Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Grade Level: 8
Unit Overview
I. Essential Question (EQ):
Overarching: What factors influence decision-making in the face of injustice?
Topical: How do authors use foreshadowing to move the plot forward and create suspense?
II. Core Text(s) and Supplementary Texts:
Core Text: The Book Thief by Markus Zusak (novel)
Death Be Not Proud by John Donne (poem)
Basel Totentanz by Johan-Rudolf Feyerabend or Emanuel Bushel (painting)
Mein Kampf by Adolph Hitler (novel)
The Diary of Anne Frank by Anne Frank (novel)
Duden Dictionary by Konrad Duden (dictionary)
A Time To Kill by John Grisham(novel)
Various social justice articles(articles)
Same love by Mackleamor and Ryan Lewis(song)
Various YouTube clips depicting injustice(video)
Night by Elie Wiesel (novel)
The Book Thief (Film, 2013)
Color chart listing classic metaphorical meanings for colors (picture)
Clips from (500) Days of Summer (film,2009)
III. Rationale for EQ and Text Selection
This unit looks at The Book Thief from a historical perspective with a heavy focus on WWII
Germany. The overarching EQ will help students to examine the reasons behind characters actions in
the story as they are all expected to take part in the persecution of the Jews. The question of injustice
also links to how one may define criminality, such as Leisels book thieving, in a country where
genocide is taking place. The topical EQ shifts student focus to the way The Book Thief is structured
and how this effects plot development as the non-linear timeline provides a unique form of
foreshadowing. The unit is designed for 8th graders who are in the process of obtaining more
responsibility as they transition into high school. The theme of justice vs. injustice, or right vs. wrong,
is a critical theme in the development of the young adolescent mind. The EQ chosen for this unit
examines injustice, which is present across many subjects, and the reasons behind the choices people
make. Students should have researched injustice in other classes, and will continue to do so
throughout their education. It is a topic that effects everyone at some time in their lives, and
examining how injustice effects the decisions that people make can help students understand the
world around them.
IV. Learning Targets (LTs), Common Core State Standards (CCSS), and Rationales:
1. Reading Strategy LT: SWBAT annotate text in order to keep track of the characters
development through decision-making, dialogue, actions, and relationships with other characters
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Designers: Kelsey Morsberger & Leentje De Bruyne Core Text: The Book Thief Grade Level: 8
and make note of evidence for themes and motifs by drawing inferences based on tone, irony,
and significant events.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.8.9: Draw evidence from literary or informational texts to support
analysis, reflection, and research.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.8.1: Cite the textual evidence that most strongly supports an
analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.8.4: Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in
a text, including figurative, connotative, and technical meanings; analyze the impact of specific
word choices on meaning and tone, including analogies or allusions to other texts.
Rationale: Annotating text is an extremely useful skill for students to have when reading any
kind of text. It is a key strategy that teachers should include in their instruction before
introducing a text. This strategy is especially useful when teaching a text as unique as The Book
Thief. For this unit, they will be used to keep track of characters, identify themes and motifs, and
to help make sense of the non-linear timeline. For example, the students can use annotations to
keep track of instances regarding the essential question of injustice vs. justice. Because this is an
effective reading strategy, it can be used across disciplines and is a useful skill for students to
have in order to comprehend texts in all their classes. Annotations can be used for a variety of
purposes, so the use of annotations can be adapted for any lesson. Other units may use
annotations for other purposes, so teaching students the overall strategy of taking notes while
reading is invaluable.
2. Reading: Literature: Students will understand how and why an author uses plot sequencing in
order to elicit a response from the reader and create foreshadowing and suspense.
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development over the course of the text, including its relationship to the characters, setting, and
plot; provide an objective summary of the text.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.8.5: Analyze in detail the structure of a specific paragraph in a text,
including the role of particular sentences in developing and refining a key concept.
Rationale: Markus Zusaks use of a non-linear timeline in conjunction with his unusual narrator
provides a unique opportunity to study foreshadowing outside of the usual lens. The plot
development in The Book Thief is strongly affected by this departure from a linear timeline
Student understanding of foreshadowing and plot structure can be enhanced through the study of
Zusaks use of non-linear timelines. The students can take this understanding of these literary
elements and apply it to their own writing.
3. Writing LT: SWBAT identify how a unique narrator, well-structured event sequences, and color
imagery contribute to the theme of injustice in writing.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.8.3: Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or
events using effective technique, relevant descriptive details, and well-structured event
sequences.
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Designers: Kelsey Morsberger & Leentje De Bruyne Core Text: The Book Thief Grade Level: 8
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.8.3.A: Engage and orient the reader by establishing a context and
point of view and introducing a narrator and/or characters; organize an event sequence that
unfolds naturally and logically.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.8.6: Analyze how differences in the points of view of the characters
and the audience or reader (e.g., created through the use of dramatic irony) create such effects as
suspense or humor.
Rationale: The writing assignment will be used as a tool that will help the students to fully
understand the effects of a unique narrator. They will write from the perspective of a unique
narrator in order to better understand an authors motivation in using a narrator like Death. The
writing assignment can also be used as an assessment for the teacher, in order to judge whether
the students understand the effects of the narrator on the plot. The students can also explore other
writing strategies in their narrative that are reflective of The Book Thief. This could include the
use of color imagery, illustrations, the asides or interjections in the narrative, non-linear plot line,
etc. The teacher could then use the students writing to assess their understanding and their
proper use of these various writing techniques.
4. Speaking & Listening LT: SWBAT effectively participate in discussions about The Book Thief
by engaging in and building on the ideas of classmates and introducing new ideas when relevant.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.SL.8.1: Engage effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (oneon-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grade 8 topics, texts, and issues,
building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.SL.8.1.C: Pose questions that connect the ideas of several speakers and
respond to others' questions and comments with relevant evidence, observations, and ideas.
Rationale: The CCSS Anchor Standards for Speaking and Listening focus heavily on students
ability to engage effectively in a variety of discussion forms. By emphasizing the interpersonal
aspects of a discussion and the importance of building on the ideas of classmates, students are
learning important communication strategies that will help them to communicate and understand
throughout their educational and professional lives.
5. Language LT: SWBAT apply the conventions found in The Book Thief to their own writing,
with a particular emphasis on use of punctuation, such as commas, ellipses, and dashes, to
indicate a pause in the narration.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.8.2: Demonstrate command of the conventions of Standard English
capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.L.8.2.A: Use punctuation (comma, ellipsis, dash) to indicate a pause or
break.
Rationale: As the students are in their last year of middle school, ensuring that they understand
the conventions of standard English becomes more important because there will be less time
spent on it in high school. In addition to this, the strategic use of pauses and breaks in writing
can be a strong indicator of narrative voice as well as an indicator of a well-structured event
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Designers: Kelsey Morsberger & Leentje De Bruyne Core Text: The Book Thief Grade Level: 8
sequence, two of the goals of the writing LT. Ensuring that students know how to regulate the
flow of a narrative by effectively using conventions of standard English benefits students writing
in other areas as well as improving their written communication skills overall.
6. Digital Literacy LT: SWBAT compare and contrast a novel with its film version in order to
identify how and why the director of the film departed from the novel and how this effects the
film.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.8.7: Analyze the extent to which a filmed or live production of a
story or drama stays faithful to or departs from the text or script, evaluating the choices made by
the director or actors.
Rationale: Some Students feel that reading a novel is a waste of time if the novel has been
adapted to film form. By having students watch the film after they have read the novel and assess
the differences between the two, the students will come to realize the amount of content that is
lost during the process of that adaptation, and the way the loss of that content affects the message
of the novel. The comparing and contrasting of the film and novel forms of a story can also serve
as a way to assess student understanding of the themes and messages of the text.
Grade Level: 8
Designers: Kelsey Morsberger & Leentje De Bruyne Core Text: The Book Thief
Rationale
Grade Level: 8
Our summative assessment is meant to test the students knowledge of the writing techniques
discussed in class and outlined in the units learning targets. Learning Target 2 addresses how the author
uses a non-linear timeline to move the plot forward and create suspense and foreshadowing. In the
assessment, we ask the students to use the technique of a non-linear timeline in their own writing.
Learning target 3 says that the students will be able to identify how the use of a unique narrator, wellstructured event sequences, and color imagery contribute to the theme of injustice in the narrative. The
assessment calls for students to use these techniques to tell their own story about injustice. Learning
Target 5 is also addressed in the assessment, in that students will be able to apply the conventions of
Standard English to their own narrative writing. In order to prepare the students for this assessment, we
will need to explicitly teach them the techniques used by Zusak in The Book Thief, how they can be
applied to their own writing, and how they can be used to illuminate the theme of injustice in a narrative.
This can be done by having the students define injustice themselves through class discussion. Also,
through using daily free-writes and sentence modeling prompts the students will practice the use of these
writing techniques. One of the weaknesses of this assessment is that it is not particularly transferrable to
other subjects because of the narrative format of the assignment. It is a strong assessment because it
addresses a wide variety of learning targets. It also, effectively assesses the students comprehension of
the novel and how the structure contributes to the plot.
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.8.3.A
Engage and orient the reader by establishing a context and point of view and introducing a narrator
and/or characters; organize an event sequence that unfolds naturally and logically.
Tuesday (Day 2)
Wednesday (Day 3)
Thursday (Day 4)
Friday (Day 5)
55 Minutes
LTs: Writing, Speaking and
Listening
55 Minutes
LTs: Writing, Reading
Strategies, Reading Lit.
55 Minutes
LTs: Literature, reading
strategies, writing
55 Minutes
LTs: Writing, Speaking and
listening, literature
55 Minutes
LTs: Reading Strategy
foreshadowing in an original
narrative.
Tuesday (Day 7)
Wednesday (Day 8)
Thursday (Day 9)
55 minutes
reading strategy
55 minutes
LTs:
Writing, speaking and
listening, literature
Warm-up: The students will
read an excerpt from Night by
Elie Wiesel. They will do a
quick-write to compare and
contrast the excerpt to The
Book Thief. Short discussion
on class definition of
injustice.
55 minutes
LTs:
reading strategy, writing,
literature
Warm-up: The students will
read an excerpt from A Time to
Kill by John Grisham. They will
do a quick-write to compare and
contrast the excerpt to The Book
Thief. Short discussion on class
definition of injustice.
55 minutes
LTs:
Writing, Speaking and
Listening
Warm-up: Students will cite
in their journals several
examples of how color
imagery is used in The Book
Thief. They will use this
examples as launches for the
whole-class discussion.
55 minutes
Writing
LTs:
LTs:
Mini-Lesson on drafting a
proposal: Students will be
introduced to the method in which
they are to write a proposal.
Class Brainstorming: students
will participate in a classwide
brainstorm on how and where
they witness and experience
injustice in their own lives.
Freewrite Closure: students will
perform a freewrite in order to
stimulate ideas for their injustice
narrative.
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55 minutes
LTs:
Language, reading strategy.
55 minutes
LTs:
Language, reading strategy
55 minutes
Writing
55 minutes
LTs:
Speaking and Listening,
55 minutes
Writing, Language
Punctuation Mini-Lesson:
the comma: Students will
revisit the proper use of the
comma in narrative writing
with an emphasis on the way
comma usage affects the
pacing of a narrative.
Authentic comma practice:
Students will have the
opportunity to revise the short
narratives they had written
earlier in the unit for comma
usage.
LTs:
Fishbowl Preparation:
Students will prepare for
fishbowl discussion by working
in home groups to answer
several questions about TBT.
Students will also watch a short
instructional video describing
the norms of a fishbowl
discussion.
Fishbowl Discussion: Students
will discuss the The Book Thief
in a fishbowl set up.
LTs:
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55 minutes
Writing, Language
55 minutes
Language
LTs:
LTs:
55 minutes
Writing, Language
55 minutes
LTs:
Digital Literacy, Speaking
and Listening
55 minutes
LTs:
Digital Literacy, Speaking and
Listening
LTs:
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Writer____________________________
Injustice Untold Rubric
Content
Creates a unique
narrative about
injustice and other
relevant themes
that is engaging to
the reader.
4 (Consistently
Evident)
3 (Evident)
2 (Emerging)
1 (Unclear))
0 (Not Evident)
Incorporates the
theme of injustice
and other relevant
themes into their
narrative and
engages the reader
by telling a unique
story.
Incorporates the
theme of injustice
and other relevant
themes into their
narrative and tells a
somewhat engaging
story.
Vaguely
incorporates the
theme of injustice
and other relevant
themes into their
narrative and
struggles to engage
the reader.
The theme of
injustice and other
relevant themes are
evident, but unclear
and the narrative
does not engage
the reader.
Does not
incorporate the
theme of injustice
and other relevant
themes into their
narrative and does
not engage the
reader.
Score=_____x3
Technique
Uses the required
writing techniques,
foreshadowing,
interjections, color
imagery, and
figurative language,
to enhance their
narrative.
Score=_____x2
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Sequencing
Makes deliberate
decisions
concerning plot
sequence and
pacing to propel the
plot forward.
Score=_____x2
Narration
Tells story through
the perspective of a
narrator with a
unique point of
view.
Score=_____x2
Consistently uses
punctuation in a
way that shows
understanding and
is appropriate to the
narrative form and
intended audience.
Uses punctuation in
a way that shows
basic understanding
and that is
somewhat
appropriate to the
narrative form and
intended audience.
Uses punctuation in
a way that indicates
an emerging
understanding and
is not appropriate to
narrative form or
intended audience.
Uses punctuation in
a way that is
unclear and is not
appropriate to the
narrative form or
intended audience.
Use of punctuation,
such as commas,
semi-colons,
ellipses, and
dashes are not
used in the
narrative.
Uses deliberate
sequencing in order
to enhance
foreshadowing and
plot development
through the use of a
non-linear plot line.
Uses sequencing to
enhance
foreshadowing and
plot development in
a minor way and
incorporates some
elements of a nonlinear plot line.
Shows an emerging
understanding of
sequencing that is
unclear and does
not enhance
foreshadowing or
plot development.
Use of plot
sequencing is
unclear and does
not enhance
foreshadowing or
plot development.
Plot sequencing is
not evident.
Perspective of
narrator is clear and
offers a unique and
distinctive
perspective on the
topic and theme
(s)of narrative.
Perspective of
narrator is
somewhat clear and
offers some
perspective on topic
and theme (s)of
narrative
Shows an emerging
understanding of
narration that does
not clearly offer a
perspective on the
topic and theme(s)
of the narrative
Use of narrator is
unclear and does
not offer a
perspective on the
topic and theme(s)
of the narrative.
Use of a unique
narrator is not
evident.
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Experiential Response: This type of response requires that you make personal connections between
what you are reading and your own personal experience.
Things to consider:
Have you ever encountered something/ someone in your own life that reminds you of this
literary work? How does this compare/ differ?
Have you ever read something in another literary work that reminds you of this one? How does
this compare/differ?
Have you knowledge of some historical figure or event that reminds you of this literary work?
How does this compare/differ?
Crafting experiential notes:
Specify the event/person/text etc that will be the focus of your comparison
Explore in detail how this point is similar or different to the literary work you are reading
Social Response: This type of response requires you to identify points of comparison/contrast between
social groups within the text. These groups may be defined in a variety of ways. For example, you may
examine a point between characters of differing ages, races, gender, cultures, socioeconomic status,
education etc.
Crafting social notes:
Identify the specific point of comparison between two social groups(define them).
Explore how one of the social groups responds/copes/deals with something and what it may
imply about that group as a whole.
Explore how many groups respond/cope/deal with something and what it may imply about these
groups and their relationships.
Cultural Response: This type of response requires that you make note of moral, religious, ethnic, or
cultural elements of the text that may be specific to a certain culture, time period, or location.
Crafting Cultural notes:
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Identify the cultural element from the text you will comment on
Explore how this element may be different from contemporary life. Explore what this might imply
about the culture of the literary work OR our own culture.
Explore how this element may be similar to contemporary life and what that may imply about
society or mankind in general.
Psychological Response: This type of response requires that you make note of specific scenes/events
which have a strong psychological or emotional impact on either the character(s) involved or else on the
reader.
Crafting Psychological notes:
Textual Response: This type of response requires that you make note of a specific literary device or
sound technique and describe how/why it is effective.
Crafting Textual notes:
Identify the specific literary device or sound technique( Ex: diction, imagery, metaphor, simile,
character, irony, symbol, theme, tone, allusion, alliteration, onomatopoeia, etc)
Explain how/ why this device is effective in conveying meaning in the text (so what?).
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