A Bibliography of Ottoman Archaeology in Israel

and the Rest of the Eastern Mediterranean

Uzi Baram
New College of Florida
Baram@ncf.edu
August 2014
After completion of my 1996 dissertation employing historical archaeology for an archaeology of the
Ottoman Empire, I kept up a list of publications intersecting with Ottoman archaeology. Over the nearly
twenty years, the field was expanded greatly and the scholarly literature has been organized but this listing
might prove useful for some. The references are to archaeological publications or publications strongly
related to anthropological material culture/settlement pattern studies. This list is focused on the Englishlanguage publications.
If this list proves useful for your research, I will appreciate acknowledgement.
Textbooks that include Ottoman Archaeology, by date
Rast, Walter E. 1992 Through the Ages in Palestinian Archaeology: An Introductory Handbook.
Trinity Press International, Philadelphia.
Levy, Thomas E., editor, 1995 The Archaeology of Society in the Holy Land. Facts on File, New
York
Rosen-Ayalon, Myriam 2006 Islamic Art and Archaeology of Palestine. Left Coast Press,
Walnut Creek.
Milwright, Marcus 2010 An Introduction to Islamic Archaeology. Edinburgh University Press,
Edinburgh.
Publications on Ottoman Archaeology for Israel, by author
Adulfattah, Kamal 2007 Throne Villages of the Highlands: Nocal Nobility and their Mansions in
Ottoman Palestine. Near Eastern Archaeology 70(1):43-50. Includes a plea for historic
preservation and a short memoir from the grandson of the last lord of Deir Ghassaneh, and
focused on Kur, near between Nablus and Netanya.
Avisssar, Miriam 1996 The Clay Tobacco Pipes. Yocneam I: The Late Periods, edited by
Ammon Ben-Tor, Miriam Avissar, and Y. Portugali, pp.198-201. Qedem Reports. The Institute
of Archaeology, the Hebrew University, Jerusalem.
Avissar, Miriam 2005 Tel Yoqneam: Excavations on the Acropolis. Israel Antiquities Authority,
Jerusalem.

Baldensperger, P.J. 1922 The Immovable East. Palestine Exploration Quarterly 54:161-172.
Baram, Uzi 1996 Material Culture, Commodities, and Consumption in Palestine, 1500-1900.
PhD dissertation. University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
Baram, Uzi 1999 Clay Tobacco Pipes and Coffee Cup Sherds in the Archaeology of the Middle
East: Artifacts of Social Tensions from the Ottoman Past. International Journal of Historical
Archaeology 3(3):137-151.
Baram, Uzi 2000 Entangled Objects from the Palestinian Past: Archaeological Perspectives for
the Ottoman Period, 1500-1900. A Historical Archaeology of the Ottoman Empire: Breaking
New Ground, edited by U.Baram and L.Carroll, pp.137-160. Kluwer/Plenum, New York.
Baram, Uzi 2002 The Development of Historical Archaeology in Israel: An Overview and
Prospects. Historical Archaeology 36(4):12-29.
Baram, Uzi 2004 Images of the Holy Land: The David Roberts Paintings as Artifacts of 1830s
Palestine" Historical Archaeology 41(1):106-117.
Baram, Uzi 2007 Archaeological Surveys, Excavations, and Landscapes of the Ottoman Imperial
Realm: an Agenda for the Archaeology of Modernity for the Middle East. In Constructing PostMedieval Archaeology in Italy: A New Agenda. Proceedings of the International Conference
(Venice, 24th and 25th November 2006), edited by Sauro Glichi and Mauro Librenti, pp. 11-19.
Dipartimento di Scienze dell'Antichite del Vicino Oriente, Insegnamento di Archeologia
Medievale, Universite Ca' Foscari di Venezia.
Baram, Uzi 2007 Filling a Gap in the Chronology: What Archaeology is Revealing about the
Ottoman Past in Israel. In Reapproaching Borders: New Perspectives on the Study of IsraelPalestine, edited by Sandy Sufian and Mark LeVine, pages 15-40. Rowman and Littlefield,
Lanham.
Baram, Uzi 2009 Above and Beyond Ancient Mounds: The Archaeology of the Modern Periods
in the Middle East and Eastern Mediterranean. In International Handbook of Historical
Archaeology, edited by Teresita Majewski and David Gaimster, pp. 647-662. Springer, New
York.
Baram, Uzi and Lynda Carroll, (editors) 2000 A Historical Archaeology of the Ottoman Empire:
Breaking New Ground. Kluwer/Plenum, New York.
Ben-Dov, Meir 1982 In the Shadow of the Temple: The Discovery of Ancient Jerusalem. Keter
Publishing House, Jerusalem.
Ben-Tor, Amnon and Renate Rosenthal 1978 The First Season of Excavations at Tel Yocqneam
1977: Preliminary Report. Israel Exploration Journal 28(1-2):57-82.
2

Ben-Tor, Amnon, Miriam Avissar, and Y. Portugal 1996 Yoqne'am I: The Late Periods. Qedem
Reports 3. Hebrew University and the Israel Exploration Society, Jerusalem.
Benvenisti, Meron 2000 Sacred Landscape: The Buried History of the Holy Land since 1948.
University of California Press, Berkeley.
Berman, Ariel 1988/89 Napoleons Campaign in Galilee - A Survey. Excavations and Surveys in
Israel 7/8:201.
Berman, Ariel 1991 Bonapartes Campaign in Galilee. Excavations and Surveys in Israel 10:167.
Berman, Ariel 1997 Excavations of the Court House Site at `Akko: A Seige-Trench of
Bonaparte's Army in Areas TB and TC. `Atiqot 31:91-103.
Bernie, V., M. Milwright, and E.J. Simpson 1992 An Architectural Survey of Muslim Buildings
in Tiberias. Levant 24:95-129.
Boas, Adrian J. 1997 Late Ceramic Typology. The Roman Baths of Hammat Gader: Final
Report, edited by Y.Hirschfeld, pp.382-395. Israel Exploration Society, Jerusalem.
Carswell, J. 1972 Kutahya Tiles and Pottery from the Armenian Cathedral of St. James II,
Jerusalem. The Clarendon Press, Oxford.
Cvikel, Deborah, Yaacov Kahanov, Haim Goren, Elisabetta Boaretto and Kurt Raveh 2008
Napoleon Bonaparte's Adventure in Tantura Lagoon: Historical and Archaeological Evidence
Israel Exploration Journal 58(2):199-219.
Cline, E., 2004, Jerusalem Besieged: From Ancient Canaan to Modern Israel. University of
Michigan Press, Ann Arbor
Cohen-Finklestein, Joelle 1991 Pottery Distribution, Settlement Patterns and Demograpic
Ossilations in Southern Samaria in the Islamic Periods (From the Umayaad Period to the Early
Ottoman Period). Unpublished M.A. Thesis. Department of Islamic and Middle Eastern Studies.
The Hebrew University, Jerusalem.
Crowfoot, G.M. 1932 Pots, Ancient and Modern. Palestine Exploration Fund Quarterly
Statement, pp. 179-187.
Dever, William G. 1986 `Abel-Beth-Ma`ach: "Northern Gateway of Ancient Israel." The
Archaeology of Jordan and Other Studies, edited by L.T. Geraty and L.G. Herr, pp.207-222.
Andrews University Press, Berrien Springs, Michigan.

Eakins, J. Kenneth 1993 Tell el-Hesi: the Muslim Cemetery in Field V and VI/IX (Stratum II).
The Joint Archaeological Expedition to Tell el-Hesi. Volume 5. Eisenbrauns, Winona Lake,
Indiana.
Edelstein, Gershon and Miriam Avissar 1997 A Sounding in Old Acre. `Atiqot 31:129-136.
Edwards, Camilla, Karen Livingstone, and Andrew Peterson 1993 Dayr Hanna: An Eighteenth
Century Fortified Village in Galilee. Levant 25:63-92.
Fuchs, Ron 1996 The Palestinian Arab House: the Ottoman Connection. The Ottoman House,
edited by Stanley Ireland and William Bechhoefer, pp.54-73. The British Institute of
Archaeology at Ankara and the University of Warwick, Coventry.
Gal, Tzi 1985 Khan et-Tuggar: A New Look at a `Western Survey' Entry. Palestine Exploration
Quarterly 117:69-75.
Garfinkel, Yosef and Saar Ganor 2009 Khirbet Qeiyafa Vol. 1: Excavation Report 2007-2008.
Israel Exploration Society and the Institute of Archaeology at Hebrew University, Jerusalem.
Gatt, G. 1885 'Industriellesaus Gaza', Zeitschrift des deutschen Palaestina-Vereins 8:70-71.
Gatt, G. 1885 Technoische Ausdrucke der Topferei und Weberei in Gaza. Zeitschrift des
Deutschen Palastinavereins 8:179-81.
Gibson, Shimon, Bridget Ibbs, and Amos Kloner 1991 The Sataf Project of Landscape
Archaeology in the Judean Hills: A Preliminary Report on Four Seasons of Survey and
Excavations. Levant 23:29-54.
Glock, Albert E. 1985 Tradition and Change in Two Archaeologies. American Antiquity
50(2):464-477.
Glock, Albert E. 1994 Archaeology as Cultural Survival: The Future of the Palestinian Past
Journal of Palestinian Studies 23(3):70-94.
Gorzalzcany, A. 2007 The Kefar Saba Cemetery and Differences in Orientation of Late Islamic
Burials from Israel/Palestine. Levant 39:71-79.
Grey, Antony D. 1994 The Pottery of the Later Periods from Tel Jezreel: An Interim Report.
Levant 26:51-62.
Hartal, Moshe 1995 Report on Akko (the four Napoleonic Soldiers). Surveys and Excavations in
Israel 15:22-24.

Heyd, Urieh 1956 A Turkish Description of the Coast of Palestine in the Early Sixteenth
Century. Israel Exploration Journal 6(4):201-216.
Hirschfeld, Yizhar 1995 The Palestinian Dwelling in the Roman and Byzantine Period.
Franciscan Press and the Israel Exploration Society, Jerusalem.
Hirschfeld, Yizhar (editor) 2000 Ramat Hanadiv Excavations: Final Report of the 1984-1998
Seasons. Israel Exploration Society, Jerusalem.
Htteroth, Wolf-Dieter 1975 The Pattern of Settlement in Palestine in the Sixteenth Century:
Geographic Research on Turkish Defter-i Mufassal. Studies on Palestine During the Ottoman
Period, edited by M.Maoz, pp.#-#. The Magnes Press, Jerusalem.
Htteroth, Wolf-Dieter and Kamal Abdulfattah 1977 Historical Geography of Palestine,
Transjordan, and Southern Syria in the Late Sixteenth Century. Erlangen Geographiche Arbeiter
5, Erlangen.
Johns, C.N. 1950 The Citadel, Jerusalem: A Summary of Work Since 1934. Quarterly of the
Department of Antiquities of Palestine 14:121-190.
Kahanov, Yaacov 2011 Graffiti of Ships in the Bah Mansion at Mazraih, Israel. International
Journal of Historical Archaeology 15(1):102-125.
Kanaan, Ruba 2001 Waqf, Architecture, and Political Self-Fashioning: The Construction of the
Great Mosque of Jaffa by Muhammad Aga Abu Nabbut. Muqarnas XVIII: An Annual on Islamic
Art and Architecture, edited by Glru Necipoglu, pp. 120-140. E.J. Brill, Leiden.
Kark, Ruth 1990 Transportation in Nineteenth-Century Palestine: Reintroduction of the Wheel.
The Land That Became Israel, edited by R.Kark, pp.57-76. Yale University Press and the
Magnes Press, New Haven and Jerusalem.
Kark, Ruth (editor) 1990 The Land That Became Israel. Yale University Press and the Magnes
Press, New Haven and Jerusalem.
Khalidi, Walid (editor) 1992 All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and
Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Institute for Palestine Studies, Washington, DC.
Kletter, Raz 2004 Jaffa, Roslan Street. `Atiquot 47:193-207.
Kool, Robert 2009 The Circulation of Dutch Leeuwendaalders in 17th Century Ottoman
Palestine: New Evidence from Two Unpublished Hoards from the IAA.
http://www.antiquities.org.il/article_Item_eng.asp?sec_id=17&sub_subj_id=374#MMMas

Lee, Majorie, Claudia Raso, and Robert Hillenbrand 1992 Mamlk Caravansarais in Galilee.
Levant 24:55-94.
Maeir, Aren M. and Dan Bahat 2004 Excavations at Kikkar Safra (City Hall), Jerusalem 1989.
`Atiqot 47:169-192. The excavations went through modern layers but they are ignored in the
article; the last paragraph mentions two burials that might be remains of pilgrims or staff from
the Russian Compound!
Meshorer, Ya'acov 1996 The Coins. Yocne'am I: The Late Periods, Amon Ben-Tor, Miriam
Avissar, and Y. Portugali, editors, pp.239-241. Qedem Reports. The Institute of Archaeology, the
Hebrew University, Jerusalem.
Milwright, Marcus 2000 Pottery of Bilad al-Sham in the Ottoman Period: A Review of the
Published Archaeological Evidence. Levant 32:189-208.
Nairouz, Juliana Khamis 2001 Qusur: the Stone Structures in Historic Palestine: an Ethnoarcheological Study of Qusur in the Village of Al-Mazraa Al-Sharqiyeh. Unpublished Masters
Thesis. Department of Anthropology. University of Massachusetts, Amherst.
Nairouz, Juliana 2008 Ethnoarchaeological Study of Clearance in Palestine. In Landscapes of
Clearance: Archaeological and Anthropological Perspectives, edited by Angle Smith and Amy
Gazin-Schwartz, pp. 127-138. Left Coast Press, Walnut Creek.
Nir, Yaacov 1997 The Turkish Well in Area TC. `Atiqot 31:105-108
Peilstcker, Martin 2007 Urban Archaeology in Yafo (Jaffa): Preliminary Planning for
Excavations and Research of a Mediterranean Port City. Palestine Exploration Quarterly
139(3):149-165.
Peilstcker, Martin and Aaron A. Burke, (editors) 2011 The History and Archaeology of Jaffa 1.
Monumenta Archaeologica 26. Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press, Los Angeles.
Petersen, Andrew 1989 Early Ottoman Forts on the Darb al-Hajj. Levant 21:97-117.
Petersen, Andrew 1995 Khirbat Ja'thun: An Ottoman Farmshouse in Western Galilee. Palestine
Exploration Quarterly 127:33-40.
Petersen, Andrew 1998 Qalat Ras al-`Ayn: A Sixteenth Century Ottoman Fortress. Levant
30:97-117.
Petersen, Andrew 2001 A Gazetteer of Buildings in Muslim Palestine. Oxford University Press,
Oxford.

Petersen, Andrew 2005 Politics and Narratives: Islamic Archaeology in Israel. Antiquity 79:858864.
Pringle, Denys 1986 The Red Tower (al-Burj al-Ahmar): Settlement in the Plain of Sharon at the
Time of the Crusaders and Mamluks, A.D. 1099-1516. British School of Archaeology in
Jerusalem, Monograph Series No.1, Jerusalem.
Pringle, Denys, Andrew Petersen, Martin Dow, and Caroline Singer 1994 Qal`at Jidden: A
Castle of the Crusader and Ottoman Periods in Galilee. Levant 26:135-166.
Ron, Amos S. and Jackie Feldman 2009 From Spots to Themed Sites the Evolution of the
Protestant Holy Land. Journal of Heritage Tourism 4(3):201-216.
Rosen, Steven A. and Glenn A. Goodfriend 1993 An Early Date for Gazaware from the
Northern Negev. Palestine Exploration Quarterly 125:143-148.
Rosen-Ayalon, Miriam 1995 Between Cairo and Damascus: Rural Life and Urban Economics in
the Holy Land During the Ayyubid, Mamluk, and Ottoman Periods. The Archaeology of Society
in the Holy Land, Thomas E.Levy, editor, pp.512-523. Facts on File, New York.
Rustum, Asad J. 1926 Notes on Akka and its Defenses Under Ibrahim Pasha. Prepared for the
Archaeological Congress of Syria and Palestine. April 1923, Beirut, Syria.
Rye, Owen S. 1976 Traditional Palestinian Potters. National Geographic Society Research
Reports 17:769-776.Saidel, Benjamin 2000 Matchlocks, Flintlocks, and Saltpetre: The
Chronological Implications for the Use of Matchlock Muskets Among Ottoman-Period Bedouin
in the Southern Levant. International Journal of Historical Archaeology 4(3):191-216.
Salem, Hamed J. 1999 Implications of Cultural Tradition: The Case of Palestinian Traditional
Pottery. Archaeology, History and Culture in Palestine and the Near East: Essays in Memory of
Albert E. Glock, edited by Tomis Kapitan, pages 66-83. Scholars Press, Atlanta.
Schaefer, Jerry 1989 Archaeological Remains from the Medieval Islamic Occupation of the
Northwest Negev Desert. Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research 274:33-60.
Schick, R., 1997-98, The Archaeology of Palestine/Jordan in the Early Ottoman Period. ARAM
9-10:563-575.
Silberman, Neil A 1989 Between Past and Present: Archaeology, Ideology, and Nationalism in
the Modern Middle East. Anchor Books, New York.
Simpson, St.James 1990 Ottoman Clay Pipes from Jerusalem and the Levant: A Critical Review
of the Published Evidence. Society for the Clay Pipe Research Newsletter 27:6-14.
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Simpson, St.James 2000 The Clay Pipes. Belmont Castle: The Excavations of a Crusader
Stronghold in the Kingdom of Jerusalem, edited by RP Haper and D. Pringle, pp. 147-171.
Oxford University Press, Oxford.
Simpson, St.James 2002 Ottoman Pipes from Zirin (Tell Jezreel) Levant 34:159-172.
Sparks, Rachel 2007 Exhibition Catalogue A Future for the Past: Petries Palestinian
Collection. In A Future for the Past: Petries Palestinian Collection. An Exhibition Held in the
Brunei Gallery 2007, pp. 65-168. Institute of Archaeology, University College London
Stern, Edna 1997 Excavation of the Courthouse Site at `Akko: The Pottery of the Crusader and
Ottoman Periods `Atiqot 3:35-70.
Stern, Edna 2014 The Crusader, Mamluk, and Early Ottoman-Period Pottery from Khirbat
Dinila: Typology, Chronology, Production and Consumption Trends. 'Atiqot 78(2014):71104.
Stern, Edna 2014 Imported Pottery from the Late Mamluk and Ottoman Periods at the al-Wata
Quarter, Safed (Zefat). 'Atiqot 78(2014):143-152
Stern, Ephraim 1994 Chapter 9 The Search for Napoleon Bonapartes Lost Weaponry off the
Coast of Dor, and Marin Archaeological Activity, pp.329-332. Dor: Ruler of the Seas. Israel
Exploration Society, Jerusalem.
Taxel, Itamar 2006 Ceramic Evidence for Beekeeping in Palestine in the Mamluk and Ottoman
Periods. Levant 38:203-212.
Toombs, Lawrence 1985 Tell el-Hesi: Modern Military Trenching and Muslim Cemetery in
Field I, Strata I-11. Joint Archaeological Expedition to Tell el-Hesi Volume Two. Wilfrid
Laurier University, Waterloo, Ontario.
Wachsmann, Shelley and Kurt Raveh 1984 In the Footsteps of Napoleon at Tantura, Israel.
Archaeology September/October: 58-59, 76.
Walker, Bethany 1999 Militarization to Nomadization: The Middle and Late Islamic Periods.
Near Eastern Archaeology 62:202-232.
Wrightman, G.J. 1989 The Damascus Gate, Jerusalem. Excavations by C.-M. Bennett and J.B.
Hennessy at the Damascus Gate, Jerusalem, 1964-1966. BAR International Series, Oxford.
Yavuz, Yldrm 1999 The Influence of the Late Ottoman Architecture in the Arab Provinces:
The Case of the Palace Hotel in Jerusalem. Proceedings of the 11th International Congress of
Turkish Art 44:1-22.

Ziadeh, Ghada 1991 Change and Continuity in a Palestinian Village. Unpublished Ph.D.
dissertation. Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge.
Ziadeh, Ghada 1995 Ottoman Ceramics from Tiinnik, Palestine. Levant 27:209-245.
Ziadeh, Ghada 1995 Ethno-history and `reverse chronology at Tiinnik, a Palestinian Village.
Antiquity 69:999-1008.
Ziadeh-Seely, Ghada 1999 Abandonment and Site Formation Processes: An Ethnographic and
Archaeological Study. Archaeology, History and Culture in Palestine and the Near East: Essays
in Memory of Albert E. Glock, edited by Tomis Kapitan, pp.127-150. Scholars Press, Atlanta.
Ziadeh-Seely, Ghada 2000 The Archaeology of Ottoman Tiinnik: An Interdisciplinary
Approach. A Historical Archaeology of the Ottoman Empire: Breaking New Ground, edited by
U.Baram and L.Carroll, pp.79-91. Kluwer/Plenum, New York.
Ziadeh-Seely, Ghada 2007 An Archaeology of Palestine: Mourning a Dream. In Selective
Remembrances: Archaeology in the Construction, Commemoration, and Consecration of
National Pasts, edited by Philip L. Kohl, Mara Kozelsky, and Nachman Ben-Yehuda, pp. 326345. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.
Publications for Ottoman Archaeology beyond Israel, by author
Alhusban, Abdulhakim and Abdulla Al-Shorman 2011 The Social, Political and Economic
Functions of Courtyard Houses in Umm Qais, Northern Jordan International Journal of
Historical Archaeology 15(1):1-9.
Arel, A. 1993 About the `Hasan Paan Tower at Yerkesii, on the Plain of Troia Studia
Troica 3:173-189.
Aslanapa, Oktay, Serare Yetkin, and Ara Altun 1989 The Iznik Tile Kiln Excavations (The
Second Round, 1981-1988). The Historical Research Foundation, Istanbul
Atasoy, Nurhan and Julian Raby 1989 Iznik: The Pottery of Ottoman Turkey. Thames and
Hudson, London.
Baram, Uzi 1995 Notes on the Preliminary Typologies of Production and Chronology for the
Clay Tobacco Pipes of Cyprus. The Report of the Department of Antiquities, Cyprus, pages
299-309. Ministry of Communications and Works, Nicosia.
Baram, Uzi 1995 Questions and Answers for the Material Culture of Cyprus: The Sixteenth
Through Nineteenth Centuries. Visitors, Immigrants, and Invaders in Cyprus, edited by P.W.
Wallace, pages 125-134. Institute of Cypriot Affairs, University at Albany, State University of
New York.
9

Baram, Uzi and Lynda Carroll 2000 The Future of the Ottoman Past. A Historical Archaeology
of the Ottoman Empire: Breaking New Ground, edited by U.Baram and L.Carroll, pages 3-36.
Kluwer/Plenum Press, New York.
Bartosiewicz, Lszl 1996 Camels in Antiquity: the Hungarian Connection Antiquity 70:447453.
Batchvarov, Kroum N. 2014 Clay Pipes and Smoking Paraphernalia from the Kitten Shipwreck,
an Early Nineteenth-Century Black Sea Merchantman. International Journal of Historical
Archaeology 18(1):1-19.
Biki, Vesna 2007 The Early Turkish Stratum on the Belgrade Fortress. In Byzas 7 - Late
Antique and Medieval Pottery and Tiles in Mediterranean Archaeological Contexts, pages 515522 Ege Yayinlari, Istanbul.
Bintliff, John 1999 The Ottoman era in the context of long-term settlement history. A case-study:
the archaeological survey of the Valley of the Muses, Boeotia, Central Greece. Arab Historical
Review for Ottoman Studies 19-20 (Oct. 1999): 203-229.
Bintliff, John L. 2007 Considerations for Creating an Ottoman Archaeology in Greece. In:
Between Venice and Istanbul: Colonial Landscapes in Early Modern Greece. Siriol Davies and
Jack L. Davis (Eds.), Hersperia Supplement, 40. Athens: The American School of Classical
Studies at Athens: 222-236.
Blake, Hugo 1981Pottery Exported from Northwest Italy Between 1450 and 1830: Savona,
Albisola, Genoa, Pisa, and Montelup. Archaeology and Italian Society: Prehistoric, Roman and
Medieval Studies, edited by G.Barker and R.Hodges, pp.99-124. BAR International Series 102,
Oxford.
Bouzigard, Aimee C. 2010 Archaeological Evidence for the Consumption of Tobacco and
Coffee in Ottoman Arabia, M.A. thesis, East Carolina University.
Brown, Robin M. 1991 Ceramics from the Kerak Plateau. Archaeological Survey of the Kerak
Plateau, edited by J. Maxwell Miller, pp.169-279. Scholars Press, Atlanta.
Brown, Robin M. 1992 Late Islamic Ceramic Production and Distribution in the Southern
Levant: A Socio-Economic and Political Interpretation. Ph.D. dissertation. State University of
New York at Binghamton.
Brumfield, Allaire 2000 Agriculture and Rural Settlement in Ottoman Crete, 1669-1898: A
Modern Site Survey. . A Historical Archaeology of the Ottoman Empire: Breaking New Ground,
edited by U.Baram and L.Carroll, pp. 37-78. Kluwer/Plenum, New York.

10

Carroll, Lynda 1999 Could've Been a Contender: The Making and Breaking of "China" in the
Ottoman Empire. International Journal of Historical Archaeology 3(3):177-190.
Carroll, Lynda 2000 Toward an Archaeology of Non-Elite Consumption in Late Ottoman
Anatolia. A Historical Archaeology of the Ottoman Empire: Breaking New Ground, edited by
U.Baram and L.Carroll, pp. 161-180. Kluwer/Plenum, New York.
Carroll, Lynda, Adam Fenner, and ystein S. LaBianca 2006 The Ottoman Qasr at Hisban:
Architecture, Reform, and New Social Relations. Near Eastern Archaeology 69(3-4):138-145.
aa, Cevdet 1973 Ottoman Culture as Reflected in Tombs and Tombstones in Cyprus. Acts of
the First International Congress of Cypriot Studies, Nicosia.
Ciuk, Christopher and Edward Keall 1996 Zabid Project Pottery Manual 1995: Pre-Islamic and
Islamic Ceramics from the Zabid Area, North Yemen. BAR International Series 655, Oxford.
Davies, Siriol and Jack L. Davis, editors, 2007 Between Venice and Istanbul: Colonial
Landscapes in Early Modern Greece. Hesperia Supplement 40. The American Schools of
Classical Studies at Athens.
Davis, Jack L. 1991 Contributions to a Mediterranean Rural Archaeology: Historical Case
Studies from the Ottoman Cyclades. Journal of Mediterranean Archaeology 4(2):131-215.
Davis, Jack L. (editor) 1998 Sandy Pylos: An Archaeological History from Nestor to Navarino.
The University of Texas Press, Austin. Pp.246-271
Diacopoulos, Lita 2001 The Archaeology of Modern Greece methods and techniques. Paper
delivered at the Crossroads in Mediterranean Landscape Archaeology session of the Society for
American Archaeology annual meeting, New Orleans.
Faroqhi, Suraiya 2000 Subjects of the Sultan: Culture and Everyday Life in the Ottoman Empire
from the Middle Ages until the Beginning of the Twentieth Century. I.B. Tauris, London.
Finkel, Caroline and Victor Ostapchuk 2005 Outpost of Empire: An Appraisal of Ottoman
Building Registers as Sources for the Archaeology and Construction History of the Black Sea
Fortress of zi. Muqarnas 22:150-188.
Foss, Clive 1976 Byzantine and Turkish Sardis. Harvard University Press, Cambridge.
Foss, Clive 1979 Ephesus After Antiquity: A Late Antique, Byzantine, and Turkish City.
Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Franz, Alison 1942 Turkish Pottery from the Agora. Hesperia 11:1-28.
11

Gelichi, Sauro and Mitja Gutin 2005 Stari Bar: The Archaeological Project 2004: Preliminary
Report. AllInsegna del Giglio.
Gelichi, Sauro 2006 The Archaeology of an Abandoned Town: the 2005 Project in Stari Bar.
AllInsegna del Giglio.
Gerelyes, Ibolya and Gyngyi Kovcs 2003 Archaeology of the Ottoman Period in Hungary:
Papers of the Conference Held at the Hungarian National Museum, Budapest, 24-26 May 2000.
Hungarian National Museum.
Given, Michael 2000 "Agriculture, Settlement and Landscape in Ottoman Cyprus" Levant
32:209-230.
Given, Michael 2002 Maps, Fields, and Boundary Cairns: Demarcation and Resistance in
Colonial Cyprus International Journal of Historical Archaeology 6(1):1-22.
Given, Michael, and Marios Hadjianastasis 2010 Landholding and Landscape in Ottoman
Cyprus. Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies 34: 38-60.
Given, M. and Knapp, A.B., 2003 The Sydney Cyprus Survey Project: Social Approaches to
Regional Archaeological Survey. The Cotsen Institute of Archaeology, Los Angeles.
Gosse, Philippe 2007 The Archaeology of the Clay Tobacco Pipe XIX. Les pipes de la
quarantaine: Fouilles du port antique de Pomgues (Marseille). British Archaeological Reports.
ArchaeoPress, Oxford.
Grehan, James 2007 Everyday Life and Consumer Culture in 18th- Century Damascus.
University of Washington Press, Seattle.
Hayes, John W. 1980 Turkish Clay Pipes: A Provisional Typology. The Archaeology of the Clay
Pipe IV. Pp.3-10. BAR International Series 92, London.
Hayes, John W. 1992 Excavations at Sarachane in Istanbul. Volume 2: The Pottery. Dumbarton
Oaks, Washington, DC.
Hurwit, Jeffrey M. 1999 The Athenian Acropolis: History, Mythology, and Archaeology from
the Neolithic Era to the Present. Cambridge University Press, New York.
Ionas, I., 2000, Traditional Pottery and Potters in Cyprus: The Disappearance of an Ancient
Craft in the 19th and 20th Centuries. Ashgate, Aldershot.
Kalentzidou, Olga 2000 Discontinuing Traditions: Using Historically Informed
Ethnoarchaeology in the Study of Evros Ceramics Journal of Archaeological Method and
Theory 7(3):165-186.
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Kalentzidou, Olga 2000 Pots Crossing Borders: Ethnic Identity and Ceramics in Evros,
Northeastern Greece. Near Eastern Archaeology 63(2):70-83.
Kanaan, Ruba and Alison McQuitty 1994 The Architecture of al-Qasr on the Kerak Plateau:
An Essay in the Chronology of Vernacular Architecture Palestine Exploration Quarterly
126:127-151. (includes the very end of the Ottoman period in Jordan)
Kaptijn, Eva 2009 Life on the Watershed: Reconstructing Subsistence in a Steppe Region Using
Archaeological Survey: a Diachronic Perspective on Habitation in the Jordan Valley. Sidestone
Press, Leiden.
Kardulias, P. Nick 1994 Towards an Anthropological Historical Archaeology in Greece.
Historical Archaeology 28(3):39-55.
Kareem, Juma Mahmoud H. 2000 The Settlement Patterns in the Jordan Valley in the Mid- to
Late Islamic Period. BAR International Series 877. Archaeopress, Oxford.
Keall, E.J. 1992 Smokers Pipes and the Fine Pottery Tradition. Proceedings of the Seminar for
Arabian Studies 22:29-46.
Keddie, Nikki R. 1992 Material Culture, Technology, and Geography: Toward a Holistic
Comparative Study of the Middle East. Comparing Muslim Societies: Knowledge and the State
in a World Civilization, Juan Cole, editor, pp.31-62. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor.
Kohl, Philip L. 1989 The Material Culture of the Modern Era in the Ancient Orient: Suggestions
for Future Work. Domination and Resistance, edited by D.Miller, M.Rowlands, and C.Tilley,
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