Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Learning Outcomes
1.Explaining organizational structure with clear and express MOT function of each
part.
2.Discuss the organizational structure of the school to identify the strength of the role
of each unit / sector.
3.Lists the duties and responsibilities of teachers and to reflect on the extent to which
tasks and roles is willing to implement.
4.Comparing teachers' expectations of their students and the community with the
community's expectations for teachers and students.
5.Displays human characteristics of teachers who are responsible for achieving the
goals of the MOE.
7.0 Introduction
The education system was a pivotal figure in creating the perfect human as human
capital to the country. The Ministry of Education is responsible for planning and
formulation of education policies and deploying excellent manpower to successfully
develop an advanced human race and become sustainable in the face of the
challenges of a rapidly changing world. The strength of an organization lies in
building a strong and neat structure without neglecting the interests are in the
organization's leadership. As the teacher, you should appreciate the organizational
structure of the Ministry of Education (MOE) and embrace the vision and mission of
each MOE to ensure that teachers are able and capable of realizing the aspirations
of the MOE.
7.1. Vision, Mission and Goals of the Ministry of Education
Ministry of Education (MOE) is one of the largest ministries and shoulder a heavy
responsibility in the development of human capital for Malaysia. Education bear the
responsibility would not be possible without the proper organizational structure and
efficient leadership. MOE leadership is guiding the planning and implementation of a
vision-based ministry and mission. MOE has the vision, mission and clear objectives
to
guide
the
planning
and
implementation
of
policy.
MOE's vision is 'Generation Generator Ideal School Distinction. This vision clearly
emphasize the nature of a school that is supposed to exist that have a strong
connection with nature that generation will be create by the school. Here means
superior prowess should be in school either in terms of academic excellence and cocurricular or political, infrastructure and school environment. Superiority or grandeur
in a school is a strong factor in the development of future generations of humans or
their role in the continuing duties and responsibilities to care for country.
the MOE. Besides having a member of the administration, the MOE has top
management, headed by the Secretary General (KSU) of the Ministry of Education
held by the Administrative and Diplomatic Officer (PTD) and the Director General of
Education (DG), which is held by the Graduate Education Services. MOE has two
Deputy Chief Secretary (Deputy Secretary General), the TKSLI Development and
Management Deputy Secretary General and three Deputy Director General of
Education (TKPPM), which TKPPM Educational Operations Sector, TKPPM Sector
Policy and Development TKPPM Sector Education and Professional Development of
Teachers. These positions represent the top management positions MOE.
Under the Top Management, MOE supported by 31 part two The 16 Statutory and
State Education Department (NRD). The parts will be under the management of the
Deputy Secretary General and under the sectors led by one TKPPM. Each side has
their own responsibilities. The following distribution of parts by Deputy SecretaryGeneral and Deputy Director-General:
Deputy Secretary General (Management)
(a) Corporate Affairs
(b) School Audit
(c) Internal Audit Division
(d) Matriculation
(e) Legal Advisor
(f) Sponsorship
(g) Human Resource Management
(h) Development and Evaluation of Competency
(i) Policy and International Relations
(j) Information Technology and Communications
Deputy Secretary (Development)
(a) Finance
(b) Procurement and Asset
(c) Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka (Statutory Bodies)
(d) Malaysian Examinations Council (Statutory Bodies)
(e) Institut Terjemahan Negara Malaysia
PK I will perform the duties and responsibilities of the two forms are broken down
into curriculum management and administrative management. Duties under the
curriculum is all matters relating to curriculum, teaching and learning (T & L),
timetables, examinations and resource center. Under the management of the
curriculum, there are four senior subject teachers (GKMP), which GKMP English,
GKMP Social Science, Technical and Vocational GKMP and GKMP Science and
Mathematics. Under GKMP, there Panel Head respective management role leading
the subjects offered at the school. Under this there is a General Committee GKMP in
Malay, English Panel Head and Committee Heads of other languages if the school
offers other language subjects. While under Administrative tasks involve matters of
personal finance, staff development, safety and security, development and supply,
school festivals, as well as the needs of teachers.
In addition to PK I, also assisted by the Assistant Principal of the Senior II (PK II), the
Senior Assistant Student Affairs (PK HEM). Assigned responsibilities are in relation
to the PK HEM Student Affairs that manages all matters relating to discipline,
Watchdog, scholarships, admission list, testimonials / certificates, Text Book Loan
Scheme (SPBT), school magazine, student welfare, the arrival schedule, his annual
monthly and record school events. As for administrative tasks , HEM given the
responsibility to manage the Student Information System (SMM), System Student
Misconduct and Discipline (SSDM), Integrated Program, Healthy Schools, Safe
Schools
Program
and
3K
(Cleanliness,
Safety
and
Fun).
Senior Assistant III (PA III), the Senior Assistant Curriculum (PKK) is given the
responsibility of managing the development co-curricular affairs uniformed bodies,
associations / clubs, sports games, co-curricular , academic, co -curricular, Schools
Sports Council District (MSSD), the Malaysian Schools Sports Council (MSSC),
sports secretary , organizing and staging sports games. The administration, the PKK
will manage matters related to society and the school magazine.
Principals will also be assisted by a counselor. Then under the three PK there will be
teachers who fulfill the responsibilities and duties as directed from time to time.
Followed by support staff who are no less important in its role and responsibility in
ensuring the success of a school function.
embraced the values of the teaching profession that you will serve. You have to
know and appreciate the Code of Ethics for Teachers. The chapters presented an
overview of the duties and responsibilities of teachers.
Duties and responsibilities of teacher is not confined to the classroom alone, but the
teacher is beyond the limitations and boundaries of the school. Each teacher must
realize that the duties and responsibilities of teachers as a whole is to build an
independent nation and developed. The following are some of the duties and
responsibilities that must be borne by the teacher.
(a) Practitioner Knowledge and Skills
As a professional, the teacher must be a practitioner in the knowledge that each
possesses. This means that all we have learned and mastered to be practiced and
manifested through his daily life. Knowledge without practice makes science so pure
and good of human life will not be taken advantage of. According to Islamic
teachings, knowledge and deeds very closely related. Here is quoted saying of the
Prophet Muhammad, which means:
'Knowledge is the promoter of charity, and charity is a follower of knowledge.'
Quotes of the Prophet Muhammad's saying to the effect that each practice
(behavior) based on our knowledge available to us, and the knowledge available to
us transmitted through our practice .
Teachers become practitioners of the two forms of the practice, the practice of each
of the knowledge to oneself first. Teachers are role models to their students,
whatever is mentioned and taught not to bring meaning if teachers themselves do
not practice the values of knowledge available to it. The second is the practice of
teachers to spread the knowledge possessed or down to others, particularly its own
pupils. According to Islamic teachings, it is a sin if possessed knowledge was
disseminated. This statement is emphasized in Islam by Allah says in Surah AlBaqarah verse 283 which means:
'And those who keep knowledge, indeed is his sin .'
In the role as disseminator of knowledge, teachers actually have a personality of a
leader or caliph because you already have the features of Tabligh (preaching). This
responsibility is a claim and is one of its human capital. To ensure that knowledge is
disseminated and revealed to others , teachers have to prove his prowess in finding
new approaches and methods most effective in ensuring pupils are also able to
capture knowledge and become practitioners of science . In this case, the teacher
should make careful planning and preparation, and apply all the knowledge and
pedagogical skills they have.
As practitioners and implementers of knowledge, teachers should be able to spread
the disciplines that are applied to it and so horribly knowledge regarding the
development and psychology of his students either in terms of cognitive, social and
physical development. As practitioners and implementers, teachers should select
and use materials and teaching aids effectively, and create a learning environment
manager of classrooms and learning. The task is to account for the teacher's
responsibility for the following matters:
Control discipline.
Creating a classroom environment.
Ensure a smooth classroom routine.
Ensure the safety and welfare of pupils.
Manage and keep personal records and records of pupil performance.
Manage the instructional materials to ensure the use of appropriate and effective
services to students.
Office duties such as preparing correspondence and minutes of meetings (if given
that responsibility by the headmaster), fill out and complete the forms specific to, and
write reports on the progress of pupils.
(e)Reference Expert
Teachers considered as knowledgeable because teacher is to educate and teach
students to know than not know. Someone who wants to serving as a teacher must
meet eligibility requirements in academic excellence. Knowledge and knowledge
available to teachers is a major asset in the development of the country. Accordingly,
the teacher is not only an expert in the field who taught it to his disciples, but also a
consultant to the community. Given its status is so high , every teacher should equip
themselves with knowledge and always endeavor to update knowledge and skills. In
addition to academic matters, teachers often consulted in matters of social and
career prospectus to the public. Teachers in the 1950's so respected and their role
as consultants so great as at that time teachers were the leaders of a well know.
Teacher leadership charisma shines, due to the factor that the birth of the great
leaders name consists of the gum as Zaba (Zainal Abidin Ahmad), Aminuddin Baki,
and several other cabinet ministers appear as soon as Malaysia gained
independence.
The role of the teacher as a resource is to be maintained by the current generation of
teachers. In this challenging time, teachers need to update knowledge, especially in
matters related to general knowledge in areas such as economics, politics and
humanity, and should be able to demonstrate the ability to address technological
developments (TMK/ICT).
(f) Mentor
In addition to teaching and managing the classroom, teachers act as mentors to their
students. Mentoring is a nurturing process that requires skill and experience and be
able to make themselves as role models, advisors and supporters. As a mentor,
teacher role in providing guidance and support, demonstrate and guide students in
order to provide a task faced by the students. In addition, mentors must also play a
role in guiding her students to be able to face any hardship and difficulty. Often the
mentor is to be smart and skilled in injecting enthusiasm and confidence to students
through teachers' interpersonal capabilities.
Teachers will deal with the student at all times while operating T & L. With that, the
teacher and students are closely because face to face sessions. Teachers and
students close to the heart of each character and behavior of the teacher is always a
concern and will be followed by the students. In this case, the teacher is a mentor
who is a model of good behavior and practice good values , courteous, caring, has
good firmness and philosophy as well as a source of information.
Teacher as a mentor understood rather than just being a mentor to his students only.
In schools, experienced teachers also serve as mentors to new teachers and trainee
teachers who come to practice. The role of the mentor is to train, coach, evaluate
and advise also spread also to new teachers and trainee teachers for the
improvement of teaching professionalism. Thus, the role of teachers as mentors will
highlight its potential as a leader in the field of education, and thus highlight the
ability of talent as many teachers play a role in the development of education.
(g) Research
To face the challenges and current issues in education, the role of teachers should
also cover the other areas that reflect, reflective thinking critically and creatively, to
explore and search for evidence. Teachers should not confine themselves and their
thoughts in the classroom cocoon as a presenter focuses only subject content taught
to students alone, but thought teachers should be opened wide and the teacher
thought to be at a high level up to the level of analysis and synthesis.
In order to realize the mission of the National Education intends to build a row of top
talent in the international arena, the thoughts and attitudes of teachers have wide
open. Therefore, having the role of teacher as researcher is a current role that
requires serious engagement by teachers. If we are to improve the education
system, then we need to know what obstacles, issues and challenges in realizing
them. We need to study and research to find the answers to all questions and
problems.
Today, prospective teachers are provided with the knowledge and research skills.
Research courses that focus primarily on Action Research contained in the training
curriculum. Thus, the involvement of teachers in research work will be carried out.
Research will contribute a lot of good in the field of education when teachers detect
and identify the source of the problem involving R & D and discipline. Empirical
studies will lead to the discovery of problem solving and this will boost the country's
education system. Accordingly, the research culture should be disseminated in all
walks of education staff. The highest management in schools and institutions should
provide incentives to research culture and make it as a responsibility. Cooperation in
this regard will be the culture of research among educators.
(h)Socialization Agents
Role as educators and classroom manager is familiar relationships between
teachers and students. Learning activities that are organized and planned drives the
relationship between students and students and teacher students with society. In
this context, the role of teachers is important as an agent of socialization that led to
the existence of a human relationship. Social interaction will be built among students
in the classroom depends strongly on the role played by each teacher. The warmth,
friendliness, interpersonal and intrapersonal skills teacher is a role model to the
students. The learning environment is built by the teacher to be a space for students
7.6 Summary
In Chapter 7 you have learned the following things:
( i ) vision, mission and goals of the MOE and therefore you should understand and
be aware of the responsibilities that must be undertaken as future teachers.
( ii ) organizational chart MOE and school organizational chart to help you identify
existing administrative structure at the ministerial level and the administrative
structure at the school and appreciate and respect everyone involved in achieving
the goals of education.
( iii) the duties and role of the teacher in charge of the school, its students and the
community.
( iv ) Expected teachers' career and his life in education.
Join activity
Discuss misconduct teacher what you have heard or read. Discuss and what
effective measures to address the cases in question?
References
Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia (2006), 'Laporan Tahunan 2006'.
_______ (2006), 'Pelan Induk Pembangunan Pendidikan', Kuala Lumpur:
BPPDP.
___________ (2008), Modal Insan Cemerlang: Minda Kelas Pertama- Edisi
Pelancaran, Selangor: OMR Press Sdn Bhd.
M. Abdai Rathomy (1986), Sendi Agama: Tiga Serangkai, Tauhid, Fiqih, Tasauf.
Singapura: Pustaka Nasional.