Do you remember the first time you looked through a crystal, and brilliant, multi-
colored fragments of light appeared? When you pass white light through a prism, it
disperses into a kaleidoscope of rainbow hues and patterns. This is an example of
looking at the ordinary in an extraordinary way. Prismatic painting is my way of
bringing the everyday into a different focus and finding beauty in the common-
place.
Create Instant Backgrounds
Prismatic painting is an inventive way to resolve what to put in the background —
always the hardest thing to compose. The background is composed for you by
the intersecting scribbled line shapes. A powerful image emerges from a ver
simple subject. vFirst Paint, Then Draw
Color Notes
Playwththepgmens of the full-spectrum
triad yereatinga page fl ofbeautfl
Tepde Lookoutyeurwindow nd paint |
watches of the colorsyousee. Free yourself |
fompaintingshapes:justltyourselfgoin |
nesploratonofolorpossiblves. Spray
Jt paperwith water iret for aloose. we
{reve paiorapplicatin. Lookforsemany |
celorsaayoucanand then reereatetemin_ |
eauty of the world around me.
Jay, [often use the first paint,
first, then adds color to the
shi reat way to work in water
coloris to reverse the usual order. Paint firs afterward, The advantage is
to get some crucial color notes on ny page before the ight changes,
to describe the subject on
short amount of time. Use
d to get ust the colors
My sketchbookis a jewel box of impressions of the
“When I want to capture both colorand subject quiel
then draw method. Usually the watercolorist draws
japes in the composition. For the sketchbook artist ag
then draw
that Lam sur
or [run out of time and have to leave, Adding pen lin
top ofthe color notes completes the pieture ina very
what you know about color mixing with the full-spectrum triad
‘you want to recreate in your atmospheric underpainting,
‘watercolor. Ifyou wish. add penlineswhen |
‘the paintis dryto describe the view out of
‘your window:
Draw Over Your Colors
This page in my artistic journal was created
by first painting, then drawing ona 10° x8"
{25cm x 20cm) piece of watercolor paper. |
Applied watercolor in a loose fashion, trying to
‘mirror the colors of the Parisian street scene in
front of me. | didn't worry about the placement
of the colors at all. The aqua blue of the sky, the
feds and oranges ofthe flowers, and the yellow
bfthe awning all appear in my underpainting, |
added the drawing after the paint dried, using
both fine and ultra fine waterproof fettip pens.turn CNe IV\InvTe Ze aee InTo ee
Art Enroute
While enroute—on yourdaily commateto
‘work, asa passengerin the car onthe way to
the grocer store at the airportoronanair-
plane—make page of one minite sketches
One of my secrets is to use one minute drawings to jumpstart myselfinto opening | indhesmal frames format, and onein the
‘my journal and start to sketch. [ell myself am only goingtospend one minute _|_ open pageformat,Youwil he surprised ll
per sketch, sixon a page—that's only sixminutes of my busy day. The truth isthat | theinteestingthings younotice when you
assoon as I get going, I want to keep on going. Often lamenjoying the process so | Spt draw what saround you, eveninyour
much that I choose to fiddle with one or more of the drawings to refine ther on ea ea eae ae
forthe pleasure of it. Sometimes we have to trick our a nae
just
es into having fun.
creativity. Or, perhaps you wil enjoy them
Doth, as Ido.
VIEW FROM LES BAUK DE
PROVENCE
Wiatercolr on Arches 300-1
(Ao gen) cl presee piper
198 1 24 (Hem 5 Gtem)
TD Colection of Gearge Fabel
Gather Reference Material
These pencildrawings were When | retured to my hotel room later that day | painted this watercolor in my
rmadein my aristicjournsl journal fiom one ofthe sketches. Can you see which one | used? | added sorme
as|satonthe ground ontop dark shadows with a Pigma Micron gmmm pen to the drawing to emphasize the
cofawindy hillin es‘Baux dark shadows under the tall cypress trees. The fullspectrum triad helped me cre
de-Provence, France| drew ate a beautiful range of bright hues and lively, expressive darks. You can see that
Quickly —not ust one minute, there are two more paintings waiting to happen from just afew minutes of
but not much more. sketching.pe
Draw With a Pencil
With a 28 pencil lightly draw in a continuation of
the photograph to give you a guideline for painting, It
helps to draw in the architecture of buildings or, in this
“case, the fence, to give your finished painting a convinc
ing look
This isa painting of my front gate, Can you see
the paintingghegins? Hoved being
| photo inthe sky above the trellis, What was a rather pede
much more romantic depiction of my old fashioned fror
blossoms in their full glory
where the photo ends and
e out of the
able to cut the power lin
strian photograph is now
ntyard with the clematis
ue Pot to Waele Paper
4 Gimyorpreteponhvo there
of a piece of Arches cold
i your artistic journal
cet
ressed watercol
or paper or a page in els
Gop the photograph as you wish. I
don't want to cut or glue your photograph
use a color copy.
Underpaint at Each Edge
With ano. 4 round, underpaint a pale version ofthe colors you see
ch of the four edges. This will define the outside edges of your paint
ing and give you a color plan to work from. Use the full-spectrum triad
for a complete range of color possibilities and perfect color matchingRefer to Your Color Library
Match the shapes and colors at the
edges by using al four methods of mixing
with triads: pure pigment, brights, shades,
and grays and darks. Maintain a loose,
vignette quality to your painting at the
edges—it will breathe life into the photo-
graphic image
‘Snap It Into Focus With the Darks
This last step really makes the pain
ing sing. Add the darks that you see in
the photograph, especialy at the edges.
Match both the light and the dark colors
from the photograph into your painting,
This is the way to make sure the transition
from the photograph to the painting is
smooth. Often its the addition of the very
darkest colors that make the painting
snap to lifepent a peaceful weekend ata friend's home in the country. The lovely
‘View out the window summed up my feelings for their warm and
erful home. The combination of ink forthe window and watercolor for the
landscape outside, helped contrast the sophisticated interior of the room with
the nustic landscape. I painted the scene outside the window with a childlike
primitive quality to convey the simple pleasures of their country life
tofityour sketchbook, draw the window
ledge, window frame, curtains and othe
features of the room using a black
pen. Draw the scene outside the window
lightly in pencil, The great parts that your
composition is already framed for you by
the boundaries ofthe window.
Bring Color to the Landscape
With the ful-spectrum triad, paint
the landscape framed by your inked win-
dow. | made a rich variety of greens using
my method for mixing brights and shades
‘Add Details,
eth the fullepectiuin iad (ees pees 20. D ‘Add a few details andthe painting is
rn
and 31) AesMake Seven Paintings From One Lanclccape
Leaving out a groundiisaliberati
form of creative framing, You can easily
paint the same scene several times,
Jeaving out and including different
grounds asyou change your frame of
mind. In fact, you can frame one sub
jectat east seven different ways.
Background
Mountains and sky
ground
Gadel and rocks
Foreground
ater and boat
Foreground, Middle Ground and Background
PHOTOGRAPH BY ROBERT CANTOR,
ra
Foreground Only Middle Ground Only Background Only
‘Middle Ground and Background
Foreground and Middle Ground Foreground and BackgroundWe:
aneatraordinary way. One painting depicts the sky, clouds and watery
‘waves of the seashore, The other describes the beach grasses and flowers growing
near the dunes,
{ve two paintings together to combine two observations of one theme, in
4 Paint Two Different Ways
Identity two aspects of the subject and
Paint each of them on a 4" x 6" (iocm x
15cm) piece of watercolor paper ora post
ard, Paint one image depicting the sky,
clouds and sea. Paint the second one
showing the colors and textures of the
beach grasses and flowers
Cut Vertical Strips
Vai sky/clouds sea painting on a
Cutting board, stretch drafting tape across
the top %-inch (6mm) edge ofthe paint
ing and secure it. Use a craft knife and
ruler to cut the painting into vertical strips,
Cutting them alternately ¥4.inch (12mm)
and Y4-inch (6mm) wide, Cut the strips
only up to the lower edge ofthe tape, leav-
ing the painting uncut underneath the
tape.Using. a Red Filter to See Valves
Being able to see the highlights, shad
ows and everything in between isaskill
worth learning. A trick [learned from a
photographer friend is to use a red filter
to view the landscape. Photographers
find it useful to previsualize the land
scape, obscuring color to mimic the
contrast in blackand white film. As you
Jookat the landscape through a red fil
ter, all the value contrasts are height
ened. You'll find it easier to see the
ightest lights, the darkest darks and all
the midiones in between because most
of the color information is filtered out. I
buy inexpensive clear red acetate at the
art supply store and eut apiece into a 6
x4" (igem x 100m) rectangle, Tape the
acetate onto the back of an inexpensive
"x7" Gem agem) mat with a3” x
igh” Gem x 11em) pre-cut window. 1
tuckit into my sketchbook so I have it
handy while I'm composing my land.
scapes. Use what you lear by looking
through the red filter when making
your value plan
Turn Your Inspiration Into Shapes
This is @ photograph | took while on a painting vacation in the
Dordogne region of France. | was attracted to the irises prowing
lke purple flags in the pocket garden in front ofthe house. | had
a litle bt of time to draw and paint, s0 | pulled out my sketch
book, | spent a ew minutes brainstorming what appealed to me
about this vilage house. | redized | loved the contrast between
the rugged stone construction and the bilan, fresh, dewy rs
garden tucked into the front ofthe house. Next, | got started
‘making thumbnail shape plans. | chose one to develop further
into a painting
deni Values With a Red Fier
Ia ed 0 male my value plan pled my red acetate ite
more lear ml tha mye iter wth ne wel ves on
seehow telight fone in font of te tses st
dave flag behind thems, theped me note the dork
value ofthe wooden shutters and door set agains he ston
the house. fs oe
1d out from theTriads Have Ferconal ity!
My palette is made up of twelve colors
that form four different triads. I call
them the full-spectrum, earth, water
and sun triads. As I gotto know each
triad, it became clear to me that each
one possesses an essentially unique
personality. The way the pigments
blend, mixand marry within each trio
of colors creates an unmistakable
atmosphere and mood, Irealized I had
unlocked a marvelous tool for self-
is names cor
expression. I gave the t
responding to their color personalities.
Later I realized that these names
echo the ancient world’s understanding
of the four elements of the universe—
air, earth, water and fire. However,
don't take these labels too literally. The
sun triad isa lot more than yellows and
oranges. The water triad is a lot more
than blues and grays. And, the earth tri~
ad is alotmore than greens and
browns,
Earth Triad
+ Holbein Permanent Green #2
4 Schmincke Ultramarine Violet
Holbein Cadmium Red Light or Winsor &
Newton Cadmium Scarlet
Characteristics: Minerals, stones, tl, bricks,
diffs, soil, mountains, weathered teiture, dusty,
sandy, field, farms, plant lf, orchards, weeds,
natural elements, wood, texture, grasses,
strength, groundedness, calm, tera firma.
Full-Spectrum Triad
4 Winsor & Newton Winsor Lemon or Holbein Permanent Yellow Lemon
4 Winsor & Newton Winsor Blue (Red Shade)
4 Holbein Permanent Rose or Winsor & Newton Permanent Rose
Characteristics: Multihued, fullness, airy, wind, abundance, potential, promise,
horn of plenty, cornucopia, rich, profusion, treasure, fruitfulness, vigor, trans
Parency, clear light, optimism, clarity luscious, succulence, wholeness, fulfillment
wellbeing,Ferfect Complements Create Ferfect Blacks
Golortheorytellsusthatanycomple- manufacturers havealloffered me dabs paint forone that is close in colorto one
mentary pairs mixed together create __and tubes of painttotry. WhenTeven- in my palette. There isan easy litmus
black. Complements are those pig tually found just the righttwelve pig-__test to see ifyour pigments an accurate
ments that aredirectly opposite each ments, [shouted "Eureka! I've gotit!” _ color substitute. Mix your pigment with
other on the color wheel. Each pair of complements makesaper- its complement, and see if you, too, get
Overthe years. friends, students, _fect black. black, Ifs0, you have found a substitute.
friendly art supply stores and paint You may want to replace a tube of
Yellow
Violet
Winsor & Newton we
Winsor Lemon or Holbein Werte
Permanent Yelow Lemon
Yellow-Green
Holbein Permanent Gre
Red
Holbein Permanent 8
rimanert Rose
Blue-Green
Holbein Marine Blue or
Cerulean ue
Red-Orange.
Holbein Cadmium Red
ght or Winsor & Newto
(Cadimism Scale
Blue
‘Winsor 8 Newton
\winsor Blue (Red Shade)
Orange
Holbein Cadmium Red Orange
Blue Violet
Schmincke Uramarine Violet
Yellow-Orange
Winsor & Newton New
Gamboge o Holbein
Gamboge Nove
vn