Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
greener cement
Analysis of material's molecular structure leads
to a new formula that could cut greenhouse-gas
emissions.
David L. Chandler | MIT News Office
September 25, 2014
Concrete is the worlds most-used construction material, and a leading contributor
to global warming, producing as much as one-tenth of industry-generated
greenhouse-gas emissions. Now a new study suggests a way in which those
emissions could be reduced by more than half and the result would be a
stronger, more durable material.
The findings come from the most detailed molecular analysis yet of the complex
structure of concrete, which is a mixture of sand, gravel, water, and cement.
cement around well casings is crucial to preventing leakage and blowouts. More
resistant cement certainly is something they would consider, Pellenq says.
So far, the work has remained at the molecular level of analysis, he says. Next,
we have to make sure these nanoscale properties translate to the mesoscale
that is, to the engineering scale of applications for infrastructure, housing, and
other uses.
Zdenk Baant, a professor of civil and environmental engineering, mechanical
engineering, and materials science and engineering at Northwestern University
who was not involved in this research, says, Roland Pellenq, with his group at
MIT, is doing cutting-edge research, clarifying the nanostructure and properties of
cement hydrates.
The Concrete Sustainability Hub is supported by the Portland Cement Association
and the Ready Mixed Concrete Research and Education Foundation.