The importance of validity and reliability in research methodology

Validity and reliability are considered as the basics of research methodology for conducting research in any
discipline especially in scientific discipline. Lets discuss about the aspect of reliability. In this respect, it reflects
that significant result should be more than one finding with the feature of repetitiveness. Again, even if any research
is conducted in future should induce the same results under the same conditions. As a result, this will provide
impetus to the findings ensuring wider acceptance of hypothesis among the research community. So, the repetitive
nature of the study is to meet the requirements of testability.
For instance, you are going to conduct a study in context to time. Consider you require stop watch to
measure the time in this regard. So, it is assumed that the instrument used for purpose will provide accurate time.
However, the concerned researchers resort to measuring time several times in order to reduce the malfunction of
instruments. This is will ensure to maintain reliability and validity in the study. In addition to the errors involving
instrument, there are chances of erring on the part of human being as well. So, in case of errors; reliance of test is a
concern. Therefore, the need of reliability is sought for determining the validity of research study.
When it comes to the validity, it involves the whole research study establishing the facts of results are in
context to research method. The validity could be categorized as internal and external. The purpose of internal
validity is to assess the structural aspect of research design including all the stages of research method. For any
experimental design, the basics are internal validity and reliability. As far as external validity is concerned, it
involves the assessment of result and ascertaining if there are any chances of casual relationships. The problems in
external validity could be minimized through control groups and randomization.
Whenever you conduct a study and come out with certain findings, it must be accepted by the concerned
research community. In order to get their nod of approval, the study must prove and contain the reliability and
validity. This is how the importance of validity and reliability matters in research study. You might have
concern that how to measure these two factors in a research study. Again, how to carry out the study through these
attributes is also another concern area on the part of a researcher. In addition to these, writing the thesis or
dissertation after the conduction of study is another big hurdle to deal with. In these areas of concerns, we provide
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Social media- Validity and reliability are considered as the basics of research methodology for conducting
research in any discipline especially in scientific discipline. How would you make sure these attributes is in
place in your research endevor.