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III. Identify each example of matter as either a Pure Substance (PS) or Mixture (M).
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
IV. Identify each of the following as a physical property (PP), physical change (PC), chemical
property (CP), or chemical change (CC).
1. Sharpening your pencil. _____
2. A density of 0.9 g/mL. _____
3. Boiling water. _____
4. Copper reacting with hydrochloric acid. _____
5. Forming water by burning hydrogen. _____
6. Flammability _____
7. A bicycle rusting. _____
8. An explosion. _____
9. Cutting a piece of food. _____
10. Viscosity _____
____ 18. A chemical reaction has NOT occurred if the products have
a. the same mass as the reactants.
b. less total bond energy than the reactants.
c. more total bond energy than the reactants.
d. the same chemical properties as the reactants.
____ 19. Which observation does NOT indicate that a chemical reaction has occurred?
a. formation of a precipitate
c. evolution of heat and light
b. production of a gas
d. change in total mass of substances
____ 20. A solid produced by a chemical reaction in solution that separates from the solution is
called
a. a precipitate.
c. a molecule.
b. a reactant.
d. the mass of the product.
____ 21. After the correct formula for a reactant in an equation has been written, the
a. subscripts are adjusted to balance the equation.
b. formula should not be changed.
c. same formula must appear as the product.
d. symbols in the formula must not appear on the product side of the equation.
____ 22. In writing an equation that produces hydrogen gas, the correct representation of
hydrogen gas is
a. H.
c. H2.
b. 2H.
d. OH.
____ 23. To balance a chemical equation, it may be necessary to adjust the
a. coefficients.
c. formulas of the products.
b. subscripts.
d. number of products.
____ 24. According to the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of the reacting substances
is
a. always more than the total mass of the products.
b. always less than the total mass of the products.
c. sometimes more and sometimes less than the total mass of the products.
d. always equal to the total mass of the products.
____ 25. For the formula equation 2Mg + O2 2MgO, the word equation would begin
a. Manganese plus oxygen c. Magnesium plus oxygen
b. Molybdenum plus oxygen d. Heat plus oxygen
____ 26. After the first steps in writing an equation, the equation is balanced by
a. adjusting subscripts to the formula(s).
b. adjusting coefficients to the smallest whole-number ratio.
c. changing the products formed.
d. making the number of reactants equal to the number of products.
4
VI.
that it is indeed made from pure lead (leads density is reported to be 11.34 g/cm3 at
room temperature). Discuss the validity of the claim and possible sources of error that
would invalidate the conclusions made.
2. Classify the following as either physical or chemical changes, and provide a brief
explanation for each choice:
a) A tires tread wears down with use.
b) An iron poker in a fire begins to glow red.
c) A mixture of amino acids is combined to create a protein.
d) White, mineral-like deposits form at the end of a faucet.
e) Antacid tablets fizz when dropped into a glass of water.
3. Write 7 reactions observed in Experiment 2 (Chemical Changes) and Experiment 3
(Classification of Matter)
4. Discuss one technique in the laboratory (Experiment 0)
Bonus:
CACatalan
OCT 2014
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