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LOAD IN DB2 HADR

In order for a DB2 LOAD to be replicated from an HADR primary server


to a standby server, DB2 must be able to access the load data on the
standby. This is done using a shared file system and the COPY YES
option on the LOAD command at the primary server.
If it is not possible to establish a shared file system, the standby server
can be DEACTIVATED ("db2 deactivate database <db>") before the load
runs and ACTIVATEd ("db2 activate database <db>") after the load has
competed on the primary server and the load file has been manually
copied to the standby (eg. via sftp or rcp). It is important to note that it
is NOT the load input file that is copied to the standby, but a specially
formatted file which DB2 creates as part of the load process. This will
be shown in our example.
Below is an example using the shared file system, which in this case is
NFS.
In this document, commands on the primary server will be issued at
db2inst1@linux and shown in blue text. Commands issued on the
standby server will be issued at db2inst2@linux and shown in red text.
Step 1 Setup Details
Test Setup:
Primary Server db2hadr1
Primary Instance db2inst1
Standby Server db2hadr2
Standby Instance db2inst2
NFS Details
db2inst1@linux:~> cat /etc/exports
/db2shared/
db2hadr2(rw,no_root_squash,sync)
db2inst2@linux:~> mount
<snip>
db2hadr1:/db2shared on /db2shared type nfs
(rw,addr=192.168.217.151)

Step 2 Create a test table that looks like the SAMPLE


database EMPLOYEE table. We will call it EMPCOPY.
db2inst1@linux:~> db2 create table empcopy like
employee
DB20000I The SQL command completed successfully.
Step 3 Export some data from the EMPLOYEE table to load
into our test table.
db2inst1@linux:~> db2 "export to /db2db/emp.del
of del select * from employee"
SQL3104N The Export utility is beginning to export
data to file
"/db2db/emp.del".
SQL3105N The Export utility has finished exporting
"42" rows.
Number of rows exported: 42

Step 4 LOAD the data utilizing the COPY YES option to copy
the data to the shared file system.
db2inst1@linux:~> db2 "load from /db2db/emp.del
of del replace into empcopy copy yes to /db2shared"
SQL3109N The utility is beginning to load data from
file "/db2db/emp.del".
SQL3500W The utility is beginning the "LOAD" phase
at time "01/08/2007
15:16:51.723262".
SQL3519W Begin Load Consistency Point. Input record
count = "0".
SQL3520W Load Consistency Point was successful.
SQL3110N The utility has completed processing. "42"
rows were read from the input file.
SQL3519W Begin Load Consistency Point. Input record
count = "42".
SQL3520W Load Consistency Point was successful.
SQL3515W The utility has finished the "LOAD" phase
at time
"01/08/2007 15:16:51.792947".
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number
Number

of
of
of
of
of
of

rows
rows
rows
rows
rows
rows

read
skipped
loaded
rejected
deleted
committed

=
=
=
=
=
=

42
0
42
0
0
42

Step 5 Check to see if our LOAD data was copied to the


standby server. Note that the timestamps from our load output
and the copy file match and the tablespace ID
(SAMPLE.x.db2inst1...) is for our tablespace.
Again, it is NOT the load input file that is copied to the standby,
but a specially formatted file which DB2 creates as part of the
load process.
db2inst2@linux:~> ls -l /db2shared/
total 2137

-rw-r----- 1 db2inst1 db2grp1 274456 2007-0108 15:16 SAMPLE.4.db2inst1.NODE0000.CATN0000.20070108


151651.001

Step 6 Look for messages in the db2diag.log on the standby


server to verify that the load was executed. The timestamps
will match.
db2inst2@linux:~> less ~/sqllib/db2dump/db2diag.log
2007-01-08-15.26.38.393708-480 I862317G372
LEVEL: Warning
PID
: 3500
TID : 366115520
PROC : db2agnti (SAMPLE) 0
INSTANCE: db2inst2
NODE : 000
DB
: SAMPLE
APPHDL : 0-97
FUNCTION: DB2 UDB, database utilities, sqludcpy,
probe:544
DATA #1 : String, 64 bytes
Starting to restore a load copy.
DB2INST1.EMPCOPY.20070108151651
<snip>
2007-01-08-15.26.48.774310-480 I863391G333
LEVEL: Warning
PID
: 3500
TID : 366115520
PROC : db2agnti (SAMPLE) 0
INSTANCE: db2inst2
NODE : 000
DB
: SAMPLE
APPHDL : 0-97
FUNCTION: DB2 UDB, database utilities, sqludcpy,
probe:1134
MESSAGE : Load copy restore completed successfully.
db2inst2@linux:~> db2 takeover hadr on db sample
DB20000I The TAKEOVER HADR ON DATABASE command
completed successfully.
db2inst2@linux:~> db2 connect to sample
Database Connection Information
Database server
SQL authorization ID
Local database alias

= DB2/LINUX 9.1.1
= DB2INST2
= SAMPLE

db2inst2@linux:~> db2 "select count(*) from


db2inst1.empcopy"
1
----------42
1 record(s) selected.
db2inst1@linux:/db2db> db2 takeover hadr on db sample
DB20000I The TAKEOVER HADR ON DATABASE command
completed successfully.

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