 1 " ( e v e n t 9 1 0 9 2 1 0 4 8
9 . 28 ) i
* * WARN I NG : Ob s e r v e d s t a t i o n " H0 3 1 " ( e v e n t 9 1 0 9 2 1 0 4 8
9 . 28 ) i
**
93 910921 04 8
9 . 28 64n 6 . 80
2 1w1 3 . 0 0
5 . 63
0 . 00 - 3 . 25
even t
9 3 ; n i t = 3 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 3 1 ; o t , x , y , z = 9 . 3 2 - 3 . 2 1
nw r = 3 5 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 6 2 4 0
* * mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 3 7 2 2 * *
-----------------------------------------------------------------s no t i n s t a t i on l i s t - - ob s e r va t i on i gno r ed **
s no t i n s t a t i on l i s t - - ob s e r va t i on i gno r ed **
7 . 19
7 . 35
5 . 91
38 20 18
5 . 27 ; S t . Er . = 0 . 0025 ( o t )
0 . 016 ( x )
0 . 017 ( y )
7 . 99
8 . 19
5 . 63
35 20 15
5 . 29 ; S t . Er . = 0 . 0037 ( o t )
0 . 019 ( x )
0 . 028 ( y )
u nwe i g h t e d r ms = 0 . 0 4 8 3 8 ; we i g h t e d r ms = 0 . 0 3 8 3 7 d a t a v a r . ( s s q r w / wn o b t i e : r ms * * 2 ) = 0 . 0 0 1 4 7
P da t a va r . = 0 . 00102 S - P da t a va r . = 0 . 00362
s u b r o u t i n e d e c i d e , mb l 0 =
2 6 2 mb l 1 =
0
Unwe i g h t e d :
ssqr =
We i g h t e d :
s s q rw =
7 . 677
4 . 829
va r . ( s s q r / ndo f ) = 0 . 00290
v a r w . ( s s q r w / wn d o f ) = 0 . 0 0 1 8 2
1 ; s i mu l t a n e o u s i n v e r s i o n
Comp u t e v e l o c i t y a d j u s t me n t s t o mo d e l - Ve l a d j
t o t a l n o d e s o b s e r v e d = 2 9 0 , n o d e s i n v e r t e d f o r = 2 6 2 , P - Ve l o c i t y : 1 3 3 , Vp / V s r a t i o : 1 2 9 , S t a . Co r r . :
0
i t e r a t i on
1 r h s s o l u t i on ve c t o r :
Ve l o c i t y
: me a n - 0 . 0 0 0 2 0 4 4 6 2 , v a r i a n c e
0 . 0 0 0 0 5 7 8 2 4 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 1 5 1 6 0 8 4 0 , n o rm 0 . 1 2 3 1 2 9 3 6 0
P - Ve l o c i t y : me a n
0 . 000004620 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 0 1 0 8 2 9 6 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 1 4 4 0 3 3 8 2 , n o rm 0 . 1 2 0 0 1 4 0 9 4
V p / V s r a t i o : me a n - 0 . 0 0 0 4 2 0 0 2 7 , v a r i a n c e
0 . 0 0 0 0 0 5 6 9 5 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 0 0 7 5 7 4 6 1 , n o rm 0 . 0 2 7 5 2 2 0 1 3
Damp i n g : P - Ve l o c i t y
d amp =
2 0 . 0 0 , c 1 = 0 . 1 0 4 7 , d amp ( c 1 ) =
0 . 00
D amp i n g : Vp / V s r a t i o d amp =
3 0 . 0 0 , c 1 = 0 . 0 1 0 9 , d amp ( c 1 ) =
0 . 00
2 6 2 v e l o c i t y a d j u s t me n t s ,
0 s t a t i o n c o r r . a d j u s t me n t s
s um o f s q u a r e d r e s i d u a l s =
7 . 677 ;
t o t a l n umb e r o f o b s e r v a t i o n s =
e a r t hquake ob s . =
nw r t =
wi t h non - z e r o wt :
r ms r e s i d u a l = 0 . 0 4 8 3 8
mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 3 8 0 2
w e i g h t e d s um o f s q u a r e d r e s i d u a l s =
3280 , P ob s = 1942 , S ob s = 1338

3280 , exp l o s i on ob s . =
0 (wt s h t = 1 . 00 )
3280 ,
n swr t =
0
4 . 8 2 9 ; we i g h t e d t o t a l n umb e r o f o b s =
3 2 7 9 . 9 9 9 ; we i g h t e d r ms r e s =
0 . 03837
DER I VAT I VE WE I GHT SUM

l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
2
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
-1.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
3
0.
0.
0.
142 .
0.
313 .
0.
222 .
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
58 .
20 .
340 .
367 .
1862 .
2088 .
772 .
999 .
151 .
333 .
243 .
259 .
914 .
501 .
139 .
z =
0.
108 .
191 .
308 .
0.
0.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
4
0.
0.
0.
207 .
0.
485 .
0.
308 .
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
100 .
53 .
301 .
628 .
535 .
406 .
2757 .
3015 .
1160 .
1103 .
1497 .
748 .
209 .
390 .
148 .
z =
0.
100 .
265 .
396 .
0.
1.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
5
0.
0.
197 .
0.
0.
538 .
0.
269 .
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
94 .
92 .
224 .
1078 .
833 .
591 .
3707 .
3778 .
1276 .
1447 .
2027 .
971 .
163 .
306 .
96 .
z =
0.
39 .
265 .
318 .
0.
2.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
6
0.
0.
0.
197 .
0.
728 .
0.
193 .
0.
0.
P - Ve
123 .
2265 .
4827 .
1940 .
113 .
z =
0.
16 .
235 .
168 .
0.
3.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
4.0
0.
l aye r
0.
--
7
0.
l node s
155 .
126 .
1692 .
734 .
4555 .
1475 .
2949 .
1261 .
263 .
73 .
P - Ve l n o d e s
417 .
379 .
197 .
0 . 042 ( z )
-----------------------------------------------------------------s no t i n s t a t i on l i s t - - ob s e r va t i on i gno r ed **
s no t i n s t a t i on l i s t - - ob s e r va t i on i gno r ed **
--
0 . 039 ( z )
- 42 -
0.
0.
0.
0.
159 .
417 .
67 .
0.
3163 .
4264 .
1595 .
54 .
3068 .
4620 .
3112 .
202 .
753 .
1675 .
1430 .
66 .
29 .
153 .
33 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l node s
693 .
312 .
3143 .
894 .
2755 .
1444 .
1960 .
1162 .
201 .
84 .
z =
0.
76 .
222 .
50 .
0.
5.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
8
0.
0.
0.
82 .
0.
55 .
0.
1.
0.
0.
P - Ve
468 .
2475 .
1657 .
622 .
28 .
l aye r
9
0.
0.
0.
72 .
0.
11 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
412 .
973 .
1214 .
2154 .
160 .
451 .
19 .
104 .
1.
4.
478 .
824 .
311 .
129 .
0.
z =
0.
6.
18 .
15 .
0.
6.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r 10
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
8.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
v e l o c i t y mo d e l c h a n g e s
l aye r
3
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00 0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 03 0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 05
0 . 10
0 . 00
0 . 01 - 0 . 04
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 04
- 0 . 03
0 . 04
0 . 03
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
z =
0.0
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
06
0 . 00
0 . 00
05 - 0 . 03
0 . 00
00 - 0 . 01
0 . 00
03
0 . 04
0 . 00
05
0 . 00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
l aye r
4
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00 0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 05 0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 08
0 . 10
0 . 00
0 . 03 - 0 . 05
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00 0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
- 0 . 08
- 0 . 03
0 . 06
0 . 03
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
z =
1.0
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
09
0 . 00
0 . 00
07 - 0 . 04
0 . 00
00
0 . 01
0 . 00
04
0 . 06
0 . 00
07
0 . 00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
l aye r
5
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00 0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 06 0 . 00
0 . 00 - 0 . 05
0 . 10
0 . 00
0 . 04 - 0 . 05
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 01
- 0 . 10
0 . 00
0 . 03
0 . 03
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
0.
z =
2.0
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
07
0 . 00
0 . 00
10 - 0 . 01
0 . 00
03
0 . 02
0 . 00
04
0 . 05
0 . 00
04
0 . 00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
l aye r
6
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 05 - 0 . 04
0 . 00 - 0 . 02
0 . 10
0 . 00
0 . 03 - 0 . 05
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00 0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 03
- 0 . 09
0 . 10
- 0 . 03
0 . 01
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
-0.
0.
00
04
10
06
01
01
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
3.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
02
0 . 00
02
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
l aye r
7
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00 - 0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 03 - 0 . 02
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 10
0 . 00
0 . 01 - 0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 03
- 0 . 08
0 . 10
0 . 02
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
06
01
04
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
4.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
01
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
l aye r
8
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00 - 0 . 02
0 . 00 - 0 . 01 0 . 03
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 08
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00 0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
- 0 . 02
0 . 00
0 . 03
0 . 10
- 0 . 01
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
02
00
02
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
5.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
01
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
0 . 03
- 0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
04
01
01
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
6.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
9
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l
00 0 . 00
00 - 0 . 01
00 - 0 . 01
00
0 . 01
00 0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
c o r r e c t e d v e l o c i t y mo d e l
--
--
- 43 -
l aye r
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
23
15
28
43
32
14
23
P - Ve l
3 . 23
3 . 18
3 . 29
3 . 48
3 . 23
3 . 15
3 . 23
node s
3 . 23
3 . 19
3 . 20
3 . 26
3 . 27
3 . 19
3 . 23
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
23
26
16
21
17
14
23
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
0.0
23
3 . 23
21
3 . 23
14
3 . 23
12
3 . 23
22
3 . 23
23
3 . 23
23
3 . 23
l aye r
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
36
17
33
50
43
22
36
P - Ve l
4 . 36
4 . 25
4 . 42
4 . 68
4 . 34
4 . 21
4 . 36
node s
4 . 36
4 . 29
4 . 35
4 . 54
4 . 44
4 . 23
4 . 36
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
36
42
32
46
34
23
36
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
z =
1.0
36
4 . 36
35
4 . 36
30
4 . 36
35
4 . 36
44
4 . 36
41
4 . 36
36
4 . 36
l aye r
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
38
17
32
54
45
23
38
P - Ve l
5 . 38
5 . 22
5 . 41
5 . 71
5 . 36
5 . 21
5 . 38
node s
5 . 38
5 . 26
5 . 34
5 . 63
5 . 44
5 . 22
5 . 38
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
38
38
30
47
37
28
38
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
z =
2.0
38
5 . 38
37
5 . 38
36
5 . 38
38
5 . 38
46
5 . 38
45
5 . 38
38
5 . 38
l aye r
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
6
5.
5.
5.
6.
5.
5.
5.
93
72
83
01
94
79
93
P - Ve l
5 . 93
5 . 76
5 . 90
6 . 23
5 . 89
5 . 75
5 . 93
node s
5 . 93
5 . 80
5 . 91
6 . 33
5 . 94
5 . 73
5 . 93
5.
5.
5.
6.
5.
5.
5.
93
88
85
00
98
87
93
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
6.
5.
z =
3.0
93
5 . 93
92
5 . 93
91
5 . 93
91
5 . 93
99
5 . 93
05
5 . 93
93
5 . 93
l aye r
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
7
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
26
11
18
31
26
19
26
P - Ve l
6 . 26
6 . 10
6 . 26
6 . 56
6 . 31
6 . 17
6 . 26
node s
6 . 26
6 . 13
6 . 28
6 . 72
6 . 40
6 . 15
6 . 26
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
26
17
25
44
37
22
26
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
4.0
26
6 . 26
24
6 . 26
25
6 . 26
27
6 . 26
29
6 . 26
29
6 . 26
26
6 . 26
l aye r
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
8
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
42
38
41
48
44
41
42
P - Ve l
6 . 42
6 . 30
6 . 51
6 . 72
6 . 58
6 . 53
6 . 42
node s
6 . 42
6 . 23
6 . 53
6 . 84
6 . 82
6 . 63
6 . 42
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
42
33
46
62
59
51
42
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
5.0
42
6 . 42
41
6 . 42
42
6 . 42
45
6 . 42
42
6 . 42
39
6 . 42
42
6 . 42
l aye r
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
9
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
50
51
51
52
51
50
50
P - Ve l
6 . 50
6 . 52
6 . 56
6 . 61
6 . 55
6 . 50
6 . 50
node s
6 . 50
6 . 54
6 . 65
6 . 67
6 . 59
6 . 51
6 . 50
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
50
52
52
59
56
51
50
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
6.0
50
6 . 50
49
6 . 50
50
6 . 50
52
6 . 50
51
6 . 50
51
6 . 50
50
6 . 50
STAT I ST I CS , b y De p t h ,
exc l ud i ng edge node s
g r i d z= - 1 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
25 g r i dp t s , a v=
2 . 10 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 0 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
3 . 22 ,
s d=
0 . 086
g r i d z= 1 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
4 . 36 ,
s d=
0 . 114
g r i d z= 2 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
5 . 37 ,
s d=
0 . 128
g r i d z= 3 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
5 . 92 ,
s d=
0 . 139
g r i d z= 4 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 28 ,
s d=
0 . 138
g r i d z= 5 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 50 ,
s d=
0 . 144
g r i d z= 6 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 54 ,
s d=
0 . 048
g r i d z= 8 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 60 ,
s d=
0 . 000
VAR I ANCE OF TH I S VELOC I TY MODEL
--
--
- 44 -
Fo r a l l
2 2 5 P - Ve l g r i d p t s , v a r i a n c e =
0 . 01088429 ,
s d=
0 . 104328

l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
2
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
-1.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
3
0.
0.
0.
97 .
0.
228 .
0.
144 .
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
43 .
7.
227 .
193 .
1452 .
1461 .
538 .
677 .
67 .
192 .
117 .
154 .
617 .
289 .
56 .
z =
0.
67 .
109 .
166 .
0.
0.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
4
0.
0.
0.
142 .
0.
356 .
0.
193 .
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
76 .
18 .
426 .
281 .
2155 .
2130 .
732 .
999 .
100 .
229 .
149 .
246 .
794 .
420 .
63 .
z =
0.
67 .
154 .
215 .
0.
1.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
5
0.
0.
0.
128 .
0.
393 .
0.
156 .
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
74 .
37 .
746 .
461 .
2821 .
2680 .
888 .
1335 .
94 .
184 .
115 .
372 .
850 .
530 .
46 .
z =
0.
30 .
161 .
174 .
0.
2.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
6
0.
0.
0.
137 .
0.
500 .
0.
105 .
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
90 .
65 .
1591 .
983 .
3541 .
3185 .
1156 .
1932 .
88 .
162 .
63 .
475 .
918 .
691 .
37 .
z =
0.
12 .
149 .
88 .
0.
3.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
7
0.
0.
0.
109 .
0.
219 .
0.
36 .
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
267 .
187 .
106 .
2007 .
1880 .
523 .
2772 .
2993 .
1012 .
1015 .
1905 .
796 .
42 .
120 .
33 .
z =
0.
26 .
102 .
18 .
0.
4.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
8
0.
0.
0.
55 .
0.
28 .
0.
1.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
298 .
478 .
1379 .
1999 .
823 .
1433 .
430 .
1255 .
22 .
149 .
236 .
663 .
845 .
684 .
58 .
z =
0.
54 .
120 .
35 .
0.
5.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
9
0.
0.
0.
40 .
0.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
234 .
700 .
535 .
1432 .
53 .
283 .
11 .
48 .
1.
0.
376 .
594 .
196 .
76 .
0.
z =
0.
4.
6.
10 .
0.
6.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r 10
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
8.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
--
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
3
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00 - 0 . 01
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
4
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00 - 0 . 01
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
1.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
5
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
Vp / V s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
2.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
--
- 45 -
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
6
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
Vp / V s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
7
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
8
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
9
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
- 0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
3.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
Vp / V s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
- 0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
4.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
Vp / V s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
5.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
Vp / V s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
6.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
--
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
3
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
0.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
4
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
1.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
5
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
2.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
6
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 79
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
3.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
7
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
4.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
8
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
5.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
--
- 46 -
1 . 78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
9
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1 . 78
1 . 78
z =
6.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
g r i d z= - 1 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 0 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 002
g r i d z= 1 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 002
g r i d z= 2 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 002
g r i d z= 3 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 003
g r i d z= 4 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 002
g r i d z= 5 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 001
g r i d z= 6 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 8 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 000

Fo r a l l
2 2 5 Vp / V s g r i d p t s , v a r i a n c e =
0 . 00000327 ,
1 ; h y p o c e n t e r a d j u s t me n t
even t
1 ; n i t = 2 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 2 5 ;
nw r = 2 5 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 3 1 2 6
**
even t
2 ; n i t = 2 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 2 6 ;
nw r = 4 2 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 4 2 2 3
**
s d=
0 . 001808
s
o t , x , y , z = 37 .
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
o t , x , y , z = 38 .
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
40
5.
02752
75
4.
02989
00 - 10 . 79
**
97 - 11 . 05
**
4 . 00 ; S t . Er . =
0 . 0094 ( o t )
0 . 040 ( x )
0 . 078 ( y )
0 . 082 ( z )
4 . 64 ; S t . Er . =
0 . 0060 ( o t )
0 . 027 ( x )
0 . 047 ( y )
0 . 066 ( z )
o t , x , y , z = 28 .
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
ot ,x,y,z = 9.
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
42 - 0 .
04708
32 - 3 .
03473
81
**
23
**
7 . 37
5 . 23 ; S t . Er . =
0 . 0032 ( o t )
0 . 017 ( x )
0 . 019 ( y )
0 . 040 ( z )
8 . 25
5 . 28 ; S t . Er . =
0 . 0042 ( o t )
0 . 019 ( x )
0 . 027 ( y )
0 . 042 ( z )

even t
92 ;
nw r = 3 8 ,
even t
93 ;
nw r = 3 5 ,
ni t= 1;
** t o t a
ni t= 2;
** t o t a
wt d
r ms
wt d
l r ms
r ms r e s = 0 .
= 0 . 05144
r ms r e s = 0 .
= 0 . 06005
041 ;
**
030 ;
**
2 6 6 mb l 1 =
262
Unwe i g h t e d :
ssqr =
We i g h t e d :
s s q rw =
* * * * *WE I GHTED* * * * * * u s e f o r
f - tes t i tera
n ew v a r i a n c e
o l d va r i ance
va r i ance r a t
6 . 895
4 . 163
va r . ( s s q r / ndo f ) = 0 . 00261
v a r w . ( s s q r w / wn d o f ) = 0 . 0 0 1 5 8
f - t e s t s i n c e we i g h t e d t h r o u g h o u t
t i on
1
and ndo f =
0 . 00158
2642
and ndo f =
0 . 00182
2646
i o and c r i t i c a l r a t i o =
1 . 158
i nve r s i on
1 . 021
C omp u t e v e l o c i t y a d j u s t me n t s t o mo d e l - Ve l a d j
t o t a l n o d e s o b s e r v e d = 2 9 0 , n o d e s i n v e r t e d f o r = 2 6 6 , P - Ve l o c i t y : 1 3 5 , Vp / V s r a t i o : 1 3 1 , S t a . Co r r . :
0
i t e r a t i on
Ve l o c i t y
: me a n
0 . 000170786 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 0 0 2 8 7 7 0 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 0 7 6 6 0 4 9 3 , n o rm 0 . 0 8 7 5 2 4 2 4 3
0 . 000297489 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 0 0 5 3 8 5 9 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 0 7 2 8 2 9 4 8 , n o rm 0 . 0 8 5 3 4 0 1 8 7
V p / V s r a t i o : me a n
0 . 000040214 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 8 0 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 0 0 3 7 7 5 4 5 , n o rm 0 . 0 1 9 4 3 0 5 0 9
Damp i n g : P - Ve l o c i t y
d amp =
2 0 . 0 0 , c 1 = 0 . 1 0 4 7 , d amp ( c 1 ) =
32 . 00
D amp i n g : Vp / V s r a t i o d amp =
3 0 . 0 0 , c 1 = 0 . 0 1 0 9 , d amp ( c 1 ) =
56 . 13
2 6 6 v e l o c i t y a d j u s t me n t s ,
--
6 . 895 ;
3280 , P ob s = 1942 , S ob s = 1338

0 (wt s h t = 1 . 00 )
--
- 47 -
r ms r e s i d u a l = 0 . 0 4 5 8 5
mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 3 4 7 4
nw r t =
3280 ,
n swr t =
3 2 7 9 . 9 8 5 ; we i g h t e d r ms r e s =
0 . 03563
l aye r
3
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00 0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 03 0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 04 0 . 10
0 . 00
0 . 01 - 0 . 03
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00 0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 03
- 0 . 01
0 . 03
0 . 02
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
z =
0.0
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
04
0 . 00
0 . 00
04 - 0 . 03
0 . 00
01 - 0 . 01
0 . 00
02
0 . 02
0 . 00
05
0 . 00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
l aye r
4
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00 0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 05 0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 06
0 . 10
0 . 00
0 . 03 - 0 . 04
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
- 0 . 06
- 0 . 02
0 . 04
0 . 02
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
z =
1.0
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
07
0 . 00
0 . 00
05 - 0 . 03
0 . 00
01
0 . 00
0 . 00
03
0 . 03
0 . 00
06
0 . 00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
l aye r
5
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 05 0 . 00
0 . 00 - 0 . 04
0 . 10
0 . 00
0 . 04 - 0 . 04
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00 0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 08
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 02
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
0.
z =
2.0
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
05
0 . 00
0 . 00
07 - 0 . 01
0 . 00
02
0 . 02
0 . 00
03
0 . 02
0 . 00
03
0 . 00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
l aye r
6
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00 0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 04 - 0 . 03
0 . 00 - 0 . 01
0 . 10
0 . 00
0 . 03 - 0 . 04
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 02
- 0 . 07
0 . 09
- 0 . 04
0 . 01
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
-0.
0.
00
03
06
04
00
01
00
l aye r
7
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00 - 0 . 01
0 . 00 - 0 . 02 - 0 . 02
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 08
0 . 00
0 . 01 - 0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00 0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 01
- 0 . 02
0 . 05
0 . 02
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
4.0
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
02
0 . 01
0 . 00
01 - 0 . 01
0 . 00
02
0 . 00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
8
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l
00 0 . 00
00 - 0 . 02
00
0 . 02
01
0 . 05
00 - 0 . 01
00 0 . 00
00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
- 0 . 02
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
0 . 06
- 0 . 02
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
01
00
01
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
5.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
01
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
9
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l
00
0 . 00
00 - 0 . 01
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 01
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
0 . 02
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
05
01
01
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
6.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
3.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
01
0 . 00
01
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
--
l aye r
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
23
15
26
38
33
14
23
P - Ve l
3 . 23
3 . 18
3 . 30
3 . 58
3 . 20
3 . 15
3 . 23
node s
3 . 23
3 . 19
3 . 17
3 . 24
3 . 30
3 . 21
3 . 23
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
23
30
12
21
15
09
23
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
0.0
23
3 . 23
21
3 . 23
11
3 . 23
12
3 . 23
24
3 . 23
23
3 . 23
23
3 . 23
l aye r
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
36
17
28
43
46
22
36
P - Ve l
4 . 36
4 . 27
4 . 43
4 . 78
4 . 30
4 . 21
4 . 36
node s
4 . 36
4 . 27
4 . 29
4 . 52
4 . 47
4 . 25
4 . 36
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
36
48
26
47
31
18
36
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
z =
1.0
36
4 . 36
35
4 . 36
28
4 . 36
34
4 . 36
47
4 . 36
41
4 . 36
36
4 . 36
l aye r
5 . 38
5
5 . 38
P - Ve l n o d e s
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
z =
2.0
5 . 38
5 . 38
--
- 48 -
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
38
38
38
38
38
38
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
17
27
50
49
23
38
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
24
40
81
32
21
38
l aye r
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
6
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
93
72
78
99
97
79
93
P - Ve l
5 . 93
5 . 76
5 . 87
6 . 33
5 . 86
5 . 76
5 . 93
l aye r
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
7
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
26
11
16
31
27
19
26
l aye r
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
8
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
l aye r
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
9
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
25
27
63
45
23
38
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
43
23
45
33
25
38
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
37
35
40
48
45
38
node s
5 . 93
5 . 82
5 . 84
6 . 42
5 . 91
5 . 74
5 . 93
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
93
90
79
97
98
86
93
5.
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
5.
z =
3.0
93
5 . 93
92
5 . 93
91
5 . 93
92
5 . 93
00
5 . 93
05
5 . 93
93
5 . 93
P - Ve l
6 . 26
6 . 09
6 . 25
6 . 64
6 . 29
6 . 17
6 . 26
node s
6 . 26
6 . 14
6 . 26
6 . 77
6 . 43
6 . 15
6 . 26
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
26
17
24
43
39
22
26
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
4.0
26
6 . 26
24
6 . 26
26
6 . 26
26
6 . 26
29
6 . 26
29
6 . 26
26
6 . 26
42
38
41
49
44
41
42
P - Ve l
6 . 42
6 . 28
6 . 53
6 . 77
6 . 57
6 . 53
6 . 42
node s
6 . 42
6 . 22
6 . 53
6 . 82
6 . 88
6 . 61
6 . 42
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
42
33
45
62
60
51
42
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
5.0
42
6 . 42
41
6 . 42
43
6 . 42
46
6 . 42
42
6 . 42
39
6 . 42
42
6 . 42
50
51
51
52
51
50
50
P - Ve l
6 . 50
6 . 52
6 . 56
6 . 62
6 . 55
6 . 50
6 . 50
node s
6 . 50
6 . 53
6 . 67
6 . 67
6 . 59
6 . 51
6 . 50
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
50
51
48
59
57
51
50
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
6.0
50
6 . 50
49
6 . 50
50
6 . 50
52
6 . 50
51
6 . 50
51
6 . 50
50
6 . 50
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
38
38
38
38
38
38
g r i d z= - 1 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
2 . 10 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 0 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
3 . 22 ,
s d=
0 . 103
g r i d z= 1 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
4 . 36 ,
s d=
0 . 134
g r i d z= 2 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
5 . 37 ,
s d=
0 . 145
g r i d z= 3 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
5 . 91 ,
s d=
0 . 161
g r i d z= 4 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 28 ,
s d=
0 . 153
g r i d z= 5 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 50 ,
s d=
0 . 154
g r i d z= 6 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 54 ,
s d=
0 . 051
g r i d z= 8 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 60 ,
s d=
0 . 000

Fo r a l l
0 . 01392055 ,
s d=
0 . 117985
--
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
3
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
Vp / V s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
4
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
Vp / V s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
1.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
--
- 49 -
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
5
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
Vp / V s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
2.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
6
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
Vp / V s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
3.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
7
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
Vp / V s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
4.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
8
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
Vp / V s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
5.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
9
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
Vp / V s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
6.0
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
--
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
3
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
79
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
77
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
0.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
4
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
79
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
77
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
1.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
5
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
79
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
2.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
6
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
79
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 79
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
3.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
7
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 79
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 77
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
4.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
--
- 50 -
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
8
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 79
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
5.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
9
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
6.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
S TAT I ST I CS , b y De p t h ,
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
g r i d z= - 1 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 0 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 004
g r i d z= 1 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 004
g r i d z= 2 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 004
g r i d z= 3 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 005
g r i d z= 4 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 004
g r i d z= 5 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 002
g r i d z= 6 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 001
g r i d z= 8 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 78 ,
s d=
0 . 000

Fo r a l l
0 . 00000941 ,
s d=
0 . 003067
even t
5 . 04 - 10 . 80
nw r = 2 5 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 2 8 3 2
* * mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 2 4 9 0 * *
0 r e s i d u a l s a n d we i g h t s ( p a r s e p ) f o r e v e n t =
1
9 1 0 8 1 4 1 9 4 8 3 7 . 3 9 ma g
sta
ph wt
r e s :O-C t t ob s d e l t a s t a
ph wt
H0 0 1 P u 0 1 . 3 4 - 0 . 0 0 9
0 . 94
4 . 5 3 H0 0 4 P u 0 1 . 3 4
0 . 031
1 . 93
9 . 4 7 H0 0 6
H0 0 8 P d 0 1 . 3 4 - 0 . 0 1 4
3 . 4 7 1 9 . 0 8 H0 0 9 P d 1 0 . 6 7 - 0 . 0 3 2
3 . 0 5 1 6 . 3 8 H0 0 9
2 . 5 2 1 2 . 8 0 H0 1 2 P d 0 1 . 3 4 - 0 . 0 2 1
2 . 8 8 1 5 . 5 2 H0 1 5
H0 1 1 P 1 0 . 6 7 0 . 0 0 8
H0 1 8 P d 0 1 . 3 4 - 0 . 0 0 5
2 . 7 3 1 4 . 3 3 H0 1 9 P u 0 1 . 3 4
0 . 014
2 . 4 6 1 2 . 6 3 H0 1 9
0 . 032
2 . 5 2 1 7 . 4 2 H0 2 1 P u 0 1 . 3 4 - 0 . 0 1 1
3 . 3 0 1 7 . 9 2 H0 2 2
H0 2 0 S P 2 0 . 3 4
H0 2 4 S P 2 0 . 3 4 0 . 0 4 0
2 . 5 3 1 7 . 4 8 H0 2 6 P d 0 1 . 2 5
0 . 009
3 . 7 7 2 1 . 0 5 H0 2 6
H0 3 3 S P 2 0 . 3 4
0 . 033
2 . 04 13 . 21
even t
5 . 01 - 11 . 02
nw r = 4 2 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 4 1 0 9
* * mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 2 7 6 9 * *
0 r e s i d u a l s a n d we i g h t s ( p a r s e p ) f o r e v e n t =
2
9 1 0 8 1 4 1 0 1 8 3 8 . 7 5 ma g
sta
ph wt
ph wt
H0 0 1 P u 1 0 . 8 9 - 0 . 0 2 2
1 . 00
5 . 0 6 H0 0 4 P u 1 0 . 8 9
0 . 031
1 . 98
9 . 9 2 H0 0 4
H0 0 7 P d 0 1 . 7 8 - 0 . 0 0 8
2 . 5 1 1 3 . 3 0 H0 0 7 S P 2 0 . 4 1 - 0 . 1 1 2
1 . 8 5 1 3 . 3 0 H0 0 8
3 . 0 8 1 6 . 7 1 H0 0 9 S P 2 0 . 4 4 - 0 . 0 8 3
2 . 3 2 1 6 . 7 1 H0 1 0
H0 0 9 P d 0 1 . 7 8 - 0 . 0 1 2
H0 1 1 P d 0 1 . 7 8 0 . 0 1 2
2 . 5 6 1 3 . 2 0 H0 1 2 P d 1 0 . 8 9
0 . 001
2 . 9 2 1 5 . 8 7 H0 1 2
H0 1 5 P u 0 1 . 7 8 - 0 . 0 4 2
2 . 6 7 1 4 . 3 0 H0 1 5 S P 2 0 . 4 4
0 . 075
2 . 1 8 1 4 . 3 0 H0 1 7
H0 1 8 P d 0 1 . 7 8 - 0 . 0 0 6
2 . 7 5 1 4 . 7 0 H0 1 8 S P 2 0 . 4 4 - 0 . 0 2 7
2 . 1 1 1 4 . 7 0 H0 1 9
H0 2 0 P u 0 1 . 7 8 - 0 . 0 2 2
3 . 2 1 1 7 . 7 7 H0 2 0 S P 2 0 . 4 4 - 0 . 0 3 7
2 . 4 7 1 7 . 7 7 H0 2 1
H0 2 2 P u 0 1 . 7 0 0 . 0 1 6
3 . 7 6 2 0 . 6 4 H0 2 3 P d 0 1 . 7 8
0 . 007
3 . 2 0 1 7 . 4 8 H0 2 3
0
2
4
S
P
2
0
.
4
4
0
.
0
3
6
2
.
5
4
1
7
.
8
4
H0
2
5
P
d
1
0
.
8
9
0
.
0
0
2
3 . 3 5 1 8 . 5 4 H0 2 5
H
H0 2 7 S P 2 0 . 3 1 - 0 . 0 2 1
3 . 3 4 2 4 . 6 6 H0 2 8 P d 1 0 . 7 2
0 . 004
4 . 0 3 2 2 . 8 3 H0 2 9
H0 3 3 P d 0 1 . 7 8 - 0 . 0 3 1
2 . 5 9 1 3 . 6 3 H0 3 3 S P 3 0 . 2 2 - 0 . 0 3 2
2 . 00 13 . 63
4 . 06 ; S t . Er . =
0 . 0097 ( o t )
0 . 00
ph wt
r e s :O-C t t ob s d e l t a
Pd0 1 . 34
0 . 050
3 . 04 15 . 66
SP2 0 . 3 4 - 0 . 0 7 1
2 . 32 16 . 38
Pd0 1 . 34
0 . 000
2 . 69 13 . 90
SP2 0 . 3 4
0 . 017
1 . 92 12 . 63
Pu0 1 . 32 - 0 . 008
3 . 71 20 . 28
SP2 0 . 3 1
0 . 012
2 . 94 21 . 05
4 . 57 ; S t . Er . =
0 . 0061 ( o t )
0 . 040 ( x )
sta
H0 0 7
H0 1 0
H0 1 5
H0 2 0
H0 2 4
H0 3 3
ph
Pd0
Pd0
SP2
Pu0
Pd0
Pd0
0 . 028 ( x )
0 . 00
ph wt
SP2 0 . 4 4
0 . 000
1 . 52
9 . 9 2 H0 0 5
Pd0 1 . 78
0 . 008
3 . 5 0 1 9 . 3 3 H0 0 8
Pd0 1 . 78
0 . 034
2 . 6 2 1 3 . 6 6 H0 1 0
SP2 0 . 4 4
0 . 057
2 . 3 2 1 5 . 8 7 H0 1 4
Pu0 1 . 78
0 . 005
2 . 2 3 1 1 . 2 9 H0 1 7
Pu0 1 . 78
0 . 020
2 . 5 0 1 3 . 0 5 H0 1 9
Pu0 1 . 78 - 0 . 002
3 . 3 3 1 8 . 3 0 H0 2 1
SP2 0 . 4 4 - 0 . 0 6 6
2 . 4 0 1 7 . 4 8 H0 2 4
SP2 0 . 4 4 - 0 . 0 2 8
2 . 5 7 1 8 . 5 4 H0 2 7
Pu1 0 . 89
0 . 021
3 . 5 6 1 9 . 6 2 H0 2 9
ph
Pd1
SP3
SP2
Pd1
SP2
SP2
SP2
Pd0
Pd0
SP2
0 . 079 ( y )
0 . 081 ( z )
wt
1 . 34 - 0 . 039
2 . 45 12 . 96
1 . 34
0 . 015
2 . 58 13 . 30
0 . 34
0 . 045
2 . 13 13 . 90
1 . 34 - 0 . 016
3 . 19 17 . 42
1 . 34
0 . 010
3 . 23 17 . 48
1 . 34 - 0 . 031
2 . 56 13 . 21
0 . 047 ( y )
0 . 067 ( z )
wt
0 . 89
0 . 018
2 . 13 10 . 45
0 . 22
0 . 006
2 . 73 19 . 33
0 . 44 - 0 . 024
1 . 99 13 . 66
0 . 89
0 . 026
3 . 08 16 . 51
0 . 36
0 . 129
1 . 86 11 . 29
0 . 44
0 . 003
1 . 93 13 . 05
0 . 44 - 0 . 060
2 . 52 18 . 30
1 . 78
0 . 023
3 . 26 17 . 84
1 . 22 - 0 . 017
4 . 31 24 . 66
0 . 44
0 . 050
2 . 79 19 . 62

even t
9 2 ; n i t = 1 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 4 0 ; o t , x , y , z = 2 8 . 4 2 - 0 . 8 0
7 . 41
nw r = 3 8 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 5 0 2 4
* * mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 4 5 7 3 * *
0 r e s i d u a l s a n d we i g h t s ( p a r s e p ) f o r e v e n t = 9 2
9 1 0 8 2 0 1 9 4 9 2 8 . 4 2 ma g
sta
ph wt
ph wt
H0 0 5 P u 0 1 . 5 7 - 0 . 0 1 0
2 . 3 6 1 3 . 1 4 H0 0 5 S P 2 0 . 3 9
0 . 050
1 . 8 8 1 3 . 1 4 H0 0 9
H0 1 0 P u 0 1 . 5 7 - 0 . 0 0 5
1 . 9 1 1 0 . 6 9 H0 1 0 S P 2 0 . 3 9 - 0 . 0 4 8
1 . 4 3 1 0 . 6 9 H0 1 2
--
5 . 21 ; S t . Er . =
0 . 0032 ( o t )
0 . 017 ( x )
0 . 019 ( y )
0 . 040 ( z )
0 . 00
ph wt
ph wt
Pu0 1 . 57 - 0 . 002
2 . 0 0 1 0 . 9 9 H0 0 9 S P 2 0 . 3 9 - 0 . 0 1 5
1 . 53 10 . 99
Pu0 1 . 57
0 . 021
1 . 72
9 . 4 0 H0 1 2 S P 1 0 . 7 8 - 0 . 0 1 5
1 . 30
9 . 40
--
- 51 -
H0 1 4
H0 1 6
H0 1 9
H0 2 1
H0 2 4
H0 2 8
H0 3 3
H0 3 5
Pu0
SP3
SP2
SP2
SP2
SP2
Pu0
Pu0
1.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
57
20
39
39
39
23
57
57
0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
0.
0.
-0.
0.
053
024
031
057
019
163
020
001
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
54
8 . 0 1 H0 1 4
5 4 1 1 . 0 3 H0 1 8
5 7 1 1 . 3 3 H0 2 0
05
7 . 8 1 H0 2 2
10
7 . 6 1 H0 2 5
15
7 . 1 3 H0 2 9
68
9 . 1 0 H0 3 3
9 3 1 0 . 5 7 H0 3 5
SP2
Pu0
Pu0
Pd0
Pu0
Pd0
SP2
SP2
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
0.
0.
39
0 . 011
57 - 0 . 021
57
0 . 047
57
0 . 024
57
0 . 029
57 - 0 . 043
39
0 . 096
39
0 . 053
1.
1.
2.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
16
8 . 01
67
9 . 23
63 14 . 42
84
9 . 78
65
8 . 74
15
6 . 64
41
9 . 10
55 10 . 57
H0 1 5
H0 1 8
H0 2 0
H0 2 2
H0 2 5
H0 3 0
H0 3 4
Pu0
SP2
SP1
SP2
SP2
Pd0
Pu0
even t
9 3 ; n i t = 1 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 2 8 ; o t , x , y , z = 9 . 3 3 - 3 . 2 4
8 . 29
nw r = 3 5 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 5 8 9 8
* * mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 3 3 3 4 * *
0 r e s i d u a l s a n d we i g h t s ( p a r s e p ) f o r e v e n t = 9 3
910921 04 8
9 . 3 3 ma g
sta
ph wt
ph wt
H0 0 6 P u 1 0 . 8 2 - 0 . 0 0 5
2 . 7 2 1 5 . 2 5 H0 0 7 P u 0 1 . 6 4 - 0 . 0 1 7
2 . 1 5 1 2 . 1 2 H0 0 7
H0 0 8 S P 2 0 . 4 1 0 . 0 0 4
1 . 8 6 1 3 . 2 1 H0 0 9 P u 0 1 . 6 4
0 . 016
1 . 9 6 1 0 . 3 5 H0 0 9
1 . 5 1 1 0 . 8 9 H0 1 2 P u 0 1 . 6 4
0 . 018
1 . 74
9 . 1 9 H0 1 2
H0 1 0 S P 2 0 . 4 1 - 0 . 0 3 5
H0 1 4 S P 2 0 . 4 1 0 . 0 3 2
1 . 24
8 . 0 4 H0 1 6 P u 0 1 . 6 4
0 . 003
2 . 2 8 1 2 . 2 8 H0 1 7
H0 1 9 P u 0 1 . 6 4 - 0 . 0 4 6
2 . 3 8 1 3 . 2 8 H0 1 9 S P 2 0 . 4 1 - 0 . 0 8 9
1 . 7 9 1 3 . 2 8 H0 2 0
H0 2 2 P d 1 0 . 8 2 0 . 0 8 0
2 . 2 4 1 1 . 4 8 H0 2 5 P u 0 1 . 6 4
0 . 015
1 . 54
7 . 8 7 H0 2 5
H0 2 6 S P 2 0 . 4 1
0 . 023
1 . 42
9 . 5 6 H0 2 8 P d 0 1 . 6 4 - 0 . 0 3 0
1 . 09
6 . 0 8 H0 2 8
H0 2 9 S P 2 0 . 4 1 0 . 0 0 4
1 . 11
7 . 5 1 H0 3 0 P d 1 0 . 8 2 - 0 . 0 1 3
1 . 43
7 . 7 1 H0 3 0
H0 3 3 S P 3 0 . 1 5 - 0 . 1 3 8
1 . 3 9 1 0 . 3 8 H0 3 5 P u 0 1 . 6 4 - 0 . 0 2 0
1 . 56
8 . 4 3 H0 3 5
1.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
57
39
78
39
39
57
57
-0.
-0.
-0.
0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
034
065
081
066
044
038
007
5 . 26 ; S t . Er . =
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
60
8 . 80
24
9 . 23
92 14 . 42
48
9 . 78
21
8 . 74
40
7 . 92
21
6 . 71
0 . 0040 ( o t )
0 . 00
ph wt
SP2 0 . 4 1 - 0 . 0 8 5
1 . 60 12 . 12
SP2 0 . 4 1 - 0 . 0 4 0
1 . 47 10 . 35
SP2 0 . 4 1 - 0 . 0 5 5
1 . 28
9 . 19
SP2 0 . 3 0
0 . 142
2 . 01 13 . 07
Pu0 1 . 64
0 . 018
2 . 99 16 . 67
SP2 0 . 4 1 - 0 . 0 4 1
1 . 14
7 . 87
SP2 0 . 1 5
0 . 198
1 . 07
6 . 08
SP2 0 . 4 1
0 . 047
1 . 17
7 . 71
SP2 0 . 4 1
0 . 007
1 . 24
8 . 43
H0 1 6
H0 1 9
H0 2 1
H0 2 4
H0 2 8
H0 3 0
H0 3 4
Pu1
Pu0
Pd0
Pu0
Pu0
SP2
SP2
0 . 019 ( x )
sta
H0 0 8
H0 1 0
H0 1 4
H0 1 8
H0 2 1
H0 2 6
H0 2 9
H0 3 3
ph
Pu0
Pu0
Pu0
Pu0
Pu0
Pu1
Pd0
Pu0
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
0.
0.
78
0 . 046
57 - 0 . 086
57
0 . 083
57
0 . 019
57 - 0 . 024
39
0 . 003
39 - 0 . 009
0 . 027 ( y )
2.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
0.
07 11 . 03
98 11 . 33
52
7 . 81
42
7 . 61
25
7 . 13
12
7 . 92
93
6 . 71
0 . 042 ( z )
wt
1 . 64
0 . 021
2 . 40 13 . 21
1 . 64 - 0 . 015
1 . 98 10 . 89
1 . 64
0 . 051
1 . 61
8 . 04
1 . 64 - 0 . 027
1 . 76
9 . 48
1 . 64
0 . 014
1 . 79
9 . 37
0 . 82
0 . 007
1 . 80
9 . 56
1 . 64
0 . 011
1 . 44
7 . 51
1 . 64 - 0 . 030
1 . 95 10 . 38
2 6 6 mb l 1 =
266
Unwe i g h t e d :
ssqr =
We i g h t e d :
s s q rw =
* * * * *WE I GHTED* * * * * * u s e f o r
f - tes t i tera
o l d va r i ance
va r i ance r a t
6 . 501
3 . 806
va r . ( s s q r / ndo f ) = 0 . 00246
v a r w . ( s s q r w / wn d o f ) = 0 . 0 0 1 4 4
t i on
2
and ndo f =
0 . 00144
2642
and ndo f =
0 . 00158
2642
1 . 094
6 . 501 ;
i nve r s i on
1 . 021
nw r t =
r ms r e s i d u a l = 0 . 0 4 4 5 2
3280 , P ob s = 1942 , S ob s = 1338

0 (wt s h t = 1 . 00 )
3280 ,
n swr t =
0
3 2 8 0 . 0 0 9 ; we i g h t e d r ms r e s =
0 . 03406
F I NAL LOCAT I ONS

YRMODY HRMN SEC LAT I TUDE LONG I TUDE
1 910814 1948 37 . 39 63n56 . 69
2 1w2 3 . 1 8
2 910814 1018 38 . 75 63n56 . 57
2 1w2 3 . 1 4
DEPTH
4 . 06
4 . 57
MAG
0 . 00
0 . 00
NO RMSRE S
25
0 . 02
42
0 . 02
5 . 21
5 . 26
0 . 00
0 . 00
38
35
x
y
5 . 04 - 10 . 80
5 . 01 - 11 . 02
z
4 . 06
4 . 57

92 910820 1949 28 . 42 64n 6 . 49
93 910921 04 8
9 . 33 64n 6 . 96
2 1w1 6 . 0 2
2 1w1 3 . 0 2
0 . 04
0 . 03
- 0 . 80
- 3 . 24
7 . 41
8 . 29
5 . 21
5 . 26
TALLY OF OBS ERVAT I ONS

s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
H0 0 1
57
29
H0 1 2
78
64
H0 2 3
11
7
H0 3 5
50
28
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
H0 0 3
5
2
H0 1 4
69
57
H0 2 4
65
55
H0 3 6
24
19
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
H0 0 4
66
43
H0 1 5
69
47
H0 2 5
66
47
bja
7
3
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
H0 0 5
70
30
H0 1 6
69
46
H0 2 6
63
50
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
H0 0 6
50
37
H0 1 7
71
51
H0 2 7
9
3
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
H0 0 7
76
59
H0 1 8
85
69
H0 2 8
53
19
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
H0 0 8
64
45
H0 1 9
88
64
H0 2 9
70
41
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
H0 0 9
79
68
H0 2 0
83
46
H0 3 0
45
30
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
H0 1 0
85
72
H0 2 1
59
43
H0 3 3
85
59
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
H0 1 1
65
42
H0 2 2
57
24
H0 3 4
49
39
F I NAL P - VELOC I TY MODEL
--
l aye r
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 18
3 . 19
3 . 30
3 . 30
3 . 17
3 . 12
3 . 58
3 . 24
3 . 21
3 . 20
3 . 30
3 . 15
3 . 15
3 . 21
3 . 09
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
23
21
11
12
24
23
23
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
23
23
23
23
23
23
23
0.0
23
15
26
38
33
14
23
l aye r
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 27
4 . 27
4 . 48
4 . 43
4 . 29
4 . 26
4 . 78
4 . 52
4 . 47
4 . 30
4 . 47
4 . 31
4 . 21
4 . 25
4 . 18
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
36
35
28
34
47
41
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
z =
36
36
36
36
36
36
1.0
36
17
28
43
46
22
--
- 52 -
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
l aye r
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
4 . 36
5
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
38
37
35
40
48
45
38
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
z =
38
38
38
38
38
38
38
2.0
38
17
27
50
49
23
38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 24
5 . 25
5 . 43
5 . 40
5 . 27
5 . 23
5 . 81
5 . 63
5 . 45
5 . 32
5 . 45
5 . 33
5 . 21
5 . 23
5 . 25
5 . 38
5 . 38
5 . 38
4 . 36
4 . 36
l aye r
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
6
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 76
5 . 82
5 . 90
5 . 87
5 . 84
5 . 79
6 . 33
6 . 42
5 . 97
5 . 86
5 . 91
5 . 98
5 . 76
5 . 74
5 . 86
5 . 93
5 . 93
5 . 93
5.
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
5.
93
92
91
92
00
05
93
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
z =
93
93
93
93
93
93
93
3.0
93
72
78
99
97
79
93
l aye r
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
7
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 09
6 . 14
6 . 17
6 . 25
6 . 26
6 . 24
6 . 64
6 . 77
6 . 43
6 . 29
6 . 43
6 . 39
6 . 17
6 . 15
6 . 22
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 26
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
26
24
26
26
29
29
26
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
4.0
26
11
16
31
27
19
26
l aye r
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
8
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 28
6 . 22
6 . 33
6 . 53
6 . 53
6 . 45
6 . 77
6 . 82
6 . 62
6 . 57
6 . 88
6 . 60
6 . 53
6 . 61
6 . 51
6 . 42
6 . 42
6 . 42
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
42
41
43
46
42
39
42
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
42
42
42
42
42
42
42
5.0
42
38
41
49
44
41
42
l aye r
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
9
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 52
6 . 53
6 . 51
6 . 56
6 . 67
6 . 48
6 . 62
6 . 67
6 . 59
6 . 55
6 . 59
6 . 57
6 . 50
6 . 51
6 . 51
6 . 50
6 . 50
6 . 50
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
50
49
50
52
51
51
50
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
6.0
50
51
51
52
51
50
50
OBSERVAT I ON MATR I X - KH I T -
--
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
l aye r
0
0
2588
2704
2662
0
0
2488
2704
2662
0
0
2407
2682
2662
0
0
1584
2385
1865
0
0
1013
1229
915
0
0
338
406
21
0
( w i l l b e 0 f o r fi x e d n o d e s )
P - Ve l
1092
2895
2908
2908
2452
node s
258
2908
2908
2893
2505
1896
2803
2908
2875
1981
z =
0
2212
2718
2666
0
0
0
0
0
0
P - Ve l
1092
2817
2908
2855
2439
node s
1235
2852
2908
2855
2505
1877
2560
2908
2875
1981
z =
0
2212
2718
2666
0
0
0
0
0
0
P - Ve l
1131
2757
2908
2855
2320
node s
1371
2737
2908
2876
2213
1877
2506
2870
2875
1981
z =
0
1829
2666
2666
0
0
0
0
0
0
P - Ve l
1430
2490
2890
2738
1521
node s
1540
2709
2908
2841
1709
1877
2464
2870
2775
805
z =
0
345
2551
2648
0
0
0
0
0
0
P - Ve l
854
2336
2813
2475
816
node s
1150
636
2387
2400
2883
2754
2763
2557
974
499
z =
0
363
1292
624
0
0
0
0
0
0
P - Ve l
601
1746
2364
1714
220
node s
737
365
1991
1340
2556
2290
2139
1522
436
256
z =
0
398
490
104
0
0
0
0
0
0
z =
0
P - Ve l n o d e s
357
517
273
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
--
- 53 -
0
0
0
0
72
21
0
0
581
694
125
31
809
1070
495
65
725
922
236
0
89
104
41
0
0
0
0
0

l aye r
3
0.
0.
0.
142 .
0.
313 .
0.
222 .
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
57 .
20 .
340 .
367 .
1855 .
2073 .
775 .
1010 .
150 .
335 .
239 .
255 .
916 .
502 .
138 .
z =
0.
107 .
190 .
306 .
0.
0.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
4
0.
0.
0.
209 .
0.
485 .
0.
309 .
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
101 .
53 .
300 .
632 .
534 .
398 .
2742 .
2974 .
1163 .
1100 .
1505 .
746 .
206 .
390 .
149 .
z =
0.
99 .
264 .
398 .
0.
1.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
5
0.
0.
0.
201 .
0.
532 .
0.
271 .
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
97 .
94 .
227 .
1083 .
826 .
584 .
3669 .
3760 .
1279 .
1429 .
2030 .
977 .
161 .
307 .
98 .
z =
0.
41 .
265 .
317 .
0.
2.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
6
0.
0.
0.
201 .
0.
712 .
0.
196 .
0.
0.
P - Ve
139 .
2287 .
4721 .
1901 .
117 .
l node s
168 .
131 .
1736 .
735 .
4663 .
1483 .
2953 .
1302 .
265 .
78 .
z =
0.
17 .
239 .
163 .
0.
3.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
7
0.
0.
0.
165 .
0.
520 .
0.
77 .
0.
0.
P - Ve
480 .
3367 .
4379 .
1612 .
62 .
l node s
426 .
199 .
3298 .
782 .
4773 .
1717 .
3070 .
1499 .
210 .
80 .
z =
0.
38 .
178 .
32 .
0.
4.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
8
0.
0.
0.
89 .
0.
60 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve
602 .
2567 .
1732 .
683 .
32 .
l node s
867 .
481 .
3473 .
1149 .
2725 .
1470 .
1963 .
1108 .
198 .
72 .
z =
0.
75 .
210 .
57 .
0.
5.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
2.
7.
7.
0.
6.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
9
0.
0.
0.
75 .
0.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
313 .
833 .
916 .
1781 .
92 .
339 .
23 .
81 .
1.
4.
399 .
673 .
253 .
88 .
0.
RESOLUT I ON : GR I DO I NT NUMBER , D I AGONAL RE SOLUT I ON ELEMENT ( - 1 . 0 i n d i c a t e s fi x e d v e l o c i t y g r i d p o i n t )
--
l aye r
26 :
31 :
36 :
41 :
46 :
3
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0210
0628
0409
0000
P - Ve l n o d e s
27 : 0 . 0122
32 : 0 . 0351
37 : 0 . 2231
42 : 0 . 1079
47 : 0 . 0187
28 :
33 :
38 :
43 :
48 :
z =
0 . 0000
0 . 0783
0 . 2145
0 . 1502
0 . 1021
0.0
29 :
34 :
39 :
44 :
49 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0713
0294
1877
1024
0365
30 :
35 :
40 :
45 :
50 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0214
0171
0907
0000
l aye r
51 :
56 :
61 :
66 :
71 :
4
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0284
1071
0580
0000
P - Ve l n o d e s
52 : 0 . 0348
57 : 0 . 0715
62 : 0 . 2018
67 : 0 . 1043
72 : 0 . 0248
53 :
58 :
63 :
68 :
73 :
z =
0 . 0127
0 . 0817
0 . 2249
0 . 1906
0 . 1130
1.0
54 :
59 :
64 :
69 :
74 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0926
0578
2211
1267
0284
55 :
60 :
65 :
70 :
75 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0150
0283
1139
0000
l aye r
76 :
81 :
86 :
91 :
96 :
5
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0169
0586
0431
0000
P - Ve l n o d e s
77 : 0 . 0260
82 : 0 . 0901
87 : 0 . 2304
92 : 0 . 1247
97 : 0 . 0132
78 :
83 :
88 :
93 :
98 :
z =
0 . 0107
0 . 0664
0 . 2208
0 . 1812
0 . 0524
2.0
79 :
84 :
89 :
94 :
99 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0383
0894
1313
1131
0085
80 :
85 :
90 :
95 :
100 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0033
0327
0498
0000
l aye r
101 :
106 :
111 :
116 :
121 :
6
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0222
0349
0208
0000
P - Ve l n o d e s
102 : 0 . 0168
107 : 0 . 1773
112 : 0 . 3617
117 : 0 . 1984
122 : 0 . 0115
103 :
108 :
113 :
118 :
123 :
z =
0 . 0228
0 . 1359
0 . 3378
0 . 2274
0 . 0214
3.0
104 :
109 :
114 :
119 :
124 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0103
1272
1360
1286
0038
105 :
110 :
115 :
120 :
125 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0000
0320
0156
0000
l aye r
126 :
131 :
136 :
141 :
146 :
7
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0148
0195
0029
0000
P - Ve l n o d e s
127 : 0 . 0128
132 : 0 . 2660
137 : 0 . 4084
142 : 0 . 1955
147 : 0 . 0048
128 :
133 :
138 :
143 :
148 :
z =
0 . 0364
0 . 3422
0 . 4428
0 . 2657
0 . 0082
4.0
129 :
134 :
139 :
144 :
149 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0055
1238
2427
1632
0020
130 :
135 :
140 :
145 :
150 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0028
0205
0027
0000
--
- 54 -
l aye r
151 :
156 :
161 :
166 :
171 :
8
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0073
0099
0000
0000
P - Ve l n o d e s
152 : 0 . 0087
157 : 0 . 2035
162 : 0 . 2405
167 : 0 . 0485
172 : 0 . 0005
153 :
158 :
163 :
168 :
173 :
z =
0 . 0297
0 . 3381
0 . 3978
0 . 2543
0 . 0083
5.0
154 :
159 :
164 :
169 :
174 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0044
1147
2345
0800
0004
155 :
160 :
165 :
170 :
175 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0042
0059
0002
0000
l aye r
176 :
181 :
186 :
191 :
196 :
9
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0018
0000
0000
0000
P - Ve l n o d e s
177 : 0 . 0028
182 : 0 . 0770
187 : 0 . 0108
192 : 0 . 0000
197 : 0 . 0000
178 :
183 :
188 :
193 :
198 :
z =
0 . 0162
0 . 2497
0 . 0438
0 . 0058
0 . 0000
6.0
179 :
184 :
189 :
194 :
199 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0022
0802
0195
0056
0000
180 :
185 :
190 :
195 :
200 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
F I NAL S - VELOC I TY MODEL
--
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
3
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
79
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
78
78
78
78
77
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
0.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 81
3
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
81
77
83
89
87
76
81
S - ve l oc i t y node s
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 79
1 . 79
1 . 85
1 . 85
1 . 78
1 . 75
2 . 02
1 . 82
1 . 81
1 . 80
1 . 87
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 80
1 . 73
1 . 81
1 . 81
1 . 81
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
81
80
75
75
82
81
81
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
4
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
79
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
78
78
78
78
77
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
1.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 45
4
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
45
34
40
48
50
37
45
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 39
2 . 40
2 . 51
2 . 49
2 . 41
2 . 39
2 . 70
2 . 54
2 . 52
2 . 42
2 . 53
2 . 43
2 . 36
2 . 39
2 . 35
2 . 45
2 . 45
2 . 45
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
45
44
40
44
52
48
45
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
5
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
79
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
2.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
3 . 02
3 . 02
3 . 02
3 . 02
3 . 02
3 . 02
3 . 02
5
3.
2.
2.
3.
3.
2.
3.
02
90
95
08
08
94
02
3 . 02
3 . 02
3 . 02
2 . 94
2 . 95
3 . 05
3 . 03
2 . 96
2 . 94
3 . 27
3 . 18
3 . 07
2 . 99
3 . 08
3 . 00
2 . 92
2 . 94
2 . 95
3 . 02
3 . 02
3 . 02
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
02
02
01
03
08
06
02
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
6
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
79
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 79
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
3.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 33
6
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
33
21
24
37
35
25
33
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 24
3 . 27
3 . 32
3 . 28
3 . 28
3 . 25
3 . 56
3 . 63
3 . 35
3 . 30
3 . 35
3 . 36
3 . 23
3 . 22
3 . 29
3 . 33
3 . 33
3 . 33
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
33
33
32
32
37
40
33
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
7
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 79
z =
4.0
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 77
1 . 77
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
81
81
81
81
81
81
81
z =
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
z =
02
02
02
02
02
02
02
z =
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
--
- 55 -
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
77
77
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
l aye r
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 52
7
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
52
43
45
55
52
48
52
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 42
3 . 45
3 . 47
3 . 49
3 . 51
3 . 50
3 . 73
3 . 82
3 . 62
3 . 55
3 . 64
3 . 60
3 . 47
3 . 45
3 . 49
3 . 52
3 . 52
3 . 52
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
52
51
51
52
53
53
52
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
8
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 79
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
5.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 61
8
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
61
58
60
64
62
60
61
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 52
3 . 49
3 . 56
3 . 66
3 . 67
3 . 63
3 . 80
3 . 84
3 . 72
3 . 69
3 . 87
3 . 71
3 . 67
3 . 71
3 . 66
3 . 61
3 . 61
3 . 61
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
61
60
61
63
60
59
61
l aye r
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
9
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
Vp / V s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
6.0
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
78
1 . 78
l aye r
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 65
9
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
65
66
66
66
66
65
65
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 66
3 . 67
3 . 66
3 . 68
3 . 74
3 . 64
3 . 72
3 . 75
3 . 70
3 . 68
3 . 70
3 . 69
3 . 65
3 . 66
3 . 66
3 . 65
3 . 65
3 . 65
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
65
65
65
66
66
66
65
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
node s
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
OBS ERVAT I ON MATR I X - KH I T -
--
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
0
2233
2499
2039
0
0
2106
2286
2039
0
0
2033
2199
2039
0
0
1148
1887
1065
0
0
681
1022
554
0
0
307
250
21
0
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
z =
65
65
65
65
65
65
65
4.0
5.0
6.0
Vp / V s
759
2692
2908
2837
1752
node s
112
2767
2908
2822
1870
1030
2564
2813
2512
1014
z =
0
1475
2075
1612
0
0
0
0
0
0
0.0
Vp / V s
759
2626
2908
2780
1721
node s
520
2617
2908
2759
1883
1030
2264
2839
2555
1014
z =
0
1475
2075
1653
0
0
0
0
0
0
Vp / V s
759
2592
2908
2709
1495
node s
686
2456
2908
2677
1476
1030
1972
2794
2433
986
z =
0
1506
1844
1653
0
0
0
0
0
0
Vp / V s
1046
2344
2878
2407
1091
node s
861
2360
2908
2553
1302
1068
1966
2678
2226
464
z =
0
267
1680
1635
0
0
0
0
0
0
Vp / V s
794
1989
2689
1951
596
node s
813
454
1990
1817
2818
2266
2395
2075
719
322
z =
0
363
887
364
0
0
0
0
0
0
Vp / V s
601
1402
1868
1186
220
node s
680
350
1570
1058
2179
1613
1482
984
337
191
z =
0
375
423
104
0
0
0
0
0
0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
--
- 56 -
l aye r
0
0
0
0
0
Vp / V s n o d e s
328
461
482
687
446
561
89
238
31
34
0
72
21
0
0
273
451
515
170
0
z =
0
89
72
41
0
6.0
0
0
0
0
0

l aye r
3
0.
0.
0.
99 .
0.
231 .
0.
145 .
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
42 .
7.
228 .
192 .
1456 .
1448 .
543 .
682 .
67 .
192 .
112 .
151 .
617 .
291 .
56 .
z =
0.
67 .
109 .
166 .
0.
0.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
4
0.
0.
0.
143 .
0.
360 .
0.
193 .
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
78 .
18 .
430 .
279 .
2152 .
2098 .
732 .
1006 .
99 .
229 .
147 .
241 .
799 .
420 .
64 .
z =
0.
67 .
156 .
217 .
0.
1.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
5
0.
0.
0.
127 .
0.
385 .
0.
157 .
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
78 .
37 .
743 .
451 .
2811 .
2665 .
881 .
1336 .
95 .
184 .
116 .
366 .
860 .
535 .
47 .
z =
0.
32 .
164 .
174 .
0.
2.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
6
0.
0.
0.
140 .
0.
499 .
0.
109 .
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
99 .
73 .
1583 .
993 .
3467 .
3262 .
1135 .
1943 .
89 .
162 .
68 .
472 .
939 .
714 .
38 .
z =
0.
13 .
153 .
86 .
0.
3.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
7
0.
0.
0.
111 .
0.
285 .
0.
41 .
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
307 .
219 .
114 .
2136 .
1997 .
559 .
2855 .
3117 .
1049 .
1043 .
1932 .
843 .
46 .
130 .
44 .
z =
0.
33 .
111 .
17 .
0.
4.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
8
0.
0.
0.
59 .
0.
29 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
364 .
577 .
1378 .
2204 .
858 .
1401 .
457 .
1210 .
25 .
145 .
336 .
809 .
836 .
646 .
50 .
z =
0.
54 .
113 .
39 .
0.
5.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
9
0.
0.
0.
43 .
0.
7.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
171 .
619 .
418 .
1220 .
39 .
238 .
13 .
35 .
0.
1.
338 .
504 .
167 .
51 .
0.
z =
0.
1.
4.
5.
0.
6.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
RESOLUT I ON : GR I DO I NT NUMBER , D I AGONAL RE SOLUT I ON ELEMENT ( - 1 . 0 i n d i c a t e s fi x e d v e l o c i t y g r i d p o i n t )
--
l aye r
251 :
256 :
261 :
266 :
271 :
3
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0021
0070
0037
0000
Vp / V s n o d e s
252 : 0 . 0023
257 : 0 . 0042
262 : 0 . 0457
267 : 0 . 0140
272 : 0 . 0008
253 :
258 :
263 :
268 :
273 :
z =
0 . 0000
0 . 0039
0 . 0472
0 . 0275
0 . 0103
0.0
254 :
259 :
264 :
269 :
274 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0075
0034
0278
0131
0018
255 :
260 :
265 :
270 :
275 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0017
0020
0085
0000
l aye r
276 :
281 :
286 :
291 :
296 :
4
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0030
0111
0041
0000
Vp / V s n o d e s
277 : 0 . 0046
282 : 0 . 0090
287 : 0 . 0519
292 : 0 . 0152
297 : 0 . 0012
278 :
283 :
288 :
293 :
298 :
z =
0 . 0000
0 . 0045
0 . 0521
0 . 0372
0 . 0102
1.0
279 :
284 :
289 :
294 :
299 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0086
0064
0300
0138
0013
280 :
285 :
290 :
295 :
300 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0011
0027
0094
0000
l aye r
301 :
306 :
311 :
316 :
321 :
5
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0038
0074
0023
0000
Vp / V s n o d e s
302 : 0 . 0027
307 : 0 . 0152
312 : 0 . 0637
317 : 0 . 0168
322 : 0 . 0009
303 :
308 :
313 :
318 :
323 :
z =
0 . 0006
0 . 0053
0 . 0513
0 . 0400
0 . 0049
2.0
304 :
309 :
314 :
319 :
324 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0039
0102
0209
0117
0005
305 :
310 :
315 :
320 :
325 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0002
0027
0042
0000
l aye r
326 :
331 :
336 :
341 :
346 :
6
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0123
0169
0013
0000
Vp / V s n o d e s
327 : 0 . 0019
332 : 0 . 0430
337 : 0 . 1011
342 : 0 . 0310
347 : 0 . 0010
328 :
333 :
338 :
343 :
348 :
z =
0 . 0018
0 . 0182
0 . 0752
0 . 0587
0 . 0022
3.0
329 :
334 :
339 :
344 :
349 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0014
0142
0219
0146
0002
330 :
335 :
340 :
345 :
350 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0000
0024
0010
0000
l aye r
351 :
356 :
361 :
366 :
7
-1.
0.
0.
0.
0000
0015
0050
0003
Vp / V s n o d e s
352 : 0 . 0029
357 : 0 . 0473
362 : 0 . 0989
367 : 0 . 0365
353 :
358 :
363 :
368 :
z =
0 . 0040
0 . 0587
0 . 0992
0 . 0552
4.0
354 :
359 :
364 :
369 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0014
0139
0291
0207
355 :
360 :
365 :
370 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
0000
0000
0014
0000
--
- 57 -
372 : 0 . 0003
373 : 0 . 0011
374 : 0 . 0002
375 : - 1 . 0000
l aye r
376 :
381 :
386 :
391 :
396 :
371 : - 1 . 0000
8
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
Vp / V s n o d e s
0000
377 : 0 . 0029
0005 382 : 0 . 0357
0004 387 : 0 . 0201
0000 392 : 0 . 0093
0000
397 : 0 . 0000
378 :
383 :
388 :
393 :
398 :
z =
0 . 0100
0 . 0527
0 . 0402
0 . 0490
0 . 0014
5.0
379 :
384 :
389 :
394 :
399 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0028
0160
0259
0199
0002
380 :
385 :
390 :
395 :
400 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0005
0016
0002
0000
l aye r
401 :
406 :
411 :
416 :
421 :
9
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0004
0000
0000
0000
Vp / V s n o d e s
402 : 0 . 0017
407 : 0 . 0095
412 : 0 . 0003
417 : 0 . 0000
422 : 0 . 0000
403 :
408 :
413 :
418 :
423 :
z =
0 . 0071
0 . 0328
0 . 0075
0 . 0005
0 . 0000
6.0
404 :
409 :
414 :
419 :
424 :
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0019
0105
0028
0010
0000
405 :
410 :
415 :
420 :
425 :
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
VELOC I TY WI TH STANDARD ERROR ( km / s ) AND RE SOLUT I ON

wh e r e e r r o r a n d r e s a r e b o t h 0 . 0 0 , t h e n o d e wa s n o t i n v e r t e d f o r , wh e r e r e s o l . = - 1 . 0 0 , g r i d p o i n t v e l o c i t y wa s fi x e d
--
l aye r
3 . 23
03 . 23
res
03 . 23
res
03 . 23
res
03 . 23
res
03 . 23
res
03 . 23
3
3 . 23
3 . 15+ .
( -1.
3 . 26+ .
( 0.
3 . 38+ .
( 0.
3 . 33+ .
( 0.
3 . 14+ .
( -1.
3 . 23
P - Ve l n o d e s
3 . 23
3 . 18+ . 0026
( 0 . 01 )
3 . 30+ . 0044
( 0 . 04 )
3 . 58+ . 0098
( 0 . 22 )
3 . 20+ . 0073
( 0 . 11 )
3 . 15+ . 0031
( 0 . 02 )
3 . 23
z =
0.0
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 19+ . 0000
3 . 30+ . 0060
( 0 . 00 )
( 0 . 07 )
3 . 17+ . 0063
3 . 12+ . 0036
( 0 . 08 )
( 0 . 03 )
3 . 24+ . 0080
3 . 21+ . 0075
( 0 . 21 )
( 0 . 19 )
3 . 30+ . 0077
3 . 15+ . 0063
( 0 . 15 )
( 0 . 10 )
3 . 21+ . 0067
3 . 09+ . 0041
( 0 . 10 )
( 0 . 04 )
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 23
3 . 21+ .
( -1.
3 . 11+ .
( 0.
3 . 12+ .
( 0.
3 . 24+ .
( 0.
3 . 23+ .
( -1.
3 . 23
0000
00 )
0032
02 )
0025
02 )
0058
09 )
0000
00 )
3 . 23
3 . 23
res
3 . 23
res
3 . 23
res
3 . 23
res
3 . 23
res
3 . 23
l aye r
4 . 36
04 . 36
res
04 . 36
res
04 . 36
res
04 . 36
res
04 . 36
res
04 . 36
4
4 . 36
4 . 17+ .
( -1.
4 . 28+ .
( 0.
4 . 43+ .
( 0.
4 . 46+ .
( 0.
4 . 22+ .
( -1.
4 . 36
P - Ve l n o d e s
4 . 36
0000
4 . 27+ . 0060
00 )
( 0 . 03 )
0053
4 . 43+ . 0083
03 )
( 0 . 07 )
0098
4 . 78+ . 0116
11 )
( 0 . 20 )
0075
4 . 30+ . 0088
06 )
( 0 . 10 )
0000
4 . 21+ . 0048
00 )
( 0 . 02 )
4 . 36
z =
1.0
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 27+ . 0038
4 . 48+ . 0093
( 0 . 01 )
( 0 . 09 )
4 . 29+ . 0085
4 . 26+ . 0065
( 0 . 08 )
( 0 . 06 )
4 . 52+ . 0103
4 . 47+ . 0108
( 0 . 22 )
( 0 . 22 )
4 . 47+ . 0107
4 . 31+ . 0093
( 0 . 19 )
( 0 . 13 )
4 . 25+ . 0093
4 . 18+ . 0050
( 0 . 11 )
( 0 . 03 )
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 36
4 . 35+ .
( -1.
4 . 28+ .
( 0.
4 . 34+ .
( 0.
4 . 47+ .
( 0.
4 . 41+ .
( -1.
4 . 36
0000
00 )
0037
01 )
0044
03 )
0090
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P - Ve l n o d e s
5 . 38
5 . 24+ . 0064
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( 0 . 09 )
5 . 81+ . 0165
( 0 . 23 )
5 . 32+ . 0114
( 0 . 12 )
5 . 21+ . 0045
( 0 . 01 )
5 . 38
z =
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5 . 38
5 . 25+ . 0041
5 . 43+ . 0072
( 0 . 01 )
( 0 . 04 )
5 . 27+ . 0093
5 . 23+ . 0096
( 0 . 07 )
( 0 . 09 )
5 . 63+ . 0138
5 . 45+ . 0107
( 0 . 22 )
( 0 . 13 )
5 . 45+ . 0128
5 . 33+ . 0109
( 0 . 18 )
( 0 . 11 )
5 . 23+ . 0079
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z =
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5 . 93
5 . 82+ . 0064
5 . 90+ . 0042
( 0 . 02 )
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( 0 . 14 )
5 . 91+ . 0174
5 . 98+ . 0140
( 0 . 23 )
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5 . 93
5 . 93
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P - Ve l n o d e s
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6 . 64+ . 0252
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6 . 29+ . 0189
( 0 . 20 )
6 . 17+ . 0034
( 0 . 00 )
6 . 26
z =
4.0
6 . 26
6 . 26
6 . 14+ . 0087
6 . 17+ . 0036
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( 0 . 01 )
6 . 26+ . 0223
6 . 24+ . 0149
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( 0 . 12 )
6 . 77+ . 0247
6 . 43+ . 0192
( 0 . 44 )
( 0 . 24 )
6 . 43+ . 0219
6 . 39+ . 0176
( 0 . 27 )
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6 . 42
6 . 42
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6 . 28+ . 0046
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6 . 42
6 . 22+ . 0082
6 . 33+ . 0033
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6 . 42
6 . 41+ . 0000
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6 . 42
6 . 42
res
0000
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01 )
0069
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--
- 58 -
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06 . 42
res
06 . 42
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06 . 42
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06 . 42
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6 . 41+ .
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z =
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6 . 50
6 . 53+ . 0065
6 . 51+ . 0024
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6 . 67+ . 0223
6 . 48+ . 0136
( 0 . 25 )
( 0 . 08 )
6 . 67+ . 0104
6 . 59+ . 0071
( 0 . 04 )
( 0 . 02 )
6 . 59+ . 0040
6 . 57+ . 0039
( 0 . 01 )
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6 . 51+ . 0000
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6 . 50
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6 . 50
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1 . 78
1 . 78+ . 0006
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78+ . 0007
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 77+ . 0022
( 0 . 05 )
1 . 78+ . 0013
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1 . 78+ . 0003
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1 . 78
z =
0.0
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78+ . 0000
1 . 78+ . 0010
( 0 . 00 )
( 0 . 01 )
1 . 78+ . 0007
1 . 78+ . 0007
( 0 . 00 )
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78+ . 0023
1 . 78+ . 0018
( 0 . 05 )
( 0 . 03 )
1 . 77+ . 0018
1 . 77+ . 0013
( 0 . 03 )
( 0 . 01 )
1 . 78+ . 0012
1 . 78+ . 0005
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1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
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00 )
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1 . 78
1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
01 . 78
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01 . 78
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1 . 78
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00 )
( 0 . 01 )
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1 . 77+ . 0023
01 )
( 0 . 05 )
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1 . 78+ . 0014
00 )
( 0 . 02 )
0000
1 . 78+ . 0004
00 )
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78
z =
1.0
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78+ . 0000
1 . 78+ . 0011
( 0 . 00 )
( 0 . 01 )
1 . 78+ . 0008
1 . 78+ . 0009
( 0 . 00 )
( 0 . 01 )
1 . 78+ . 0024
1 . 78+ . 0019
( 0 . 05 )
( 0 . 03 )
1 . 77+ . 0021
1 . 77+ . 0013
( 0 . 04 )
( 0 . 01 )
1 . 78+ . 0012
1 . 78+ . 0004
( 0 . 01 )
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78+ .
( -1.
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1 . 78
1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
01 . 78
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01 . 78
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1 . 78
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( -1.
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Vp / V s n o d e s
1 . 78
1 . 78+ . 0006
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78+ . 0014
( 0 . 02 )
1 . 78+ . 0026
( 0 . 06 )
1 . 78+ . 0014
( 0 . 02 )
1 . 78+ . 0004
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78
z =
2.0
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78+ . 0003
1 . 78+ . 0007
( 0 . 00 )
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78+ . 0008
1 . 78+ . 0011
( 0 . 01 )
( 0 . 01 )
1 . 77+ . 0023
1 . 78+ . 0016
( 0 . 05 )
( 0 . 02 )
1 . 77+ . 0021
1 . 78+ . 0012
( 0 . 04 )
( 0 . 01 )
1 . 78+ . 0008
1 . 78+ . 0003
( 0 . 00 )
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78+ .
( -1.
1 . 78+ .
( 0.
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( 0.
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( -1.
1 . 78
0000
00 )
0002
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00 )
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1 . 78
1 . 78
res
1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
01 . 78
res
01 . 78
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01 . 78
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01 . 78
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01 . 78
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01 . 78
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1 . 78
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( -1.
1 . 78
Vp / V s n o d e s
1 . 78
0000
1 . 78+ . 0005
00 )
( 0 . 00 )
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1 . 79+ . 0023
01 )
( 0 . 04 )
0015
1 . 78+ . 0033
02 )
( 0 . 10 )
0004
1 . 78+ . 0020
00 )
( 0 . 03 )
0000
1 . 78+ . 0004
00 )
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78
z =
3.0
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78+ . 0005
1 . 78+ . 0004
( 0 . 00 )
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78+ . 0015
1 . 78+ . 0013
( 0 . 02 )
( 0 . 01 )
1 . 77+ . 0028
1 . 78+ . 0016
( 0 . 08 )
( 0 . 02 )
1 . 77+ . 0026
1 . 78+ . 0014
( 0 . 06 )
( 0 . 01 )
1 . 78+ . 0005
1 . 78+ . 0002
( 0 . 00 )
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78+ .
( -1.
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1 . 78
1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
01 . 78
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01 . 78
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1 . 78
1 . 78+ .
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1 . 78
Vp / V s n o d e s
1 . 78
1 . 78+ . 0006
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 79+ . 0024
( 0 . 05 )
1 . 78+ . 0033
( 0 . 10 )
1 . 78+ . 0021
( 0 . 04 )
1 . 78+ . 0002
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78
z =
4.0
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78+ . 0007
1 . 78+ . 0004
( 0 . 00 )
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78+ . 0026
1 . 78+ . 0013
( 0 . 06 )
( 0 . 01 )
1 . 77+ . 0033
1 . 78+ . 0019
( 0 . 10 )
( 0 . 03 )
1 . 77+ . 0025
1 . 78+ . 0016
( 0 . 06 )
( 0 . 02 )
1 . 78+ . 0004
1 . 78+ . 0002
( 0 . 00 )
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1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78
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1 . 78
1 . 78
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1 . 78
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( 0.
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( 0.
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6 . 43+ .
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( 0.
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( 0.
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res
6 . 42
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6 . 42
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6 . 42
res
6 . 42
--
- 59 -
l aye r
1 . 78
01 . 78
res
01 . 78
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1 . 78
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Vp / V s n o d e s
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00 )
( 0 . 04 )
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00 )
( 0 . 02 )
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00 )
( 0 . 01 )
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00 )
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1 . 78
z =
5.0
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78+ . 0011
1 . 78+ . 0006
( 0 . 01 )
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78+ . 0025
1 . 78+ . 0014
( 0 . 05 )
( 0 . 02 )
1 . 78+ . 0022
1 . 78+ . 0018
( 0 . 04 )
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1 . 78+ . 0025
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( 0 . 05 )
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1 . 78
1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
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1 . 78
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Vp / V s n o d e s
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00 )
( 0 . 00 )
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00 )
( 0 . 00 )
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00 )
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1 . 78
z =
6.0
1 . 78
1 . 78
1 . 78+ . 0009
1 . 78+ . 0005
( 0 . 01 )
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 78+ . 0020
1 . 78+ . 0012
( 0 . 03 )
( 0 . 01 )
1 . 78+ . 0010
1 . 78+ . 0006
( 0 . 01 )
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1 . 78+ . 0003
1 . 78+ . 0004
( 0 . 00 )
( 0 . 00 )
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1 . 78
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Fo r
5 4 4 5 4 c a l l s t o MI N IMA ,
a v e r a g e n umb e r p s u e d o - b e n d i n g i t e r . =
2 . 49
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141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
--
0
43
44
45
0
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
0
61
62
63
0
0
64
65
66
0
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
0
82
83
84
0
0
85
86
87
0
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
0
103
104
105
0
0
106
107
108
0
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
--
- 61 -
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
122
123
0
124
125
126
0
0
127
128
129
0
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
0
145
146
147
0
0
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
--
0
0
148
149
150
0
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
0
166
167
168
0
0
169
170
171
0
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
0
187
188
189
0
0
190
191
192
0
193
194
--
- 62 -
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
--
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
0
208
209
210
0
0
211
212
213
0
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
0
229
230
231
0
0
232
233
234
0
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
0
250
251
252
0
0
253
254
255
0
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
0
271
272
273
0
--
- 63 -
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
0
274
275
276
0
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
0
292
293
294
0
0
449
450
0
0


1.0
7
7
- 245 . 0 - 12 .
- 245 . 0 - 12 .
- 150 . 0
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0
0
0
1 . 00 1 . 00
1 . 00 1 . 00
1 . 00 1 . 00
1 . 00 1 . 00
1 . 00 1 . 00
1 . 00 1 . 00
1 . 00 1 . 00
2 . 10 2 . 10
2 . 10 2 . 10
2 . 10 2 . 10
2 . 10 2 . 10
2 . 10 2 . 10
2 . 10 2 . 10
2 . 10 2 . 10
3 . 23 3 . 23
3 . 23 3 . 15
3 . 23 3 . 26
3 . 23 3 . 38
3 . 23 3 . 33
3 . 23 3 . 14
3 . 23 3 . 23
4 . 36 4 . 36
4 . 36 4 . 17
4 . 36 4 . 28
4 . 36 4 . 43
4 . 36 4 . 46
4 . 36 4 . 22
4 . 36 4 . 36
5 . 38 5 . 38
5 . 38 5 . 17
5 . 38 5 . 27
5 . 38 5 . 50
5 . 38 5 . 49
5 . 38 5 . 23
5 . 38 5 . 38
5 . 93 5 . 93
5 . 93 5 . 72
5 . 93 5 . 78
5 . 93 5 . 99
5 . 93 5 . 97
5 . 93 5 . 79
5 . 93 5 . 93
6 . 26 6 . 26
--
11
2
0
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0
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c omp u t e d
1 3 - Ap r - 9 4 1 3 : 0 4 : 1 4
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--
- 64 -
6.
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--
26
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02
02
02
02
02
02
02
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
52
52
52
52
52
52
52
61
61
61
61
61
61
61
65
65
65
--
- 65 -
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
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4.
1.
1.
65
65
65
65
71
71
71
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71
71
71
49
49
49
49
49
49
49
78
78
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
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1.
1.
66
66
65
65
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
49
49
49
49
49
49
49
78
78
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
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4.
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4.
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1.
1.
72
68
65
65
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
49
49
49
49
49
49
49
78
78
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
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1.
1.
75
70
66
65
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
49
49
49
49
49
49
49
78
78
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
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70
69
66
65
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
49
49
49
49
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49
49
78
78
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
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1.
1.
66
66
66
65
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
49
49
49
49
49
49
49
78
78
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
65
65
65
65
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
49
49
49
49
49
49
49
78
78

1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
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1.
1.
1.
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78
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1.
1.
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78
78
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78
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79
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1.
1.
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78
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77
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78
1.
1.
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78
78
78
77
78
78
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77
78
78
78
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78
77
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78
1.
1.
1.
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78
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1.
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78
78
78
78
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78
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1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
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1.
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1.
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78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
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78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
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78
78
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78
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78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78
78

1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78
1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78 1 . 78
Unit 24Earthquake Traveltimes for Recomputed Hypocenters

910814 1948 37 . 39 63 56 . 69
21 23 . 18
H 0 0 1 P u 0 0 . 9 3 6H0 0 4 P u 0 1 . 9 3 5H0 0 6 P d 0
H0 0 9 S P 2 2 . 3 2 1H0 1 0 P d 0 2 . 5 8 0H0 1 1 P 1
H 0 1 8 P d 0 2 . 7 3 0H0 1 9 P u 0 2 . 4 5 9H0 1 9 S P 2
H0 2 2 P u 0 3 . 7 0 9H0 2 4 P d 0 3 . 2 2 7H0 2 4 S P 2
H0 3 3 S P 2 2 . 0 4 0
0
910814 1018 38 . 75 63 56 . 57
21 23 . 14
H0 0 1 P u 1 1 . 0 0 3H0 0 4 P u 1 1 . 9 8 4H0 0 4 S P 2
H 0 0 8 P d 0 3 . 4 9 8H0 0 8 S P 3 2 . 7 2 9H0 0 9 P d 0
H0 1 1 P d 0 2 . 5 5 7H0 1 2 P d 1 2 . 9 1 9H0 1 2 S P 2
H 0 1 7 P u 0 2 . 2 3 2H0 1 7 S P 2 1 . 8 6 1H0 1 8 P d 0
H0 2 0 P u 0 3 . 2 1 0H0 2 0 S P 2 2 . 4 7 0H0 2 1 P u 0
H 0 2 3 S P 2 2 . 4 0 0H0 2 4 P d 0 3 . 2 6 0H0 2 4 S P 2
H0 2 7 S P 2 3 . 3 4 0H0 2 8 P d 1 4 . 0 3 3H0 2 9 P u 1
0
3.
2.
1.
2.
4 . 06
0 . 00
0 3 9H0 0 7 P d 0
5 2 4H0 1 2 P d 0
9 2 0H0 2 0 P u 0
5 3 0H0 2 6 P d 0
2.
2.
3.
3.
4 5 5H0 0 8
8 7 7H0 1 5
1 8 9H0 2 0
7 7 1H0 2 6
1.
3.
2.
2.
3.
2.
3.
4 . 57
0 . 00
5 2 1H0 0 5 P d 1
0 8 4H0 0 9 S P 2
3 2 0H0 1 4 P d 1
7 5 3H0 1 8 S P 2
3 3 4H0 2 1 S P 2
5 4 0H0 2 5 P d 1
5 6 5H0 2 9 S P 2
2.
2.
3.
2.
2.
3.
2.
1 2 8H0 0 7
3 2 0H0 1 0
0 7 8H0 1 5
1 1 0H0 1 9
5 2 0H0 2 2
3 5 2H0 2 5
7 9 0H0 3 3
c omp u t e d
1 3 - Ap r - 9 4 1 3 : 0 4 : 1 4
P d 0 3 . 4 7 3H0 0 9 P d 1 3 . 0 5 0
P d 0 2 . 6 8 9H0 1 5 S P 2 2 . 1 3 0
S P 2 2 . 5 2 0H0 2 1 P u 0 3 . 3 0 1
S P 2 2 . 9 3 9H0 3 3 P d 0 2 . 5 5 6
Pd0
Pd0
Pu0
Pu0
Pu0
SP2
Pd0
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
2.
2.
5 0 7H0 0 7
6 2 3H0 1 0
6 7 5H0 1 5
5 0 2H0 1 9
7 6 1H0 2 3
5 7 0H0 2 7
5 8 9H0 3 3
SP2
SP2
SP2
SP2
Pd0
Pd0
SP3
1.
1.
2.
1.
3.
4.
2.
850
989
179
931
201
307
001

910820 1949 28 . 42 64
6 . 49
21 16 . 02
5 . 21
0 . 00
H 0 0 5 P u 0 2 . 3 5 6H0 0 5 S P 2 1 . 8 8 0H0 0 9 P u 0 2 . 0 0 0H0 0 9 S P 2 1 . 5 3 0H0 1 0 P u 0 1 . 9 0 7H0 1 0 S P 2 1 . 4 3 0
H0 1 2 P u 0 1 . 7 2 0H0 1 2 S P 1 1 . 3 0 0H0 1 4 P u 0 1 . 5 3 9H0 1 4 S P 2 1 . 1 6 0H0 1 5 P u 0 1 . 5 9 8H0 1 6 P u 1 2 . 0 6 6
H 0 1 6 S P 3 1 . 5 3 8H0 1 8 P u 0 1 . 6 6 6H0 1 8 S P 2 1 . 2 4 0H0 1 9 P u 0 1 . 9 8 1H0 1 9 S P 2 1 . 5 7 1H0 2 0 P u 0 2 . 6 2 7
--
--
- 66 -
H0 2 0 S P 1 1 . 9 1 8H0 2 1 P d 0 1 . 5 1 5H0 2 1 S P 2
H 0 2 4 S P 2 1 . 1 0 0H0 2 5 P u 0 1 . 6 4 7H0 2 5 S P 2
H0 3 0 P d 0 1 . 3 9 5H0 3 0 S P 2 1 . 1 1 9H0 3 3 P u 0
H 0 3 5 P u 0 1 . 9 2 5H0 3 5 S P 2 1 . 5 5 0
0
910921 04 8
9 . 33 64
6 . 96
21 13 . 02
H0 0 6 P u 1 2 . 7 1 9H0 0 7 P u 0 2 . 1 5 5H0 0 7 S P 2
H 0 0 9 S P 2 1 . 4 6 9H0 1 0 P u 0 1 . 9 8 4H0 1 0 S P 2
H0 1 4 S P 2 1 . 2 4 0H0 1 6 P u 0 2 . 2 7 8H0 1 7 S P 2
H 0 2 0 P u 0 2 . 9 8 6H0 2 1 P u 0 1 . 7 8 9H0 2 2 P d 1
H0 2 6 S P 2 1 . 4 2 0H0 2 8 P d 0 1 . 0 9 1H0 2 8 S P 2
H 0 3 0 S P 2 1 . 1 7 0H0 3 3 P u 0 1 . 9 5 1H0 3 3 S P 3
0
1 . 0 5 0H0 2 2 P d 0 1 . 8 4 4H0 2 2 S P 2 1 . 4 8 0H0 2 4 P u 0 1 . 4 1 6

1 . 2 1 0H0 2 8 P u 0 1 . 2 4 6H0 2 8 S P 2 1 . 1 5 0H0 2 9 P d 0 1 . 1 5 4
1 . 6 8 0H0 3 3 S P 2 1 . 4 1 0H0 3 4 P u 0 1 . 2 1 0H0 3 4 S P 2 0 . 9 3 0
1.
1.
2.
2.
1.
1.
5 . 26
0 . 00
6 0 0H0 0 8 P u 0
5 1 0H0 1 2 P u 0
0 1 0H0 1 8 P u 0
2 4 2H0 2 5 P u 0
0 7 0H0 2 9 P d 0
3 9 0H0 3 5 P u 0
2.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
4 0 3H0 0 8
7 4 1H0 1 2
7 6 5H0 1 9
5 3 7H0 2 5
4 4 3H0 2 9
5 6 3H0 3 5
SP2
SP2
Pu0
SP2
SP2
SP2
1.
1.
2.
1.
1.
1.
8 6 0H0 0 9
2 7 9H0 1 4
3 8 4H0 1 9
1 4 0H0 2 6
1 1 0H0 3 0
240
Pu0
Pu0
SP2
Pu1
Pd1
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
965
613
789
802
429

Unit 26Errant Rays

**
1 910814 1948 37 .
M i n i ma : n o = 2 8 H0 2 1 ,
Mi n i ma : n o = 2 9 H0 2 2 ,
M i n i ma : n o = 3 1 H0 2 3 ,
Mi n i ma : n o = 3 7 H0 2 7 ,
M i n i ma : n o = 4 0 H0 2 9 ,
Mi n i ma : n o = 3 7 H0 2 7 ,
M i n i ma : n o = 3 7 H0 2 7 ,
**
2 910814 1018 38 .
M i n i ma : n o = 2 8 H0 2 1 ,
Mi n i ma : n o = 3 7 H0 2 7 ,
M i n i ma : n o = 4 0 H0 2 9 ,
Mi n i ma : n o = 1 9 H0 2 0 ,
M i n i ma : n o = 2 1 H0 2 1 ,
Mi n i ma : n o = 2 2 H0 2 2 ,
M i n i ma : n o = 2 4 H0 2 3 ,
Mi n i ma : n o = 3 0 H0 2 7 ,
M i n i ma : n o = 3 0 H0 2 7 ,
39 63n56 . 66
2 1w2 2 . 7 4
u s e d ma x i mum n umb e r PB
75 63n56 . 53
2 1w2 2 . 7 4
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
15
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
er
er
er
er
.
.
.
.
:
:
:
:
j=
j=
j=
j=
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
15 ,
ni
ni
ni
ni
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
15
15
15
15

**
91 910825
Mi n i ma : n o =
M i n i ma : n o =
Mi n i ma : n o =
M i n i ma : n o =
**
92 910820
**
93 910921
2126
3.
1 H0 0 1 ,
2 H0 0 1 ,
2 H0 0 1 ,
4 H0 0 4 ,
1949 28 .
04 8
9.
00 64n 6 . 55
2 1w1 5 . 8 2
42 64n 6 . 37
2 1w1 6 . 0 1
33 64n 6 . 80
2 1w1 3 . 0 0

Unit 36Iteration Summary

I t e r a t i on :
0 , s s q rw =
4 . 829
v a r w . ( s s q r w / wn d o f ) = 0 . 0 0 1 8 2
i t e r a t i on
Ve l o c i t y
: me a n - 0 . 0 0 0 2 0 4 4 6 2 , v a r i a n c e
0 . 0 0 0 0 5 7 8 2 4 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 000004620 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 0 1 0 8 2 9 6 , n o rm s q u a r e d
V p / V s r a t i o : me a n - 0 . 0 0 0 4 2 0 0 2 7 , v a r i a n c e
0 . 0 0 0 0 0 5 6 9 5 , n o rm s q u a r e d
Fo r a l l
Fo r a l l
7 . 677 ;
nw r t =
0 . 01088429 , s d= 0 . 104328
0 . 00000327 , s d= 0 . 001808
f - t e s t i t e r a t i on
1
n ew v a r i a n c e a n d n d o f =
0 . 00158
2642
o l d va r i anc e and ndo f =
0 . 00182
2646
va r i anc e r a t i o and c r i t i c a l r a t i o =
i t e r a t i on
Ve l o c i t y
: me a n
0 . 000170786 ,
0 . 000297489 ,
0 . 000040214 ,
--
6 . 895 ;
0 . 123129360
0 . 120014094
0 . 027522013
3280 , P ob s = 1942 , S ob s = 1338

0 (wt s h t = 1 . 00 )
3280 ,
n swr t =
0
1 . 158
1 . 021
va r i ance
va r i ance
va r i ance
0 . 0 0 0 0 2 8 7 7 0 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 0 0 0 5 3 8 5 9 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 0 0 0 0 2 8 8 0 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 1 5 1 6 0 8 4 0 , n o rm
0 . 0 1 4 4 0 3 3 8 2 , n o rm
0 . 0 0 0 7 5 7 4 6 1 , n o rm
0 . 0 0 7 6 6 0 4 9 3 , n o rm
0 . 0 0 7 2 8 2 9 4 8 , n o rm
0 . 0 0 0 3 7 7 5 4 5 , n o rm
0 . 087524243
0 . 085340187
0 . 019430509
3280 , P ob s = 1942 , S ob s = 1338

0 (wt s h t = 1 . 00 )
--
- 67 -
Fo r a l l
Fo r a l l
f - tes t i tera
o l d va r i ance
va r i ance r a t
0 . 01392055 ,
0 . 00000941 ,
t i on
2
and ndo f =
0 . 00144
2642
and ndo f =
0 . 00158
2642
1 . 094
s d=
s d=
nw r t =
0 . 117985
0 . 003067
3280 ,
n swr t =
1 . 021
Unit 451/diag(C)
--
--
- 68 Appendix E: simulps12 I/O example for vP /vS , as shipped with the software
Input Files
Unit 01Control File
003 000 000
0 . 00
5
4
0
neq s , n s ho t , nb l a s t ,wt s h t , kou t , kou t 2 , kou t 3
04 1 . 0 . 020 . 005 - 0 . 35 1 . 25 0 . 10 0 . 00
n i t l o c , w t s p , e i g t o l , r ms c u t ( h y p ) , zm i n , d xma x , r d e r r , e r c o f
01 0 . 40 0 . 14 1 015 . 0 015 . 0 2 . 00 1 . 00
n h i t c t , d v pmx , d v p v smx , i dmp , v p d amp , v p v s d amp , s t a d amp , s t e p l
1
3
3 0 . 03
1 0 . 005 0
i r e s , i 3 d , n i t ma x , s n r mc t , i h omo , r ms t o p , i fi x l
20 . 00
80 . 00 0 . 30 0 . 75 2 . 00 de l t 1 , de l t 2 , r e s 1 , r e s 2 , r e s 3
9
2 1 . 25 2 . 00
nd i p , i s k i p , s c a l e1 , s c a l e2
1.4
0 . 004 5
12
x f a x , t l im, n i t pb ( 1 ) , n i t pb ( 2 )
1
1
1
i u s eP , i u s eS , i nvde l ay

37
4 . 20 121 50 . 90 - 131 . 50
208
s t a t i on s
BAPM3 6 1 0 . 5 5 1 2 1 3 8 . 5 6 1 2 1 9
BAVM3 6 3 8 . 7 5 1 2 1
1 . 79
604
BBGM3 6 3 4 . 7 0 1 2 1
2 . 31 1097
o r i g i n , r o t a t i o n a n g l e ( n 4 8 . 5w )
> 5 km o u t s i d e g r i d c a n i n v e r t f o r s t a t i o n c o r r e c t i o n s
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
0 . 00 0 . 00 0
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
(201 other stations deleted for brevity in this Open-file Report)

L1 7 8 3 7 0 0 . 1 6 1 2 1 5 7 . 2 3
L1 7 9 3 6 5 9 . 8 2 1 2 1 5 7 . 2 9
L1 8 0 3 6 5 9 . 1 0 1 2 1 5 7 . 3 3
37 0 . 00 0 . 00
24 0 . 00 0 . 00
12 0 . 00 0 . 00
1
1
1

1 . 0 11 10
9
2
1 d i n p u t mo d e l l i k e v l l om8 .
- 788 . 0 - 39 . 0 - 15 . 0
-5.0
-1.0
2.0
6.0
16 . 0
- 788 . 0 - 58 . 0 - 35 . 0 - 20 . 0 - 10 . 0
0.0
10 . 0
20 . 0
- 150 . 0
0.0
3.0
7.0
11 . 0
16 . 0
24 . 0
26 . 0
2 +2 02 z=0
2 +3 02 z=0
2 +4 02 z=0
i n p w i t h v p / v s = 1 . 7 5 , fi x e d e x c e p t z = 7 km
27 . 0
46 . 0 699 . 0
35 . 0 699 . 0
650 . 0
(480 similar lines deleted for brevity in this Open-file Report)

10
10
10
2
2
2
+7
+8
+9
+2
+3
+4
08
08
08
11
11
11
z=26
z=26
z=26
z=0 vpv s
z=0 vpv s
z=0 vpv s

10 +7 17 z=26 vpv s
10 +8 17 z=26 vpv s
10 +9 17 z=26 vpv s
0
0
0
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34
3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34
3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34
3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34
3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34
3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34
3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34
3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34
3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34
3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34 3 . 34
5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63
5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63
5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63
5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63
5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63
5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63
5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63
5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63 5 . 63
--
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
3.
3.
3.
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07
07
07
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34
34
34
34
34
34
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34
34
34
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
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3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
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5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
5.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
34
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
63
--
- 69 -
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
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6.
6.
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6.
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8.
8.
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8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
75
75
75
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
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6.
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6.
6.
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8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
75
75
75
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
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6.
6.
6.
6.
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6.
6.
6.
6.
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6.
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6.
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8.
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8.
1.
1.
1.
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63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
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26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
75
75
75
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
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8.
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8.
8.
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1.
1.
1.
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
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26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
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75
75
75
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
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6.
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1.
1.
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63
07
07
07
07
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26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
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50
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75
75
75
5.
5.
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8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
75
75
75
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
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6.
6.
6.
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6.
6.
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8.
8.
8.
8.
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8.
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8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
75
75
75
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
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8.
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8.
8.
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1.
1.
1.
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63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
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26
26
26
26
26
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26
26
26
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
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80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
00
00
00
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50
50
50
50
50
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50
50
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75
75
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
75
75
75
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
75
75
75
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
8.
1.
1.
1.
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
26
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
75
75
75

1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75
1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75
1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75
--
--
- 70 Unit 04Traveltime Data for Earthquakes

891019
612
L 1 4 1 ESD1
1.
L 1 4 4 ESU0
1.
L 1 5 2 ESU0
1.
L 1 6 0 I SU0
2.
L 1 1 2 ESU0
2.
L 1 0 5 ESU0
3.
L 1 8 0 ESU3
3.
L 1 7 4 ESU1
3.
L 1 6 5 ES + 2
4.
HCBMXSD0
1.
J TGMXSU0
3.
CAOMXSD0
6.
L 1 4 3 EPU0
1.
L 1 1 9 EP + 0
2.
L 1 2 0 EP + 1
2.
L 1 1 4 EPU0
3.
L 1 0 4 I PU0
4.
L 1 0 1 EPU1
4.
L 1 7 5 I PU0
5.
L 1 7 0 EP + 1
5.
HPRMXPD0
1.
J ECMXPD1
3.
BSRMXPU0
6.
13 . 07 36 57 .
5 6 L 1 4 5 ESN0
3 8 L 1 4 6 I SU0
6 1 L 1 5 5 ESU0
0 3 L 1 1 5 ES + 0
6 6 L 1 1 1 I SU0
4 7 L 1 0 8 ESU1
6 8 L 1 7 9 ESU2
7 2 L 1 7 3 I SD1
7 5 L 1 6 4 ESU1
2 0HAZMXSD0
0 1HS PMXSD0
2 4 L 1 4 1 EPD1
9 0 L 1 4 4 EPU0
2 1 L 1 5 2 EPU0
5 2 L 1 6 0 I PU0
2 9 L 1 1 2 EPU0
1 9 L 1 0 5 EPU0
6 7 L 1 8 0 EPU3
0 7 L 1 7 4 EPU1
6 7 L 1 6 5 EP + 2
5 2HCBMXPD0
4 4 J TGMXPU0
4 9CAOMXPD0
24 121 40 . 44
1 . 3 1 L 1 4 9 I SD0
1 . 4 0 L 1 1 7 ESN2
1 . 6 1 L 1 1 6 ESN0
2 . 1 7 L 1 5 7 ESU0
2 . 6 6 L 1 1 3 ESU0
3 . 5 3 L 1 0 3 I SU0
3 . 6 9 L 1 7 8 I SU1
3 . 8 9 L 1 7 2 ES - 1
4 . 9 6 L 1 6 3 ESU2
1 . 8 7HDLMXSD0
3 . 4 4 J RGMXSU0
2 . 0 9 L 1 4 5 EPN0
1 . 8 5 L 1 4 6 I PU0
2 . 1 5 L 1 5 5 EPU0
2 . 7 3 L 1 1 5 EP + 0
3 . 4 1 L 1 1 1 I PU0
4 . 1 5 L 1 0 8 EPU1
4 . 9 5 L 1 7 9 EPU2
5 . 0 6 L 1 7 3 I PD1
5 . 7 4 L 1 6 4 EPU1
1 . 6 1HAZMXPD0
4 . 0 8HS PMXPD0
8 . 35
7 . 49
1 . 60
1 . 2 8 L 1 4 2 ESU0
1 . 6 7 L 1 1 8 ES + 0
1 . 9 2 L 1 5 3 I SU0
2 . 0 8 L 1 5 9 I SU0
2 . 8 2 L 1 1 0 ESU0
3 . 6 9 L 1 0 7 I SU0
3 . 6 9 L 1 7 7 I SU1
4 . 0 0 L 1 6 9 ESD2
5 . 2 1 L 1 6 2 ESU1
2 . 2 2 J PLMXSU0
3 . 9 7 J STMXSU0
1 . 7 4 L 1 4 9 I PD0
1 . 8 8 L 1 1 7 EPN2
2 . 1 6 L 1 1 6 EPN0
2 . 9 1 L 1 5 7 EPU0
3 . 4 3 L 1 1 3 EPU0
4 . 2 9 L 1 0 3 I PU0
5 . 0 0 L 1 7 8 I PU1
5 . 1 6 L 1 7 2 EP - 1
6 . 0 6 L 1 6 3 EPU2
2 . 5 2HDLMXPD0
4 . 6 1 J RGMXPU0
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
3.
3.
4.
5.
2.
4.
1.
2.
2.
2.
3.
4.
5.
5.
6.
2.
5.
5 0 L 1 4 8 I SD0
6 6 L 1 5 1 I SU0
7 3 L 1 5 4 I SU0
0 7 L 1 5 8 ESU0
9 9 L 1 0 9 ESU0
6 8 L 1 0 2 I SU0
7 4 L 1 7 6 I SU0
4 4 L 1 7 1 ES - 1
4 1 L 1 6 1 ESU1
3 1 J BZMXSU0
6 6 J UCMXSD1
7 2 L 1 4 2 EPU0
2 4 L 1 1 8 EP + 0
5 8 L 1 5 3 I PU0
8 0 L 1 5 9 I PU0
5 4 L 1 1 0 EPU0
4 6 L 1 0 7 I PU0
0 2 L 1 7 7 I PU1
2 0 L 1 6 9 EPD2
3 6 L 1 6 2 EPU1
9 7 J PLMXPU0
4 3 J STMXPU0
1.
1.
1.
2.
3.
3.
3.
4.
5.
2.
4.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
4.
5.
5.
6.
3.
5.
2 8 L 1 4 3 ESU0
4 8 L 1 1 9 ES + 0
7 9 L 1 2 0 ES + 1
3 1 L 1 1 4 ESU0
3 4 L 1 0 4 I SU0
7 5 L 1 0 1 ESU1
7 4 L 1 7 5 I SU0
2 3 L 1 7 0 ES + 1
5 4HPRMXSD0
3 8 J ECMXSD1
7 3BSRMXSU0
0 1 L 1 4 8 I PD0
2 4 L 1 5 1 I PU0
3 0 L 1 5 4 I PU0
7 9 L 1 5 8 EPU0
7 6 L 1 0 9 EPU0
3 8 L 1 0 2 I PU0
0 7 L 1 7 6 I PU0
4 1 L 1 7 1 EP - 1
6 0 L 1 6 1 EPU1
0 9 J BZMXPU0
4 9 J UCMXPD1
1.
1.
1.
2.
3.
3.
3.
4.
1.
2.
4.
1.
1.
2.
3.
4.
4.
5.
5.
6.
3.
6.
41
65
88
48
47
89
72
46
14
64
85
70
99
39
08
10
54
07
62
80
18
40
891019
634
L 1 0 3 I SU0
1.
L 1 1 1 ESU0
1.
L 1 7 2 I SD0
1.
L 1 7 1 I SD0
1.
L 1 5 4 ES - 2
1.
L 1 6 4 ESU1
2.
L 1 1 6 ESU1
2.
L 1 4 3 ES + 0
2.
J BZMXSD0
1.
J UCMXSD1
2.
L 1 5 8 EPN0
1.
L 1 5 9 EPD1
1.
L 1 6 0 EPD0
2.
L 1 1 5 EPD1
2.
L 1 7 7 EPD1
2.
L 1 4 6 I PU0
2.
L 1 4 8 EPD2
3.
J ECMXPU1
1.
J STMXPD0
2.
41 . 76 37
5.
1 0 L 1 0 4 I SU0
4 3 L 1 5 7 ES + 1
6 7 L 1 1 4 ESU1
8 1 L 1 7 4 I SD0
9 5 L 1 7 5 ES - 1
2 3 L 1 5 2 ES + 1
7 0 L 1 6 3 ESN1
8 9 L 1 6 2 ESD1
4 8 J TGMXSD0
8 3 L 1 0 3 I PU0
6 8 L 1 1 1 EPU0
9 9 L 1 7 2 I PD0
2 1 L 1 7 1 I PD0
3 1 L 1 5 4 EP - 2
9 9 L 1 6 4 EPU1
9 0 L 1 1 6 EPU1
1 4 L 1 4 3 EP + 0
4 1 J BZMXPD0
7 6 J UCMXPD1
12 121 49 . 36
1 . 0 5 L 1 0 2 I SU0
1 . 5 2 L 1 1 0 ES + 0
1 . 7 5 L 1 0 9 ES - 1
1 . 7 8 L 1 6 8 ESN3
1 . 9 1 L 1 7 6 ESD1
2 . 4 2 L 1 7 8 ESD0
2 . 4 8 L 1 8 0 ESD1
2 . 6 7 L 1 6 1 ESD0
1 . 4 8 J ALMXSU1
1 . 4 2 L 1 0 4 I PU0
1 . 7 5 L 1 5 7 EP + 1
2 . 2 9 L 1 1 4 EPU1
2 . 5 1 L 1 7 4 I PD0
2 . 3 6 L 1 7 5 EP - 1
2 . 9 3 L 1 5 2 EP + 1
2 . 9 4 L 1 6 3 EPN1
3 . 1 9 L 1 6 2 EPD1
1 . 8 5 J TGMXPD0
4 . 49
5 . 05
1 . 30
1 . 1 5 L 1 0 1 I SU0
1 . 5 8 L 1 0 7 ESU0
1 . 7 6 L 1 7 3 ESD1
1 . 9 3 L 1 2 0 ES - 2
1 . 9 5 L 1 5 3 ES + 1
2 . 1 4 L 1 5 1 ESU1
2 . 3 6 L 1 4 4 I SD1
2 . 8 1 L 1 4 2 I SD2
1 . 5 3 J PLMXSD1
1 . 3 3 L 1 0 2 I PU0
1 . 8 3 L 1 1 0 EP + 0
2 . 0 7 L 1 0 9 EP - 1
2 . 4 3 L 1 6 8 EPN3
2 . 6 5 L 1 7 6 EPD1
2 . 8 5 L 1 7 8 EPD0
3 . 2 5 L 1 8 0 EPD1
3 . 4 9 L 1 6 1 EPD0
1 . 9 4 J ALMXPU1
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
3.
2.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
1.
2 3 L 1 1 2 I SU0
6 1 L 1 6 9 ES + 1
7 3 L 1 0 8 ES - 1
9 5 L 1 6 5 ES + 1
2 0 L 1 6 7 ESN3
4 6 L 1 7 9 ESD1
8 0 L 1 4 5 I SU1
0 6 J HLMXSU0
0 7 J RGMXSU2
4 7 L 1 0 1 I PU0
9 2 L 1 0 7 EPU0
1 5 L 1 7 3 EPD1
5 8 L 1 2 0 EP - 2
9 0 L 1 5 3 EP + 1
1 6 L 1 5 1 EPU1
4 0 L 1 4 4 I PD1
6 8 L 1 4 2 I PD2
9 6 J PLMXPD1
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
1.
2.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
2.
2 7 L 1 5 8 ESN0
7 0 L 1 5 9 ESD1
8 1 L 1 6 0 ESD0
9 7 L 1 1 5 ESD1
2 3 L 1 7 7 ESD1
2 2 L 1 4 6 I SU0
8 2 L 1 4 8 ESD2
1 1 J ECMXSU1
0 0 J STMXSD0
5 8 L 1 1 2 I PU0
9 8 L 1 6 9 EP + 1
3 7 L 1 0 8 EP - 1
2 5 L 1 6 5 EP + 1
6 5 L 1 6 7 EPN3
8 3 L 1 7 9 EPD1
0 6 L 1 4 5 I PU1
4 0 J HLMXPU0
6 0 J RGMXPU2
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
1.
2.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
1.
2.
37
63
80
99
02
64
81
12
17
59
25
20
59
98
24
12
42
98
891019
636
L 1 7 0 I SD1
1.
L 1 7 4 I SD0
1.
L 1 7 7 ES + 1
1.
L 1 0 4 ES + 2
2.
L 1 1 0 I SU0
2.
L 1 5 5 ES 3
3.
L 1 4 6 ES + 2
3.
L 1 1 6 ES - 2
4.
J HLMXSU1
2.
J BZMXSD0
2.
CSCMXSU0
3.
HDLMXSU2
5.
B J CMXSU1
9.
L 1 6 7 I PD0
2.
L 1 7 6 EP - 2
2.
L 1 6 1 EP - 2
3.
L 1 1 1 EP + 1
3.
L 1 5 3 EP - 2
4.
L 1 1 9 EP 3
4.
L 1 4 4 EP 3
4.
J RGMXPU0
2.
J LXMYPU0
3.
J SGMYPD2
4.
HS PMXPU0
6.
BPCMXPD2 1 1 .
33 . 18 37
6 . 06 121 55 . 88
6 0 L 1 7 2 I SD0
1 . 5 5 L 1 6 9 ES - 2
6 5 L 1 6 4 I SD0
1 . 9 2 L 1 0 1 ES 2
8 5 L 1 0 3 ES + 1
2 . 1 3 L 1 6 2 ES 2
2 4 L 1 8 0 ES 3
2 . 1 3 L 1 1 2 I SU0
9 1 L 1 0 8 I SU1
2 . 9 0 L 1 5 4 ES - 2
3 3 L 1 2 0 ES - 2
3 . 4 8 L 1 5 2 ES 3
8 9 L 1 4 8 I SU1
3 . 8 2 L 1 4 9 ES 3
1 7 L 1 4 3 ES 2
4 . 1 8 L 1 4 2 ES 2
1 6 J TGMXSD1
1 . 8 9 J ALMXSU0
4 3 J UCMXSU0
2 . 5 3 J PLMXSD1
6 6 J S JMYSD3
4 . 2 3 J P PMYSU3
3 6CALMXSU0
5 . 5 5CAOMXSU1
9 6 L 1 7 0 I PD1
2 . 6 0 L 1 7 2 I PD0
7 1 L 1 7 4 I PD0
2 . 7 1 L 1 6 4 I PD0
9 7 L 1 7 7 EP + 1
3 . 0 5 L 1 0 3 EP + 1
2 2 L 1 0 4 EP + 2
3 . 1 1 L 1 8 0 EP 3
6 7 L 1 1 0 I PU0
3 . 7 4 L 1 0 8 I PU1
2 6 L 1 5 5 EP 3
4 . 2 5 L 1 2 0 EP - 2
4 8 L 1 4 6 EP + 2
4 . 6 6 L 1 4 8 I PU1
8 2 L 1 1 6 EP - 2
4 . 7 4 L 1 4 3 EP 2
8 9 J HLMXPU1
3 . 0 3 J TGMXPD1
2 6 J BZMXPD0
3 . 4 7 J UCMXPU0
6 6CSCMXPU0
4 . 8 9 J S JMYPD3
9 3HDLMXPU2
7 . 1 7CALMXPU0
2 0B J CMXPU1 1 3 . 2 9
12 . 92
1 . 80
1 . 6 9 L 1 6 8 I SD1
1 . 8 8 L 1 7 5 I SD1
2 . 2 6 L 1 7 8 ES + 2
2 . 7 6 L 1 0 7 I SU0
3 . 0 9 L 1 0 9 I SU0
3 . 4 0 L 1 1 5 ES + 2
3 . 8 3 L 1 4 5 ES 3
4 . 3 3 L 1 4 1 ES 3
2 . 1 2 J BCMYSD0
2 . 6 5 J STMXSU0
4 . 4 1 J BMMYSD2
6 . 1 3CMJMXSU0
2 . 5 5 L 1 6 9 EP - 2
2 . 6 8 L 1 0 1 EP 2
2 . 9 9 L 1 6 2 EP 2
3 . 4 1 L 1 1 2 I PU0
3 . 8 0 L 1 5 4 EP - 2
4 . 1 2 L 1 5 2 EP 3
4 . 8 2 L 1 4 9 EP 3
4 . 9 6 L 1 4 2 EP 2
3 . 0 8 J ALMXPU0
3 . 6 5 J PLMXPD1
5 . 6 6 J P PMYPU3
7 . 4 3CAOMXPU1
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
3.
4.
4.
2.
2.
4.
6.
2.
2.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
5.
2.
3.
5.
8.
7 1 L 1 6 5 I SD1
7 4 L 1 0 2 ES - 1
9 4 L 1 7 9 ES 3
6 4 L 1 5 7 ES - 2
9 6 L 1 1 4 ES - 1
5 4 L 1 5 1 ES 3
0 4 L 1 1 8 ES + 1
4 6 J S SMXSU1
3 8 J ECMXSU0
7 5 J BLMYSU0
5 8CMHMXSU0
3 4CMMMXSU0
5 1 L 1 6 8 I PD1
7 4 L 1 7 5 I PD1
0 5 L 1 7 8 EP + 2
5 4 L 1 0 7 I PU0
0 3 L 1 0 9 I PU0
4 4 L 1 1 5 EP + 2
8 9 L 1 4 5 EP 3
1 7 L 1 4 1 EP 3
9 0 J BCMYPD0
9 3 J STMXPU0
8 9 J BMMYPD2
1 9CMJMXPU0
1.
1.
1.
2.
3.
3.
4.
2.
2.
3.
4.
7.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
5.
3.
3.
6.
8.
7 3 L 1 6 7 I SD0
9 8 L 1 7 6 ES - 2
9 9 L 1 6 1 ES - 2
7 7 L 1 1 1 ES + 1
2 4 L 1 5 3 ES - 2
5 5 L 1 1 9 ES 3
1 2 L 1 4 4 ES 3
1 0 J RGMXSU0
3 3 J LXMYSU0
4 4 J SGMYSD2
7 0HS PMXSU0
4 6BPCMXSD2
5 5 L 1 6 5 I PD1
8 5 L 1 0 2 EP - 1
2 1 L 1 7 9 EP 3
5 3 L 1 5 7 EP - 2
8 2 L 1 1 4 EP - 1
1 7 L 1 5 1 EP 3
8 5 L 1 1 8 EP + 1
4 5 J S SMXPU1
2 0 J ECMXPU0
6 5 J BLMYPU0
1 2CMHMXPU0
4 7CMMMXPU0
1.
1.
2.
2.
3.
3.
4.
1.
2.
3.
5.
8.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
2.
3.
4.
6.
9.
87
81
40
89
18
93
08
77
42
48
34
39
54
88
28
70
95
46
74
97
33
60
28
99
(A blank line just above this one terminates the event and the file.)
--
--
- 71 Unit 07Traveltime Data for Shots

Unit 08Traveltime Data for Blasts
No shot or blast data are used in this test case.
Output Files
i t e r a t i on s t e p= 0
c omp u t e d 2 1 -Ma y - 9 3
Da t e H rMn S e c
La t
L o n g De p t hMgNw r
8 9 1 0 1 9 6 1 2 1 3 0 2 3 6 n 5 7 1 5 1 2 1w4 0 1 5
75416134
8 9 1 0 1 9 6 3 4 4 1 6 7 3 7 n 5 3 5 1 2 1w4 9 5 3
55313110
8 9 1 0 1 9 6 3 6 3 3 2 6 3 7 n 6 1 5 1 2 1w5 5 5 6 1 2 1 4 1 8 1 4 6
c omp u t e d 2 1 -Ma y - 9 3
D a t e H rMn S e c
La t
8 9 1 0 1 9 6 1 2 1 3 0 5 3 6 n 5 7 1 3 1 2 1w4 0 2 8
74316134
8 9 1 0 1 9 6 3 4 4 1 6 7 3 7 n 5 3 5 1 2 1w4 9 5 3
55313110
8 9 1 0 1 9 6 3 6 3 3 2 7 3 7 n 6 1 1 1 2 1w5 5 6 5 1 1 9 2 1 8 1 4 6
c omp u t e d 2 1 -Ma y - 9 3
Da t e H rMn S e c
La t
8 9 1 0 1 9 6 1 2 1 3 0 8 3 6 n 5 7 1 6 1 2 1w4 0 3 6
73216134
8 9 1 0 1 9 6 3 4 4 1 7 0 3 7 n 5 2 9 1 2 1w4 9 5 9
54213110
8 9 1 0 1 9 6 3 6 3 3 2 8 3 7 n 6 0 9 1 2 1w5 5 7 3 1 1 8 5 1 8 1 4 6
c omp u t e d 2 1 -Ma y - 9 3
D a t e H rMn S e c
La t
8 9 1 0 1 9 6 1 2 1 3 1 0 3 6 n 5 7 1 9 1 2 1w4 0 4 0
72716134
8 9 1 0 1 9 6 3 4 4 1 7 0 3 7 n 5 2 9 1 2 1w4 9 5 9
54213110
8 9 1 0 1 9 6 3 6 3 3 2 7 3 7 n 6 0 9 1 2 1w5 5 7 5 1 1 8 2 1 8 1 4 6
12 : 07 : 45 hyp e r r o r e l l i p s e
Rms Az 1D1 S e r 1Az 2D2 S e r 2Mg
0
0
9 4721
1424367
1416
0
0
10 2975
1418613
1013
0
0
1120258
1034325
918
0
0
7 5227
1423462
1316
0
0
9 2672
1418716
1013
0
0
922473
11352 9
918
0
0
5 5414
1423575
1316
0
0
8 1480
14189 8
1013
0
0
822674
11351 8
918
0
0
4 54 6
1424083
1316
0
0
8 1182
13189 7
1013
0
0
722173
1135110
918
Se r 3
9
9
7
0
0
0
Erh Er z
14
13 0
10
14 0
8
9 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Se r 3
9
8
7
0
0
0
Erh Er z
13
12 0
10
13 0
9
11 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Se r 3
9
8
8
0
0
0
Erh Er z
14
13 0
10
14 0
10
11 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Se r 3
9
8
7
0
0
0
Erh Er z
14
14 0
10
14 0
10
11 0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

3
891019
891019
891019
c omp u t e d
6 1 2 1 3 . 1 0 3 6 n 5 7 . 1 9 1 2 1w4 0 . 4 0
6 3 4 4 1 . 7 0 3 7 n 5 . 2 9 1 2 1w4 9 . 5 9
6 3 6 3 3 . 2 7 3 7 n 6 . 0 9 1 2 1w5 5 . 7 5
7 . 27
5 . 42
11 . 82
1 . 60134
1 . 30110
1 . 80146
2 1 -Ma y - 9 3 1 2 : 1 1 : 5 3
0 . 04
0 . 08
0 . 07
Unit 15All the Raypath Points

Unit 16""Printed"" Output

Comp u t a t i o n b e g a n a t 2 1 -Ma y - 9 3 1 2 : 0 7 : 3 2
P r o g r am S i mu l p s 1 2 ( 2 7 - a p r - 9 3 DMEP ) S o l v e s f o r Vp a n d Vp / V s ; I n p u t d a t a i s P t r a v e l - t i me a n d S - P t i me .
C a n v a r y r e l a t i v e we i g h t i n g o f S - P t i me s i n h y p o c e n t e r l o c a t i o n .
A l l ow s fi x e d n o d e s ( u p t o 3 2 0 0 n o d e s , u p t o 7 0 0 s o l n n o d e s ) ; u p t o 6 0 0 e v e n t s , 1 3 0 0 s t a t i o n s .
P s u e d o - b e n d i n g ; A l l ow s l e s s c u r v a t u r e "Mo h o " f o r i n i t i a l a r c u a t e p a t h s .
c o n t r o l p a r ame t e r s
kou t kou t 2 kou t 3
5
4
0
neq s n s h t nb l s wt s h t n i t l oc wt s p
zm i n e i g t o l
3
0
0
0.0
4
1 . 00 - 0 . 35 0 . 020
r ms c u t h i t c t d v pmx d v p v smx
0 . 005
1.
0 . 40
0 . 14
i dmp
v p d amp v p v s dmp s t a d amp i r e s n i t ma x s n r mc t d xma x r d e r r e r c o f
1
15 . 00
15 . 00
2 . 00
1
3
0 . 03000
1 . 25
0 . 10
0 . 00
# i t s . f o r 1 - d v e l . mo d e l =
1
r ms f o r t e r m . = 0 . 0 0 5
fi x l o c a t i o n s f o r i t e r a t i o n s =
0
d i s t a n c e we i g h t i n g :
20 . 00
8 0 . 0 0 ; r e s i d u a l we i g h t i n g : 0 . 3 0 0 . 7 5 2 . 0 0
s t ep l eng t h f o r i n t eg r a t i on : 1 . 000
p a r ame t e r s f o r a p p r o x i ma t e r a y t r a c e r
nd i p i s k i p s c a l e1 s c a l e2
9
2
1 . 25
2 . 00
p a r ame t e r s f o r p s e u d o - b e n d i n g :
i 3d x f a c
t l im n i t pb ( 1 ) n i t pb ( 2 )
3
1 . 40 0 . 0040
5
12
B o t h P - v e l o c i t y a n d Vp / V s a r e i n c l u d e d i n i n v e r s i o n
( i u s e p= 1 ,
i uses= 1)
S t a t i on P and S - P de l ay s i nc l uded i n i nve r s i on
c omp u t e d ma c h i n e c o n s t a n t s e t a a n d t o l :
--
0 . 1 1 9 2 0 9E - 0 6
0 . 1 1 7 5 4 9E - 3 7
--
- 72 -
or igin :
l a t i t ude
l ong i t ude
r o t a t i on
37
4 . 20
121 50 . 90
- 131 . 50
s ho r t d i s t anc e conve r s i on f a c t o r s
on e mi n l a t
1 . 8 4 9 7 km
on e mi n l on
1 . 4 8 2 2 km
s t a t i on
l a t i t ude
l ong i t ude
e l ev
x
y
z
1
BAPM 3 6 1 0 . 5 5
121 38 . 56
1219
- 62 . 13
79 . 53
- 1 . 22
n umb e r o f s t a t i o n s r e a d i n I n p u t 2 = 2 0 8 ( p r i n t 1 s t a n d l a s t
208
L1 8 0
36 59 . 10
121 57 . 33
12
- 13 . 38
- 0 . 89
- 0 . 01
ve l oc i t y gr i d s i ze :
bld = 1.0
nx = 11
xg r i d
- 788 . 0 - 39 . 0 - 15 . 0
ny = 10
-1.0
2.0
6.0
16 . 0
27 . 0
yg r i d
- 788 . 0 - 58 . 0 - 35 . 0 - 20 . 0 - 10 . 0
0.0
10 . 0
20 . 0
35 . 0 699 . 0
16 . 0
24 . 0
26 . 0 650 . 0
zgr i d
- 150 . 0
0.0
-5.0
nz =
p d l s - p d l n fi x s t
0 . 00 0 . 00
0
on l y )
0 . 00 0 . 00 1
3.0
7.0
11 . 0
46 . 0 699 . 0
v e l o c i t y v a l u e s o n t h r e e - d i me n s i o n a l g r i d
--
l aye r
0 . 07
0 . 07
0 . 07
0 . 07
0 . 07
0 . 07
0 . 07
0 . 07
0 . 07
0 . 07
1
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
ve l oc i t y
07
0 . 07
07
0 . 07
07
0 . 07
07
0 . 07
07
0 . 07
07
0 . 07
07
0 . 07
07
0 . 07
07
0 . 07
07
0 . 07
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
- 150 .
0 . 07
0 . 07
0 . 07
0 . 07
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l aye r
3 . 34
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l aye r
5 . 63
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l aye r
6 . 07
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l aye r
6 . 26
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l aye r
8 . 00
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- 75 -
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l aye r
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3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
S
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
ve l oc i t y
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
71
3 . 71
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
16 .
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
l aye r
3 . 89
3 . 89
3 . 89
3 . 89
3 . 89
3 . 89
3 . 89
3 . 89
3 . 89
3 . 89
7
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
S
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
ve l oc i t y
89
3 . 89
89
3 . 89
89
3 . 89
89
3 . 89
89
3 . 89
89
3 . 89
89
3 . 89
89
3 . 89
89
3 . 89
89
3 . 89
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
24 .
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
l aye r
4 . 57
4 . 57
4 . 57
4 . 57
4 . 57
4 . 57
4 . 57
4 . 57
4 . 57
4 . 57
8
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
S
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
ve l oc i t y
57
4 . 57
57
4 . 57
57
4 . 57
57
4 . 57
57
4 . 57
57
4 . 57
57
4 . 57
57
4 . 57
57
4 . 57
57
4 . 57
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
z =
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
26 .
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
l aye r
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
9
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
S
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
ve l oc i t y
86
4 . 86
86
4 . 86
86
4 . 86
86
4 . 86
86
4 . 86
86
4 . 86
86
4 . 86
86
4 . 86
86
4 . 86
86
4 . 86
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
z =
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
650 .
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
4 . 86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
v e l o c i t y F I XED a t
l aye r
l aye r
--
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
t h e f o l l ow i n g n o d e s ( 1 ) :
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
0.0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
z =
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3.0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
--
- 76 -
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
l aye r
--
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Vp / V s
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Vp / V s
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Vp / V s
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Vp / V s
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Vp / V s
1
1
1
1
1
1
z =
7.0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
z =
11 . 0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
z =
16 . 0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
z =
24 . 0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
z =
z =
26 . 0
0.0
z =
3.0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
z =
7.0
1
1
1
0
0
0
1
1
z =
11 . 0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
z =
16 . 0
1
1
--
- 77 -
1
1
1
1
1
1
l aye r
7
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
l aye r
1
1
1
1
1
1
Vp / V s
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
z =
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1008
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
24 . 0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
Vp / V s
z =
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
I NPUT 3 : n p a r , n p a r v , n p a r i , n p a r v i
26 .
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1424
140
36
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
t r i a l even t l oc a t i on s :
n
o r i g i n t i me
l a t i t ude l ong i t ude
dep t h
ma g
x
y
z
**
1 891019
6 1 2 1 3 . 0 7 3 6 n 5 7 . 2 4 1 2 1w4 0 . 4 4
7 . 49
1 . 60
0 . 64 20 . 15
7 . 49
even t
0 . 81 20 . 58
7 . 54 ;
nw r = 1 3 4 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 1 1 5 0 7
* * mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 9 5 7 3 * *
---------------------------------------------------------------------------**
2 8 9 1 0 1 9 6 3 4 4 1 . 7 6 3 7 n 5 . 1 2 1 2 1w4 9 . 3 6
5 . 05
1 . 30
2 . 79
0 . 58
5 . 05
even t
2 . 94
0 . 12
5 . 53 ;
nw r = 1 1 0 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 1 2 4 5 7
* * mo d e l r ms = 0 . 1 1 1 4 3 * *
---------------------------------------------------------------------------**
3 8 9 1 0 1 9 6 3 6 3 3 . 1 8 3 7 n 6 . 0 6 1 2 1w5 5 . 8 8
12 . 92
1 . 80 - 2 . 31 - 7 . 81 12 . 92
even t
3 ; n i t = 3 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 1 1 1 ; o t , x , y , z = 3 3 . 2 6 - 1 . 8 7 - 7 . 5 7 1 2 . 1 4 ;
nw r = 1 4 6 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 1 6 6 4 4
* * mo d e l r ms = 0 . 1 3 3 6 1 * *
nob np n s
134 67 67
S t . Er . = 0 . 0164 ( o t )
0 . 147 ( x )
0 . 094 ( y )
-----------------------------------------------------110 55 55
S t . Er . = 0 . 0160 ( o t )
0 . 103 ( x )
0 . 095 ( y )
0 . 144 ( z )
-----------------------------------------------------146 73 73
S t . Er . = 0 . 0125 ( o t )
0 . 089 ( x )
0 . 089 ( y )
0 . 102 ( z )
3 8 mb l 1 =
0
Unwe i g h t e d :
ssqr =
We i g h t e d :
s s q rw =
7 . 526
5 . 036
va r . ( s s q r / ndo f ) = 0 . 02213
v a r w . ( s s q r w / wn d o f ) = 0 . 0 1 4 8 1
Comp u t e v e l o c i t y a d j u s t me n t s t o mo d e l - Ve l a d j
t o t a l n o d e s o b s e r v e d = 3 8 , n o d e s i n v e r t e d f o r = 3 8 , P - Ve l o c i t y :
1 8 , Vp / V s r a t i o :
1 8 , S t a . Co r r .
r h s s o l u t i on ve c t o r :
Ve l o c i t y
: me a n
0 . 001580840 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 1 4 9 6 9 0 8 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 5 5 4 7 8 0 7 0 , n o rm 0 .
P - Ve l o c i t y : me a n - 0 . 0 0 4 1 8 8 2 6 4 , v a r i a n c e
0 . 0 0 1 1 8 0 3 7 1 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 2 1 5 6 2 4 1 6 , n o rm 0 .
0 . 007046307 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 1 7 3 5 3 8 4 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 3 3 9 1 5 6 5 8 , n o rm 0 .
S t a . Co r r . : me a n
0 . 009867297 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 0 0 0 9 7 3 6 4 , n o rm 0 .
D amp i n g : P - Ve l o c i t y
d amp =
1 5 . 0 0 , c 1 = 0 . 2 1 2 8 , d amp ( c 1 ) =
0 . 00
Damp i n g : Vp / V s r a t i o d amp =
1 5 . 0 0 , c 1 = 0 . 1 4 4 7 , d amp ( c 1 ) =
0 . 00
3 6 v e l o c i t y a d j u s t me n t s ,
7 . 526 ;
nw r t =
r ms r e s i d u a l = 0 . 1 3 8 9 1
mo d e l r ms = 0 . 1 1 5 4 7
we i g h t e d s um o f s q u a r e d r e s i d u a l s =
235537827
146841466
184162036
009867297
390 , P ob s =
195 , S ob s =
195
0 (wt s h t = 0 . 00 )
390 ,
n swr t =
0
3 9 0 . 0 0 0 ; we i g h t e d r ms r e s =
0 . 11364
STAT I ON CORRECT I ONS AND AD J US TMENTS

s t a t i o n P d e l a y Ad j u s t e d S - P d e l a y Ad j u s t e d
CMMM
- 0 . 002
- 0 . 002
0 . 010
0 . 010
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
--
2
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0 . 144 ( z )
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
--
- 78 -
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
3
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
3.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
4
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
15 .
81 .
22 .
153 .
8.
143 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
153 .
286 .
312 .
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
113 .
463 .
347 .
0.
0.
7.0
0.
0.
0.
32 .
183 .
175 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
31 .
17 .
30 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
5
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
11 . 0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
6
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
16 . 0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
7
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
24 . 0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
8
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
26 . 0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
4
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 05
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 21
- 0 . 34
- 0 . 18
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
23
20
08
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
7.
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
05
0 . 16
26
0 . 40
40
0 . 25
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
07
05
07
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
6.
6.
6.
6.
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
84
87
99
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
7.
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
12
6 . 23
33
6 . 47
47
6 . 32
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
0
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
14
12
14
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
l aye r
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
4
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
P - Ve l
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 12
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
node s
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
5 . 86
5 . 73
5 . 89
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
--
--
- 79 -
g r i d z= 0 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
3 . 34 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 3 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
5 . 63 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 7 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 08 ,
s d=
0 . 104
g r i d z= 11 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 26 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 16 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 50 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 24 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 80 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 26 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
8 . 00 ,
s d=
0 . 000

Fo r a l l
504 g r i dp t s , va r i anc e=
0 . 00153779 ,
s d=
0 . 039215
--
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
2
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
3
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
3.0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
4
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
15 .
81 .
22 .
153 .
8.
142 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
152 .
286 .
311 .
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
113 .
462 .
345 .
0.
0.
7.0
0.
0.
0.
33 .
182 .
172 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
31 .
17 .
30 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
5
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
11 . 0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
6
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
16 . 0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
7
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
24 . 0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
8
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
26 . 0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
--
- 80 -
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
4
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00 - 0 . 02
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 08
- 0 . 06
0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
01
02
02
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
7.
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
05
0 . 05
10
0 . 07
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
01
01
02
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
74
73
77
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
7.
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
80
1 . 80
85
1 . 82
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
76
76
77
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
l aye r
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
4
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
Vp / V s
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 73
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
node s
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 67
1 . 69
1 . 76
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
g r i d z= 0 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 3 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 7 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 022
g r i d z= 11 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 16 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 24 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 26 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000

Fo r a l l
0 . 00006678 ,
even t
1 ; n i t = 2 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 6 8 ;
nw r = 1 3 4 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 8 0 9 3
**
even t
2 ; n i t = 2 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 9 3 ;
nw r = 1 1 0 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 1 1 1 7 7
**
even t
3 ; n i t = 2 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 9 2 ;
nw r = 1 4 6 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 1 4 3 1 7
**
s d=
0 . 008172
s
o t , x , y , z = 13 .
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
o t , x , y , z = 41 .
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
o t , x , y , z = 33 .
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
05
0.
07260
67
2.
10110
27 - 2 .
11155
65 20 . 46
7 . 43 ; S t . Er . =
**
94
0 . 12
5 . 53 ; S t . Er . =
**
03 - 7 . 61 11 . 92 ; S t . Er . =
**
0 . 0163 ( o t )
0 . 139 ( x )
0 . 094 ( y )
0 . 137 ( z )
0 . 0144 ( o t )
0 . 104 ( x )
0 . 094 ( y )
0 . 138 ( z )
0 . 0136 ( o t )
0 . 089 ( x )
0 . 089 ( y )
0 . 111 ( z )
3 8 mb l 1 =
38
Unwe i g h t e d :
ssqr =
We i g h t e d :
s s q rw =
5 . 245
3 . 575
va r . ( s s q r / ndo f ) = 0 . 01543
v a r w . ( s s q r w / wn d o f ) = 0 . 0 1 0 5 2
f - tes t
0 . 01543
340
0 . 02213
340
1 . 435
* * * * *WE I GHTED* * * * * * u s e f o r
f - tes t
0 . 01052
340
0 . 01481
340
1 . 409
--
1 . 151
i nve r s i on
1 . 151
--
- 81 -
1 8 , Vp / V s r a t i o :
1 8 , S t a . Co r r .
Ve l o c i t y
: me a n
0 . 002132573 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 0 9 0 9 3 8 7 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 3 3 8 1 5 6 0 0 , n o rm 0 .
P - Ve l o c i t y : me a n - 0 . 0 0 1 5 5 4 0 1 1 , v a r i a n c e
0 . 0 0 0 5 8 8 3 4 1 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 1 0 6 3 3 6 0 2 , n o rm 0 .
0 . 005625127 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 1 1 8 8 4 6 3 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 2 3 1 8 1 9 9 9 , n o rm 0 .
0 . 006231213 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 0 0 0 3 8 8 2 8 , n o rm 0 .
d amp =
1 5 . 0 0 , c 1 = 0 . 2 1 2 8 , d amp ( c 1 ) =
17 . 80
1 5 . 0 0 , c 1 = 0 . 1 4 4 7 , d amp ( c 1 ) =
16 . 76
5 . 245 ;
nw r t =
r ms r e s i d u a l = 0 . 1 1 5 9 6
mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 9 6 7 1
we i g h t e d s um o f s q u a r e d r e s i d u a l s =
183890179
103119358
152256355
006231213
390 , P ob s =
195 , S ob s =
195
0 (wt s h t = 0 . 00 )
390 ,
n swr t =
0
3 9 0 . 0 0 0 ; we i g h t e d r ms r e s =
0 . 09575

CMMM
- 0 . 008
- 0 . 006
0 . 016
0 . 006
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
4
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 04
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 19
- 0 . 24
- 0 . 11
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
16
15
05
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
7.
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
04
0 . 12
17
0 . 31
27
0 . 16
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
02
03
06
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
6.
6.
6.
6.
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
68
73
94
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
7.
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
17
6 . 35
50
6 . 78
74
6 . 48
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
0
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
16
16
21
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
l aye r
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
4
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
P - Ve l
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 16
6 . 08
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
node s
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
5 . 66
5 . 49
5 . 78
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
g r i d z= 0 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
3 . 34 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 3 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
5 . 63 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 7 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 08 ,
s d=
0 . 179
g r i d z= 11 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 26 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 16 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 50 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 24 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 80 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 26 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
8 . 00 ,
s d=
0 . 000

Fo r a l l
0 . 00455452 ,
s d=
0 . 067487
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
--
4
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s
00 0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00 - 0 . 01
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00 0 . 00
00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 06
- 0 . 05
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
01
03
01
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
7.
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
04
0 . 05
08
0 . 06
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
01
01
01
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
--
- 82 -
l aye r
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
4
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
Vp / V s
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 72
1 . 74
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
node s
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 61
1 . 63
1 . 76
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
72
70
79
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
7.
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
85
1 . 85
94
1 . 88
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
77
76
78
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
g r i d z= 0 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 3 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 7 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 039
g r i d z= 11 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 16 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 24 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 26 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000

Fo r a l l
0 . 00022201 ,
even t
1 ; n i t = 2 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 4 9 ;
nw r = 1 3 4 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 5 7 0 2
**
even t
2 ; n i t = 2 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 8 4 ;
nw r = 1 1 0 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 1 0 1 1 8
**
even t
3 ; n i t = 2 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 7 9 ;
nw r = 1 4 6 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 1 2 4 8 7
**
s d=
0 . 014900
s
o t , x , y , z = 13 .
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
o t , x , y , z = 41 .
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
o t , x , y , z = 33 .
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
08
0.
05496
70
2.
09261
28 - 2 .
09684
61 20 . 34
7 . 32 ; S t . Er . =
**
80
0 . 11
5 . 42 ; S t . Er . =
**
13 - 7 . 67 11 . 85 ; S t . Er . =
**
0 . 0162 ( o t )
0 . 140 ( x )
0 . 095 ( y )
0 . 137 ( z )
0 . 0138 ( o t )
0 . 101 ( x )
0 . 093 ( y )
0 . 139 ( z )
0 . 0138 ( o t )
0 . 089 ( x )
0 . 090 ( y )
0 . 112 ( z )
3 8 mb l 1 =
38
Unwe i g h t e d :
ssqr =
We i g h t e d :
s s q rw =
3 . 838
2 . 665
va r . ( s s q r / ndo f ) = 0 . 01129
v a r w . ( s s q r w / wn d o f ) = 0 . 0 0 7 8 4
f - tes t
0 . 01129
340
0 . 01543
340
1 . 366
* * * * *WE I GHTED* * * * * * u s e f o r
f - tes t
0 . 00784
340
0 . 01052
340
1 . 342
1 . 151
i nve r s i on
1 . 151
1 8 , Vp / V s r a t i o :
1 8 , S t a . Co r r .
Ve l o c i t y
: me a n
0 . 001661002 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 0 4 4 2 3 1 3 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 1 6 4 6 7 6 4 6 , n o rm 0 .
0 . 000442621 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 0 2 0 1 2 1 8 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 0 3 6 2 5 4 4 3 , n o rm 0 .
0 . 002815257 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 0 6 6 7 9 8 0 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 1 2 8 4 2 2 0 3 , n o rm 0 .
0 . 002813444 , va r i anc e
0 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 , n o rm s q u a r e d
0 . 0 0 0 0 0 7 9 1 5 , n o rm 0 .
d amp =
1 7 . 8 0 , c 1 = 0 . 2 1 2 8 , d amp ( c 1 ) =
35 . 46
1 6 . 7 6 , c 1 = 0 . 1 4 4 7 , d amp ( c 1 ) =
23 . 22
--
3 . 838 ;
128326327
060211651
113323443
002813444
390 , P ob s =
195 , S ob s =
195
0 (wt s h t = 0 . 00 )
--
- 83 -
r ms r e s i d u a l = 0 . 0 9 9 2 1
mo d e l r ms = 0 . 0 8 3 4 7
nw r t =
390 ,
n swr t =
3 9 0 . 0 0 0 ; we i g h t e d r ms r e s =
0 . 08266

CMMM
- 0 . 022
- 0 . 014
0 . 019
0 . 003
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
4
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
P - Ve l
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 03
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 14
- 0 . 16
- 0 . 06
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
-0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
09
09
03
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
7.
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
03
0 . 07
08
0 . 17
12
0 . 08
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
01
01
03
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
6.
6.
6.
6.
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
59
63
91
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
7.
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
20
6 . 41
58
6 . 95
86
6 . 56
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
07
6 . 07
0
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
17
17
24
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
l aye r
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
4
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
P - Ve l
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 19
6 . 08
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
node s
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
5 . 52
5 . 33
5 . 72
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
g r i d z= 0 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
3 . 34 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 3 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
5 . 63 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 7 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 08 ,
s d=
0 . 221
g r i d z= 11 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 26 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 16 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 50 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 24 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
6 . 80 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 26 . 00
P - Ve l
Fo r
8 . 00 ,
s d=
0 . 000

Fo r a l l
0 . 00695065 ,
s d=
0 . 083371
l aye r
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
4
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s
00 0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00 - 0 . 01
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00 0 . 00
00
0 . 00
node s
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 0 . 05
- 0 . 04
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0.
0.
0.
0.
-0.
-0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
01
03
01
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
7.
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
03
0 . 04
06
0 . 05
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
00
0 . 00
0
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
01
00
01
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
71
67
79
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
7.
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
74
1 . 75
88
1 . 89
99
1 . 93
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
78
77
79
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
l aye r
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
--
4
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
Vp / V s
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 71
1 . 74
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
node s
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 56
1 . 59
1 . 76
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
--
- 84 -
g r i d z= 0 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 3 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 7 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 053
g r i d z= 11 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 16 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 24 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000
g r i d z= 26 . 00
Vp / V s
Fo r
1 . 75 ,
s d=
0 . 000

Fo r a l l
0 . 00039456 ,
even t
1 ; n i t = 2 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 4 1 ;
nw r = 1 3 4 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 4 7 1 4
**
even t
2 ; n i t = 2 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 7 9 ;
nw r = 1 1 0 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 0 9 3 8 5
**
even t
3 ; n i t = 1 ; w t d r ms r e s = 0 . 0 7 1 ;
nw r = 1 4 6 , * * t o t a l r ms = 0 . 1 1 2 1 4
**
s d=
0 . 019864
s
o t , x , y , z = 13 .
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
o t , x , y , z = 41 .
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
o t , x , y , z = 33 .
mo d e l r ms = 0 .
10
0.
04501
70
2.
08565
27 - 2 .
08601
61 20 . 25
7 . 27 ; S t . Er . =
**
80
0 . 11
5 . 42 ; S t . Er . =
**
15 - 7 . 70 11 . 82 ; S t . Er . =
**
0 . 0163 ( o t )
0 . 142 ( x )
0 . 095 ( y )
0 . 138 ( z )
0 . 0138 ( o t )
0 . 101 ( x )
0 . 093 ( y )
0 . 139 ( z )
0 . 0139 ( o t )
0 . 090 ( x )
0 . 090 ( y )
0 . 113 ( z )
3 8 mb l 1 =
38
Unwe i g h t e d :
ssqr =
We i g h t e d :
s s q rw =
3 . 103
2 . 144
va r . ( s s q r / ndo f ) = 0 . 00913
v a r w . ( s s q r w / wn d o f ) = 0 . 0 0 6 3 1
f - tes t
0 . 00913
340
0 . 01129
340
1 . 237
* * * * *WE I GHTED* * * * * * u s e f o r
1 . 151
f - tes t
0 . 00631
340
0 . 00784
340
1 . 243
3 . 103 ;
r ms r e s i d u a l = 0 . 0 8 9 1 9
i nve r s i on
1 . 151
nw r t =
390 , P ob s =
195 , S ob s =
195
0 (wt s h t = 0 . 00 )
390 ,
n swr t =
0
3 9 0 . 0 0 0 ; we i g h t e d r ms r e s =
0 . 07415
F I NAL LOCAT I ONS

YRMODY HRMN SEC
1 891019
612 13 . 10
2 891019
634 41 . 70
3 891019
636 33 . 27
LAT I TUDE
36n57 . 19
37n 5 . 29
37n 6 . 09
LONG I TUDE
1 2 1w4 0 . 4 0
1 2 1w4 9 . 5 9
1 2 1w5 5 . 7 5
DEPTH
7 . 27
5 . 42
11 . 82
MAG NO RMSRE S
1 . 60 134
0 . 04
0.
1 . 30 110
0 . 08
2.
1 . 80 146
0 . 07
-2.
x
61
80
15
y
20 . 25
0 . 11
- 7 . 70
z
7 . 27
5 . 42
11 . 82
TALLY OF OBS ERVAT I ONS

s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
BAPM
0
0
BHSM
0
0
BP IM
0
0
B S 4M
0
0
CADM
0
0
CDAL
0
0
CMMM
1
1
C SAL
0
0
HCAM
0
0
HFOM
0
0
HORM
0
0
--
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
BAVM
0
0
B J CM
1
1
BPNM
0
0
BSBM
0
0
CA IM
0
0
CDOM
0
0
CMNL
0
0
CSCM
1
1
HCBM
1
1
HF PM
0
0
HPHM
0
0
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
BBGM
0
0
B J OM
0
0
BP PM
0
0
BSCM
0
0
CALM
1
1
CDSM
0
0
CMOM
0
0
CSHM
0
0
HCCM
0
0
HGSM
0
0
HP LM
0
0
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
BBMM
0
0
BKSB
0
0
BPRM
0
0
BSGM
0
0
CAOM
2
2
CDUM
0
0
CMPM
0
0
CS PM
0
0
HCOM
0
0
HGWM
0
0
HPRM
1
1
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
BBNM
0
0
BLRM
0
0
BPYM
0
0
BSLM
0
0
CBRM
0
0
CDVL
0
0
CMRM
0
0
CSTL
0
0
HCPM
0
0
H J GM
0
0
HQRM
0
0
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
BCGM
0
0
BMCM
0
0
BR1M
0
0
BSMM
0
0
CBSM
0
0
CLCM
0
0
COSM
0
0
CVAL
0
0
HCRM
0
0
H J SM
0
0
HS 8M
0
0
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
BCWM
0
0
BMHM
0
0
BRMM
0
0
BSRM
1
1
CBWM
0
0
CMCM
0
0
CPAM
0
0
CVLL
0
0
HCZM
0
0
HKRM
0
0
HS FM
0
0
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
BEHM
0
0
BMSM
0
0
BRVM
0
0
BVLM
0
0
CCOM
0
0
CMHM
1
1
CPLM
0
0
CYHM
0
0
HDLM
2
2
HLTM
0
0
HS LM
0
0
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
BEMM
0
0
BPCM
1
1
BS 2M
0
0
BVYM
0
0
CCRM
0
0
CMJM
1
1
CRAM
0
0
HAZM
1
1
HF EM
0
0
HMOM
0
0
HS PM
2
2
s t a t i on ob s
P S-P
==== === ===
BHRM
0
0
BP FM
0
0
BS 3M
0
0
CACM
0
0
CCYM
0
0
CMLM
0
0
CRPM
0
0
HBTM
0
0
HFHM
0
0
HNUM
0
0
J ALM
2
2
--
- 85 -
J BCM
J HLM
J PRM
J SMM
L1 0 3
L1 1 3
L1 4 3
L1 5 3
L1 6 3
L1 7 3
1
2
0
0
3
1
3
3
2
2
1
2
0
0
3
1
3
3
2
2
J BEM
J HPM
J P SM
J SNM
L1 0 4
L1 1 4
L1 4 4
L1 5 4
L1 6 4
L1 7 4
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
0
0
0
3
3
3
3
3
3
J BGM
J KRM
J RGM
J S SM
L1 0 5
L1 1 5
L1 4 5
L1 5 5
L1 6 5
L1 7 5
F I NAL STAT I ON CORRECT I ONS

stn
t y p De l a y S t E r r R e s o l
0
0
3
1
1
3
3
2
3
3
0
0
3
1
1
3
3
2
3
3
J BLM
J LTM
J R IM
J STM
L1 0 6
L1 1 6
L1 4 6
L1 5 6
L1 6 6
L1 7 6
1
0
0
3
0
3
3
0
0
3
1
0
0
3
0
3
3
0
0
3
J BMM
J LXM
J RRM
J TGM
L1 0 7
L1 1 7
L1 4 7
L1 5 7
L1 6 7
L1 7 7
1
1
0
3
3
1
0
3
2
3
1
1
0
3
3
1
0
3
2
3
J BZM
JMBM
J SAM
J TWM
L1 0 8
L1 1 8
L1 4 8
L1 5 8
L1 6 8
L1 7 8
3
0
0
0
3
2
3
2
2
3
3
0
0
0
3
2
3
2
2
3
J CBM
JMGM
J SCM
J UCM
L1 0 9
L1 1 9
L1 4 9
L1 5 9
L1 6 9
L1 7 9
0
0
0
3
3
2
2
2
3
3
0
0
0
3
3
2
2
2
3
3
J ECM
JMOM
J S FM
JWSM
L1 1 0
L1 2 0
L1 5 0
L1 6 0
L1 7 0
L1 8 0
3
0
0
0
3
3
0
2
2
3
3
0
0
0
3
3
0
2
2
3
J EGM
J PLM
J SGM
L1 0 1
L1 1 1
L1 4 1
L1 5 1
L1 6 1
L1 7 1
0
3
1
3
3
2
3
3
2
0
3
1
3
3
2
3
3
2
J EMM
J P PM
J S JM
L1 0 2
L1 1 2
L1 4 2
L1 5 2
L1 6 2
L1 7 2
nob s
stn
s t n g r dp t
i nv s o l n
n r d h i t n ame n um
n um a r r y a r r y
n um n um
CMMM P
- 0 . 022 0 . 022 0 . 243
S - P 0 . 019 0 . 022 0 . 246
1
1
1 CMMM
1 CMMM
61 1069
61 1277
72
124
37
38
F I NAL P - VELOC I TY MODEL

l aye r
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
4
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 19
5 . 52
5 . 59
6 . 08
5 . 33
5 . 63
6 . 07
5 . 72
5 . 91
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
OBS ERVAT I ON MATR I X - KH I T l aye r

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
P - Ve l n o d e s
0
0
0
0
0
0
272
248
378
378
130
272
0
0
0
0
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
20
58
86
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
z =
07
07
07
07
41
95
56
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
7.
07
07
07
07
17
17
24
07
07
07
0
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
z =
7.
0
0
0
0
0
0
378
378
378
378
378
378
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
248
378
378
0
0
0
0
0
0
142
378
272
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
4
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
P - Ve l n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
16 .
85 .
25 .
140 .
8.
135 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
124 .
576 .
515 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
112 .
204 .
199 .
0.
0.
7.0
0.
0.
0.
47 .
208 .
178 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
39 .
17 .
36 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
RE SOLUT I ON : GR I DO I NT NUMBER , D I AGONAL RE SOLUT I ON ELEMENT ( - 1 . 0 i n d i c a t e s fi x e d v e l o c i t y g r i d p o i n t )

l aye r
145 :
154 :
163 :
172 :
181 :
190 :
199 :
208 :
4
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
P - Ve l n o d e s
146 : - 1 . 0000
155 : - 1 . 0000
164 : - 1 . 0000
173 : 0 . 0533
182 : 0 . 0090
191 : 0 . 0010
200 : - 1 . 0000
209 : - 1 . 0000
147 :
156 :
165 :
174 :
183 :
192 :
201 :
210 :
z =
- 1 . 0000
- 1 . 0000
- 1 . 0000
0 . 0652
0 . 0791
0 . 1040
- 1 . 0000
- 1 . 0000
7.0
148 :
157 :
166 :
175 :
184 :
193 :
202 :
211 :
-1.
-1.
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
1391
1220
1224
0000
0000
149 :
158 :
167 :
176 :
185 :
194 :
203 :
212 :
-1.
-1.
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
0969
1677
2791
0000
0000
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
47
47
150 :
159 :
168 :
177 :
186 :
195 :
204 :
213 :
-1.
-1.
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
0956
2163
1420
0000
0000
151 :
160 :
169 :
178 :
187 :
196 :
205 :
214 :
-1.
-1.
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
1579
0051
1230
0000
0000
152 :
161 :
170 :
179 :
188 :
197 :
206 :
215 :
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
153 :
162 :
171 :
180 :
189 :
198 :
207 :
216 :
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
F I NAL S - VELOC I TY MODEL
--
l aye r
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
4
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
Vp / V s
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 71
1 . 74
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
node s
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 56
1 . 59
1 . 76
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
75
75
75
75
71
67
79
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
z =
7.
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
74
1 . 75
88
1 . 89
99
1 . 93
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
75
1 . 75
l aye r
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
4
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
47
47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 47
3 . 62
3 . 53
3 . 26
3 . 49
3 . 35
3 . 36
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
55
50
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
z =
47
47
47
47
67
68
0
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
78
77
79
75
75
75
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
7.
47
47
47
47
46
49
--
0
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
0
1
1
3
3
3
3
3
3
- 86 -
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
25
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
30
47
47
47
OBS ERVAT I ON MATR I X - KH I T l aye r

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Vp / V s n o d e s
0
0
0
0
0
0
378
248
378
378
130
272
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3.
3.
3.
3.
44
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
40
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
49
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
3.
3.
3.
3.
47
47
47
47
z =
7.
0
0
0
0
0
0
378
378
378
378
378
378
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
378
378
378
0
0
0
0
0
0
142
378
272
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

l aye r
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
4
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
Vp / V s n o d e s
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
16 .
90 .
22 .
147 .
8.
137 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
z =
0.
0.
0.
119 .
522 .
422 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
121 .
227 .
249 .
0.
0.
7.0
0.
0.
0.
48 .
184 .
162 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
39 .
16 .
31 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
RE SOLUT I ON : GR I DO I NT NUMBER , D I AGONAL RE SOLUT I ON ELEMENT ( - 1 . 0 i n d i c a t e s fi x e d v e l o c i t y g r i d p o i n t )

l aye r
649 :
658 :
667 :
676 :
685 :
694 :
703 :
712 :
4
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
Vp / V s n o d e s
650 : - 1 . 0000
659 : - 1 . 0000
668 : - 1 . 0000
677 : 0 . 0634
686 : 0 . 0091
695 : 0 . 0010
704 : - 1 . 0000
713 : - 1 . 0000
651 :
660 :
669 :
678 :
687 :
696 :
705 :
714 :
z =
- 1 . 0000
- 1 . 0000
- 1 . 0000
0 . 1252
0 . 1087
0 . 1242
- 1 . 0000
- 1 . 0000
7.0
652 :
661 :
670 :
679 :
688 :
697 :
706 :
715 :
-1.
-1.
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
1732
1728
1848
0000
0000
653 :
662 :
671 :
680 :
689 :
698 :
707 :
716 :
-1.
-1.
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
0917
2567
2418
0000
0000
654 :
663 :
672 :
681 :
690 :
699 :
708 :
717 :
-1.
-1.
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
1162
2363
1623
0000
0000
655 :
664 :
673 :
682 :
691 :
700 :
709 :
718 :
-1.
-1.
-1.
0.
0.
0.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
1783
0093
1089
0000
0000
656 :
665 :
674 :
683 :
692 :
701 :
710 :
719 :
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
657 :
666 :
675 :
684 :
693 :
702 :
711 :
720 :
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
-1.
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
0000
VELOC I TY WI TH STANDARD ERROR ( km / s ) AND RE SOLUT I ON

wh e r e e r r o r a n d r e s a r e b o t h 0 . 0 0 , t h e n o d e wa s n o t i n v e r t e d f o r , wh e r e r e s o l . = - 1 . 0 0 , g r i d p o i n t v e l o c i t y wa s fi x e d
l aye r
6 . 07
06 . 07
res
06 . 07
res
06 . 07
res
06 . 07
res
06 . 07
res
06 . 07
res
06 . 07
res
06 . 07
res
06 . 07
4
6 . 07
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07
l aye r
1 . 75
01 . 75
res
01 . 75
res
01 . 75
res
01 . 75
res
01 . 75
res
01 . 75
res
01 . 75
res
01 . 75
res
01 . 75
4
1 . 75
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75
Fo r
P - Ve l n o d e s
6 . 07
6 . 07+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
6 . 07+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
6 . 07+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
6 . 19+ . 0229
( 0 . 05 )
6 . 08+ . 0096
( 0 . 01 )
6 . 07+ . 0033
( 0 . 00 )
6 . 07+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
6 . 07+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
6 . 07
z =
7.0
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07+ . 0000
6 . 07+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
( - 1 . 00 )
6 . 07+ . 0000
6 . 07+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
( - 1 . 00 )
6 . 07+ . 0000
6 . 07+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
( - 1 . 00 )
5 . 52+ . 0216
5 . 59+ . 0311
( 0 . 07 )
( 0 . 14 )
5 . 33+ . 0234
5 . 63+ . 0302
( 0 . 08 )
( 0 . 12 )
5 . 72+ . 0284
5 . 91+ . 0314
( 0 . 10 )
( 0 . 12 )
6 . 07+ . 0000
6 . 07+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
( - 1 . 00 )
6 . 07+ . 0000
6 . 07+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
( - 1 . 00 )
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 20+ .
( 0.
6 . 58+ .
( 0.
6 . 86+ .
( 0.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0303
10 )
0397
17 )
0504
28 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
6 . 07
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 41+ .
( 0.
6 . 95+ .
( 0.
6 . 56+ .
( 0.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0298
10 )
0466
22 )
0381
14 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
6 . 07
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 17+ .
( 0.
6 . 17+ .
( 0.
6 . 24+ .
( 0.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0363
16 )
0071
01 )
0343
12 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
6 . 07
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
6 . 07
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07+ .
( -1.
6 . 07
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
6 . 07
6 . 07
res
6 . 07
res
6 . 07
res
6 . 07
res
6 . 07
res
6 . 07
res
6 . 07
res
6 . 07
res
6 . 07
Vp / V s n o d e s
1 . 75
1 . 75+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
1 . 75+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
1 . 75+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
1 . 71+ . 0071
( 0 . 06 )
1 . 74+ . 0028
( 0 . 01 )
1 . 75+ . 0010
( 0 . 00 )
1 . 75+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
1 . 75+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
1 . 75
z =
7.0
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75+ . 0000
1 . 75+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
( - 1 . 00 )
1 . 75+ . 0000
1 . 75+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
( - 1 . 00 )
1 . 75+ . 0000
1 . 75+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
( - 1 . 00 )
1 . 56+ . 0086
1 . 71+ . 0109
( 0 . 13 )
( 0 . 17 )
1 . 59+ . 0083
1 . 67+ . 0107
( 0 . 11 )
( 0 . 17 )
1 . 76+ . 0097
1 . 79+ . 0118
( 0 . 12 )
( 0 . 18 )
1 . 75+ . 0000
1 . 75+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
( - 1 . 00 )
1 . 75+ . 0000
1 . 75+ . 0000
( - 1 . 00 )
( - 1 . 00 )
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 74+ .
( 0.
1 . 88+ .
( 0.
1 . 99+ .
( 0.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0085
09 )
0137
26 )
0145
24 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
1 . 75
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( 0.
1 . 89+ .
( 0.
1 . 93+ .
( 0.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0091
12 )
0134
24 )
0121
16 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
1 . 75
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 78+ .
( 0.
1 . 77+ .
( 0.
1 . 79+ .
( 0.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0114
18 )
0028
01 )
0096
11 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
1 . 75
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
1 . 75
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75+ .
( -1.
1 . 75
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
1 . 75
1 . 75
res
1 . 75
res
1 . 75
res
1 . 75
res
1 . 75
res
1 . 75
res
1 . 75
res
1 . 75
res
1 . 75
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
0000
00 )
9 5 2 5 c a l l s t o MI N IMA ,
a v e r a g e n umb e r p s u e d o - b e n d i n g i t e r . =
2 . 76
Comp u t a t i o n fi n i s h e d a t 2 1 -Ma y - 9 3 1 2 : 1 1 : 5 6
--
--
- 87 Unit 17Full Resolution Matrix


1424
140
1
2
3
1008
36
0
0
0
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
0
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0
0
0
7
8
9
10
11
12
0
0
0
13
14
15
16
17
18
0
0
0
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
0
0
0
19
20
21
22
23
24
0
0
0
25
26
27
28
29
30
0
0
0
31
32
33
34
35
36
0
0
0
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
--
0
0
0
37
38
39
40
41
0
42
43
--
- 88 -
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
44
0
45
0
0
46
0
0
0
47
0
48
49
0
50
51
0
0
0
52
53
54
55
0
56
57
0
58
0
59
0
60
0
61
0
0
0
62
63
0
64
0
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
0
0
0
72
73
74
75
76
77
0
0
78
79
80
0
0
81
82
0
0
0
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
--
0
0
0
83
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
84
0
0
0
85
0
0
86
0
87
--
- 89 -
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
88
0
0
0
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
--
0
0
0
89
90
91
92
93
0
94
95
96
0
97
0
0
98
0
0
0
99
0
100
101
0
102
103
0
0
0
104
105
106
107
0
108
109
0
110
0
111
0
112
0
113
0
0
0
114
115
0
116
0
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
0
0
0
124
125
126
127
128
129
0
0
130
131
132
0
0
133
134
--
- 90 -
1292
1293
1294
0
0
0
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
0
0
0
135
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
136
0
0
0
137
0
0
138
0
139
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
140
0
0
0
1422
1423
1424
--
0
0
0
--
- 91 Unit 19Difference in Traveltimes Between ART and Pseudo-Bending


Unit 22Station Data

37
4 . 20 121 50 . 90 - 131 .
208
BCGM3 6 4 2 . 5 5 1 2 1 2 0 . 6 0
BHRM3 6 4 3 . 6 7 1 2 1 1 5 . 8 3
B J CM3 6 3 2 . 8 2 1 2 1 2 3 . 5 3
50
c omp u t e d
305 0 . 00 0 .
213 0 . 00 0 .
207 0 . 00 0 .
2 1 -Ma y - 9 3 1 2 : 1 1 : 5 3
00
1
00
1
00 1
(151 other stations deleted for brevity in this Open-file Report)

L1 7 8 3 7
0 . 16 121 57 . 23
L1 7 9 3 6 5 9 . 8 2 1 2 1 5 7 . 2 9
L1 8 0 3 6 5 9 . 1 0 1 2 1 5 7 . 3 3
37 0 . 00 0 . 00
24 0 . 00 0 . 00
12 0 . 00 0 . 00
1
1
1

1 . 0 11 10
- 788 . 0 - 39 .
- 788 . 0 - 58 .
- 150 . 0
0.
0
0
0
0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07
9
2
0 - 15 . 0
-5.
0 - 35 . 0 - 20 .
0
3.0
7.
c omp u t e d
2 1 -Ma y - 9 3 1 2 : 1 1 : 5 3
0
-1.0
2.0
6.0
16 . 0
27 . 0
46 . 0 699 . 0
0 - 10 . 0
0.0
10 . 0
20 . 0
35 . 0 699 . 0
0
11 . 0
16 . 0
24 . 0
26 . 0 650 . 0
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07 0 . 07
(24 lines identical to Unit 03 input deleted for brevity in this Open-file Report)
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
63
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
63
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
63
63
63
07
07
07
07
19
08
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
63
63
63
07
07
07
07
52
33
72
07
07
07
26
26
26
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
63
63
63
07
07
07
07
59
63
91
07
07
07
26
26
26
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
63
63
63
07
07
07
07
20
58
86
07
07
07
26
26
26
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
63
63
63
07
07
07
07
41
95
56
07
07
07
26
26
26
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
63
63
63
07
07
07
07
17
17
24
07
07
07
26
26
26
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
63
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
63
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
5.
5.
5.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
6.
63
63
63
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
07
26
26
26
8.
8.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
50
50
50
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
(44 lines identical to Unit 03 input deleted for brevity in this Open-file Report)
8.
8.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
--
50
50
50
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
8.
8.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
50
50
50
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
8.
8.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
50
50
50
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
8.
8.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
50
50
50
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
8.
8.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
50
50
50
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
8.
8.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
50
50
50
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
8.
8.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
50
50
50
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
8.
8.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
50
50
50
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
8.
8.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
50
50
50
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
8.
8.
8.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
50
50
50
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
04
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
91
22
22
22
22
22
22
22
--
- 92 -
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
1.
22
22
22
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
75
75
75
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
1.
22
22
22
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
75
75
75
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
1.
22
22
22
47
47
47
47
62
49
47
47
47
47
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
75
75
75
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
1.
22
22
22
47
47
47
47
53
35
25
47
47
47
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
75
75
75
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
1.
22
22
22
47
47
47
47
26
36
30
47
47
47
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
75
75
75
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
1.
22
22
22
47
47
47
47
55
50
44
47
47
47
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
75
75
75
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
1.
22
22
22
47
47
47
47
67
68
40
47
47
47
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
75
75
75
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
1.
22
22
22
47
47
47
47
46
49
49
47
47
47
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
75
75
75
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
1.
22
22
22
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
75
75
75
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
1.
22
22
22
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
75
75
75
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
1.
22
22
22
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
47
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
58
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
71
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
89
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
57
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
86
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75

1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
71
74
75
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
56
59
76
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
71
67
79
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
74
88
99
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
75
89
93
75
75
75
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
75
75
75
75
78
77
79
75
75
75

1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75
1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75
1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75 1 . 75
Unit 24Earthquake Traveltime Data for Recomputed Hypocenters

891019
612
L 1 4 1 ESD1
1.
L 1 4 4 ESU0
1.
L 1 5 2 ESU0
1.
--
13 . 10 36 57 .
5 6 L 1 4 5 ESN0
3 8 L 1 4 6 I SU0
6 1 L 1 5 5 ESU0
19 121 40 . 40
1 . 3 1 L 1 4 9 I SD0
1 . 4 0 L 1 1 7 ESN2
1 . 6 1 L 1 1 6 ESN0
7 . 27
1 . 60
1 . 2 8 L 1 4 2 ESU0
1 . 6 7 L 1 1 8 ES + 0
1 . 9 2 L 1 5 3 I SU0
c omp u t e d
2 1 -Ma y - 9 3
1 . 5 0 L 1 4 8 I SD0
1 . 2 8 L 1 4 3 ESU0
1 . 6 6 L 1 5 1 I SU0
1 . 4 8 L 1 1 9 ES + 0
1 . 7 3 L 1 5 4 I SU0
1 . 7 9 L 1 2 0 ES + 1
12 : 11 : 53
1 . 41
1 . 65
1 . 88
--
- 93 -
L 1 6 0 I SU0
2.
L 1 1 2 ESU0
2.
L 1 0 5 ESU0
3.
L 1 8 0 ESU3
3.
L 1 7 4 ESU1
3.
L 1 6 5 ES + 2
4.
HCBMXSD0
1.
J TGMXSU0
3.
CAOMXSD0
6.
L 1 4 3 EPU0
1.
L 1 1 9 EP + 0
2.
L 1 2 0 EP + 1
2.
L 1 1 4 EPU0
3.
L 1 0 4 I PU0
4.
L 1 0 1 EPU1
4.
L 1 7 5 I PU0
5.
L 1 7 0 EP + 1
5.
HPRMXPD0
1.
J ECMXPD1
3.
B SRMXPU0
6.
0
891019
634
L 1 0 3 I SU0
1.
L 1 1 1 ESU0
1.
L 1 7 2 I SD0
1.
L 1 7 1 I SD0
1.
L 1 5 4 ES - 2
1.
L 1 6 4 ESU1
2.
L 1 1 6 ESU1
2.
L 1 4 3 ES + 0
2.
J BZMXSD0
1.
J UCMXSD1
2.
L 1 5 8 EPN0
1.
L 1 5 9 EPD1
2.
L 1 6 0 EPD0
2.
L 1 1 5 EPD1
2.
L 1 7 7 EPD1
3.
L 1 4 6 I PU0
2.
L 1 4 8 EPD2
3.
J ECMXPU1
1.
J STMXPD0
2.
0
636
891019
L 1 7 0 I SD1
1.
L 1 7 4 I SD0
1.
L 1 7 7 ES + 1
1.
L 1 0 4 ES + 2
2.
L 1 1 0 I SU0
2.
L 1 5 5 ES 3
3.
L 1 4 6 ES + 2
3.
L 1 1 6 ES - 2
4.
J HLMXSU1
2.
J BZMXSD0
2.
CSCMXSU0
3.
HDLMXSU2
5.
B J CMXSU1
9.
L 1 6 7 I PD0
2.
L 1 7 6 EP - 2
2.
L 1 6 1 EP - 2
3.
L 1 1 1 EP + 1
3.
L 1 5 3 EP - 2
4.
L 1 1 9 EP 3
4.
L 1 4 4 EP 3
4.
J RGMXPU0
2.
J LXMYPU0
3.
J SGMYPD2
4.
HS PMXPU0
6.
BPCMXPD2 1 1 .
0
0 3 L 1 1 5 ES + 0
6 6 L 1 1 1 I SU0
4 7 L 1 0 8 ESU1
6 8 L 1 7 9 ESU2
7 2 L 1 7 3 I SD1
7 5 L 1 6 4 ESU1
2 0HAZMXSD0
0 1HS PMXSD0
2 4 L 1 4 1 EPD1
8 7 L 1 4 4 EPU0
1 8 L 1 5 2 EPU0
4 9 L 1 6 0 I PU0
2 6 L 1 1 2 EPU0
1 6 L 1 0 5 EPU0
6 4 L 1 8 0 EPU3
0 4 L 1 7 4 EPU1
6 4 L 1 6 5 EP + 2
4 9HCBMXPD0
4 1 J TGMXPU0
4 6CAOMXPD0
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
4.
1.
3.
2.
1.
2.
2.
3.
4.
4.
5.
5.
1.
4.
8.
41 . 70 37
5.
1 0 L 1 0 4 I SU0
4 3 L 1 5 7 ES + 1
6 7 L 1 1 4 ESU1
8 1 L 1 7 4 I SD0
9 5 L 1 7 5 ES - 1
2 3 L 1 5 2 ES + 1
7 0 L 1 6 3 ESN1
8 9 L 1 6 2 ESD1
4 8 J TGMXSD0
8 3 L 1 0 3 I PU0
7 4 L 1 1 1 EPU0
0 5 L 1 7 2 I PD0
2 7 L 1 7 1 I PD0
3 7 L 1 5 4 EP - 2
0 5 L 1 6 4 EPU1
9 6 L 1 1 6 EPU1
2 0 L 1 4 3 EP + 0
4 7 J BZMXPD0
8 2 J UCMXPD1
1 7 L 1 5 7 ESU0
6 6 L 1 1 3 ESU0
5 3 L 1 0 3 I SU0
6 9 L 1 7 8 I SU1
8 9 L 1 7 2 ES - 1
9 6 L 1 6 3 ESU2
8 7HDLMXSD0
4 4 J RGMXSU0
0 6 L 1 4 5 EPN0
8 2 L 1 4 6 I PU0
1 2 L 1 5 5 EPU0
7 0 L 1 1 5 EP + 0
3 8 L 1 1 1 I PU0
1 2 L 1 0 8 EPU1
9 2 L 1 7 9 EPU2
0 3 L 1 7 3 I PD1
7 1 L 1 6 4 EPU1
5 8HAZMXPD0
0 5HS PMXPD0
32
2.
2.
3.
3.
4.
5.
2.
3.
1.
1.
2.
2.
3.
4.
4.
5.
6.
2.
4.
0 8 L 1 5 9 I SU0
8 2 L 1 1 0 ESU0
6 9 L 1 0 7 I SU0
6 9 L 1 7 7 I SU1
0 0 L 1 6 9 ESD2
2 1 L 1 6 2 ESU1
2 2 J PLMXSU0
9 7 J STMXSU0
7 1 L 1 4 9 I PD0
8 5 L 1 1 7 EPN2
1 3 L 1 1 6 EPN0
8 8 L 1 5 7 EPU0
4 0 L 1 1 3 EPU0
2 6 L 1 0 3 I PU0
9 7 L 1 7 8 I PU1
1 3 L 1 7 2 EP - 1
0 3 L 1 6 3 EPU2
4 9HDLMXPD0
5 8 J RGMXPU0
2.
2.
3.
3.
4.
5.
2.
4.
1.
2.
2.
2.
3.
4.
4.
5.
6.
2.
5.
0 7 L 1 5 8 ESU0
9 9 L 1 0 9 ESU0
6 8 L 1 0 2 I SU0
7 4 L 1 7 6 I SU0
4 4 L 1 7 1 ES - 1
4 1 L 1 6 1 ESU1
3 1 J BZMXSU0
6 6 J UCMXSD1
6 9 L 1 4 2 EPU0
2 1 L 1 1 8 EP + 0
5 5 L 1 5 3 I PU0
7 7 L 1 5 9 I PU0
5 1 L 1 1 0 EPU0
4 3 L 1 0 7 I PU0
9 9 L 1 7 7 I PU1
1 7 L 1 6 9 EPD2
3 3 L 1 6 2 EPU1
9 4 J PLMXPU0
4 0 J STMXPU0
2.
3.
3.
3.
4.
5.
2.
4.
1.
2.
2.
2.
3.
4.
5.
5.
6.
3.
5.
3 1 L 1 1 4 ESU0
3 4 L 1 0 4 I SU0
7 5 L 1 0 1 ESU1
7 4 L 1 7 5 I SU0
2 3 L 1 7 0 ES + 1
5 4HPRMXSD0
3 8 J ECMXSD1
7 3BSRMXSU0
9 8 L 1 4 8 I PD0
2 1 L 1 5 1 I PU0
2 7 L 1 5 4 I PU0
7 6 L 1 5 8 EPU0
7 3 L 1 0 9 EPU0
3 5 L 1 0 2 I PU0
0 4 L 1 7 6 I PU0
3 8 L 1 7 1 EP - 1
5 7 L 1 6 1 EPU1
0 6 J BZMXPU0
4 6 J UCMXPD1
2.
3.
3.
3.
4.
1.
2.
4.
1.
1.
2.
3.
4.
4.
5.
5.
6.
3.
6.
48
47
89
72
46
14
64
85
67
96
36
05
07
51
04
59
77
15
37
29 121 49 . 59
1 . 0 5 L 1 0 2 I SU0
1 . 5 2 L 1 1 0 ES + 0
1 . 7 5 L 1 0 9 ES - 1
1 . 7 8 L 1 6 8 ESN3
1 . 9 1 L 1 7 6 ESD1
2 . 4 2 L 1 7 8 ESD0
2 . 4 8 L 1 8 0 ESD1
2 . 6 7 L 1 6 1 ESD0
1 . 4 8 J ALMXSU1
1 . 4 8 L 1 0 4 I PU0
1 . 8 1 L 1 5 7 EP + 1
2 . 3 5 L 1 1 4 EPU1
2 . 5 7 L 1 7 4 I PD0
2 . 4 2 L 1 7 5 EP - 1
2 . 9 9 L 1 5 2 EP + 1
3 . 0 0 L 1 6 3 EPN1
3 . 2 5 L 1 6 2 EPD1
1 . 9 1 J TGMXPD0
4 . 55
5 . 42
1 . 30
1 . 1 5 L 1 0 1 I SU0
1 . 5 8 L 1 0 7 ESU0
1 . 7 6 L 1 7 3 ESD1
1 . 9 3 L 1 2 0 ES - 2
1 . 9 5 L 1 5 3 ES + 1
2 . 1 4 L 1 5 1 ESU1
2 . 3 6 L 1 4 4 I SD1
2 . 8 1 L 1 4 2 I SD2
1 . 5 3 J PLMXSD1
1 . 3 9 L 1 0 2 I PU0
1 . 8 9 L 1 1 0 EP + 0
2 . 1 3 L 1 0 9 EP - 1
2 . 4 9 L 1 6 8 EPN3
2 . 7 1 L 1 7 6 EPD1
2 . 9 1 L 1 7 8 EPD0
3 . 3 1 L 1 8 0 EPD1
3 . 5 5 L 1 6 1 EPD0
2 . 0 0 J ALMXPU1
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
3.
2.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
2.
2 3 L 1 1 2 I SU0
6 1 L 1 6 9 ES + 1
7 3 L 1 0 8 ES - 1
9 5 L 1 6 5 ES + 1
2 0 L 1 6 7 ESN3
4 6 L 1 7 9 ESD1
8 0 L 1 4 5 I SU1
0 6 J HLMXSU0
0 7 J RGMXSU2
5 3 L 1 0 1 I PU0
9 8 L 1 0 7 EPU0
2 1 L 1 7 3 EPD1
6 4 L 1 2 0 EP - 2
9 6 L 1 5 3 EP + 1
2 2 L 1 5 1 EPU1
4 6 L 1 4 4 I PD1
7 4 L 1 4 2 I PD2
0 2 J PLMXPD1
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
1.
2.
1.
2.
2.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
2.
2 7 L 1 5 8 ESN0
7 0 L 1 5 9 ESD1
8 1 L 1 6 0 ESD0
9 7 L 1 1 5 ESD1
2 3 L 1 7 7 ESD1
2 2 L 1 4 6 I SU0
8 2 L 1 4 8 ESD2
1 1 J ECMXSU1
0 0 J STMXSD0
6 4 L 1 1 2 I PU0
0 4 L 1 6 9 EP + 1
4 3 L 1 0 8 EP - 1
3 1 L 1 6 5 EP + 1
7 1 L 1 6 7 EPN3
8 9 L 1 7 9 EPD1
1 2 L 1 4 5 I PU1
4 6 J HLMXPU0
6 6 J RGMXPU2
1.
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
2.
1.
2.
1.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
1.
3.
37
63
80
99
02
64
81
12
17
65
31
26
65
04
30
18
48
04
33 . 27 37
6 . 09 121 55 . 75
6 0 L 1 7 2 I SD0
1 . 5 5 L 1 6 9 ES - 2
6 5 L 1 6 4 I SD0
1 . 9 2 L 1 0 1 ES 2
8 5 L 1 0 3 ES + 1
2 . 1 3 L 1 6 2 ES 2
2 4 L 1 8 0 ES 3
2 . 1 3 L 1 1 2 I SU0
9 1 L 1 0 8 I SU1
2 . 9 0 L 1 5 4 ES - 2
3 3 L 1 2 0 ES - 2
3 . 4 8 L 1 5 2 ES 3
8 9 L 1 4 8 I SU1
3 . 8 2 L 1 4 9 ES 3
1 7 L 1 4 3 ES 2
4 . 1 8 L 1 4 2 ES 2
1 6 J TGMXSD1
1 . 8 9 J ALMXSU0
4 3 J UCMXSU0
2 . 5 3 J PLMXSD1
6 6 J S JMYSD3
4 . 2 3 J P PMYSU3
3 6CALMXSU0
5 . 5 5CAOMXSU1
9 6 L 1 7 0 I PD1
2 . 5 1 L 1 7 2 I PD0
6 2 L 1 7 4 I PD0
2 . 6 2 L 1 6 4 I PD0
8 8 L 1 7 7 EP + 1
2 . 9 6 L 1 0 3 EP + 1
1 3 L 1 0 4 EP + 2
3 . 0 2 L 1 8 0 EP 3
5 8 L 1 1 0 I PU0
3 . 6 5 L 1 0 8 I PU1
1 7 L 1 5 5 EP 3
4 . 1 6 L 1 2 0 EP - 2
3 9 L 1 4 6 EP + 2
4 . 5 7 L 1 4 8 I PU1
7 3 L 1 1 6 EP - 2
4 . 6 5 L 1 4 3 EP 2
8 0 J HLMXPU1
2 . 9 4 J TGMXPD1
1 7 J BZMXPD0
3 . 3 8 J UCMXPU0
5 7CSCMXPU0
4 . 8 0 J S JMYPD3
8 4HDLMXPU2
7 . 0 8CALMXPU0
1 1B J CMXPU1 1 3 . 2 0
11 . 82
1 . 80
1 . 6 9 L 1 6 8 I SD1
1 . 8 8 L 1 7 5 I SD1
2 . 2 6 L 1 7 8 ES + 2
2 . 7 6 L 1 0 7 I SU0
3 . 0 9 L 1 0 9 I SU0
3 . 4 0 L 1 1 5 ES + 2
3 . 8 3 L 1 4 5 ES 3
4 . 3 3 L 1 4 1 ES 3
2 . 1 2 J BCMYSD0
2 . 6 5 J STMXSU0
4 . 4 1 J BMMYSD2
6 . 1 3CMJMXSU0
2 . 4 6 L 1 6 9 EP - 2
2 . 5 9 L 1 0 1 EP 2
2 . 9 0 L 1 6 2 EP 2
3 . 3 2 L 1 1 2 I PU0
3 . 7 1 L 1 5 4 EP - 2
4 . 0 3 L 1 5 2 EP 3
4 . 7 3 L 1 4 9 EP 3
4 . 8 7 L 1 4 2 EP 2
2 . 9 9 J ALMXPU0
3 . 5 6 J PLMXPD1
5 . 5 7 J P PMYPU3
7 . 3 4CAOMXPU1
1.
1.
1.
2.
2.
3.
4.
4.
2.
2.
4.
6.
2.
2.
2.
3.
3.
4.
4.
5.
2.
3.
5.
8.
7 1 L 1 6 5 I SD1
7 4 L 1 0 2 ES - 1
9 4 L 1 7 9 ES 3
6 4 L 1 5 7 ES - 2
9 6 L 1 1 4 ES - 1
5 4 L 1 5 1 ES 3
0 4 L 1 1 8 ES + 1
4 6 J S SMXSU1
3 8 J ECMXSU0
7 5 J BLMYSU0
5 8CMHMXSU0
3 4CMMMXSU0
4 2 L 1 6 8 I PD1
6 5 L 1 7 5 I PD1
9 6 L 1 7 8 EP + 2
4 5 L 1 0 7 I PU0
9 4 L 1 0 9 I PU0
3 5 L 1 1 5 EP + 2
8 0 L 1 4 5 EP 3
0 8 L 1 4 1 EP 3
8 1 J BCMYPD0
8 4 J STMXPU0
8 0 J BMMYPD2
1 0CMJMXPU0
1.
1.
1.
2.
3.
3.
4.
2.
2.
3.
4.
7.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
5.
3.
3.
6.
8.
7 3 L 1 6 7 I SD0
9 8 L 1 7 6 ES - 2
9 9 L 1 6 1 ES - 2
7 7 L 1 1 1 ES + 1
2 4 L 1 5 3 ES - 2
5 5 L 1 1 9 ES 3
1 2 L 1 4 4 ES 3
1 0 J RGMXSU0
3 3 J LXMYSU0
4 4 J SGMYSD2
7 0HS PMXSU0
4 6BPCMXSD2
4 6 L 1 6 5 I PD1
7 6 L 1 0 2 EP - 1
1 2 L 1 7 9 EP 3
4 4 L 1 5 7 EP - 2
7 3 L 1 1 4 EP - 1
0 8 L 1 5 1 EP 3
7 6 L 1 1 8 EP + 1
3 6 J S SMXPU1
1 1 J ECMXPU0
5 6 J BLMYPU0
0 3CMHMXPU0
3 8CMMMXPU0
1.
1.
2.
2.
3.
3.
4.
1.
2.
3.
5.
8.
2.
2.
3.
3.
3.
4.
4.
2.
3.
4.
6.
9.
87
81
40
89
18
93
08
77
42
48
34
39
45
79
19
61
86
37
65
88
24
51
19
90

LAYR 2
0 . 00k
3 . 3437 9 . 19 12237 . 67
3 . 343718 . 90 12226 . 97
3 . 343722 . 95 12222 . 51
- 39 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 15 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 5 . 00 - 58 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00

3 . 343658 .
3 . 3437 2 .
3 . 343710 .
LAYR 3
5 . 6337 9 .
5 . 633718 .
5 . 633722 .
14 12126 . 08
59 12121 . 15
29 12112 . 62
3 . 00k
19 12237 . 67
90 12226 . 97
95 12222 . 51
16 . 00
27 . 00
46 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 39 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 15 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 5 . 00 - 58 . 00
3 . 00
3 . 00
3 . 00

5 . 633658 . 14 12126 . 08
5 . 6337 2 . 59 12121 . 15
5 . 633710 . 29 12112 . 62
--
16 . 00
27 . 00
46 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
3 . 00
3 . 00
3 . 00
--
- 94 -
LAYR 4
6 . 0737 9 .
6 . 073718 .
6 . 073722 .
6 . 073724 .
6 . 073725 .
6 . 073727 .
6 . 073731 .
6 . 073735 .
6 . 073743 .
6 . 0737 0 .
6 . 073710 .
6 . 073714 .
6 . 073716 .
6 . 073717 .
6 . 073719 .
6 . 073723 .
6 . 073727 .
6 . 073735 .
6 . 073655 .
6 . 0737 5 .
6 . 0737 9 .
6 . 073710 .
6 . 073712 .
6 . 073713 .
6 . 073717 .
6 . 073722 .
6 . 073729 .
6 . 073651 .
6 . 1937 1 .
5 . 5237 5 .
5 . 5937 7 .
6 . 2037 8 .
6 . 413710 .
6 . 173714 .
6 . 073718 .
6 . 073726 .
6 . 073648 .
6 . 083658 .
5 . 3337 2 .
5 . 6337 3 .
6 . 5837 5 .
6 . 9537 6 .
6 . 173710 .
6 . 073715 .
6 . 073722 .
6 . 073644 .
6 . 073654 .
5 . 723658 .
5 . 9137 0 .
6 . 8637 1 .
6 . 5637 3 .
6 . 2437 7 .
6 . 073711 .
6 . 073719 .
6 . 073641 .
6 . 073650 .
6 . 073655 .
6 . 073656 .
6 . 073657 .
6 . 073659 .
6 . 0737 3 .
6 . 0737 7 .
6 . 073715 .
6 . 073635 .
6 . 073645 .
6 . 073649 .
6 . 073651 .
6 . 073652 .
6 . 073654 .
6 . 073658 .
6 . 0737 2 .
6 . 073710 .
LAYR 5
6 . 2637 9 .
6 . 263718 .
6 . 263722 .
7 . 00k
12237 . 67
12226 . 97
12222 . 51
12220 . 72
12219 . 38
12217 . 59
12213 . 12
122 8 . 20
12159 . 68
12226 . 01
12215 . 31
12210 . 84
122 9 . 06
122 7 . 72
122 5 . 93
122 1 . 45
12156 . 53
12148 . 01
12218 . 42
122 7 . 71
122 3 . 25
122 1 . 46
122 0 . 12
12158 . 33
12153 . 86
12148 . 93
12140 . 41
12213 . 36
122 2 . 66
12158 . 19
12156 . 40
12155 . 06
12153 . 27
12148 . 80
12143 . 87
12135 . 35
122 8 . 31
12157 . 60
12153 . 13
12151 . 35
12150 . 01
12148 . 22
12143 . 74
12138 . 81
12130 . 29
122 3 . 26
12152 . 55
12148 . 08
12146 . 30
12144 . 95
12143 . 17
12138 . 69
12133 . 76
12125 . 24
12158 . 21
12147 . 50
12143 . 04
12141 . 25
12139 . 91
12138 . 12
12133 . 64
12128 . 71
12120 . 19
12150 . 65
12139 . 94
12135 . 47
12133 . 69
12132 . 34
12130 . 55
12126 . 08
12121 . 15
12112 . 62
11 . 00k
19 12237 . 67
90 12226 . 97
95 12222 . 51
19
90
95
57
79
41
46
91
60
95
66
71
33
55
17
22
67
36
57
29
34
96
17
79
84
30
99
99
71
76
38
59
21
26
72
41
41
13
18
79
01
63
68
13
83
83
54
59
21
43
05
10
55
24
24
96
01
63
84
46
51
97
66
87
59
64
26
47
09
14
59
29
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
- 39 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 15 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 5 . 00 - 58 . 00
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
11 . 00
11 . 00
11 . 00

6 . 263658 .
6 . 2637 2 .
6 . 263710 .
LAYR 6
6 . 5037 9 .
6 . 503718 .
6 . 503722 .
14 12126 . 08
59 12121 . 15
29 12112 . 62
16 . 00k
19 12237 . 67
90 12226 . 97
95 12222 . 51
16 . 00
27 . 00
46 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
11 . 00
11 . 00
11 . 00
- 39 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 15 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 5 . 00 - 58 . 00
16 . 00
16 . 00
16 . 00

6 . 503658 .
6 . 5037 2 .
6 . 503710 .
LAYR 7
6 . 8037 9 .
--
14 12126 . 08
59 12121 . 15
29 12112 . 62
24 . 00k
19 12237 . 67
16 . 00
27 . 00
46 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
16 . 00
16 . 00
16 . 00
- 39 . 00 - 58 . 00
24 . 00
--
- 95 -
6 . 803718 . 90 12226 . 97
6 . 803722 . 95 12222 . 51
- 15 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 5 . 00 - 58 . 00
24 . 00
24 . 00

6 . 803658 .
6 . 8037 2 .
6 . 803710 .
LAYR 8
8 . 0037 9 .
8 . 003718 .
8 . 003722 .
14 12126 . 08
59 12121 . 15
29 12112 . 62
26 . 00k
19 12237 . 67
90 12226 . 97
95 12222 . 51
16 . 00
27 . 00
46 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
24 . 00
24 . 00
24 . 00
- 39 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 15 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 5 . 00 - 58 . 00
26 . 00
26 . 00
26 . 00

8 . 003658 .
8 . 0037 2 .
8 . 003710 .
LAYR 2
1 . 9137 9 .
1 . 913718 .
1 . 913722 .
14 12126 . 08
59 12121 . 15
29 12112 . 62
0 . 00k
19 12237 . 67
90 12226 . 97
95 12222 . 51
16 . 00
27 . 00
46 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
26 . 00
26 . 00
26 . 00
- 39 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 15 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 5 . 00 - 58 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00

1 . 913658 .
1 . 9137 2 .
1 . 913710 .
LAYR 3
3 . 2237 9 .
3 . 223718 .
3 . 223722 .
14 12126 . 08
59 12121 . 15
29 12112 . 62
3 . 00k
19 12237 . 67
90 12226 . 97
95 12222 . 51
16 . 00
27 . 00
46 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
0 . 00
- 39 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 15 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 5 . 00 - 58 . 00
3 . 00
3 . 00
3 . 00

3 . 223658 .
3 . 2237 2 .
3 . 223710 .
LAYR 4
3 . 4737 9 .
3 . 473718 .
3 . 473722 .
3 . 473724 .
3 . 473725 .
3 . 473727 .
3 . 473731 .
3 . 473735 .
3 . 473743 .
3 . 4737 0 .
3 . 473710 .
3 . 473714 .
3 . 473716 .
3 . 473717 .
3 . 473719 .
3 . 473723 .
3 . 473727 .
3 . 473735 .
3 . 473655 .
3 . 4737 5 .
3 . 4737 9 .
3 . 473710 .
3 . 473712 .
3 . 473713 .
3 . 473717 .
3 . 473722 .
3 . 473729 .
3 . 473651 .
3 . 6237 1 .
3 . 5337 5 .
3 . 2637 7 .
3 . 5537 8 .
3 . 673710 .
3 . 463714 .
3 . 473718 .
3 . 473726 .
3 . 473648 .
3 . 493658 .
3 . 3537 2 .
3 . 3637 3 .
3 . 5037 5 .
3 . 6837 6 .
3 . 493710 .
3 . 473715 .
3 . 473722 .
3 . 473644 .
3 . 473654 .
3 . 253658 .
3 . 3037 0 .
3 . 4437 1 .
3 . 4037 3 .
3 . 4937 7 .
3 . 473711 .
3 . 473719 .
3 . 473641 .
3 . 473650 .
3 . 473655 .
3 . 473656 .
--
14 12126 . 08
59 12121 . 15
29 12112 . 62
7 . 00k
19 12237 . 67
90 12226 . 97
95 12222 . 51
57 12220 . 72
79 12219 . 38
41 12217 . 59
46 12213 . 12
91 122 8 . 20
60 12159 . 68
95 12226 . 01
66 12215 . 31
71 12210 . 84
33 122 9 . 06
55 122 7 . 72
17 122 5 . 93
22 122 1 . 45
67 12156 . 53
36 12148 . 01
57 12218 . 42
29 122 7 . 71
34 122 3 . 25
96 122 1 . 46
17 122 0 . 12
79 12158 . 33
84 12153 . 86
30 12148 . 93
99 12140 . 41
99 12213 . 36
71 122 2 . 66
76 12158 . 19
38 12156 . 40
59 12155 . 06
21 12153 . 27
26 12148 . 80
72 12143 . 87
41 12135 . 35
41 122 8 . 31
13 12157 . 60
18 12153 . 13
79 12151 . 35
01 12150 . 01
63 12148 . 22
68 12143 . 74
13 12138 . 81
83 12130 . 29
83 122 3 . 26
54 12152 . 55
59 12148 . 08
21 12146 . 30
43 12144 . 95
05 12143 . 17
10 12138 . 69
55 12133 . 76
24 12125 . 24
24 12158 . 21
96 12147 . 50
01 12143 . 04
63 12141 . 25
16 . 00
27 . 00
46 . 00
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
35 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
3 . 00
3 . 00
3 . 00
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
--
- 96 -
3 . 473657 .
3 . 473659 .
3 . 4737 3 .
3 . 4737 7 .
3 . 473715 .
3 . 473635 .
3 . 473645 .
3 . 473649 .
3 . 473651 .
3 . 473652 .
3 . 473654 .
3 . 473658 .
3 . 4737 2 .
3 . 473710 .
LAYR 5
3 . 5837 9 .
3 . 583718 .
3 . 583722 .
84
46
51
97
66
87
59
64
26
47
09
14
59
29
12139 . 91
12138 . 12
12133 . 64
12128 . 71
12120 . 19
12150 . 65
12139 . 94
12135 . 47
12133 . 69
12132 . 34
12130 . 55
12126 . 08
12121 . 15
12112 . 62
11 . 00k
19 12237 . 67
90 12226 . 97
95 12222 . 51
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
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20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
- 39 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 15 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 5 . 00 - 58 . 00
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
11 . 00
11 . 00
11 . 00

3 . 583658 .
3 . 5837 2 .
3 . 583710 .
LAYR 6
3 . 7137 9 .
3 . 713718 .
3 . 713722 .
14 12126 . 08
59 12121 . 15
29 12112 . 62
16 . 00k
19 12237 . 67
90 12226 . 97
95 12222 . 51
16 . 00
27 . 00
46 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
11 . 00
11 . 00
11 . 00
- 39 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 15 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 5 . 00 - 58 . 00
16 . 00
16 . 00
16 . 00

3 . 713658 .
3 . 7137 2 .
3 . 713710 .
LAYR 7
3 . 8937 9 .
3 . 893718 .
3 . 893722 .
14 12126 . 08
59 12121 . 15
29 12112 . 62
24 . 00k
19 12237 . 67
90 12226 . 97
95 12222 . 51
16 . 00
27 . 00
46 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
16 . 00
16 . 00
16 . 00
- 39 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 15 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 5 . 00 - 58 . 00
24 . 00
24 . 00
24 . 00

3 . 893658 .
3 . 8937 2 .
3 . 893710 .
LAYR 8
4 . 5737 9 .
4 . 573718 .
4 . 573722 .
14 12126 . 08
59 12121 . 15
29 12112 . 62
26 . 00k
19 12237 . 67
90 12226 . 97
95 12222 . 51
16 . 00
27 . 00
46 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
24 . 00
24 . 00
24 . 00
- 39 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 15 . 00 - 58 . 00
- 5 . 00 - 58 . 00
26 . 00
26 . 00
26 . 00

4.
4.
4.
1.
1.
1.
573658 .
5737 2 .
573710 .
7537 9 .
753718 .
753722 .
14
59
29
19
90
95
12126 .
12121 .
12112 .
12237 .
12226 .
12222 .
08
15
62
67
97
51
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
00
35 .
00
35 .
00
35 .
00 - 58 .
00 - 58 .
00 - 58 .
00
00
00
00
00
00
26 .
26 .
26 .
0.
0.
0.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
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0.
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3.
3.
3.
00
00
00
00
00
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00
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3.
3.
3.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
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7.
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00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00

1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
753658 .
7537 2 .
753710 .
7537 9 .
753718 .
753722 .
14
59
29
19
90
95
12126 .
12121 .
12112 .
12237 .
12226 .
12222 .
08
15
62
67
97
51
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
00
35 .
00
35 .
00
35 .
00 - 58 .
00 - 58 .
00 - 58 .

1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
--
753658 .
7537 2 .
753710 .
7537 9 .
753718 .
753722 .
753724 .
753725 .
753727 .
753731 .
753735 .
753743 .
7537 0 .
753710 .
753714 .
753716 .
753717 .
753719 .
753723 .
753727 .
753735 .
753655 .
7537 5 .
7537 9 .
753710 .
753712 .
753713 .
753717 .
753722 .
753729 .
14
59
29
19
90
95
57
79
41
46
91
60
95
66
71
33
55
17
22
67
36
57
29
34
96
17
79
84
30
99
12126 .
12121 .
12112 .
12237 .
12226 .
12222 .
12220 .
12219 .
12217 .
12213 .
122 8 .
12159 .
12226 .
12215 .
12210 .
122 9 .
122 7 .
122 5 .
122 1 .
12156 .
12148 .
12218 .
122 7 .
122 3 .
122 1 .
122 0 .
12158 .
12153 .
12148 .
12140 .
08
15
62
67
97
51
72
38
59
12
20
68
01
31
84
06
72
93
45
53
01
42
71
25
46
12
33
86
93
41
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
35 .
35 .
35 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 35 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
- 20 .
--
- 97 -
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
753651 .
7137 1 .
5637 5 .
7137 7 .
7437 8 .
753710 .
783714 .
753718 .
753726 .
753648 .
743658 .
5937 2 .
6737 3 .
8837 5 .
8937 6 .
773710 .
753715 .
753722 .
753644 .
753654 .
763658 .
7937 0 .
9937 1 .
9337 3 .
7937 7 .
753711 .
753719 .
753641 .
753650 .
753655 .
753656 .
753657 .
753659 .
7537 3 .
7537 7 .
753715 .
753635 .
753645 .
753649 .
753651 .
753652 .
753654 .
753658 .
7537 2 .
753710 .
7537 9 .
753718 .
753722 .
99
71
76
38
59
21
26
72
41
41
13
18
79
01
63
68
13
83
83
54
59
21
43
05
10
55
24
24
96
01
63
84
46
51
97
66
87
59
64
26
47
09
14
59
29
19
90
95
12213 .
122 2 .
12158 .
12156 .
12155 .
12153 .
12148 .
12143 .
12135 .
122 8 .
12157 .
12153 .
12151 .
12150 .
12148 .
12143 .
12138 .
12130 .
122 3 .
12152 .
12148 .
12146 .
12144 .
12143 .
12138 .
12133 .
12125 .
12158 .
12147 .
12143 .
12141 .
12139 .
12138 .
12133 .
12128 .
12120 .
12150 .
12139 .
12135 .
12133 .
12132 .
12130 .
12126 .
12121 .
12112 .
12237 .
12226 .
12222 .
36
66
19
40
06
27
80
87
35
31
60
13
35
01
22
74
81
29
26
55
08
30
95
17
69
76
24
21
50
04
25
91
12
64
71
19
65
94
47
69
34
55
08
15
62
67
97
51
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
-1.
2.
6.
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
- 10 .
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
0.
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
10 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
20 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
35 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
- 58 .
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
7.
11 .
11 .
11 .
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
35 .
00
35 .
00
35 .
00 - 58 .
00 - 58 .
00 - 58 .
00
00
00
00
00
00
11 .
11 .
11 .
16 .
16 .
16 .
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
16 .
16 .
16 .
24 .
24 .
24 .
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
24 .
24 .
24 .
26 .
26 .
26 .
00
00
00
00
00
00

1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
753658 .
7537 2 .
753710 .
7537 9 .
753718 .
753722 .
14
59
29
19
90
95
12126 .
12121 .
12112 .
12237 .
12226 .
12222 .
08
15
62
67
97
51
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.

1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
753658 .
7537 2 .
753710 .
7537 9 .
753718 .
753722 .
14
59
29
19
90
95
12126 .
12121 .
12112 .
12237 .
12226 .
12222 .
08
15
62
67
97
51
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
00
35 .
00
35 .
00
35 .
00 - 58 .
00 - 58 .
00 - 58 .

1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
1.
753658 .
7537 2 .
753710 .
7537 9 .
753718 .
753722 .
14
59
29
19
90
95
12126 .
12121 .
12112 .
12237 .
12226 .
12222 .
08
15
62
67
97
51
16 .
27 .
46 .
- 39 .
- 15 .
-5.
00
35 .
00
35 .
00
35 .
00 - 58 .
00 - 58 .
00 - 58 .

1 . 753658 . 14 12126 . 08
1 . 7537 2 . 59 12121 . 15
1 . 753710 . 29 12112 . 62
16 . 00
27 . 00
46 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
35 . 00
26 . 00
26 . 00
26 . 00
Unit 26Errant Rays

Mi n i ma
Mi n i ma
M i n i ma
Mi n i ma
M i n i ma
Mi n i ma
:
:
:
:
:
:
no=
no=
no=
no=
no=
no=
1
4
9
9
10
10
L1 4 1 ,
L1 4 2 ,
L1 1 7 ,
L1 1 7 ,
L1 1 8 ,
L1 1 8 ,
used
used
used
used
used
used
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
PB
PB
PB
PB
PB
PB
i
i
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
t
t
er
er
er
er
er
er
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
:
:
:
:
:
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
5
5
5
5
5
5
(43 similar, sequential-"no=" lines deleted for brevity in this Open-file Report)
Mi n i ma : n o =
M i n i ma : n o =
--
22
45
L 1 5 9 , u s e d ma x i mum n umb e r PB i t e r . :
L 1 7 2 , u s e d ma x i mum n umb e r PB i t e r . :
j = 5 , n i t pb= 5
j = 12 , n i t pb= 12
--
- 98 -
Mi n i ma : n o = 5 6 HAZM,
M i n i ma : n o = 5 6 HAZM,
**
1 891019 612 13 .
M i n i ma : n o =
1 L1 4 1 ,
Mi n i ma : n o =
9 L1 1 7 ,
M i n i ma : n o =
9 L1 1 7 ,
Mi n i ma : n o = 1 0 L 1 1 8 ,
M i n i ma : n o = 1 0 L 1 1 8 ,
Mi n i ma : n o = 1 2 L 1 1 9 ,
M i n i ma : n o = 1 2 L 1 1 9 ,
1 0 3 6 n 5 7 . 2 4 1 2 1w4 0 . 4 4
i ter. :
i ter. :
j=
j=
5 , n i t pb=
5 , n i t pb=
5
5
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
er
er
er
er
er
er
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
:
:
:
:
:
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
5
5
5
5
5
5
er
er
er
er
er
er
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
:
:
:
:
:
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
5
5
5
5
5
5
i ter. :
i ter. :
i ter. :
j=
j=
j=
5 , n i t pb=
5 , n i t pb=
5 , n i t pb=
5
5
5
i ter. :
i ter. :
i ter. :
j=
j=
j=
5 , n i t pb=
5 , n i t pb=
5 , n i t pb=
5
5
5
Mi n i ma
Mi n i ma
M i n i ma
Mi n i ma
M i n i ma
Mi n i ma
M i n i ma
Mi n i ma
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
no= 84
no= 86
no= 123
no=
5
no=
6
no=
6
no=
7
no=
7
L1 5 4 ,
L1 6 0 ,
HAZM,
L1 1 2 ,
L1 5 8 ,
L1 5 8 ,
L1 1 1 ,
L1 1 1 ,
used
used
used
used
used
used
used
used
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
PB
PB
PB
PB
PB
PB
PB
PB
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
Mi n i ma
M i n i ma
Mi n i ma
M i n i ma
Mi n i ma
M i n i ma
:
:
:
:
:
:
no= 105
no= 106
no= 107
no=
6
no=
7
no=
8
J TGM,
J ALM,
J PLM,
L1 5 8 ,
L1 1 1 ,
L1 5 7 ,
used
used
used
used
used
used
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
PB
PB
PB
PB
PB
PB
i
i
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
t
t
Mi n i ma
Mi n i ma
M i n i ma
Mi n i ma
M i n i ma
Mi n i ma
:
:
:
:
:
:
no=
no=
no=
no=
no=
no=
50
51
52
6
7
8
J TGM,
J ALM,
J PLM,
L1 5 8 ,
L1 1 1 ,
L1 5 7 ,
used
used
used
used
used
used
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
ma x i mum
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
n umb e r
PB
PB
PB
PB
PB
PB
i
i
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
t
t
Mi n i ma : n o = 5 0
J TGM,
M i n i ma : n o = 5 1
J ALM,
Mi n i ma : n o = 5 2
J PLM,
**
2 891019 634 41 .
Mi n i ma : n o =
5 L1 1 2 ,
M i n i ma : n o =
6 L1 5 8 ,
Mi n i ma : n o =
6 L1 5 8 ,
7 0 3 7 n 5 . 1 2 1 2 1w4 9 . 3 6
Mi n i ma : n o = 1 0 5
J TGM,
M i n i ma : n o = 1 0 6
J ALM,
Mi n i ma : n o = 1 0 7
J PLM,
M i n i ma : n o = 1 9 L 1 0 4 ,
Mi n i ma : n o = 2 0 L 1 8 0 ,
M i n i ma : n o = 5 2
J BCM,
Mi n i ma : n o = 6 6 HS PM,
M i n i ma : n o = 7 1 CMMM,
Mi n i ma : n o = 1 3 9 HS PM,
M i n i ma : n o = 1 4 L 1 0 3 ,
Mi n i ma : n o = 4 9
J HLM,
M i n i ma : n o = 6 6 HS PM,
**
3 891019 636 33 .
M i n i ma : n o = 1 9 L 1 0 4 ,
Mi n i ma : n o = 2 0 L 1 8 0 ,
M i n i ma : n o = 5 2
J BCM,
Mi n i ma : n o = 6 6 HS PM,
M i n i ma : n o = 7 1 CMMM,
Mi n i ma : n o = 1 3 9 HS PM,
2 7 3 7 n 6 . 0 6 1 2 1w5 5 . 8 8
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
t
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
er
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
j=
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
5,
12 ,
12 ,
12 ,
5,
5,
12 ,
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
t pb=
5
5
5
5
5
5
12
12
12
5
5
12
i
i
i
i
i
i
t
t
t
t
t
t
er
er
er
er
er
er
.
.
.
.
.
.
:
:
:
:
:
:
j= 5,
j= 5,
j= 5,
j = 12 ,
j = 12 ,
j = 12 ,
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
t pb= 5
t pb= 5
t pb= 5
t pb= 12
t pb= 12
t pb= 12
Unit 28Blast Traveltime Data and Recomputed Origin Times


(One blank line at start of file.)
AZ IM a n d TOA c a l c u l a t e d w i t h 3D v e l o c i t y mo d e l
DATE
891019
STN
L1 4 1
L1 4 5
L1 4 9
OR I G I N
LAT I TUDE LONG I TUDE
6 1 2 1 3 . 1 0 3 6 n 5 7 . 1 9 1 2 1w4 0 . 4 0
D I ST AZ
10 . 8
34
8 . 9 341
8 . 9 274
TOA
132
149
147
DEPTH
7 . 27
PRMK HRMN P SEC TPOBS

EPD1
612 15 . 16
2 . 06
EPN0
612 14 . 81
1 . 71
I PD0
612 14 . 79
1 . 69
( S IMULP S 1 2 ) 2 1 -Ma y - 9 3 1 2 : 1 1 : 1 6
MAG NO
1 . 60134
RMS
0 . 04
PRE S
- 0 . 01
0 . 00
0 . 00
PWT
0 . 65
1 . 30
1 . 30
--
--
- 99 -
J UCM
B SRM
CAOM
DATE
891019
STN
L1 0 3
L1 0 4
L1 0 2
34 . 6 279
35 . 7 157
46 . 3
16
7 7 XPD1
7 8 XPU0
8 1 XPD0
612 19 . 47
612 19 . 56
612 21 . 42
6 . 37
6 . 46
8 . 32
OR I G I N
6 3 4 4 1 . 7 0 3 7 n 5 . 2 9 1 2 1w4 9 . 5 9
D I ST AZ
6 . 6 337
6.2
27
6 . 8 294
TOA
158
160
154
DEPTH
5 . 42
- 0 . 03
- 0 . 01
0 . 05
MAG NO
1 . 30110

I PU0
634 43 . 18
1 . 48
I PU0
634 43 . 09
1 . 39
I PU0
634 43 . 23
1 . 53
0 . 49
0 . 96
0 . 73
RMS
0 . 08
PRE S
0 . 02
- 0 . 01
0 . 03
PWT
1 . 53
1 . 53
1 . 53
0 . 11
0 . 03
0 . 18
0 . 38
1 . 53
0 . 73

J RGM
J STM
J UCM
DATE
891019
STN
L1 7 0
L1 7 2
L1 6 9
14 . 7 245
14 . 6
11
22 . 8 244
8 4 XPU2
8 3 XPD0
8 5 XPD1
634 44 . 74
634 44 . 52
634 46 . 25
3 . 04
2 . 82
4 . 55
OR I G I N
6 3 6 3 3 . 2 7 3 7 n 6 . 0 9 1 2 1w5 5 . 7 5
D I ST AZ
13 . 5 302
13 . 4 193
13 . 5
12
TOA
171
165
171
DEPTH
11 . 82
MAG NO
1 . 80146

I PD1
636 35 . 78
2 . 51
I PD0
636 35 . 73
2 . 46
EP - 2
636 35 . 69
2 . 42
RMS
0 . 07
PRE S
0 . 12
0 . 12
0 . 04
PWT
1 . 06
2 . 12
0 . 53
- 0 . 05
- 0 . 11
- 0 . 11
0 . 81
0 . 12
0 . 02

CMMM
B PCM
B J CM
57 . 1
45
66 . 0 155
79 . 1 142
7 9 XPU0
7 9 XPD2
7 5 XPU1
636 43 . 17
9 . 90
636 44 . 38 11 . 11
636 46 . 47 13 . 20
(Two blank lines at end of file.)
Unit 451/diag(C)
--
--
- 100 Acknowledgements
We wish to thank Phil Dawson, G. R. Foulger, Bruce Julian, Angus Miller, and H. M. Iyer for extensive
reviews and suggestions at various stages in the evolution of this Manual. We thank Angus Miller in particular
for creating and verifying the comprehensive test case presented in Appendix D and for posing a series of particularly cogent questions and suggestions.
Various trademark names appear throughout this Open-file Report. They are cited subject to the disclaimer on the title page.
References
Chiarabba, C., J. R. Evans and A. Amato, High-resolution seismic tomography of the Medicine Lake volcano
region, northern California, AGU 1991 Fall Meeting Program & Abstracts, Eos, Trans. AGU, supplement,
323, 1991.
Claerbout, J. F. and F. Muir, Robust modeling with erratic data, Geophysics, 38, 826844, 1973.
Dawson, P. B., B. Chouet, J. C. Lahr, and R. A. Page, Spatial relationship between LP earthquakes and a shallow three-dimensional velocity anomaly beneath Redoubt Volcano, Alaska, Eos, Trans. AGU, 73, 343,
1992.
Eberhart-Phillips, D., Three-dimensional velocity structure in the northern California Coast Ranges from inversion of local earthquake arrival times, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 76, 10251052, 1986.
Eberhart-Phillips, D., Three-dimensional P and S velocity structure in the Coalinga region, California, J. Geophys. Res., 95, 15,34315,363, 1990.
Eberhart-Phillips, D., Local earthquake tomography: earthquake source regions, in: Seismic Tomography:
Theory and Practice, eds. H. M. Iyer and K. Hirahara, Chapman and Hall, London, 613643, 1993.
Eberhart-Phillips, D., and A. J. Michael, Three-dimensional P-velocity and vP /vS in the Loma Prieta region, California, U.S. Geol. Surv. Prof. Pap., (in preparation, Loma Prieta volume), eds. J. E. Vidale and R. Wells,
1995.
Eberhart-Phillips, D., W. D. Stanley, B. D. Rodrigues, and W. J. Lutter, Surface seismic and electrical methods
to detect fluids related to faulting, J. Geophys. Res., 100, (in press), 1995.
Ellsworth, W. L., Three-dimensional structure of the island of Hawaii, Ph.D. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of
Technology, Cambridge, MA, 327 p., 1977.
Ellsworth, W. L., D. Eberhart-Phillips and E. Kissling, A test of local earthquake tomography, Seis. Res. Lett.,
62, 31, 1991.
Evans, J. R. and U. Achauer, Teleseismic Velocity Tomography Using the ACH Method: Theory and Application to Continental-Scale Studies, in: Seismic Tomography: Theory and Practice, eds. H. M. Iyer and K.
Hirahara, Chapman and Hall, London, 319360, 1993.
Foulger G. R., A. D. Miller, B. R. Julian, and J. R. Evans, Three-dimensional vP and vP /vS structure of the Hengill triple junction and geothermal area, Iceland, and the repeatability of tomographic inversion, submitted
to Geophys. Res. Lett., 1994.
Kissling, E., W. L. Ellsworth, D. Eberhart-Phillips and U. Kradolfer, Initial reference models in seismic tomography, J. Geophys. Res., 99, (in press), 1994.
Klein, F. W., Users guide to QPLOT, an interactive computer plotting program for earthquake and geophysical
data, U.S. Geol. Surv. Open File Rep., 83-621, 1983.
Kradolfer, U., Seismische Tomographie in der Schweiz Mittels Lokaler Erdbeben, Ph.D. Thesis, Eidgen"ossischen
Technischen Hochschule Z"urich, Switzerland, 109 p., 1989.
Lees, J. M. and R. S. Crosson, Tomographic inversion for 3-D velocity structure at Mount St. Helens, J. Geophys. Res., 94, 57165728, 1989.
Michelini, A. and T. V. McEvilly, Seismological studies at Parkfield: I. simultaneous inversion for velocity
structure and hypocenters using cubic B-splines parameterization, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 81, 524552,
1991.
--
--
- 101 Miller, A. D., B. R. Julian, G. R. Foulger, and J. R. Evans, Three-dimensional seismic structure of the Hengill
triple junction, Iceland, from P- and S-wave local earthquake tomography, Eos, Trans. AGU, supplement
to October 26, 1993, issue, 74, 421, 1993.
Roecker, S. W., Seismicity and Tectonics of the Pamir-Hindu Kush Region of Central Asia, Ph.D. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 294 p., 1981.
Roecker, S. W., Tomography in zones of collision: practical considerations and examples, in: Seismic Tomography: Theory and Practice, eds. H. M. Iyer and K. Hirahara, Chapman and Hall, London, 584612,
1993.
Ross, A., G. R. Foulger, B. R. Julian, and J. R. Evans, 3-D compressional and shear wave structure at the [sic]
Geysers geothermal area, California, from local earthquake tomography, Eos, Trans. AGU, supplement to
October 26, 1993 (1993 Fall Meeting, American Geophysical Union), 74, 420, 1993.
Thurber, C. H., Earth structure and earthquake locations in the Coyote Lake area, central California, Ph.D.
thesis, Mass. Inst. of Technol., Cambridge, 332 pp., 1981.
Thurber, C. H., Earthquake locations and three-dimensional crustal structure in the Coyote Lake area, central
California, J. Geophys. Res., 88, 82268236, 1983.
Thurber, C. H., S. R. Atre, and D. Eberhart-Phillips, Vp/Vs variations along the Loma Prieta rupture zone, in:
U.S. Geol. Surv. Redbook Conference on the Seismotectonic Significance of the Loma Prieta Earthquake,
Asilomar, California, 1215 May 1991, 1991.
Thurber, C. H., Hypocenter-velocity structure coupling in local earthquake tomography, Phys. Earth Planet. Int.,
75, 5562, 1992.
Thurber, C. H., Local earthquake tomography: velocities and vP /vS theory, in: Seismic Tomography: Theory
and Practice, eds. H. M. Iyer and K. Hirahara, Chapman and Hall, London, 563583, 1993.
Um, J. and C. Thurber, A fast algorithm for two-point seismic ray tracing, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 77, 972986,
1987.
Walck, M. C., Three-dimensional VP /VS variations for the Coso region, California, J. Geophys. Res., 93,
20472052, 1988.
--
--

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USGS-OFR-94-431

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

USERS MANUAL FOR SIMULPS12 FOR IMAGING vP AND vP /vS :

J. R. Evans1, D. Eberhart-Phillips2,3, and C. H. Thurber4

Open-file Report 94-431

USGS, Menlo Park, California

Authors E-mail Addresses ...........................................................................................................................

How to Use simulps12 for vP ................................................................................................................................ 8

Appendix A: I/O Formats and Definitions of Variables ...................................................................................... 11

Output Files ...................................................................................................................................................

Hints and Pitfalls ........................................................................................................................................... 18

Appendix C: Cliff Thurbers Users Manual ........................................................................................................ 24

Output Files ...................................................................................................................................................

Output Files ...................................................................................................................................................

Paths to Available Software and Documentation

simul3 written by Cliff Thurber (1981) as part of his Ph.D. thesis.

Modified by Bill Prothero, UCSB, to include station delays.

Parts programmed by Steve Taylor of LLNL.

- 11 Appendix A: I/O Formats and Definitions of Variables

Files created (by Unit)

Counterintuitively, bigger numbers give less output.

Line 2 (in free format):

Line 3 (in free format):

Line 4 (in free format):

nitmax maximum number of iterations of the velocity-inversion/hypocenter-relocation

Line 5 (in free format):

Line 6 (in free format):

Line 7 (in free format):

Line 8 (in free format):

ltdo , oltm North latitude (, )

- 17 Unit 08Traveltime Data for Blasts

- 18 Unit 28Blast Traveltime Data and Recomputed Origin Times

Hints and Pitfalls

- 19 Appendix B: Definitions of Parameters, and Array Dimensioning

Definitions of Some Internal Variables

Common Block Array Dimensions

Common block /nrdsta /

Array dimension(s) Apply to variable(s)

Common block /obsiw /

Common block /vmod 3d /

Common block /modinv /

Common block /hypinv /

Common block /solutn /

Common block /locate /

Common block /events /

(3, neqs +nbl +nsht )

Common block /rpath /

Common block /resltn /

Array dimension(s) Apply to variable(s)

Array dimension(s) Apply to variable(s)

Dimensions in subroutine luelmp

Dimensions in subroutine fksvd

Dimensions in subroutine rayweb

Additional variables initialized near the top of main:

- 24 Appendix C: Cliff Thurbers Users Manual

USERS MANUAL FOR SIMUL3

- 27 CONTROL FILE FORMAT (continued)

CONTROL FILE NOTES AND COMMENTS

- 28 5 add two 45 degree dipping planes

(There is a typo here in the original notes, which indicated "SMALLER".)

- 29 VELOCITY MODEL FILE

NOTE: read in velocity values as follows:

- 30 VELOCITY MODEL NOTES