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Chapter 1

Exercise 11
Requirement 1
Pete, Pete, and Roy
Operating Cash Flow
Cash collected
Cash disbursements:
Salaries
Utilities
Purchase of insurance policy
Net operating cash flow

Year 1
$160,000

Year 2
$190,000

(90,000)
(30,000)
(60,000)
$(20,000)

(100,000)
(40,000)
-0$ 50,000

Requirement 2
Pete, Pete, and Roy
Income Statements
Revenues
Expenses:
Salaries
Utilities
Insurance
Net Income

Year 1
$170,000

Year 2
$220,000

(90,000)
(35,000)
(20,000)
$ 25,000

(100,000)
(35,000)
(20,000)
$ 65,000

Requirement 3
Year 1: Amount billed to customers
Less: Cash collected
Ending accounts receivable

$170,000
(160,000)
$ 10,000

Year 2: Beginning accounts receivable


Plus: Amounts billed to customers

$ 10,000
220,000
$230,000
(190,000)
$ 40,000

Less: Cash collected


Ending accounts receivable

Exercise 17
List A
o

1. Predictive value

2. Relevance

g
a
j

3. Timeliness
4. Distribution to owners
5. Confirmatory value

6. Understandability

n
7. Gain
f
8. Faithful representation
k
9. Comprehensive income
p 10. Materiality
c 11. Comparability
m 12. Neutrality
l
d

13. Recognition
14. Consistency

b
i

15. Cost effectiveness


16. Verifiability

List B
a. Decreases in equity resulting from transfers to
owners.
b. Requires consideration of the costs and value of
information.
c. Important for making interfirm comparisons.
d. Applying the same accounting practices over time.
e. Users understand the information in the context of the
decision being made.
f. Agreement between a measure and the phenomenon
it purports to represent.
g. Information is available prior to the decision.
h. Pertinent to the decision at hand.
i. Implies consensus among different measurers.
j. Information confirms expectations.
k. The change in equity from nonowner transactions.
l. The process of admitting information into financial
statements.
m. The absence of bias.
n. Results if an asset is sold for more than its book
value.
o. Information is useful in predicting the future.
p. Concerns the relative size of an item and its effect on
decisions.

Exercise 19
List A
d

1. Matching principle

g
e
i

2.
3.
4.

h
c

5.
6.

7.

a
f

8.
9.

List B

a. The enterprise is separate from its owners and other


entities.
Periodicity
b. A common denominator is the dollar.
Historical cost principle
c. The entity will continue indefinitely.
Materiality
d. Record expenses in the period the related revenue is
recognized.
Realization principle
e. The original transaction value upon acquisition.
Going concern assumption
f. All information that could affect decisions should be
reported.
Monetary unit assumption
g. The life of an enterprise can be divided into artificial
time periods.
Economic entity assumption h. Criteria usually satisfied at point of sale.
Full-disclosure principle
i. Concerns the relative size of an item and its effect on
decisions.

Exercise 111
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

The historical cost (original transaction value) principle


The periodicity assumption
The realization (revenue recognition) principle
The economic entity assumption
The matching principle; materiality
The full disclosure principle

Exercise 112
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Disagree
Disagree
Agree
Disagree
Agree
Agree
Disagree

Monetary unit assumption


Full disclosure principle
The matching principle
Historical cost (original transaction value) principle
Realization (revenue recognition) principle
Materiality
Periodicity assumption

1. Disagree

2. Disagree
3. Disagree

4. Agree
5. Agree
6. Disagree

This is a violation of the historical cost (original


transaction value) principle.
This is a violation of the economic entity assumption.
This is a violation of the realization (revenue recognition)
principle.
The company is conforming to the matching principle.
The company is conforming to the full disclosure principle.
This is a violation of the periodicity assumption.

Exercise 113

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