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Premises
COVERAGE
Good Housekeeping
Safety Signage
Fire Safety
Means of Access and Egress
Heavy Equipment
Lifting Equipment
Low Morale
Low Productivity
Fire
CONTROLS
D.O. 13 SECTION 9
CONSTRUCTION SAFETY SIGNAGE
Construction Safety Signage must be
provided to warn the workers and the
public of hazards existing in the
workplace. Signage shall be posted in
prominent
positions
at
strategic
locations and, as far as practicable, be
in the language understandable to most
of the workers employed.
WARNING: Hazardous
Area. All personnel
must wear protective
equipment before entry
SECTION 9.1
THE SIGNAGE SHOULD INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT
LIMITED TO:
a) Mandatory requirement on the usage of personal
protective equipment prior to entry to the project site.
b) Areas where there are potential risks of falling objects.
c) Areas where there are potential risks of falling.
d) Areas where explosives and flammable substances are
used and stored.
e) Areas where there are tripping or slipping hazards.
f)
SECTION 9.1
THE SIGNAGE SHOULD INCLUDE BUT ARE NOT
LIMITED TO:
g) All places where contact with or proximity to electrical/
facility equipment can cause danger.
h) All places where workers may come into contact with
dangerous moving parts of machineries or equipment.
i)
j)
Usage of PPE
Falling/falling objects
Explosives and flammable substances
Tripping and Slipping Hazards
Toxic or irritant airborne contaminants/
substances
Proximity to electrical facilities/equipment
Moving parts of machines
Location of Fire Fighting Equipment
Instructional signs/Update of man-hours lost
SAFETY SCOREBOARD
PPE
No PPE No Entry
DANGER SIGNS
DANGER
Construction Area
KEEP OUT
CAUTION SIGNS
CAUTION
WATCH FOR
MOVING EQUIPMENT
FIRST AID
EFFECTIVE VISUALS
Change Periodically
Employees Involvement
LARGE Enough
Locate Properly
Use COLOR
K I S S
DEFINITION
FIRE is a chemical
reaction between a
flammable or combustible
material and oxygen
fire
FIRE TRIANGLE
Fuel
Oxygen
Heat
CLASSIFICATION OF FIRE
Class
Class
fire
Involves flammable liquids
E.g. gasoline, cooking oil, paints,
thinner,grease, LPG release of gas
B
fire
CLASSIFICATION OF FIRE
Class
fire
Involves combustible metals
E.g. magnesium, titanium, zirconium,
sodium,potassium, lithium, calcium, zinc
Class
D
fire
PREVENTION
FIRE EXTINGUISHERS
Water
Sand
- word
PULL
AIM
SQUEEZE
Squeeze the
top lever or
handle to release
contents of the
fire extinguisher
SWEEP
Sweep from
side to side
until the fire is
completely out.
HEAT
EMERGENCY EXITS
Well-illuminated
EMERGENCY PLANNING
Important components of an emergency
action plan:
Get to know your entire layout--site, building
or structure as best you can.
Analyze potential emergency situations at
your work site.
Know where emergency phone numbers are
posted at your work location.
Know who has responsibility during
emergencies.
EMERGENCY PLANNING
When emergency devices such as personnel
protective equipment, fire extinguishers, etc.
must be used, do all co-workers know how to
use this equipment correctly?
Practice the emergency procedures to ensure
their effectiveness.
Remember that emergency procedures must
be updated whenever there is a change in the
operation, hazardous exposures, physical
layout or if new employees are working in the
location.
Defective insulation
Undersized electrical accessories
Sparks
Flying particles / Dust
Provide Insulators
BLIND SPOTS
Small heavy mobile equipment have small
blind spots and heavy mobile equipment
have large blind spots, both can cause
serious injury or death
The taller and wider the machine, the
bigger the blind spot area
Operators, spotters and workers on foot
need to be aware were the blind spots are.
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43
44
OPERATOR
(Victim # 1)
EXCAVATOR
EQUIPMENT OPERATOR
RESPONSIBILITIES
SPOTTER RESPONSIBILITIES
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3.
4.
5.
CLASSIFICATION OF MATERIAL
HANDLING OPERATIONS
Refers to any methods for moving
materials :
by people
CORRECT
MANUAL LIFT
BAD
MANUAL LIFT
MECHANICAL HANDLING
CLASSIFICATION
Manually Powered
Push Cart
Hand Pallet
Motor/Pneumatic/Hydraulic driven
Lifting Equipment
Hoist
Cranes
Transport Equipment
forklift
tractor
dump truck
HAZARDS IN CRANE
OPERATIONS
Structural failure
Overloading
Instability
Falling or slipping load
Electrical Hazards
RIGGING
is the process where a load is
prepared for lifting using a lifting
machine. The main part of this
process is the tying up of the load
with sling and/or other connecting
devices so that the load could be
hooked onto a crane.
SLING INSPECTION
Broken Wires
Abrasion
Crushed Strands
Corrosion
Kinks
END OF TOPIC