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SAFETY STUDY
LIFEBOAT WINCH HANDLE MISHAP
INJURES CREWMAN
Miscommunication results in a severe head
injury for a crewman holding a manual winding
handle, which suddenly swung.
NARRATIVE
A planned lifeboat drill was carried out on a
coastal tanker while she was alongside in port
for engine maintenance. The starboard
lifeboat, with three crew members on board,
was unlashed and lowered to the water.
After a successful test, the lifeboat was
brought to the side of the vessel, the falls
were reconnected and recovery began. The
electric winch raised the lifeboat, and stopped
when the forward limit switch was activated.
At that point, the lifeboat slammed into the
forward stops and jumped back about 30
centimetres.
The master, anxiously looking on from the
bridge, called a halt to further lifeboat
movement until he was able to go down to the
boat deck to inspect for damage. While
awaiting clearance to stow the lifeboat, two
crewmen placed the manual winding handle
into position on the winch, at poop deck level,
and readied themselves to begin winding.
Meanwhile, the crewman who had operated
the electric winch had reset the forward limit
switch and returned to the electric winch
control position on the boat deck.
He informed the bosun that they could now
continue raising the lifeboat. The bosun
operated the electric winch briefly, and the
manual winding handle, in the hands of the
two other crewmen, swung rapidly and struck
one of them on the head. The injured
crewman was airlifted to the nearest hospital.
CONCLUSION
- The primary cause of this accident was the
failure of the winch interlock microswitch,
which should have prevented the electric
winch from operating when the manual handle
was inserted. We all put our trust in safety
equipment, and assume it will be there for us
when it is needed; clearly this isn't always so.
Regular testing of safety devices will ensure
that they are working when we most need
them.
- A contributory factor in this accident was
the misunderstanding between team
members, because the master did not have
effective overall control of procedures. If you
are in charge of an operation, ensure that the
members of your team are in no doubt that
you have overall control, and that you will
make the decisions as to when equipment is
to be operated. Source: UK MAIB
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HI-TECH
WRTSIL LAUNCHES NEW TECHNICAL
SOLUTION FOR FUEL GAS HANDLING
With LNG becoming increasingly viable
and popular as a marine fuel, Wrtsil
continues to develop technical solutions
that facilitate this trend. The latest Wrtsil
developments in this field involve an
upgraded version of the Wrtsil LNGPac,
a fully integrated fuel gas handling system
and improvements to the coveted Wartsila
Gas Valve Unit (GVU).
Wrtsil introduced the LNGPac in 2010.
It comprises a complete system for LNG
fuel handling, which when introduced
included the bunkering station, the LNG
tank and Tank Connection Space with the
required process equipment, the heating
media skid and the control and monitoring
system. It is a unique system that has
proven to be a valuable enabler of LNG
fuel for marine applications with more than
20 LNGPac systems in operation or under
construction.
By upgrading the system into a more
compact and technically advanced version,
safety and reliability will be enhanced, while
the capital and operating expenditures
(CAPEX & OPEX) will be reduced, Wrtsil
said in a press release. The new system
has fewer moving parts and therefore less
maintenance is required.
Furthermore, the compact design and
advanced integration of components
makes installation at the shipyard faster
and easier. This development has been
made possible thanks to Wrtsil's unique
position and comprehensive in-house
knowledge of all key components of the
vessel's machinery, fuel gas handling
system and ship design.
The heating media skid, used to
evaporate LNG for pressurising the storage
tank and to provide the engine with the
correct gas temperature, has now been
removed as have the pumps. In looking
beyond the fuel gas system, Wrtsil has
demonstrated its ability to integrate multiple
interfaces within the LNGPac. The new
LNGPac directly utilises the engine's
cooling water, which results in fewer
interfaces and less installation work for the
shipyard. By eliminating electrical
consumers, Wrtsil enables the vessel to
become even more environmentally
friendly.