1. What is a community? A group of people living in the same place or having a particular characteristic in common.
2. What is community organizing? A social development approach that aims to transform
the apathetic, individualistic and voiceless poor into a dynamic, participatory and politically responsive community. 3. What is community education? An opportunity for local citizens, community schools, agencies and institutions to become active partners in addressing education and community concerns. A wide variety of instructional methods and programs that educators use to connect what is being taught in schools to their surrounding communities, including local institutions, history, literature, cultural heritage, and natural environments. Community-based learning is also motivated by the belief that all communities have intrinsic educational assets and resources that educators can use to enhance learning experiences for students. 4. What is community mobilization? A key strategy for increasing demand for and use of health services, is a process that helps communities to identify their own needs and to respond to and address these needs. It promotes consideration of the needs of specific populations and localities. In particular, underserved populations, such as youth and men, can be reached more effectively through community mobilization. Mobilization also leads to greater sustainability, as communities are empowered and capable of addressing their own needs. 5. What is the difference between cooperatives and your regular business organization? A cooperative is a specialized form of business. Having more in common with a traditional business than, say, a nonprofit organization, a cooperative distinguishes itself by a member ownership, benefits, and control model which puts power in the hands of the customers rather than a single owner or small group of partners.
6. What is the definition of a primitive economy? An economic system heavily
influenced by habits, customs, and religious beliefs. Children generally inherit the occupations of their parents, and difficult to introduce new ideas. 7. What is the definition of a command economy? An economic system in which the means of production are publicly owned and economic activity is controlled by a central authority that assigns quantitative production goals and allots raw materials to productive enterprises. In such a system, determining the proportion of total product used for investment rather than consumption becomes a centrally made political decision 8. What is Feudalism? Medieval model of government predating the birth of the modern nation-state. Feudal society is a military hierarchy in which a ruler or lord offers mounted fighters a fief (medieval beneficium), a unit of land to control in exchange for a military service. 9. What is a market economy? An economic system in which the means of production are publicly owned and economic activity is controlled by a central authority that assigns quantitative production goals and allots raw materials to productive enterprises. In such a system, determining the proportion of total product used for investment rather than consumption becomes a centrally made political decision. 10. Characteristics of Industrial Revolution. Some of the characteristics of Industrial revolution are: Mass production of goods, Lowering of unit costs of goods, Increases in the general quality of goods, Urbanization Greater demand for raw processing products as well as coal, Increased international trade.
Laurie Mook, John R. Whitman, Jack Quarter, Ann Armstrong - Understanding The Social Economy of The United States (2015, University of Toronto Press) PDF