ASSIGNMENT #1

DESIGN OF PRESTRESSED CONCRETE STRUCTURES

‫ ﺍﺳﻼﻡ ﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ ﻛﻤﺎﻝ ﺳﻌﻮﺩﻱ‬:‫ﺍﻻﺳﻢ‬

ISLAM ABDELRAHMAN KAMAL SAUDI
MASTER
 10000
5000 Y
3000

X X
1668

A = 7.8500E6 mm2 Z (T) = 5.1680E9 mm3

I = 6.8841E12 mm4 Z (B) = 4.1273E9 mm3

SPAN=40 m Fcu=40 MPA Fcui=28 MPA Losses=15%

Fyp=1700 MPA Fup=2000 MPA

O.W = A x γc = 196.25 Kn/m’ Mo.w = 39300 Kn.m

F.C = 25 Kn/m’ Md.l = 44300 Kn.m

L.L =150 Kn/m’ Mt = 74300 Km.m

Start from final stage and get Pe.

All checks at centre line. where emax=1668-250(Cover)-300(4layers
with spacing 200 mm)=emax=1050 mm
F=-P/A±Pxe/Z-(±Mapplied)/Z
Fc=-.35 X 40 = -14 Then Pe1= 4973 Kn
Ft=+ .44x√40 = +2.78 Then Pe2= 39870 Kn
Pimin=39870/.85 = Pimin =46905 Kn
Check section at Transfer with upper Pi.
Ft=-4.05 COMP. Fc= -8.38 <-12.6(.45Fcui) ok safe.
Get emax at support where no loads applied.
F=-Pi/A ± Pi x emax/Z, Fc= -12.6, Ft= 1.16 Then take emax=500mm

Equation of cable profile.

Y=aX2+bX+c y1=-0.5 x1=0

Y2=-1.05 x2=20
Y3=-0.5 x3=40

0
0 10 20 30 40 50
-0.2

-0.4
y = 0.0014x 2 - 0.0555x - 0.5
-0.6
R2 = 1
-0.8

-1

-1.2

e=0.0014X2-0.0555x-0.5

Design of cables.
Aps1=46905/(.7x2000) =33504 mm2
Aps2=46905/(.8X1700) =34489 mm2
Aps=34489mm2

Deign of cables by table 4 at ECP.

Take the type as supper 7-wires strands with diameter 15.7 mm.
Nmax= 46905/0.8/225=261

Then use 4(rows) x 4 (columns) x 17 ø 15.7 mm

Check section at l/4

Pi(final)=0.8 x 225 x 272 = 48960 Kn. e (@L/4=10m)= 915mm
F=-P/A ± Pxe/Z -(±Mapplied)/Z
Mo.w= 29475 Kn.m, Md =33225 Kn.m , Mt=55725 Kn.m
At transfer Fc=-9.95 MPA < -12 Ft = -3.2 COMP. ok safe.
At final stage Fc.d=-3.9 MPA < -14 Fct= -8.35 < -16
Ft=-3.5 comp.
OK SAFE .
A A